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BIBAIA OKTft. 

XENOPHONTIS 

DE 

CYRI INSTITUTIONE 
LIBRI OCTO, 

Graeca recognovit, cum Codice MS to OxoNi en-si et omni- 
bus fere libris Editis contulit, plurimis in locis emen- 
davit, Versionem Latinam reformavit, Observationibus 
suis: Tabulaque Geographica auxit et illustravit: Notas 
quoque H. Stephatsti, Leunclavii, JE. Porti et 
Mureti recensitas et castigatas 3 Variantium Leclionum 
delectum, Indicesque necessarios adjunxit. 



THOMAS HUTCHINSON, A.M. 



t^t 



EDITIO UNI)ECIMA. 



LONBINI: 

TYPIS G. WOODFALL, PATERNOSTER-ROW ; 

Impensis W. Ginger, ad insignia Collegii Westmonasteriensis juxta Scholara 
Regiam ; Longman, Hurst, Rees, 6c Orme ; R. Baldwin ; J. Wai ker ; 
F. C. & J. Rivington; J. Richardson; G. Wilkie & J. Robinson; J. 
Ma'wman ; Cadell & Da vies ; & C. Law. 

1808. 



exchange 



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* Ewoi& Tody &c] Eo confilio procrmium hoc adornavit Xenophon, ut Cyrum virtute, 
tarn bellica quam civili, teftpJcYtffirnimi : exhibeiet. Imperandi artem effe quiddam longe 
tJilficillimum, alia atque alia Civitatum .Gracarum fata multiplici docurent excmplo. Erat 
ergo Cyri propria quaedam laus, qiibd earn penitus intellexit, et feliciter txeicuit: dum 
quanto major operi acceiTerit difficultas", taato liberior i II i conftiterit gloria. 
' f Ert Ti <rgos, Sec] Ab impcratorio nd paltoralc munus apta iatis tranfitio, Homer© 
Scriptoribuique Oricntalibus pe.rqnam familiaris. Qua; quidem et fimplkiuti diftionis, 
quam in Xenophonte nulli non deamsrunt, et Verbis, quibus Cyrum 1. 8. p. 392. utum tacit, 
adpumc eft conientanea, wa^aTA'/iVi* sWa C.'icn iou,i^-, x^ictSoZ xa.) (ixriAiz; %yesi*S. 



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&%gt outojv, * cog ov^pojttoj ve(pvxoTi tfocvrav tojv oWojv Pam 
ti'q peeov r, ctifapaTran dpyziv. E^g/a^ i\ hevcrjo'cetAZv ori 
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he txtx 5# i;vceyzce?oeez§ee y f/,ZTcevoz7v, {A7j £ti tojv divvd- 
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*srovo[jjtt, sivcii y.iysTcu, zee) kzXvvSoct d<zr el/O^Xojv' Kvpog o\ 
ncipuXccjSojv oj(fei'JTojg zee) tu zv tt\ Actio, z^y/j ovtovo^o, ovto, 
ibfiti&eig cvv ohiyi\ YIzpgtojv cttpotio^ § zzovtojv (aiv fjyq&'&FQ 
! Mfidojv y zzovtojv os Ypzccviojv' zccT^trTpz^ccTo i\ ^vpxgi Acr- 

* XI j KvS^utfq wpuxeri] Earn fc. efle humanas naturae conditioncm— — ut Stephanus 
banc phrafin interpvetatus eft: five, Hominem ita tffe a natura comparatum, ut facilius, &c. 

f VfiTuvoiiv] Proprie eft, Sententiafn j::;ttare, aliter, quean antca y radicare ; adeoque, 
ev;m y.'^BLVia ipfa nihil aliud fonet quam mutatio fenteniia:, obfervare libet Anglicanos in-» 
terpretes Apoftoli verba, Heb. 12. 17. ob^ ivot totov fttrawxi, minus refte reddidiiTe. Ibi 
trim vox (iiruwia non pocnitentiam, quail Efavo denegatam, fed Iiaaci retradtationern 
fruftra qiTicfitatr, denotat : ut hie fit loci fenfus, Efavi neque precibus neque lacrymis Ifaa- 
c;im permoveri potuifie, ut quas modb Jacobo promiferat, ea jam beneficia in iplum transfer 
lerid-i revpear^t. 

§ "Exivrav y.\v vyvr-tro Mv^tuv, ixovrm %l Tpkkv'iuv^ Pa'rtic. ol, prsscedente /u,\v, fape 
(nhrn copulandi vim habet, atque ita in pluribus ejufdem periodi membris adhiberi folet. 
Excmplorum tanta eft in uno Xenophonte copia, ut, omnia proferre, hominis efTet otio fuo 
et l.-cto:is patientia intemperauter abutentis. Hoc igitur femel monuifie fit fatis. Confi- 

roilis harum p-nticularum occurrit ufus. Jud. 8. 'tragsa «U uixivowri, xuoiornru Tt t Sec. 

Notandum c-tiarri eft, Xenophontem hie copioi'c enarrare regni illius amplitudinem, quod 
Cyro dvdiile Di_usi traditam e&, a Chrou. 36. 23. Efd. 1. 2. 

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ottoi av fap%yjrai rig , 7roos6s(r%cii utO rZv fiourtXeiacv, r,v rz 
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fjLSpTjfJLftpiav. Yi^fig f/Av i)ji cug d%iov ovrcc §a,v(*<ct,?Z(r$ra,i rxrov 
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SrjcrSrou fio%ig{Jtev ttso) avrz, rocvra ireigouropsSa 3i?iy7}(ra,(r$cii. 

* M«fl<av^v&Jv] Libet Populum hune, diu nimis exulantem, fuam tandem in fedem redu- 
ccre. Quod feci, jure faclum oftendent, Ptolom. p. 134. Edit. Bert. Strab. p. 816 et 996. 
Ed. Wok. Diorfyf. perieg. v. 788. Scylax in Peripl. p. 34. Anonym, in defcript. Pont. 
F.ux.p. 10. Ed. Oxon. Mela p. 23. Ed. Gron. Qui Mariandynos, non ver6 Meeadinos vel 
ATegadidos, inter gentes hie loci a Xenophonte memoratas, recenfere folent. Et, quod 
omnem dubitatjpnem tollat, Philelphus, vetere ufus£xemplari, Mariandynis in fua verfione 
exhibet. 

+ T« a<X> lavrcd Qofcu] Editi quidam libri habent ru iuutoZ. Stephanus etiam ait fe 
malle pr^pofitionem illam hinc abeffe. Quam tamen, cum librorum melioris notas auftori- 
t.;:e, turn ufitato Scriptorum Atticorum ltilo fretus, omivino retinendam cenfeo. Hi 
quippe prceppfitionis, ante genitivum eleganter redundantis, non pauca iuppeditant exempb. 

\ Ac^zrai ri; vrwiuirfeti] HXievditi.v hie videtur ajt'/irou, ut i'rrpe in libris Evangelicis : 
t}Gca.y<ro oho v cr*.;?:, pro oilv i—oiav, JNiarc. 2. 23. Et, r^^aro eti<rebs oLTrotrriXXn*. IMaic. 6. 7- 

|| llf6r,cira.i ar.;ccZw~\ Ne quis hifce loquendi tormis, tboxovftev xecrteji'/xotDtixivxt, y)ri 1 yiji?txi 
Jijiiovui*, &c. hujus hiitoria; ridem elevatam putet, notandum eit, verba %ox.i7v pa'mo-^ai, va- 
jxiZtc0ai, it a a Gracis adhiben folere., .;t per ea* fignificent (non dubii quidpiam aut ambigui, 
non quod videtur'^ fed) quod revera tjl. Sic cnim Ulp. ad Olynth. 1 J3em. p. a. to Tt vo.u'i- 
%nv, y.ou to doxuvy xest r'% rfltxCra, ov vdvru; ivt etu,f>fc>'c,Xi'j rdrrovtriv 01 Tctkxioi, 
xXXu V3?.\iizi; xect W) rbu d?.yfc6<iv. Cujus rei testimonium peibibent, li'ooat- ad Dem. p. 
6. Ed. Wolf, to-jtok yco oltftxo-i doxi7 xpa,rutr6eu to tZv tiuTisM* r,Poi ubi, ocxi7 xpu.Ti7<r$ou 
ponitur pro y.eat.rurar et Appian. dc Bell. Hifp. Edit. Steph. p. 256. oiTtms^ mtnrn* olz.7.?ai 
Wfiearov vofAifyvTxi, qu.T u-ite vertit interpres, <*>u't frrimi earn (Hifpaaiam) incolucr'mt. Jsec 
ahter ap\jd Sacros Au&ore; verba ifta folent intelligi ; Mat. 3. 9. uh ovir.71 kiytn. Luc. 8. 
18. ^oxi7 iviu. Acl. 16. 13. tC lvof*i%tro rgofivxh ir.oti. pro . 



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* fiteiois a.v\a.<rii\ Qu^ uno verbo feddere, cum Gabrielio, fatius duxi, quam peri- 
phrasi minus propria uti. Eum autem r'tXUav a.v\a. dicere folent Grasci, qui ad aKf^i astatis 
viriumque vigorem pervenit. Senfu quidem tralatitio is Apoftolo, Ephef. 4. 13. dicitur 
rikuoi ix.vti(> qui quod ad interiorem hominem attinet, eoufque profecerit, ut myfterium 
fidci probe teneat, et (ut Hebr, 5. 14.) fenfus habeat ad difcerneadum bonum a malo 
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* Err) vovrc 'i^oyrcti] Nircirum, a-d difcendam juftitiam, ItI n %g%iir0ou f:cpe apud Xc- 
noph. aliofquc firnificat, alkujus ret cmfequenia cut peragenia causa venire. Eadem loqucndi 
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■rev {sa.Trtc-Pr.vou. 

f Ka; ci\X.uv o'iuv ilx,of\ • 1 Et de aliis minus honeftis, quae nonnunquAm fieri verifimiU 
eft, quaeque ad magiftratum deferri et folent et debent. 

\ Aixa^ovrxi o\ r.Kiffric] Vulgares Editiones habent ol-% nxiertt ■, lenfa plane coiurnno, 
et (ut leviflime. dicam) incommr-da. Mureto monente, delemus part, c-j^' quod et Stepha- 
nos probat, et hujus loci poftulat fententia. Dicit enim Xenoph. Id Perfs/t 
qjtod non tantum (ut reliqui homines) cdio beberent^ fed in }udi(ium infupsranstrtnt, ;*•£«- 
ffttrr'txi crimen. 

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p>r\ aTooidovra oz, zoXa^atri za) rarov \cryvpojg. Oi'ovrai yap 
rag cc^apio-rag, za) #£g) Szlg av ^ktetrra apiXug iyziv y 
xai nzpi yovzag, za) narpida, za) (piXag. E^-gc^a; i\ 
oozzi fLaXtcrra ry\ ayapiana rj avaivyyvrla* za) yap avrq 
fissyttfrrj oox.ii zlvai ztt) ftavra ra alc^pa r t yz{Aa>v. Atdao— 
zaa oz rag naloag za) cci)<ppo<rvvr,v' yu'zya h\ tfvfApaXXzrai 
$tg ro fAxySravsiv (ratppovuv avrlg, on za) rig npzffftvrzpag 
cgcjcriv ava xaray r^Lzpav (rGjtyoovug oiayovrag. Aioacrzaci 
02 avrag za) nz'tizo'^ai rolg ao^utrr [jJzya ok za) z\g raro 
&ufApocXXzrai y on opoj<ti rig Trpzo-fivrzoyg za) f 77ii%ouAvxg rolg 
ccp^airiv i(r%vpcug. Aida<rza<7i <5s za) zyz^arug zi'vat yao*- 
rpog za) itora' pzya b% za) zlg raro o-jufiaXXzraf, on 
opcotri za) rz-g 'rpztrfovrz^ag a ttpog^zv a^iovrag ycurrpog zvzza, 
irpiv av a<pc*)o~iv o\ o\oy^ovrzg' za) on a Traga f/.'/jrp) aravrat 
oi TTcclcegy aXXa Tapte rS SioacrzaXco, orav ci apyovrzg <rr r 
f/syvcoffi. tpspovrc&i os olzo^zv o-irov f/,\v, aprov, o-^ov o\, 
*f zapdctfAov Kiiiv h%> tjv rig jj^jjf, \zm^avcc, ug avo ra to- 
rccf^x apvracrSai. TIpoc di raroig fjLOL&uvmri ro'izvziv zcci 
azovn^ziv. Mzy/pi [a\v dy g| q Zftrazathza irw cc-tto yzvzag 
oi Tctioeg ravra irparraviv zz rara <j>\ || slg rag i<p-/i(3ag 
$$eg%ovrai. Qurot $ av oi s<py}j3oi Oiaya<riv Sob. 

Azza irrjy a($ a av iz Taiocov i^zX^axrt) zoiu^ojvrai [azv 
tftpi ra apyjiay ohtttzp Kgos'igrjrai, za) <pvXazr t g 'ivzza rr,g 



* Axa.£ur<7ia?] Quod de Perlis tradit Xenoph. id Macedonibus folis tiibuifTe videtur 
Seneca, 1. 3. Benef. c. 6. Except* Maced. gente, non cfi, Sec. Sed, mcrito fufpedta eft 
hujus loci communis lectio; in quo Medorum, loco Macedonum, repeni debere con- 
tendunt Steph. et Muretus. 

f Kctg&cLp.ov~] Plantce fpecies, qua; (ut Phavorinus) apud Perfas reperiri folet. Varias 
ejus virtutes enumerant, Caffianus BaiTus Geoponic. 1. J2. c. 27. Ed Cant. Dioicorid. 1. ;. 
c. 185. Plin. Hift. Nat. 1. 20. c. 13. Unam tamen non attigerunt, qua; hk prsecipue venit 
notanda, qua:que a Suida his verbis memorata eft ; Evn<r%tnxa ov^w* to. xoifixp.a, xxt rr-ri<r- 

ayrouurriirScn. Hanc ficcandi vim ei quoque tribuit Phavorinus. 

\ K^»«] Poculum ficlile, proprie Laconicum et militare ; cujus formam refercbat id, 
quo utebantur Peil'ae ; ideoque apud Xennphontem eodem, quo Laconicum illud, venxt 
nomine. Quoad formam vero (quantum quidem ex Plutarch. Tom. I. p. 45. Ed. Par. Jul. 
Poll. 1. 6. c. 16. Athen. her*. 1. xi. c. 10. Phavor. et Hefych. colligere licet) altior 
paulo erat, unam aiifam habens et cc^cows id eft, cujus non recta aflurgunt latera, fed 
protuberant. 

jj E<s rol'i itprifious \%ig%0vfeu\ Sc. \% rav vocidw. Eadem ellipfi utitur Apoft. 2 Cor. 2. 
13. i'tnld™ <i's MaxfJov/av, pro i%?i?Jo» Ix T^ua^ts *»' «T?A^«y us Mxxthvlzv, ut Joh. 4. 43. 
i^yA* iHt74tv 3 xal Lrr'khv s/> rhv, &c. 

3 trite a$ 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 7 

KoXzag zcti (r^potruv/jg' ($ozz~i yap avrn r\ r,Xizla pLaXtcrra 
iwijAzXziag hlcSai) rapzy^ao-i Sz zva t%v ip&gpp iavrxg puk- 
Xurra rolg oipyjatn ypn<r%ai, r,v n Izojvrat vttzp rx zoivx' 
xou orav llzv -is 77, vrkvrsg fAtvaert kzp) ra kpyzla' orav St 
Ugly fiacriXzvg \&i Sypoih \%ayzi rr\v yf/Acrziav rig (pvXaz^g- 
iroizl i\ rnro vroXXazsg ri puqvog. E^s/v Sz del rag zhovrag 
■■ rotga napk rr\v tyapirpav* zai zv zoXzoZ * zoKida r, cayapiv* 
'in Sz zai yzppov, za) vaXrk Sjo, ojcrrz ro pCzv k(pi'zvat> rw S> 
av Virit \z yztpog yp/jC^ai. Aik raro 02 S/i^ocria rx %7jpav 
l < 7rifjLzXovrai 9 za\ (ZacriXzvg, ojcttzp zai zv iroXtpw, ijyijpm 
avrolg zcri, za) avrog rz ^qgcp* zc/a rcov <t,XXa>v &tfif/«zXi]rai 
oTrug av Stipuzv, ort aXr&zarrarri iozzl avrr t h if fteXirf] . rcov 
vrpog rov voXs[M>v zivai. Kcil yap t>pgj\' kv'urru&ou s3Y£s/, 
zcti ^vyji zai $aX<7rr} kvzyztrSrar yv^va^zi oz za) oooitto- 
Piatg zee) ■dp6f/,otg m kvkykq Sz zed ro^zvcrai ^ripiov, za) kzov- 
rlcai oxx av &aPWti t icr>'A. Ka< rr\v ^vynv Sz KoXXazig 
kvkyz'/i 9-jjyg0-3-.a* zv rr t §r}Pa, orv.v n rm aXzifAcuv §r,Pivv 
kvSritrrTJrur wcustv pi&v yap Js7 r) o'j.O(rz yiyvof/sZi-'ov, CvXac- 
ac^at Sz ro hm<p6p6p,svw' ojcrrz i 'pddtov zupz7v r) zv ryj 
%?]pa airzcrri rcov zv noXiu^j ita.povrcov. Y^zpypvrai St Z7r) 
r'/jv %qpav, apt&rov zyovrzg ir7^{iov ftzv, cog ro zizog, rojv 
vaiocov, r&XXa dz d^oiov. Ka/ ^rr t Pojvrzc pzv, az av kour- 
r7]<rciizv r t v oz rz hzy ^yipIx ivzko, Z7nzara,Uyz7vc/A, r\ ccXXcug 
(oi<Xr^to(ri diurpr^ai ttzp) rqv S'/jpav-, ro koierov rzro dsiTv?]* 
cccvrzg, ry,v vcrrzpcciav av §qpoj(ri ^zypi oz'ikvx* zcu tAictv 
atJLtpci) rctvrag rag qpizpag Xoyi^ovrah on u^iag r t uJzpag enrov 
oa i 7tav(t)(n. TSro Si Koixfri rx z^'iQzir^ai iviza^ Iva za) lav 
ri zv rfoXsfAto SsTjcrrii Ovvmrau rxro iroislv. KaJ o-^ov Sz rxro 
Zfcxcriv ot rqXtzxroi 0, ri uv ^puffuartr si 3z {Ar n ro zapda- 
(Aov. EJ ^g rig auric ol'zrai \ i&^lziv ar^ac, £'rav zapha^ov 
povov 'zyoj(rtv \m ro) tr'noi, r\ &ivuv kqOag, orav vSoop nivoocriv, 



* KoTt'ha.y r> ffciyxgi*- in hi y.ai yiffuv, r.xi «r«Xr«] De hi;, omnibus vidrt indicem rocabu- 
lorum militarium. 

f H fniXirri] Vox fjiOAm cms ornnes, five animi live corporis, cxercitationes defignare 
folet, quibus, quafi pra;luiionibus, ideo artium fludioli incvibucre, ut ciim res poftulavet, 
egrt-gium le in lua quilque arte prctftare pofTct. Timothco ilidcm fuam fttkirm commeodtos 
Apoftolus, 1 Tim. 4. ij. verbum ftiXyriai a coni'v.etudine live agoniltarum livt rhctorum, 
a4<arum arum curam, qua' ad animse ialutem pertinent, elegr.utcr transfert. 

B 4 kvapvria-^rr* 



8 rofo HENOOHNTOS 

uycc{SsVriff'§7}rct), vug f/siv fjSv {Aot?ot zot) clgrog Trsiwvri (pctyzh, 
iroog $g r,ov vScop St^/mn rfielv. A J S ecu f/Avmrui (puXcu hici- 
roifix&i {AsXercocoii rcc ri aAXa, a vouhig ovrzg ifto&ov) x&i 
ro%6VUV zccl clkovt'iPiw fcoci SiuywiZppzvoi ruvrcc wpog aX- 
'Kr i Xag fiiccre\8(riv. E/V/ o\ tiou iyiu^ofriot rxrav ctycoveg, tab 
*-\ dSha, wgor'&erar Iv : /\ S otv rouv tyyiKm irtSurroi ojcti iccyifjuo- , 
\uU- varraroi zou ccvopizcorccroi zott iVTrttrrorocrotj Itolivho'iv ol no-* 
TJrui xoCi npsZcriv a fjuovov ro'v vuu ugyovrct, otvrw, ccXXcc tlcu 
Sprig o&bnsg nccldoig ovrccg IvraiSevo'e. uLguvrut S\ rolg pk» 
va<ri tqjv i$yi/3av al ccgyou, b» ri tj (ppxor,crcii dzr)(r?i, h tcol- 
Kvgy*4 zpzvf/i(ro(,h h hrjffrctg W7rooga,{A,elv, \\ xou aXXo ri> 
oca, Icyvog q ruyxg \pyoi tarn. Tccvrcc f&kv iy ol ityyfioi 
vrgamnrtv. "Evstiolv S\ ro\ Uxoi try Sia,rzXia'aa'tv i l%eg%ovrcu 
tig rig rsXsixg uvSgag. 

A@' 8? «y sfsX&ft/o^ XgM* z* *&* ioijfBav, obroi ccv mvrz 
Koti uxotriv srrj Stuyatriv &>oV Ugarov [a\v, vGrireg ol l<prifioi> 
rtf&ggLvo'iv tavrxg rulg kpyoug yPTjoSui, r t v ri ity wbp) rx 
xoivny otra typovxvrw rs rjdr, spyce Icn kva in ovvcafABvav. Ht> 
6% nx os'/iff?) crpccr3vz<r$cci, ro^cc pen ol xroo TTBirciiosvf/AVMitKirt 
'lypvrzgisSlicoihru,, arrgtzrevovrur r&\ S ayyz^ayv, oirkm noihi- 
u,6va,> SupciKa re wept roig <r?tpvoig 9 xai ysppov sv r'ijapurrspoj, 
clov T2£ ypoctyovrvA ol Uiptrcu Xyovrtg" h S\ ryj $6<!zi&, ^uyxipccv 
V zoit'iia,. Ka) ul apya) Si napou ik rircuv KuStio , r#.vrou> 
n'kriv ol rxv tfciiSojv diCcicrzoiXoi. JLtfBidctv o\ ro\ mvrz koCi 
sixociv irv) Sic&reXio'wo'iv, uqtrciv fbtv kv xrot * irhelop ri h 
yrevriiKovra, try yeyovong cctto ytvzoLg'' \%igypvra,i Si rqvixoivrec 
ug rzc> yspcctrtrgxg ovrccg rs zcti zot?^fJAvag. Ol civ yspoii- 
regoi iroi crpocr&vovroa (jav latin i\w ^ rqg \uvruv, oUoi d\ 
yt/cvovng hi/ta^cri ra, ri zoivo\ ftavroc not) rc\ i'Stu. Ka; 9-a- 
vocra Oi kroi xgivxri, %>ui ra,g kpykg xroi wuffcig alpzvTOirfxoi) 
qv rig, \ \v l(pyif3oig, r\ \v rsXeioig o\vd^onnv 9 iXkiTry r) rcov vopi- 
mvy (puivxa pXv ol (pv'Kapyoi zjcourrov, zcci rm vJKhw 6 /3%Xo[/,e- 

? TIXtTev n $ <rivrv%ovrei 'irn yiyovan?, &c] Ex hac phrafi conilare videtur male, vel in 
optiniis csteroquin editionibus, verba ifta Paulina interpuncta effe I Tim. 5.9. pri eXwrrcy 
trav V^vixovro, yiyovula, Schmidio quippe affentior, qui comma poll yiycvuTa., non tZvucmva, 
ponendum ette ftatuit : quod alias iXarruv legi oporteret. Hie autem adverbium tXetrra* 
ud yiyovvTcc, ut 5rX«7«v in exemplo Xenophonteo ad yiyovon;, referendum effe nil dtibitio. 

f E|&< Tr,i Iwrav] Supple %&gus. Nee aliud fupplementum defideratur Act. 12. 20.-— 
five ty>s Qcc<rtXiK}j$. 

yog, 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 A'. s 

w§*^ 0/ 5s yzpairegot azitrayrzg, Ixxgivfftnv o a ik%pi%u$i 
arifjuog rov Xoittov (Ziov dtareXzl. 

\va Jg o'atpzo'repov ir,Xa$rij Traca fj Ueprav irokirita,, juzpov 
iTTctveiiAt' vvv yap iv (Spa^vrarco av orjkaSsr/i, oia rd kposi- 
prjf/Avcc. Azyovrat yuiv yap Hipcat a,f/Jp) rag dafieza fto- 
ptahag livar rirm $ xiiig amXrikarat vopcp rtuav za) ag- 
%av, aXX* l%scrri woLfft Hzpcatg ntpjKiw rag lavrojv Kaldag tig 
ra zotva rr)c dizaiocrvv/ig hdaczaXela. AXX' ot (a\v dvvatJA- 
vot rpicpttv rig itathag apySvrag, tftfjwrisfftir ot 5s pM dvva- 
{azvoi, 8 7?Z{J(,7r%(riv. O? 5' av vrGuiev&acrt Trapa rolg iqfjuo- 
triotg didarzaXotg, t^scrrtv abrolg iv role i<pr t (Zoig vsaviczzveff- 
&ar rolg 5s f/,)i ha7raio*£v%ii(riv krojg hx, z%eomv. O? 5' av 
iv rolg i<pii(Zoig dtocreXtoroiHri ro\ voptyua votSvreg, \%$<rri rkrotg 
Big rig re\ei%g avhpag crvvavXi^so'^rai, za) aoyav za) rtpav 
yAr'iyjcir ot 5' av av iv rolg natGt usr\ foarsXzc&Piv, rj iv rolg 
i<prfeotg> hz Bto-ep^ovrat tig rag reXetxg' ot o iv av iv rolg 
rsXeioig ^tayiycovrat dvzTriXr^roi, J^i rcov ysputrioav ytvov- 
rat. Ovrco fjtkv 3r/ ot ysoa'trepo^Kftfavruv rav zaXcov i\r r 
Xv^ong za^ricrravrar zat r\ KoXtnta avrr\ y i) olovrat %pm- 
yuivot (Zi\rt(rroi av itvat. Ka) vvv i\ \rt i^akvBt [Aoigrvgia, 
zat rr]g ^zrplag diatrrjg avruv, zat ra izTrovslo^aiy rrjv h'tat- 
rav. Attr^pov [asv yag 'in zat vvv icrt Tlegtrcum/fau ro octto-t- 
rvstv, zat ro kwofivrrtofyai, zat ro (pvtrqg pstrrxc <paivs<r%ar 
ccto'fcgov ^g en zat ro Yovra kx (pavegov yevstr^at $ rS xpricrai 
ivzza, 7} zat aX\% rtvog rotxrx. Tavra og iz av iSvvavro 
KotitVy si ^r} za) oiatryi f/,srpia l^ojvro y za) ro vypov iz- 
vroviivreg avrihtffzov y cocn uXXrj itot anoyupCtv. 'Yovra [juiv 
%\ * zara navrw Uego'av Xyo^tv "kiyetv a is Ivsza o ?\oyog 
wgftriSrji, vvv Xitoy^v rag Kvpx TPa%etg, ag\a^ivot avo 
t xathog x 

Kvgog fAv yag ^X,i l ^Jg»a zrav, r\ oXtyco fXelov, ravrq 
r7j fatdeia e<7rat^sv^r l , za) iravrav rwv r t ~ktzo)v $ia(p c .Poov ~f g'<pa/- 
ytro zat etg ro rayv [Aavrjavztv a oiot y zat ug ro zaXug zat 
avhpiivg izacrra ttoibIv. E# Jg rim rx Wovts pirii&u^aur* 

* Kara, tkvtuv Ht^iruv\ Eandem vim habet prsepoC xark i Cor. 15. 15. *rt Xftmrvvpt* 
? ap.lv Knrcc QioZ— dc Deo. 
f £te*pi£vv tf a'mro] Vide qvix iupra annotavimus de verbis $<tUie$ai t Sec. p. 6. 

Atrrvayrig 



/xiA 



io EENOOHNTOS 

Atfrveiyqg rrjv eavrx Svyarega, za) rov * xouSa, avrr^ 
ihCtv ydg i7re§rvf/,ei, on qzxe zaXov zaya&ov avrov etvat. 
JLpyjrai S' avrr, re r\ yiavhavri Tgo$ rov Trarepa, za) rov Ki>- 
pov rov viov 'eyxva. Clg Ss a(pizero rdyicra, za) eyvcv i 
Kfpog rov Afrfvclyvv rqg pr,rgog irarepa. ovra? ev^vg y oioc 0?j 
vralg tyihotrropyog ojv (pv&ei, qtrvoi^eTo re avrov, afTep o\v u 
ng vreeXai cvvre^gappevog za) itaXat <ptXeov amdZoiro, za) 
opm tin avrov zezoo-f/^f/Avov za) "j* o(p%a\[/,av viroypa<py}> za) 
^paparog hrpr^>eh xot) zopatg KPOffSeroig, o\ iy vorjupa nv 
iv NIrjooig, (ravra ydg vravra Mqoiza \o~ri, za) 01 Kog(pvpo7 
yjrmeg, zee) ol ^ zdvhvzg, za) 01 (rrgexro) trig) rv\ heg'/j, zcu 
ro\ xjseXXia iteg) ralv yjigolr ev Uegcraig h\ rolg o'tzot, za) 
vvv en ttoXv za) i<r§rjreg (pavXoregut, zee) llatrai evrsXec- 
rzgai) opojv o^ rov zcxr^ov m ^ra^T^rs, epfSXe^cuv avrZ, 'eXz- 
yzv, 12 {M)TSP 9 ojg zakog pot o tfdff&og. Epvrcocrqg he rr t g 
ftyrpog avrov, vroregog dozzl xaX?Joov avru eivut t o Tarrjg 3 
krog' aKZZPivaro aga o Kvgog, Cl f/^reg, Y\zp(Tc-jv pev toav 
xuKhiarrog o ipog Kurqp^'M.iiOM uzvroi, ogojv zcogaza lyu 
za) Iv rcCig oooTg za) eir) § $vgaig y voXv irog o zpog vaTme^ 
xaWurrog. Avratrva^ouAvog Se avrov o A(rrvdyr t g, zee) 
|| croT^Yjv zaXyv evzdvfrs, za) crgz^rrolg zee) ^zXXloig enyua zee) 
zzocrpLsr zas si vr* e^zXavvoi, £<p iKTrx ygvcoyaXiva izzpiy^ 
ysv, acrTSP zee) avrog eiottSei 7rogzvz<r^rcu. O os Kvpog, are 
>ra7g ®v za) (piXosta'kog za) <£<i\onveog yjosro rvj croXri' za) 

* K«/ <rov tafba abr^.i] Quem hie •rat^a, curdem mox v'th, vocat. Atq-ae idem prorsus 
fonat ilia vox. A£h 3. 13. V'^ttre. tov rraHoa K.y<rou' 

f Kffi) h<p&ix.\ft.uj» ifToygaQy, &c] Ambitiofam hanc ornatus rationem Gcntes Orientales, 
in luxum eifufiores, excogitarunt. Ita olim Jezcnelem, ut regiam prae fe ferret gravitatem, 
•nculos fuco ornaffe legimus, 2 Reg. 9. 30. Ad quem locum LXXII, habent iffwftfiiff*** 
rov? oQb'xXfx,ol>s, 1. 1. itibio depinxit. Hoc enim lapide ideo in pingendis oculis homines, de- 
roris nirniam ftudioii, utebantur, quod eos non nigraA'it tantum, fed ctiam dilatavit ; ut Plin. 
H. N. T. 5. L 33. p. 52. Medos veio imprimis hujufmodi fe cultu ornaffe, teftatur etiam 
Plutarch, T. x. p. 557. Ed. Par. ubi de Surena hac habet, kaXo. MvjhtKuri^tv itrxivxirfiivas 

\ Ko&l 01 xdvtivts] Candys, Perfarum veftis ; quam Medis acceptam referunt. Ab his 
enim (tcfte Strabone, T. 2. p. 797. Edit. Wolt.) ad illos veftitus, oTnnifqueadeo vitu;, ratio 
manavi". 

§ Err/ (h!>fia.>t\ Sc. regiae. Qualtm locum Mardochaeum aliquando, moro Perfico,occupa(Te 
Sacra docet Hiftoria, Eith. a. 19. Adjanuam enim aulici homines obambulare folebunt, ut 
prstto femper eifent, fi qua in re rex eorum opera uti vellet. 

(| Ka) froAiiv, &c] HirtC?.bunde liquet, vocem croKr,v veflem virilem,ncn apud Hclleniftas 
duntaxat, fignificare (uti Grolius, ad Marc. 12. ,38. exiftimafTe videtur) fed apud ipfum 
Xenophontem, feimonis Grseci, fiv^ ekgantiam ipeftes five puritatem, cultorem longe 
felicifEmunv. 

WxeviWy 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A 7 . n 

iffvevuv (ACivSdvojv, vTrsPZ^ai^BV iv Tlzg<rce,tg yag, dtcc to 
yaXinov ilmi zai rgsCpetv fapxg zou Ifflrsvuv* zv ogeivy turn 

T7] Y.toPC4,9 ZOi ifolv ITTKOV KVAV (TltdviOV f}9. AztTTVCOV ^2 

A&TvayriQ arvv rn ^vyarp) zee) rm JLyga, paXof&syog tov 
Kouoa ojg tJ^kttcc dziTTvzlvj iva rifrcov Ta om<ms Kcfoor/i, ^tpocrj- 
yaysv avTa za\ * Kapo-^idag, za) w&vro<kt7rw ifc(3d[A[/,a,ra, 
za) fipvuara. Tov i\ Kvpov 'i(paerocv Xzyziv, Cl kclicri* oca 
tfoaypaTa zyz'.g zv toj ozi'ttvm, ei avayzz crot iiti KUATa Ta 
Xszdvia Tavra dtctreivetv Tag "fflgtog* zc/a d<7royevioSai tov- 
tc-jv tojv rfoovfodotti'tov [Spoji/axti/jv. Ti es ; (pavai tov Ao'Tvd- 
y/iv, Qb yap <xoXv goi doztl zaXXiov roos to ozI'Ttvov zlvai tx 
iv Yl'iPffVAg; Tov i\ \\vpov Trpog ravTa aTrozpivao^at XzytTai, 
Ovy^iy o) ftditftv aXXa koXv aTrXsirrzpa zai zv^VTZPa 'Trap 

TjUAV 'f\ ohog ZCTTIV !wj TO I^X'/IG-^YiVOA, Y\ 'lttX>f Vf/AV, HfA&g 

fx,ev yap apTcg zoa zpzag sig txto dyzr vf^iTg oz elg uuzv to 
dvro fjf/Sv ctevhrs, rfsXX&g oz Tivag tXiypxg dvco zai zdra 
irXocvu pivot, poXig atptzve'.'crSs 01:01 rjfisTg vraXaA '/jzopev. 
AXX\ o) tft/A) (pdvai tov Acrvdyrjv, %z dy^ropsvot Tavra 
yrtgtftX&rVtofXi&a' ysvocLsvog h\ \$ih »&< &v yvoocrr, ot; r}Aa 
Tavrd iffTiv. AXXa zai o'Z, (pdvai tov Kvgov y & tfdft7C£ 9 
pvcraTTopzvov ravTa, to, (Spc-jparot opoj. Kct) tov K.o~Tvd.yy ! v 
tftzpzefear Kai tivi o/j <ru tzz^ma^o^avoc^ a 7ra7, ravret X2- 
yzig; Qti cz, ^d.vah opcj, crotv f&sv ~f ri oIptov d-br,-, elg 
so\v TTjv y/lpa aKO'^oj^ivor cTav o\ tztm rtvog ^lyr t g y 
ev^vg draoza^aipcig ttjv yjlpa z\g ret yjtPOPLazTpa, oog Toiyv 
kyfiopzvog on J zarairXza pot UK ovtojv zyzvsTo. JJpog 

Tavra, 



* Via £o-J,12 'a ,-] Tliz^o-^ioo; nomen tarn de quodam cibi genere, quam de vafe efcariri did 
folet. Latinos id pre vale pcUiifft leltantur, Juv. iSar. 3, v. 14a.— —quam mult*3, magnaque 

parofifide ctrnat. et Sueton. 1. 7. p. 603. Ed. Caiaub. -paropjidem leguminis ro hdu- 

litatc, &c. Apud Gra^cos, contra, fepivis fignificatianem illam alteram poftula]»e videtur: 
ita enim Phrynich. p. 28. tlaootys ro o-^">v, ou-^i ol ro 'ayysTov ui r.-v;;. Et Jul. P0 1 !. T. 
I* p. 598. ad VOCCm vrago'^ioct, ait, iirn Ti xai roZre %afMV ttios ti, >| &; nv-;, pciZi?, r, ri; 
%a.^ir t K7i c-^ov, oi vvv uv tWonv vrxDo-^r,fi.iri:v. Athen. 1. 9. p. 368. Ed. Cafaub. vult *■*- 
£o\l>tba; hie poni a/tQtfioXasi adeo ut denotc-t, tt patinas et cibos divcrfi generis admovbTe 
Cyro Aftyagem. Ego quidem Hoefchelii potiiis fententiae accedo, qui, in not. ad Phrynich. 
obionium hie inteliigi debere aiiirmat. 

t VoZ a^rou H-^'a] Rcclt olim a Beza, ad Colof. %. 21. fuit obiervutum, verbum ■l-mrJxi , 
quod proprie de mantis prehenlione dicitur, ad ipfum cibi, manuprehenfi, elum eo loco re- 
ferri. Scd, quod apud interpretem ilium frultra quaefiverit lector, iftiufmodi ejusverbi no» 
<ationis exemplum hie infigne quidem fuppeditat Xenophon. 

I K*T*5rAi«] Stephano monencc, accentui novum iedem aifignavi, quo adjeftivum illud 

anteccdeatii 



f2 SEN0OONT02 

ravrcc or] rov Atrrvwyrjv uxuv it roivvv arco yiywarxctg, -oo 
net?, aXkoc xgzcc, yz zvooyx, ivot vzccvlag ol'x-ahe Gtirz^qg. 

AfAOC GZ TCCVTCi XtyOVTCC 7T0AAO, CCUTU KOLputyiOZlVy koCi ^YIPZIQL 

xcci rcov ri^ipov. Kcti rov Kvgov, zirzi too pa, -roXXa rk xgicz, 
uvrsi'v H x,ou iiioog 9 (pccv&t, uoi, co Troiyyz, rccvra nrdvra 
rcc zpza, o 9 n civ @xaco[aui ccvro7g yprjaScii ; Ni? A/a, (pcl- 
vcciy irycti trot* co tcu. JLvrcivSct dyj rov ILvpov Xafiovra, rcov 
zgzojv, hi$2i0(>vcii 7v>?> ufdjp} rov ntwtnov, Sspuvevroug gsnXe- 
yovra zzuo-rw' 2o! [azv rxro> on TPo^v^ug ^% iirireveiv h- 
eclo'xzig' 2o! o% 9 on pot rrakrov 'zhcoxag' {rxro ycig vvv tyco) 
^,oi oz, on rov Kdwov x,u,Aoog ^zpoczzuztg' 2o! Sz, on f/,x 
rrfv [Arjrzpec npcZg- rotvcvra. woiziv, zsog hpSii* vclvra a, 
zXccfie xpza. H»a i\ t (pdvai rov Ao'Tvdyvjv, ra ohoyJa% 
ov * lyoj {AccXurrct r if/Jo, %0%v didag -, O i\ *2,d,xag up a za- 
7.og rz oov zrvyyavz, zou *j- TffAqv iyav 7rpo<rcLyziv rag izo^z- 
vxg Aerodyne, xa) airox&'kvsiv xg [J^fj xaipog avroo doxoir} 
Zivcci ffgo&otyeiv. Y^cu rov Y^vpov zvzozcfevA TrpoTZrcog, cog ccv ntcug 
p*yiozwcc VT07rrYi(ro''j)v, Atcc ri, co itdnvz, rSrov arco nu^ojc-, Ka) 
rov Acrrvdyr,v ffxcj^avru, zittbIv, Ovy ootlg, (pdvai, a/gxocXcog 01- 
voyozl xccizutry/jf/sOvcog; Oi^\roovj3ao'0,zcjvrxrcovoivoyooixosL'^/ajg 
rz olvoyoxci, xccl zo&otpicog lyyjao'i, xai hdocc<ri J rolg rpifft 
iaxrvXfiig oyxvrsg rr t v (pictX'/jV, act) wgotrtpflgito'iv cog a-vzvholzv 
to IkkcoUsCl zvA'/yz-rorura rco fjAXhovn tfivziv. Kzazvo~ov iij 9 
(fkvc/A 3 oo vctX'Trz, rco "Sctx-ty xou ztAo) divai ro zKftoouUy ivu, 

antccedentis x' r k % E enu? i"du2t. Interpretes quidem I-atini, parum fibi conftantes, itahunc 
locum reddiderunt, quail eodem qvio nos, lcgilTent modo : cum tameR -libri ab ipfis edit! 
aararkia exhibeant. Quod fi cui levis hire accentus loci mutatio minus arrideat, alia la- 
tir.c vertendi via tentahda eft ; ut neutrum xarKT'.-.w., fubftantive fumptum, fatietatem de- 
notet ; feu, ea qus, prae nimia eorum copia, fatietatem afferant. 

* Ov iyu> paXurra viftsa] Nee minim, tanti apud Aftyagem fuifTe quenquam e pocilla- 
tbrnm greg 1 ?. Nam, «va^ww», tsfte Atfeen, 1. IO. p. 424. tx^x ro7; u.(>%a,iois ol ivyi^trraroi 
*raA~iic, us <ro7> MivsXaov vice, riivovosi d' vto; Mzv-aciou zu^xktjtoio. OdydT. v. 141. 

f Kici rri^yi i%cuv vgo/rctynv'} Vox T^as-aynv (ut ex hoc loco conftat) praater v'un ejus 
vulgo m Cam, x«r i%»%h* etlam ufurpatur de acceffu ad reves ct prip.cipes, qui alicui datur 
per rnt< i-prctes eorum, feu per cos qui funt a confiliis : ad quam vocis hujus notionem re- 
fpexH? videator Apoft. Per. 1. Ep. c. 3. v. 18. ubi Chriftus dicitur r,ua; T^x/ynv rZ Osw. 

, — 7v« hfcZ; -Tr^caydyr, voj Osoj. Et Paulus in Epift. ad Ephef. c. 2, v. 18. Or; oi 

h%opiv rhv, ■7r0O(rxyc*>y/ l Y yrpos rov -ra-ri^x, 

\ To7; r^if) ~bu.xTu7.otc, 6cc.~\ Hoc fere modo pocula fullinere folebat elegantior quivis 
pincerna. ha enim Philoftr. Ep. 23. Mulieri cauponatthi, Ed. Olear. TL'hrx u\ oapu ra 

tra- xa.) XivoZz %treJ9 r.ou r~r.< tffiiuv ^axrvXeav at ffwdiffii:, lq> uv o^iirat ro Torr,siov. 

Et Heliodor JEthiop. 1. 7. Edit. Parif. p. 357. de Theagene poculum Arfaca; tradituro, 

KK \ ,'2;j,a. -ro-.aifini rr, hatray.-r, *roaf%v?i x-euo'OLfctv'is siou0f&iv ri ri, xa,) axon; roT; 

laxruAoii iir&fcuii rjj» ^/«a«v. 

%%ya 



! r, m™ 

KYPOY AAIAEIA2 A'. ? 3 

kdyco zc&Xoog <roi Tislv iyfozag, u,va,Kryi<rco[A(x,( orz, qv iuvape&i. 
Kai rov zzXzva'at SSvoti, AocfSovroc Sz rov ILvpov, xtm pizv 
w zXvcrai ro 'ik,7rcj{Mx,> ojctttzp rov 2a#av zoupa,' htm Sz crrfi- 
cocvroc ro Tpi(rcj7r6Vy ffirzh&tug zoCi zvcfflfAovoug vug Trpocrzvzyzzlv 
net) iviSvou rr t v (pictXrjv r&> sr£srsraj oj&tz rr\ fjwjrgi zcci ra Ac- 
rvocy/j irokvv yiXtorat, Trctgctcy/slv. Kcci ccvrov Sz rov Kvpov Ixyg* 
Xcccrccvrcc otvccTrrjdljircti Tpog rov TasTrov, zai (piXxvra, aa-a 
UtfWy Cl ^cczcc, ccKoKaXctg' zzfiaXa cz rqg rtfAijg* rx, ts 
yo\p kXXa y <pavui y crS zotXXiov olvoy/oyjCM, zou %z zzTrioacu 
ccvrog rov olvov. 0\ yo\p rav paviXitov ohoypoi, iKeioccv zv- 
itdZtft rr\v (piccXqv, * kpxxrcLvrzg hit aurijg too zvotSco, uc 
T7jv apurrzpccv y/igtt. zyvzcctfAvot H~ zccra,ppo(px(ri' ra $z, zl 
fykpUjazct zyyzoizv, pcyj Xv&irzXzlv avrolg* ILz rzrx oy\ o 
Acrrvccy/jg ZKiGTLtoirTW z(p'p Kot) ri S/j y a> Kvpz, ro\ oiXXcc 
fJLi{AX{AZvog rov ^uzotv, zz a,Kzppc$y}<rag rS oivx 5 On vrt A/', 
z<pri> zfizdotzziv per, zv ru zpotrript (pkpp^cczcc [AzpuyMZva, zh]. 
Kcti yo\o orz eicrriag cv r%g cpiXxg \zv rolg yzvzSrXioig, col- 
(frag zarZfAc&ov (pupfActzct ocvtov vf&tv zy^zcevroc. Kou <7twg 
Uli i$q 9 trv, oj t&u, rSro zarzyvug ; On vq A/", z(pr}, vpeig 
ivpoiv zoa rcfig yvcjfActig zca rolg (rcopiaa-i cCpaXXofAZvzg. Upa- 
rov pCzv yap, o\ hz zoltz qftug rug irouiccg troizlv, rccvrcc av- 
rot Z7T0tz7rz. Uccvrzg y^zv yap iwa zxzxpayzirz, § z^av^k- 
vzrz (fz idz \v ccXXrjXojv qSert ^s zee) p^ciXot yzXotojg* ix 
azpocofAZvoi h\ rx aiovrog> tif&vvzrz adztv dpi(rr&. Aiym Si 

* Ag-jo-avn; k<x oJjty.c tu xua.$u\ Qu.xdam edit, legunt It* av^ns' male. Kva.6os autem 
erat trulla a?nea, qua vinum de cratera hauriebant : adeoque, a ufu tali, agvtrryo appeUatur, 
a Poll. T-i. p- 575*. et T, a. p. 1239 et r 3°*« 

f Karatfoipouiri] Reges quippe luftuofi majorum quorundam exitus a venenis fibi metuere 
monuerunt. Atque Perlas primos inftituifle, iit (niniftri cibos prsguftarent, Suidas tradit ad 
E^ictr^os, quod (inquit is) eft 6vcju.ee, EWyvixov h 1)1 xgtia, YligtriKr,' >jv ol -r^oyiCtfrm ro ?rgu~ 
tov, xxi Tgoriffdnv tom (hafftXiuis tU utr^ockaxv. 

\ Ev rots yiv'Jxius] Natalem fane diem, pra; ca?teris, lsetum fteftumque tranfigebant Per- 
fae. Teftes lint, Hercdot. in Clio, p. 55. Ed. Gronov. HjaUw Vi iurarim /j.a.Xie'rx but)** 
Tifixv vo/xiZ,ovtri, tv) ixxo-TCi iyivsTO. Ev rxvrv Te tXiw o^ccitcc jZv &.7Jkuv o~ixanvCi <ff£s-'i$tf- 

4m. Zofim. T. 3. Hift. Rom. fcript. Grace, min. p. 684. de Hormifda —rev rrxr^oi 

tcuroj Tliocruv (ZoxriXsvovrcf, xai rm y.nCXtov l-psinXovvrog, xxra -rev TLijseruv vcpcv, zpica* 
- ' et Plat, in Alcib, 1. p. 17,1. Ed. Steph. fiuo-iXiu; yiviSXia. tata. 66n xa) iw^r«^» 
i) Ada. 

§ A(*a.ixix(>uyuri, IfixvUuvtrt Ti, &c] Calices, nimirum, foccundiores eos nimium quan- 
tum difertos fecerant. Notandum hie eft, latius aliquanto patere Grrccorum pavdoiyuY, quam 
I^atinorum difcere. Aiyopiv ya(>, ait Ariftot. F.thic. 1. 6. p. 267. Edit. Oxon. re ftm*6»*u*i 
evviivat vroXXolxn. Eodem fere fenfu Apoft. 1 Cor. 14. 31. iermenis etiam kru^i-xt repre- 
hendens, hoc verbo utitur ; Vva trcsvris fiuvtevatfiv, ut o*r.r.~; difcan\ i,e. loquenti^ cujulque 
orationem ptnifiiant, atquc intcH'tgant. 

4 'ir.KFrog 



i 4 EEN0*ttNT02 

tzcurrog vfj^v r^v ictum pcejfjLTjv, znzi ccvxtrrciirire owr,<ro{Asvd(, 
fjuri onzug opyu&c/A Iv pu%[Ay> aXX' £8 op$i<r%cti, iivvourSe. 
E-r/AsX^cS-g oz Kcivrci'Trouri) <rv rs y on (SacriXzhg tioSci, oi 
rz aXXo;, in <rv tlgyuv. Tors, yag d)} zycuyz zeu irgarov 
xc&rzfAG&ov, on rSr glpgl tjv r, \<T7\yoo'icc y o vf/Lslg rort zvoiurz* 
xdZTorz yav Z(riz)Tccrz. Ka; o Atrrvclynig tifty, O 3s (rag 
TccT'/]Py oj Trouy mwv a fjt,&u<r%era,i ; OS ^c\ AT, ityq. AXXa. 
nag xoiui "* A^vf/ow 'TTccvsrccr ctXko oz kcckov x$\v mkfytr 
a yag, oit/sOLi, <v <7ru, i 7t<7:z> Huactg aura oivoyoil. Ka! r\ 
fAqryg zittzv. AXXcc ri irorz <rv, a> <ra7, ovraj ru ^c/.kcc tto- 
?\.zu,z7g; Tov i\ Kvgov uvrelv. Or;, vr\ Ala,, <pu.vai> ^/atoj xu- 
rov KoXXazig yag u,z, Kgog rov ffct'THrov hirfovfAovvru woor- 
OgfrfAe7v f ovrog o jjuiccgdrccrog iwtOKukvzi. AXXci ixsrsua, 
(pccicci: o) TTGLTTTrz, dog -j~ fjuot rezig ^uAoag oiglgui abrv. Kcci 
rov A<rrvccy/]v zittsTv, Keel Trag or} dv uglgutg aura, Kcci rov 
Kvpgv <£>civcu, *2ra,g civ, ojcirio ovrog, ztti rr\ furodco, ntiiru, 
vrore fixXoiro zl crimen sr ugurrov, XiyoifL civ, on ovtoj 3u- 
vecrov ru clglcrru zvrvyzlv fm&oi?u yclg KPog nvctg. E;£r' 
ororccv r,KV ssri ro dziKvov, XzyoiyJ iv, on Xxrou. Ei h\ 
&O.BV c -7?% octroi (payz7v, eifoifA civ, on ragcl rcci'g yvvcti'^lv 
zcrnv zug § TraparttvatfLi rirov, IxrKZg krog ujsc, ttupgctuvu, 
utto <rx kgjXvm. Toiavrug {tiv ccvrolg tv&vpictg KUPtiyiv &gi 
rco oetTvaj' rug oz t^JAPocg, si nvog aio-^oiro osofASvoy tj rov 
wd.'Tr'Z'ov, % rov rTjg ^rpog aosXtyov, yoiktitov tjv o,?*aov (p^a- 
ffoci rxro Troifjtrcu'ra' o, n yc\p dvvairo o Kvgog, wziPiyjupiv 
avro7g yapi^o^ivog. 

Es*6/&7 i\ 7} M.a,vfidv7j &ap£(rzs6tx,£&ro Lg axixca, xd'hiv 
fpog rov etvfipcc, ISslro avrr,g o Atrruciy^g KocrotXiirfiv rov 
Kjpov. H i\ tt,7?ezpiva,ro, on [2i'Aoiro [Jav civ ctTravrct roj 
vcitp) yciol^fr^fcci, ciKovrct uavtoi rov kguqu, yjCkiirw vova- 



* Ar^Zv va.v-rai'y Phrafis huic plane gemma, in qua participium eleganter loco infmitivi 
ponitur, occurrit, Luc. 5. 4. Sis 2t Wavffara kx,\£v. 

f Ao; poi~\ Hoc mlhi beneficium concede, Fa: m'wi banc potejiatem. Atque itii filii Zebeda:! 
Chriftum fupplices compellarunt, Marc. 10. 37. A« W>, &c. Eadem notione dare Latinis 
quoque ufurpatur. 

§ Ea$ trxgaruveuftf] Earn hujus verbi interpretationem ampleclor, quam Cafaubonus 
(animad. in Athen. p. 285.) affert : proprie enim (at is) extenftotiem iigniflcat ; quoniam 
autem tormentis corpora extendunuir, recfiareivuv folet accipi fimplicicer pro torgucre, aut 
quoque modo crudare. ^ 






KTPOT I1AIAEIA2 A'. 15 

lny ityat KCtraXiKUv. Ev&a or} Acrvdyqg Azyzt Tgog rov 
Kygovt ft TOUy qv {JMvrjS nap ZfAOJ, vrgurov piv 7r,c nap \{/X 9 
sicodx co) ar ^.dzag dp\it 9 «XX' onorav (3%\ri eictzvat ug ip,l 
\nt cot icrar zat "fcdpiv cot 9 . z<p'4> [taAAoy elcofjuai, ocu 
dv nXtovdzig ucir t g ug \p,i. Y*mtra i\ 9 'tmrotg ro7g ip,o7g 
ypiicryij za) ciXkoig onocotg dv (3% Ay za) or ay dntng, &%,&v 
a-7rsi xg civ avrog iSekyg. JLnztra 8t, h ra hzim$> In) ro 
fjt*irplw$ co) SozSv l^siv, onotav /3%abi odou nopsvcrj. * E- 
nstra 9 ra rs vvv -j- \v roo napafotcy 9-^/a didco[/J cot 9 za\ 
olxXa. ndvrohand cvaXs%co 9 d cv 9 \nzthdy rdytcra \nmvttv 
fLu&riGi dicu%?j 9 za) ro%evuv zee) dzoyrtfyv za,raj3aXs7g 9 u<r- 
nsp oi [AzyaAot dydpeg* Ka7 nal^ag o*i cot \yit cvpnalzro- 
pag nap'ifyy zat uaacc oca ay p^Ay, Azyuv npog g^cg, %z 
arvfc'/jceic. ILnz) oi ravra elmv Acrvdy^g, v\ f/s/irqo 5;^- 
para roy Kvpov,. norspa (ZxXotro {Asveiv* h dn'syat. O b% 
iz IfsXxXqcevy aXXa rayjj einsy, ort {Azvetv (3i?.oiro. ILnzcbi- 
trfcitg Ss naXtv vno ry\g ys/irpoc, dice rr sitfs7v XzyBrat, Or* 
etzot fJAv TMy rfktzm za) eifti za) qozoj zpdrtcrog zivcu, 0* 
f/sqrsp, za) ro^svojy za) dzovrt^coy lyrav^a o\ «'j oloa ort in- 
%%um 7}T?ojy U(Jst T6JV rfAtzoov zat raro y sv tcSt, \tyy\ 9 oj {JLy,- 
Tip y on lp*\ Kavv ayta* Hv 3i fie zaraAtTnig ly^aic, zat 
j&d%ot) ItfKZUWy orau pzy iy Yiipcatg &/, oiciat cot zzstyovg 
rye dya&xg rd Tre^tzd padUjg yiZ7}C£iv oray i\ eig M?]Sovg 
'ix^to lySdSz, nupacofrai ?u wdrKy, dya^av \*wim zpd- 
ncrog cov in'/revc, cvub&aytiy i. avroo. Ty\y fTs fAijrsPot, si* 
m7v 9 Tyjy & <$tzuiocvyr,v 9 w e 7:a7 9 vug fLaS'/icq sv&a^g, ezu 

* Htfitra. rd. rt] Vulgo legitur, Em) ri ri, perperam. Facile quidem ultima prioris 
vocis lyllaba excidere potuit, ob fimilcm proxime fequentcm. Scries autcm orationi. c , quct" 
ca continet illicia, quibus puerilem animum capi poiFe iperr.bat Aityages, trura omnino 
poftuht. 

f Ey rw vmpahifu 6r,olu\ Feras paradifis inclufas alere, voluptatifque fimul et corporis 
exercendi caufa agkare, conlueverunt Perfarum reges. Ita Xen. AvajS. L I. p. 146. Edit. 
Steph.de Cekenis. Evraufa KC^u ^aertXna. tjv, xct) trccgxcud-o; /xiya.?, uygica* ('n^'wv •tX?<j^j- 
u ixuvos l^jj/sy i<T3 'ivrov, otrort yvuvoiext $vjXoiT6 y &.c. Philoilrat. dc vit. Auollon. p. 
46. C. 38. MiAAwv It <rro<ri tr^off 6-r.guv yiyvtaScik ruv iy ro7; <ra£x!)il<rOi{ %vptav (veriuS 
tbrtafle, Pzoico*) I; oil's Xiovri; aTOKtivrai, Sec. Et Q^_ Curt, pro fua, qus hujufmodi data 
occafione iemper fere elucet, eleganria, 1. 8. p. 565. et 566. Edit. Snakenb, Bar bar* cpu- 
lentirt in Mis loch baud ulla funt 7najora ir/diiia, quam magnii ncntoribus fuhibufquc nfftiffun 
ferarim greges claufi. Spatiofas ad hoc elrgunt Jiivas, crcbris persnnium aquarttm fimtihu 
amtrnas, Sec. 

\ Ayr&i] Redundat hie, ut mox poft ixSt<V«; t pronomen avras. Immerito igitur Pafor 
Gram. N. T.. p. 271. hoc more Hebrxorum in N. T. fieri cenfcU Mat. 4. 16. y.ou <ro7s 
xadr.ftivfi; iy £W£« xcti jxix, (Iccvurw, $&!■ avirtiXtv nlrolt. Mat. 8» I. Marc. 7. 1$. atquc 
alibi paffim. 

9vrm 



i6 £EN0#r*NT(D2 

$vra>» <ro) rcov Sibaczakm ; Ka) top Kvpop <pavat y A>,X\ a 
{Arjrep, izptfiug ravrrjv ye oiSa. Hag <rv oicSra, sIttsIv rqy 
!AavSav7}v ; Or/, (pavai, o SiSaczaXog [M> ojg Sjifj azpi- 
fixpra rrjp hzaiotrvvj^Vy kou aXXoig za^icrri hza^siv. Ka) 
roivvv, (pavai, im pia Tors oizr\ TXrjyag sXaflov, cug xz op- 
Sag Stzacrag. Hv Ss r\ Six?} rotate' Walg yJsyag {jazpop 
sy^ap X> hrma "> z Te g 0V Kofiict [Atxpov, yAyav syjjvra y^irvva, 
szhvcag avrop, top {Aiv savrx szdvov yjf/yOiscs, rov Si szs'ipx 
avrog ivwv. F^yco ySv raroig Otxaf&p, lyvojp (isXriov sivai 
aii>(porspoig rov ap^o^ovra szareoov i^eiv yjrwa. Fp 01 
rara [/,s \iraiczp o oioaczaXog, "heyuv on owore uCev zaracra- 
Szirjv rx ap^orrovrog x,ptrfig> Stoj isot trait v o<zors Ss zplvai 
dsoi o-Torepx o-"fcirw s'/rj, rxr sOr t czsttsop zivai, rig zrricig 
Sinai a, Icrrr worsen rov jS/a atysXouAvov iyjiv, ;; rop Toi^ca- 
{Asvov, ?i vpiayAvov zszrrjc^ai. Y.TSira ds s<p7) ro (jCsp voua- 
[aov, Sizaiov eivar ro Si apofrov, (iiaiop. 2tw ra vo[Mo xp 
i&eXeve Sziv rov otzacrr t v rr\v -^rtfov riSeoSar Ovrojg ly&i 
troi, sOn, & ySirep, rays Sizaia TavraTaciv 010 s a azgifiwg* 
qp tie ri apa TpocoswUsaiy o iraTTog yA> s(p'/j, krog STriStoa^si. 
AX\' i ravra, s<fr : , d> Trail, vapa rs ru TaTTco Sizaia za\ 
sv Hipcaic opoXoyfirai* Ovrog [tsv yap rZv sv lAqooig nuv- 
rcr)v Ssa , 7rorr i v savrov TSToi'/jzev h Ylspcaig Se ro i'cov syew 
Sizaiov vof/A^erai. Ka! o crog wpwrog irarr\£ rsraypkva {Asv 
vroiely a irom ' *nj voXsr rerayf/Ava 3'g "fcavufSaver yJsrpov Js„ 
aura £% q ^vff}, ocXTC o vo^og scrip. "* Otrojg %v ysr\ aTo}JM 
f/.atrnyif/Avcc, sirzihav c'/zoi sr/igi av vapa rirx f/ua^uu 
yzyg -j" avr) ri fiouriXixS ro rvpavvi&ov, Iv oo sen ro ttXsov oU 
sc^ai y^pnvai a-yravrav 'sysiv. AX?C oyz cog vrarqg, sirrsp o 
Kvpog, faivorsgig senvy a (MJreg, didaczeip psiov 7j ttTusIop 



* Ovreo? ouv (jt-vi, &C.] Otfus ftif, IWiitfriKui-, five pracipicndo, five -vetando. dici folet, 
fubaud. oqk, ipvXxTrou, aut alio his fimili verbo. Eandem fere Atticam ellipfin Apoftoli 

concifa ilia prse fe fert oratio, Ephef. 5. 33. h Ti <yuv* "vx Qofifoai rov av^a. Sc. id 

prajlety feu, videto Ut, &C. Et, I Tim. I. 3. ■ 'ha -rx^ayyiiXvis rif) pb, &C. fubintel. ourca 
VQiritrov, aut alia quapiam idem fignificante phrafi, itafacito, vide. 

f Avr; rov fixo-tXixov ro moctvvix.civ'] Recle quidem Mandane filium fibi cavere monet, ne, 
Medorum imbutus difciplina, Tyrannum potius quam Regem fe tandem prseftaret. Prions 
enim eft, contra quam pateretur reipublicse apud Perfas adminiftrandae ratio, jura fibi nata 
negare ; et, ut Ariftot. in Ethic. Nicom. p. 365. Ed. Qxon. to lauru o-t/fupioov o-koxuv ejuf- 
<jue imperium idem appellat. 1. 3. Polit. p. 346. T. 3-. Ed, Par. irttgixjietfiv rr t $ (ZKo'jteiaf. 



KTPOT riAIAEIAS A', 17 

E^5/y. H h% of a£, ?<pj?, or; #ew M^doe^ kravTzg OzOiiayjv 
iavrS fietov Sffiiv ; Vtcrrz &a^o*g/, a/g cog yz Wfcrqg srs aX« 
Aov xizva,, Sr \pk vrAsov-smrsSv [JM^'ovra kttoftzpb-fytr&i-. 

Toiuura, {Mv iyj ToAXk zXccAzi K.tig<%? ru.og dz, q (jav 
[Ayr'/i? kwYj'A^z, Kvpog di zurBf&ws, zc&i ccvrS srgstpero. Kcct 
to,%v f/Xv ro^yXizicoraig (rvvzzix.puroy &<£m mzuosg &axe7(r-- 
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czXzojg- tsowroi rzg Kouocig Itiiksvov KtWw Jgfr&a* ht&&j*k§- 
atrial vfpiiw. O os Kvpcg, 0, ft dzavro avrS cl <-;c£i6zg>> 
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k(T^zvr\a , avrog avrz, itkrfofe kyrzA^tTirs rh frkfttfop, 20s 
xAuicoy ttotI iir&vsro* irjXog rs r\v T&ffn otl vvrzpftpQjSelro, 
ft'/} * 01 ftuTTTog kfto&icvoi. Koti yap iz vvzrog zi nvog 
ozoiro A.crrvkyiig 9 jrp&JTog ivQr&vsto YLvgog, zoci Tkvrav koz+ 
1 potara avsTTjdci vTrrjpsrfjG'ojv 0, ri o'toiro yapific^ou' uorrz 
vcavrktruo'iv kvzzrricraro top AtrrvkyTjv. 

Ka! qv f&e'p I'cojg Kvpog iroAvAoydrsgog, olf/^a \jav it £?T/ 
iraioziav, on Tjuayzk^zro vto th didatrzaXx zai dioovc/J ao- 
yov d)v Ittoisi, Ktu Aa,fx,j2ot,vetv Tap ocAXojv, ~j~ ottots hza^oi* 
in M zai oicc to <pM.o[ACi§?g zivai, toXAcc uXv avrog az) tu$ 
Kupovrag oLvr\pojra 3 Tcog zy^ovra rvyyjavoi' ztu ocra, avrog vt 
aXAcov zptoraro, iik ro kyylvxg eiva'h rayv aTZZPivsro' 
acrrs zz qrctvrwv rnrcov 7\ iroAvAoyia (rvvzAzyzro avru. AXA. 
Lffitzp ykp Iv <rcv{Aa<rii>, ocroi vzoi ovrzg [juzyzSrog gXajSov, opug 
if/^aivzrai ri avrolg vzupov> zccrriyopzl r'/jv cAiyozriav xt& 
zou Kvpx \z rv\g KoXvXoyiag h §pk<rog iiz(pocivzro, kXA* ktf-> 
Aorqg zai CpiAocrropyia' worn vx&vfjuuv rig tiyzv in vtAsioj 



* Mr, el rroi-ff-Tras, &c] Ornatui, hoc loco, foli infenit pronom. enclit. oi, ut et alise 
alibi folent particulse, quas ut reddamus, Latinae Linguae ratio non patitur. Etiiefanein 
interpretanda quavis periodo omiffis, fie fatis conftabit fententia, conftabitet GODftruSio. Id 
verb (i inter legendum fiat, Graia mox pent venuftas ; et aures iermoni Attifeo adftwta gra- 
tiam orationis baud parum imminutam fentient. 

f Ovrore. hxafyt] Hadlenus in plerifque editis, a, tiKaX,oi. Alteram tamen illam le^iionem 
haud cunclanter recepi, prasiertim cum omnium fere emendatiorum librorum marg: 
Codex etiam Bodl. earn agnofcant. Atque ea quidern admifla, ervpedita magis fit fententia, et 
%is, qu« de Cyro judicium «xeiceme, pr3ecefTerant ? confentanea. 

C kzvzw 



i8 EENOcI>aNTOS 

&xaztv uv78 y r triom&vn nupslvut. Clg Se fr^ojygi/ o %Poyo$ 
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ctotb GWTvyyuvoi Tolg TgstrfSvrtgQig* ku) to cx,vXuKcvozg f 
* to ^roLtriv ofAoicog TpoovriffreiPy xkiti ifioiwg 7rpoirzT*>g elyzv. 
Qvtco cfz rtcrvyuiTZ^og jjtXv i)v, Iv Sz Tulg cvvacluig tu^ku* 
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rvvovTug y aXX* ukzp ev yozi zuvtov t\ttovu ovtu tuvtu zZvPfcU 

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xui jSaXA&w zu) nuTUKulvcov Shtti AcTvuyr t c aziT ziyj* 
avTa (rvXXzy&iv %r,plu, Ka! Kvgog uiafoof/stvog oti {2a?.c* 
f&zvcc a hvvutTo 6i £&>v7u Kuozyj.iv, TroXKuKig 'zXeyz wpog uv* 
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wutg iiVy aXX* o&vqgorspoy vrpoc'ei./ Ka) u Trpoc^ev toj Huzu 

St/AfJt,<ptTOy OTI % TUPIZI UVTOV TTPOg TOV KUKKOVy UVTOg 7)071 ^ c '' m 

%uc iuvTM lyiyvzTO' h yup TPocrrjeiy el [ati TPotSoi, u zuigOQ 



* To Ka.(m, &c] Sic, vd optimis repugnantibus libris, onendari locum hunc debere ci*^.- 
fuL T*i enim illud, quod anteu legebatur, ad to ffKuXaySJli; neutiquam referri poteft ; cui» 
tamen id poftulet loci ienfentia. Monendus etiam eft lector, in quibufdam editis vocem i/x.at<ut 
proximc fequentem omitti ; ea forfan de caula, quod eadem mox iterum occurrit 3ed, nc« 
atko incondita eft repetitio, ut ad earn vitandam delenda lit altera ifttius ; nee quidem abfque 
fenfusdetrimento utravis abefle pofte videtur. 

f Ql>x « xou<ram yht «>] Ex Cyro exemplum fibi fumant adolefcentes ; iis, in exercendk 
c.icolendifque live corporis five animi facultatibus, quod foret utiliffimum. Ea quippe fef<^ 
fetendi ratio, generofiorem fpiraj: indolem, animumque indicat non oftentare vires, fed prc*.- 
snovere, ultraque prodire, cupientem. Atque iti fere Pompeius auclote Salluft. Hiftor« 
Figment. 1. 6. p. p* 8?. £4, CaEiU ptm afafrifat faltu^ (n/g ydoffas tv>f« t turn validif 

Deftt wUbaU 

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&CLIPU SIT} slciZVCLl, ZOU OTOTS hz IV ZUIOOJ' cocrz ^OCZCig 7)0*71 

wregtQiXei ccvrov, ojctz^ zcci oi aXXoi tfavrzg. 

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idsv nrrov Y) ro\ ^tjpIcc TraXXig yag> 7\hn *f avrolg rolg /V- 
irotg xuroutgrjftvurSrriVUi. Kou o Kvpog rctvra, tcivto, £fta,v~ 
Srctvs KPoSufAajg' ojg h% ztfisv lXcc(pov iz<z"/j(}fi<ra,(rav, vra,tr&» srci- 
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t(pct<ra,v xarsgelv avry rco ira'XirM. O zv Kvgog e'urrtizsiy xa- 
rufizfi'/izcug, zai cizxuv ravra, 7jvta.ro. Clg $ r]cr^zro zpciv- 
yjjg, civsirtjdrtorzv In) rov tvwov, ojiTTSg hSzcriGJir xou a>$ 



* O-Tare Iv xkipZ] Phrafin ipfam eodem fenfuhabet, Luc. 10. io. Keti lv xcugZ anieruXft 
&.C. tempore, fc. colligendis fruclibus opporruno. 

f H^tj uIto7{ rols 'i9rvois~\ Hie loci prepof. irvv ellipfin patitur : qua; deeft etiam, eodem 
plane medo, Apocal. 8. 4. Ka< «vs/3jj xavrvo; nrZv 0vfiia. t udi~6jv ra~j V(>ocreu%ai; <ruv ay'ia/v. 

I E%zra(&x'/;Xtffiv'] Ad hunc locum multa congeflk Stcphanus, quern fie tandem reddit, et 
farum abfuit quin ei excujjo collum, n>el cervicem, fregerit. Lexicogr. autem ita \x.r^a,y^r,\'iX i a % 
et i%t'r(>x%vkt(r(!r,va,t interpretantur, ut nunc exuitienJi, nunc collu?n frangendi notionem, iis 
tribuant ; non vero, ut vult Stephanus, utramque fimul. Mini quidem videtur Xenoph. id 
folum voluifie, equum, nempe, in genua lapium de cervice lua tantum non praecipitSfle 
Cyrum. Ade6 ut locus intelligi debeat, non tarn de frangend'i colli, quam de cadendi pc-ri- 
culo. Nam mox fequitur, ol yMi aAX' ivripiviv Kugos uoXt; -re»t, Sec. 

§ KxXev ri xfif/.a,] Vox ^jj^a, quae in rebus trafland;* locum habere folet, ad res ani- 
matas venufte migrat. Pari modo eandem adhibet Euripid. Phcenif. v. C106. Ed. Cant. Qt- 
Xc-j,oy»v y*£ xfipot JnXtiuv i<pv. Nee aliter Herod. 1. |. p. 14. «v rf Mvfi* ^Xvp<ru tun 
%?*/** yhiTHt piyti* 



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yz rov xuftpov. IlvtccvSu (lzv rot nor\ nou o ^iuog otvru 
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eftoog iouroy o(tcc avrog gXa/Sgj ravrot, zcLcai uvrov hxvat 
zIg'x.q(M&olvt& rco kolwco. Tov h\ Sretov u%m (paar)v, -AXX' 
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* AXXa^a rov A/«] Antea pk rhv Mouv. Sed hiec jurandj formula huic loco parum con- 
veniat, five Periarum five Gra°corum more loqui intelligatur Xenophon. l'erfis enim nullurn 
crat numen, quod Junoni, quam Grseci coluere, reipondeat. Apud hos autem mulieres 
folae, et de maribus quotquot mulieres imitari vellent, per Deas jurare folebant. Ita 
fere Phavor. ad particulam N>?. Hxc infuper noftra leclio audtoritate MS. Bodl. firmatui 
camque omnes optimae notae impreffi in ora exhibent. 

f Ex rov 'l<rou\ Interpret, hujus locutionis vim haud aflecuti eflTe videntur. Senfas, uti 
opinor, eft: Cyrum tandem i/Tovrfoo-uv incipere, et revereri avum, quern non jam amplius, 
Ot a?qualis a^qualem, adire atque alloqui fuftinuit. 

^ Aietxihtuo'cifAsvos ictvrco roXpoiv] Stilo fere Poetico, ea omnia, qua? de venatione cam- 
pcftri mod6 pr.rcefferant, defcriplit et animavit Audor. Hie quoque ludit ejus ingenium ; 
et puerum, non fecus ac Heroa quemvis Homerus, animum hortatu proprio excitanien* 
inducit. Sic enim Poeta folet : 

y^Tr,Soi o^i vrXr^xs, xoa^inv Witfoivrz (Avduj. 
YtrXaOitri, x^xVin- &c. Odyf. 6. v. 17. &c. 

§ KkXu;, %$n-> \to'ir,o-a.s >n'(>oit<ffuv\ Gr?eci eleganter eum xa.>.ut trcwtrxi dicunt, cujus fa«5la 
probant laudantque. Eandem pra? fe ferunt elegantiam Evangel, verba, Aft. x. 33.— —• 
VJ n xk}.&$ WaWiQ-cif 7rao'X.yii'c(AiVQSi 

C 3 gofy 



12 EEN0<T>nNT02 

gog, imfozro fikv xa) ef&svev avjagog it zcti * irxv§row7ro$ 
m, a , iCf) f 77?i iiTjysv. O f/Avrot Aa , roayt}g 9 tiru %ym avrot 
Xvtov [/.$<■ ov l&fcvg&g, (iovXou^vog abrco yjaoi<ra<r&ah l%ayii 
STTi ^rrigvv. Kai irtcpz woXkovg xcii iirieittg (rvvuXHrag, xot) 
rovg valoag, zcii tfirnXwrag elg rk Wvaffipa y*°ta ra ^q- 
gia, ZKoiyiGS, fisyaXfjv 9-jj^ay. K«) fiaciXizcog ir, ot.br eg ku- 
gatv, awiyGgevs {tqiiva (BaXXstv, "f irgtv Kvgog i{Mr\rj<r$reiii 
(Scih'kwv. O i\ Ku^og obz ha xukvur AX>J h fiovXsi, z<P'4> 
oj Tw&tfSi) qieug {as ftijpojh a(peg wctvrag rovg xur ifk itci- 
zziv xai dtayojvt£e(r%ai, ottoc Ixacrog rcc xoarurru ivvairo. 
■F^rav^scL i',i o Acrvuyr.g a^ij^ar xa) (frag l^saro rovg 
&fi,iXXa)f/>svoug iwi rot. ^Mftj za) (fiiXovsixovyrag, xa) iico- 
xovrctg, xa) axownfyvrag. Kai rot K.vga ijizro, ob ivvafJLZVM 
ffiyav vffo rijg qmiiTJg, ctXX , oxttbo o-zvXazi yevvaiaj> uvctz- 
XaQovrt, GTore arXqiruZQM Srqgia, xa) vrapaxaXovvri 6v<h 
fAourri szeccrov. Kat rov [Jav xarayeXsUvra abrev opcov tb- 
QgatniQ, rov og ma, zai iT^ivovvra abrov qor^ravBro ob$ 
OTCooa'riovv qfoovigug. *TiXog i' ovv, vroXXa 9-^j/a t)C m • 
A(rrvayr t c avyet. Kcci roXoi-rov ovrug yiq-^y} rn rors, 3t7£«> 
ojcrz asti onrorz olov n eirj, (rvvz^r/Zi ru Ku^aj, zai aXXow; 
rs iroXXoug 7ra^sXa t ^/3avs, xa) rovg KctTiag, Kvpov hsxa* 
Tov fjtAv iri wXe'o'rov ygovov oliroj itijyev o Kvgog, iratfiv qiov)j§ 
pXv xa) ayaSou rivog cJvairiog ojv, xazov i\ obisvl. 

A[A<pi $e ra Kivri r\ ixxaiisxa irr\ ccbrov yevofAZvxi +^*^ 



* Kctt ffx,v6j>u<7t<>$ uv\ ErrafTe ex hoc loco conftafc Dan. Heinfium ; cum, ad Luc. 
xxiv. 17. Exercjt. Sacr. p. 204 Hdleniftarum efTe aflerit, hanc vpeem <rx.vfyw<xo$ de trijlh 
ufurpare. 

- f n^iv Ku^os ifAtrXnffhin fcuXXuv] Nepotem fuum, modb mcerentem, beneficio Aftyages 
infigni mulcere atque demereri ftudet ; ideoque regium illi quend^m honorem comites praer 
ftare voluit. Regibus quippe fuis Perfas tantum tribuiffe accepimus, ut in venatione nenaini ? 
priufquam rex tc lum emiferit, beftiam ferire liceret. Et vitam pene amiCfle Megabyzum, 
quod hunc Artaxerxi honorem temere prsripuerit, in Perfic. tradit Ctefias, p. 646.— fUTta- 
pov Ti cpegD/ahw tov 671^'iou, (oxXkti axovriu) M.iyufiu%os xa) xveci^tr xai ogyityrxt Agrx^'ig&f* 
art «r^/v jj avr'o; rv%ri, Miytzfiufys tfic&Xv nxi W£o<r<ra>T<Tzi ttiv KitpaKm rov Mtyecfivfyv xTor- 
fivDvvui. Hujus autem obfervantias gratiam Artaxerxem ilium Lonvi?nanum primum fub- 
ditis fuis feciffe, teftatur Plutarch, in Apophth. T. ii. p. 173. U^rcsdl <7£a>To$o\ih ixikwrs 
reuv ffvyxvv nyirovvruv rov; $vvcif/£vovs xui (iouXopivous. 

\ O oils *<>" 7M Atrtnifiiwv (ouo , tkia;~\ Ncmpe, Evilmerodachus, Nebuchadnefaris filius, 
cujus in ditione tunc temporis erant, Chaldaea, Aflyria, Arabia, Syria, Palasftina. De 
venatione hac et praelio, cujus extiterat caufa, Uflerius ad annum M. 2421. Julian,ae Pe? 
riodi 41 31. ante aeram Chriftianam 583. 

Vioq 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 23 

viog rS rm A<r<rvoiw fiaartXzag, ycc : xzlv fexXm* i'TrsSuuTjcrsv, 
tzvrog §'/)Pcura,i * sic rSrov rev y^zovov. Axovsjy ovv \v rolg 
{A&OPiotg rolg re avrorj zai rolg M^&yy noXXa §7}Pia elvat y 
are a^7\pzvra ovra ha roy TroXspoy, hravSra gTs&y^o-gv 
l%sX%elv. Oxoog ovv a&QaXojg %r}ga>'/j, itfir&e&g rs KPO&sXafSz 
iroXXovg za) 7reXra<rrag, oirtveg zpeXXov avroj zz rojv Xanay 
to, Srrjp'ia, tlgeXcjiv tig ra, iPyaGtuua re za. evTjXara. Atytzo- 
psvog os ovov iiv avroj ra (ppovpia zat yj tyvXaz-/}, zvraZ^a 
ISstTTvoTOislrOy cog tpoj'I' ryj va-repala ^'/iPacrcov. US?} he e<r- 
Tzoag ysvofAevijg, r\ hahy^rj pj wgoafotv tyvXazy \pyerat \k 
<zroXeojg, za) Trsfoi za) Wxelg. JL$o<;ev xv abru ttoXXyi <rrpa- 
rta Tra-euvai, dvo (MV (pvXazat Oftov ovtrat, ttoXXo) he, ovg 
Kvrog eyj»v hw 'wzeag zai Ttecpvg. "j* ItLpovXevGaro ovv 
zpartcrov etvott Xe'/\Xarr\(rat ez rr,g M.7}diZ7]g' zai Xa^Tpore- 
»ov re av <pavr t vai ro epyov rr,g Sqpag, | zat Upetojv kqXXw 
ad^>ovlav evouAte yevYicecr^at. Ovroj $# irgm ava,(rrag, 7\yi 
th (rrparov za) rovg [jav we£ovg za,raXei7rei a^poovg ev rolg 
t/,&ooiotg 9 avrog he rolg 'izxoig KPoveXacrag irpog ra rw MjJ- 
ooov (ppxsia, rag ^ev (3eXrt(rrovg za) 7rXei<rri?g zyav ^sS-' 



* Els rouTiv rov %{ovoy] Similts loeutio, Luc. i. ao. alrtns irl.r.fudnfevrxi tlf ra* 

xxioov xutuv, quae implebuntur in tempore fuo. 

f E$ov\iv<raro ovv xoecna-rov tivett XiyA.Kr*<Tx,i] Populi quidem Orientales rei ve-natori* 
mature vacarunt : Nimrodufque in primis potens audit venator, Gen. x. 9. Populabundi 
etiam per finitimorum agros vagati, atque inde pecorum armentorumque prjedam agere, 
eorum fortiflimi quique folebant. Sic Chalda?i olim in Jobi camelos irruebant, eoique vi 
abducebant, Job i. 17. Ad alias demum Gentes pra;dandi eadem manavit libido, atque adefc 
jraviffima nonnunquam belli fufcipiendi extiterat caufa. Nee lane alio Achillea ilia fpec- 
•abatoratio. 11. a. v. 15a, et feq. 

Ov yo\o iyw T^ojwj ivm 7iAv§ov eu%fi7ireeaf 

Aivgo /x.a.^trafi'.ves' itfu oi'ri {/.oi alnoi ttffw. 

Qy yx^ffaQTo*' l/*«f fious vkourc&v, ouTz ;Av 'l-TTirou;, 
\ Ka) hgtiw ToXkbv, £cc.~\ Interpret. Evilmerodachum fatrifidorum curam animo volutafl* 
putarunt ; ideoque houuv verterunt ■viRlmarum. Mihi quidem redte oblervalFe videtur Ca- 
faub. Animadv. in Athen. p. 35. Gra?cos, nempe, icriptores liquet appellare «on folum vie* 
timas, qua? vere hp&vovreu; veriun otiam omnia, quacunque ad comedendunt jugulantur, 
animnlia. Cum enim nullum animal in proprios ufus maftarent, quin aliquam ejus partem 
Deo adolendam coniecrarent, hinc factum eft, ut, quodcunque animal in cibum cxderent, 
ISpitH) vocarent. Ita Xen. ipie Kvatu Av«/S. lib. iv. p, 193. Ed. Steph. ErraZda. u%ov rxvra 
tx iTiTrdiia. eVcc s«*7iy a.yx6u. % houa, cTtov, o"vous, Sec. et lib. 5* p- 2,1 4. ofav KXfiovrif 

t/vij kou Itpiue ItcoXow nftiv, Ka,) aXXec, &>v ti%ov. Item Polyb. 1. ii. p. 103. Ed. Par. nXs/*- 
r«v ya.(> ut'xiiv kgiiuv xoTTopiv&v \v IraXia o~ia m tols tic rov: thieve (itoue, x.u) rat u; t4 
0T2a.Tort{bu. va.fosU'iiriic.'— — — Et Galen. 1. a. c. a, trs^i xoxo-iw. p. 54. Edit. Charter. Kx) tl 
H0* hguev str* wSlwj IdiXots, ttr &C. et mox. EatrxXiv It ?a\~s \iois hoiivie, ra ytyr,ox;ioTct 
fcc. His in locis, aliifque compluribus, U^u# lunt an'.mantes, quarum velcimur carnibu*. 
Atque ita commode latis vox ea hie aedpi potelt ; ubi de illo loquitur Xenophun, qui ad 
praedjm a^endam omni ftudio incubuit, ut quam lau;iflimo regioque plane appaxatu nuptias 
•tlcbrajret. 

C 4 taw*) 



<H SENO^HNTOS 

$o7ev 01 



wrs% wrav^a Kurtpzmv, ojg usy\ (Zo7}?jo7zv ot (ppovpo) rcov 

iydcov Itt) rag zx,ro&iovrug' rag 6 i nrrjhiag o\(p?jzz xccra, 

)viAg cy/AAOvg ctl.Xocre xarctSsiv za) ixzXevs vrepiftctXAOfA- 

jg oroj rig zyrvyy^uvot, zAc&vveiv vpog iolvtov. Oi u,iv o?i 



ztzv 
M 
<pv> 
vs 



IK OKI 



HYifrGL\fei'j~&'j ot 7co Affrvctyu, art xoAtfAioi it<rtv iv r?j 
%to°u, izBo^sl zgli aurog wgog ra ogta, avv rotg wee) avrov 
peal o vtog avrcv oj/ruvrag trvv rolg KapocrvfoStrw ixvclratp 
nm roig ciX/.ag oi wqfA&t¥6 izcLvtv lxj3o?j%e7v. Clg i\ stiov 
* vroXkng kv&gtoxxg raw Aertrvgiav (rvvrzruyfAzyxg, kcci rag 
r~KZctg '/iO'vyloiv ayovrag, arr^trooif ncu ot M.qoot. O i\ Kv- 
gog cpuv hip^scjvr;/.; zcu rug kKhavg Tcctrarvh&iy \r»(icr^i7 
xou avrog, wgarov tots onXot, wovg y &totb olopuvog- arajg 

ivfizi oib-rolg i^OK/Jcrc/.o'^-on. Kou yuo yuaXu. xaXa rjv, 
kva ev ocPf/yjTrovroi cwry, « o ircticrcog kzpi to (Toj [A,ct,\7rs<7roir t TO. 

Q'JTOJ Oq r&fASVOg) :?Z T~) iTfJi-OJ. KcCi AffTU- 

ayrjg Iocji } rz ftev rlvog xsAevtrccvrog rjzor ouovg h* 

B-rxsv aura t/Avztv K/xp iavry. O 6i Kvpog> ag ithz ftoX\ig 
ivviag ayri^g, X ijgsro, H kroh s£;; 3 a) kcckkz, voXzptoi 
ucivy oi i(pe<rrqxcis'i rolg ivrvroig '/jpziacx, ; UoXzyiot llzv roi, 
■t<pY\. K z&i zzfuoi, t'f'h ol lAavwvr&g 5 Kou izelvoi ftivroi. 
N?? rov A/*, i(pr}j a) wornm* o\Xk av Trovqooi ys (pccmopLsvoi 
nc/A It) irovr,ob)v Wftct^covy uyvcriv qftcov rcc ftgijfAara,* ov&Su 
yjp)l IXccvvstv rivuug np&v it? avrzg. AAX' %% oPoLg, i<pr,> £ 
Kali btrov ro trrityog roov iftntiuv tarrriKB crvyrzraypzvov ; o;, ^y 
It Ixsivug ijftelg iACwmftev, vKorsfjwvrut it a. aw hyjoig txuvor 
7}f/Jii> i\ kirct) (O'fcvg KaLPBa'riy. . AXX qv ev y^vyg, &<p9j o Kt;- 
pog, Kcii ctvoikoi[Ju(3c(,v?ig rxg irgoo-fioTiSSvrctg,, <pof37}<rovra,i £roi> 



* ItoXkeue avfyutfov; ruv Arfvg'iaiv Sec] Stephanus fe mirari ait, quid htc agat vox a-;0£a>- 
iravr. An timendum fuit, pergit ille. ne cum iriXXov* alios quam avSouvavi intelligeremus < 
Mihi quidem «rXsov«£«v omnino videtur, ut apud alios paffim folet fcriptores. Ita apud 
Arrian. Exped. 1. 1. p. 70. Ed. Gronov. akXas ri xai $ou\ot$ kvhuntii ikzuftoous l; Rupees 
il'^liv Et Luc. ii. 15. ;:«! ot avfyaizrot ol irotpivis. 

f oS-Tron eiofisiis] Fruftra Canterus aliique hunc follicitarunt locum, cujus nimirum cos 
latuerat fententia ; quam, cum Mureto, hanc effe opinor ; Turn primum Cyrum induifle 
arma, quod tempus ipfe nunquam venturum putaverat, ardenter adeb ea inducere cupiebat. 
Id cnim natura fere omnibus infitum effe conftat, ut quodcunque fumma quis cupiditate ex- 
petiverit, ejus ei omnis expeftatio longa efTe videatur. 

I Kptro, H 00 rot, t(pv] Tloooikxa hie 'itp'/i, ut <puvm paulb fupra p. 2J. Redundantiae huie 
indul^ere folent Attici, verba ubi funt ultro citroque habita. 

KdCi 



KTFOT nAlAEIAS A'. 25 

$uu i xtvqfoyrew 0f$ ctyo^ng aQno-xciv ev^vg t/jv Xsiocv, lirei- 
3a* tiaurt nvag iv avrovg O.ou'jovrcig. 

Tavr sl'Tratv, z$o%i rt Xiysw r& Atrructyzt, Keel apex, 
$j&vlux,?q)v L; xou itppovei xctt \yp?}yoPi:, xeXsvst rov uloy Xo- 
/3g',~cc- rulgiv \iCftim iKacffcu i-r;) r»g c:yc-~x: rr/, Xzi&v. ILya 
c), s'y/;, lm rserit, ?;> s~; tf\ xiwvr&h \Xa m larrt uvayxcur- 
fbitrovrou tiUAv KPOGiyin ran vsv. Ovtoj dq l£va,£a,g7)g i Xo~ 
(3av * run IppafASvm \~~yjv r& x& , vrgoffeXetvvsi. Ka; 

K'jfc;, ug elisv ogfLcjfJLZu%g, <r\ a sv^rvg- xat avrog 

irsy-Tog hydro rxyzxc^ zxi k::^:::; •_■; uuzvroi z£ii~Z70>> zou 01 
aXJ.oi o. ; s* aTsXgiTovro. 11; 0= sjoov avrgs ~sXx^ovrccg 01 
fariXctrovvrsgs gvSvg 1 vyov, O; o* 

aaO< rof Kvpoit uxsrsf^yovro, xai ig fbkv zxrsAXf^Socvov ev- 
§vg ItclioV) Kgarog t :;' bcro; 0) ToizuXXci^oivrzg ah- 

rm Zy^rccrryyA XCUTWE .? 7CCU XX ilVtty&h «XX 

1J&2V rivkg avrm. dr:::- yzyvcuog, {kireipog, cc-ttpc- 

VQTirug <pzpgra.i -$cc xaxg&f, ara xa<i - ro, tbovoy 

ooujv to zraUiv rov aXurxofJUSvoyi aXXfl ao&v tpovomv. Ol 
&s xoXtfJUoi, c-jg s&gav Kovzyrag rovg erCpsregovg, TPXKtvTjavcy 
to crKpog, £>g xccv<ro(jUvq t% hiuyfLHy \~ii tr<(iaig 7(foiey rroo- 
eoppJiaicLVTc&g. O oz Kvpoc isi\y ftoiXXoy avUi y ccXX* ysro rr,g 
yjiouuovy]g cLvaxcckoJv rov &s7gv, zoiazs" z&u l&y^upcLV rijy <pv- 
yr,v To7g woXtfJUOig i~o;sh zci-iy^vy. Kcc; K.va^a,pr,g uutvroi 
iQwrsro, lo-cog uav zai ai<ryv»ou*w$ rov kcltipcl* za) ol aX- 
Xoi d\ £i~o';To } fFfiO&vfLoregoi ovTcg, lv tm TOiiru, ug to iteim. 
XjUVi xcci 01 us/] Trkvv ~sog Tag hccvri'xg ctXztiAoi ovTig. O 3 = 
Acrvocyy^y ug zajpa rug fi&y ecrgoy/^jTCtjg dicuzovTcig, rig d\ 
ToXsfAixg ccSpoag ti zou TsrcvyfJLtvxg Metvrivrag s ieirag 
KZPI re tx viov xoci IS.VPX, uy/\ sig zrag&rzsveurft&yxg ccTctzrag 
iLL-TiTovng Kc&ow Tiy hydro sv^rvc Tgog rxg ToXefAivg. Ol 
aw ToXtfjctot, ojg ejiov -%g M^ac TPoxiy^iyrs^g, $Mruy»- 
(Afvot ol uXv to\ tczXto,, ol 3). roc ro^cc, \o'rr l crocv, ug an \irtihr\ 
Big TQ^iVfJLu yi cttp'izowTO tmj<ropzvxg, Lc-ziP ro\ ^rXs7o*ra s/V- 

* TrT ,rvrwy&c] Ha6tenus, in omnibus fere libris, ittiuv. Quid? inquit 

Stepha.nus, \<xrC; non lunt *y^ts ipli quoque ? Si et ipfi lunt cv^tf, Cur. Xenoph. \**lati 
cvSgwip dixiiret ? Itaque res ipla & Philelphi verlio, auce paefert eq 
adum e(Te decent ; ne r.iiruni fane Stephaai i Leuncbvi) de hac re voc and a voce con- 
. Tienaorem. 



26 E E N O H N T O 2 

%ri(Ti tou~v. Mswi y&p rorrovrx-> oiron eyyvraret ytyvott- 
ro, TgJxriXowvov kXkifkoig, zou '/izgofioXsfovro ToXXaKtg yA- 

yjig IfTTTiPaq. E-7T2/ be ieigav rxg ySev <r<psrsg%g (pyyjj e\g 
Wvrxg (pepo'JAvxc^ rxg o o\u*(pi Kvgov of&ov it ocvrxc iTOfht* 
vxg, rov be Acrvayr,v g"jv rolg iTTOig evrog yiyvifLSvov ijb'/j to- 
Zsuf/sMTOs, ezzXivstri zc/a Oevyxriv. Ol b\, rln ou/o^ev oia- 
r.ovrec, r,oovv ToX7Cxg kvazourog' zee) rxg f/Xv ctyJKiofjJevxg 
ztuiov, za) 7 t TTag za,) uvJPo:g y rig b\ TtTrovrocg zccrzzoeivov 
zee) x TPQtr^iv io , r , /}<rav t^v : /j Toog rolg Te?o7g rm Arro'VPiajv 
lyevovro. JLvrowfycc v.iv roi oeiircevreg fcyj zc/a ivehptt rt; pet- 
Qt)v V7?si7' n iTttryov. E# touts o;i kvriyocyev o Ajrrvay7jg$ 
fiuXa yellow ry iTTOZgctncc' zc/a rov \\voov xz eyjvv o y riypri 
Jiiyuv cciriov [tev eioag ovrcc rx soyx, * [jmavovavov b\ yiy* 
Hurxav rvj roXfAfj, Kca yo\g rare ciTiovrm o'izabe rafv oiXXcov, 
povog ezelvoc xb\v aX7.o r t rxg TeTrazorag TepieXuvmv 'AsoLro* 
zc/a {AoXig avrov aCpeXzucccvreg oi itl rovro rctyfizvreg, Tgo-, 
c/jyuyov rat Aorrvaysi, fjAzXu eTiTgocrSev Toixfj.evov rxg %^c- 
cc/,yovrug y on eaget, n Toocro)7rov rx tc/.ttx YiypivyAvov %ti tt\ 
^eci rr t vJjrx. Ev fjt.iv brj M.7}00ig ravra \yiviro' zoCi oi re 
«XXo/ Tocvrsg rov Kvoov bta crrofj^ccrog elyov zc/a ev Xoyoj, zai 
ev atoctlg' 6 rs Atrrvayr.c, zc/a TgocrSsv rtfjyjov ciijrov, rort 
VTege?e7riT7s/ t zro it avroo. 

Kccfj,(ivo"/ l c be, o rx Kugx T&rr^, Tjdero fj.ev TVvSavofAevog 
ravra' ZTzibrj he r,zovcev kvhgog '^yj egya dia,Tga,rr6i/,zvov 
rov ~Kvpov, ciTezaXsi, oTug ret, ev Yle^catg iTiyojoiu, uTore- 
XoiTj. K.ai rov Kvgov orj IvruvSrcc Xeyeroti etTs7v, on cctuvcci 
fiovXotro, fjs/i o TarriP r) oiyftoiro, z&u 7} ToXig fj^ifj^otro. 
Toj xv Affrvccyei ebozei ccvayzociov eivai &TOTef/jruv ubrov. 
"j^Ej'S-ot $7j iTTxg re abrco bxg y obg abrbg tT&vfbei Xttpuv^ 

zee) 



* Naivcftivov II yiyv&ia-xuv &c] Hoc quoque loquendi genus (ut reftc n^onct Stcphanus) iis 
annumerandurn eiTe videtur, qua: ab Homero mutuatus eft Nofter. Ita enim ille : 
Q*>7C °y Kvzvfa &'-°u ~£oi f/.u'iviTKi, aX/.a. n; a>y%t 

TLtrrir* iyJa.vd.ruv II. i. v. 1 85. Et II. 6. v. 2>$5- 

o\ ftaivtraj hvyAnr avixras. 

EzTojg TIptu.[/.'i!>r,c Ad quern locum hsec Euftath. p. 716. Huivifftat tl xec't Urxlex -ri 

\t3t>v<ri£.v iibr, Vpj); y.u^riv, o-rt^ Ivrtnx.ffU \<m rov ix,z.ip.av x,ou rov 0(>[/,k.v, xect rojv ofto'teav. 

•f EvPn %h "ivrwevs n ubra 'hoi? &c] Probenigno utique eo liberalique Orientalium more, 
quodonis quidem ampliffimis, luculentis 2mici animi indiciis, alii alios cumulare fclebanu 
Sic Jacobus, quo fratris Efavi gratiam fibi conciliaret, munera ei prasmifit magna, Gen. xxxii. 
ly Idemque monet, Joft-pho iEgypti prasfctto, muuus cfle deferendum, ex iis quae ia 



KTPOT ITAIAEIA2 A. 27 

xcti aWa (rvtrzzvacrag iravroiaira) ukst? spirt) zai ota, ro <pi- 
Xbiv avrov, za) apcc zktftidg pzyaXag Sftav zv aura, avow 
iostr^ai izavov za) (piXsg a><pz\z7v, za) i%&g*S aviav. Asn- 
ovra i\ rov Kvpov wpii'jrs'j/ffov aTcavrzg-, zai c ,raidzc, zai yiXi- 
zzg, za) avipsg, za) yzpovrze, z(p' mftQ&s xou Acrvayqg 
avrog' za) xfizva 'ztyatrav ovriv % oanpvovr artpocrrpzfpzcr'^ai. 
Ka) Kvpgv il avrov crvv voXXolg iowgOOig Xzyzrat ajo^^J- 
crsci. TloXha i\ iapa iiaizvai avrov (pcun roig rfkixu&r&qft 
tv Acrvayqg abra zizioozzr rzXog b%, za) tjv zlyj croV^v 
rrjv Mqiizqv zzivvra iSvai nvi, i'/fkm on rxrov (xaXicrra 
^(T^a^zro. T*f (&zvroi XajSovrag za) iz^apivag ra iojpa ?A- 
yzrat Acrrvayzi amveyzw' Acrvayyjv oz os%a[AZvov Kvpu 
aftOTrzfAipar * rov Sz toKiv rz airoiciytsfyau ztg Mjjo*$ xa; 
5#Vs*V> Cl Taws, zl (BiXsi (JA za) itakiv Izvai &jg crz fty a/V- 
yvvopzvov, la 'zyziv zi ra r) zyu izivza' Affrvay/iv oz ravrcc, 
azxcavra Toiriarah oj(Tttzp o Kvpog ZTZcrrziXzv. 

E/ b% isl za) "fffaidizx \oy% fivfioSfivai, Xzyzraiy on 
Kvpog awrizi, za) anrfKharrovro air aXXrj'hMv, ^ rag <rvyye 
vug (pikxvrag rov Kvpov roo prolan, airo'Ttzpitza^ai avrov* 
vofta Ylzpffizcp' (za) yap vvv in rSro ffoizGri Uzpfrat*) cLvipa 
ir\ riva rav Mfl&Wj paka zaXov zayaSov ovra, zzKZTrXyifc- 
%ai vrokhv irj yj>ovov \m ra zaXkzi rS Kvpa* rivlza is zapa 
rag cvyyzvzTg <pi\%vrag avrov, vToXzitpSqvar Its) i\ oi aX- 
Xoi asnjxS-ov, TpocrzX^rzJv ra Ki^a) za) zlirzlv, E^s [aovov * 
yivaxrzzigt a KD^g, rm crvyyzvm \ T/ i\> zhziv tov Kvpov ; 



Chananaea pretiofiflima habebantur, et ab iEgyptiis maximi fiebant, Gen. xliii. 10. Jofephu* 
viciflim ipfe large quidem et effuse multa fratribus donavit, multa patri deferenda curavit, 
Gen. xiv. 22. Aftyages Cyro donat equos, Media quibus abundabat : hie nempe pratum 
illud erat Hippoboton, equis alendis inclytum. Sie enim de Media Strabo, T. ii. p. 796. 
ItfTofiaros Vi xat tcurn lo*ri %ia.<pi^ivrcos y xui h AgfAtifAicc xctXtirut %i n; xeci Xitpwv Ivtt'o- 
jioros &c. 

* Tov Ti vruktv n a.vro'z'i/u.ipeLi lis M$ovs xa.) ilvruv] Similis locutio eft ea,qua utitur Mar. 
XI. 2, 3. — wif6if,cc; 26o Tuv (aoc,6viti*>* ctwrov, UTftt avru Sec. 

f Tlccihxov Xoyov] Eos iequi interpretes, qui amatorium hie finxerunt lermonem, non 
mihi magis quam Stephano placet. lis enim, qiue mox narrare pergit Xtnophon, nil nifi 
jucunda qusdam inerat fimplicitas, cum blandis, ut puerorum eft ingenium, honefti amoris 
indiciis conjuncta. 

I Toos cvyyivitf (piXovvra.; rov &c. | Erat nimirum hoc olim in more pofitum, ut inter fa- 
miliares et ianguine vel affinitate conjunctos olcula divideientur, lalutandi et valedicendi 
caufa. Ita Jacobus Rachelem, Laban Jacobum, olculatus eft, Gen. xxix. 11, ij. Plura 
i»df«re exempla non opus eft. 

*H 



2S EENQ^ftNTOS 

*H zai (rv <rvyyzvrjg zl , MaXurra, <pocvar -j- Tocvr ugei* 
sl-7re7v rov Kvgov, zou zvzojpctg f/^or KoXXazig yo\p dozoj <rz 
yiyvojtrKtv rxro ToiZvru. Upoo-zXSrzlv ycig <roi c\z) fixXof/sZ- 
vog 9 z(pr l9 vi\ I'Sg $zxg 9 YjCyvvo^v. AXX' hz Qzi, qtavou 
rov ILvoovy cvyyzvij yz ovroc cifAa, i\ wgocreXSovra, (piXri(rcc l i 
avrov. K.ai rov Mijdov <piXii$evrtx, 9 zgzcr^ah H zou zv YLzp- 
<rc/,ig vo'Jsog zcnv krog o'vyyzvug (piXziv , M/iXf^ra, $kvvA 9 
orocv yi ivmghi aKX'/jXvg If ho\ y^ovx, n k'xlwtri ttoi asr o\X* 
Xt)Xo)V. VLpv, av zrr, &c\ zCprj o Myj$og 9 tf&Xiv tytXzlv 1[/j\' 
i.mg'ftpfhau yo\p 9 ojg o^ciCj ^joi;. (d'JTO) zccl rov K.vpov ttcCKiv 
(psXTjc&vra, o\7ro7?i(j^7'nvi km k-ti'-vcA. ILcti odov rz iwa 
toX7.?,v disXy}Xu<r§c&i avrols? zcii rov M.7J00V ijzziv kccXiv iopxv* 
rt rod Wwc*}. Kcci rov Kvpov loovta, AXX' i\ <pu,<rce,i 9 - zxzXa,- 
3-tf rl m IfizXz zIttzIv i Ov f&a, A)a 9 tyavou' a XX* r,zoo oto\ 
YfovH' Ka.} rov Kvgov zIkz1v 9 N?} AT, oj crvyyzvzg 9 di o?Jyx 
yz. Tioia oXiy% 9 zlrrzTv rov MtJoov ; Qvz o/VS-a, (pkvc/A 9 oj 
Kvpz, on zou ocrov erza,PG*GC[Aurru y^povovy kccvv noXvg f/joi tio+ 
zzl ztvcti, on i% opoj cz rorz roizrov ovra ; Y.vrav$& dij rov 
ILvpov yzXarui rz Iz rm wpocfozv dazgvw, zcu s/Vs7v ocvraj 
titKiovra, «hx,ppuv 9 on Trupzcrrca abrolg oXiya y/govtf § warn 
ioav o~oi z%t(rrcu 9 za,v $kXi\ 9 Gurza.gdupbvzrei. 

O ft\v dij Kvgog irojg ccttzX^&jv elg Hz^ccg 9 hiccvrov pzv 
X&yzrcu zn zv rolq 7cm<ri yzvz&Srcti. Kcu ro pzv wparov oi 



* H *a< irv ffvyyivYis sT ;] Non eos folum, qui regi aut affinitate aliqua aut propinqui- 
tate conjuncti erant, cognatos ejus appellarunt PerHc ; fed alios etiam, quibufcum regi nulla 
neceflitudo intercefTerat, eo, honoris caufa, titulo cumularunt. Id quod abunde docet vic- 
toria illud przemium aDario propolitum, kou fvyyivn; Aagilou xXnllynrirxt. I Efd. 

iii. 7. Quocum re verbifque fere concinit Jofephus xat o-jyyvm /aqv x\^r,- 

rsrcci, Antiq, Jud. lib. xi. vol. I. p. 472. Ed. Ox. Illosautem, qui id quicquid erat honoris 
confecuti funt, ad oris ofculum fuifTe admiffos auftor eft Arrianus, lib. 7. Exped. p. 2%f. 
■ ■ ■ ■■■»«) oGovi <rvyyzvi7s otvrityyvz, rovroi; ol vofUftov itfo'iriai tpiXuv ecvrov pivots. 

f Txvr «£« &c] Pro dice, ruvra. Endem videtur %>.ku\pis tm Ink. % Pet. i. 5. Ka/ xvri 
*/)uro d\ &c. Ni(i quis hue derivare malit vim pnepofitionis its, qux ineft in verbo na^uo-i - 
fiy»avr$$ mox fequcnti. 

\ Aik xt)ov6v\ Grceci abfolute folent dicere, 1to\ xgovoo, quod non fubinde fiat, fed inter- 
je6to temporis intervallo recurrat. Ita fere Chemnitius ad Evangel, verba, h' h^uv, Marc. 
ii. I. qu^e (tgnificant, Multos vel faltem aliquot dies interjedtos fuilfe, cum a fufcepta Ga- 
liheie peragratione Capernaum rediret Jefu.% 

§ ntm o^av aot \ y /%arai &c] Tranfitio eft ab obliqua oratione ad rectam ; cujus etiam 
cxempla in Sacris Scriptoribus funt notando, ut I^uc. v. 14. Ka) avro; vnzgyyyu'/.iv cevry 
p.r,6tv\ ihnTv kXXoc, ccriX^wv o*i7Z,f>v ffiuvrov <rco 'n^u. Et Acl. i. 4. — vru/jnyyuXtv auroT; ecT.9 
li£Offo>>6(/,av j*h %cot>i<Zt<rfxi, uXXk <xi£ip,tvuv rt\v lirayyikixv rov irar^esj nv riKovaxri u.ou. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A\ i 9 

xeuhg ttrxwvov cevrov, v$ %$vwc&&7v cczicecSqzag Iv Myjdwg 7 
fjxot. Ers; St zee) la&iovrtx, ccvrov lajgvv, iWsj ccuto), r$iag 9 
zee) kUovtcjl, kcc) si wor \v io^tt, tbcayjcc Tpocrytvoiro, g^r/Jf- 
(tQvrcc ftaXXo* ccvrov rS mvfg f/Joxg yvSruitovro, h kpogIszo- 
fASvoir xa) irpog rirotg h\ 9 zee) rccXXcc zearKTrevovra ccvrov 
iapav irigi' awAcvru suvr-Hf* hrccv^cc iij vr&Ktf vTn^Ty^G'ov ol 
qXizsg ecvroo. Esrg} Si' 9 $&k&&i» rrjv irccidz'iccv rccvrr t v 9 7$% 
f/V?x3rgy sic rag i(p7j/3ov: 3 \v rkroig ecv \owcsi zpccri(rr6Viiv 9 
zee) fAshsrav el vpyj, zee) zeeprtgow a ihi, xa) ccldafAivog rag 
vesfr/S'jTZob-c, zee) ffefooftsvog role ecpyzri. 

Ylpctovrog 0% rS %fo^, o ft& v Acrrvccyr^g iv ro7g M.fjdag 
ecz'o'&pqo'zei' 6 St Kvcc%ccp?jg o rx A<rrvccyxg t 7rcug 9 rrjg Sk 
Kvgz [lr,rpog ccdsXtpog, rr t v e\pyj\v tXajSe rojv Mjj&w. O S% 
rcuv Acrcrvplcov j3cccri?vsvg, zccrcccrrps^et^tvog {jl\v vccvrccg 2t>- 
gxg, (pvXov it (J>iXPM<> v^zogv Si KBTroiyf/Avog rov Apecfilw (2ec- 
crtzecc 9 vwyKovg oe tyojv qS/j zee) Ypzccvl%c 9 koaiopzoov de za; 
Raxrpixg, hofjut^sv, si rig MjjJs£ ktj^zvitg TroiqcrziS, Kccvrm 
yz civ rojv tipfe, poihUog eep^tiv Icryv^orccrov ykp rm zyyv% 
fyvkm txto idozei sivect. Ovr&> dyj wa.jtifivrsi'-ai tfpog ri rk; 
ytf iccvrov Trccvrag, zee) vpog "KpoTcov rov Avtiuv (3ct<ri?^ec> 
WsCti vrpog tov KetTT'Tceoozo'JV} zca TTPog <4>pvyctg cccc<por6g8g 9 zcli 
vrgog Kapug, zee) Ucc0Xetyovccg 9 zou \viag $i 9 zee) KPog K*- 
\rzccg<> rcc cckv zee) iiccfiuKhav Koog cevrhg M^s'c zed Xlg^- 
ffccg, Xtyoov cog ccsyctXcc T6 s'i'q rccvrcc 'i^rv/j zou itryvgccj zea 
trvvstrrrizorcc sig-ra. cevro, zee) ivr/ccf/Jag ccXKfaoig KSftoifrivoi 

846V, ZCCi * <rVV6(TT7jK0l6V 6ig %V 9 ZCti ZiVI$VV6VOl6V. 9 $1 ^7\ Tig 



avTxg 



*' Ksti ffvnfrmdtii elf !»] Vix dum legeramus tru;'.svr,K'<yra>. ih to »i/<ro t cum mira lane, 
«ec fuavis adeo, verborum idem fere fonantium occurrit iteratio. Stephanus locum meudo 
laborare putat ; medicas ver6 manus" inaniter adhibuifie videtur. Is enim cum adjunclione 
Ita legi vult. x,u) ^ xa) crglii vrdki/teii tretiifvfasotii tig h, Editi omnes et MS. Bodl. (nee quif- 
quam aliter ufpiam inveniri ait) ad tuendam leftioiiem receptam compirant : quam quidc-m, 
tanta priefertim cum nitaturaudloritate, temere nemo, uti opinor, improbabit, modo ei hanc 
et illam mox legend <p^d.civ diflincla: fuboriantur ideze- Qnidni igitur, inter legendum hajc 
Affyriorum regis verba, hujufihodi quasdam animo concipiamus ! Eas luniirum geutcs, quas 
in crimen is voluit et invidiam vecare, focietate prima inita, inter i'e commuma dudum agi- 
tafle confilia, conjunftiique viribus eile ad ea eyfequenda . medeinds ibcletatem fb- 

biliori connubiorum vinculo firmafTe aueo, ut cum jam tandem iefe mutuo propiore affiniratis 
•micitiseque gradu contigerint, unum injpenfius ftuderent amies, vellent idem, idem nollent, 
et fidei hinc inde datas forent i'ervantiffima. Kcec fi minus placeat interpretatio, dicendum 
forfan erit, Regem ilium ideo hsec ingeminafTe verba, ut quantum turn fibi turn ds 1 , quasptt 
Ountios compellavit, gentibus a Medis Perfiique in eas confpirantibus timendum e'dlt.expri- 
•lejiet forums et vehcmetiUus wg«ret, eafdemque adcy taciliiis iu ft»s panel traheret, et ad 

arma 



jo EENOOHNTOS 

m>vrag <pj-(x,(ra,g affijevaxrei^ iffi iv ezurrov rcov eijvsov * /opts? 
xc&ra<rr^g\|/a<r3-a;. Ol [a\v ^ »a} 7o7$- Xoyoig rxroig Tg^o- 
f/,evoi, (rvf/sf/sci^ic&v ecvrco Troizvroir ol 3'g> #a! oargoig xou wil- 
fAoiav kv&KefoouAvor sfoXAa yo\^ zou ravrcc rjv o\vrco. K'ja- 
%a,g?ig i\ o r5 Atrrvayxg e Kcdg- > enre) 7i<r^iivsro rr\v r ivrt(2ov7w 
zee; rqv voigow&svjjv ~j~ avrav (rvvurraiLevriv s<p' iuvrov, avrog 
re ev^ecog offot* zovvciro t 7roige(rz6va,£zro, tcca elg Tlzpffctg oe 
s&sfjwre K^og re ro zotvov, zai xpog Kocf/,(3va'rjV jf. rov rr,v 
adeXCpqv Xyovra> zou (ScuriXevovra \v Usporaig. Ers^xs 3s 
xca Kgog Kvgov, deopevog uvrx veiguoScii ug^ovra, eX^el'v 
rwv avigMy e'l rivctg ttftKOi <rrpu,ricoroig ro Ileoirav zoivov. 
HJ?? yoig zoci 6 Kvgog, iiurere'kezcog rcc ev rolg etyyifooig ieza, 
err,, ev rolg kvogcuriv iv. Ovrcrj or] de^ctf/Avx m K.vg%, ol 
fix?^evovreg ysguirzgoi uigxitrat avrov olwovrot, rtjg elg M.r t $xg 
ffrgccreiag. Y2oca,v $g avru dtctzoo-iag § roov ifAoriftav wpo- 
ceXe^ar rcov o av oiazocrioov e^acrw, rerrctgag dvopug ez 
rcov of/joluv 'ehotrav Kgoo-e^eo^czr yiyvovrai f&tv dq zroi %'tXtor 
rcov 8* av yjXlcov riruv 'iiotruv 7TgO(re}A(r$oLi izourrw ez rit 
Zn(jua rojv TLegccvv o^ezoc {/,tv 7reXrcx,<rr&\g 9 oeza i\ crtysvdowrug, 
iezcc Jg ro^orag. Ka) xrcog eyevovro [aupioi ijXv ro^orcci, p>v- 
gioi h% irihrac<rrau> llvpioi *h\ (rCpeviovYtrar X/»e)s 3"s rzrw ol 
yl'KiOi vKrjgy/ov. Toccivr'/j f/,e» ori <rrpctna, rJ Ki/^&j goo3"^. 
YLfteiori $k jg'&tj ru,%urra,, .i}g%uro fiiv Kpcorov ccro rvv §ewv 
KOiXKiep'/jarccf^evog (h, rore ngoffYigelro rig ^a^oc/^c. Ets! i\ 



armn citius pro communi falute capiendo concitaret. Conjungi autem folent tv x«! rcturo, de 
iis cum fiat oratio, qui inter fe maximc confentiunt ; iti Polyhius (ut excnipla omittam 
aliunde pettnda) 1, 5. p. 441. £e7v ftdXio-rcc p\v ftrioiirort 7ro/*.tp,tiv rovt E?.Xvvtx.; uXXfaotf, 
uXXv, iA.iya.Xr l v ^«^/f ipc t,v T/> ' i ^°'V> il XtyovTig £v xoti rauTO iruvrte &c. Atque codem fere 
raodo Evangel, de iis qui ofitOvpxYov ad occidendum Jefum crant coadti ■ ■' ku.) ol uo^ovris trv- 
y»X^ ffCiV ' <T ' r ° ""V* "«t« &c. Act.iv. 20. 

• 'lcvri;] Editi omnes mendofc,. uti videtur, lovrxs exhibent. Stephanus et Murctus 
aud^ores mini fucre, ut lovns reponerem ; quod quidem et ipia Syntaxeos ratio poftulat, ciim 
hlc, ut recle monet Stephanus, nominandi cafu opus fit, qui eum%/vSi/v£t/o«v jungatur. 

•j- Avruv o-uvurraftiv/iv &c] TentaWt hunc locum Stephanus, quippc cui vilum eiFet fj~ 
vlo-<ratr4tt4 melius de ■ fierfvua, quam de re dici ; ideoque legi etiam monet, tui o-vvto-ruf/ivu* 
lq> lavrh. Sed verbum illud bis eadem Polybii (alios ne adducerem auctores) pagina, 124. 
de bello ufurpatur. Quamvis minime afpernanda elt le6r.io quam Stephanus laudat, qusm- 
quc adeo MS. Bodl. clare reprafentat. 

\ To> T>jv uhkiphv tx;<»"ru~\ Nempe in matrimonii). Quod loquendi genus reperitur etiam 
Mat. xiv. 4. Owx 'i^iffTi <roi z%av avrr,v. 

§ Twv of&or'ip.uv~\ Hi lucre principcs quidem viri, fie dicli, quod honore erant et dignitrtc 
pares: qui, ut proceres fere ..lii omnes, ad fores regiae morari confueveie: uti loiter lib. 7. 
l'ub finem, «Xa' <I/V«r£j h n«£<r«/$ tr< r«*i &tx»ioiS4i »poTi[*n hdyovo-iv, &c. 

TrgoceiXov o 



KTPOT riAlAEIAI A\ 3 i 

tpocz'iXovro Kt&i vroi 3rj rag rs<r(fapag zzatrroi, <rvvsX$%zy au- 
ric, fcoci zXstsv o Kvpoc \v avrolg rors vgurov raoz. 

u Avioec (piXoi, $y& TptMreiXof&Tjv azv vyac, a wv KaZrot 
" Sozi Macrae, aXX* \z TtauSm opm vy,ag, a fjuw zc/J.a r, iro- 
" Xic VGf&ilsi, Koc&vuyjjg avra zzKovavrag- a S\ ala-y^a 
Ci iyetrat elms, &avr£X&$ nsrw a,7rz%of&svisg. Civ 01 z\>iza 
" avrog re az n&av Big rode rzXog zareo-rrjv, za) vyslg vcogt- 
" zaXzca, Sr,Xaxrai vfjuiv fixXopai. Y,yoo yap zarevo'/jra on 
" ot vrpoyovoi aSzv yzipac vaoov zyzvovro' acrzavrzc yav za,zzl- 
" voi dizreXzcav, airzp zpya apzrr\g voyJ£era,i. Q,ri yuevroi 
" KPO(TzzrYi<ravro roiaroi ovrsg r, roj rojv Hsptrav zowa aya§oy t 
Ai 7} ahrolc, raro hx,in Suvay^ai zariozlv. Kairoi zywyz 
" oiucci adiyJav ccpst'/jV aczzm^ai •vtt uvSrg&Trw, a*g f&qSw 
V irXeov eyojav oi ioSXoi yzvoy,zvoi rojv &ovqgw* aXA oi re 
iC * rcuv Tr&tPavriza qSovwv ccnsvoysvoi, ay, \va, yy/idz'ircrs 
w $vq>pu.v&toffii raro ^parraciv, cOSk ott&q oia ravrr t v rrj 
" zyzparziav <7roX?^arAa<ria zic ro> irrzira wonov sutpg&iw*- 
•** rai, %roj wap&trzBvaZpvrat: a' re Xiyeiv ftPO§'jfj,%{JLS*&i 
li Seivo) yzvzc^ai, ay, iva zv Xeyovrsc y^YiGZ-w-grz ■~ct , jo'c-j>rcii, 
6£ raro {/,sXer&io~iy, aXX* sXtrtPovreg rco Xiyz'.v sv fftt^wres 

* <roXXac a&Pc-jKxc, KoXXa zed pusyaXa aya§a Oia-T?a- 
*< <gzfr%ar ot rs av ra rroXiLiiza aczavrze, az, &g y^/jj- 
* 4 yAvoi uurtOttori vraiMravr&t, rxr tzirovxcny, aXXa voua^- 

* rzg zai kroi, ra iroXtfJLiza aya^oi yevo.asyoi, toavv uav 
4f oX(2ov, ToXXiiv Jg zvcaL'jjOvlav, y^yaXac S\ riyJjc za\ ecu- 
•* rolg zui rr, voXu wspta^uv. E; ds ring ravra ixrwif- 
** cravrze, vgfp rim zozgirpu ut avruv zopicracr^at, Ksptuhot 
•* alrzg yfipa o\Svvarag yzvot/Avag, ofAoiov zaoiys Sozatri ~z- 
* c KO&ivai, oiov si ' nc yevpyce ayaSoc KpoSfVf/sifoiig ysviG%ai 

* zai Z'j c-rziPojp, zca zv (pvrevuv, o-ron avrov xaoTtfir^a* 

* TZt frafictorlxx r$e;h>* &c] Vult r«s I* ruj frz^ivri vXoirtt, quihus mox opponitur *■* 
a re* tfurx %eivo> ■l$cecUtcr$a.i. Qua cum loeutione Apoftolicam illam conferre libet. z 
Cor. iv. 17. To yctff GraexvTiK'x tXcdQoo* rr,s ^ki-^/iu; hfAuy • Qiia; idem wilent qm d 

«>jufdem Apoftoli verba, Rom. viii. 18. ra fa.6ipot.ru. rau vwv xatacv Tempus sutena 
hoc cum vix monup.ienti rationem habeat, fi vkam sternum pofthac producendam aninM 
rcputemus, rectt-, patet, ab interpretibus r?,v Txoxvrixx 6x1^ tv converlum efTe, Umferk- 
riata ve) moment aneorz ajpifiionem. Atque ita I.atini tti>tm adverbium nonnunquam loco 
jwminis adjecVivi adhibent, 

-^-ncquc esim jgnari iumus ant« msilorum,-— ./Kneid 1. 1. v, zzt- ct pafilflQ al 

ii X 



32 HENO<M2NT02 

<c ravra dzoi> tcori rov xwgTrov atrvyscofAurrov eig rTffi ytjp #&t 
<c Xiv zarappzlv. Ka) u rig aSrXrirqg KoXXa Kovqirag, za) 
iC a^tovtzog yzvo{&zvog> avaymurrog SiarzXzcrztzv, %6 av srog 
" zuoiye Sozzl iizaiag avainog zhai a0go<rvr/}g. AAA' qpzifg, 
" ott avdgsg, f/Jj TaSrc-jfAZv ravra' aXX* zttz^zp g"jvIc[mzv ?j[ju7v 
" avrolg gctto ftalSovy a^a^zvoi atfzqra,) ovrzg roov zaXoZv za- 
" ya^oov zpyoov, loo^zv ztt) rzg <7roXzrj/>%g y Sg zyco crafyug zxia'ra- 
u [acu, avrog iam 9 iSiarag ovrag ug Kpog vpag ayml£zar^ai> 
i( Ov yag KM kroi tzavoi zlcrtv ayaivurra), o\ av rotgzvcociv, 

li 7\ CCZOVTifyj&iV, '/) 'iKTCZ'JQHjlV S57^T^'X0 !■'&/£, r)v H <7C% <7T0V?j(rC/A 

€i 02'/], rxrco Xz'nrvvrar <zAA' kroi IhojraJ g/V; zara, rug tto- 
<c vug' ids ye ol'nvzg, aypuTrvr^ai Szov, rirroJvrai rirz' ctAAo. 



a 



a 



tt 
tt 



zai kroi tdicorai si<n Kara, rov vkvov ihz ye ol ravra f/Jzv 
<c Izavo), a^aiSzvroi $\ cog %pr/ za) cv^^ayoig za) ttoX*z- 
tc !Moig ^q^ar aXXa za) kroi Ifrfkov on roov ^zyifrroov Tai- 
ozvaarojv aTreigcrjg zyztriv. T^slg 5g vvzr) [Azv or}7T8, 
6 offairzo ol aXXoi nf/,zpa, ovvac^z wriG'^ar '*nov%g oz ra c$v 
fjO&gz riysfjLovag vof/J^zrz' Xiua> oz ocuttzp o-^co Oia^rjO'^Z' 
vljooKorrlav $z paov roov Xzovroov (bzpzri* zaXXicrrov oz kccv- 
row za) woXz^tzoorarov zr?i{/,a sig rccg ^v^Gcg trvyzzzofAKr- 
S-g* ZKUivz^zvoi ya-Q [AoIaXov tj rolg uXXoig airuffi ^ai^zrz. 
lt Ts$ ^' g'Trct/v^ zpaffrag avctyzri Iff) rxra ftccvra frzv kovov, 
<; vavra Jg zivivvov rihiag vKolvzc^at. E; Si ravrcc zyo* 
4t Xzyoj ttzp) v^cov, aXXojg yiyvouvzav, zcbcivrov z'^cc^rccrot)* 
" o,ri ya^ (jlt} roiovrov aico^nczrai Trap v^oov, slg Z[az ro 
" \XXzl-7Tov rj^zt. AXXu KHrrevoj roi rn vztgay zai rr\ v[acm 
%( z)g Z[A zvvoia, zou rrj roov TroXzf^icrjy avoicc, ia?) -^svcziv [A$ 
" ravrctg rag aya^sag ix^'i^ag. ^ AXXa Sappovvrzg og- 
" {AupLzSra, Z7rzi$y] za) zzTroduv 7}{a7v yzyzvrirai rodo^ai ruv 
" a'AXorgiw ahizoog z<pU(T§ai. Nyv yag zgyovrai pozv ot 
* £ koXzluoi, ag^onzg ahlzov -fcztocov zaXxtn h% rifrolg ol 



* nhous o\ <rou Z~v f)¥tan, &c] Longinum audi, p. 94. Edit, nuperae Londin. Ai/rJ rov 
9ro*uv 0i'Atri, " ttcivov hy\(jt.a\a. rov Z,nv y$ia>s <ffoitlcrh^ iitmv, km) tkaX' oftouos ivrix-rnvas, 
/Ltiyo'Anv T/va 'ivvotav -ru tvrxive>) T^oo-cTt^iu^terxro. Idem fere de labore Livius in ea, qua Ap. 
Cla11diumufumfn.it, orations, 1. 5. T. I. p. 334. Edit. Amftel. Labor vol uptaf que, d-JJI- 
tnilima nature, fo ietatt inter fi natural! fant junita. 

\ K>JJ(.6(/J r ^'uvTn, &c] A'/.-ku hoc Leo, iujue t quia ; c^uara notionem obtiaet, Act 10. 

2 (piKot 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 33 

** (piXoc itfizipag.' T/ Svlernv n r* aXsfaff&fc; lixcuoregovi 
M J rx <roig (pixotg ap?)yeiv zaXXiov ; AXXcl pr\v hcl rSro 
" vpdg 8% riTcio-ru olpai Sappeiv, ro pi) TraprjpeXnzora p$ 
" rm %%m ri,v %%obo» TroaloSat. HoXXcl tup pa cvvovreg^ 
" irc'wr octree i povov ri peyaXa> ccXXa zoa ra, pizpd ?rei- 
" papevov, oczo Sew oppvLcfecti ciet. TeXog, l<pij, Ti is! 
" Xeyeiv en ; AXX ? vpelg p$v ri'g dv^pag eXopevoi za) avct* 
,c Xufiovreg, za) raXkct <7r&pa<rzevct(ra,p§voh &* 'ifa M-^ovg* 
€C \yi> 5 ? eKaveXScov Tpog rov 7rarepa> wpoeipi hi), oTcog r&\ . 
fC raw K&XepUjv a>g ra^icra paSm> oia itm* < 7ragacrzeva<r6t 
*' vpiv o\n av dvvcopah oxcag wg zaXXicra, crvv Se&j, kyw* 
< c vi^dpeSu" O/ jM.gv In ravra iftparrov* 

Kvpog i\ IxS&fv o'/za$e, za) 9rpo<rev%ups»6g "Earria, tirtto* 
Tpuciy zai Ait Trarpaoj, zai rolg ccKhaig Seo7g 9 up par g<r) 
rijv crpareiav Gvp%P% e Rep t xe b% avrov za) irarrip. Kre) 
.^g \%(n rijg olz/ag lysvovro> Xeyovrai acrrpa^a) za) jSpovrou 
uvTcp uiffioi yencSai. Tzr&jv Se (pavevrav, xolv en aXXa 
moovilopevoi evopevovrot ug xoeva, av Kqtravrtt, ra rS peyitrT% 
Sex err, pel a. 

Upoionn 0% rS Kvpm irarnp ijgffiro Xoya roiSfie 9 On 
pev 7 o* vrou, Seoi iKey re zai evpeveig wepxsffi <re y za) \y \ 
ispolg ^ijXov zee) h hpav'ioig o"/)pe'ioig m ytyvooezeig ok xou ccbrog, 
Ey<y yeep ere ruvroz, Imrr^eg itii$a%a,p7jv 9 c#ug pn $4 aKTmv 
l^pqviav rc\g r£i> Se&iv arvpj2sXag trvviiyg, aX\% uvrog* zcu 
opm ra oparcc} zat azxav rc\ ctzntrrcc, yiyvcjazoig, zm p\ 
Itt) pocvreGTiv si'qg, 0), g< (Z&Xwro, (re eZuftarMey, erepec >J- 
yovreg }j ret tccpcc rm Seeov crqpatvopevcf pqi' ctv, u e 7?or& 
apec clvev puvrsvg yevoiOy aTtopolg Stioig crijpstoig o>ri ypqtf 
iXAw -'iia, rijc pairizijg yiyvcotrzav rc\ 7rapc\ rSv Seif &vp$%* 
Xevopsm, raroig wet'Soio* Ka; pev ^, %> itareo 9 \<p% 
Kvpog, off&g y civ iheco 01 Seoi ovreg i)p7v ffvpfttsteveiv <j3-g- 
Xooffiy, oa'ov ivvapcti zatfa, rov gov Xoyov SiarsXecsj l^i'ieXi* 
pevog. M-tpvyipoti yap v * azatrag i:ori cr%i on stzorvg ay 

* Kkom ■;- TtfTs <rov\ KnatchbttUus, ad Aft. i. 4. in miram quandam interpun&ionem, 
atque adeoi mtcsjpretationern^ iftorum verborum, rwv i#wyyt\tav rav'<t covtrctrt 

fiev, dtlapi'us eft: (juij>pe qui htiovaan ^»-j, pro aufi pav, vifilentam coril 
jiidicaffet. JEi'fciUcet iQ^tnentem non venerat, verba atidiendi, proeter accufaVivuxti 
(ut loquuutur) auditi, genitivum etiarrt fuhjeSii a Quo Quid 1 audjtvf, ufit^ttt regglffc C. 
t-io h*c eft Nofirg rciqu.un faaailiaris. 



3 4 SENO$HNTOS 

xoc) irctgcx, rm Srsouv wguzrizcortgog sly, acrtrsg xca trccgk kv- 
Sgtuirm, orris fitly otrors iv ktrogotg siq, rorz xoXaxsuot* 
iXX' ore kgt<rra, xgarroi, 7ore fikXitrrct, rm §em fiBfivaro" 
xa) rm (piXvv d\ Bfprjcr^a xgtjvui ucrc&vrag BTffie\ei<r§,a,s. Oy» 
xav vvv, 'i(p'/}, a trcu, itk ye Izeiyctg rkg ivrifisteiag qhov fik* 
tg'Xjn irgo$ rag S-gsj fewofieyog* lx?ri£ug $\ fikT^hoy rev%z<r%at 
' wv kv Jg*7> on cvvetdevcti crccvr&i ioxelg a ircoirorl kfiBhritfug ab- 
rm, Tluvv fitv av> %<$%> u fureg, ag rrgog (pihovg pot rag 
Seovg bvrag Sru hkxeificci. T/ ykg, etyq, a to,7, fiBfivyiffca 
Zfcsim, H wort iboxBL yjfilv ; * ug> krtBg fodtozcto-iv ot %bo), 
fiofoovrag kv&gvftag (Be'kriov vrgk^eiv, h avert (Try fiovug uv- 
ruv ovrag, xa,) Igyufyfievag fikXkov kvvrretv, ?i kgyayrotg, 
&c&) itrifieXafievag kfftpct'hwrsgov av Sikysiv, yj k(pvXctzravrccg 
rarm % trage^ovrag ay eavrag dlag <$b7, arojg hfiw lioxst 5sn> 
xai a\ru<&at,i rk kyctSa, tragi, rm SrsSv. Net* fik A/a* 
k<pn o Kvgog, fi'efivijficci fiev roi rotvrct, ~f kzatrag tra % xcu 
ykg kvkyxq ?jv ire'&e(r$rou ru "koyca raroi. Kcx) ykg oidk 
cb Xeyovra, kit, wg io% ^'efiig b'Iti airsic^ou vragk rm $em 
&rB, iirirsvetv fir\ fio&tovrdg, tvnrofict%avroig vinkv ars y fiy\ 
zwurrafievag ro%evew> rolgtvovrctg xgareTv rm BTrurrcifievm ro- 
'geveiv are, fin ivurroifiivag xvfiegvkv, <rco£itv evyeffoou vuvg 
xv(3egvmrug' aSe, fin trtrelgoyrkg ye trlrov, ev%e<r%cti xaXov ctfc 
roig trlrov (pvetr^ar adl, fin (pvXocrrofiSvag yz Iv icdhifico croorq- 
giccvoclriiGr^ai' vrctgk ykg rag rm Srzm%eo'fixg'7rkvrtt,rkroia,i)- 
r% eivar rag Sk k^ifiiirrct ev^ofiivag ofioiag \<pv\(/^a sitcog tlvcu 
irctgk SreSy krvyz7v y vein? %cu troigk kv^tgaTm kngowruy 
rag Kccgkv&fice, ieofitvovg. 'Exeivm Js, z<pv> co trcu, BTreXuSa, 

* XI; ii-rip 1blu>y.u.ittv o't Sio), Sec. J Stcphnmis multum fibi negotii verba hscc, «; aVs», fa- 
teiTiffe ait; tandem erxvtg refcribendum ftatuit : qua -'e fcriptura exflat etiam Mureti adfti- 
pulatio. Ego verb nihil mutandum puto; cum iedtio recepta i'enfum fatis idoneum dare 
rideatur. Non enim rarb, apud probatiHiinos nuoique audtores, particulam u$ pramiflara 
repcrimus, cum ad orationem, piiu r habitam, denub referendam le accingunt. Cambyfes 
igitur hie, mca quidem fententia, repctendo jam petcurrit monita, quae antea Cyro, ea om- 
nta com[i)obanti, tradiderat ; qua;que hue fere recidere videntur, Earum, fcilicet, artium, 
quibus acauirendis idoneas Numen vires nobis condonavir, illos fcfc peritiffimos longt; prs- 
ftarc, indeque maxima comparare commoda, qui iis turn diicendis turn colendis afliduam 
operr.m dederunt; eofque adeb credulam nimis fovere fpem, qui ignavis freti precibus, lzeta 
fibi omnia polliceri audent. Hujui'modi funt iagittandi, equitandi, aliaque, paulb poft me- 
morata-, artes, quas ideb Xenophon inter ea recenfet «, ol ho) libuKaot, qubd copiam homi- 
vetint, difcendi feeere. Reliqua, qua ad hunc locum annotavit btephanus, ad 
• aldera opens inter variantes leftiones difcutienda rejecimus. 
f Ahiuc-oc; <ro»] Vide <ju;e paulb ante de iwc cgnihuttioue funt difta. 

k Tort 



KTPOT nAIAEIAS A. 35 

cc TTOffZ * \ya zoci o*v l\oyi?6fA&cc ; ox; ixocvov U% zoci zccXoy 
tcvdpi zpyov, si rig dvvcciro h'7ri{AzX'/}§7Jvcci oxag ocv ocvrog rz 
zocXog zdyocSrog ioKipug yevoiro, zee) roc ztirniztoc %#&$ ocv- 
rog rz zoci 01 oizzroct izocvag z^oisv. To os, rzrz (AsyocXx 
'ipyz Srug + ovrog, z7rKrrocfSroci ocvSrguTrav ocXXojv Trgotrrocrsv- 
itVy oTtag s^atriv ocwocvroc roc Itfirrideia, zzTrXzu, zoci oKotg zarovroct 
rccxvrzg o7ag iz7, rovro SrocvftoMrrov d^rou z(pocivzro fjfMv zivoct. 
Na/ fjcoc A*', t<pi]9 & vccrzg, {ASfrvqfjcoct xoci rSro C8 Xzyov- 
rog m trvvzioKU xv not,) Zfjco), v^zg^syz^zg zivoci 'zpyov, ro tcoc- 
Xag cigyziv. Koci vvv y z<pq, rocvroc poi iozel rocvroc, orccv 
irpog avro ro cxgyziv <r%owv Xoyifyjfjcoci. Orocv fjcivroiyz 
irpog ccXXxg uvSgoiirsg idav zocrccvoy , l o'co 9 oloi rz ovrzg Stocyiy- 
vovroci kpyovrzg, zat 0101 ovrzg avrocycovurrcci qpav ztrovrocij, 
kocvv [jcoi i.oxsl ockt^ov zivoci, ro roizrxg ocvrxg ovrocg vkck- 
rri^oci, zoci peri z&iXziv izvm ccvro7g ccvrocyaviz [Azvzg* %g, zf)q 9 
zyu C6/VS avowee 1, ocg^ccftzvog ccno rm rjfjczrsgojv (piXcov rirm 9 
qyzf/Avovg, fislv rov ocg^ovrcc ruv ccg^ofMuav hi&c<p'spziv ru zoci 
KoXvrzXzo-rzgov ^zikvsIv, zoci ttXsov zvbov zy^ziv y/gv(riov, xcu 
vXsiovoc ypovov zoc^zvoziv, zoci irdvrcc icTomrzpov rSv dpyo- 
[aswv oiocyziv. SLyco oz oipcci, z(psj 9 rov ocgyovroc g rco poc~ 
Smgysiv fcgtjvou hocCfizeziv rojv olgvoyAvoov, d.XXa, r&j ttpovozI'; rz 
xoii (pikowovuv e 7r^o^v^[/Avov, AXXcc roi l(Q7\> Z TCU, zvicc 
itrriv, o\ x Kgog d&gaKag dyavicrsov, dXkoc irpog uvrc\ ro\ 
Kg ay [Accra, a/v x poc^iov evvogag rtzgiyzv'u&cii. Avriza 
cfjvrs oioScc, \(p7] y on si p,y z£gi q (rroarioc roc STriryhia,, zcx~ 
rccXvcsrai -tra zv&vg n d^yy. OvzSv roevroc f/Szv, z<pyj, Z 
rcocrsp, Kvcc^dgyg (pvicr) trccoscgsiv ro7g hrzuSrsv nocciv nirtv* 
ovroffoi ocv oj(ri. \.zroig a, sCpTjs co ttgci, fv TKrrsv&w zpy?j 
roig Kccgoc Kvorfgocgri ygyipccciv ; Eyc-jys, 'i(pn 6 Kvgog. T/ 
dz ; 2<p?i, oio&cc onoffoc ocvra sen , Ma rov A /a, z(p?j o Kv~ 
gog, i p\v dq. Of^cog dl rovrosc, s(p?], movwug ro".g o-2r r 



* Eyu xa.) eh IXoyi^ifA^a] Huic verbo tribuenda eft hie loci poteftas <rcZ ffu\\%ytZfipm % 
qux ti itidem competit Roman. 3. %%. \oyt%iftt0ek o3v,rfk<r<ru I rw, &r. 

TJbi, nonin opinionem tantum incertamfe adduci ait Apoftolus, ft habere 

non aliter quam fide juftitiam alicui pofTe contingere. 

f Ovros, trirrufffaf] Vulgo evros bq/tc-Kctoci, Difiinclio vcro poll oW«j eft rci.enda, et 
pro utpio-ratrtai fubftituendunt trttrrxirtlcci ; id quod alii cacjectura perlpe::ere, \t turn ies 
ipia, turn MS Bodl. ratum faciunt. 

D 2 






36 



EENOOaNTOS 



hcig ; On Jg woWm jjJev <rot le^ei, koWo, c% zcu oiXkct vvi 
avecyz?; ievnroiv&v, ezelvo 6v yivaorzetg ; Viyeitnta, e<p7} o K*j- 
goq. ~&av &V) e(py]> Iwihtrtq avTOV tj daffcivyiy t\ zcu ezvv 
'i^ev(rr}7cu> wag coi z%et ?cc rrjg <rroccrtag ; AqXov on a za- 
>.&>£. AroLPy a TT&regj e@'/), <rv ei evopcig nvu tcopov zcu oW 
tfjbov civ vrpoffyevoftevov, ewg in ev (ptXict eo-fjuev, "keye. E^j- 
r&g y e(pq 9 rxro, a kou, el ng dv cItto vov irogog vpotfyzvoiro; 
&.wo rivog d\ fcukkov e)zog \<rn tt'opov ^PO^yevecr^cuy % ^7ra 
<rov $vvu{jav \yov70g $ 2y Jg irefqv f/Jev dvvccfAiv 'iyuv ev^ivdz 
HXfi* ^^ ^' ^ °^ ° rii vokXwjr'hUo'iuv ctKhriv iz cut 

$e%GLtO' iMTtfCGV tie (TOh OKSP ZPUTlffrOV) ro Mi}lav crvppci- 

yov scroti. Ylolov %v e^rvcg rw vregriz h iozeT coi zcu %otgt- 
£ec^cu (Zov7^o[juevov * vf/Jiiv vft'/jPSTyicrziv, zcu (pofiovf/Avov fSS/) 
rt t 7rcc^n ; A ypvi ce zotvij cvv Kvctt%6tpri czovrelc^cu, yJ/\ f Z07e 
iviX'tvy 7) vfActg cbv hit v-Trccpyeiv ~j~ zcu 'iSrovg 0% evezee fir r 

yOLVOtcSsCU TTPOCofioV 7T0P0V. ToJg (fk [/,ClklC70t t XCLV7Cf)V [/Aft,- 

v/jco pot, pr,c)z7ro7e clvotf/Aveiv 70 Kopi^ecScu 7c\ e7ri7fjheiot, eg 
t civ h yPBicc ere clvctyzctcri' kW org ftev potkiC7ot ev t 7:opv l g i 
rore vrgo 7y\g aTTOPLCtg peikkov fcyiyaval. Kcu yclg 7ev%Y\ 

fJLclkkOV TfCCn lr)V CIV Krj, {JLT} c\7COp{Iv O^OZOQVy ZCU 171 ClVCCi7(Og 

icrj Traocl 7o7g cctV7ov C7Pcc7iu7cug' ^ ez 7^78 he pciKkov zcu 

V7T0 700V CtXXcOV CUOOVg 7eV%7]' ZCU 7jV 7lVCtg fiovk'/J 7Y\ OVVCCUAi 

ev KOiijo'cu r} zeezug, f/^XXov, tag c\v ey/atri 7c\ hiov7cc ct 
C7P0C71CU7CU, v7rriPe7Yicrv(ri for* zcu § t 7reiC7izco7ePxg) cccCp 
i<r%h koyovg hmiicri 707e Xeyeiv, 07ccv ttsp zcu evfcizvvoSca 

* Tfuv l<xn%i'rr,<tuv\ Ii hie, qui commeatum aliafque res neceflarias cxcrcitv.i pr^bent, 
ivrvgiruv dicuntur. Unde liquet, verbum hoc uon ea tantum complc£li officia, qua? pra> 
fentis operam et laborem requirunt (quod fere eft, in Nov. Teftam. tixxtntv) led ctiam qua; 
liberalitate conftant fuppeditandiique facultatibus, etfi nullum aca-dat miniftrandi fervitium. 
Atque adco optime fie exponitur, Aft. 24. 23. -koc) fivoiva, :<.m?.vhv rZv }}iuv at/-' 

j- K«i ifaui] Editiones qua'dam dant t&vevs, nullo plane fenfu. MS. Eodl. halet 'ifov; t 
quod lubens fum amplexus : ut, Stephano Interprete, hie fit fenfus, Etiatnft puiatis <r«?r in 
prd-fciuij. nihil opui eu habiturtiSy iamen, in omncm cventum, Mud in confuel i~,iincm ejl aJ- 
ducc:ulum. 

I E» rovruv 01, Sec] Phrafishac tempux alibi fkpi us, hie caufam, denotat. Nee ineom- 

inocl<"- forfan duplicem hanc ei tribuamus vim, Joh. 6. 66. F.y, rovmu vroXkal rc-r^?Jc-j, Sec. 

\j't utrumqu* 'it,ct nu<mdu et qua re multi difcipuli \ Chrilto dcfcivcTint. 

Km) ^■■lariKwrUous) Editi quidim alii ■.ri'/roTioiu; alii ■x:rri:<.'^rU'>u;, exhibent. S( 1 

,:<> laudafie videtur Stephanus, cum mahifeftum 
m verba ad pcrfuadindum ;ni nlk- ; ideoqi 

m. Lcunelavius quidtm in margina 1 
.MS. liodl. accedit, qui ci.'t xifrixwr^oiv^. 

^.C/:}.i7TC/- 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A. 37 

fluXlCrU ivVT) ZUl ei) WOIUV iZUVOg M KUl ZUZwg. AAA*, 

\tyr^^ S irurep, uXXojg re yuok zuXojg ioxslg return Xeyeiv 
vruvru, zu) on a f/!kv uu vvv Xtyovrui ol crpuncorm, iSe)g 
aurcov Ifiol rxruv X,^i iv sif-erur (jrcuri yap e(p olg uvrxg 
Kua^aprjg elytron e~v,U{Au%%g) o,n J' uv ttpoc rolg eipqf/Ai/oig 
Xauu(oav?} rig, raura za) rifirjv vofAiSffi, zai yanv rxrcop 
wkuifriiv elzog ellevat rw fodovrt. To $ eyovra ovvathiv, ?jj 
gVr; ukv (piXUg sv ffQiouvret avrco(peXe7(r^ah \<?n Je ^X^i^G 
\yovra irstpoio'Srat r) zrao~^ai kit cturw> inure*, a[jLeXe7v rs 
wocifeiv, 0U1 r), e<pr\, ytro-cv rzro sijuau al&ygov, q el rt$ 
Vfcm pev ay pig, iyuv He epyurag olg dv \pyk£oiro, eve tree 
l»f} rr t v yyjv apyzcrav nvatpsTtyrov siveu ; Vlg £v epov, e<pr\ y 
f/,rjMnore k^eXr^ovrog rS ra eTrirrjoeia rolg crparicurcug 
GV{Js&Yiyuv atrial, [*W 'W (piXin, ftrjr h ftoXefAiu, zrag eyji 
rr\v yv&jfjLrjy. 

TV yap, e(pr„ rav uXXojv, u na7, d)v loozei wo^' r.vSiv kvuy* 
xcuov sivoti Ljur\ e 7:apa^eXe7v, ^e^vria'ai ; * Ov ye\py e<pr\x 
fjA&vYi^vA ; ore eyat f&ev vpog ce yjXSroit iir upyvPiov, oitcag 
a'Trcooir.v rJ (paerzovn [&s crpurrtyelv neicaiheuziva^ cu i\ 
clfAOc hong fJLOh iKY}Po>jr&g Ms vag* Apcc ye, eineg, £ wotty 
ev rolg <rrparriyizc7g ipyoig Kelt olzovofuag^ r) co) IvrefAvfurSi'i 
o\vr t P, a rov fucSrov (pipeig ; %div pivrot ol crrpanZrat yjrrov 
rwv Itfirqiuw diovrui, h ol h af&&> olzerca. Ets;' $ \yi 
cot, "Keym rccXr^fj, eWov orj hi! orisiv xsp) rirn imyuni^r^ 
e-7rrio% {At iraXiv, el ri vyieiaq yuoi wtgi eXe^e .zee) p&fcqg* 
'f &g hr,cov zc&i rsrvv, uvnep, zee) vvIp rtjg a-rparyy/cig, 
rov (rrgocrqyov Z7riu,eXe7<r&frt' Clg 3\ zoCi retires k7?i<Qr\o-oi % 
Ivrfjox tJA ocv TrocXtv, el nva, IvipeXeictv liiici^i [At, cog uv 
iKutrrot rav vroXsfAistwv ipym zpurarroi uv cvoluuvoi y'e- 



* Ol yks, tpr,i i*'iur/iucti~\ Pro el ya.o, Budasi judicio, xa) y.a^ reponendum fuerit. 
Vulgata tamen fana omnino videtur lectio, qux interrogationibus cum emphatica quadam 
affeveradoiie prolatis alibi etiEm iniervh'e ibleat. Teftem do vnicum, at pluiium inftar^ 
Ariilophanem : 

Tlntrhr' E<V>v yei(> 'inoei (Zagfiagci hoi Ttvt$ 

Awt'iv vfjtuv H^ofjt,. Ou yecg iltri (itzo[iecgot t 

v. 1524. et feq. Edit. Kufter. Amftelod. 
f n? ^ir.a-ev] Vulgb, %iruroi. Sed re£\e Stephanus %%n<fov fcribendura cenfet ; ut fit a>s 
}*iffov pio 5»^<r^»Toy, quo modo etiam Siav ufurpauu - , ficut i^ev, tw, &c, Haftc porro Tcrip- 
turam orTert MS. godl, 

D 3 V ^M * m ™< 



3 8 EEN0d>nNT02 

voivro. Atfotprjcotvrog Ss [jm zoc) rxro, avizpivag ou> ov %u) 
rods, et rt [A iTraidsvCBv Zg &v tivmtpyiv trrpunct, vrgoSrvfita* 
€{/,(3ci\e7v xiyw y on ro itciv foatpipsi Iv ffc&vr) 'ipyw vrpoSrv. 
pict, &\§VfAiccg. "Exsiifj o% zou rSro ctvzvevov, Ti'hiyyig aZ 
eh, si' nva, ?^6yov Tror/jcrairo itiouncci/v ttsp) rS xsi'Sre^oci rqv 
crpuriav, cog <zv rig ftot'hio'ra, ^7\yjzvZro. YjcsXt] o% zcu 
rSro xccvrcLTrcHnv uppyrov t$a,'mro, rsXog dq ^i Itttipx, o,n 
vor£ iihuffKavy crparriyiav (putvi piuz didcurzsiv. KdyZ $)j 
svravSct ccirszpivctf/syiv, on nz ra,znza. Keit cv yz?>cc,<rug 
tii7JX§ig (aoi, Kctpurfoeig szourrov, * in v$tv o<pe\og un 
trrpciTicZ rctznzZv, oIvbv rZv iMrqiefav, T/ $ uvsv rx 
vyiocivsiv ; T/ ^' avev rx iw'urreMr^cu ro\g zvpyjf/Av&g slg wo-* 
XtfAOV rkyy&g ; T/ (? uvev 7% 7r6i$r.e<r$rcx,i ; Clg It pot zurct- 
(pocveg etfoiqarrig, on [Aizpov n fitpog ur\ (TTparyiyi&g ra, rocz- 
rtzu, ImpofAivu f/yj, it n rxrcov <rv ^s hdct,%u,i tzocvog e'/rjg* 
uxiovra (Jls izzfavarc&g ro7g <rrpa,rqytzo7g avdpo&crt voyutZoyuivotg 
zivcu Oio,\zyz<r%a,h zcci tfv&ctvsfrScii iir\ 'izourrci rzsrav yiy- 
nrai. JLz rim J^ <rvvw riroig tyoj> ig {AccXurra, eppovipuag 
■rep) ruTojv tjzxov ttvou. Koct xspi [Atv rpoffig, Ixeio'Sw 
izavov livaLi vxupyovy o,n JLvctZapyg tfjuehhe xaps^stv fjfuv* 
t£p) i\ vytztug, kzzw ?i z<m og&v on z<x,i iroXetg at wn- 
Fatrui vyiuivziv ictrpxg ciipovvrcih zai 01 crrpurriyoi tZv ffrpa.- 
rturZv hsKSV iperpxg i%a,yff(riv 9 zroo zcu lya, \itu lv ra r'ikzi 
rira lyeviftw, &v§vg runs zxB[/AXri§qv zou oifAcu, g(p?y, Z 
Tarep, yaw tzavag rqv larpizqv rzfcvyjv i^stv uvdpug pir 
it/Acvrov. TLgog rxro % xaryip g;Vsi>, AXX* Z wcu, tcpriy 
iroi [liv, oyg ~kiyzig> * wcrmp l^ciriuv pecyzyrav eici nvsg 

c\,zs<rr<x,), 



" On ouhlv a<pi\o$ un irrgarj!?, &c] Stephanus et Lpuncl. tfr^u.'rny'ttx. melius huic loco 

,rrr^u.Tiw, convenire putarunt. Et huic quidem lectio in hunc modum redintegranda 

>id ( bntur, ri uv o$i'ko$ #<Tga<rwyia Tux,'rix.u'j,K>Jiu ruv ivrirtibstuv ; Ludit uterque, utopinor, 

r;-( ram ; dum loco minime laboranti medicinam .idfcne parant. Antiqua mihi placet 

fcriptura, apud omnes melioris notse libros recepta, reique adeo ipfi fatis conientanea. ^,rpa.~ 

<-/i' ; iii>rimis rou ffnroa.'rwyia. pra?ferendam puto. Idenimegewt, referente Cyro, Cambyles, 

\i\ } inter cetera imperatorie oHitia, multiplicem exercitus curara primum fere locum tene/c 

doc<r t; Ct nc mirjimlim quidem pcritiam Tadlices militibus profuturam, nifi rerumjetta'm 

. iaium iis iuppcteret copia. Imo vcro, (tit pcrcontando pergebat ille) Quid com- 

y. memorata ifta peritia percepturi funt ii, ni eorum faluti profpexcrit imperator? Ni, 

fee. C adit nofter lib. 3. Hfopv. p. 444.— —5. Ed. Steph. 

ft xiyus, uvvrt.% IfiKTivv payiuTCJVy &c] Ab hac medicoruin imagine, baud multum 

en, quni-n iradit Galenus ipfc, -rt^l <rvtrru.<riwt lur^iKrit p. 172. Tit. 2. Evdctt fjciv 

'..<, TfftiuH »»"r* r« irtft.yp.Mu, fajtMzyoifsVf «Vw»g at writ, rm i^riKht in) fxurtro- 



KYPOT IIAIAEIAS A. 39 

ccxzrfcci, krco xcci largo), orccv rtvsg vo<rr,<ru(rh rore \mrcci 
rxrbg* <roi Ss rxr% (jcsycc\ojrPS7rs<rrspcc tercet n rr\g vytsiccg 
tvifjcsXstcc' rS yeep ryjv ccp^v p?} xccpvstv ro crpccrtvuccc, 
r%ra cot Ss7 pzXstv. * Kcci rtvee $rj, scp'/j, d> Trccrsp, 6Sov 
lav, rSrss vpccrrsiv txccvog soropcct\ Av p\v SffTra %govov rivcc 
fJL,ih\v\g h ra cevrai pivstv, vytsivx Js7 ntpoorov trrpccronihx pri 
a(JLs\r,arccr rirx i\ ix cc\ cepccproig, \ccv kip fjcs7.y cot. Keel 
yccg "ksyovrsg scfsv wccvovrcct ot ccvSpcottoi ttspi rs rcoy voo'fjpajv 
yjuptm xcci ra>v vytstvav pecprvpsg Is ccctyslg sxccrspotg cevrm 
irccpto'rccvrcci rcc rs cupecrec xcci rcc y^paucercc. iLKeirct it* 
x rcc yjupict fjLovov apxso~st (rxs'^cctr^rcct, iXXa [jcr/p^rirt kmc, 
itiiPCL trv smps'hslo'^ai escevrx, o^sJg vytectvyg. Kcct Kv^cg 
sins, Uparov p\v vrsip&pcch vrj Atcc, fAtiieTrore wregsfivritf- 
XccffSccr dv(r<popov yecp' tirstrcc SI IzvovS ~f~ rcc slcrtcvrcc 
area yeep pot ioxst % rs vyistcc pccKkov ftccpccpsvsiVy xcci \ff- 
yvg <7TP0<ryivsa' ( $rcci. Qvra roivvv Sit, s<pr,> a <zcu, xcci rm 
cxkksov sn-tpsks'to'Scct. H xcci c^oky, ityij, scrcct, w Tccrsp* 
cvpcccxsHv rotg o~r peer tour ceig ; Ov pec At , t<p-/i Tccr/]p, s 
povov ys, cckkcc xcci c\vccyxr\. As~t yecp or^x crcccrtccv, £i 
pskkst Tpcc^stv roc Movrcc, pr^sicors ftccvsa^cct n rotg irokz- 
ptotg xurcc^opcvvscecv xccxcc, q scevrjj ceycc&cc, Clg xccktto* 
piv xcci svee dv'3rpo>j7rov ccpyov rps<psr$ccty Kokv 8 sri> a <?ec7> 
yecksneorspov otxov okov ftavrm (ft y^cckstfarccro* <rrpcenc\y 
(cpyov rps(psiv. j UksTfrcc yc\p rcc l<r^iovrcc \v crpccrtci^ 



jtac 



ft'etv. Evixt Tt Ifaveptievvrtti ra Vovviirccvrsc, Ktx,§a,*l£ eCl ri ra iiipfvyeTK run luartotv^ no.) rk 
%4ttr<rcce , f/Avtt. ruv uTo$»fucra>v fu'^uTrovtreti. 

* Kai rivcc ^«"| Evangelifta imraerito fane a Grotio, ad Marc. 10. a6 Ka< rU Xwmrw 
*ui!mat ; Hebraifmis gaudere dicitur, quod nimirum xai interrogative poiitam exhibc 
rsim et Nofter et 01 'i\a alii loqui lsepe folent, 

f T* ilffiovroi] Cibus et Potut exprimuntur verbohuic afEni, Marc J. i8.« — 

I TL?.i7trra yao ra Itrfiovra, &c,] Longa eft injuria, quam huic fecere loco intcrpretes ; 
longa? ambages, quibus ad eum explicandum, dicam ? an obfeurandum ufi fuiu. 
«as fatigatum teneam, interpretationem tibi do, quam Mureto partim, paxtrm Steph. 
ceptam refero, IlXuffra ra l<r0iavrx, &c non enim militibus taritum cibo opus eft, I 
Caculis, calonibus, lixis, turn etiam equis, non iis modd quibus vehuntur equites, feci et iis 
qnilarcinas et impedimenta geftant ; quae omnia nifi alantur, certain peftem e 
runt. Ideoque bonum impevatorem de commeatu et pabulo vel in pi m efle 

oportet. Hucufque Muretus, ut videtur, refte. Pergit : Sed fateor me non 1 

ftatim fequitur, r.ou a-r iXec^itrru* o^fAtu^ivx. Nee fane quifquam alius I 
terit, quid ifta fibi velint verba, u verfiones folas confuluerit. St. 
«t' iXa^iffTtuv i^f/MaSai dici hoc loco arbitratur eos, qui bellu 
iiis, ct jpminatim commeatu, minimum i&ftrudi. I' 

- 



4 o SEN0d>nNT02 

nut kit Ix&yjcrttv cgusjiAevu, kou olg kv'Xkfiyj da^iXzirrccTX, 
ygco^evco' tifrre sdexore irgo<r?\Kei crrgarikv kgyeh. Aeyeig 
CJi i<p'/ii oo -rang, ug ipo) dozel, Ixriteg a$s ye&gyx kgyv 
&8zv o(pe/\0$) zrag si\ (rrgat,rr\yi kgyx £i\v otbeXog itvou. 
Top de ye loyotrqv ffrgurriyov lyco, itpyj, kvadeyoficu (& f^yj 
rig %sog fixkirrij) .upa hcu ro\ litiriiiita, [AkXurrct \yovrug 
tag crrpix,riuTu$ kitodsitgeiV) zou rk cabaret clgurrcc eyovrccg 
tfugourxevktreiv. Axxk (Jtiivroi ro ye {Jt,$X$rolir$ot,i> e<pr t , 
%%.M<rr<x, rm itoXzfMxwv 'igywy kyavstg c%9 rivkg {MH doze7 9 £ 
vtkreg 9 irgoeiirw s%kcrroig> %ct,i d§X& itgorfoe)g> puebkurreg, 
dv wish ev cMrzzio'Scu z»u<rrci> oitrre, oitore dzoiro> eyeiv civ 
^tugecrzivoio^eyoig ypyjcrSai^ KkxXifrra, Xeyzig, %<pr\> 2> itou' 
rxro yko itoiyjirotg, &&<$ i<r§i, Zciteg X,°g#$> r ^S rot$ug ke) 
tk vgotrri&ovru ^eXerco^rotg ^ektTT). AXXk {atjv, etp?} o K*j- 
fiog> ei'g *$ to xgcfovfAiw lf&(2ctXuy crr^ccrtaoroLig i$?» fjuoi do* 
%u txuvtoreaov siwh rj ro dvvourScH O.itidag kyo&kg III- 
voalv kv^fgooitcig. AXX* tCpy, o> ir</A> r£ro y% roixrov \amv 9 
oiovxeg ei rig xvvtzg ev ^f}gcc kvcczotXolro ke) ry zXri<rei> 
otaiteg crccv ro Sqg'toy ogk. To t/Xv ykg itpvrov irgo^vtAcoc* 
% v oid\ on 'iyei virct&xxG'a.g' jjv de iroXXk?cig -^/evdyrou (&hrkg r 
re\evr£ara,ti s J' oirorccv kXySag ogSv zctXr n ireiSovrott ot 
Oirjy jcex) ireg) rSv eXirid&v 'iyjai* ^ '^oXXkx.ig itpocnhy-lctg 
ccyc/Siajv l{/,{3o(,?*a>v -^evd'/irai rig> reXivrm, &$ oiroroiv aA^- 
%ug eXwiSag Xeyyj o rotzrog y Kt'fouv hvmrcu. AXkw r* 
ijb\v avrov "KiyeiVy o\ fbtj <roi(poog eider/), (piid&G'^oii Su, oj reel' 
tLKkoi 3'' Iviore Xeyovrtg rc&vrc SiozTrparrotev ur rrjv Ok ttvrS 
vruPOgfAqur* eig rag fjuey'urrxg zivivvyg del cog ftaXiff-ra iv 
mvrii diot<rco£eiv. AXXa,> vcu pa rov A /a, e$n o Kvgo;, oi 
vtctrec i xcel zaXag yuoi donelg 7^yeiv, zcu ipo) drag kotdv, 
Ijb ye (juw ^efoofjjevxg Trupsyecr'Scii rug (rrgar;corr/,g xz, cc7re<- 
gvq uoi loxoi eyjiVy & vareg. 2y re yctg pe ev^vg rxro tK 
vouiiu ZTaihvsS) cravra vefee&cu o\vuyzct?M' 'iwziTG, roig 



lDfiapna pais bellum aggrediatu* rebus ad vitam necoffniiis rojnimum inftrufta, tanicn cum iti 
-.: habet, cum nulla parfimonia utitur, led potius cis prodigit. Sic 
autcm I 'i^ iXayltrroDM oppuftivnt, ut wfteipbtvos urr i\x<rerrl>vov, et o'jk u,to t - 

i^vt,tifj.. I lutarchus vcrbo o^/xufAui cum hac pra-pof. utitur; flv Yligjfiwa.s a 

VeLC*<f*.'.\i6M, T. J. p, (l3&> 

$itia<rzaXoi$ 



KTPOT HAIAEIAS A'. 41 

hidaintaXoig wa.gtdatzo&Si zcu \kuvoi vJj rxuro rsro i-roccr- 
top, * JLrsi h, cog \p rolg l(py\(ioig 7\fiiv> o (kgj/av r h yyjjy 
avrS rim \<?yj)pug l&efAsXeTr*' ^ zoi) ol vo/MQi ok oi voXXol 
ioxin f&oi hvo roivra, {taXic-rcc o^ifiktrmtv, ctpffiiv ri %cci ap- 
Yj,afacM. Kai rolpvp zarupocop irzg) mroov, zp ct-zxsnv og£» 
fbOi ioKai ro ftporgtftov tfs&Sff'dr&u ux.XiG'ra, op, ro top jam 
KZiSrofAZvov iffouvelv rs zccl nyumv, top 02 k^&avrce, arif&&* 
£zip rs z&u zoXctQip. Kflti ivr) ijap yz ro kvvcyzY] tf-eiSr&P* 
S"es/ 5 s<P'/i> otbrfji &> ft.ouy ?i odog Imp' wi oi ro toXv zpzlr- 
rov mm, ro zxoprctg tte&e<r$Mt 9 coXXtj &uv?of/,6jrzgci ooog 
scrip. Op yo\g dp qyiiffwrcu kzp) m tfvppBgovrog zccorolg 

(ppOPlfACOTZgOP ZO11JTQ0P ilVCtl, THT&I Oi iv^TgOf^Ot VTSgtjai«S ftZl- 

Soprcii. Tpor/jg J' dp on m& ourcog ^yjh ^ iXXoig re «oA- 
Xo7g, zee) dtj zctl \p rolg zd^p^np, ojg vrgo&vpitag rag ZTnrd- 
\oprag o,n yjvri miz7v zctXxtrr KoCi Iv SraXdrrip oi, oog irpa- 
SrvfAag rolg xvfiegvqrtitig 01 (Tv^ftXiovng wzi'^joprotr zee) kg y 
&p vofttfycri ripsg (SeXrtov zctvroop oizg siospcs.ii ^ cog iiry/vgoog 
rxroip xo ufo?\.2i-7rs(r§a,i SkXvcriv oirorz dz oloprai tfs&otjbsvoi 
kclzop n Xr^effSrut, irz £fifjuiwg ntkpy n SeXatriv stzsiv, irs 
Oapoig itfaigza'Srai. Ovoz ydg rd hot get, \-7ri rco lavrs zoczal 
zzqjp £$e)g Xcifjsfidvzi. Asysig <?v, z(pq, a> $rar$g>j sig 
ro TZi^ofAZPovg zyjiv zdzp zlpcti dvufri^oorzgop rd (pgdvifbw'Sgffl 
oozzip eivw rcujp dgvoftzvoov* Azyoj y&o &v, e(prj. ILct) tf£q 
07] rig, a) Ttocrspi roicc'jrrjv ootgotp vrsgi avrx rctyurra, -rxgcis- 
yz&ui dp dijpfriro ; Ovz zirnv, i$7]\ a wal, (rvyrofA&regx 
ooog ttso) cop up (3%?s/j o^qzup (pgopi^og stpcci, 7] ro yep'zo'Scu 
mgt rovryjp tyoovtpov, KctS- W ob 'zzoccrrop tzp) rxryp ffzo- 

* BtrsJ Tt, &>;, &c] Vir CL Xambertus Bos, in Obferv. Mifcd. legendum putat It) Tt t 
1. e. Deindj, praterea. Conjectura hase ruihi non adpo arrldet, ut propterea lcciionem, 
quam libri tuentur omnes, mutem ; prasfertim cuiti alibi otiapn l-~z) cl pro %<ru<r» por,i vi- 
deatur ; utapud Plutarch. T. I. p. 621. Erii is, t^o; K'wotv tig ~o o'rpetratrsia* vauiv- 

6u$, 1% airiets ntos *«) hafioktis t$u<r$ 1 LTbij \vru vsettettdum eft, Delude ; non, ut 

Interpres, Pojiquam. Et apud Herodotum, E<ri) Zv robs vizr/ii; aTo-nuTeuivous vtto ra>» 
flkixay, v'Su.ti ts y.ou fftvioi'm Ey i^n^r-ju'ivovc livcct, &C. lib. 2. p, IOO, 

f Kat ol v'oftoi II, Sec] Particulam ?= oraticni, a xa) incipienti, fie fere inferunt elegant 
tiores Gricci. Id quod turn priecipue ufu venit, cum aliquid iis, qmc modb prajceflerant, 
quod p}us fit majufve, aducere parant. Atque ita loqui folent Scriptores Sacri; Ad. 5. 32. 

xcc) to WcOfta. ot rro uyiov et % Tiro. 3. 13. Kat Xmvii Ti ol tikovTzs ■ — --Ubi, *«; ^s 

verti poteft, <&uin etiam. 

% n? 1<?x;u(>ms nvrm, &c] Verbura aBquod Mc Stephano d^effc vifum eft; ifque adeo 
locum fie ilipplt ndum putavit, w; fo%u%Zs, rowrvv lx, wrcil > o: '^ affokilno-tka GiXovtri. Con- 
)i.6tura vehementcr placet ; eamque Ubensintextunj reciperem, nifi codices reclsmarent onmess 



4^ EEN0*nNT02 

v&v, y\to(T7\ on lyoo aX^&? XzyoJ. JrLv yag p»>.?7, yi\ liv 
toyetSrig yzcogyoc, doziiv sivai ctyaSog, h Iftffevg, $ largogy 
q a,vky t risy h aK)C onovv, ivvouy Kotra yi av hioi gi {jluj- 
yuvatr^aiy rz dozuv evince. Kcc) ei 3)) Ksifaig tnatvuv rz 
rs TToXXag, cic&g lo^av Xaforigy za) zaratrzivag zaXag ip' 
Xzacroo abrm zrr\(raiOy agri rs Hzqvoir qx6>g uqg av 9 za) 
c\iyco vtrrsgovy ovov av irztoauf ioiqgy i%2\y}\zy{Aivog r av 
U*£y za) KgoAn a\a?oov (paivoio, <&govi{/,og is mgi rS 
grtmiffistv f/,0\.\ovro$ waq av rig rco ovri yzvoiro ; AyjXovoriy 
If;;, a wuTy oca fJAv Itrrt f/^a^ovra Bthvaiy (Aa&m av y oo<r- 
rrg^ ra razriza 'ipaSeg' oca o% av&puTtoig zre f/,a%r]ray 
&rt Trpocpara avSpcoTrivri vrpovoia, $ict yavrizv\g av wapa 
Srzcov wvvS&voftevogy (ppovi&corspog aXkojv av ur\g' o,n hi 
yvoirig (2e?.nov ov <n:gaypy]vaiy IvifAsXoftevog av mm cog av 
Kpayfter/j. Ka) yc:o ro lirifAs'ktto'Sai rir&y x ay fori, &po- 
HfAoiregz avogog, q ro apihiiv. AXagg pivroi wet ro (pi- 
Xuc&at wo rm agy^o^vm (orfep zfAoiys \v rolg friyicroig 
faixsl uvai) drj'hovori r\ avrrj odogy rj?rsg si' rig viro rm (pi'kctiv 
orrzoyscSai iK&v^otr}. Et> yap otf/^ai iiiv iroiivra (pavzgav 
uvau ' AX'Aa ruro [mv, \<pr i9 Z ftaty yaXiKOVy ro as) hv- 
vac^at iv vroiuvy ig av rig L c hA?r ro d\ cvvqdof/^vov n (paU 
96trheuy q v ri ayaSov abrolg * cv^/Saivy, za) cvvayfiroyLt- 
voV) nv ri ?tazov> zai cvvsviKcfoguv wgoSvfAovfJuevov raTg anto- 
fi&sg avrcui', za) ftgotpopafASvov {£7} ri cCpa'haG'iy za) Tpovotlt 
vetpwfAtvov ug yv\ <r(paX7^ojvraty Itt) ravra tug hCi paKho* 
cvpjzagop.apriiv. Ka) \%i rm tfpalgzcvv $t 9 qv ykv \v Sieu 
rov ci^yj)vra iii ru fjXin yrXtove&rSvru (paysgov thai 9 
,r,v 1 6 h vztpavh r\i -i^vyxg- r)v Jg 3t7) fJLoyfiuvy rm tovojv 
vavra yap ravra %\g ro (pi~\e7(r$ai wro rm apyoy,tvm «r^X- 
kiyug (TVy t<pris do 7rartp, cog za) zapr spoor »?ov 
■xavra rov apyovra rm apy^ofwvm eivai. Atyco ■; ap 
3f s i<prj. Sappsi fjuivroiy z(p?], co wal* ev yap }<r$t rvro 9 
1 -j - in rm oy.oim oru^oarm oi avro) tovoi h^ opoi&ig ol-wro^raiy 

apyj)vrog 

/,]' H.ht: fcnptaram exli iones Argentor. Ingolft. et Stobauis; quam 

' anc Cicero, in li!>. %. Difput. Tufc. hxc verba pnefatu* 
. Xwiciphoutcm iu xaauibus habebat ; cuju* 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 43 

upypvrog re avdpog zou liiars* aXA* ivrikxCpifyi rl % riy^i 
rig wovxg rco tLpyovri, &m to uurov eihvcu, on % Xa&cuisi, 
o 9 n av woioiq. Uttots oe, oj 7Cccreg, nori eyoiev f&ev r& 
iffirrjSeia 01 crrpoiricorou, vyiouvoiev re, ffoveTv oe ovvouvrcy 
ro\g Ss woXlfMzag rsyvag yjcz'/jzoreg eiev, (pikonpug 6 eyoieif 
vrgog ro ayo&oi (pcu'vetrSai, ro ie yrsi%e(r$cu avroTg tjdiov ei7j 
rS ktfe&elv, %z oiv ijtitj ryjvizavrct ccoCpgovelv o\v rig coi ioxolij 
itaywifytrSrou (ZovAO^evog wpog rig tfoXefAixg cog nzyicrrot ; 
Jsou f/,cx, Ai , s<prj, ei peKhoi ye vrhsiov e&ir ei oe fA'/j, sycoy 
&.v otr&j oiosfATjv zou avrog (3e\ri&jv eivcu, zou rxg eKo^svsg 
(SeXrigg eyeiv, rdcoo S* o\y pciKkov (pvXarrotfAyjv afffteg zct\ 
rot aXka, o\ o\v oiafieSru rXeicrz qftTv &£/# elvou, ravra, 
rreigto^e^&ug ev iyvpoorccroj voiiia&ou, TlXzov $ eyjiv, & 
vrocrep, iroktp/tav wag o\v rig ivy our o pcLhurra, ; Ov p*o\ Af > 
i(p7], izert rSro (pccvXov, at recti > ic? UTrXxy igyov egcorag* 
aXk' ev igt^ti on Ss7 rov pJeWovrct, rzro vroiqareiv, zee) \rii- 
(SxXov elvou, zou zgvipivxv, zou ioXepov, zou kftotrewto, zou 
'zke t xrv\v, zou agnotyu, * zou sv rrocvri rrXeovezr^y rojv ttqX- 
f/Jcov. Kca o Kvpog iTriyzXcLCo^g siksv, Q, UgazXeig, olov cv- 
hiysig, Z voirzg, tielv uvdga fte y£vt<r$rat. Olog civ, l(pr] } oj 
rrcCi) hizaiorotrog rz zcci vofrifAoorccrog o\vv\o sirjg. Ua>g fi-yjy, 
i<pi], woudocg ovrctg ri^oig zou i(pr,(Zzg rkvoivria rsrcov lii^cic- 
ztri ; Not; pc\ A;', sip}}, zaT'vvv ye, ygog rxg CpiXag re zou 
vrgog rag TroXirocg' O7rcog he ye rag woXefAiag hvvcu&e z&zcog 
'Koietv, az oior^ot fjiav^avovrag vpclg ^roXkag zotzxpyiag ; 
Qv Syr syojy , z<pr\, a) Tocreg. Tivog ftqv, e$r\, evezco z^av- 
fjavsrs ro^eveiv ; iivog o eveza, azovri^eiv j 1^050 eveza, 
•j" doT^Sv vg o\ypl%g vXeyfActri zee) ogvypouri , T/ $s, iy^ctCpxg 

in primis laudabat illud, quod diceret, eofiJem labores non ague graves ejj~c iwperatcri cimlllli: 
quod ipfe honos labor em leviorem faccret imperatori. p. 160. Ed. Cantab. 

* Ka.)h •Tra.vr) ^XioviKTYiv] Antea, tfXzovsKr-Tv. Sed aptius Stephani et Mureti judicio, 
fcribitur *ktov'ix.rnv J continuata et hie orationis forma. Horum judicium confirmat MS* 
Bodleian, necnon, Leunclavio tefte, Jibet Budenfis, quo Camcrarium uium dicit. 

f AoXouv] Rede hoc verbum pro "bovXovv, quod haclenus obtinuit, lubllituendum arbi- 
tratus eft Stephanus. Nam pro hac emendatione facit, primum, res ipla ; cum is, qui apr( t 
yetibus et foveis capit, dolo adverfus illos utatur, non vi aperta, 4^ qua potius, quam de 
dolo dicendum efTet to ^ov>^>vv deinde, quod et prcccedit "SoXogov et fequitur 1oXu<n^. Et 
leclionem fane quam Stephanus, his rationibus addudus, repoiiendam .cenfuit, ATS. Bodl. 
clare repraefentat. Huic etiam fufFragium iuum dedit CI. Lamb. Bos; qui fimilem phnc 
locum ex Plutarchi protulit amatorio, p. 757. T. 1. Eu^ovrai S' Agio-rct'itu 2iXevvrtf oouyuatri 
xu) p>£oxoi$ Xvkovs xcc) tioxrovs " < — Ubi habemus ioXtT'V oouypKo-i xet) |S{«j£«$i ut hie ^«- 

4 Todvtygcug 



44 EENO«r2NT02 






xodocyfratg zee) cegTziovcetg j T/ oz Azaa zcei dpzroig zcei 
x Deposit, as fftv az zig ts itrov zciSicrrotfjezvoi IfAcefficrSre, ceAAcc 
pzrce vrAZOve%tceg nvog ccs) IweigacSz c&yojvi?e<r$a,i vrgog cw- 
ra 5 Hi yivetcxug on rcevrce Tcevrce zceza?yi<u rivstg, zee) 
Rirarai, zee) doXatrsig, zcei ^Azovi^'icei ; Na! [toe Af , \(pr\ o 
Kvgog, §?igi</jv yz' a&geivtov o\ si zee) do^oeif/A ./3s?wg<r&aj 
Y'la^eerr^eei nva, KOAActg ir^^ykg dice Xce ( te(icevM. Ovi\ 
yelp 7o*gevztv, aif/,a,h i(p>h *$ cezovrifsiv avSganov ZfttrM* 
rrousv vf/Jiv, qiXa It) ffzorcov poeAASiv ioioourzofiw 'Ivtx, ys 
vvj yew llti zoizspyoiTiT-r. rag (ptAt*g 9 si oz <fot& TOAS^og yz- 
voiro, iwoetcr^s tlj&i ccvSgtoTM o'royJiPzo-^cei. Kce) iJgecz'M- 
rcjv 1% zee) XASonttruv hz Iv e\^Pc^itoig IffatisuofAev vpccg, 
aX?.' b &jWof£j \vae tjuajp iv raroig rag (piXag (3'Kcc7rroirz* z\ 
ds Kors vokzfAog yzvoiro* [Aqoz. rarw nyvfAvourroi si'qrs. Oi- 
ziv 9 z$7h a itcersp 9 uttzp wwi^cc zctd) ufttyoreg zffHrrow*- 
&a<j ev tz ftmzlv zee) zccz&g oev^pooiragi zcei oiOcecrzziv aepr 
(porzpci rcevrce zdzi zv cevSgavroig. AXXee 'Azyzrcei, z<p7} y 00 
va7, It) rm r^zrzpm yrpoyovtov yzvz&cei <kotz avqp di$ce<r- 
zcc'Aog 760V fftziOGJVy og zolcceczzv cepce rag tfceihceg * rriv rz J<- 
zaioa'vvr l Vy ojcttzp zee) cv zzXzvzig, zee) oehzicev py -^svcsscr- 
Ste»3 zca -fyzvoSG'Sar zee) f/y/] sfcwraroM/j zee) zjgctTocrav zee) 
f/s?l diufiaAhsiv, zcei haficcA7.ziv' zee) yJn 7;'Azoi/zzrz7v, zcei 
t jTAZovzzrs7v. AiaPiQZ oz rarcov ce rz rz Kgog rag (plXag wotq- 
tzov tjvj zcei te vrgog rag lyppag* zou zri oz vrgopag rcev-ret, 
z}j'idce<rzvj, ojg rag (piXtsg ctzcciov z'tq zZ&Kccrctv, hiri ys ccya- 
SftT zocl zAz^rziv roe rojv (piKav, Itti ys ayce§&>. Kce) 
rcevrce hoceorzovrce oevceyz-/} zou yvp,voe?ziv yv tfpcg ceXAr t ?.xg 
rag KOii^ctg rcevrce itoiiir o-jj'ttzp zee) h vol Ay (pceou rag E?,« 
A'/jvug Ijilccczziv l%ce-~cerc2v, zee) yv^va^siv 3s rag Keubceg vpog 
i-Jj.r t A\'g raro 6vvee(T^reei ttoizIv. Tevopsvoi av rtvzg arojg zl« 
Cp-jslc zeei TPog ro sv i<grA'7?cer£v, zcei KPog ro sv WAe6vsxrs7v 9 
I'trojc 06 zee) vpog ro (piAOZZgosiv az cetpvslc, ovrzg> az kmU 
yovro to ce:;o rm $i\&v$ ro fATj ayj 7rXsovzzrz7v ctvruv 



* i yi% n iutKttfuvvv] In vulgaris, voces xu) uSixUv non lcguntur. Sed patticula copub- 

antc ^imaMtrvvm¥, ad aliqitid ducerc videtur, quod juftitise mox opponendum fit ; ficut 

rx rsetera inter fe jingnam hujus periodi membra, [gitur Leunclavii conje&uram, qucc Stc- 

arrifit, feetftus, voces ku) utixlxv fuo loco inferejadas curavi ; orationi eiiim 

■ txu<] , [keflc >.ii' ntur, 

KZiPci&ceu 



KTPOT IIAiAEIAS A. 45 

frzipccff&oii* "Eyivtro uv sz runs * pnrpct, v\ zcu vvv vpu- 
fjus^ct, Iriy anXug fodpunceiv rug valSotg, Utrtfep rug otxirag 
vrpog r,[/.ccg ccvrug fo$cc,(rxof6$]> cc?^?,%2vslv, zai uy>) i^aKaroiy, 
j&qiz xXsirrsiv, priSt irtyoHxreiV si i\ rapcc rzvzx, ftoiolev, 
xoXct^siv cKoog crvv roiurco z$ei &Kr$zvrtg, ffpaorsgot -tto- 
X7roci yivoivro. Ets* d\ I'^oiev rqv iXixia»» r/vreg cru vvv 
tysig r^rn xcu rcc npcg rug TioXs^iug vo{Aif/,ci lodxsi k&tpoLkkg 
n\cu itiourxuv. OvJe yag oiv in l^evsyfiyvat oaxurs icoog 
ro aypiot tfoXlroit yzvzcr^&h tv no aidsltrSai qXhrikzg itvv- 
¥i$paf/jfjt£vor ooc-ttzp yz za) ttsp) cctppoduriav u $iMXeyot&s§£ 
*rpog rug ctyau) veug, iva, cc?j vpog rr t Icvvpa eiri^jUf/Jcc tzvroTg 
pccOiupyiag irpo<ry2VOf6$V7ig s auerpcog uvrri y^P&VTO 01 vim* N# 
Ai\ i(prr isg roivvv o^if,ca§?) [As Gvrcc rurojv tojv ^rXsovs^i&9 9 
<# ftarsPi f/Ji (psidx, h n %%${$> iitiutrxeiy "f ortmg tXsovsz- 
rr^o) lyoj rSv voheptaw. ' M^aiw roivvv * &<pq, o-tq-tz* $cm 
ivvccfAig, nrctypAvoig ro7g &otvru arkzrug Xctf&fB&piiv rig 
^oXi^iug' zou wirXHrfAZVOig, ao-zXug' xou iyp?jyogo(ri, xti- 
Sevdovrag* zoCi (pavzpug cqi ovrccg 9 oKpGtvtjg w otvrog \zz\vQig' 
xou \v ov<r%a)Ptot,ig avrzg ytywut*zv$Si vj zpvfjwa mhrog aw* 
vKCoe^y]. Kai wag av, i<p9l'* rig rototvroc, a tfkrzp, tku,t£P- 
rccvovrag ovvairo o\v rug iraXef/Jsg Xa,fi(3a,y§iv -, Or - /, l<Dr n a 
Kofi, koXXdc fkiv rurcov kvayxr, urn zou viLoig zee) rug ffoXe- 
fjuug Kcta-fcziv. ^ ^iroTroisloSxi rs yap kvkyzy\ ct^Oorsoug, 
xotfAa,(r§oit rs a^porspuc, zcti $&§sv em ra, kvxy>ial r z cyj- 
cvv ctua, rrkvrag Atfoftsjp&iv Sz7(r$!zr zcti roug ofiotgj 6iro7&t 
av con, roiotvroug ocvayxfi ^vaSccr a wfj <rz tuvtcl xctra- 
vouvra, iv a u,iv a,y vfcoig ywoHrxtjg &,tr3r&VB0 , rarug 
vug> tv rurco y,aXKrra, tyvXam^Sar h a o av rug fcoXz- 

* P»-r^a] Iu omnibus fere cditis, jjojjr^a hie perperarn legitur. Nos 
duce, Stephanum, Leunclavium, et Muretum fequeados omn;nopu 
roav haud dubie recipiendam animadvectere. Hanc porro vocem in.ra 
laudatum invenimus. Graeci auterp, tefte Plntarcho, T. i. p. 43. et i\ 2. p. 313- 

Leges a Lycurgo latas p«rgaj dixere. 

f Otu; <7\i',\)-Krr,<rat, &c] Ut rou srXssvj^sTii et ^.".5. -•.:?;. . 
nophon) in»otetcat vis, eaoi haud abs re forfan c nftare notaadum E 
in infidiis locandis, in confiliis occultandis, omnfque adea pr 
aliam fallere, anteire, et fviperare queat- 

| Tiitfro&uuffSat] Interpretes alii alio modaverbum hoc exoonunt ; 
ire, Leunclavius, -vitfus futicnem exfedire, redd '.. Si . 
accipi fcribit pro <rgo<phv Xctfifcdvsiv, cii 

confentaneus, turn iis qua: Noitej: lib- hujus HiftorUc "• -^">- 
tM%ag&>r»TS20i ; tftsu, i\ it trlrs;; kzI vrrti), Sec. 

ptxg 



46 EEN0*HNT02 

ping alc^ravri * sv%Bigoorora,r%$ yiyvofrtvxg % zv txtco fta-> 
XicTa l7riri§e<r§ctt. TLorzgov i\ k<pn o Kvgcg, h Tzrotg fto- 
vov \orr) ftXiovzzrfiv, n zai sv aXXoig run ; Ka; vroXv yz 
f/.aXXov, l(pYi> £ nou m iv Txrotg friv yag ag lir) to koXv 
xavreg Icyvpag (pvXazag tfoiovvrcti, uooreg en dzovrat. 01 
S' i<zcc7rcc,rcov7eg rxg troXsf/Jxg ivvavTai, za) ^agdritrai noii]- 
cravreg, atyvXazrxg Xa^ftavzw zee) liu)%ai *j- vagahovTzg 
icevrxg, aTazrxg Koir,(rar zee zg dvo-^vgiav (pvyy virayoc- 
yovrsg, IvravSa evrtriSrea'Sou. As7 Sz y ztprj, a kcu, (piXo- 
fjuu^q crs thtojv Travrw ovrcc, &%>. tig av paSroig, raroig 
fiovoig wrjfrSrcth aXXa zat avrov won???]!/ iivai rcov vpog rsg* 
woXeftixg {As'4%a,vyj{j,ccra)r bxririo zai oi ftntrizot s^ 5 oig av 
pa^oxri, rxroig (jlovov y^PoovTai^ aXXa zai aXXa pzXri mi- 
gmrcLt Koiziv. Ka) cipodga [A,zv ^ za) iv Tolg [Azeizolg ra via 
za) oc&qoa, zhooziLLil, koXv 31 zee) h Tolg voXefbizoTg ^aX- 
Xov ra zaiva f/y/jj/avyj^ara zbdozipz!' raura yag f&aXXov 
za) \%cwra,roiv ivvavTai Tug tfoXsf/Jyg. EJ Jg <rv ye, i$r\-> « 
?r<%7, f/,rj$sy aXXo fAereveyzoig st u&ga/ffitg, q rag ^yavagy 
dg za) Travv st; ro7g [Aizpolg Sqgioig li/Ajy^avoj, hz o'Ui av> 
£$%> Trgccra Travv ?Xa<rai Tr,g ftpog rag 'xoXe^iag nrXeove^iag^ 
2t> [/Sky yap esn rag GPv&ag \v rco IcvvPoraTw yeifrwi 
uvi(rTix,ftevog> iftoozvis vvzTog' zai kpiv ziviifT^xai rag opv foag 
iirixoirivro croi \tti tutco a\ vayai avralg, za) to zszivrjfrz- 
vov yjugiov l%Siza<rro tco uzivrjTso' bgy&eg 5s iws'zaidevvTo, goi> 
wcts co) {biv tcc (TUfipzgovTGi vKqgZTzlv, Tag ds cfAotyvXitg og- 

* F.v%uguroru-reus'] Cmiiino placet ha;c leclio, quam Stephanus ct Leunclavius ex con- 
jeftura reftituendam pronuntiarunt. Vulgati habent £^£/^o-r«rc^. Sed tv%eigt»>ro$ fere, 
non item tii%ugo$, dici folet qui facile fubjugsrt % feu eapi fioteji '. Atque ita Xcnophontcm 
ipium hac ufum cife voce ex iis conftat, qua; modo ex eo act <riT07?rjiuir$u.i attulimus. Et, ut 
ex hac voce, itii ex ilia x^-s^7£^i», p. 85, fyllabam excidifle, iidem docti viri putarunt : 
cum Xenophon alibi eum Ketorigiicov dicere foleat, quern loco citato xexgrsgov appellat. Ut, 
itroftv. li!>. T. p. 414. t^o; ^ii/jLOJva, xut Signs ko.\ 9Tuv<ri»s t'ovov; Ktt.prtQtKWTa.ras. 

■f llaoa'avvT-;) Legitur etiam TaptYovn;. Ut vero illud huic jnaponam auciores mihi 

funt Muretus, .Stephanus et Leunclavius. Utrocunque autem modo legas, loci fenlus iatis 

conftabit, Sapienter fcil. fadlurum imperatorem, qui hoftibus i'e luoique infequendi acca- 

ftonctti nonnunquam praebet; illi enim, dum incaute fequuntur eos qui fugam fimulant, or- 

foleni def< rere. 

\ Ku) lv rolt fiovffixdis, ftc] Priotem hujus fententhe partem ah Homcro Xenophon ac- 

ir : fie enim ille ; 

IV (j.7/.\'kov ierixXttouff avfipoiTToiy 
Urn ccKwUncci viurum upQi-z'^rui, oW. «. v. 35 1.» . .... Nee alitor Pindarus: 

Aiivu 01 rrc.Xuiov 
li\.j ctvev, xyBtct »' uuvuv 

■■■11. (J'Avy.r. &'. v. 73. etfeq. 






KYPOT IIAIAEIAS A'. 47 

v&ag l%cttfCtrav abrog }g Ivqdgeveg, a<r?z Igm jess* eurrag* 
pi ogoLtfoou o% vx avTw- u%£$ $ eripaXttflw rs (pS-a^sfy sa- 
##v rcc Kzrsivd, ttpo rx (pvyzlv. Tlpog o ccv rov Xayu 9 on 
ukv h czorzi AfJLzrai, rqv $ tyJipuv a^rohSgoWxsh xwctg 
irpe<ps$, at r~j htrpuj ccbrov avzvgitrzov. On dz rayv zpzv- 
yzv, inu svge&eiij, dxXccg zvvtzg zlyjg ifftrsnifavf&iymg Tpog 
ro XKroLtfodtxg oCigiiv. E/ i\ zcci rcxvrag kvotyvyoizv, *££ 
iropvg uvrw lzf/,a,v§a,wv, zui itpog ola, yvgici (psvyw ctigovv- 
rtM oi Xct,y&> 3 zv riroig ra, iixrva, ivarogarct in&srm?meg 3 
* tvcc zv ra frtpodpu <p&vyuv, abrog zavrov, lp,Vi'8'r&»i lno9m 
T* Sz {Ar,(? zvrzv^zv ha<pzvyziv, czoftzg rS yiyvofaivu za- 
S/crrrjC, oi zyyvSzv rayy iasAXav i%iyw7if€&nu? &<m aurog 
i/uzv cv 07Tur$sv xgtxvyy aozv vgtzpic%$y\ ts Xccyco po&w 9 sfssr-. 
Xqrrzg abrov 9 £<rrs a(pgovag aXt<rzz<r$ar rxg gz if/Mgptr&i* 
ar/cxv fodcttgag hzdgzvoyrag, XavSravstv z-oizic. VLct-ttzp hv 
KPOztKov, zl roictvra z$s7.7}rraig seen zki rag oi&pojtfsg {&%- 
yavatr&ai, ix oiS zycoys zl riva. Xi7?oig a\ rm tivkef&i&P* 
Hv $z ircrz aga amyxji ywtirm ~j~ zou zv rco \6wnb& 9 x&i 
\z rS zu,(pavxg 9 xcci wttXht f/,zv%g auL&orspsg tbayijv cvvar- 
rziv, zv rw roiara otj, a va,;, at tz to a As vragss'zsi/atrf/A- 
vai trXzovzigia-i fjuzya hvmyrau. Tavroig i\ zya) \&yu sivat 9 

07CCV <TM (TTPOCTlMraJv ZV fjukv TO, (TCOf/sCiTC!, tjCXTjlAZVCC 7\-> zv b% 

ou -^vyai TsSriyf/Ai/ai, zv <fz at vroXBuuxot) riyvai pcsflzXBT^ 
jAzvai cvciv. Eu h\ y^pi} xcu risro zlcsvai, on oitoo-ug d\ 
ilgioTg <roi KZ&zcr'Sa.h zui zzzlvoi Tavrzg kfgMFxct cz 'ttpq 
iavruv (ZxXzvz&oii. Jftyivrots %v czcppovricmjg iyz* o\XXc\ 
Trig /»•* vvzrog Kooffxo'Trzt r't coi t 7Totr l <r%G'iv ol h'pyj>[JuZJOh torsi* 
3dv Y^'ipac yzvYirur rife dz vuLZocig, o~cjg tcc z\g vvzroc, za\- 
"hurra, z%zi. Chrag $z ypy rua'cztv z\g potyjiv (rrpariocv, tj 
o-xoog olyziv r^Jzpag h vvzrog, q crzvag tj KXccrziag cdxg, ?j 
cgzivccg 7i vzdivag' 7} $vmg (rrpccro'7rz$zv'z(r§a,i i ?) oTcug (pyAa- 
zo\g vvzrzotvag 7) zu) qpegivag zo&Hrruvoii, ij hirag vpog kg- 
Xeftiag irgocruyztv, h uv&iyziv aero ffoXsfJUM* 7j oircvg urupa 

* Iva iv rrw \\'Ci-J\ Sic etiam 7y« cum indicativo coqftruitur i Cor, 4. 6. — "va uh -7; 

%/v\q roZ \vo; "pu3f>~j<rfo pro <pviriacrh, uti vidctur ; ficut et Ivs^y hie ponitur pro lylucmj^a. 

f Kai Iv ru Imr&tpf xat, &c] In vuleatis, lv tm IffoTidui Ik tov ipQavoZ'; &/T\i<ru'y 
a t u.$or'cocvt, &c. prretcrmil'sa icil. priori r.au, altera vero a fuo loco in alicnum tranilata. Bod- 
lciaai MS. kdioacm nos admifimus, cui fere uomen iuum dedit olim Mtottus. 

7?0\W 



4 S SEN0*nNT02 

■vroXiv troXzfjoiav otyetv, h owwg vrpog rztyog ayziv rj ktrayziVy 
r, o~:jg vatrocg ?j Torocfjmg diu[Btt,mtv> h oirag iTririzov (pvXur- 
rzpSrxh h wr&tg uzovrivrcig ?j ro^orotg' zocl s$ ys $r] trot 
xarot, zzpag ayovri ol 7:oXziuoi STTifpocvslsv, wag yor) avrizoc^ 
Sfurruvar zoti si troi sm (puXciyyog ayovri xXXoSrzv vroSrzv o\ 
vroXspiot (p&vziZVy 7} zara trpotroo'Trov, OTfojg yjyq avritrapayziv* 
q o'Trojg ra rcov woksfbiw o\v rig iLxXiffra air^rxvoiro, h otfug 
ra cot, fpuorra ol noXsyutoi zihhv ravra 6z travra ri av 
lyoj Xzyoif/J cot ; Otra rz yap lyaj ydeiv, vroXXazig azri- 
Koocg' aXXag rz si rig zoozsi ri raroji/ ZTriffracr^ai, ifiz* 
vog ctvrm qjJttXq&ag, xo adaqg ysysvqtrois. AsT vv troog 
ro\ cvfjuftaivovra, oifAai, rxroig ^tjj'&gw, otrotoig av coi asi 
cvfitpepsiv rzruv ooz?j. Ma&s $z [ax, to ttou, za) raOSy 
i(pn 9 rot, fjLzynrra' trapa yap ispa za) oiavxg frr]r zv travra 
fA,)ldz7rore, p,?$ * h rij o*~ poena, zivovvzutr/ig' zaravooov, ag 
■civS patroi fliv alpovvrai irga%sig siza^ovrzg, zioorzg i\ h$\v 
citto vroiag sprat avrolg rayaSrov. Tvoirjg o av s% acvruv 
rojv yiyvoftewv. TloXXo) f&w yap Sjirj "j~ iroXsig gsrwewr, 
za) ravrot, ol iexSvreg (rcpciraroi eiycci, troXsfJLOv apatrSat 
irpog nsrxg, vCp oov ol Trzic^zvrzg STt^scr^ai aKaiXovro. IIoX- 
Xo) Us woXXxg r,v%fa(rav qo?} za) ih&rotg za) iroXzig, vfi av 
tcv^rj^rsvrav ro\ f/Ayicrra zazot, zwaSov. HoXXoi os> oig l^v 
(piXoig yjpriG&oii, zou zv iroizlv zoci zv trLtryziv, raroig oaXoig 
f/solXXov @xX?i%syreg rj (piXoig y/pric^oii, vir avrcov raroov 3/- 
K7,v zhoroiv. HoXXolg $■ hz qpzzo'zv avrolg ro ftzpog z-^act 
Qv '/jdzcoc, Z7ri§v{Ar]coivrzg az travrm zvpioi zivot,i> Oiot, roevroc 
zaiojv zlyov atr'zTvyov < 7roXXo)o % \rov'7roXvzvzrov y j pvo*ovzry}<ra,{Ae 
voh Oi» rurov knwXovro* ^ Ovrcog tj yz uvSgcwrivq co<pioc 
io\i> jboiXXov ol is ro apicrrov oclpzltr^ai, rj zl zXr^j^zvog, o,rt 

* Eu r7i ffTQ&rief\ Ev hie poteftatem babet rw/^sra, perinde atqu« I^uc. 14. 31.————. 

t; ovvetrof itrrtv h osxet —iXic/.triv u.-rwjr7,ffix.i 

■\ UiXm iirsta-av] Sufpedurn nonmillis eft illud vroXa;, pro quo in quibufuam editls 
iroM>*uf ad marginera notatum eft. Leu»clavius Xer.ophontem <7t>.u<ttovi fcripfifle putat. 
: vidctur antiquae leclionis rejiciendae ratio 
raj'; n yi k'jtquxUr., &c.] Nihil gravius, nihil Schala ilia dignius, ex qua quafi i'anrto 
hacc tantum divina phiic conclufio, fed t-t praecedens omnis, 
itemque, manavit oratio. Jam ver6 »ec inufitatum eft, ncc 
erum gfftarum expofiiicni lalubria quaedam 
onita, amicis adeo legentium pedtora formanda curare. 

I : um id alearrj belli jam jam profcclurirrn. ! ■ d de pii 
ia, ^uk in Scriptis Xcnophontcis utique fere elucet, alii 
udi locum. 

x xLyoi 



Kifpor iiaiaeias a.: 49 

Ci n \&%fih tStq Tig xgurrot. ®zoi de, <u ftcu> ah) ovrsg wocvrti 
ncccch ru yeywqf&tm, zoCi, rcc ovra y kva o->ti s£ izcums ay- 
7uv ccTro/SfjCzrar zoii r£it (rvft/SsXevof/Avav av^PooTrcov o7g ut 
iXioj WW, Tpocri^aivao'iv d re yj^n vroielv, xoci ex. a ^fj, E* 
os f^yj xutrtv l^riXacri cvftfizXeveiv, iSev ^ocvpourror s yotp 
kmyitu »vre7g s<rrtt>, w civ fjLr\ SiXacw) ifttuuiT^fur&CM* 



XENO<J>nNT02 



E 50 ] 



EENOOONT0 2 



KTPOT XIAIAEIA2 B'. 

J[ 01 ATT A pzv iq kcplzovro dioiAsyofAZvot piyjgi ?*>v ogim 
rrjg Uegcriioi' ivrsl 0% avrolg ksrog de%tog (pccveig Kgoriyzlro, 
wgo<rev!;ct(ASvot %zo7g zee) qgaffi, ro7g Uzg<rtda yqv zotrz^aa'tv x 
tXeag z&u svpsvslg weftwelv ctpclg, ira diifiouw ra, ogtu. 
ILvruoq oz $te/3fi(ruv> irgoffiriuftovro uv&ig Creole, rolg M^o/otv 
*yy\v za,rzy j x(riv, lAsag zou zvpzvug hz^zcr^oii otbrvg. Tocvrcc 
os xoiqo'ecvrzg, ao"7ra,<rcc{ASvot aXXyXxg, warirsg eixog, o pzv 
wrccrqg kccXiv eig Ilzoff&g ccTrrjSh Kvgog oz stg M^J&£ Kgog 
'KvaJz&gTjv zvogzvsro. E-rs! o\ a(pizzro o Kvgog tig $/LqO'oiig 
vrgog rov Kvcc%txpyiv, vrgwrov {&a>, a fir eg 2)xog, q(T7ra,(ravro otX- 
XqAovg' 'zffzirct Oz ijgzro rov Kvpov 6 K^otf «£>?£, KOfrov ri 
ay 0170 trrgureupa,. O $ 'i$7}> rgurpvotttg pz»< ©i zu) kqog- 
%ev \<poiruv ngog vpoig fjutrSotyogor olXKot Oe xa) rojv xo^zici" 
wort z^ZA^rovrojv t 7rpo<rz?y j ovr&i rcov oponpoov. Hocrot ring % 
£$?} o K.va,$ugqg. Qvz av o cfigtSrpog o~z> z(pn o Kvcog*. 
azacavra zv<pgccvz7' otXA* zzz7vo hvvoriaroi/y on oXtyot ovrzg. 
cvroi oi ofjLsripoi z%Axpzvoi ttoaXuv ovrcov rm uXauv Htgeraiv- 
p ceding olgy^triv. Ar&cg, ztpq, Oztj rt avrav ; r, pkrqv l(po~ 

/S^&^C, 01 0\ KGAZfJAOi iiJC 'igfcOVTKt ', Not* (Jjo\ A/', ltyr\y ZCU 

iroWoi yz. Ylwg r5ro ca(pzg ; Or/, sip??, koaaoi r,zovrzg av~ 
ro^zv, MAAog oiXkov rpoTrov, tkvrzg ruvrot 'Azyxav. Aya)~ 
vurrzov ugoe tjjxav vgog rkg uvdpoig. Avkyxri yo\g% i$q. TV 
vv t \<pn o Kvgog, &* zou rrjv ovvoipiv sAsfa? poi, el oi&u* 
vrcxryi rig tj i 7rpo<rix(ra i zou ttmXiv rrjv ypersgoiv ; oicwg ilYortg 
k{A,(porz(>oigy vrpog reevroc fixAzvapsSa,, oxcog o\v apicra, o\ya~ 
vtfotpeSa,. Azxz o\, z<p?i 6 Kvoc,%tkgr t g' 

Kgolo'og pz\f o Avhog oiyziv Xzyzrou pvgtag piv Wirzoici 
rri).rcccro\g S\ kou ro^orag KAtlug ri rzrpoiKHrpvgixg. Aora- 

pocv 



KTPOT nAlAEIAS B/ jf 

ftixv <fe, rov rqg ^syk\r t g <&pvyiotg upyovrciy Xsyycriv fcrs 
kicl; [a\v slg OKrotrAcyjkUg ayeiv> Xoyfcotyopsg is vvv ks\* 
racralg i (Ming rergccKur ■^ve'icor Agi(Ba,iov is, rbv rSy K#5r- 
vuiox&v (SutriXcM, Iftweag j&sv tig i^uKHTyjkixqi rolgorocg i\ 
xui fck\rq,<rrotg i [Asixg ftf>t£pt,vgiair rov Apa/Stov is Mtxpay- 
iov Ix^'sag rs Big f/^vpiyg y xti) up pur a, slg stcurov, zou (r<psv-* 
iovqruv KuyAoXv ri y£t)pu. * T*£ psvroi ILXXtivoigi rzg lp 
rri Ac/u oltcoVvrug, hiiv va) irutptg "Ksysrui si snovrur rxg 
is arto tpgvyictg, ?>J4 #&(> EXX^c^ovrov, ?vf&f3dX§7v Qucri 
YaficuoV) syovru sig Kuv<rrg% tisitdv s^uzKry^iXiag psv W- 
<z{ig> TzXrcMrrag i\ slg pvpitig. Kupug psvrol xui KiXizug 
9tu) Uu(p7^uyovug Kuow/Sh^ivrug s (puciv \ns</&'ui. 4* O 
is Atr&vgiogi o "Buj3v\Svu rs \yp» itui tyi) uKh'/iv Atfcvpiuvi 
lya yXy oipui iirwsdUg p\v u^siv h pslov ii&ftvpiojir uppuru, 
o\ su oli\ % frXsico iiuxocriw *ici£pq os> oi&ut, itccfMroX* 
Xs?£" iijR&ii yovv, errors isdp Sftfiu'kXsi. 2t), spy o Kvpog* 
Ko^spizg k&yiig* torvreag pzv slg s^uKHrpvpizg shut, vs\- 
'rutrrug is %u) ro^orug tirktdv r\ s'izo&i pvptuiug. Ays irn 
rrig <?ng ivvupsug ri KXqSog <png Btvoit ; E*V/p> %<pY\, Miliar 
tirrfiig fjusv TrXeizg ruv fivgiw' 7re\ru<rrot'i is xu) roigorui yu 
i>otvr uv &g \<ih rng rjpsrspug kuv s\u"Ai<rpvpiat. Appsvim o» 



* Tov; ftivTst EXX»w«?, &c/} Hoc periodi membrum, quod a quarto quoque cafu, prxce- 
dentium more, incipit, currehte oratione, exit avccxaXsvUus. Cum enim pofTet, Oi 5 E\kfi>st 
tiKcuvrts tv tJJ Ac/a ov kiytrtniy &c. maluit, Toy; ftivnrot EAX>jv«j, Szc. Subaudias igitur h\d' 
necelTe eft a-fAipl, vel ^/a, ut lit accufativus abfolutus. Hujus ftruclurae non defunt exempla; 
unura adfero, quod foppeditat egregius ilie atticifmorum artifex Ariftophanes ; 
Aava* yz rov y.iouH.a i rov <ra,£c& tous flgorous 

O';%$f&ivov, $1 (irftiwri votrfr,irit -raXiv. QoyiG.w 1269. et feq. 

f O Ti Atrc-v^o;, Sec] Re6ta orationis ftruftura, ut ahi legamus, poftulat. Et hanii fane 
ledtionem exhibit MS. Bodieianus : quam tamen adeo non recipiendam puto, ut nonpoffira 
non fufpicari earn ab ofHciosa nimis librarii alicujus fedulitate profeftam, quo nimirum ab 
omni avaxo\o*0tcc; et foloecifxpj periculo Xenophontem tutum praeftaret. Sed tall non eget is 
a'uxilio. Melior adeft defenfor, Lucianus ; quern vide reclum quarti toco casus adhibertem. 
in Dialogo Nept. et Nereid, p. IO7. N^. AXX« xaxuvriv cZtrxt 1ir,cii^ %aa/G-a.iiiw rZ Ate- 
•iuffUy pro 6i*<ru ff- cue&i %sigi<rafufof, Sec Ecce autcm akerum, jElianum icil. in Hiftor. 
Anim. lib. 4. cap. $6. p. 82. Edit. Tigur. H ran I^av yn $clcrn- cevryv 01 <Tvyy^x$ui ^rcXt/- 
<pd^u,se.Ko-J u/tzt, ko.) tcjv, &c. Illud etiam Stephanus confiderandum efle monet, ikpe ava- 
xo\ou6'i{cv hujufmodi apud Xenophontem reperiri. Nulla tamen protulit exempla ; bina igi- 
tur dabo luculenta : oJt^j Ti y ov utro -xhttov el thai, tu^u avrh 1Z01 K.6(>t? (piXeclrt^ov h tau- 
a-y Ava.S. lib- I. p. 159. Alterum extat Oecon. p. 478. Ol 2»s <piXot, riv c/s htig+nm mi- 
Ttu$ X(!vi<r8cc.i use n u$-Xi7?i)oct ecr avrwv, t/ (prrffefctv aunus uvea ; Simili modo Nominativum 

abfolutum apud Evang. reperimus ; Joh. 6. 39. 'Iva tSvo^Ws uci y firi uveXiCM i£ 

dureZ, See. etc. 17. v. 2. < tvx vrciv c )lSbuiJa$ ahrZ^u.'jy\ ulroTf, Sec Male ergo Gro-' 

uus aliique hujufmodi locution'es Hebraiimis annumerandas eii'e ftatuerunt. Hue refsrri de- 
KeatfimUes loqaendi formu'lse, apud Matt. 12.36. Luc. 21. 6. Joh. 7. 2§, A£\. 7- 40. atque 
aha paiSflj apud N. T. lota, in quibds nominativus extat abiblutus 

E 8 i<pff, 



S z . EEN0<J>nNT02 

etpq, rm cpopcov 7jU4v> irocpB<rovrcit 'wxiig jabv rzrpxxtpYi- 

Xioi, <7re£oi os Oitrftvpioi. hey Big cv, e(pj>} o Kvpog, iTTreag 

pw ijfM» eivcci (aCiov n rpirov {Atpog ru rm iroXef/Jm ItttizS, 

vB^xg i\ cyzlov k^(p\ rag vf/Jereig. T/ Sv ; ityq o Kva,%cc- 

pyjg, * oXiyxg vo^i^Big Tleptrw Bivoti, Sg cu (prig clyeiv ;, 

Aaa' it (&bv kvhpm tfpotriet rifttv, bOtj 6 Kvpog, sire zou lltj, 

avSrig (SzXevs'afA&Gt,' rqv i\ ^ky7\v f&oh 'i$h Xe%ov tKucr* 

rm, nng e<rri. "Xzeiov, \(pr\ a Kva^ccp^g, Kuvrav y\ avrr ( . 

To^orcci yocp el<ri xou cczovncrrcct ol r ezelvoSv kcu ol quArt- 

poi. OvzSv, \$r\ v Kvpog, kzpofioAi^ea'Scti ftwyzq larr), 

romrm ye rm ottXojv ovrav. Avayzri ykp sv, \<pr\ o K.va.%- 

rupqg. Ovzxv ev mra f^ev, e(pr} o Kvpog, rm irhBiovw i[ 

yiW koXv yap o\v SrSLrrov ol oXiyoi wro rm ToXXm nrpu/r- 

xoftevoi kvcCho&evAcroLv, h wx~o rm oXiym ol koXXoL E/ *9 

■ZTug lyih B(pri, co Kvpe, ri av a,XXo rig zp-iirrov bupoi, tj- 

vrefATrsiv Big Tleptrccg, zcti a^a fAv ^ihaxrzBiv alxrag on ei n 

kbictovtcli ~Mijooi, eig Jlzptfccg to iuvov %%ei, olftcc h\ alrs7v 

<rrXfiov rrg&fGp{X,» ; AXXa tkto [/>bv 9 e<p?j o Kvpoc, ev JV&/> 

on iff el ntkvrcg bX^oibv Uiparai, KXiftet ye xx, uu vvrepfiu- 

"AoifteSra, rag wohsftisg. T/ frqv olXXo evopag clpuvov rzrx ;, 

Ey&> fiev civ, etyri o Kvpog, "f ei g"j er/jv, ojg ray/irra, okXcc* 

evoix[/s/,v 7:oi<Ti Uepffotig roig Kpoo'i&trvj, oiacwep ipyovrcu \yo\<~ 

rsg ol ttocp ripwv, ol ruv ofAortf/iav zaKv-f/,evot. Tglutgc, $ 

stm &J^flt| [a\v vep) ro\ crkpva, yzppov i\ Big. rv\v apicrrspctv?, 



* OXiyoDs topu%tif, &c] In edltis quibufdam exemplaribus legitur &hx ante Ixlyiuy; 
quam, Stephano et Leunclavio prsceuntibus, omifi. Hie autem loci fententiam fie interpre- 
tatur: Miratur utique, ait, Cyaxares, Cyrum ad Medorum Armeniorumque copias,. non. 
eria-n Pcrfieas adjicere. Quapropter fiibj'cit inteirogando : Qrid ergo Cyre ? Tune tarn, 
exiguas arbitraris effe copias Ferficas, quas ipic te aiebas adducere ; ut illie noftrarum mime- 
rum nou adaugeant ? 

f E/<ry un'j\ In diverfa h*c, ut folent errantes, editores interpretefque ab'eunt. In Flor. , 
rdit. legitur ii i'x, 01 /*'- ^ n ^^- l * fflJ t, ' y,v i ^X '^ 1 ' Leunclavius receptam fane ieclionem in 
fua interpretatione fequutus eft ; at raargini has etiam, si s%oifAi, u o\<rum t^ai/xt, afcripfit. 
Stephano vulgata fcriptura idco fere diiplicet, quod hujus loquendi generis vix aliud exem- 
plumcxtare putaret : unde fe malle ait, cum dodtis quibufdam viris, Icgere, tl.eirvnv i^otf*.!, 
*el potius oiffVKv, nam eV?,« oia-uiva, ut pergit is, apud Xenopliontem, Hell. lib. 2. legimus. 
De loci hujus depravatione ft nugatbriis cqnjecluris ha£tenus; nunc ad tuendam quam reti- 
nuimus lectionem veniamus. Accipe igitur lncutionis hujus cxempla. a Stephano deliderata ? 
lla^uiviMv ~bl rr^MTOi ilviv, V.yoj (s.iv, uv AXi%otvl)go$, 'iXxfiov a.v ru, Ztb'oy.ivu,- ■ ■ - — O V 

uiroZ uficuv iiTi, Kaytv, ii IIkvu-v4mv jj» 'ikup>ov tcv. Diodor. Sic. liibl. Hift. 1. 17. p. 

iiit. Rhodom. Simiii mo loArrianus: AXi\a.vt^ov ol Uugf/Aviaivt a:<z-o}f£ivcct?Ptt.t, on Kent 

.'•/, u7ri£ Tlu^iviuvriv ourus, &c. lib. 2. de exped, Alex. p. 101. Edit. Gronov. Nee 

I lutarchus de Parmenionis confilio, et regia ilia Alexandri refponfione ; L/.ccfiov a'V, u 

"0$ rif*nv. Vv.yu vn A/a, umv t ii TlagpWM rlf*,vv> T. %. p. 1^0. 

zone 



KTFOT HAIAEIA2 B. 53 

xott)^ Se v cayctgig stg rijritZtav zav ravra, 'Trupciczzvocc^gy 
yjfMv p,\v 7roir t <rsi$ to ipocs roig havrtoig hvui o\(r(pci\z<rrciTov> 
rolg voXsy/toig i\ to @zvyziv, t\ to [azvsiv, gupztoqtzpov. Tut- 
rofjuev $s, s(p7j, TifLoig j&$v uvT%g esri Tag ^zvovTug* o'tye f/,s» 
r av uvtojv (psvyutrt, TXT%g vfuv zai Toig iwiroig vz^o^zvy 
wg urj <ryo>AZa<ri f&rjTZ (pzvyztv, {A7jt icvcurrgztyt&ou. Kv~ 
gcg [Atv uTcag gAffs* tu oz \s.vu^ccptj zoo^z tz zv Xsyztv, kcu 

T8 [6ZV nXZLXg {JLZTU ( !7lU*TZG , '^Ul XZZTl lUAlLVY\70y Kapzczzvu- 
£&TO 0% OvXu TU KPOZlP'/jfAZl/U.' KcU Cr^Z^OV TZ iTOlflCt, r t v> 
XCU T&V TISPCCOV Oi Of/sQTlfAGi TUPT^UVy ZypVTZg TO CL170 TiiPirm 

ctputzv^u. £y&a $q uirelv XzyzTui o ILvPog, trvvayuya/v 

€LVT8C, TCiSz' 

u Avdpsg (p'tkoi, \yoi vpug opwvy avrag {tev zo&a)vXi<r- 
m {Aevxg 2tw, zcu TccTg -i^vyuig va,Pz<rttv&<rukv%g> cog ztg 
" %zip(x>$ frvilfJU%ovra,$ Tolg <zo\ziJAoig> Tzg i\ iiropJivxg vf/Jiv 
HzpfTug yivuffTcm art %Tcog u-ttXkt^zvoi zlffiv, ug oti xpoffu- 
tcctoj TccyfizvTzg fjudyjc^ui, liutrat, [Arij ohiyoi CToivTZCy 
Ktx) tgiff&dt (rv^uAyjjw cv^i^rrovreg tfoXz^ictg voXXolgy 
KccSoiTZ tu l$vv xv, z(py<y ffutAGiru uXv zyovTBg avo^pojy 
%c r t KZTZ h f/Apwrci' ottXu i\ zgttcci aliTolg * o^oiu roig 
" TjfjbZTZPOig. Tug yspyjv -^v^ug avrw SrjyeiVy fiftsrspov 
<l to zpyov. ApyovTog yup IffTiv iz civtop pivov 'kyc&ov 
4< Zivcti) aXXa, za,} t&v kpyofrivuv iKipuihiH&ouy o-ttojc £g 
4i (SzXtuttoi z'trovTou" O f/Av %Tojg zIttzv ol o qar^ria'aw uuiv 
yrdvTZCy vo[Ai£ovreg [azto), wXuqvm ccycoinzl^ocr eig i\ ocvt&v 
zai g^gfe TOi&idz' 

" AXXo- ^ccvpacTcx, fjCzv, zOrj, ttr&tg do%& Xzyziv, si Kvpco 

U 0"J(A@xXzV(rc» Tl Zl'TTZh V7TZP i)fAVV, OTCCV To\ OTXci \tCtL$oL- 

" t&rh ol t,'jav piKhovrtg (rvftpafczia'Srou. "f A\Xa yivwcncu 

* Ouota. toTs hf-t-iTtoots] Stephanus legit uf/Arigoie, et inox eti;im bftkrttov t pro %u,i<rtw r« 
htyot. Et cum co facit JVIS. Eton. At ex praeceflentibus illis verbis, us Ta.yjf-ra. Vta* 
i-roiovfAw flirt Hideous ret; frgoo-iodftv, olccT-a i^-^evrxt 'i%6VTi$ c't rrtx.fi kumv, Sec. reele j'Fnii- 
lius Portus r.yAri^oti legendum colligit. Hoc iplum et ex icquentibus apparet ; fie enir.i ii e 
Cyrus infra, ad Ptrfias verba faciens, dicit, E|srr< X' vfui Xufiouetv osfXct, oii-rio r,uu; \%f 
ft.%-/ &c. Hft,i<r6M* autem 'i^yov, non vu.6<n&o\, legendum, tum omnium fere librorum cod- 
fentus, turn resipfa abunde docet : nam ftatim fequitur ; Ae^crsz yko Ivtiv, &c. 

f Akka yivuc-xu) yko, &c.] In eandem fere fententiam apud Euripideai Hecuba, his ver- 
fibus, quos ut infignes illuftrefque laudat A Gellius lib. II. c. 4. 
To V uz.i'/jf'.K, *«w xaxuf Xfyth rog-ov 
Tl ifit, " \cyj: ykglX T a.laZo-.'yrijy Jtttv f 

" Kax rm utxs'j,To.Y, •ulrli ol tu-jtqv «Vtvs< " Hec. v, 103. et fcq. 

E 3 « yap. 






$4 EEN0*nNT02 

'" yctgt e$tli on ol rav Izctvarctrav %ct) tv neti netnZg voitlv 
1 % Xoyoi, xroi %cei pLciXitrrct Ivdudyrcti rctlg ^vyoug ray ctx,x* 
* c ovrav zcti dagct qv i$q<rtv ol rotxrot, xctv ft.sia rvyyotvTf 
f { ovrct> i} ret iretgot ray cftoiay, ofrag f/,si£ovog aura, ripav- 
f c rcti o.t Xetyufteiyoyng. Kcti vvv* styq, ol Ylega'cti KctgetYJXn- 
" Szvrsg V7ro Kvgs ttoXv [tctXXov yi<r < &Yi<rov-rcti > H) ip' rjptav 
u vrctgctJcctXifAsyor e'/g tb rug optoripbag xctSiffraipbevoi, /3s- 
f < ftctiortgag #$l(ny fiyfaovroit Bytiy rxro> vtto fictcrtXzag rs 
u nctiiog JCf&i vfto (Trgctrriya yiyyopfAvov., jj el i>$> qfAay g/f 
?' to ctvro raro ctyoivro. Kitdyeti (juivroi *Jg ret fjfAzregct 
U X§T ctX^& Kctvr) rgova id ray ctydgay Srrjyetv- %etyrag ro 
*' (pgov/jfAct. Hpuv yctg ecrrou raro %gii<rifAov, o,n cty vrct 
V fizXrweg yzvavrctiT Ovra $yj o Kvgog zctrct^z)g ret otXcc 
*!$ to pzaroy* ncti troytcctXzcrctg zcivrag rig Tlzgo-ay, <Trgctnaretg y 
sXe<gi roicih. 

* jfivdgeg Ylegcuh uptz'ig net) ztyvrB h rn ctvryj rjfuv ya- 
gct> net) lrgct(prjrz' xcti ret tfeofrctret y% fam ifikv yzlgoyet 
tc ^srg> ^yvaj rs aozv nctxiovctg ,vuav Trgocrr^zi qftay zyziv. 
F Toixroi $ ovrzg, \y pCzv ttj ftctrgldi % pkzrziyzrz. ray i&m 
*' rjpuv, ky v({) qfjukiv aKzXo&zyrzg, ctXX' viro rs rot Ift&n* 
P dztct ctvctyxyv ufjufv elvcti TrogifycrSoy. Nw Sg wag {a\v 
< f 'rctvrct £%6re, ifio) [LiXyi(rzi, avv roig Sreo'i'g' gfg<rr/ % 
i* vp7v, u fiiX&nSz, Xufixariv 07r7\.ct oiwreg qpug typpev, 
*' zcti et ri %eigoveg fam l<rrs, ug rov cturov yjf/Jtv zivivvoy 
f* i{/,[3ciivsiy zetv ri in, rxrav uctXov. zdyctSov yiyvr t ra,i 9 ray 
f* o'fAoiav jjfuv ct^t^cr^ai. Toy [jlzv %v Trgoo'^fiv ypovov^ vpitg 
il ri ro^orcti zee) ctzovTKrrct) rjrSi xct) rjfLtTg' xcti et ri yeU 
< ( gag q^av rctvrct ttoizIv r)ri, xh\v ^rctyf^occrrov' x y.ctg yv v[JA% 
4< frfcoXri} afftftg r,[uvi rxrav i<7ri{AsXti(r&Qt,t.. Ev (fe rijde rip 
*! 07rXi<ret, xd\v yjfAelg vftav irgoi^ciMv. @agct% t^iv ycto 
f c icigi ret crigvct cigfAo^av Izctcra i<rrcti, ytppov as zv rr\ 
is etgtcrrsgcZ, o Tctvreg u^fi(TfJA^ct <pogw> pctyjugct l\ ij 
P cctyctgig tv rn $$%*£* h d?i xcsittv rag \v avriag oer\<ni ij 



* h*\n JliPtfau, &c] Hujufmodi pleonaftica compellandi formula, Grcccis, orationfm. 
l.abituiii, per^uarh femjiiiari, iiius eft. Scriptor Evangtlicus, A61. i. 11. Av1%i$ ruXiXccto/, 



KTPOT nAlAEIAS B." 55 

** ilzv fvXocrrofLWvg ^n rt Tccitrccvng HgocfAugrapcev, T; av 
" av iv rirotg 'inpog trigs r,ysj)v $ioc<pzpoi> nXriv \v rokp,v\ 5 
" r t v xi\v vf/Jiv ffooar^Zzi qrrovoc r,f/,6jv nocpiyia^cLi* N/;^? rz 
** yccp lir&uptttVi h roc nochoc iruvrac zoci roc ccyot^roc Krocron 
" koci <roti?sij ri {auXXcv r\fjuv r\ v^jCiv irpoariizti ; Kpocrsg rs$ 
u neevra, roc rav rirrovuv roi$ zpeirro<n dupurai, ri ei&og 
<c qocccg {agcXXov 7} zoci i/fjcocg rirs ducSrccj ; TsKog^ liwiv* 
<e A?tr { KOccTZ xoevroc opcers roc ovrkcL Truvrcc ftXv X,%j£w» 
" hocucfiocvirco rccvrcc, zoci oczoypoc$i<&tt vpog rov rcclgiocg- 
" yj>v eig rijv oocoiccv roc^iv fjf/AV orco $ ecp&Zi \v fAtrSrofopg 
$t "X/ ^ -^ vai > icccrafbevsra iv rolg vftripznxoig czKoig. O 
fjczv ovroog wxir Ax,i<rccvrzg <$\ 01 Hsptroct ivopiarocv, si kccpu- 
xocXtsfjesvot Q)<r?i roc oocoioc yovxvrsg rcov cevrav rvyyocviiv> ys/\ 
§ehq<r8<rt roevroc iroiiiv, hxociag ocv dice Tocvrog t% ocioovog k(jcr r 
ypcvsvrtg fitorsvzir xoc) xtcj iij kftoypoctpovrcci kuvti;, kn- 
l.ocfiov rs roc ottXoc vkvrsg. 

Ev a) d\ 01 Tokifjuoi iXsyovro [asv Kpc<risvc&i, vocpr i G'oiv li z- 
onro)) h rzru \-khpocto Kvgog kcrrSiv fjckv roc cojococtcc rov 
/&£$■' icevrx vpog loypv* iiiktrxziv i\ roc ra?.~iz& 9 Sriyziv ii 
roog -i^vykg sig roc 7roXsfAizoc. Ka! irpvrov fjckv Xocficov wccpoX 
Kvoc-goipx v7'/]pzrccg 9 irpocsrGiHisv Izktrroig rm o-rpoencorw izoc- 
vagi cuv sosoiro, irocvrcc vrsvoi9}u,$voc KccpcctryfAV raro oe 7ra- 
goco-xevcco'Gcg, sJsv ccvroTg cW'ko zkikoinrzi) ri utr'/Siv roc kfjefit 
rov voXsfAov Izbivo $qkm zocrciocsfjccc^rr,yAvoii, on xroi xpoc- 
rurrot izoccrroc yiyvovroci, 0) c/.v ectpepevoi rS iroXXolg Tgoerz* 
yziv rov V8v, \<7ri \v Xpyov rpccTravrcti. Koci avroov o\ rouv yro- 
Xsptz&jv KipisXcuv aoci ro ro%y (jczhtrai? teal ccmvrL&h xocn- 
hme rsro ftovev ccvro7g, ro cvv [tocfcccipoc y.oci yzppu zou Srv- 
guzi (locyzarSoct. Clcre evSvg ochrccv kocqigzivocgz rocg yva- 
(Accg, ug oucotri inov ut] rolg To'hsfjcioig, r, ouco'kqyyiriov yy^evog 
cc^tovg uvoci cvpcocwvovg* raro Sg "fcctXiTov occoXoyr^oti, 01 ri- 
vig ccv eidotxriv on iok ii iv aXXo rpspovroti, J S*t&€ f**3C mm . 
roci wttip rcov rpitpovrcov. Er< $1 Tpog riroig hvorjcocg on 
itipi onovtov ccv yivmroci ocvijpcoiroig (piXovzizicci, itohv uaXAov 
iXs/.tio-i rccvrci eco'ZBiv, ayeovecg re ctvroig ttposiksv wzgutcovi 
*7ro<r& iyivojczcv cc<rxzl(r'&cci uyccSov zivcci u-ro frrmtwrSv* A 

E 4 I s 



5 6 SEN0*fiNT02 

i\ nrpoiitft) rahi r\r * theory pAv 9 Ictvrov Tugiyttv tirf/Sff 

rolg apycvvi, nat ISreXoTrovov, vat (piXozivdvvov fitr ilra- 

\lug* xoc) iTritfr'/ifAoya, rwv GrgarttoriKQJV, scat (piXoxu'hov ^spi 

cirXa, xa) (piXorifJuov Ik) naa rolg roixroig* wwrahapyja i\ 

ccvrov ovra oiovftep rov ayaSoy toicorrjvy za) rrjv ireyraoa, elg 

70 ivvurov, roiaurw rrupiyiiv dsxccdagya h%, rr\y iiKuha" 

ptravrcog r5s XoywyoJ, rov Xoypv wg $ avrojg ra^iapy^cp* cog 

$ ctvrag Izu&ra rcov aXXcov ctgyovrcov, kvZ7:iz7^r,rov> avrov. 

cvra i , 7n[/,e\£7(r%ui zai rm vtf) uvra apypvrm, oirwg zzslvoi 

av ojv av apyoxrt rta^xvi ra hiovrct noiovyrag* A§Xa b% 

vrP8(pyvs 9 rol'g fjuiy ra%iapyaigi ol zpar'urrag do^utsv rug 

ra%eig yrctPGKrx.&vcco'cii, XfXict.^yjsg 'urKrhtiy rcov oz Xoy^aycovy 

01 xpar'ttrrxg do^aiev rag Xoypg a<7roh;zvuvat 9 tig rag rav ra- 

^iccpyaiv YJUQV'S SKGCvctfSrjo'eG'S&r rojy j' au ozzadapyfiv rig 

xparirrisgy elg rag rm Xoyaym X^ag zaraarrrjff'Bo'^ar rm 

o av mftKCibcipyuv, cutravrcog $\g rag ray dezugy^m* rm yz- 

fAqv thcorm rag zguriffrsvovrug, eig rag rm ffeUsTaSagym. 

^fffYjpyz Oi ttccvi raroig rolg apy%(Ti> irpyrov ptv S s pun 'zv sv- 

&ut V7ro rm apyo^vm* zmira dz kdl) aXXut ri[/,ul, at 

7rpZ7r2(rai ezaproig, o~v[jbxapzi7rovro. JLTruv'zreive 5e nut ft,ei- 

?pvug IXTt^ag rolg a%iotg ssraiW, u ri Iv ra iiti'ovrt %povm 

ccyuSov (AcI^gv cpuivotro. UpozIkz i\ vizrirrjPia za) o'Auig 

rulg ra^ari, za) oXoig rolg "koyotg' tea] raig hzzacriv oktuv- 

rug kul raig ftspTrao'iy, lav (paivmrai "j* &u-7Ti(rr6rarat rolg 

agy&(riy 

* l\i<iirn /**v, JaJWTov, Arc. 1 ] Vulgo, totvTy u.\v &.yst.t)ov ixvrh wctpiv*- 1 '' iwrsi&v, &c- PefTi- 
yni: nam fi iyafov nt retinenda, diitin<ftio ante eam,etpoft -r«oi^nv, erit ponenda : quirt et, 
Jitephano cenfentf, copulativ-jm particulam x.a), anre iu<7r<i$>i, neceffe fucrit addere. Se^ 
cum vox i.yu.6h Stcphano tt Leunclavio fit fufpe&a, aPhiklpho non rtddatur, in Argt-iitor. 
Jngolft. editionibus, et MS. Bodl. non legatur, haud tcmerc eit, quod ei lecurn in ttxtu' de- 
pc^andum ftatuimus. 

f F.-JTwrorccrcci'] Stephmus ct Leunclavius dc h*ac fcriptura digJadiantur. Inter eos 
quidem cORVenit, aptiorem effe huic loco ebeditntia, quam JiJei, mentionem. At hie voci 
tuTiirroTurfs obcdictitia notionem minime competere po/Te aontendit. Stephanus, contra, 
atitrroi pro kntifni, et u.7ncrruv pro uTitfaTv inveniri ait. Inftat i!le acrius, ct vitii damnat 
fcripmrnrn pir iurcc fimp lex, ur»i de obrdientia fenno fiat: atque adeo, ut hie tl/Trnrroracreti in 
tv-rfio-roraron, ita p 14. edit. nonVa?, tu-rnrraTxrct in iliTfurrora'Tet, et ivad. lib. 2. p. 292, 
«dit. fu^-, ccrtovuv et i-rntrruv, fimili denlque rnodo in aliis ejufmodj locis leftionem rr.utarj 
debere afTerit. Nodus hinc incidit, ad quern folvendum l.cxicographi parum juvabunt. Cum 
autem vindict minime indignus videatur, haud abs re fore vifum eft, nonnulla verboruna 
r«jgnata- ori^inis ormpla proferre, quae lc^torcm per loca memorata, aliaquc apud Noftrum 
Umili^i h^rentcm, foriac expedian?. Primum igitur, qyod ad voccm iVTiorirnros attinct^ 

p. M, 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 B. 57 

apyjuriy zcai, kc/a TTPoSvporarot ka'xZa'ui ru, irgoziprtfJLeva. 
Hv h\ rctvTctig rot, vizqrqptcc, 010c oe e\g TrXqSrog KPiirzi. 
ToCUTCC fMV fill KPOUPTJTO 7c y zcci ijffjcyiro vto rqg vrpoiricLg. 
^KYivag h\ avroig xa,re<r%6va,<re, vr\ijSrog [azv, otroi roc^iupypi 
icrav [AtysSog h\> acre izccvcig- zivcu 7?] ratlgsi \ko\c77\' q hz 
rulgig qv \x,a,7o\> civhpzg. "Etnc/jvovv f&kv hrj Srco zaroc, r&tgstg. 
Ei> Se ru o{/,o<r%f}Viiv ehozxv. f/,\v ocvtm w(pe\e7(r§a,i irpog rov 
fA,eKkovroc ocycovcc rxro-, on \aoeov aXX'/jXxg o^oicog rgstyofAS- 
vxg* k$li zx, ejnjp npo(pu<rig rjAiove%iu,g> Ixrre v<pts<rSroii re nva 9 
zoczta 7S zrepov \rip% eivcci npog rug TroXepizg. n<pgAs?<r- 
Srcti he iioKOvv avrtji zee) Trpog 70 yiyy&<rx,e<r&a,i itKhfikosg 
CfAO(T%r7}vovv7zg. Ev yap 7oj yiyvojtTzzcr^&h x&i 70 onfyvvetT- 
§ai tfoLfiv ehozei [toiXXoy lyyivec^ccr 01 h\ ccyvo£[/,evoi pcc- 
Otovpysiv Trcog [accXXov hozovFiv, £ pit eg 01 ev (rzo7ei ov7eg. EJo- 
x.ovv he kv7oo xcci zig 70 7o\g 7a%eig azhfSovu fAeya, apsXeltr- 
Srcct Sta, rqv opopxrtVicvr TLiypv yccp 01 f&ev rcc^apy^ot v<p* 
iccv7o7g 7ccg 7cc^eig * KeK0cr^ri^eyag 9 acrirep otto7b elg even, w 

gevoiro 

p. 14. dejtde earn non incommode intelligi poffe putamus ; cum ii, qui aliis in difciplinam 
traduntur, eoriim^ue adeo imperio fubjiciuntur, non Jidei minus, quam obedientits, nomine 
laudari foleant. Fatendum tamen eft, obedientht Noftrum faepiffime mentionem facere ; 
ideoque fi quis de ea vocem illam ibi interpretari malit, me adveriarium non habebit. At 
vero quin hoc fenfu ilia hie accipi debeat, non eft cur quis dubitet. Hoc iolum reftat, ut 
fcripturam, quam libri omnes, tarn typis quam manu defcripti, tuentur, fatis fanam efTe 
(licet longe fecus exiftimet Leunclavius) oftendamus. En igitur exempla fcriptura? per fim- 
plex (wt«, quae unus fuppeditavit Sophocles, ubi de ebedientia, vel prasftanda vel rejicienda, 
loquutus eft au&or : 

Kf. To f/r, V/^;wfc~v ro7; ocTfurroZinv raSs. Quern verfum Scholiaftes fie exponit, <ro t'M \vtt- 
rtnmtv fir)di (fvy^ojouv, rcT; umtSoZtrtv, his ftatim additis, EXiyov ol ku.) rnv VH0&, irltrvit 
Antig. v. 325, et ejufdem Fabulae v. 666 — 7. 

Ets/ yap ■ ccutYiV tj£(pa,v&)i iya> 
TloXiu? 6c-7ria-~r,<rct.<TuviK tfci'rr.s fiovr,*. 

Idem in Tracirhi. v. 1198. 

TX. Xlj srgaj ririf-riv T>;w5s ayxv IvrtfirpsQstf ; 
Ubi Turns, tecundum obfervationem Schol. ad. v. 225. Antig. valet, <xittw, et verti debet 
obediential (non ut interpres) Jides : id quod ea qux praecedunt et inox icquuntur attent;us 
legend fatis conftabit. Refpondit enim Hercules : 

Oy Sairaav olau j, p.?\8 uTurrnffitf iftoi j V. 1199- 
Idem Flercules, v. 1240. 

— ur$ aTttrryffr.s -rccryi. 
et paucisintcrjt-ctis, 

JJtidau. To yu.^ rot ixiyi\ct <xio"rwatt,vT tfcoi, 

~2fj.tx.cc7; ocTrtffTUv, rr,» <rz.ac; truy^ii '^sco;v. 

Ex his abunde liquet, omnino fruitia fuuTe lieunclavium, cum leftionem vulgatam nfcefia- 
riomutandam efTe ftatueret: eofque adeo finis commode i-JTrnrroTaroi dicipofle, quorum 
fumma eft obedientia. 

* KixocftvftivKs] Vulgo, feoifjt-njf/Avas. nullo fenfu commodo, ut mihi cu"i Stephano vi- 
detur. Leftionem. quam damns, Leunclavius et Camerarius in verfianibn ti runt; 

eamque Phiklphi libruin exhibuiflo conftat ; in cujus '• )ne, ordina arnato^ \ni\a. 

fit licet, ufus eft in firman^a emendatione noftvi non levis. Forro, \crbum u&fnup*u f* 

ir.iliare 



j8 EEN0<S>nNT02 

glvoiro i] rk%ig % ol Se Xofcayoi, rag "Koyjag' axrc&vrcug ol 0S- 
xci&OLgyjbiy rkg oexkdag' kou ol irsfjwradag%ph fkg m^nk- 
ia,g' To de kzpi(2av rkg rk^eig <r<p6b*pa, idozst ccvrai kya,- 
.jof tivotiy zca ug to [ir\ rcc^ovrr&a'auiy &&r tig ro y et roc* 
gccy%e7ev, Skrrov zccrcca'rTJvar atrftep yi aea X&av stcct |y- 
A&w k kv hiq ffvvKgfboiforivcuy ecrriy %kv ovtohtSv K8cru@e(3x?i~ 
ftzvct rvyv)y <rvvctg{Aocra,i rccurcc zvirsTcog, ijv \yr\ yvagtr [Accra,, 
Sxrrt evisjXov eivcciy g| oroiocg %&pctg 'ixcurrov ccvrm i<rriv. 
* l^hostav b% &j(pzXs7<r^cci ccbrco opus rpityo^voi zee) ntpog ro 
qrrov kXXrjXag kv iSzXsiv ktfSXeifteiv on Iojpdc jccu rk 3"??- 
giccy rk occa rge(pofz&vcty foivov Xyovrcc ko&ov, tjv rig ccvrk 
iiuo'TrSL kir kKXqXav. 

TLmftiXero d\ zee) raoz o Kvpog, oT&g ^Trore kvidguroi yt- 
voftevoi Ixl ro kgurrov zee) ro delvrvov iig'iouv. H ykg Ik) S'/jgccv 
ccvrag \\kyct)Vy 'ihpurec ccvrolg Kcc^iiyiVy 5} Kccifokg roiccvrocg 
l^evguTzzvy eel idgcorcc IpeXXov tfcc^iyiw v\ zee) "j" ^cc^cci i\ 
rt' deiftevog rvyot, arag \\riyiiro rq$ vrgk^ws, &g f^n inca- 
viow kvtdgari. Taro ykg qyiiro zee) npog ro rj^emg tcrSisiu 
kyeebov Biveeiy zee) ir^og ro vyiceiveiVy zee) it^og ro ivvcc&cct 
ri iroviiiv. Kce) r^og ro kXXyjAOig h\ KQecoriPag etvect kycc&ov 
r,yuro rag irovag stveeiy cri zcei ol ittttoi (rv^^vavreg ec7^kr r 
"kotgy irgccorsgoi (rvvt<rriizcc(ri. Tipog yi^r\v rag iro'heccias 
fAzyct'kGtpgoveo'regoi yiyvovraiy o? kv \vviihto(Tiv iecvroTg ev 
7\(Tzr\zorig. 

Kvgog 3 A g avrco czrivqv fiiv KarztrKivktraroy icrs m»vr,9 



miliare eft Auftoribus, cum militum defcribunt ordines. Hujus rei lecuples teftis eft 
Homcrus : 

Avtu^ 'writ x.offfx.y,hv aft vyt/^ovitfifjvt»eitrroi t 
H. y v. i. Et, 

BuWo/xsv OdyflT. <. 157 — 8. 

Sic paflim Poeta. Nee aliter locuti iunt folutae orationis Scriptores. Tta enim Dionyf* 

lialic. \y.ocr/jLi~ro 3' iv rols ayufft //atcc rev; -n-^f^a^cvi . T. I p. 212. Edit. Oxon. Et 

de Valerio cowlulc TILquos et Volfcos adgreffuro ' rovrov uvrti va/uitrai rav xaigov ivrw/idiiov, 
i'ivy c . KiK9fffj^)fjc.ivvv <ty,v o-T^ariccv *>>/, &c. Tomi cjufdem p. 691. 

* Y^okovvVi, &c] Similem locum apud Plutarchum obfervavit CI. Lambertus Bos, quern 
dignum, ut hie apponatur, exiftimavit, H (rvvr^'ia. cltrvrt^ iirtrbnov ion tvis tuvolati, xat 
-jr/.p <tu 6n^itc twv ertsvrQttytfjiivtov aft oo-vrwf/Ava, toivto. vrotiouvra <pxivirc&i, De cduc. puer. p. 3. 
T. 2. Atqtlfi ita Noftei ipie, Mem. 1. 2. p. 433. i-ru ko.) ro7s faQtoig <rbGoi rn \yylyv*r*i 

f Yi^.rxi) Sic legendum, non, ut in vulgatis, x^^aj, reclc monet Eeunclavius ; 
quoeum facere videtur Philelphus, qui vcrtit ; aga-c cum ft quid oportcrct, Hanc emenda- 
tioncm Stephanum etiam, in fecund! i'ua editione, fecutum eflc invenio. 

lyjiv 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 B. 59 

fvgir Sg zecAoir} iir) ro ieiirvpv, ILzuAst 61 cog roe ToX7.ce 

r^y ret^ictpyav xg zeeipog eevroj oozoifj stveer ten o otb kc/a 
tcov Aoyoeyvv zee) rZv ^szeepyojv rivccg zeel ^s^Teeocipyj/yj izk- 
%sr tarn o ors zeet rcov trrgocriarw sen 6 ors zcei rw 
ireftvceSoe oAt)v, * zee) hzoeda, oAy\v, zee) Aoyov cXov, zcci roe%- 
tv oAqv. JlzolXsi b*\ zee) lripece y ors nvceg i$oi roixro ri 
woir t (ra,vra,g, o iteevreeg l(3x\sro roiilv. H^ is ret f&sv ttgipci- 
rt^rsfjesvoe ecu icroe kvra rs zee) rolg zceXxpvjoig stti to obIt- 
vov. Koe) rig uuCp) to crpcersveece i\ viryjPZTccg icroftciPxg 
ces) kccvtcu}) Itfoisr x^bv ye\p qrrov rifjeav aSiov soozsi civtgo 
sheet rxg ccuCp) roe err Peer iojrize\ vwygsroeg krz zypuzav, are 
wpso'fistov. Kce) yelp Trtcrrxg y\yiiro duv sivoei rxrxg, zeu 
SfticrrifAOvccg roov (rrpeeriuriZGJVy zcci cvvsrxgy kpogiti os &(po- 
dpxg, zee) rayfigy zee) ccozvxg, zee) hreegoeyxg. Upog o$ 
rxroig, zee) o<roe ol (ZzAriarroi vofjui^o^svoi syxtfiv, lyUajczsv 
o ILvPog ielv rxg vitr\PBreeg 'iysuy zee) rovro ao~zCiVy ag ^?jdi» 
uvceivmvro spyov> eeKkee iroevroe vofjei£oiev TrgSKSiv oevrolg ^poetr- 
ceiVy 0(ree ccv o etpyav kpoctccttoi. 

Ast jjlsv xv swept Aero o K.voog y owore cva'Zfjvolevy *j~ o-irug 
ibyoLPiG'Toroerot rs dpec Aoyoi ip(2x^f J a'cvToeiy zeet wcepoo- 
fjeuvreg slg roeyet^ov. A(pizsro ? si/ zee) stg rovds i:or\ rov 
y^oyov Apcc ysy i^r iy &> cL\ \sg % Ivdeztrregoi n qfjeav $ia 
rxro (pceti/ovrui sivoei t ol tregoh iri i ffsTreciisvvreci rov av- 

TOIf 



* Ka» Ssxa^a aXr.v, za.), &c] Leunclavius hxc verba, x«) tiKotSa, okr,v, ab aliis omifla, 
tn contextual merito recepit : partim, ut ipfe ait, quod hactenus a Xenophonte hie ordo fit 
obfervatus ; partim, qubd ea Phileiphus etiam, iuis in libris Grascis repeita, fit interpreta- 
tus. Camerarius, auciore Stephano, banc quoque leclionem in veteri libro fe reperi.Te Cef- 
tatur. His adjici poteft MS. Bodl. aucloritas ; in quo, ut in eo etian: quo Camerarius uius 
eft, extat ItsaXsi poft Ttfttfctia. oXr,v, quod minime necefiarium cenfes Stepbanus, cum ex 
prascedentibus nullo negotio fubaudire pofiit ; et ejus, bac in re, judicio lectorem facile ad- 
fenfurum puto. 

f Ei^a^/irwa™] Hsec fcriptura, quam prsftant libri omnes, immerito, ut mihi vldetur 
quidem, ell in dubium ab iis revocata, qui evxtzgirarxroi legi debere putarunt ; earn que 
adeo margini adferipferunt. Leguntur alibi fane apud Noftrum lu%xgrro; et ct^cipiros. At 
apud eundem legitur etiam oc^d^iyrov de eo quod ingratum eft, aut injucundum. Apud Ho- 
merum hoc certe modo fcribitur : 

s.uv, itu ovx a%K0i<rrcc. p.iff r,u7v ravr ayo^vji:. — Odyff. $'. v. 236. Idem, 

A'oqtov T eux oLv era; a,%a.gl<r-Tigov SiXXo yivoiro. — Odylf. u. V.39Z. 
Quidni igitur re^te legatur etiam ih^a^ta-~'ora.Tov i de eo quod eft jucund'/Jpmum ? Fatetur 
quidem Stephanus hujufmodi vocabulorum, quas netnpe voci x^S.'^ orig-ncm fuam acceptam 
referunt, fe duplicem alibi fcripturam animadvertifte. - c 'ed, hac de re quiplura veiit, Giam- 
maticos adeat inter fe certantes. Nos eorum nil moramur lites, cum Audlorum ufum ct 
^dem librorum incorruptam oppugnent. 

I Ql ingot] Mureto refcribendum videtur ifaupt. Eos enim hie dicit Cyrus, qui turn 

prinium 



6o HENO^nNTOS 

rov rgctfov t\uav ; tj *Sgy cipa dto'urisff'iv qpSv, un Iv rcc7g 
crvvxcriciig, ire orocv ayavifyarSou ngog rag noXztAtxg izrj ; 
Ka; o Ttfrci<r7rr,q vToXccfiav zlirzv* AXX' ottoToi (Jl>zv riveg 'itrov- 
rca hg rug TroXzfAiag, ina zycoyz i<7U<rra,{JL(x,r h [Atvroi rn 
cvvacricc dvrzohoi, va) p,o\ rig §zag, eviot ctvroov ijdq (paivov- 
roci. Tlgcurjv [tzv ye, ztyq, Kvcc^cipTjg zftzp-^ev i\g rtjv rcc^iv 
izcurrriv * hge7a, zai zyzvzro ZKacrco ri^rn rgict xgta,, yj 
xcci 'TrXsioo, rcc Tzpi(pepG[/,zva. Kou jyplgoirQ [azv o^h «t ipa o 
[AocyBigogy rrjv irpurriv nzplohov vregityepw ore oz ro Sevregov 
.story et TTBpiOKTojv, zkzXzvo'cc \yu o\-xo rz reXzvraix ap^eo-Sctt, 
zcct ccvccttccXiv wzptcpzoziv. Avazpayav av rig rcov aura, ^z- 
trov rov xvzhov zarcizzipzvojv ffrparioorojv, Ma At , g^, ruv 
oz f/Av io^zv iffov itrriv, stye o\(p y fjfMJV rojv Iv [azotco i§z)g 
idtTore up%zrcu. Ka;, zyco azacug ^S-gV&jyv re el ri 
f/siiov ookoIzv zyztv> zcci ZKctXzcct, ev^rvg avrov itgog iftz. O 
Oz fAuXcc, raro yz zhrccarcog vTTTjzao'zv. Qg 3g ro\ iregitysgo- 
{twee, i]fcz npog faac, mtz> oifbcch vtrrctrag Xccpfictycvrcig, 
rcc CfUzporoLTa, XzXzifAfAzva, jjv IvravSa, drj ixzlvog tocvv avt- 
uZiztg OTjAog zyzvzrO) zcci zikz npog zccvrov, irig rufflg* ro zfjue 
vvv xXqSrevrcc, dzvpo rvyzlv. Ka! zyu etTOV, AXXa fjbij (ppov- 
ri^Z' avrtzcc yo\p &\<p ripZv cipher a i-> # a ' W irpsorog Xri^ij 
ro ftsynrrot. Kcu \v . rocraro* iregiitpege ro rgtrov, ovrsg dq 
Xoittov qv rr t g Kzpitpogag' zdzz7vog 'i).a,j3e fLtr ipk ievregog. 
fig o o rgirog zXcc/Sz, zee) zoo^zv avrov [juzi^ov zavra Aa- 
/3s7^, zctrafSaWzi o sAa/Ssi/, ojg zrzgov \r\'\jopzvog. Kai o 
ftaystgog oiopzvog avrov isiiv ri folarSui oipx, faero 'f'wa.ga,- 

(pZOOJV 



primiim adf< iti ■ rant in ordinem rajv ip,9Tt/*M\i, quufqur adc?) in fcquentibus vocat Wetfgev;. 
anus etiam hanc L-ctioncm raargini adlliibendam curavit. Mihi fane haud afpevnanda 
yidetur : judicet leftor. 

i e ad hanc vocemjam annotavimus, p. 35. 

+ n«£xfi£m] Participinm hoc, pro Tiptpiovv, Stcphanus primum hue per errorem : ?rep- 

fifle putavit : dcinde, vetercm fcripturam retiaere, alio tamen lenfu, nempt pro ultra, /.in 

vlteriui fertn» y aeciperc, maluit. Ego Budacum laudo, qucm fatc.tur quidetn Stcphanus 

Utrumque, iragetQipav, nimirurn, ct •ri^iouv, codem :u\Te ; fcdfalsoeum 

alfciit ex hoc tantum Xenophontis Loco tuam opinionem contirmwiTe. Audi Athcn»um, 

qucm ritat Bl - oov ntxtriv, Si ct rov rnXiKMi onxov, «ij fc-io.'C.iadcti rev a.vC(.u-7ov Ivr 

. ri rov TK^ef.tpi^of/ivrov rke -^iiav.; It ifieikXttv. riuvo; t$H, • • < \ »!' •OVCl'S 

uftrat, T'.v Xi^tivui, <7toZ urn ■ — • — >'v< ; Mdyvoz 'ifrij A/»;<rrafa- 

\r,; tv Tlpacfyaivt, 

It ol» iKiXiutrrt; r xu^a.$':y*iv ru. •ztrhnu 
• • A/.i^i iv iltzftji 

Y.xeiCxKt 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 B. 61 

(pzpw vrptv A-u/Beiv cthrov ztspov. "Evrav^oc on irco /3ocPscijg 
qvzyzi to KaSrog, Lvrz ccvtjXouto pzv otvroj o etX'/j(psi o^ov 9 o 
h% in avroj aoitov yjv rx I f^(3a,7rr scroti, txto vug, vko ri 
IztbttX^x^cci rs zou opyi?s(r§ct,i rn rvyyi 9 dvtrtpopipeyog kvk- 
rpz-^sv O {My irj Ao%a,yog 9 o lyyvrccrcc qpav, lim 9 cv- 
vezPoryjiTB rs ro) X> 5 ^ PS} Z0Cl T $ ytX&jri ^vippocivzro. Y>yoj 
fAivroh 'i<pyii ngotrevotifAfiv fiqrrziv xde yccp ocvrog hdvvocfAqv 
zocny/siv rov y'tXara,. Tomrov yuiv oyj (rot, co ILvpz, evoc ruy 
irutgrn i7n^BtPcyvoj 9 'i(p7j. Etf) yuiv ^r\ r%roo 9 Scnreg elzog 9 
lyeXcurav. AXXog ^i rig gAsf s rcov roi^iup^cov, 

Ovrog p,\» tiq 9 s<p'/jy *> KS^s, ag ioixsv 9 jsroj o^vtrzoAu 
£ ivzrvyiv. Ey^w b% 9 dug <rv fodalgMg 7iu,vug rccg ratgsig oltz- 
'zrsf/^cig, zee) iziAzv(?oig hduczsiv rr t v lotvrS Izcccrrov rct%iv 9 
a. ircLpa, era zpaSofisv, Sra> drj za) \yoj 9 IjCKSg zee) ol uKaqi 
tftotgy, z\$av ifiidcKrzov hoc ao^ov. Kcu a'rrjo'ocg rov Xo^ct- 
yov ttpcutov, zou rcc^ccg drira, gV otvrcp avigct vbccviocv 9 zou 
rag aXKag 9 jj ajftrjv odv 9 i7TBiTot crag iz ra i{6tfgo{r$rsv 9 /3Xg- 
irw ug rov Ao^ov, rivizcx, pot boozbi zaipog sivcu 9 y ' Trpoizvc&i 
tzzAsvcoi. K.oii o cevrjg <roi 6 vs&tvlocg zzdvog ttposX^tcov ra Ao- 
yuya tfjL7rgoafosv 9 vrgoregog zwogevsro. ILcLya eiirov, Ct 
av$gcfflre 9 ri TOisTg ; Ka} og ety?} 9 UpoBpy^ofJuoci 9 Ixritzp <tj 
xeXsveig, ILolyco U7Cov 9 AXX zyoj a <rs povov imXiuoh 
aWcc Kcivrctgi ngoitvou. Kcci og uxxfag rzro, fjuroctrrpoc- 
tytig KPog rag Xoysiroig elrsv, Qvz cczxer, s<pri 9 TrgorrGtrrcv- 
rog ftponvai itkyra$ ; K.ccl ol ivogsg vkvrig xccpsX'&ovrtg rov 
Aoy^ayov yjecrotv wgog tf&s« jlkzi og o Ao^ctyog cevrag avtyyu- 
gt£zv* ItivtrtpogiM rs 9 zoCi zAsyov, Uorsga y^h wtiffoL&czt ; 



AyccQuv ufia^as Athen.lib. 9. p. 380. Idem, 1. n. p. 464, 

K>./ T(>BLyf,{jt,u.<ra, vrx.^a.^zoiro, &C. 
Plura fi velis, coaiulas licet Buda?um. Ego quidem his fretus, vulgatum le^ionair:, a qvu 
iiant libri omnes, minime deferendam puto. 

* LuttKOAu) lvs<ri>xiv] Sic edidit Stephanus, veteris cujufdam exempkris fide nixus ; et fie 
in roargine fcripfit Leunclavius. Vulg5 quidem, fatis inepte 5 %vffx'o\u>s iTrira^iv, vel, quod 
fane ferri poteft, dvcrxokco iri-rv^tv. 

f Xhfiouvai] Vulgo, wpotriivca, perperam. LecTicnem quam damus, MS. Bodl. repr.r- 
fentat, eamque nos tnerito amplexos efie, quze mox fequuntur verba, iuculenter latis often- 
QUnt : AXAa iyefov crt fiovav iKiXtuov, »XXa. <r«vra?, ?r^«i"sva/. Et, Ottx uxcvirt, t$n, rr^s- 
*ra.T<rovTo; vfiaTivttt wxiras ; Quin etiam, Leunclavium nobifcum facer-' invenio ; a quo 
tamen, ut etiam ab omnibus aliis editoribus, paulo peft, >jr^otri>Juv, pro «^«iXAwV) mendose 
fcfibitur. Hanc vocem reponend^m vidit Srephanus, eamque exhibet MS. Bodl. et loci 
ratio poltulat : nam, p-iucis interjectis, kgimus, Kai »it2?j, Tleec'i^um, Hrrfi^ov xthtviif. 

vZv 



6* feENOOHNTOS 

v\jv ycig o fiiv zzXzvzt vgo'ieva,i 9 o $ xz l&J. Ey<v yJvrci 
hsyzav rocvrcc <7rgcjiag> titter,; civ zcirciyap\(rctg 9 tiKov, fXTj- 
livcc rav o-TriffSev zivz7(T$cii 9 Kgh civ o KgotrSrsv vyr/rocr aXXoc, 
ruro povov opciv 7rccvrocg 9 ra irpocfozv zTZfr^cii. £lg c¥ ' elg 
ili^cag ng kwiw rX§z Kpog tfrs km IzzXzvcrz ua% frjv iintrro- 
Xqv Sxvcth h? zypcc^ci oizcidi 9 zclya (o yko Xoyocyog ijiei 
cxx ixetTO h STttrroXtij zzzXzvtrci civrov ogufAovru zvzyzzlv rqv 
itturroX-tyr o f&\v Sri Ir^zyiv o o% vzctvicig zzzlvog utfsro ra 
Xoyciyu 9 <rvv ortrS ra Sragazi zcii rrj zoffifo* act) o oiXXog 
ot %cig Xoyog 9 ioatv zziivovy ffvvzrpzyz' zee) qzov 01 civopzg 
(pzgovrzg %0 ZTKrroXTjv. Ovrag, ztpyjy oyi Ifjbog 7^oyog uzgi* 
(ooT (rot Kcivrcx, rot, wcipci trx. 0/ ykv fir/ ccXXoiy ag uzog§ 
zyzXav mi T7\ fio^vtyopict, rrjg SffttrrdXtjg. O d\ Kvpog zh:zv 9 
Cl Zsy zcii vcivrzc $zo), oUg cipcc ri^zlg syofASv civfigag \rctl- 
gzg- 01 yz zv^zpoctl'Z'jtoi f/Av krag u&)v, acrz zlvcii ctvrcuv 
zee) [jAZPy o'^co Trccf/^oXXag <p'iXxg avazr^frcKr^toCi' tt&uv®) 
£ -drag utfi rmg 9 oicrrz ttp)v zifisvai ro iro6crru,rr6ffievoy 9 - irg6~ 
rzgov TrziSovrcii. 1£ya [/AV xz office arcing riPctg yj>Tr\ pciXXov ' 
sv%ci(r§z,(y '/) roixrxg crpcinarcig lyitv. O f/,\v fin Kvpog 
cipci yiXojVy arojg zvrjvzcz rag trrgctriarcig. 

Ev fi\ rrj <rzr\vy zrvyyavi rig ai> rav rujgsagyavy Ay7^citra,~ 
oeig ovo^a' civ/ip, tov rooirov 9 rcov * orrgvtpvorzpav iv&ja/ffW" 
&Tog woe Tag eiTBV' H yccg oisi, 2(p?;, a Kvpe, rxrxg it,Xv$ri- 
Xiyziv Tcivroc ; AXXcc ri yy/jv /3ftXo{Aevoi 9 \<pv\ o Kvgog, *<psu- 
Sovrcti ; T/ o ccXXo ysy \(pr\y si fMi y'zXara, 'itoiilv g^aAoi/rgc; 
vtco y Kzytso'} rz roevrec, zcu ocXa^ovevovrou. Ka) oKvgog* 
"Ev<pr;f/,eiy \(pn % f^h Xiyz aXfo^ovag siv6u rbrxg. O pczv yap 
olXu^cIv EfAQiyt fiozzl bvo/Aci zii&ou Itt) rolg -Trpocrtroixucvoig 
zou vrXxariarvgoig sivoci, jj ei<ri 9 zcu a,v$geiortgO t ig 9 zou TOir r 
cuv L ^n tzotvoi eicriv vftio'yyxp.ivoig' zcu rccvrcc 9 QfovEgdic 
yiyvofL>tvoig 9 en rx XafiuV' ii ivix.ee zcti zzplclvcti toix'civ'. 
0> i\ y.'C/jf.va^zvoi yiXara rolg arvvS(rh f^rz Iri ra ixvrav 
zipfith p?,r It) fyftict rav ccziovrav, fJLyjre I-tt) (SXocfi'/} [M- 
difucty Ku>g iy xroi ccarruoi civ zcti * zbyjcpir zg fozaiorsgov 

*i \'i:l/o, ffrutpveriovv. At mtlior viclrtur Ic^io, quam, MS to Bodl.- 

nr in textum lecepimus. Eadem vox, fenfu confiraili, ab Aiirtophane 
"A ul \r\ ata, 2<ptix. v. 872. 

urn r alrcZ tout) ri \'i»t fr^vfrii xa) TTgivim' H0«g, 

ivoua^MiPT$ 



KTPOT 11AIAEIA2 B. 63 

lvopa£pivro pahhov 7} aha^ovtg ; O piv J^ Kvgog urcog airt~ 
Xoyr/traro Ttpi tojv tov ythura t 7cagaG")(ovrcov. Av^ng ot 6 
hoyay ogy o rrjv rS h6%8 ya^inav dr/iyricaptvogy t<D'/]y H n* 
S,Vy Z AyhaiTaduy ti ye xhaitiv tTrtigoop&a crt Troitiv, artyo- 
ifia, a\ fifMv ipiptyx* (wtrittg Ivtot xai h uloug xa) tv hoyoig 
cixrpi, arra hoyoTroiSvTtg tig daxpva, Ktipcovrai dyeiv) oTrors 
yt vvv xa) avTog elSag on tvCpgaivtiv piv ri <rt (3<thope3rot 9 
f&ha,wriif S vSivy oparg Srag h sroAXi? anpta ripoig ty^ig. 
Na; pit, A?, 'i(pn o AyhaiTadag, xa) hxaicog yv Its) xcd 
ctvTx "j* rx xhaitiv za§i£ovTog rag (p'thug, wohhayji spoiye 
Soxti tharfovog algta, iioLTrgurre&ai o ythara, avrolg prr 
yavuptvog. Y.vprja'tig 3s xa) <ru rjv ogSrSg hoy'if^y tpi uhtj- 
S-? htyovra, Khavpaci pzv yt xat warsgsg vtolg (TCti$po- 
cvv7i9 pTj^arnvraiy xcc) kiourxahoi Tre&uriv aya&i, pa^/ipara,* 
xa) vopot yt irohirag hi. m xXouovrag xa^i^tiv, tig Sixaio- 
cvvnv vporpf7rovTa,r rag ot ythoora p'tiy^avcoptvag 'iyoig av tt- 
vuv h troipara wOthxvTtg, h ^vyug otxovopTirtxarsgacg <roi- 
vvra-g h Kohmxwrtpag ; E# mm a TtrrdtTirrig dtdt %<ti% tlm' 
2u, t(p7i> u Ay7^airaday r\v tpo) Kti&Tjy tig ptv rag <xoht~ 
plug Suppw Sa7ra>pfi(reig mro ro Tohha cl%iot>, xa) xhaiovrag 
ixtivvg Ktipoto"/} xa&i£tiv* rjplv St Tavra/;, t<pr t , ^ xa) roltrde 
rolg (pihoig ram m ohiyx a%us ysharog tTioa-^iXtva'?). Ka* 
yap oio on xohvg cot tcnv ocroxsiptvog' art yap avrog %£&- 
pevog kvrihojxccg ctvrov, %Sk prjv tyihoig yt+hSt tyvoig txi/v tivocs 
yihuTot trcLgtfctig. chrrs iitf/Ja, ffoi ffpotpotcigltrnv, ag £ Kczpzx*- 
rtov <roi r,[uv yihojru.- Ka; o AyhouroMcig g/srg* Ka! trv S uv> & 
"£ cr? Ltrirrii ytharot KEiga, ftoizlv ef tu,i ; Ka; o hoyjzycg 
ttTTty Na/ pi. Ai\ kvoTirog apex, ttrnv vxii \x yt trS cry^, oi- 
pai, paov av Tig txT^i-^titVy h ythura i^ayayoi. Efl** 

* E^b^tjj] Vulgati qujdam, et Stob^us ilxfyrai. At folet hie crebro, in tranferi- 
Bendis Auctoribus, errare. Nos mcliores duces, Stephanum, LeuiKlavium, et MS. BodL 
fecuti fumus. 

f Tevx\ahiv xatliZovro;] Duo faulb poft fequerites loci, in quibus x.\xi*vrxs xx0i%uv le- 
gitur, Stephano locum nunc merito iufpeftum reddere videbantur. Eadem hac phrafi uci- 
tif etiam Nofter, Symp. pag. 513.— — vroXXov? xXatevrx; xa^s/v. Brodxus ceniet ?ks* 
hie ante xkaiuv intelligi debere. Sed cum Stephano libet irt^uv, propter raritat^m hujus 
lcquer.di generis. 

f K.a.1 T«7<rSt >fo?;, &c] In editis quibufdam kgitur, tv ro~s Tt Ta7;, &c. in aliis, h <rc7<^ 
&c. Stephanus dicic paucos ex multis codices fcriptam non habere priepoiicionem !r, earn* 

fie» ut fupervacineam, expungcnd3m putwt. Lettionem* quam damus, exhibet MS. 
odL Edit. £ton. Elzev. alizeque. 

» / 



66 SEN0<£nNT02 

rirco ^osv $q ol rz dXXoi lyiXtt.tfcx.Vy rov rpo^rov stiorig avrSy 
scoil avrog o AyXourctdug s^zysihlcxtfi. Kcx) o Kvpog tdaif 
avrov <pa,i$ga%£!/'?a,> Aiucslg, $<p'/jy a> Xoytiyiy on cLvhpct, 
fifAiy rov tf7rsia.10ra.rov diuffietgetg, ysXav avccTrsi&ojy, za) 
ravr\ 'i<pri, ztqj ttoXs^iov ovra too ysXoori. Tavra, pzv Srt 
hrocv$ y \\7\iiv, Y^z is rxrx Hpvtfavrag Sdz eXsJJsr 

AXX zy&jy > scp??> o) Kr.^5, zai Travrsg 01 Trapovrsgy svvoca 
en l^eXrjXv^atfi yutv tfvv riyiv ol y\v za) (isXriovog, ol $g 
%a) [Auovog a£tor vjv is rt yzvrjrai ayaSov, a^idtf»tfi sraitf 
rsg kroi Itfoyoipuv. * KcJ roi lyojys iisv kvitfirspov 10- 
fbifyj rwv Iv ecv^rpcjTroig slvat, r% rouv itf&jv rov rs zazov zal 
rov aya^ov a^iztf^ai. Kcci o ILvpog sifts itpog rxroy Ap' Sh 
vpcg rav %wj, zparitfrov r)(JUVy avdpsg, syfiaXslv ttspI rirx 
f&ttXnv elg rov tfrparov, 7?o~sp& iox,s7> y\v ri sz rojv ttovojv io> 
o %eog uyaSov, itfoyoipzg iravrag 7rois7vy ] 7j czoTrxvrag ra 
ipyce zxatfrx, vrgog ravra zai rag nyag ezatfra) irporfesvaiy 
Kot! ri oe?) s(Dr} o Xpvtfavragy z{A(3aXe7v Xoyov ttsp) mm* 
kaa xyj KoostTrelv on ara> Troiijtfstg , H s tfv za) rag ayoovag 9 
i<p'/;, KPoii-zag zai roc cl^Xa ; AXXct {Aa A/', \<pr\ o Kvpog* 
sp/ oyota ravra ezsivoig. A [azv yap av crrparsvof/Avoi xrv[~ 
cmraiy zoiva, otfzcci, \avro7g '/jyfitfovrai slvar rr)v Ss c*,P~ 
y/iv rr\g arrparsiag lf/^v i<rwg sn otxoSrsv vo{/J?x<nv slvaf' 
mnrrs footrotrrovra \pk rig Ivtcrrurag io\v, ol^ai, m$uc$7» 
vof/A^zcr;. H zcci azi, i^'/j o Hgvtftt.vrcx.gf ^y)(picru<r%ai kv 
70 Khrfccg tfvvsTSraV) oocrz ^r\ Icrw ezatfrov rvy^ccpsiv, faKXa, 
rtg zpccntfrag zcu rictoug zee) ctvpotg wXeovearslv ; F,ycoy , 
if?; o Kvpog, oiopcti, ky^cx, (JUtv vyojv tfvvcxyoPBVovrc-jVy dycx, oz 
altf-fcpov ov y avriXzyetv, [i}\ xy\ rov itXiitfrcx. zai <m* 



* Ka'i roi tyuyiy &c] Hoc olim queftus eft Achilles, nihilo ubericra efTe. virtutis, quam 
igDHvla 

■■ —■ \<ttu ovk a.(iti t); %d.gif «£v 

■"u^a fn'.vvvn-i, xa) t< f&ahcc t/j •roXi-o.'iZnt- 
Ev a ir, •rif.'.r, ■/,/u.lv Krtttof, not Ku.) iff6\e>S. Tl. /'. V. 3x6. Ct fecj> 

Atqve h?cc prscmia largiendi ratio, exempto omni accipicntium difcriraiac, Eurlpidi eft ci- 
fitstutn pefti 

F.v rcfti y«» xifjcvovtriv at <roXXu) vroXtis, 
Ot«v rte icr$\i{ xx) irsafgtloi u\ a.vn^ 

M'/)5tv <pi^n<TKi rus xtxtivuv irkitt, Hcc. v. 306. ct feq. 

I A'/r t :.iyitv yv, &c] Simili modo locut^s eft Evungelilla ; o'i aTinXiytvrts xvitrxf^ ?<~, 
i,*o.i> Luc. io. a;. - . . 

vxvrcxj 



4'TPp^nALAEIA2 ~£0 65 

»svr«> xa« frfyeXavra ro xoivov, rarov xcct piyttrrm u$ix<r~ 
Sett. OTpcct ie, i$n> *«' **W£ xaxttrroig evptyogov <pctve7<r- 
&a< rs£ (iya&s? wKsovetcruv. O $e Ky^o? IfBaXero xru av- 
roJv gyggec ro;*' ifSborifAW yzntr^&i raro ro -yr$i<rp,a!,. BgA- 
riag yo\g civ xct) otvrag f\ye7ro eivc&h el elieiev on ex rm eg- 
yuv xobi cevroi xpivoftevoi, rm k%'im rev%6tvro. Kcugog xv 
ultra lioxu uvou vvv hfjbfSaXelv tegi ram '^fjtpovy \v a xou oi 
cuortuot cuxvxv r\v m oyX* iffo^oigtocv. Ovrcj iy trvveioxet 
ro7g h rr\ (rxqvtj iu,@ot,X2<r%cci Kept ram Xoyov, xou (rvvayo* 
eevetv rcivroc ttpourav y^r^aiy o^riffiteg avrig oioiro bivocl 

H<xiyeXo\<rKg i\ rm rcc^iug^m rig eiirevy AX*.' eya, icpfo 
wiga xcc) ra irjfAx olio,* og cvveget, inrft fJbfj eix7} xratg l<ro- 
fAoiPiM that. AXXog $ avrqgiro rxrov, rivot, Xeyot. O i* cctts- 
xgtvotro, E<rri, w At, kvrig trv<rxf]vog ifAog, og h ircci/r) fJLotarrevei 
vXeov 6V«y- AXXog J' ay hiri}gsro avrov, H xot) rm tfovm 5 
Ma At 9 e<pf]> a [t,\v if)' aXXk r%ro ye -^evdipevog \a,Xuxa. 
JLcci yap iroyav, xa,t rm aXXav rm rotxrm, irct,vv Kgetug kti 
ici rov @ako[Aevov irXeov eyeiv. AXX eya f/,ev, e(pf) Kvgog 9 
& oivipeg, ytymtrxa rag rosxrag kvSguTxg, otov xcu vvv oie 
Xzyei, sl'vsg iel evegyov xcti rr*i%ou,evov eyetv ro (rrgkrevpet, 
* i^aigsr'cag elvcct ex rrjg o-rgartug. Aokh yccg pot ro pev 
vroXv rm <rrgu,rturm etvct,i> olov gvrg^&a;, t\ av rig qyjjrai* 
clyeiv i\ otpcii, Ifriy^eigaa-iHy 01 piv zuXo) ttdyaSo), It) ro\ 
fcaXa xuyofoky o\ i\ fovfigo), Itt) ro\ <zovr\gk* KaJ noKhaxig 
roivvv vrXeiovccg opoyvdfAovczg XctpjBotvatriv 01 (pavXo/, rj oi (ma~ 
iouot. "i*H yocg KQVYig'ia iio\ rm Kccgavrtxcx, ijidvav Trogevojjuivr,) 
reevrag 'iyft <rvi/,rfefoa<rug TroKXag otvrTJ of/,oywcx*ovs7v % i* 
ctgerrt vrgog ogStov uyacrU, 2 xaw ieivfi \<rriv \v ru vugcM* 

* E%<zi Btrieve] Ita fcripfi de conje<Slura confilioque Stephani, Mureti ct LcuiidsviL Ef 
fane fcripturam hanc res ipfa flagitare videtur : nam, llxi^i-rous, quod ha6lenus dedere libri,- 
f bnat, fdefios, eximias, exemftos ; non, ut hujus loci ratio poftulat, eximendos, ejiciendos. Si 
qui er.im Lexicographi hanc etiam rZ t^ai^irc; tribute vim, hunc ipfum ii locum retpexcre ; 
cujus tamen vitiolam fcripturam agnoverunt. Conftantinus quidem cautius ; qui ad l^a^irous 
Jiabet, id eji, \\a.iciTtovi. Stephanus autem, cum X^aioiriiL mox dicat Xenophon, le ncri 
dubitare ait, quin et hk Qeuosvicv: itidem legendum fit. Florentina lane editio exhibet, ut 
hie \\%iBiro\jCy ita in polteriore loco, \\a.'ioiroi.. Laudo fibi conftantem, errantem non lequon 
f H ya.% inwt^itt] Eandem fententiam his verfibus expreilk Hcfiodus, quos ex eo Plato pro- 
fulit, dt Republic. Xb. 2. T. 2. p. 364. 

T^v ftU rot xaxornra xul ika.'b'Qv Icr-Ti* \\ieCeti 

Ptfiiiuf cXiyr, ftlv c5oj, ucikx S* iyyvfi van*. 

Ttii ^ aciTnc it^urntie) T>iT<?.oot6ir 'itfuxo'.v 

A0xictror fiax^as ^' xat tttHtec o'ittet ix) ttur^t* 



F 



nxn 



66 EENOcpnNTOS 

nxa uzij ffvyiirttxcicrSrou* e&XX&s re km qv ocXXoi ojarivy mi 
rn veavis zcu ra fActhtizoy avrittagazu'kitvreg. Km rotvvv qi> 
uAt nvig fiXaziiK *km atfovtq, {aovov kccko) oo<n> rarag iycj 
foft/tfy, airing zqipqvug, iwjrkvy ftovov fypixv r%g zoiwvig- oi 
$' ay rm u,h w&vm kccko) Ztrt zoivmoii ?rfo$ b% ro TrXeovsarttv 
(fipoigoi zcu avcii<rzvv70h z^oi km yysuoviKoi u<rt Kgog 
rot. -uovqpct.* iroXkazig yccg ivwvrat rrjv vrovyjgioiv wXeovezrS* 
vow * tomdstzvvvctr vers Ta.vruiruo'iv Hgwgtreoi oi roiSrot 

TjfUV £i&£* K&U fX,7jd\ [AZVTOl CKOTTJrBy OTTCJg IK Tb>V ftoXlTUV 

ccjTiv\$p&VS'r£ rag rutgsig* aXX' cu&Trsg iirtnsg, o) o\v acttrrot 
, i'£ oi civ vetrgiwrM, rirag fyrfirz, srea km kv&gojKvg 
iz Tavrctv* of m "j" ipuv pc&'hiirrot, osxacri <rvvHr%vgiuv rs 
vaag Kui fvyzofffts/jo'siv,. rxrxg Xa^jSavgre. "NLugrvgel ^s 
f/u%-'zcu rois vrgog ro ccyc&ov ire yko olgfAoc drjTrx rot,%h yi- 
voir cl>Ji fioudifyv iWw \vovrw> \ vre lizMOv, aiszuv (rvvz~ 
£zvymvvr xM yt ol'Kog ivi/urct'i ev oIksIoSm, nrovngoig o\ki- 
7at $ Xgupenv aXXa km ivdeopsvog otxsrcoV, qrrov ■ <r<pu,XXe+ 
rM, rj vkg udizav rocgurrofAevog. . Ev o% '/trre, a uvdgeg, t<p?] 9 
(pl'AOh on iti\.rSro fiovov a(psX?](r8(rfv oi kc&ko) ct<pctige%zi>rec> 
on KczKoi azrz<rovTCU > «-XXa zcti rm Kctrcccjcevovrav otrot [azv 
icvsz'iy.ir^uvro $$# KUKiug, § unoKC&oigiivrai irkXiv uvrqr oi 



• KaJ a-zrn'a.] Vulgo, axwoia. vutiose. Interpretes fere omnes earn, quam damus, leclio- 

v.f.r. merito fecuti funt, De vitio enim hie loquitur Xenophon., quo laborant ii, quibusju- 

CiuidHTuiium eft avows (Ztirivuv, quique Jadeo fua vcl omnino detreclanc officia, vel x«^?J 

i co-,t<r xMvwni. Hujufmodi Nolrer homines fucis mox, ignavo pecori, adfimilat : ad 

ijnuiKj'iJMt autevrt defignancLim accommodatior haud dubie avrotl* eft, quam awoia, 

f O* «y vfu'/] EdJti fere omnes exhibent tifiTv. Stephanus recte bph refcribendum cu- 
x-avit Hrec enim ieciio omnino neceflaria eft ad commodum loci fenfum, eamque MS r 
BodL repi^arfTeatat. 

ri d*Vo«ov] Non dubitat Leunclavius quin deflt vocabulum aliquod ante Yikuiov. Quid 
eft enim, Inqvnt, «g/ca $/*a/*e > currus jujius ? Quis hoc modo loquutus cft'unquam ? Dor- 
miwt oempe vir bonus, et parum diligenter ea penfitat verba, quibus confilium fuum, de 
voce et*r%wr\.vtLtc ante Mxcut* inferenda, confirmare nititur. Verba autem funt Xenophontis, 
iux lib. 4- Memor. Edit- Leunc. p. 104. <f>a<rt 2t r'ms xa) <Vir<jy xa,1 fiovv ru [iouXc/xlvti ^txuiovs 
witctarirju De quibus lie JLeunclavius : " Et quid o-T^anv//.tc iixxtov, exercitum jujlum \ 

** dki miremuK - ? cum Xenophon etiam. Bovem et Equum dicat aliquos poUiceri fe Itxaiov; 
u +mqrt*fau t juftos eft'e^hiros, nimirum, ad operas fuas idoneos." Ha*c iile. At nonne pari 
ra»K.a£ et ccmui oIxcug* dici }>oflit ? Im6 vero Vixatoi id orune dici poteft, cui nihil ad nomen 
fuum cue«dunt dleeil.qnod ad ufum debit urn aptum eft, et fpem de co cosiceptam minime 
faJiiu Sic, apod libnun hujus Hiftoriae oclavum, yrfcttv hxKiorxrov dicitur ; apud Virgilium, 
iupiffuMi tetLu. Sic et Mem. lib. 4. equi dicuntur Yixautu. et cur non ci^fjut, equorum ratione, 
V 11 if irr. aeyjc ac to.-^. eorundem ratione appelletur ? Quin et participium illud tunXtvy- 
jMwtfy. ad curruR* sixain, ad cquos aS/*«v, referri debere luculentifllme, opinor, indicat. 

§ A.t«Kuia^cZtTma\ In vulgaris legitur uvuxalit^ovvrai. Quod quidem ferri potelt, nee ^ 
en*, cep.1diat.1r, nifi quod non modo Stephanus aliique illafi alteram leilioncm piacferendam 
; ¥ id et cam exfaibcat MS. JSodl, 



KTPOT TIAIAEIA2 B. 67 

S's kyo&o) rig zazig ISovreg kriftaarSevrtzg, toXv svSvpore- 
gov T7j$ kgsrr,g kv^i^ovrou. O [jav xrug liift* rolg is QiXotg 
amours <rvv\$o%e ravrct, . zou drag evro'iovv, 

E# ^g rirx vkXiv uv zou (rz&ftf&cirog %g%ev Kvgog. Ka- 
TavoTjtrag yap riva rcup Xoysayav (rvvdeivvov kyo[/Avov, zou cra- 
guzXirtjv KZTrotyfjttivovy clvigat, vvregdourvv rs za) vmpaio")( j gcv> 
avazaXstrag rov Xoyayov ovopourrl, Wfs% ojJs* CV 2a^^fV 
fiavXa, e(pt}> etAX' r\ za) crv, zara rov JLXXqyizoy rgoirovy on 
zaXov l<rri, vspiaysig raro ro f/sStpaziov, ro TragazarazsifAS- 
vov <roi j N^ rov A/', e<pjf 6 HapfiavXag, fjiopai zou' trvvav 
rara 9 za) &Sto(/,svog avrov. Azscavrsg 'W ravra ol (rvczij* 
voi> e 7rgo<rs(ZXs^av' &>g 0% sio^ov ro vgoffaxov rS kvdgog vvsg- 
(3aXXov aitrysiy sysXacav vavrsg. Karrig sits, Ugog ra\> 
Srsuv, o) ^apu^avXa, kouo ttots ere sgyco.. kvrig xrog * * uv7ig~ 
rr t rai ; Kal og si-zsv, Ey<y vfjuv y vv\ rov A /a, oj avigeg-y igw. 
Qnoorazig yap avrov IzaXscay sirs vvzrog, sirs rjfcspag, # 
vcovors [aoi 4r ko~y/oXiav irgohtyao'iG'aroy irs (Zairiv fajftjkSfflf 
aXX* als) rgiyjar oiroGazig rs iega\a\ rt alrco vgocrsrulgcCf 
ttSev aviopojr) vuTors siiov avrov irotSvra. TisKOirizs Ss zou 
rig dcohza anavrag roiiryg, i Xoycoy aXX' eg y&> cx,Kohstzvvg> 
c/xg hi sivai, Kat rig g/Vg, Kaftstra rotirov ovra h <piXs7g 
avrovy ootrnsp rxg cvyysvslg -, ILa) a\(ry£og szelvog rrpog rSro 
stirs, Mot A/a, g^jf % yccg (piXoKovog etrnv Iks) tipzil kv 
aura, ei epe s&gXa (fiiXsTv rSro ccvrl itavrw rSv yvfLva,<riav. 
Totuvra, fCsv iij, zou yeXoiot zou CTrxdouci, zou eXeysro zou 
ZTTgarrsro sv rr, czyivyj. HsKog $2, rag rgirctg cirov^ag Troiq- 
<ruvrsg> zou sv%o\[asvoi rolg %so7g ro\ ayu§o\, rqv trzqvqv ' $tg 
zoirr,v h'sXvov. Trj $ vprsgaia, Kvgog cvveM^s rig crgan* 
corag ravrag, zou e\e%e roiuds* 

" Avopsg (piXoiy f/Av ayav yjfjuv lyyvg' vrgoffsgy/ovrou yo\g 
" 01 KoXeptoi. •j' Ta (? a&Xa rrjg vlzY\g> tjv jasv r\^ug vizZ- 

* Avvgrn'roti'] Vulgo, fofenreii. Hunc locum inaufpicato tentavit Stephanus, nee repo- 
nendum vidit uvfyrvrui, ut commodus conftaret fenfus. Hoc autem verbo, eodeirt plan^ 
tnodo, fupra ulus eft Xenophon ; ettr^Tr.euro Tt roffavra QvXa, &c. p. 5. et, ra%b It roue 
tfurigee; ulrwv Ki/wmro, &c. p. 33. Et fie legendum olim recle conjecerunt Leunclavius et 
Muretus., 

f Ta 3* S.6Xa t??, &c] Stephanus aliique haec ita diftinguunt verba, ra V atXa, tv.s 
V(x>?f. Haud, opinor, commode. Is autem in fuis annotationibus verba ilia proferens, notis 
parenthefeos inclufa, rauro yu^ ««/, &c. fufpeaum ft hung habere locvim ait j atque adeo 

F 7, ledoreni 







68 SEN0<f>nNT02 

" pzv, JJXov on o*l rz xoXz^ioi Sv yipirzgot, acti rm #o%M(M0 
" i,yo&K ncLvrar- rjv Sz iftzlg ai> viKcip&a. (r%ro yag kii 
" jta) h'zyziv jtcti iroizTv Js7) zou tsrw ro\ rm qrrop'zwv ccyo&a 
" Kcci/rcc roig vtxSanv uz) aS-Xa irgottztrut. O'vrw hr\, ityr}, 
" hi vpolg yiyvv<rKZiv, cog, orccv pzv uvSgartoi Kotmvo) wciki- 
" p* yzvofjuzvot, \v zavrolg zyu<rw ZTtcttrrm, cog, et ftij uvrog 

I rtg ygoSvprfiqirzrGU, zizv zroyAvov ruv izovrm, r&yv 

' srsXXa. rz jccu *aXa hocirgctrrovrcii' aigv yag abrotg ag- 
" yzlrut rw vgurrzirh&t $eofAivM'\SirolrttP$\ iKottrrogoia>vo7i* 
** ^n^^XKof^rtli o ncgcLttrm zcct o fAct%opzvo$ s &cu> uv- 

1 r^>g~^^^^xu^wiy_owotg, *$jh~ ^~foWT 9 "off noicriv 
a^tt Kocvrct rfeu rk yjzhzitk <pzgo[AZv&,. Kai 6 §zog brat 
wcog zroiqcrz' roig pi} SzXvtriv zccvro7g vrgoffrarretv Ixvrowlv 
rkyct^k, aXXaj ccvroTg zKtroinrr\gc&g itiaort. NSv 2V, z(pjj, 
heyiru rig, zv^ociz kvcurrkg, yzg) uvrs rxrx, irorzgag oiv 
J* ryv ccgzryv otzroct o\<nteit&ou poi'k'hov K&g 7i[Mv, zt asXXo; 
" o K'hdffTOL xa) iroviiv xou xuivvevstv zS'zXuv irteicrrqg kou 
" rifjujg rzv^ztr^ut, h o\v zticH^zv art * ih\v foctip'zgzi kczkov 
u tipur opoicog -yap ir&vrzg ruv 'tffw rzu^o^z^a!' JLvrctvSct 
3'J ccvatrr ag o ILgvcavrug, zlg rm oftorifjwv, uvqg arz f/,zyct,g, 
£rz \cyvnhg lde7v, tygovqarzi 3g itotQegov, zXz%zv adz* 

. " A a A' oiyjcu {JtXv, 'etyri, Z Kvgz, £h\ diuvovfAZvov crz &>g 
" "hzi Uov xsfS KOtzag rolg ccyctSolg Z")(Ztv, l{/,fiuXzh rvrov rov 
" Xoyov, aXX cc7ro-7rz(gcuf^zvov zi rtg ago, wren avqg, o<rng 
" l$r?\7}crsi rtizl^ui zavrov, ug 'htot.vozircn, {tq&v ttuXov nd- 
u yoteov ncoim% a, av o\KKoi ry kgzrr\ za,ra,wga,%6J(ri, rarcov 
" i<ro{Aoigz7v. 'Eyi Sz, z(p?j, zlfu f/Jzv in nor) rctyvg, xrz 

iettorem ad Latinumfua editionis Xenophontem reraittit. Monenti tamen fi quis paruerit, 
cum nromiflb minime iatisfecifTc, fed locum iilentio tranliiiTc, inveniet. Muretus etiam to- 
t\im hujus orationis principium a librariis peffime acceptum effe putat, ideoque partim, ut ipfc 
ait, vcuribus libris, partim conjedura fretus, id hoc modo proponit et legendum cenfet : Av- 
ion <pi}*i>i,ip fAv a.ym 7>/u,7v lyyvi' iraot7i0%ovrtu ykg 01 vaXi/moi. T« II uSXa rns v'mnf, riv fti* 
wpiTf vixZ/u.1*, ric rcov vroktft'u-tv ocyutot Tavrct' rtv Vi rifjLUi ctu vtKUfttHcty ix,ctl VaZro yap Xtytii 
du) $>)Xovort ru>» vroktftiuv rx bftirtpa.. Ka.) o'vru ret. rm hrror/Avuv ayxicc vr/tyra <ro7; viKa><rt* 
at* S.6~ku. <jrpoxnra.t' Ego conjeiluram non improbo. Sed lectionem, quam damus, prsftant 
libri omncs -, nifl quod J.cunclavius kol) ?ron7v in marginem rejecerlt. (^uod faftum nollem; 
turn i'atis forfan commode fumi pollit pro nUivai, et exponi, fngere animo, ob oculos puncrc. 
Ut vtrborum Cw-ifus fit, " Nc vcro cafus cujufque gravioris iecuii litis, ct fpolia refcrimdi 
" ampla fpc nimis inflati, hoc ttiam vobis fatendum animoque cogitandum erit, fia-x^s t " xt 
oa\*iet y'iKw, bclliquc adeo eventus, (i qui alii, ancipites efle, &c. 
* Ov3sv3/a^i^£/, &c. Muretus legendum cenfet, «vh\v hufioti xxkov v ayado* Jvai. At 
libri omnrs cunj<dur.*m rei'puunt : nequr ejus tye. locus hie vidctur indigere. Qucm enin. 
Jiutu aifi «>«*'»v, vuluit liii verbis Auctor, i vXuttrct k<h) 7rm7y Kaixufoiivuv iOfo.uvi 

" y*o<riv 

Av * 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 B. 69 

U X, s i <riv * ta ")C v £°$ % ytyvutfzcj SV on g| wv otv tyu ru €[*,£ <ra- 
" {tan noiqeay xx civ zgi%ei?iv ire weurogy ire hvrspeg 9 
u otofLcci ie *$g %iXio<rrogy i'trug 0% s$t fivgiorrog. AXXoc 
** x&u ezfivo (rctcpwg ZTriirrufioii, on el [&ev oi Svvccro) ippaf/,z- 
'• vug ccvnX^ovrcct ruv itPdy^rmy kyo&v rtvog pot * pce- 
" re<rrcci roorSrov {/,epog, o<rov civ duccctov y* u $ oi pCiv ku- 
" xo) {atjSsv iroiyjo'ito'tV} oi i* ayaSdi kou Ivvaro) itSsvpuoog 
" s<gx<rh ieioiKot* 'ipy, pq uXXx rtvog polXXovy rj rS ctya- 
" 3-*, (ti^i^M kXsov fAtgogy h iyw fiiXopcu" ILpvctglvt a,g 
fjuiv in xrag elnev, Ave<rrq $ vii uhrZ <PegcivXc(,g, Tlipcyjg, 
rm iyi^oruvy Kuga vug \n oikoSbv ffvvrfing zcCi ccgecrog uvi}g 9 
kcci ro eu^cc in u<pvqg y kcu rqv ^vfflv ix, ayzvfi ctvdgt iot- 
xug, xcu iXe%e rotutiv 

" Eya> ttpq, Z Kvps, not) nkvreg o\ n&povreg TliPcrcuy 
cc vyxjAGii [azv YificLg Ik rs ttra vvv ogpt,ci<r%cit irc&vrag ilg ro 
<( uywi£eff&w vrtgi ccperijg, Op& yo\g opLo'ta, jjav rgoffi 
c< Tuvrccg Tipuoig ro (rapta oc&xovvroigy opo'iug 0% (rvvaa'icc^ troiv- 
rccg ct%itj[A5vxg 9 rcc <}i\ avra xozXcc ircL<riv ?}[jav KfioxsifAeva. 
To, re yctg rotg ctgyjicn i:efee<f&oiiy ev koivm xelrar kou 
og c\v (puyyj rSro aKPotyuiria'rcog nrowvy rxrov opu ttcipcc, Ki>- 
gx npLyjg rvy-fcuvovrct,' ro y r czv vpog rag noXspixg toXzi- 
i( [aov sivct;, it rca p\v ^ocrrizov^ r& <? i, ccXXo\ <?rai(ri Kod 
" rUro irpOKZKgircci KciXXurrov livou. *)• Nyv ^s, sprjy r t ftiv 
%i kcu itieiKrai . fjuaffl, v\v iyu opoj tkvr&g uvSguirag (pvo*si 
^ \tft(rrci[jijtv%g> yg'Treg yi nod roiXXct ^ojoc Witrrccrai nvcc 
u f fJuccYYiv 'i'/CccG'TCCy sJs kclp' hog clXhx frctSovru, h xctpcx, rqg 
" <pvarivg m \ olov 9 '$$£<> rApun kglUiv 'lifzog^ oVx?* 
" KUojVy (rropurr Ko\v^og 9 odovn. Kcu <pv\arrea'§a,i Js» 



* TAiritfrat raffourov] A pleriique editis abeft vox rotrourov, quam tamea minimc rejicien- 
dam puto, cum fere ioleat illana alteram, o'trcv, in oratione prxcedere. Stephanum earn reti- 
nuilTe video ; et AiS. Bodl. eandem exhibet. , 

f Nwv ^s, ifv, &c] Libri nonnulli repraefentant, vuv Te, <pnpi, Sec. Muretus illud $r,fx.) 
delendum put-it : Stephanus etiam ie malle ait codices eosfequi, in quibus ea, quam damus, 
reperitur fcriptura. Et fane pafllm illud fyn lie adhihitum videmus. 

I oTov fioZ;, &c] Libet hie apponerc, quod de varus itidcKi naturoc donis fuaviffime l»fit 
Anacreou, Od. a. 

<t>u/ri; Ktowrcs Tecvooi;, 
OTAoti y s^tuxtv l<r reify 
UobwKtnv ha.ya)o~s, 
hiove-i x,<**[* O&WTtofi 
JtTfj &c, 

F3 



7 o fEEN0<J>nNT02 

" g<p?7, Ixlf-roLTMi ruZrat, xccvrcc k$ wv {tot'kHrrcx, ds7* xott 

" rotvrct,, * Big tsfovog hdcMTzuXx xoowore <potrr,(ru,vrU. IL&l 

" lyat \z 'xaibix evSvg fiw <7rpo(3a,\\e<rSra,i ?}Ti(rrct{/s4v wpo 

" rxrx, otco apw xX'/iyTitrnrifotr z&ki bi p\ aXko fATjokv 

u . i%pi(j(,i, toj yfipi vpoByay-y evBxodifov, o\n jjovvapw, rov 

u . waiovra,' zpu rzro bttoixv h fooeMrzoftevog, aXX« zoci bt 

si avra rirco vrcuo{jt,svog 9 ei npofici'Kko'ipriv. Makeup ctv ye- 

*■ fttjv evSvg wcuoiov m qpffc/^ov, ontn iooifU 9 zoe kclp evog 

" ii\ rxro ftaSruvy oxug teoi XafA>f2kvziv 9 aXXs, h wja 

" rqg (pvasag, ojg lyou (p^pi. JLxoiovv yh zcti rxro zooXvo* 

" {Azvog, x iihaffzit^zvog* uffftep zai aXXci ufnv. cc, elpyo* 

" fjuzvog zcci wo xccrpog zcci V7T0 f/y/}rpog 9 vtto rr\g (pvereatg 

a xpfarreiv qvayzu^ofiJiv. Koti, vod po\ Aiu 9 'evaiov yi r?f 

•* {AWfccciptx, tfcLv o y rt ivvaifjLTiv 'hctv^amv. Ov yccp povov. 

<< <p6(rzi ?b, acrvep ro (Budi^eiv zee) rpeyji)> 9 kkXa zcu r l o % v 9 

tl xpog ra xetyvzevcit, rzro itoizlv idozei fjuoi bivcau HLxbi &v 9> 

<tf 'z(pi1, uvty} 7\ l^kyri zaroCkeixeroih ev vj xpcfcvpictg ftoiX- 

iC Xov 7] rz^qg epyoV e<rri y xoog tjjjmi &■% r^ewg "j" xpog racoe 

i( rag ofjuori^xg ayuvurrtov 5 okx ys rot, piv a&Xot rrjg ccpz- 
<c rr\g "cu* ffpo'scsiruii 1 ira,pa,(&ctk'kofJi*svot ob az ifee Big rov 

" sthivvov tert&sH «XX' xroi (J<zv bvti^ov ftiovx hg § pisav 

qfoorrog, 

* Elsouhvos, &c] EXX£/^;;huic plane fimilis ea eft, qua utitur Jlvangelifta, A<El. %. zy. 
Or:oux iyM»r«.?.ii\pLi; r?jv ^v%'.'iv peu bis k&ov. Et hoc, fcilicet, et illo loco, fubaudiamus 
neeeffe eft oix.o* \el mk/kv. 

f U^os roixrli raits, &c] Plerique libri non habent Tovirh, fed eo fublato, fimpliciter, 
v^osToh oft.iTtp.ous. Illud tamen in exeroplaribus, quilsus ufifunt Camcrarius et Philelphus, 
cxtitifTe, utriufque hujus loci interpretatio indicare videtur. Ille enim vertit, cum ijlis com- 
fanbus ; hie, ad-vcrsus bofee homotimos. Quit! et MS. Bodl. idem repraefentat, ec optime 
hac quadrarc videtur. Nam Pheraulas illo plebeius digito quafi demonftrat ofAoripovs, tan- 
quum homines diftinfti ■* fe fuilqwe ordinis. Atque eandem loquendi rationem bis ante 
iinitam orationem ufurpat: lis rov xyuva. rov vrpj>s tovJoi . ■ et fpos rovg tftTctidivfAivoos rovadt. 

\ Ilci(>tcp>a,*.\oftivoi Je, &c] Lcgitur ctiam rfgofiaXXo/u.ivot, pro ira^a/saXXo^fvoi, et t/u,iv pro 
'iffjetv. Scd, qui le6tionem receptam movendam putarunt, loci fententia'm baud, opinor, ad- 
fecuti funt. Qualis autem ea fit, veifio noftra oftendet. Et minime infolens efTe hoc lo- 
quendi genus, •xa.£u.$u.Wiff&a.l <?t us rov ;avbvvov> fatis ea probant exempla Thucydidea, a 
Stephano ad hunc locum adlata : unum, Tokirxt ovns x.cs,) <x\iiw vaoccf!>K\\6/u.<)>rji. Uhi, 
fimpliciter et fine adjectione dicit tXuu w«£«/W.Xo,asn/, pro eo quod, imitando hanc Xeno- 
phontis locum, diceretur, -rXiieo -rx^fiaXkofAivot <!$ xivouvav alteram, ol av pn ku) -ffouhas in, 
tou iftoiou irugecfixXkh'iu.ivoi xivb'u*iu<Tuo'iv. Ubi, variata tantum orationis forma, vugaflxXXo- 
uitot K^vvtvcuo-ivy idem fonat, quod -ffx^xfraXXopivoi us rov xivluvov. Nee aliter Rornerus j 
II. /. v. 332. 

A/u ifthv ^v^nv vrxgafixXXo/tivos vroXtftt^uv. 
Ubi notat Steplianus, Iionuium accufativo poll vx^xfixXXoptvos non contc:itum,infinitivum 
addidiffe, vbXtfti^uv ponentem pro uari •roXif£t^uv quod commode refolvi -polTe videtur in 
■TxoufsxXXijLcivos I U iroXipov, codem modo quo Xenophon dicit <rx^x(ixXXojU.svoi us xivbuwv. 

| B/«y nottrrost ft, &c] Duas has voces, «s ftwoS) nullam idonea'm fententiam efticere 

tenfet 



KTPOT nAIAEIA2 B. 71 

" ridarrog, og [tovcg- ifiug drj- Ixittovov- y>Xv oirtftoy h\ y cW;^ 
i6 oTftoit, ■ yuXsvurovrog. Ma?,;<rra Ss 9 at oivigsg, rxro ps 
cC sv^vuLcag ug rov kyava rov Kpog ricrls Kupoppcc, on Ky- 
" 00$ \<rrou KPtum, eg s ffiov&i KPtvsr kXkoc <ruv 9-so/s/ ?£#$» 
t( Xzya, q tJLr t v IfLo) ioxel Kvpog 9 xg rivag kv opa aya^sxg 
" (piXuv xhiv qrrov luvrx' rxroig yovv opco ccvrov o,n kv 
(i \yoi rjhov didovra, ftoiWov, '/} avrov \%£VTty K«/ rot, 
<c l<pr l9 olicc on xroi ui,iyu (ppovxeiv on tz--cci dew-rat $q xeu 
ff nfpog Xi^ov, xott Tpog ityocy za) irpog piyog zaprzpzTv 
• f( &%x£g iihoTig on za\ raura qpslg vko xpsirrovog o/$c4<r- 
f f zakx KS'Z'Gcideij.uL&a,, ?) xroi. Ob yap sarriv itikcsccLXog 
i( rxrav xh)g xp-sirrav rr\g kvayz'/;g 9 h q^cLc zoCi Xiav azpi- 
\f @xv ravra lot 3a£s. K«) itoviiv jazv xroi ^ rk oirXa Oi- 
" gdvrsg tpshsrw, a urn vcurtv a,&pvzoig zvpqf/Jya, ag $# 
" ibtyopwTOLTCL st jj' ifiSlf de yz 9 s(pi?i 9 iv fJLsyaXoig (popriotg 
u za) (Badi^civ zai rpiyj.iv qvayza^ozAtSce,' vers vvv IcaoI 
" dozzlv rk ruv oz7.oov (pogr^ara vrepo7g pMKhov lot- 
" z'zvai h tpoprioig. Clg xv ipS ys xcu kyavixyAvx 9 za) % 
" o-Troiog rig uv u 9 zara rr t v k%iav rifiaa'Sut k^icucovrog, 
" zragt t$7j, v Kvpe yiyvutrxz. Ka< vpiv 02, ca ccvopeg 
^ $rjU,6r-ou 9 Kctpoiiw opiaqL&cli tig tpiv raumg rtjg poeffig 
u vrpog rig yrfroifieyfizvgg rovcrlv vvv yu>?> 'i<P'/}> otvdpsg si- 
** XfjfAtASvoi ii<r)v iv xjrjfAortiijj aycoviaT QspavKag p\i> drj 
Stag sixer ccy'urravro Si xou ocKkot croXXoi sKctrspotg crvvoi- 
yopevovrsg. Eoofs $ xv zoltql rr t v ct%ia,v skowtov ri^oLc- 
S-a;, Kvptv i\ rov apivovra sivcti. Tayra (jCsv $i Sra vpx- 
zz%ap7izs<rciv. 

E»aXs(T2 J' ixt os7tvov 6 Kvpog nau i\r { v <ror\ ru%t¥ cuy 
ry rcc^iGcpy^Mi liuv uvrov rxg fi&v qpuiceig row u-jtigSv ryg 
rcc^eaog kwirasJ^oLvru, ZK.a,rip.&>§sv stg IfJcfSoXv*;, Sapo&Kotg [a\v 
Js o\u,$orspxg \yovrag xau yep pot iv rale kptcrspoug* eig $z 
rag de%iccg vap^r t Kag irayjlc roig ifjUtr$fi» waze> rolg (f \rk- 
Mig el-TZu, ori (SocXXsiv ^ir^o^ uvoupxpsvxg roug (SoaKotg. X.rt] 

cenfet Muretus t quique adco libejiter, ut ipie ait, pro eis repofuerit, *«* trover, ut opponar 
Pheraulas ivnpov ku.\ {ctoioy fiin rm Ivi-riiM xa.) a-rlp*., Sed renituntur libit oiaaes ; qui 
cum vulgatam ledionem fervent, intada per me licet maneat. Adnotandum taroen eft, MIS. 
Bodl. aliam lecYionem exhibere, nempe oj (lUos xi^ r^tert; £>i.u> } qviam margini aiicribcRdam 
^ursrimt Stcphauus ct Leunclavius, 

F4 ;; 



7* 



EEN0*nNT02 



i\ TugetfxevoLtrfMvoi Srag \<rry}<robv i loryfAKivev oivrotg pLayfrha,^ 
Evra^&a or\ oi (jmv 'ificthhov rcug /3#X©/£> * xod 'itrnv ot 
Irvy^uvov xu) ^ogkxw xct) yippavy. oi Si xu) fArjga xoc) xvy^ 
fjLidog. iLTe) o\ ofbS iyevovroy oi rag v&gSrjxc&g eyjovreg 
ztuiov ruv p\v ft'/jgag, rwv oi %&go«gy ryv (ft icvfifjwg' rSv b% 
iTixvTroyrcov It) fiu'hag \tcciov rag rgoiyJfKag %><*) ra vara,. 
TeXog i\ rgeipufAwot loiaxov oi va,p§qxo$ogoiy Tciiovreg cvv 
ToWhot y'lhun xct) Taihu. Ey pegu yiywv oi iregot tolXiv 
^.ctBovng rag vpt,g&tixet,g 9 ravrct, iwoiy}<rw rag rcug ficoXoig 
fiuXXc'jrctg. Tpcvra, S aya<r&s/£ o YLvgo$ % ra pin rcc%i- 
&Z%x ?W iffivoiotvy rm h% rrjv Tei^ojy on cL^cl (a\v lyvfAva- 
. ^ov70 a [Act b% ev^vpavroy clfAcc o\ ivixuv oi eixccff^ivreg rip 
rm Uspcojv OTr'hio'U' raroig S ii<r%e)g IzuXsa re It) osItvov 
avrag 9 xcu iv rq o'xtjvtJ iim rivpcg avrw eTideSefAevagy, roy 
fi&v nvct kwixviiptovy rov Se %elgay rigoora rl Toftotev. Oi 
X &eyov on T^riyelev roug (ZovXoig. O o\ TcCkiv tTYigtoroiy 
Torepov Its) c(Jt,S eyevovro, jj ore Tgo<rv qcrciv. O; S eXeyoVy 
ere Tgocroj 7,rrav. Ets) b% opS lyzvovro, Trouiikv e(pcura,v eivcci 
zotXkitrrijv oi vctgSqxotyogor oi 8 aZ (rvyxexoppevoi rolg vcto- 
^rfeiv avexguyovy on a ctyio'i ye doxo'ty Tuifoav eiwi ro of/,6- 
§ev Wgf&ar cLpoc o\ \,Tioeixvva , a,v rSv vapSwxotpogcov rag 
w'hYiyag xou ev yfgffi xcu Iv rgcc^rfkoigy 'ivtoi oi xa) h Tgoffa- 
voig. Kcu rore ph, uenreg uxogy lytXcov gV aXX?i\oig. Tj 
X vcrregctict ftwrov yjv ro if vetiiov nciv rm rarag (Mf/wfj&vw 
Ttou cceiy oitorz pr\ kVho ri triraiouoregov ftgkrrorsVy rctvry} rji 
iceuota l^gcjvro. 

AXXov oe Tore iim rcc^lagyjiv oiyovrcc rqv ra%iv uto rS 
vrorcifAov ^ It) ro agicrrav ip* lvqg$ xcu OTors ioxoif] uvra> 

xccigog 

* Ka« \f*n ot] Sic refit dedit Leundavius. Vulgo legitur, "o-nv or nullo, ut videtur, 
fenfu commodo. At formae loquendi ifta, irrty os, pro aliquis., ifnv o", aliqui et fie per ca> 
teros cafus, Grsecis funt elegantioribus familiares. 

f Ilil'iov <rciv tuv] Vulgo legunt, triHiov xalvrm, &e. Ultjro tamen Stephano aqcedo, qui 
vrxi ruv rtponendum cenfuit. Leunclavium etiam aliofque Interprctes a nobis ftare invenio. 
Verba his Xenophonteis omnino fimilia conjunxit Horn* rus : 

Tuv S* oituv tirXntrSvi Tidlov. II. v v. I56. 

\ V.rt ro u^to'Toy'] In vulgaris fr-re omnibus legitur Err) ro oc^tarioov. Quam qui primi lec- 
tioncm admiTcnint, intclligi forf.in hoc volutre loco rra^ayuiyhv illam, qua? iv ivvvvficv feu 
ivuvupxt apud Ta^ticos appcllatur. At n:cle obfervavit Leuriclavius non lblere dici Wi ri 
«^(Ttij-»», (ed i* fyiffrtfrb, ikv, iv) Si^/a, Wi Sunset. MS. Bodl. exhibet ro a^itrrov, quod 
in £pi<rrt(,ov tandrm male mutatum fuifle arbitror, propter verba ilia mox fequentia, xctrixXt- 
a* '%%* ro hunn. Quid enim ? dici potuit : r.urn ecs j^m Wl ri fytrrov ducit cohortis pra»- 

feftua 



KYPOT 1IAIAEIA2 B. 73 

xctigog uv&h * srajayyeXXovra rov vcrrzgov \oyov r»giyetv 9 
kcu rov rg'irov, km) rov riragrov y ztg pzrooirov \irz\ dz Iv pz* 
rdxcp oi 'koy^ayoi iyivovro> t 7rocgr J yyv7}<rsv slg ovo kyziv rov 
%.i%ov zx rkr% in wotgyjyov oi isxaiugftot zlg pkroiirov* oTore 
$z cxZ llonst otvra xctipog that, Kcigriyyzt'kzv "j- zlg rzrrccgug 
Ayetv rov Xo%ov m Srcj dy oi wtfmobtiagxoj ecu TagSJyov, dg zlg 
rttrarotgctg lot 6 T^oyog* ztfziS)) de zti ry Svgct rr\g arxTjvrjg zyz- 
vovroy J KOLQ&yyil^ag ecu slg hoi izvcu, xrug zlcriyz rov agar* 
rov x6%ov y koCi rov hurzpov runs xcer hgo\v Z7rs<r%a,i IxzXsvs* 
xai rov rglrov xcti rov rzrc&prov ao'ctvTcog < 7raoccyyztXccg, y\yziro 
Bicror ircn) iy zltfctyctyouv xccrzxXivzv \ifi to Utiicvor oja'TZg sJ- 
vewogevovro' rxrov o Kvpog uyourSzig rr,g rz vector-/] tog, xon 
ryjg didourxcckiciq, xoCi rvjg znif/jZ\ziu,g % zxcihzGZv ay xa) roiv- 
rqv rqv rct%iv It) ro iiiirvov cvv ra ro^icc^a). TLgcp&v iz 
rig ini ro Iziirvov xzx'hrjf/Avog olxXog rcc^iap^oCj Tfjv $' zprjv, 
\<pr\y co KvgSf ra%tv i xoLAzlg zlg rr^v cxrjvrjv ; xoCi ^r\v orav 



fe£his, quos jubet panlo poll It) to tii-zvov difcumbere ? At nulla eft ab his verbis pofterieribus 
iectioni noftra? difficultas : nam apud Auftores agttrrov tc Suwov ccouam ftepe pefteftatepi ob- 
tinent; id quod teftatum reliquerunt Eultathius et Athenaeus ; quorum hie, paucisde teropo- 
ribus cibi funiendi prolatis, ita demum loquitur : Mnfci Ti truvwvt'f&ti to o.^ictov <ru> SsJWvy. 
\<r\ ykg Tns irQu'ivns vov T^otyns i<pn, 

Oi 2' elga ^uwov tkovT, octoV ccvtov SugnvaovTo. hb. I. p. II. 
TJbi Interpres Athens! (quod obiter notandum eft) haud accurate reddit pnvon aliquando : 
addubitantis enim et rem quafi difcutiendam proponentis vox eft, qua uti folent Scholiafta* ve- 
teres, et ii qui locum Auct oris alicujus exponunt, vertique debet, •uidendum verb ae forte 
fubaudito fc. o^k. Euftathius autem ad II. (/. p. 1833. de vocibus a^rav, $<7?rvov et %'o^-ro-j % 
qus apud iEichylum limul occurrunt, hasc habet ; it Ti ftfavyirat kpJo-tov k%\ hlwov *at ^«^- 
rrov, aXX' auToc duo tier)*, o\oi truvavufiouvTojv tou o'zi-Tvou xai tou ugtcfTOv kch tov uutov, fort 
filv agicrrou, %ot\ ^f. fcitrvou ovof£xl^o/x.ivou. 

* TlapxyyixXovTa. tov vo-Tiow, &c] Re£le notat CI. Bos in Obfervat. mifcel. Interpretem 
locum hunc parum intellexifle qui vruguyytWovTa tov vo-Tt^ov, &c. fie reddidit, pojierioretm 
tnanipulum, praterito tertlo et quarto, in fronte?n procedere jubet. Haec enim non eft mens Auo 
toris, quod Centurio ille juberet pofteriorem tantum manipulum in frontem procedere, fed 
omnes quatuor : nam alioqui fieri non poftet, ut 0! \o%ayo) iv ft-iTuxM eflent, quatuor fci- 
licet, ut mox fequitur. Quare to vagdyuv hie non eft prater ire, vel prateritis aliis procedere > 
fedpromevere ab altitudine in longitudincm, quod fit ad porrigendam frontem, ut docent Tac- 
tici : et uo-rtgos hie eft qui priorem fequitur, idem quod ^ivrioos nam ut hie Xo;<;ov vtrrt^ov, 
Tgirev, titx^tov, ita mox divngov tovtou, t^Itov, TiTaoTov habet. Stephanus etiam o^turtpov, 
pro vo-Tipov, laudat in margine : fed mutatione ivta non opus eft. 

f Eif riTToc^as ayitv] Deeft in plerifque libris illud iiyuv : quod tamen, a Stephano et 
Leunclavio admifium, omnino recipiendum putamus. 

\ Ua(>eiyyii\ecs ecu, &c] Libri alii dant •Ftx.ga.yyukecs o*uo us ivx tovrtvv, uanyi, &c. alii, 
■ $vt tis'lva liven vovtuv, lio-yyt, &2. Placet Stephano, Leunclavio et Broda:o, pro lovruv 
reponere iivat. Stephanus etiam ovtu$, potius quam tovtuv, ante uar,yi locum poffe habere 
exiftimat : et, turn eo, turn Leunclavio tefte. Camerarius c\v, non Ivo, peft Ta^xyyt'iXx<, in 
manu exaratis repperit. Locus omnino turbatus eft ; nee ulla ex his omnibus, quae circumie- 
runtur, leclionibus fenfum exhibet idoneum. lis itaque inter fe collatis, et coajefturis Ste* 
phani et Leunclavii in auxilium yocatis, nliam fcripturam, ex prioribus illis concinnatam, da- 
mus; quae ut fenfum haud incommodum pra:ftat, ita huic loco fitis convenire videatur, in 
%ccplus vice limplici hasipfasparticulas, av et ovtv } conlimili modo adbibutt Auetor. 

I 72 



74 EENOOr>NT02 

ye kupyi It) to Siiftvovy rccvru ictAvru. vroist' zee) orav rihog q 
vx'm $%v\\ t&ysi fASv o agccyog ra rsXsvrcax "koya rov Xo- 
Ypvy vcrrarag sywv rag nrg&rag sig {Au^rjv rsrocy^evag 9 s^ztrcA 
%l o xe-uyog ra irsgjs ho%% swi rarotg, %&) o rgirog zee) o ri~ 
rotor eg d/cavTOjc,' tiTrug zee) or civ ^s?j aftuytiv cItto <7ro\s{Aitov 9 
\vi&rm?c&i ojq dsl ct~iivxi. Efl*g/Jay Ss zuratrrufASv sic rov 
(tpofLov, $$&> &sgi$c&rSf&su 9 orocv [asv vrpog to* icofASVy lyoj #y£? 
f&tti, zcu o Kpcorog Xo%og 9 vgajrog, z&ii o hsvrspog ug Js7, zed 
o rgtroc zee) o riruprcgy zee) eel * r<vv Xo^av hszcehsg zee) 
veuKccdeg, tvg civ Kceoccyy'iKka lyoj' orcev $\ styVy irgog \<r<* 
kipw '/co{asv> o agceyog rz xcei ol rsksvrccioi Kp&roi MpYiyavrou. 
'Epc) [Avroi o[JLug Kzfeovrcei v<rreg& iotri, JVco e37£<jwra/ zee.) 
Ittsg&c&I) zcei ce(pqyz7(r%euy ofAOioog ws&ofASvoti Ka< o Kvgog. 
i(fr t) H zee) as) raro voiiirz , O7ro<rcexig yzy \<pY[y zee) ieiTT* 
vGnoivp&Uy vri A'a. KceXv rolvvvy t$q, v[A»g 9 M{A& {a\» 
on rug rce^zig fAsXzrcerz zee) <7rgo<riovrzg zee) cAynovrsgy cc{Aoei\ 
on km) rifAZPc.g zee) vvzrogy alfj.ee Jg on ret, re crvfAMra Tsgt- 
wceravrzg cecrzzlrsy scot) rclg ^v^clg -j- utyihiirt itiutrzovrec. 
Esrg) av vceyrce dixXce ftoislru SitX^v vfuv IIzmiqv zee) rr^ 
sveoyjeev tfugzffijv. Mot At y s(prj o rci%i(Lgj/og, {AYiroiys sv 
{/am ?}{/,&&• si fAri zee) di-yrXteg rclg yu&r'igeig rj^lv Kccpilgeig* 
Ka) rors f/,\v Si] ira ro ri\og rqg (rzyjvqg Iftoirnruvro* T? V 
vcrrsPMia o Kvgog ezuXztrs rctvrqv rqv rci^iv, uffirsp i<p^ 
zee) rq cljJ^,. AifrSccvofizvoi d\ ruvrct zcu ol &\hdi rohoh 
rrov itoLvrig avrxg SftifAav.ro, 

E|sTaenv %\ tors ra Kugx 'xLvrm tf&txfAtw Iv roig oir~kot$\ 
x.ol) suvrctfyvy flX&l Volga Kvci^a^ag uyys'hogy 7^yoov on Iv- 
cojv vrctpei?) KgsefSstsf K&lsvsi av trs sXB-gTv wg rtcy^iarra. 
<&'cga) hi ffoiy i$ii o ciyysAocy zcci croXyjv ryv zcchXitrrriv rrtAptA. 
Kva^a^ag' fiiXsrcti yccg crs ug sbx-off {Aora.ru, zee) 'hctfLKgo- 
rccra, 'fgocs/^slvy ug o^ofASvm rojv lvo&tv o<xo)g civ vpoo'iyjs* 

ixfrug ruvru o YLvgoc %MP7\yyikks ru ffparco riruyfASVM ree,-< 



Ax 



T*»v >.'r.-',iv\ Pro Xo^uy^v, quo.I libri quidam peflune repnftntant, Stephanus ^t Leun* 
. . pofuere, re ipfaduce, afl^ntienxequc ctiam MS.to liodlc-iano. 
• | Stephanos primus ve^bum hoc ?i margine ad proprium iuum locum revocavit; 
■luni verborum, x-tgivrwroZvrzf ajxzW?. ftru^lura poftulat, fir> 
jnatqite iM.'.ti Bodl. aucloritas, libri Uant b^iiuv. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 B. 75 

l ; ^f%^ & fr*™xw (frnvoci lo ivog ayovrct, rr,v tvJgoh, h 
Se%iu \yovrct, kavror zee) rci fievrepco IzzXtvcz ravrcc r#ro» 
wctpctyyeiXui, zee) 3/ a Tavrav xtoj Tccpadidovcii zzzXsvtrzi?. 
O/ ok m&oyAvoi t&yv pAvroi 7rapr t yyiXkov 9 rctyju m rci kqc- 
payy^XofAevcc Wolovv iv oXiy&t 3e %gw$ lysviro ro f&w {/a- 
t&jtov * \%i diazo<riav 9 frocrSroi yo\p q<rav ol rci^lapypi) r;. 
jSs (3a§og l(fi Izccroy. Ets} SI za,rs<rrr t crctv, tTrzcr^ai IzeXsv? 
<rev ag av cevrog qyqrm' %&i sv^vg rpo%a,?ai> qyuro. JEtsJ 
3s %arevo?i<r$ rr\v ayvictv, rrjV vrpog to ficur'tXeiop (pspxtfav,- trri- 
vorzpeev £<rocv, r\ ojg Itt) fjLzr&)7ru Tr&vrug hmi 9 "f KccpayysiXag 

VYIV KPtoTYlV yCklOVTVV ITCiG&tU ZCLTO, yupXV 9 ?\v 3s dzvTBpXV 

xv,t Hgav rocvrrig azoX^elv, zcci diccKccvrog ircog 9 cevrog jam 
yytiro %z avoiTavofjySvogj ccl Se ccXXai y j iXio<rrvzg zeer ipeev 
\zcuTT7i roTg t^P0(r^sv sivovro. ILffSfj^s b% zee) vxqgttws 
ivo \n) trroyce rtjg ayvicig? ojc'wg Si rig kyvooir l9 c/jfAceivoien 
70 dzov Trotelv. Clg 3e k(pizovro Ik) rag Kvcc%cep%g &vg&$% 
yrccpyiyyziXe rS irpcijrop rce^icepycp rrjv roc'^tv slg oojoszcc tcct- 
vetv (Ba^rog, rag (ft Soohzzkpyjxg h fitrahru zcc^^rrcevcei irzp) 
ro (3cc<riXeio\f zcci ra ievrepqr rcevrc\ IziXsvcs 7rcepocyyiiXcei 9 
xou diccTrccvrog xrojg. O; f/,\v 3^ rcevr \to'w 3' elo-jst 
WPog rop K£cc<gccpqi> h rq Ylzpcizn (rroXy J *3gy n vfSparf/Ai^. 

* Et) ^titzoert&iv] Hanc fcripturam omnes libri tuentur ; pro ea tamen rgixxs/riav reponi 
debere contendit Leunclavius. Ciim enhn, inquit, xxxcio Periarum in exercitu Cyri fue- 
rint, et hos omnes tunc luftratos inltruttfSfque fuifle paulo ante memoretur ; neceffe erit hie, 
pro It) hasetriav, fcribi, It) rrgtuxorluv: cum centks ducenti lint xxcio duntaxat, centies 
yerb trecenti, xxxcio, qui numerus integer hujus exercitus erat. bic ille. At nihil forlim 
impedit, quo minus ftatuamus, Cyri hanc phalangeal ex xxoo conftituifTe, reliqua autem 
xcio alarum locum obtinuifTe. 

f TLxgayytiku; <ryv, &c] Sic refcripfi Gabrielium, et Camerarium fecutus : Vulgo erat, 
vruga.yystXcis tviv Tgwrriv fciXiotrrvv 'itritrDou zwrcc, %&>(>c<,v, ttjv l>svrioccv xecr cl^av returns tixo- 
XovfoTv £T<&%,t> xou ^licTruvros ourus auros f/Av, &c. Ego vero illud tret^s, a librariis addktatti, 
delendum, et notam diftin^tior.is pod ouru; ponendam puto : fie demum facilis loci fenfus ex- 
oritur, qui antea omnino erat impeditus. Stephanus quidem valgatam leclionem depravataiiia 
efle vidit ; ideoque particulam ^s inter <rr t v et \turioav inferendam curavit, et ad illud 'ira^s 
pofita fuipecla? leclionis nota, in margine fcribit aliam dari hujus loci lcctionem, qux non ag- 
nofcit i'rags nee x.ai ante heMrctyro$. 

\ QvVtv rt ufyftrfAivy] Re6te notavit CI. Lambertus Bos in Qlfirv. 7nifcel. v(->ot<rnivov elr- 
ganter dici id- quod a?nbitiofum ejl^ et infolenter cr?ic4nm. Sic apud Eurip. Pbanif. v. 1118, 
fit feq, 

ol ff'/ifziT %%4iV. 
TQ^urpiv-, aXka, ffco$Qovci>$ utryi/jt cttXix, 

XJbi Scholialles haec : Ovx. ifcwv fnfisTtt vvtcqipavu xn) pir- &\u%ovuet£. JfSlian* 

item Var. Hiji. lib. 1. c. 31. ubi agit de lege Perfarum, quando Rex in Perfide ( 
omnesjfinquit, ei munera offerunt, agricolre et opifices, led auVtv reSv v£onrfAz*uY, evti r**» «>-cv 
vroXwrtXav, i. e. nihil corum qua ambitiofa, Qvt *batde pretiofafunt, 1- C ;\ Xenophonte quidefd 
ipib mox exponitur tnaT^y avtiiv vt vtyo-pivn per <rro\r.v <pxv?.r.v, vitem jiulav,, live, ;• 
XernTix, rrti ffrcXrjc, 



7 6 EEN0<I>nNT02 " 

Idajv Jg txvrov o Kva^d^g, rod p\v rcc^ei r)tT^f], ry i\ $ccj 
Xorrjn rr,g ffroXyg rj^etr^y}, zcct sing, T; rovro, do KS^g ; 
ciov ve'Z'oirjzccg, arco <poLve)g rotg hoolg j Eya; $, i(pyj, ifiaXo- 
llt\v tn cog XtcpnrporoLrov (pavwcti* zctt yug zpoi zotrpog av y)v 
raro, IfMtg ovra adeX<pr]g vlov, oripeyaXoKgeTrzarrctrov (poitvev- 
&<%/, Koci o Kvpog vgog rocvrcc elite, Kou itore^g kv, do Kua- 
\&p ri> poLXXov tre ezofrpav, ei'vrep TOgtpupida, evdvg, zcct -^eXXtoc 
Xafi&v, zedi ffrgtftrov mpt^epevog, <r%oXy zeXevovrt vttizxov 
cot, yj vvv ore ffvv roccevry} zgci rotcturr) ovvccpei aroog b%eoog 
(roi vftczzaa, dux ro <r\ rtpeev, IdguTt, kou (T7rad7J zou ccurog 
zezocrpripevog, zeii tre zotrpm, zodi rag clxXag entthetzvjg trot 
hrco Kifoopivovg ; Kvpog pev av ruZrct, elitev* o i\ ILvot^cc^g 
vopttrctg avrov bgSrag Xiyetv, ezeXev&ev kyitv rag \viag. Ql 
<j> hdo) eitreXSivng gAgfa* on nep-^ete <r(pclg o hddov (Been* 
Xevg, zee) zeXeveretev igarcjv, gf ora o noXepog uq ^A$otg re\ 
zodt ru Ao'crvgia' \nrii de tra kzacronpev, IzeXevtrev txv eX?rov- 
rag wpog rov Aowvpiov zodi Izeiva rot oevrec ravra, tfuSecrSctr 
rsXog (? txv kptyor'epotg vfuv eweiv on o hdm (ZcurtXwg, ro 
dtztxtov cze-^ccpevog, <pa.tr] percc ra adtzapeva g<rg<r9a<« Ylgog 
radvrcc o Kvcc^aprjg elitev, ¥.[65 roivvv frzaert, on ax cedtzapev 
rov Atrirv^tov adev* izeiva $ eX^ovreg TrvvSoLvetrSe o 3 n Xzyv. 
Tlugav i\ o K.vgog ypero rov Kvoilgoipyjv, H kou lyoj y e(py}, iWa 
c>n ytyvcufTKoo j Ka; o Kva^ugyg eziXevfrev. Yftelg pev roi-> 
vvv, e<p'/}, oc7rayyeiXur$ rep hivv (ZunXfi rude, (e\ py\ n. 
oiXko doxeT Kyafa^g;) on Quftw qpelg, s! n (pqtriv v<p npm 
clSikzIoSczi o Afrtrvpiog, aipspe^oc avrov rov rcov IviSv (Btx,^ 
(TtXea dixxcrrqv. Qi fjiXv o*y) reevret azv<ra,vrsg uyovro. E^rg/^ 
ie ot hdo) iZijxSov, 6 Kvgog, wgog rov Kvot^ugijv qpfcero Xoyz 
rot a de- 
ft Kvcc%gc0',i, lycu [tevroi yJK§ov xl\v rot ifoXXct e^cov lotos 
XPypccrot, otzoSev ovroffu J' r]v, raroov <zclvv oXtyu, Xante \x>° y 
eivy;Xax,ot oe, etyy], etg rag (rrpartcorccg- zee) raro tffoog S-ay- 
(laQitg (TV, Trcog GtvyjXcozct eyaj, o~a etvrag rpe<povrog. Ei) \ r <r&t> 
t<pr n on xCcv cca ho Kotoov, y\ riff ov zeet y^gtSoftevog, orccv 
rtvcL &,yatr%&) tojv trrpctrtcorw. Aozet yap pot, 'i(pfj, ntctvroLg^ 
ply, 'dg ccv nc paX^rut o\yci§ag trvvepyag 7roteur%ctt onoi- 
4Ttvo7av 'z-pctypctrog, fjijov etvai ev re Xzyourct zeet eu 

7T010WT& 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 B. 77 

Totovvra irttcopySLvy polKhov r\ \vxovvrot zat civccyza- 
Zpvrcx,' Sg ¥2 $?? riv i\g rov rokzyuov loyav notriffcxiffdat rig /3s- 
Xotro cvvepyxg ^po^v^ac, rxrxg Kuvrot-Tratriv i&ot ye ooxu 
uyo&oig Sqgarscv elvut zou Xoyotg zai egyotg, <{>*£*§ ya^ 
xz iyppvgy hi eTvott rig y!%Kkovrug o\'7rPO(pct<ri&rxg <rvy,ya,~ 
yxg 'i<rnr§cu 9 xou priri Wt rolg ayuSolg rx ot^ovrog <p§o- 
vfjcovrccg yuriri iv rolg zazclg vgodtocovrag. Tccvr xv eyca 
xrcj wpoytva><rzvv> ftgypurav doza> VPorhloScii. TLpog f/Av 
xv ff\ trotvrcc opoJvj cv alc^kvoy^eti ouTuvcovra, toXXoc, aroTov 
fioi icxel etvuf gkokiIv & aha; zotvy zoii &e za) \y,i 9 ox-cog trz 
y/i] wXe/^ %f^ara. Hi' yup crv olffiova, ^%ng> 010 on 
xa) IfAo) iln >^ayu(iaveiv o-xore SzcffjLWt uXXcjg re zai et tig 
roixrov rt }>uu,fiuvoiy,t 9 * uJiKhet za) <ro) SuKavrjSev psX- 
nov umt. Lvay%og xv vert trx y^ey^vnyuat azxcag, y ug © 
Apy,evtog zaratyeovoiri crx vvy, on azxet rxg TroXsyLtxg t 7PQ<noi>- 
rag i<$ hftcig' za) xre crpanvyLa Kiwnoty xre rov oacy*ovj 
cv eht, oczrayci. Hotel yao ravru, e(pr t , & Kvpz, ixilvog* 
acre \yu re qltopS, iroripov y,ot zpurrov crparevec^at zed 
&eigac%cci kvayxr t v cevra vfiooSelvui, h Xvcire?^! lacat tv 
rSJ Kagovrt, {Ay xa) rxrov ttoXslliov <zpog rolg aXXotg vgooSa- 
f/,e%&. Kcti Kvgog ST7}pero, J A J S oixflffetg cevru vrcrtgov 

ev 

* O ,a3A>.£i r.aCi, &c] Sub his verbis mendum delitefcert fufpicatur Stephanus, et vei le- 
gendum iU o, vei S in ou, vbi, mutandum, putat. At leniori forfan ellipfeos ope locum liir- 
t«m tedium prxftare licet. Apud Auftores certe non defunt exempla pritpolitionis u% ft- 
mili fere modo ante fuum cafum fubaudienda;.. Sic apud Thucyd. xau ■??< r.wn, rp vi> uU, 
<r~c*v ruoavYuv ourco fxiuaruvruv, Emax^ovi-:* xaXovfAivr, to ol T«?.sti y if o.mdZ', rZ, «nyw ;L?u.v y 
Kakkipyor, eLiOftaeft'cvr,) iKiiyri <ti lyyvc ovtrri, ri *Xu*&9U u^ia i%gZvro, lib. 1. p. 94- edit. 
Oxon. Schol ad h:ec verba, ?« vtxiterou «>•« i^uvre, inquit, Xii-rn tis' ?» Z, th ^« 
•TrXsitrrou, $cc. 

f £1; i Aoftivio;, &c") Armenius nempe, cum audiflet Aflyriorum regem tot gentes (pag. 
45. iupra memoratas) ad arma contra Cyaxarem eaptenda concitafle, ratus iejam felicem rc- 
cuperandx libertatis occafionem naclum effe, neque auxilium illi mifit, ncque tributurn fo!\nt; 
contra pafta conventa qua?, ab Aftyage bello fuperatus, cum Medis hac de re inierat. \c- 
cidit hsec Armenii de/cctio, ex Uflerii fententia, anno M. 3447. Julianre periodi, 4157- 
ante ^ram Chriftianam, 557, tertio autem regnantis NeriglhTam arino, qui Evilmerodachc 
ia Aflyriorum imperio luccefTerat. 

f Ai J* otKTitus avrZ, &c] Vulgo, alruv. Qu^ utcunqv:e ferri poflk lecTlio, ei tamea 
hanc, quam damns, a Sttphano merito pnriatam arbitror. Nain qnx prscedunt et rr.o": 
quuntur verba, ad ipfum Armenia; Regem, non populum ejus imperio lubjectum, potifHrnum 
fpettant. Interpretes quoque veteres, Gabrielium volo et Philelphum, banc noftram ledlio- 
nem fecutos video. Armenia; autem, apud Audlores, plures nominantur montes ; ct de his 
Paryadrcs, qui dicitur, propter aquas, filvas, et prsruptos vertices, tutiflimum erat reccpt*- 
cujum. Et toti quidem regioni huic montes nomen dedifTe videmtur : Granrifque adco ♦ido^ 
haud habenda eft, qui id earn ab Armcno quodarn, Jafcnis comitc, traxifle finxciunt. Bo 
chartum audio libentius, qui, in Pbahg. lib. 1. c. 3. putat UD"*)rT, quafi montem M:r.ni 
primogenium nomen efle; in qua opinione nrmatum ie dicit r Joriathanis Chalda-i et Symma- 

ch; interpretatjortibus tjufdern loci, Amos 4. 3. nJ1D")rrrr nJP372^m quern Jonathan ita 

• ej 



EENO*ftNTOS 

h lyvpoig yagioig st<r)v 9 tj \v eve<po£oig ; Kcci o KvaZagqg tfc 
irsv, Al ,uav oix,7](reis x ttccvv iv tyvgo7g m lyco yap txtx ia 
TjfjLiXovr opt] pAvros larriv, zv^ra hvvair av a>7re7i§av> \v Tat 
napayjZ^a iv acOaXfi eivai, ra f/y/ir avrog ye vTroyeigiog 
yeiir^ai, rjurfe o<ra evrav^ra ovvairo vfezzoi&i (racial, si pu/j 
rig ^ro?.scpzo;tj irpocrza^Yiinvogy cucttbp o e^og 7?ar>]g wore skoi- 
tl<rev. JLz txtx 3\ o Kupog Xeyei rade, A\\' si SrzXeig Ipuk 
<7?i(Js^'ou, l-TSTnag (J.oi KPG&ug, owoffoi iozS<riv tzavo) eivaiy 
ci^ai av, crvv ro7g ^rio7; y vroiTjorou avrov zai to (rTgarevrta 
4tip&reiv 9 da) a^robxvai rov iac^ov cor in i\ iXti^u zai <pi~ 
Xw aJjrov ftaXXov '/j/jJiv zcec^ai h vvv icri. Kai o Kva'^a^g 
sits, Kai lyc-j %&wx£to zzzivxg zX^iiv KPog ce fjLaXXov h vrpog 
r^ag. Aviv yap zai trvv^pBvrag Tivag rosy Taiiav -avrS 
eoi yzvzc^ah cucre itmg civ za) &a%tvy< eX^roiev vrpog ce m into- 
yzip'icov d\ ytUpumv tivojv- c&vtojv, kcivt- ait irpay^te'iyiy 7) 
f}{Lce7g fizXofteSra. OvxSu <$cze7 cot, ztpv o ILvPog, cvptpopov 
eivai, ro X r c"A^tvai r,f^dg ravra, (BxXsvovrag ; MaAXov y 
av iv y z(p',i o HLvajgdpqg, zai zXSoi rig uvrm eig y/ipag, zai 
it rig op^ojto Ik ayrag, dxapaczsvacrorepoi av XafjufBd- 
voivto. Azxe roivvvy l<ps 6 K.vpoc, Tjv ti co) do%at Xsyeiv. 
Eyco itoXXazig on cvv ica<n To7g per e^x TIegcaig re%? i }gaza 
&f£<pi ra oPia, rr,g crr,g ywgag zcu 77Jg rcov Ap{ASvicov 9 zoli iir- 
<7/-c/,g l\ r,or, rivag irPOfrXccfSav, tm IvSzvde. IraUav atyizoys/iv. 
r Ya fji&v. toivvv ofAQiM voivv, i(p-/} o Kucc^ciPyjCy an av viroit* 
Teazle el do ttoXv vXeicov rj dvvecfeig (pccivoiro qg eia$Big lyow 
StjpSfi txto ijOri VTTOwrojb, av yiyvoiro. AXX* strrtv, \$n 6 
Kvpoc, zcu KPofpaciv zccrctcztvotccci zcu litSraie iz a-ffiSavov 
zcu rjv rig zze7ce z'iccyyaXy cog \yco (3aKot^fjv fAeyaXqv ^r t Pa\t 
-zoir,{rcth zcu faticiag) i(p7j, ruroi^v av c?e zz rx (pavepz* KaA- 
y.KTT, t(f'/, y Asyzig, frKvaJgapw \yoj it coi xx hSre\r i o , &) dt- 
iovai wazv [/,ergtxg rivdg, cog foxXo^svog Kpog rc\ (ppxPia sX- 
S"s7j/ to\ irpog ty\ Accrvpia. Kou yap r<y ovri, \$r\> j3%A0{/,as 
IxS&tv zaraczzvacrai avra ag lyvpurara,. QitoTB d\ (TV 



ex\K>n\t s 3*D"!n HUO }D ultra monies Harm'vii, id eft, Armenia : de Symmacho autem Theo^ 
■OMtUft: » 01 lv^.^cr.^0:; rii A^«»« A^iviav rat^vtutriv, Sytxmacbus vocem Arm AN A Arme-f 
ainrn interpret :itvis tit. I licronymus in lucum ;-■ ct transfcrrl in Armon, mantes Armenia, 
fui Afrdit Perfifaut (onjinesfiint. 



ygashnhv^oins 



KTPOT JIAIAEIA2 B. 79 



$fao&.9]\V§or/j$ cvv \ i%$i$ dvvoifASh zocl 3>°pyy,g zcu oyj $uo 
%jteP&gi #zpt,4>a,i{Ai ccv <roi Izkvsg itiziag zee) ittQ&s **>v ^xf 
tilto r^DOitratepav, xg ry Xupav, svavg frHOtg* zui cturo; di 

tins xaigog sty), imtyanliiv . 

Ovrco $ij o p\v Kva,Zac'/ig zv^iug kpoc tot, (pgsoitx, #&£&£s$ 
tweetg 71 kou xi£%c, zal &ju,&%'tx,g S\ cira TrgosrefA-rs rr,v ivl 
7c\ Pgxgiot G$£y, O i\ Kvgog svSzcog hSrvzro vti rfj frogS-HZ* 

O i\ y kcivv ToXXav fixhcyAvav 'iTSa-^rcci, h ttoaXzc eoM&si) 
kvry. Ugos\r,\v%670$ y ijf&j 78 ~Kvu%cip8$ cvv ivvctuAi xcu 
S#£/fc5 zcci l-~r/Si 7r>v frgog ret (ppipicc odov, ylyvsra/r rS 
Kvpu rcc iipk Svr/ 7C : v Aorjutviov Uvea tccc^cc' kva zrcog i^&yzi 
irj ojg slg SPjJp&V Wd^Sfr&BV&frpdtoQSi YIopvjo'jAv^ 5s aura ey- 
S-yc h 7m kpoitu Xttgia 'vTrwAtrTctrcu Xdytog* *"j~ asrog 5' g^r;^r- 
7a<ASi>6g ate teg ojg zctrude 7ov Xaya (pzvyovra, zTitysgof&eyog 
iTTocKTB 7S av7ov, scat <rvwg7rct,<rug z'iyps, zai anzvzyxcuy 
\%\ 'hotyov 7tva> £ kpchtoj, i%giJ70 r!J aypec o,7i r^sXsv* l$w» 



* Tli,aru9 yni> &o] Libri nonnulli exhibent ' \<r) ruv nvrX^uv isezriav. In Aiding 

vero, Florent.' et Stephani editionibus non occurrit ifta prcepofitio. ATuretus earn ante r«» 
Kve^iont ponendamputat : atque hunc fane locum obtinet inMSto Bodleiano. Alihi autem 
prxpofitio ad tuendam Joci integritatem minime necefTaria videtur: quippe qui eltipticam ex- 
hibeat loquendi rationem, ad aucioribus fubinde uiurpatam. De uiu verbi v'-urz.; pro -riu-rar 
rroi<r$ui, <irc\9\Lu$ vel aliquo fimili fimpliciter pofiti, lis nulla movsri pote't. Unum tan^ 
turn hujufmodi exemplum proferam, in quo yru, perinde atque in hoc loco, paiticipium, 
a xsftxv formatum, ftatim iubiequitur: gr'-p-J/x; y»^ vm vnp ctvrnv vtiiita; %u\hv;. Plutar. 
Amator. narrat. p. 722. T. 2. Porro, r<v«j, ante to* viwri.ocjv <V?r=4/v, per ellipUn dcefle 
puto ; adeo ut plene in hunc modura diceretur, r,<ru rov K-ja^cc^v r»cc; rX* v.xjrisu* <V- 

ir£«*. Hanc loquendi formam jam paulo ante, et alibi laepe, ufurpavit Xenophon ; xai <V, 
aria,; Tt jj&j nvag fooffXa.$*>v ruv ivtivh Iraioa/v ■ et lib. 5. Cyro et Gobrya inter ie colio« 
quentibus,— ■ — — *'*•« <n rovruv t<i-« otlrriO-ufcxt — ■ Apud Auclores autem ri; pati lolet 
ellipfiu : 

Quru p.iv xsiXXtffTOi TP^Aa? ftaxxow aorffiura/. 
Theocrit. Idyl. iy. v. 72. id eft, r;,- vel us {t.ctKa.sm. Et Hunc Hellemfmum imititam eflV 
Horatium obfervant Interpretes : 

F'us nsb'dium tu qticqucfantlumy 

Medicate, &c. Od. 13. lib. 3. 
HtPC duo loca ab Hor. Vitringa in Anlmaiv. ad Comjmntar. Joannis T'utfui de ffeirai/bth 
jV. < T. adlata video. Hie enim, Pbilolog. Sacra p. 137. in dechna nana Hebraifmorum claife 
temere repofuit ioeuttonem iftam : ■ ' xxi \\ avreov kiraxr-vun, Sec. Mat. 23. 34. fimilefqut 
alias, Luc- 11. 49. et, 21. 16. Johan. 6. 39. Rev. 7. 10. quas Uir.en omnes rams folum- 
modo fubauditum poftulare, atque adeo bene Grsecas eiTe, conftat. 

f Asrni 5*, &c] Aquilam lane veteres priefagam profperi fucceiTus alitem exiftimabant. 
Exempla plura collegk Alex, ab Alex. Dhr. Genial, lib. 5. Tom. 2. p. 131. Unde Seneca, 
Nat. ^uaji. lib. 2. 32. u Cur ergo, inquit, Aquila: hie " honos datus eft, ur niagtisrum re- 
** rum taceret aufpicia V* Et ab Homero rtkierare; Ttrww* appsllatur ; 

JiMTiKct V alt-ran yjxt, viKuortcrot Xtrttiva» t 

2 Z» 



go SENOOHNTOS 

iv o Kvgog ro &'/}{/a7ov, liaSy re zou 7rgo<rtz6vq(r£ A/& (£ee<rt* 
Asa, zee) iiTrs vrgog rig ireegovrceg, H psv S^a xolXtj 'i(rrcei f 
& £vdgsg, qv §sog S-sAtj. tig de vrgog rolg ogloig lyivovro 9 
si>§ug, oHrvreg elatSsi, g&^a* zcei ro yuw crXSj&oj rm wefajv 
xcei ruv tTT-Tsav * coyfrtvov avrcji, ug e^riovr&g rce Sqpicc 
l<ga,vurra,7iv m ol ^g cegurroi zee) iciCpi zee) tri-Trelg heo~rq<rceVf 
za) ret. ccvurroLfAeva, vKsiifcovro zee) Ihiazov, zee) yipgvv toX- 
T^oug zee) cvg, zee) iXcetpag, zee) dogzeedceg, zee) avxg kyptag* 
vroKkoi yceg zv rxrotg rolg roftoig ovoi zee) vw 'in yi'yvovrcei* 
Esre! ^' iXr^cev rr\g §7iPGtg> it^off^l^eeg vrpog re\ opice rm Ap- 
[Azviav ic)si7n/o'7roi7)0'cero' zcei ry txrregceice eev&tg l%ripce> tpo- 
o-ehSav wgog rce bpq, w aptyiro* "Ewe) tf eev 'iXqlgev, ideiK- 
vonoielro. To ti\ ircepce Kvcetgcegxg trrgcerevftce £>g q&trc tfpo- 
tnovy v7ro7re^ceg <xpog cevrxg, eivrev ceiriyovrceg cevrx isiTrvo- 
kqiCht^ou ug ivo "j- KceptL<rceyyag* rkro vrgo'tiw oog <rvp(&ce- 

\z7reet 

* Ityfituev avru] Hujiis verbi locum fpuriufrj aliud, S^//.tirtv t in cditis fere omnibus in- 
fe'dit. Letmclavius tandem dedit uyfitvoi uv<ru, quam lectionem ex Libro Budenfi Camerar- 
rium adferre ait. Et iEmilius Portus pro uypivat illo, rihili plane verbo, fcribendum uy- 
fcivov vidit : quo facto in priftinam tandem integritatem reftitutus videtur hie locus. Dicitur 
autem ly/jLivu proprie de mefibribus, qui longa ferie, ordine procedentes, in arvis fegetibuf- 
que metunt. Hoc difertiflimis verbis, hunc i'pfum locum refpiciens, teftatur Suidas : fly- 
(tivov, inquit, StvoQwv iv B . xvrt rou, ztoqivovtc, vrx^a. <rov oy/xov, rov ffr,f4aivofrx vnv Kara. 
rxe,iv aSov raJv faot^ovruv. Et Hefychius, Oy/xo{, h \fi\ns tyvri'ia,- fttrxQcgix-rZs Hi, xat orav 
iropiuovrai 1$' iva Ttrxyf/t-ivoi xara (m%ov, oy//.ov Xiyouffr h ol tuv 6i^i1^ovtuv crifgof, oy/ituti* 
xiyotrai. Ita Phavorinus et Etyrriel. M. Euftathius vero, Oy/zes, e agerpcurfoi; ritfot, Hal 
ivotyttt iXxuffftu ocoir^ov, &c. ad II. X'. p. 831. et, tr. p. 1161. Et Schol. inTheocr. Idyl. *. 
v 2. Oyfto;, h It' il$v rev u.r/or^tu roftv* Scd et ipfum verbum h'yfAivm eodem. quo .Nofter, 
fenfu adhibuit Sophocles,' Philoci v. 164 — 5. 

Hio. A>?Xoy 'ifJLOty , us <po£$r,; %£lttt 
Sri/Jay oyfjtiun tovoi, <r'iXcts rrou. 
Ubi Scliol. Oypo;, r, It) ff<ri%cv Qvrua,, Kttt y rxfyi' vuv o*l, avr) rev, ttpt^i To^tuira.1. Agit 
Lie Sophocles quoque de venatione Pbiloftctis ; quod ex iis liquet verfibus, quos prioribus iilij 
fubjicit Tragicus : 

"Tctvrr,* ya,(> t%tiv (itorvt aurov 

Aayof iff-rt tpvfftv, 6vi(>c{lo\ov*T & 

Tlrr.vois <«"?, &C. 
Prolixic huic commentationi, quam Porto in primis acccptam referimus, adjiciendus tandem 
efl J. Pollucis locus, T. I. p. 518. in quo de cervis capiendis agit ; AXiffKoyrxi ll hx,rvois pl* f 
ti t/j oyuivtrz; ai/raf ffvn\a.ffui. Ubi Jungcrmannus, ad oypivtrxs, rtatuit illud efTe verbum 
Xenophontcum, atque ea adeo gratia hunc ipfum Noftri locum adducit, .. x«/tw»<V- 
^rswv oiyfiivo* alru, <iy, &c. Denique, oj^firitrtv illud, quod hac^cnus obtinuit, in oris primo 
codkum vctuflorum librarios quofdam adnotaffe puto, ut alterum illud, liy/Aivov, utpote dif- 
ficiliur, explicarcnt : quo factum, ut eliminate prifca ledtione, cujus fignincatio fugerat im-/ 
pc ritos, in ejus locum glofTcma tandem fubivit. 

I TlKpafayyut] Notiffimum fere eft vocabulum hoc, apud Perfas, menfuram virc fignifi- 
care. Heroc'ot. lib. 2. C. 6. Avvxrai Si fAv ?ra(>a<reiyyns rprixovra ffra&tx. Nee aliter, lib, 
5. C. 53. Strabolib. II. T. 2. p. 788. Tec 01 •xx^xoa.yynv Tot Tlt^trixo)/, 01 f/Xv i^xevra ffrx- 
iieiv Qir.riVy et Jt, T/>ixKoyTa t\ <rira^u.KovTa. Auctor Etymologici : Tla^acrxyyat, r^xy.QVTx 
ff7ai1a-7ru.phmioctt.it, rra£ Alyvirritts V \\v\Kwrx. His adjiciendis eft infignis quidam Aga- 
thia. locus, Hiilor. lib. 1. p. 59. edit. Bon. Vulcanii, F.trri yag Tx^Ko'dyyrK, u; y.iv Kg»- 
liry Oixu kk\ 5ev«p<vvr/, rftaxeyra ffrKtia, ft'j }\ yUy I/3>?gij xxt Ili^o-ai ((>arh i tv ivi /tow rSt 

», iixtfft 



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it 
ffl 



K¥]?OT I7AIAE1A2 B. fit 

X??ra* 5T^o^ ro XavS-avS/v gtf-s) is dei'7V7}(reiev> * s*Vg rf «fa- 
yovn ccvtojv vaostvctt tfgog avrov. mercc ro oeitfvov oi rag 
ra^ioLpvag ixtzXer lire) S\ tolpwoiv, ehslgev viv 

Avogeg (piXoty o Agpevtog Kgocr&ev fjuev kcu (rufAp&j/og 
?}v zcti vKTjzoog Kvoilguger vvv $', ug l/o'Sero rovg TtoXe^iag 
Z7novrctg, %oc,r<z<pgove7> tea) xre (rfgoirsvfjbci tftf&rfit qpuv, kri 
<( rov dutr-ftoy uvoiiiojerr vvv %v rxrov oel S/jgatrcch r\v StW- 

™ fA&U. n^g fJLOt XV SoKsl, t(p7}, TTOiSTv. %V fAZV, d) XgV~ 

" (rcLvrtx,, iffsidciv krozoif/jT&ijg ocov {/,irgiov, -j- XajSuv rsg 
(C qf/Jreig Tlegcuv rw avv y)[Mv 9 i$t rv)v oge:vrjv xcti karuXufts 
* c ro\ ogvj> e\g ci (pcuriv ctvrov, orav nva, (pofiySyj, %/zra,(peu- 
u ye iv. HyepoPug ie trot lyu iua'a. Oac! f£&v £p xou iouricb 
<< raZrct, ra, ogrj eivai, Sg \x±\g vpoig firi otpSqvctr d-pvaft i\ 
" el Tgovs^voig vgo rS crgotrtv^ccrog ev^pjvug avftpccg, Xq* 
f* CTaig zoizorag xou ro rXffiog %&) rug a^roXtkg 9 isrot o\v cot, 
<e et nciv Ivruy^ccvotev ruv AgfAevtav, xg fMv kv tfuXXctfrpii,- 
•* vovreg avrm zuXvoiev ruv e%ccyyeXiav 9 kg i\ fry} ovvaivro 
" Xa^[3ccvetv 9 htfo&oftxvreg av ipwroiav yiyvoivro rx pr\ ogtxv 
n avrxgro okov <rrgcx,rev{L& 9 aXX' ag treg) xXoww (BxXeveo'- 
" ja/. Koti cv ftev, g(p^> outoj voter eyca oe mpa rr\ 
hpzg<x> t%$ qf&tcrug {a\v tuv ve^cov e^v, uvravfolg i\ rSg ;V- 
viug 9 vrogevirof&cM ha rS vsi'its ev^vg vrgog ra j3ct(riXetoi. 
Keel rjv pep avSicrriirat, dqXov ort ^Ayea^aLt dearer Jn J 
av v7To%agtj r5 ■iredtftj iqXov on J ftero&eTv ie^-sr rjv $* 
sig ra, ogq (pevyrjy ivravSa, S77, e<pyj> civ egyov fAqdem 
a(pievctt Tuv vgog ce a<ptxv8f&ivav. No^/^s 5* Hffveo \\> 



%iKOti trXuevct. Hodie, auftore Relando, Parafanga apud Perfas continet trla milliaria, unum* 
quodque miliiare ter mille cubitos, quilibet cubkUs triginta digitos, quiiibet digitus latitudi- 
r.em fex granorum hordei. 

* ETcrs] Camero in Myroth. Evang ad Matt. 4. 3. — ■ ■ tl<x\ "in el \i0oi, &c. putat, 

Hebraica phrafi, i&nSV poni pro jubere, practpere. Gatakerus etiam, de Stylo N. Injl. cap. 
a8. cenfet ab Hebrseis potius, quam a Grscis, verbum hoc va jubendi five imperandi fignificatu 
adhibitum, fumpfiffe Evangeliftas ; a quibus fopiffime iti ufurpatum eft, Marc. 5. 43. Luc. 
19. 15. &c. At fatis conftat caufiim non fufflc,. cur ita ftatuerent. Nam f^pe" alibi, non hoc 
tantum leco, apud Noftrum, alioi'que puriffimos fctiptores Grxcos, verbum VhidJotetfJl ieu 
pracipiendi vim obtinet 

f A«/iwv] Vulgo, Xu$t. Stephanus fcribit X«/5wv, alioqui, inquit, ante 7Pt opus eflct par- 
ticula xal Atque hawc emendationem comprobat MS. Bodl. nee non Muretvis ad locum. 

f Mi<ra0t7v hf.ffti] Locutio metaphorica, a re venatica deiumpta. Paul6 fupra de •venando 
Armcnio, hie de eodem inftquendo loquitur. Frequentivfimi osus eft hoc verbum apud Scrip- 
tores CynegeU Noftrum in primis, et Arrianum i idque adeo inter ea, qua rei venatica: 
funt propria, rccenfet J. Pollux lib. 5. cap. I. 



8t EEN0#QNT02 ' 

<c &^a rj{Aci$ fMv rag Iffi^ravrag tcrtcr^at, * Vg Jg rov 
" in) ralg ugKVirt. 'MifAvq&o av ixe7vo> on ffiavztv de7 ft- 
u <Pga,y{AZvxg rag vogag irgiv xiviicrSai ~j~ rot, ^qgia. Kai Xg- 
*J Xrfiivai b% $e7 rag Iff) raroig r&ray^svag 9 si piKkatri \x>r\ 
u M7ro<rrgt<psiv roi ' vrgo<r$eg6fteyoi. M?? pivroi<> z(pr} 9 a X^y- 
*' (Tocvrccy arcog av Troiei, uffirtg zviore diet, rqv (piXo&qgiw 
u vroXXaxig yag oXrjv rrjv vvzra avzvog irgayparev?}' aXXa, 
vvv litrai y£n rag av^pag ro fAtrgiov kftozoipyfinvoii, ug av 
ivvwvrou ^ virvopaytlv. M^Jg yz <ri>> on a% vysfAovag 
lyuv a.vijpu ! 7rag irXavu. ava ra og'/i, aXX okyi av ra rjrjgia 
vtyqyijrut) ravrq p,iraSstLg<> {Aqroi xa! vvv area ra, %vff- 
@ara trogzva, aXXa ziXivt ffv rag yytfjiovag, lav ft,?} navv 
u tfOAv \Xa(T(rcov r\ odog r, ryjv pdtrrriv riyCi&ai. ^rgana 
" yag 7} peccrry) rayj<rrr\ M^Jg ys> on gv zfourou rgsffiw 
fc ava ra ogri, f/y/jroi dgopa 7}yy}0"/i > aXX* ag av dvvrjrai coi 
*' o crparog ivefrSat, roo [jJiffoo rrjg (Tftadrig qya. AyaSov d\ 
ts kcc) rm hvvarvrarw zo) irgoSvfA&v vffoyAvovrag nvag iviors 
u vrapaxeXtvetrSar gVg/Jav Jg napixSri ro yAgag> wagoZwri- 
<c tcov ug ro crffevhiv, navrag traga, rag (Zahi£ovrag rpiyov- 



<c 



rag ogacr 



&«:• 



HLpvcavrag pkv tin ravra azatrag^ xa) liriyuvgaSug r? \v- 
roXrj Ky^s, Xafiav rag fiysfJLovag 9 affeXScuv, za) vagayyeiXag 
&. iSei ro7g ffvv avrai piXXavi TrogevstrSruh avzzavtro. Evrsi 
Si a,7rszoty^r}<rav o<rov idoxu yArgiov uvai y iftoPtvero Ik) ra 



\ * zi li T9v" Sic legcndum videtur, non, ut yi^go, a\ }l ruv e«rJ, &c. nifi quis ellipticam 
locutionem til*.- ftatucrit, per nva, fiipplendam. Earn quam recipimus le&ionem, in loci in- 
teii»re-tati©iu-, fecotus eft Leun«lavius, et repraefentat etiam MS. Bodl. Nolh-r autem per ret 
W* ra'i; ioKV/rt vult euin, qiu m in Kvr/tyir; agKvwev appcHat. 

. f TA 6r)p'ia'] In vulgaris Kuitur, r^yjn^ttt. Quod Edirorum Interpretumqut ncminem pro- 
bafTe video! Hi vcro cum lecrionem aliam, rmSn^ee,, in ma'rgine inve'rerint, ad cam verfiones 
quiquc fuas conforniarunt. Mih: quidem neque hsec neque ilia placet lectin ; ideoque albm ex 

conjectuia reponii, cui et res ipia, et fequentia ftatim ilta, — • pw airoarrAqiH -rk vroocrq)i£<>~ 

piva,, et,— Kr» «v ra, 6n^rx, u<pr,yr r Tai, omnino favere vidoantur. 

\ TTMftkX'av] Rejiciendum hoc verbum, et in ejus locum vvrvoo ru%i~v vel ycr»*X«^£"» 
fuhftituendum quidam autumarunt. MS. iten> Bodl. (ne quid diflimulem) repnefentat, 
tlirvou rv^'Ty, yecepta le.ctione, vTvofAo.^uv , in margine laudatn. Editi fere omnes dant vtvo. 
ftd%t7v, Srd, Leunclavtus, parum fibiconftans, verfionerri fuam Ieclioni marginis, vtmu ~u. 
^t"v, a-'commodavit : vertittnini, tie fotpniftnt expert es. Vulgatie ver6 lectioni fua non deed 
aiictoritas. Phavorinus, ad i>crvofjt.a.^i7)i, Au6tores adducit Xenophontem et Synefium : his 
additis, <ru ll u.*f><r<t*v60A ri avnwgarTc/v <ry ^Vvw Xiyt- n Jtvou x^ariiiv, Suidas eofdem cirat 
Au(4oTes, et Synefil etiam verba profertj lyu^l vTo futroTvgyiy rtrayftUdj, ltf)iaft.a.-£oi. 
Extant autem epift. 130. p. 464. edit. Morel. Nee aliter Thomas Magifter, T-rvipaxiT*, tkl- 
vopM ko.\ Ivnirioi tv iTn/rct.*- v-ro fx.nroTu^ytev rtrayfiiyus u<rvo/u.>x,%w' (lege, vvi ft<<roTvoyi<f 
TtTuyu-'oMS, &c) <rv 3i u.y6itrx<r6at n «»r/wg«ri/y rci iitvu ?Ayi' r, V7riw xgani*. 

OPT}. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS B. 83 

ipr t . Kvpog b\> Its) Tiukpct. lyevero, ayyeXov #Pozneu'r£ 
wgog rov APfteviov, vrgoitwav aura Atyeiv woe* &vgoci c*> A^- 
ftzvie, xeXevsi xrv voiiiv <re, Snug ug ra,)/i<rroi * eyj»v ifffjjj 
not) rov iufffAov xa) ro crparevpLtx,. Hy $ ig&itoj ona sift)* 
\eye rctXqSq, on lir) ro7g og'ioig. Hv $ \gurS, el not) civro* 
egyopaiy >Aye xdvrav^a, rocK^fjy on xtc oiV&a* Hv o*\ 
otoo-oi icfjtXv t rvv^uvy i roity oVfAtfifMntt tifk xeXeve Hex) fiU* 
Be7v. Tov p,\v %h ayyeXov, lirurruXoig rc&vrcc, iirwtyv PQ+ 
f/Jfyv <pi\ixd>rsPov eivoti Brag, J pr\ vPoeiKovra, KOgeve&cit* 
Avrog i\ trvvrotZ&fievog y aigitrrov no) Kgog ro ccvveiv rr\v oiov 9 
xou npog ro p,o\yj<r§ou> el n isoi, \7r0pever0. It^osTtfs ie 
rolg crrgccrieorocig fjujjievot cifozuv xoCi ei rig AgpLtviuv rZ ev* 
rvyykvoiy ^ccppf.v re ffc&gayyi'h.hetVi "^xoci o\yogo\v rov (3v\o* 
pevov ccyeiv, oth oiv uxriv, el rig ffirlcx, 13 iroro\ rvy^ocvoi km* 
he7v (SaXopevog. 

* Ex uv «^'Vj] Legitur etiam, notante Leuncluvio, in libro fiudenfi, %x,u* ttens rh 
2etfff/ov. Nempe paulb infra haec locutio occurrit,— — trvvvfcoXoyntra; Sarpov tuns*. Hinc, 
opinor, ilia Budenlis Libri Le6tio. VulgaU auiem iatis fana, et minime loco movenda 
vidctur. 

f K«< uyogxv, &c] Eft nimirum boni Imperatoris omni cogitatione curaque in commeatuni 
undique advehendum incumbere. Inter cetera adeo imperatoria officia hoc rneritb recenfet 
Onofander, extremo cap. 6. p. 15. «X>gevn£srA» It vrtii re ayo^a.?, xoil rri; rat lp.Toguv t xxi 
xa.ro. yr,v, xui xara 6dkarrav, TXfistvrefvrTif «v« xxiydvvtv <rr,s <raoaviTia.; fQitri* oliru; aoxvuf 
crx^axofAi^otift rov u( ra iTirr^tta tpegrov. Lege, ctyiffw owns, aoxvus <7fa.^itxo(t.'iX ) usi rit y &ff« 
Et rei tarn neceflarix incuriam J. Csefari vitio vertit Alexander M. referente Juliano. p. 323* 
ed. Eaech. Spanh. Kai yuo it tt&tief yiyovas rut tirirjduZf) (}fr) Vi «v f*ineor t iti tfTJ«f» T»?T« 
fifcxorr.ptoi, tr^%rr,y oZ) xail fta%v srvftfZaXui r,rrfi9ris> 



G 1 KfPcn 



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TV kyyzka tcl wugu rx Kugx, z^ZKXayq, Ivvowotg on 

aOiXOiJJ KOU 70V ioHTfAM XziftCOVy XOU TO O'TPOCTZVfAOC h ffipvoov. 

Kcci ro fAzytarrov z(po(3z7ro y on offirKre&ut zfAzXXz ra /3a<n- 
Xzia oizooofAsTv ccg%o[Azvog> ug oiv Ikowu owro{/*K% t eo'§a,i ur\. 
Aicc TTctvrcc o?i ravTcc, okv£v> a'fAct yXv hzTTZpftzv o&ool^w r^v 
ccvrx Qvva,[Aiv> olfAa $ 'gVsprsv Big ro\ opyj rov vzutspov viov 
2ap#£/v, kou rccg yvvcuzag, -t'/ju tz lavrS za) rqv tx viv y 
xcci rag SvyuTzgug* zoCi zofffAov h% xoci zcatoktkzvtiv rqv tXzU 
CT8 a%tccv (rvvoMTS'nrefA'Z's, TrgoTrpfATrag dag avroTg. AvTog Sz 

UfACX, fASV ZMTCLG'ZZ'^OrjAvxg ZTTZ^TCZ T( VgCCTTOl KvgOg, UfAOl 

oi o-vvztccttz Tag Tcigc'.yivofAZvzg rw Agfteviw zod ru%v sra- 
g7]<rav aXXot y XzyovTzg on zcu + ^rj avTog krog ops' hroiv^a, 
Oq xxzti ztXyj- zig 'x/iQ&g zX§z7v y ccXX' vTrsft&gei. Clg i\ 
raro zioov ccurov vroirjo'ccvra, oi AgfAzviot, dtediigourHov jjSrj 

ITLUffrOg Z7TI TOt, ZClVTXy fixXOfAZVOl TO, OVTOL ZfCTTOO&fU KOlilcrSctl. 

O dz Kvgog cog idgot, SictSzoyr&jv xoc) IXavvovrcov to 'ttzoiov 
f/Acrrovy viroTrsfATrcoi/ zXzyev on idzvi KoXzfAiog ziq 7CfJV [*<zvov- 
tojv zi oz nvct. (pzvyovroi Xr\-i^oiro y wporiyopzvo'zv on ag -iroXe- 
piu fcpyroiTo. Ovtco dr^oi [azv koXXo] xarzfAevov, r /}<rav Jg oi 
V7re%ugvi! cvv tcj (iotnXzl. Ets! b% oi ovv rcclg yuvcti^i ttpoi- 
ovrzg zvzttzpov zig Tag zv rco opzi, Kpccvyrp tz zv§vg z-7rotxv, zai 
QzvyovTzg yiXickovto ttoXXo) uvtojv. TzXog i\ xou o Trcug, kou 



* O h Aopivies, &c] Zomiras, Setiptor setate-fua clarus, ea omnia, qu:r de Cyro h?c 
Arncniotjuc funt memorata, iifdem pcnc verbis, quibus Noltcr ul'us elt, expoiuit : rts S* 
riKOUtfa ruZrct o A^fi'ivios, \\ivrXoiyv xa'i sTiftTi filv «C«w'^v ttjv \itvrnZ trr^xrim tTiyiTE Si 
\'t\ <r\i tyvw7x*s t rov n viA/noov viov, xai rot., &c. Aiinal. X. I. lib. j. p. 149. et feq. 
edit P<vii'. 

f ()?; uorA Vri\ Pro xal Vr,, Murctus reponendum cenfet fan. Nee temerc, opinor. JJ-'in 
roint «fxy.' iik puni mri ro'C lyyt;. Omnin.6 rcctc. 

Oil 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 T. 85 

a; yvvouKiCy zee) aJ Svyecrsgeg taXatrav, zoti ro\ xgyfAarx 

otrcc <rvv uvrolc ccyopevcc \7vyypLv1r O 0$ .pa.tr ikzvg avrm 
ag yaSero ret yiyvoyAva, kiropwv vol roaKotro, &ir$ Xofw 
riva. xa,TCL<pBvysi. O i\ av ILvgog rccvrcc tdov, irsgiicrr&reu 

70V Xo<pOV 7U KMgOVrl (TTgClTSVfAClTly ^O.) 5^5 X-gVCUVTCCV 

vefjusfyag h'Axsvs (pvXaznv ti c?xg zxra,Xt7rovroc rjzeiv. To 
fd&v ir, <rrga,rev[/,w rftgoi^sro .rui ILvpu* o 02 inp-^/xg irgog rov 
Ap^zviov zqgvza,, qgera dfisi E/Vs pot, ityris u ApfASViS, no- 

TBgCC (StiXsi GLUT* {LVJUV 700 Xl{Jt,to ZOU 77j Stt|*J [ACCySoSxh 7} 

slg tg Iccwebcv zxruftug hpu* ■iix^xyztr^xi ; Avezgivaro o 
Apulivioc on ^zr'igoig (3iXoi70 pdyeoSai. UaXiv o Kvgog 
mu^ag iigvTcc* Ti %v zccS'/icrc&i cil>70%h xai % %^7a.pkivag ; 
Asrogwv, e<py,, o&i yjzv\ ttgisJv. A?*a sg$?i ~ r :, o ±^iPog § 
utopuv crz iii' z^ztrri yccg (To; It) hizriv za,7u(2uivBtv. Tig 
3', zfiti, o iizatrojv ; ArjXovon a o Osoc bScjzs zx) xvbv oizq; 
coi ypf/Crac^xi o\rt zx) (3i/.Gi70. Evrai^a $?i o APLLiviog> 
yiyvojtrzyv 7/,v avayzr.v, zx7x(3xivBi' zx) o Kvgog X-afiav z\g 

70 fAZtTOV ZCtZzllOV ZCCi 7X GiX/.X VXV7X, i 7TZPieO'7gX70 l 7rB0iV- 

&CC70, * o[jlov r^'/; ttxcxv £$*»! tt^ ovvxxiv. 

Ev 7X7&) $7} 7U> y°0VC0 t jTgB(T^V7X70g TTOUg 7H AgfllVlfSj 

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lyiyivsjc 700 Kvpa: zxi kg ' r,zovtre ra yzyzvriUsZvx, evSvc cro- 
gzvzrxt -TTPog 7gv KvPDVi -/.tip ziyjv. . H: Js eiis varzgx, zed 
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7%c ytyMMlft&Bg* Idazcvcsv, wv-zzo elzoc. O 3s Kvpo; }$wv~ 
av70v, a,Wo LLtv icfkv l(piAQ(pPoi/f l j'a7o ccv7cd, zixz 3' 077, JLig 
zctipov riziig^ owe cv . ryg hzr.g azitrri; ttolpm pjg ufA$H rS 
Kci7Pog. TtLcu zv^vg cvvbzccXbi rag ijyepuoyctg <rs£ r% 7oov Hbp- 
trm zcu 7^g 7cov M.r t 3cov* ttcipszciXsi i\ zct\ il rig ApvAviwv 
txov iVTipw TetPTJv zcci 7c&g yvvctizac, J 'g v 7oug cipa^ccobcc^ccig 

irapxo'cicy 

* OuiZ vW\ Sic emendandum curavimus, MStum Bcdl. fecuti. Vul^o erat, ouou *§*. 
Sed, hoc in geueic faspe a librariis peccatum . eft : ideoque probabilior Mureti ccnjcchira, 
modo memorata, videtur. H:^r.c Jioftram emendationem a Stcphano c ..oque compiobatam 
invenio. 

f Ka) a^jX^i?] Editi, cuos vidt, omnej eshibeit vfokQaus- Contra quam loci ratio 
poftulat. Nam de uno tantum filio, quern, abfente Tigvu ;e, apud fe rctinuerat Armenius, 
antca locutwseft Nor.er. Phiklphus autem et Gabrielius r.oftrani banc ltctionem in iis, qui- 
bus ufi iunt, libris invencrunt. Vertit enim uterque, furores. Eandem MS. Bodl. et Zo- 

naras, loco fupra diclo, confirmat : de Tigrane peiegrc redeunte loquitur, xzi S&v 

Tflv r- rrctriocL, Km) <rhv urr'icx, xa.) ra.$ a>£A^ij, xk\ t^v, Scz> 

ra.7; u.ouau.a.^a.ii] Lexicon Gneco-!at. vetus, A{ ■•••: -; «|«, Carper.tum y Q^ CmtiuS 
G 3 ipl\:m 



86 EENOtfflNTOS 



_ 



vrugxa'ag, £k axf}Xct,<rzv, a\X* eta ctxiziv. Ovrore i\ zaXag 
tiyjtv* tlg^ero 7* i.oyw y.cCh £1 Agftem* z<p>l> ngarov pev 
cgi crvfAfiitXevco, Iv tyj ¥txy raX^&Jj Xsyeiv, iva <roi 'iv ye kirn 
to evf^to'Tjrorarov* ro yag ypevioft&vov <paive<rSrai y tv t<r%t on 
%(ti ri (TvyyvcufAyjs rivog rvyyjcveiv IfAvodav pahivra uvSpcS- 
voig yiyverai. JLvreira Jg, \<pn> <rvvi(rcuri piv trot na) ol 
Katies kcli ai yvvouneg avrai xavra oca, exga^ag, kcci Af/xg- 
vlm ol xagovreg' ijv de utcrSravwvrai o~e aKha rj ra yiyvopeva 
Tieyovra,, voftiStr't (Ti koCi avrov KaradiKa^eiv cravrx rtavra ro\ 
%o , y j ohra vruSelv, rv eyco raX7?55j nv^copai. AXX* lpGura> 
%(pr}, Q) Kvge, o y n fixXei, a>g raXriStj IgSvrog* rxm 'evince koI 
yive&a o y ri @£\erai y Aeye if) pot, 'i<pr} y \ t zo'hep7}<ra$ ttori 
Acrrvaysi t$ rr)g IfAqg {Ayr fog rargi, net,) roig aXKoig Mij- 
ioig ; "Eyuy g(p^. TLgarr$e)g $ vx avrS y (Tvvo^o\oy7\(rag 
dacfLov oi'(reiVy Kai o'vcrgareveo'Srai oxx IxayyeWoh kcu Igv* 
uaroi [at) gf g/v ; Hv ravra, Vjvv xv ha r't srg * rov iao 1 - 
ftM kit'nyoiyegy ire trrgarevpa lireft^uSy IrelyjQg re ro\ 
tpvfrara ; Kai og e(pyj, ILXev^egiag ine&upxv: KaXov yap 
fAci cozel eivai Ka) avrov l7\ev%egov eivai y Kaa naisiv gAgi&g- 
gipcv KaraXivrelv. Kai yag e<rru>> ttyn o Kvgog y zahov fj^a- 
vg<r&a<, oTrag [/,/} nore rig SsXog f^eXXoi yevricrecr^ar yv- il 
$7) r\ 'Ko'he^co Kp t cLri$e)g> $ koi aKkov riva rgonov ix\&)§e)g, 
iviffitgw 7i S (pctivTir&ii rig <$eo*7r6rccg uvrotrregelv eowrS, rxrov 
<ru % vgc/jrog g/Vg, voregov ug kyc&sov olvdgct, kou Kctko\ vrpctr- 
rovra ripug, q ug aiiziivrci, fa Xa/3??£, zoXcc^eig ; KoXa^, 
\<pq' % ycig lag cv ipevdecrSeii. Aiye St) o'atyougy e(py) o Kt>- 
fo$, Zie KctSr \v iKoxrrov Hv o\^m rig rv^7] y kou cc{Augrn> 
tforsgov eojg ccgyeiv, t) aKKov Kofoiffrr\g kvr avrv ; AXXov 
xuS'io'rrjfJU, ityn* T; fie, qv ^g'/jpara, KoXkcx, e%ri, lag ^As* 

ipfum nomen retinet, 1. 3. c. 3. u Qnindecim ind^, quas, armamaxas appellant, Aquebantur." 
fylollis autem et fere muliebris vehiculi genus fuilFe conftat ; nam ubi, apud Nodrum, har- 
vtamaxarum, ibi et nndierum mentjo fieri folet; Perfis eas pracipue in ufu fuifle teftatur 
Max. Tyr. difTert. 34. non longe ab initio : Ea.v "hi lira^n-tdms %'lvu.) \<yuv kol\ EXX*v xa.t 

&cj(>itvf Kai UguxXt'ti/if, ticcVjU.el'^vis neepxv M>;B/x»)v xect u.^fia.f^al^a.v Iltotrixriv^ 

TLigvlXtis, &c. De harmamaxa plura fi vclis, vide lis Scheficium Je re njcblculari y lib. 2. 

<M7- P'»X7- 

I inv auerfioy] Qua? non ubique anxie quaErenda eft ^rticuli pra:pofttivi emphafi>, ea hoc, 
loco minime forfan importune notanda eft. De eo enitn fpfciatim tributo fermo bic eft 

quod ab Altneniq ad Cyasarem ex pacto adlatum opportuit. Haud alia eft hujus articuli em- 
phafis apud Matt. 8. 4. iriotwrov 'dufy-i tZj agiT, xxt Tfotrivtyxi ro Ifyov o y &C. libi recle 
Lez;i, illud annum : quip^e Cbriftus fanatum modo hominem jubet itluttfpcciatim (non alifuotf) 
donum Sacerdoti, ofl'ciir, quod ex lepr.x pur^ati ex l-:gis praicripti': ; Lcvit. 14. 4. offerebant. 

filh 






KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 T. $ 7 

re7v, Yi Kzvqra, roislg ; Atyaigxpui, icprjy o\ kv lyjuv ruy^k- 
vrj. Hv is kou npog vroXefttag ccvrov yiymtrxyg. ktyurrkpzvoV) 
ri voislc •, Kurccxuivooi i(py}' ri ykp 0s7 f iXsyyfozvra, on 
^eviof^aiy kiro^M&V) paXkov h rkxfotj Xzyovrct j EvruvSct 
iq o [Mv iraXg avrS wg ijfctfrs rotvrot, * yngts&'X'ko'ctro r^v rik- 
ga,v, zou rig win'hxg %arepf>r}$otro' ccl d\ yvvcuzig kvufiorjfa* 
cat lipvftrMTO, cug oiyoyJiv* rS fturgogj act) cctoXcuXotcov wkv- 
rw <r(pw r/Sr}. Ka; o iLvgog <rioj7ryj(ra,i zeXivfctg, wkXtv sjVsv, 
JLiev rk [jCvj irj (rk dijcaia, rctvra,, at Ap^svis' '-fifuv' ($\ ri 
(rvftfiis'ksveig in rSrav woii7v ; O f/AV hq Agf/Aviog leriwTra,, 
k^op&jv 7T0TSPCC (rvfAfixXzvoi ra> Kvpco Karcwumiv tavtov, tj 
rdvavria, iiiktrxoi av ocvrog k(pyj woiiiv O ^g rroug av-rS 
Tiygkvtig Sfqptro rov ILvpov, TLitfl {AOt, cj Kvpz, 2<p7], imi o 
tfccrrjp ccTropSvri ioixiv> yi ffv^^Avcoj kipi GtvrS k oi^oci rrai 
ftzXricrra, sivcii ; Kcc) o K.vPog, jsr^rj^ivocy ore (rvvsSrr}Pa, avTai 
o Tiypkvqg, *j* trotyurrYjv rim owroo crvvovrct, xou Suvpci^of/A- 
vov vtto ri TtyPGcvxgy itkvv itt&vvai avrx kzitrai, o y ri tforz 
zpoitj* xcli vpoSiVf/'Oog zxOavb Xzyeiv, o^rt yivootrxor 

JLya roivuv, i(p7\ o Tiypkr/jg, si j/av kyoicrc&i ri itcurpog tj 
offcc, j3e(3itXBvrct(, t\ era. £ viK^uyty nk)>v (rot crvpftx'hsvc* 
rirov fjui^sic^rar si li roi croi doze! Trkvrct* qpcLgryiyAvui, <rvp- 

* nt^iiT'Tra.ira.rs <r>jv, &c] Orientis nimirum gentes, triftius cum quid accideret, acriores, 
in huic fere modum, doloris animo concept! morfus indicate folebant. Mofes, Nadabo et 
Abihuo m(?rte repentina peremptis, turn ipium Aharonem, turn filios ejus fuperftkes monet, 
ne tiaras abjicerent, luclus causa, neve veftes lacerarent : Lcvit. IO. 6. Adjici poffint, Gen. 
37. 29, .14. Num. 14. 6. Job. z. iz. atque al'a paffim V. T. loca. Idem de Peru's fope 
alibi tradit Xenophon. Nee aliter Herodotus : TLisirxt V us rov fruffikia iHSov avctK\ctuo-xvTa t 
<xd.vrij <ra. t% ltr0r,ro; l^oftzvx u%av, ravr/z Kari'i^HKov ti ko.) oifAuyri uQtlovco tnj^^iuiro. lib. 3- 
c. 66. Et Q^Curtius de Captivis Perficis : "Ingens circa earn nobilium fanninarum turba con- 
" ltiterat, laceratis crinibus abfcilsaque vefte, priftini, &c." lib 3. c. 11. 

f ^otpto-rvv rivx] Plurium fane Audtorum teftimonio conftat> lionoriticum antiquis tempo- 
ribus dignationUque plenum fuifTe Sopbijla nomen : quo non ii t mtum potiti funt, qui exi- 
mii in dicendo erant, fed etiam ex Philofophis, qui f; lcuade anirni fenfa exprimerent. Laer- 
tius, pag. 9. t\ %\ tre<pol, inquit mat cotpio-ra'i vcxXovvrn. Et Plutarchus, Tom. 1. p. 385. Al. 
youfft yocn ixtivoos robs <ro<pous, vt' Iyiojv Se aotyi<rrat.$ •zrgoo'ccyogiuilivra.Sj etiirdvs /u\v tinea irivri t 
Xikcvvoe, kol) (dfjcXnv, xat 1'oXuvn, &c. Quarum prior appeilatij, ex Cafauboni fententia, fapi- 
entis. habitum inhaerentem notat : pollerior, njunus docendi, quod olim fun >ti funt plerique 
Sapientium. Imp, vox ffotpia-rhs primo ita late patebat, ut omnibus alicujus artis peritis tri- 
buereturj telle Suida, qui earn exponit, <ra>s ri%*i?n$; Sed alio tandem tranflata tft ad cos 
homines fignificandos, qui, auftore Cicerone, Academ. lib. a. p. 134. edit. Cantab, aut often- 
tationis aut qustltus caufa philofophati funt. Caterum de varia 1o$i<rmV notatione ccnfijlas 
Ger. Voflium de Rhetor, naturae} covjiit. Oper.Tom. 3. pag. 316. et feq. Phiiloftratuin de Vi~ 
its Sophijlarum : et Prtffatioriem, quam v^iliani Var. Hid. a fe editis, dedit Perizonius. 

i Tlivooc%i, n-uvv] Sic optime MS. Bodl. et Muretus. ^'ulgo— — Tivgx%i ru\> raw, &C. 

ubi raJv illud omnino importunum videtur. In quibufdam libris legitnr etiam ■ — rix- 

{ta-X.* v™ ^oxiTv <x«.vrtt nftafTHXivciil Toivv <roi ex pefsima eoium, ut Qpinor, depra 

vatione, qua; mox kquuntur : u }i rol co, }o*u vxvra 7ifia.£T>}xivxi, ffupfauXiviii |&c. 



83 EEN0<J>nNT02 

(3dMva) goi avrov fjLY} f^i^eiG^rai. Qhzxv, i$t) o Kvpog y ra 
hinaia iroiW) r\ziGr av rov afAagruvovrci fjuifjuoi^riv. E^rny, 
g<pj?, ravra. Y^oXaGrzov ug av zlr\ 9 Kara yz rov gov Xoyov, 
rov TrarzooL. eiiTZg rov ahiTtxvra oizaiov zoXa^ziv. Horsga 
$ nyy-i & K^s, ayuzivov zlvai guv ra) go) ciya^ra) rug rifjuagiag 
koisIgScu, r, gvv rv\ gy\ fyftify ; Ypavrov aga 9 'ityq, Srcu y 
av rifAcoooifA'/iv. AXXa gu pivrot, \<p*/\ o Tiyp-avrjg, fjuzyaXa 
y av fyfjuolo) el rag GzavrS xaraxaivoig rorz 9 O7ror& goi 
irXziGrx a%ioi eiev zzKrHiG^ai. Uaig 8 av, i<pn o Kvgog 9 rore 
nXzicrv a%tot yiyvoivro avSgavroh oiton ccdixSvrzg aXiG? 
scoivro ; E* rorz, otftut, Gcitygovzg yiyvoivro, &ozz7 yag pot* 
«v KDgs, Srag ZftziVy clvzv {/av GwtyPOGvyqg x$ clXkfli apzrr\g 
&i\v o(pzXog zivar (ri yag o\v, i$tj 9 ^PrjGair av rig ltf%v&$ 
yj avigeiwt f^rj GouCpgovh q- tfir-m%# \ ri $z 9 nrXovGioo ; ri (jt\ y 
dvvaGrn h woXzi ;) crvv Jg GutpgoGvyn za) <pi\o$ wag 9 %gr t Gi- 
f/,og 9 "/tat SegoLffav vug* ayaSog. Txro £v 9 \$r\, Xzyzig 9 ag 
%a) q Gog Trarrjg \v ryoz rip [Ala h^zga e§ atpgovog Gatppw yz^ 
yzvyrai. Tlavv piy $v, ityn. Yia^n^a dga gv xkyzig rnq 
c ^vy/\g zivai rqy GootpgoGvvqv, coGirzg Xvttyiv^ a [AaSrjfAa' a yag 
av drivx, ziyz (pgovipov hzi yzvzG^ai rov yJzXKovra Gatpgovci 
%GZG§ai 9 Tcagay^^a gf atygovog gooQpojv ccv rig ysvotro. 1 Y 
d\ i(pn> Z Ki>£g, xtfto hG^x zoi) eva uyigct, ii a0^OGvvr,g pkv 
\n;iyjii£0\)vra Ttgzirrov iavrS ^ayia^ai, \<xzibav Jg f,rrr^yi 
$v%vg wxavpuivov rvig ffgog rSrov atygoGvvqg ; IlaXiv d\ zpij) 
vxw t&pccxctg wo'hiv avrirarrofjbivriv vrgog nohiv irz^avy yriq 
lireidav rjrrqSrj) t 7ta^ay j PYi^a ravrrj, avri rx ^dyiG^ai^ 
vtzfeiGhui &gAs< ; Jloiav 3', i<p7j Kvgog, za) gv rts narplg 
tjrrav htyav, vrcog io'j( f vgi^ Ge<ro>j(pp t oviG§ai aurov : Ev ^, vyi 
AT, iavra Gvvoihiv iXevSegiag {azv Iff&vpfiGus, daXog 5' &f 
xizTTcoTrorz yzvofJLSvog* a Jg ar^m ygrivw XaSsiv, tj * <p^aGai 9 
y atfofiiuGaG^ai, xi\v rkroov ixavog yzvopsvog hu7rga<gaG$at. 
2e 82, oidev, a f/y\v Ifix'hrftrig HguKarqGai avrov f xrag l%a- 
vrarfjGavra, aGnsg av rig rvtpXxg 9) xatyag zui {Ar,0 orixy 
(fpovxvrag IZaftocrrjGeizy a h\ coiforig Xa^gTv ^rivai, vr& g$ 

* <i>Qr'/ ( rrj'i, H, &c] Sic rffciipfl, rhiklphum, Gabrielium et MStum Bodl. fccutus. AHi 
libri dant (^tv^oig-ai, » \-rt^idTinT<?u^ quam lertiontm vcram ratus Leunclavius, itii locum 
reddit, iirlfurlim agenda, <vel, &c. i\t fueav f ::ov furfim iigcrc, {n&furtunt inJagare, dejtre*' 
btndcre, fcrutari, &ca i)£nific.it. •' 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 F. 89 

o7ie Xo&ovra,, co<r7e & hofttfa iavra tyvpv> XPzfa hnozue* 
3-a/, ravra z\pz7o\g avra eXaSeg 7rpOKa,7a,<rzevGt,<rag* ^kyei, 
i\ rotrsrov tfepieyevov aura, acre ■* ■vrgoo'a&sv ' r i(p$<x,<rcf,g eX&a/u. 
trvv TToKhco GTOkay Kpty rSrov rqv wag ■ iuvrqi hviccfAiv a^poU 
courSou. Eftstru io&sl croiy \<pq o..Kvgog> zou y roiavr'/j Jjttu 
(TutppovlQciv \zmy\ eivat avSgavug, ^ to yvwcu aXXxg eav7&* 
(3s?>.riova£ ovrug ; UoXv ye (tciWov, e<pn Tiypcci/rjg, % orai> 
pU'Xfi rig rirrrfiij. O pev yap Icyvi xgarqSetg ecnv ore m\%i[ 
70 (rcopci aczqcrag hm^oiyCH&w x,ai icoXeig ye ahSarai, 
cvy^ficcy^ag 7rpo7Xcc(3S(roi,i^ oiovr&i hvctfi&yjctrat&ai o\v" hg <? 
uv (ZeXriag rmglavrm vy/jcwrou, rxroig vroXkctKig zou oweo 
avctyzqg e^e'hxo'i TreiSretrScii. 2u> g<p?y> eotzug az oUtr^ou 
rag vfipurrug ytyv&iffzeiv rag luvrSy tratygovstrrsgag' xde rag 
&hi<7TTC(,g , rag [ati zXeffrovrag* ad\ rag ^evhop,evag> rag k\7}- 
S"ij xiyovrag' a 0% rag afozxvrac> rig ro\ 0*1x0,101 TroiSvrcis' 
az oi<r%&% e<pr}> on za) vwv cog KarriP i-^evarctro, zou ax 
l%3tfjw?$${s ro\g itgog 7\[juchg cvvS'/jzccg, eidag on r^Mg ao onva, 
uv Affrvccyng cvvzSrsro, TccpocfSocivofjLiv ; AXX' a$ iya rar& 
Kzyojy wg ro yvoovou povov rig fteXnovug, (r&)<pgovi£si 9 avev ra 
Hixqv > didovcu vtto rSv fieXnovuv, MCtree q e^og vvv vrarqg iU 
$axriv. AXA* ityn Kvpog, ye. cog Trarrig vr&irovSs fAev ai* 
irtay httci) zcizov <po@£irou p'tv rot, ev oii\ on [ayi t zkv7U7o\ 
\vya7cx, KOL^y, % Otsi %v 7i y e<p7) Tiypur/jg, [AoLXXov zcl- 
raoaV.ac^cu a&pooKag ri \cyvpa <p6f2% ; Ovz 6<V^ on 01 fMV$. 
ru Iffftujpor Kra xoXu<rfAa,7i vofii?ofA$va> ciOripco ^aio^vott 
tebmg s&thpph %W kuXiv [/Ayj&ai 7o7g ccv7olg ; xg c? av 

* Tl^ocrwhv] Cum to why illud, quod vulgu legitur, ferri nequaquam poterat, Stephamis 
et Letmciavius voppufav reponendum monuemnt.' Sed facilior ell pvoniorque ea, quam MSu> 
Bodl. repr^fentatam exhibemus, emendatio : iiec enim mirum eit, fi feilinanti libiario CM 
litera nonnunquam excidat. 

-f To yvMVKi] Locus hie a librariis interpretibufque pedime, ut opinor, acceptus eft. Its 
editis omnibus legitur <rou yvatat, Sec. qua; Cyri verba fie. reddit JLeunclavius. At vcro tib:r.t 
widetur, inquii Cynts, hoimnis ita i<icJi clacks fufficere ad efficiendum vt frugjjit, atqus ali&sje 
potiores agncfiat? Eodem fere readmit aliorum verfiones, a loci utique lententia pariter 
alienx. Nos igitur, conjecTrura freti, repofuimus ro yvaveci, qua tandem ratione turn ftruc- 
tura conftat, turn idoneus ille, quern in verfione damus, fenius exoritur. Hanc noftrara 
emendationem atque interpretationem firmant fatis tuenturque verba iita Tigranis fuam f 
paulo port, fententiam explicantis : AXX' ov% iyu rovro Xiyw, us wa yvwcu fiovav raus /StXr/* 
6ms, ara><p£ovoXa, olviv, Sec. 

^ Ofti ouvri, &c] JLeunclavius, pro o'/ti nZv—— — fcaXXov xixra!oouXoZirSa.i a.'Jputfavs, re<5tiu$ 
icribi arbitratur, otu ouv <rtvi ftcckXov xtzTccoovXeZtrfai, &c. A r um veritotf, inquit, xurccb»L'> autr~ 
Qui hie vufartKov ejl firocul dubio. Sed, omni plane vitio locum vacare puto : nam alibi laepi 
xot.Ta%01jXoZp.cLi vim habet aclivam ; Plutarch, in Demrtr. p. 902. Tcr=. piyrot xu.\ enftti* 
iti%(>vpx KdrihovXovTo -t^v yvupw uvrcZv. Plura exempla fuppeditiibit Budieus. 

i <r<po$cct 



5 o EENOfftNTOS 

&<poSgtt, $o$Y&v<rtv avSgwxot, ruroig xh wa^a^viix^evoigy 
avrifixinuv ivvavrou ; Aeyetg <rv> '*,$%■> o»g o <p6(3og rx epyat 
xazxt&ai ftaXXov zoXa^et rxg av^Pvnxg ; Kai rv ye y 'i$q 9 
cltrSa, on aXrftq Xgyar \<ri<rra(rai yap on ol fjuev (pofixpsvoi 
pi] Qvywi <rrarp'ida> za) ol fAtXXovreg paye<f^ai y hhoreg 
u>V r)TTr$b)(riV) a^vuLug oiayxor za) ol nXzovrsg, [ly\ vava~ 
yr}<rw<ri, za) ot oxXeiav za) detrfjuov (fiofixfAevoi, xroi fjtev xre 
triray x%' vkvx Vvvavrw rvyy^avuv ha rov tyofiov ol Se ijirj 
jjCzv (pvyadscy r,^y\ H rjrrqtAtvot, ijirj i\ hxXevovreg, 'itrrtv ore 
ivvavrai paXXov ruv evtiaif/,ova>v etrSteiv re za) zaSsvhiv. 
Jin Jg tyavepoorepov za) Iv rotcrh, olov (popypa o <po@og* evtoi 
yap <po@xftevoi ft,7j XqtpSrevreg andhawffiy nrPoawo^vTitrzxtnv 
inet rx <po(Zx' ol [a\v, pi7trxvreg lavrig* ol d\, ax-ay yoftevor 
ol Jg, aTO<r<parrou,zvor * xro) wavnov roov hivvv o (pofiog [Aa- 
"Kurra zaraTXrjrret rag ^vyjag. Tov 5' Ifjuov iraripa> e(pr lf 
vvv wag dozelq haze7(r3rai rqv -^vy/iVy og x [aovov kepi eavrx, 
otXXa zai nveoi e?jsx, zai -xepi yvvaizog t zai vepi vuvrm rojv 
rezvcov dxXeiag <po(2s7rat ; Ka) o Kvpog sittsv, AXXa vvv fCev 
epoiye xSkv aKurrov, xru rxrov haze7cr§ai' iozei ftevroi [tot 
rx avrx avSpog eivai> za) evrvyxvra i^vfip'urai, za) <i:rai- 
cravra rayv #rij%ar za) avs§evra 9 vraXiv at) piyu, <pPOVYi<Tai, 
zai vraXtv av xpay^ara rapavyiiv. AXXa va) pa At', 
ityrii u Kvps, ej/et fjuev npotyao'zig ra r\p,tripa afjuapryjfcara y 
were avitrrfiv r t tMV 'insert Jg croi za) <pp£pia Ivretftifav, za) 
ra lyypa zariyiiv, za) aXXo o,n av fixXq nurrov Xap(3a.~ 
vsw. Kai fAzvroty 'ttprji qtAag put i'%eig ii\v n raroig {Azya 
Xv7rx^ag' {ASfJU/qtropeSra yap on rif^slg avrw airtoi t<r{/,sv. 
Ei Oi rrji rcou ava^aprrircuv tfapahixg rr,v cipyjiv, aTHrroJv 
ttirog tyaniYigi oPa yuvi a^a re ev noiiia-rjg, za) au,a % (piXov 
vo[Ai'(rct)<ri a. Ei 5' av (fivXarropevog ro ayre'xftaveo'Sai, {A?i 
tnr&yg avrolg £vya rx {AqvfSp'urai, o'pa [Arj Izeivag av hycy 
&e (rci)(ppovl?eiv 'in fcaXXov rj rjpag vvv iSeqrev. AXXa va) fta 
rag Srexg, 'ityfj, roiiroig [Civ lyuye vit^peraig-, xg ethiqv 
kvayzT] v^nfPfrSvrag, arjoig av poi Sozw %P?}<r%ar xg h yiy* 



* Olrv -ritrvv, fcc] X\\^ ' iw •■>' ingentem tf/Q«.rtKt>ra.ri.j Pindaru."- expreflit epltheto 1 

— — — — — olo 1 I :. : 

Win fi,2e< ec.vb^il'x.ficu 

Erxvfiv a>.Kav f^i^y. ■ ■■Nen;. y v. 66, ctfeq. 

way* a 



KTPOT nAIAEIA2 V. 9 i 

vmotkuv iozor/iv on svvoia zu) tyiXiu rq spy to isov (ruXXau,- 
fZavoisv, rxmg dv pot iozZ za) dpapruvovrag- paov <pspsiv i 
rj rig pitrSvrag p\v y szkXs&j i\ <zavru uvdyzq iiuirovx pzvvg. 
Ka) o Tiypdvyjg wgog ravra y <PiXtav i\ s<pn> Kaon, rivuv av 
vors Xa/ooig ro<ravryjv y otrriv voi nap qp&v s'^z/rn zrvtrutrSat 
vvv ; Hap szztvm olopai y s(p-/}, irapu rm pyiizn colors lira vo- 
Xspioov yty&iiyxmv s\ s^zXoipt svzpyzrziv avrag y acrireg ch 
zsXsvsig ps vvv svzpyzrziv vpug. H za) ivvaio dv y s<pyj y oj 
Kvgz y iff rc*> vagovn svgzlv vvv orco dv yu^icruio ocravsp rci 
tpu txarp'i ; Avriza y s<pr, y yv riva sag £r\v rm trs pvii\v r t it* 
zfiKorav 9 riva cot ram yj&gw ohi avrov ZK7Z<r&ai ; ri i\ ; dv 
OLvri rszva za) yvvuizu pv\ dtpuipij, rig <rz ram svzzu <ptX'/}- 
Gil, puXXov rj o vopi^cov ngotr'/jzziv savrw u(paipz%y}vut ; ty}9 
i' Appsvicov (3a<riXsiav si pn z%zi y oi&Su rivet XvTrapzvov puX- 
Xov tj qpug ; izav zu) * mro y s(pyj y otJXov, on o puXurrco 
Xwripsvog si pq (ZaciXsvg s\r\ y krog zu) XafSdv rrjv dpyj}v y 
psyi<rr'/iv uv croi yuPiv siis'ty. EJ is n (rot, stpyj, psXsi zou 
m ug Yizurra, rsrapaypsva ruis zuruXiKuv oruv otTirjg, irzo- 
wsi, s(pr n tgtsoov dv oisi r)psps<rrzpojg systv ru+ svSdis, zai- 
vqg ysvopsvqg ccp^njg, h rtjg sioj^rviag zurupzvao'yjg' si is rt 
troi psXsi zou ri cog nXzurrriv cr^unuv stguysiv, riva, dv oist 
poiXkov s^srktrou ravrqv op^roog ra TroXXazig ctvrr, zs^P'/jfci-va} 
u is zcci ygyipkrm isfjO"/} y rivecg ait rccvrcc vopi^sig izvogifai 
K^sirrov rx zoli siiorog zai \yovrog ttdcvtcc rcc ovrcc ; VI 
'yccSsy s<p'/i, KvPSy ' (pvXa'^ai prj ripoig u,'7ro(3cc,Xwv> cavrov 
£fl i u,ioi<njs vXsi'ct % o wuryig sdvvrfin tn (Z>A-^ui, O u&ii roi- 
avrot, sXsysv' 

O i\ Kvgog ccziuv v7rsgf,isro> on hopi?s Kspct'ivetr^Tai 
m avrot, abr& y octolkzp vftMryjro Kvoc^apsi <7rgcc%siV spspvTjro 
yap siTtojv on zai $i\ov oioiro paXXov avrov rj ftpo&sv Trot* 
yjtrsiv, YjZ rim i?) rov Appsviov spcora, Hv i\ irj ravrco 
vsiSafpui vplvi Xsys (toi o"J 9 s<pr ti a> Appsvis, wcKrqif pot 



* Kx) rev-ray &c] Ex erapndatione Stephani, veteris libri auftoritate munita, omnini 
ficlegendum arbitrer. Vulgo, erat, . ■ >cxt toutou, i(pn > ^^.dwri, Sec. quam lertionem 

apertc mendofam Leunclavius ut eihendarct, in marline prjt:pofirioncm lx huic genitivo pra;- 
fcyt ; fjniul ctiam BjJAov on fcrihens. 

crganuv 



9* EENO*f2NT02 

ergccrioLv (rvfjLTrifA^sig, irotrv, d\ ygii {Accra, ervftfioLXTJ tig rov 
noXtftov ; n^o? rocvrot hr t Xzyei o AgfAtvtog,. Ovh\v, 'iptj 9 Z 
K?£g, iyw avXiscregov uitfiv^ iSt hixctiore^ov, r\ delicti f/,\v 

fj/k nUffCtV T7}V hvVCtfAlV T7\V XffetV, ffl h\ iSoVTGC, OffrjV fJLtV civ 

cot hoxri cr^ccriav oiyeiv, rr,v hi xccrochiTiiVy rtjg y^cogag, <pv- 
Xocxfjv. Vtaoivrcog -h\ irep} y/gyfAocrav, hqhctxrai (a\v 1[a\ hi- 
xcaov <roi Kavru, roc cvroc <re he rxrm ocbrwv yvovroc ottofoc, 
7e iv fixXy <pigt<r§u-h %,ai ottopoc ocv (BaXri ;cccrocXi7riiv. Kcci 
£ Kvgog BiTTiVi IS - ;, h&7%6v ftoi ovrotrti trot, hvv&f&ig itrri, }A%ov 
h\ xa) nova, ^rjfActrcc. JLvrctvSa, hy Xzyei o Ag[Aiviog y It- 
*Ciq f^iv roivvv roov Agftsvicov t\<riv tig oxrocxKryjXiag, tfefy) h\, 
tig rzrragag pvgiochccg' ^fipccra h\ \<pq> (rvv rolg Sqa-ocv- 
go7g, -oig o 7rccrj>]g xocnXi7rsv y \<rrtv> e}g ugyvgiov XoyitrSzvrct,, 
raXavrcc irXzia rcov rgiffyiXiow. Kcci o Kvgog * ax ipeX- 
Xqcev, gcXX* g/Vg, Trig [azv roivvv <rrga,riug 9 \*u croi, i<p>j 9 01 
o'ftogoi jiccXhcuoi voXefjLxcrt, rag rjf//iffsig [Aoi Gvpirt^rrv r£v 
o\ ^grifAarcov, ccvri (asv ruv Trevrqxovroi rct,Xavrooy 9 w \<pipzg 
hatrfjtAVy hmXaffiovoc Kyafagg*. hit'ohog* on tXiTBg rqv (popccr 
\f/,o) h\ %$?), ocXXoc Ixccrov hocvsi(rov* \yoj he <roi vxicryyappciy 
av Qeog ev hiha' av^f m av z^o) haveio'qg, q olxXcc TrXeiovog 
ccigicc zvegyern<reiv, rj ro\ ^fjfAccra, a,7ra,gi%[Ari<rttv 9 ?\v> hvvcofA&tr 
7Jv h\ fs/j SvvufActiy cchvvarog otv <pctvoi[/jqv, oifjcai 9 oihtxog $ ix 
av hixai&g x^ivoif/y/jv. Kai o AgfAtvioc, . Tlgog rcov 3"gcyv, \tyr\y 
& KvgB, (Mi %rco Xsys' u h\ (JL,Y}> i Srcippovvra, [as t$e*g % ccXX&\ 
vofLify, t<pyj> a, o\i> xuraXtTryig, fAvjhsv jrrov ccc eivai $v civ 
'iyav ccTririg, £<6tff \<pri o ILvgog' acrs h\ rqv yvvauxtx. ct7ro~. , 
Xa/3s7y, wotrcc av. pot ^r,fAocra hwy\g ; Qkocci av hwctifAqv, , 
*$?]. T-/ he wo^re rag itcLihcig ; Kcci ~j~ uvri rxrojv, g(p^, otoo~o, 
civ hvva'ipriv. Olxxv, z(p7) o Kvgog, roevrec [a\v r\h'/\ hi^XoL^ ■ 
trice ruv ovvw. 2t> oe, 'g(p^, co TiygGtvy}, Xi^ov [tai 07ro<rx o\v 
'XpiCLiOy u<rrz r'/jv yvvouxct, gcttoXci (l> Civ. (O h\ \rvyyvLve vii* 
yctficg re iv 5 xcci viregtyiXoJV rr\v yvvalzct.) Y.ya) pev, ktyriy 



* Oitc. tfxiXXwiv] Vulgo, !>ui\yjtiv, Inepte. St^phanus et Leunclavius dc rcponepdo IptX- 
Aw confL-ntiunt ; quibustiim resipfa, tum-MS. Bodl. aditipulatur. 

| Kui i«Ti t tvrut] Aftte VOC( m rei/rwv in vulgaris fer»; omnibus dccO pi'Tpofitio. Stepha- 
9us ct JLeunchvius vcl vvtIq \(\ i$ri addendum putant. Eorurn conjfftnras fecutuSj A»rJ in 
tectum rcctpi : qua emendatio fententiae ncceflaria videtur; nifi quis ellipfin prspofitionis hoc 
k^ottatuere maUt, m concifiorfit in omptiorqutloquendi ratio. 



oo Kvgt, 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 T'. 93 

S %vpz, zciv rr\g -^vy/ig ff§t»iftqv 9 outre pyprori Xtxrgev<r&t 
rctvrriv. 2i> (M¥ rotvvv, 'i<p*jy ccTTccyn rqv tfyjv ii\ yo\g $U 
AjJ<p3*a< syojye a\%jp*uhoi>rQv rccur/jv vopifyji <rx ye f^rj xaKort 
(pvyovrog qpoig. Kcti gv b% 9 n Agfjuens, kirLyx rr\v re y\h> 
vcuzu zou rig ircCidag, * 'fWfS*9. avrm zotruSreig* *»& uiSar49 
ort eXtvSregoi irgog <re aTreg%pvrai. Kcci vw f&ev, &(pq 9 deiTrve?r& 
nap jjfur 3etTrvr}<roi'vreg h% aTrsXuvvere otth vfMvSrvfJwg, Qvrct 
dq zursuetvetv. 

j\tatrz7jvovvratv <fe fierce ro $e?Trvov, enrigsro o Kvgog, E/srl 
fwiy z<pq> u Tsyguvtjj ttS fit) izsTvog scrrtv o cevrjg, og (ruveSygx 
rifjuir zcu crv pot pvJK& Wozstg §ot,v{Au,£etv uvrov. Ov yaj» 

&(p7jy CCTZZTZlVSV CtVTOV HTOG") SfiOq TTCtrYlg ', T/ A-ttj&W Cldt- 

zovvra ; Aiaffieiguv cevrov ityn \fto-. JLuiroh d> Kvge, 5r& 
zccXog zciyo&lg 7jv lzs?vog, ojg zcu ors ctTro§v?}(rz$t\> epeXXs, 
Trgo<rzccXs<rctg fte uir&> hlrj rt trv, a Ttygavq, sty, ort 
uirozrevs? ps, %6&kstfjwfg rf Trotrgf s yo\g zeezovota, rm 
rSro trots? ctXlC ayvoict' otrotTtt, Ss uyvoiet, avSrgsjTrot l%ct{/,ct,g+ 
f&vmrtf Trccvrct ctzxtrtct recur syays nof/J^cj. O [jav $tj Ktf- 
gog stt) rirotg stirs, OstJ rS av^gdg. O de Agf/Avtog sXe^ev 
Srag» Ci K.vge, *& 01 rctig luvrap yvvut^i Xctpfiavovrsg ffv- 
vovrug aXXorgtag avdgug, h rxro uiriaipusvot avrxg zxruz* 
rsivacriv dug + cc(pgovs(rrsgocg irotivra-g rug yvvoCtzug' uXXa, 90+ 

p'tZpnig 

* Mr$h kItZv, &c] Stephanus et Leunclavius de prcefigenda huic genltivo pr^pofitxpae 
aliqua, avr) fcil. vel v-rlg, confentiunt : ficut et paulo iupra, ivfi genitivo rrovra* udctn 
prasponendam monuerunt. Sed vulgatam le^ttonem tueri poteft ellipfis pra?pofitionis, At- 
ticis familiaris. Demofthenes eodem genitivo cum eodem verbo uius eft, Ey <r$ *«ri Nt«ig«f« 
■ x.a,ra.rit)n<riv ocuTr,; rocs ukogi ftveis *& ?'<■ Ei/xfixrr; x/arZ Tificcvjgfiti ix* i\tv0tsia t p, 
865. eJit. Wolf. Franc/. Alia exempla huic limilia e Bud:ro prolata videas.' 

f Afjgovttrrigai, Sec] Non uno modolegi exponique folent hiec verba. Leunclavius veram 
hanc efle icripturam, d; <ru<p^oyar'ri^a{ voiovvra.; ra; ywoc7Kct;, et germanam hanc fenten- 
tiam, quod magi s intelligerttes reddant ttxores fitas, exiftifnat. Ego vero Stephano et Porto li* 
bentius adfentior, qui Xenophontem fcripfifFe putant *<p£on<TTiga<;, id eft, interprete Porto, 
demcntiorcs, ac proinde immodejiiores, et in Verier c?n y legitimes maritis contemptis, flrcclbticres. 
Hancluam conjedturam Portus Euripidis au&oritate confirmat, qui rh Afya$i*ri* t <wro vne 
a<pgicrv¥7if, i. e. a dementia, nomen dedudlum habuiife canit. Sic enim ilie, iv Tpukm, v. 989. 
et ieq. 

Tx fiMgx y&g tpair lt?rtv A<P(>odi<r*i fiooroTs' 

Quam vocis atp^irn rotationem relpiciens PhurnUtus y us Zv^itiint, inquit, vtre* 

tot7, hat re rovf r)TTr)ju.ivoo$ avrrjf atpgsvx; leitti, p. 197. edit. Amjiel. Propter imprudentiam 
autem, et propter maguam vocum arfinitatem, qua; inter us truQpovttrriflits, et us u^Hfri/^xf 
intercedit, typographus hie videtur crraiTe. Quad autem Venus ad.immodeftum vit^; genus, 
ad demestiam, ac inianiam homines adigat, cum alii multi pluribus hoc teilantur, turn et 

Sophocles 



94 EENOOHNT02 

pi^ovTig o\<pougfi<r§oit avTxg t}jv nfog luvTag (ptXic&v, $t& 
rxro ug votepiotg avrolg ^ojvtcci. Kai eya/ * ini'iva), ityn* 
l<p$6i>7}<ra, 9 oti pot Wozzt rov ipov vtov nrotitv uvtov poLXkov 
hotvpu^itv r] Ipi. Ka) o Kvgog eiffsv* AXXa vou pot. rig 
S-g^, z(py], Z Agpivtz, av%gcu<7nvcc, pot ioKitg otpotgnlv kom 
ev y u Tiyguv/ji cwyyivcotrzi tm KciTgt. Tore piv hri roiuvroc, 
itcckiypivTig kom <pi'ho(pgovr$ivTigy axrTCig tlxog, \k crvvotXkot,- 
y7\g, kwifikvTig i&) Tag agpupctlgcig cvv roug yvvciilgiv, kirn* 
X&vvov ivtypaivo pivot. 

Ets; i' 7]X%ov o'Uaoz> iXiyov r£ Kvga o piv rig rrjv co* 
tyictv, o is ty\v za,gregia,v> o is ty}v KgocoTrjToi, o is rig not,) to 
xocXXog KoCt to piysSog. Ev^a i?j o Ttygav/jg liriigtro rqv 
yvvocizsi) xou (rot, i<pyi, co Agpivicc, zoOCog Wona 6 Kvgog 
zivou-, AXXo- pot, Af> up?}, an. IksIvov ISeciprjv. AXXa rtvcx, 
py)v ; i<P'/) o TtygavYig. Tov airovTcty vrj A/a, cog Trig ^wx/ig 
civ Kgtouro, ojitts pr\ pi ^aXivitv. Toti piv i^, iWs£ UKog> 

%K TOtHTCOV CCVC7TCCV0VT0 (TVV CtXX^Xo/^. 

T? i' vtrrsgoiiu, o AgpsvtogKvga piv xou ty\ CTguTtu ncicn 
%ivt% 'impm' Ttgoftiti is TOtg sayrs, xg diqo-ot (TTgoLTivurScit, 
tig rptTTiv Tjpiguv vrageivur ra is ^fjpotTcx, wv umv o ILvPog 
imXaa-ia, krqgfepYifriv. O is Kvgog, orcx, s/Vs Xaftwv, to\ 
«AXa Xntip-iftiv r,giTo is KOTSgog icttoli o to (TTgocTivpcc olycov, 
i iroug> n avTog. "Elirirqv is <%pcty o piv itoltyi^ Srug, Oto- 
ngov otv av zi\i\)r\g % o is naug vToog, Ey^ piv *x awoXg/i|/o- 

Sophocles in Antigone, p. 96. edit. Oxon. uhi de invl6la Amoris vi Chorum verba facientem. 
introducit, et inter ccctera, ha:c quoque dicit: 

Scholia, ad locum: Ol ya.% trutp^m xa) Itxuioi, el /Av vxo xuXXous yuveuxwv, »l It lino xrn* 
par*** iiri(lvfilcis t tJjv iccvreov Quo-tv rigvn<rct*ro. 

> — a.fji.a.^i>i yk(> lfjL<ra.'iZ l ii 6to$ Atp^tra.. v. 801, et feq. 
Senfus autem honim Xenophontis verborum, ex mente Porti, hie erit : " Quemadmodum 
qui viros alios cum fuis uxoribus intra domefticos parictes nimium familiariter agentes, et 
tolloquentes deprehendunt, eos interficiunt, 11011 quod eos adulteros efTe putcnt, neque quod 
fuas uxores ab illis jam corruptas, et conftupratas arbitrentur, aut ad amorem venereum inci- 
tatas ; quod in muliercs pudicas, et fana mente praditas minimi cadit ; fed quod hac nimia 
eonfuetudinis et colloquiorum familiaritate Mebitum legitimis maritis amorem minui, et ab 
illis ad alios transferri l'ufpicentur, illos pro hoftibus habent : li etiam ego, qui animadverte- 
bam filium meum, iitius nominis difciplina, prxccptifque fie affeclum, ut fuum pr«eceptorem, 
tnagls quam me parentem, fufpiceret, ac admiraretur, invidix ftimulis adtus, jultoque dolore 
pcrcitus, hunc interfeci." 

* E*i/»y] In libris vulgatis, Ixuve. Sed, omnino anteferenda vi<ktur hie noftfa letflio ; 
quam MS.Bodl. reprxfentat, et interpretes omnes fequuntur. 

put 



KYPOY IIAIAEIAS T'. 95 

fLcc! &%>) a Kvps, %H olv <rasvo$oP09 [a,z iii) trot crvvuxo\x%z7v. 
Kui Kvpog ImyeXaa'ag ehs, Ka) \k) ntoffoo o\v iSiXoic, \$n* 
rr,v yuvcuxa, <rx ctxStroci, on (rzzvotyogiig ; AXX' xOiv, liy, 
uxaziv ieij&u clvt'/jv' oi^co ycig' u<rre oguv %^/rrai uvrrj o>ri 
uv \yw vgoiTTco. CIpcc civ, 'i(pti 9 (rv(rx>svcc£z(r%tt,t v[mv s<V 

* No^^g, '{$%, ffvvi(rzzvtt,(TiAZvxq nctpitrtcScci o,ri o\v o xc&* 
?r,p- $£. Tors f/Jzv iq %£vio'§svrsg o\ trrgetrnurcit iKoifrrfiriGrav. 

Tr, 5' vffTiPc/AU, }.ol(2m JLvgog rov Tiycuvqv, xcu rw 
Mr^av iw'tm rxg xpctrtcrovg, xou ruv zcivtx (plhuv OTTortiS 
xuiPog tdozei uvoci, niipit'kocuvm rr t v yoopctv xoct&zoLto, <tko- 
km a TuyjcSuYj (ppxgiov. Kailvr uzpov r) gX$-syv, 'UttigAm 
rov Ttygavgv, 7ro7cc ccv sr/j tojv opiuv IwqSsv *f oi XaX5«7o* 
xciraSiovTsg fajt£oweu. Kou o Tiyguv/ig ifoizvviv. O i\ 
TaXivrjgeTo, NSv ie raiira ro\ opr t 'igijfAob itrnv ; Ov [ax, Af, 
t<P?7, ' aXX' ku czonoi iuriv \xuvm, ol <rr,fre/Avv<Ti rolg kWoig 
o s Ti otv opootri. Ti xv f s«p??, ffoiSav, tnuv alafewrctt ; Bor r 
%5<riv, i<prj f \k) to\ cIxpcl, ug av zKcctrrog iwjjrar Tclvtci 
{Acv O'/j ILvPog nxqxoer ckotuv b% xarzvozi aroXXij* rrg yu- 
gag rolg Apfjavioig iP/j^ov xcu ctgyov xtrctv dice rov itoI.zulav. 
Ka) tots jjav aflrJJX&ev" sVi to (Ttpccto^z^ov, xa) lzi'7rvr i a'avTzg 
iK0i^r}^'/i(rocv. T?j 5' vtrrspctici ccvrog r£ o Tr/PUL\r.g Tra^f 
crvvitrxivoxrfrivog* zcx) z)g TtTpuKuryi/^ixg Wnilg cvveteyovro 
UV7W, zon to^otui i\g rag fjuvptxg, zctl tfikrurfrm ee.Xh.ot ro- 

* Heui^t] Vulgo, nftttp. Sed, earn, quam darnus, lecliohem prxftat MS. Bodl. et ia 
textum merito recepit Stephanas. 

f Oi Xx/J$x7c.~\ Qui vulgares de fitu Populorum Grientalium opiniones fequuntur, Chal- 
dseorum, ledes non nifi in Babylonia qusrunt. Atque adeo mirum non eft, fi graviiTimi er- 
rorisinfimulandum putent Xenophontem, qui eos Armeniis finitimos ftatuerit. Is very mi- 
niraelapfus eft; fediftius hk Populiiitum accurate defcribit, quiet Chalybitm nomine antiquitus 
venire lblebat. Hujus rei teftis fide dignifMmus eft Strabo : qui patria Amaienus erat, et proinde 
horumlocorumfitusnommumque apprimegnarus: 1r,% TiTpnrrXeZ^ris wnmxtnrmt, *a.1 tt,-; ft>*»- 

>ax/a;, T&oioijtoi ri xa.) XaX^aToi xui 1x**oi x«« h fiixea Aouivix. p. 8lJ. T. 2. et pagina 

fefequente. Ol }l yyy Xnk^aTci Xa/.vf^i; to <ra>.atc* utcftdZetT o • K«< ycco, eodem Auftore, 

• Xi^ B ' P lu * '""*Q'-i rot; T«y \§vm x/J,m; fti<rafx t r,ua,rlZ t tii. Huic omni T o fofftagataf Eufta- 

thius ad Dionyf. v. 768. a»Wfg av TaXiy oi romZroi XaXy/3-j ix rrt; xXuViu,', £ar/, <ra.C~ 

rnt tl( Xakbaitv; /xtri-rarciv, xxret two. kihw; <r*.*x$4<}szv, ri -raciXTiir,ftv &.$' m* »«J V99H 
XatXd/a ix'tytro' x*»i a ^ Apfttviecf h XacXS/a, r,i ftix^; h Uf)*rixrt fctttriktlx, rov; a txi7« 
XaXoi'j; "kiyieBoLi irtixooiru ri fwrjux. tic<Tu\a.$u;, ol Xx&focfovg. XnkSxtoi yko roiT^-jXi^ui, 
et Ton fx.h Kvfw; •• ■ Xa./.%a~o. K/.rfitn$ a<r'o <riv;; XxX^xlou • xxl ?*L; ffi-.x'. : - 

Si'ira; xa\'i<rai a$' laurou XakSeciouf Xzyovrxi ftivroi txox ti*u> xxi oi WtM Xzl.x.ix (k- 
gendum, forte, KoX^i'^a) Xdkhoi, Xx'/SixJu, r^iftrvX/.d^u;, xxra AixsnW«>. Et Onitan- 
tinus Porphyrogen, root xakivpsvov fipx XxXVix, xxi r, (x.ir^o'roXt; Xiyouim T^acr.^,-, EX- 
Xr,yuv i'uTiv d-xotxixi " •• iXaSi dl rr.v T^ofuvvy/iX* rov xxXuclai XxXolx, ix rrrii Tu* riif- 

amy Tr>'j<rr,yo^ix;, xxi <rv; alru* do%xtoyo*ou faroi^'y; XaXllx;, oh* xxi XaX%euoi x-oifsy'ttui- 
%ovrxi. De Thermit, lib. i. p. 12. edit. Far. Confulus eliam Stephanum Byiant. ad vocerr. 
XaX$a7oi t et Holitenii notas in locum. 

crura* 



9 6 EEN03>ftNT02 

trxroi. O Se "Kvoog y h Z <rvvz\iyovroy zSruzro* \<xti o% xoCka, 
qv ro% tegoL avrw, (rvvzxuXz<re rag re ruv Ylzgcrm Yiyzpovoigj 
xou rig rm M^duv ILmi o\ ouua q<ra,t>, eXz^z rotah* 

is Avigsg (phot, efri ¥<w ?& bgr) ravra,, a ogau,zv y XaX- 
" dctiar el Se rotvrcc zaruXctfioifASv, xou in cixga yivotro ro 
** r){Azrzgov <pgagiov, ffwcpgonlv avccyxri o\v e\r\ vrgog qpoLg xou 
€t afji<porzpoig 9 rolg rz Ap{/*evioig xou rolg X.ot,\h*ctioig. T&\ 

• pCzv av lego, xaSko\ r,puv uvSgaTrivy Jg ffgcfovftiq, eig ro 
<c KPto%fiwou ravroc, si\v art) pzya, (rv^cc^ov av yzvoiro ojg 
<c rayog. Hv yo\g (pSraarcvpzv ng)v rag TroXsping <rv\Xzyr}vat 
<c avaf3avreg, rj itavranaciv it, pays) XccfioitAZv av ro axgov> 
* c rj oXiyoig re xai aa^eviffi %gy}crai{Az§a av voXefAioig. Toov 
" av tfovav a^e)g paav, ade axtviuvdregog, z(p'/j 9 l&r) ra vvv 
<c xagrzg7)cat CTrevSovrag. Irzav \m ra 07r\a. Kou irf&€ig 
" f/AV, 2 Mqdot, zv agicrrzga qpwv vrogzvzo'Se' vuMg '$&> Z 
" ApfAtvioi, oi {Aiv rjfts'ursig zv dz%ia, oi $s ?if/,i<rug ZfArtgotr- 
" §ev ?i[auv "/jyzicrSe. liLzig 5g, Z ifftfelg, b7ri<r§e» eve'trSe, 
" dtaxzXzvopzvoi xai ifoovvreg dvoj r^ag- yjv dz rig paXaxuv^ 
u qrat, [A?} 6*W£MNrt." Tavr unav o Kvgog* qyzTro, 

* opting noiriffaazvog rag \oyag. Oi o*z XaXJaTo/, ug zy % 
Vwoav iTsV ogftqv av& acrav, evSvg zo"/}{Acx,ivov rz rolg zuvroJVy 
xoti ffvnfiouv uXXrjKoig, zee) (rvv7$goi£pvro. O 1>\ Kvpoc itcjl- 
gTjyyvct, A^J^gg Yizgffaiy fjfjuv crqiAccivxcri rtfsvi&tv. Hv yug 
q&atr&fAtv clvcj ?yevou,evoiy xfiev ra rav noXsf/Jaw ivvqo'srGii. 

JLi%ov oi ol XaXJa7o< yippee rz %ci) ncCkra. o*vo' scot) ito7.z- 
fuzurotroi oz Xzyovrcci aroi rcov Kegi zxziv/jv rqy y/igeev ztvur 
xcci ffAC^a crrgrzrzuovrcci oKoruv rig omroot tiziira,i, dia, ro ko- 
fafAixuraroi xai nzv/jreg zivocr xcci yccg rj "fcvgct, ccvrolg opzivr t 
rz zcrri koCi oklyq h ra ^g'/jpoira, zyacoc. Clg i\ fruWov 
f7rk7i(rioi/ov oi -oL^(pt rov Kvpov ruv axgojv, o ■ Tiygotvyg (rvv rco 
iLvgco vrogzvof/Avog z'ittzv, Cl Kvgz y dg oi<r$r\ t(prj> on otvrag 
i^ccg uvriaa, pLci).a, izricrzi ^Uyzcfecu ; ug ot ye Agpcivioi i 



* O^tav;, &c. |" De agmine rpft'o audiendus eft iElianus: Kafiokau Ti <r«^«/anxtf Xlytrat 
it (a.y pa (lege, ray^a, Arcerio licet ilia ma^is arridcat lettio) I ay <ro fx.nx.oi 'ix li n)-**™ too 
fioi^ovc o^tov oi, i av rou piKou; ro fjatios. TaB'tc. c. 29. p. JI. edit. Arcer. necnon Arrki- 
mis : 'i'hui ri vrugdf/.rtxtr f/.\v <ray{x,u ovofia^iroctj a,ri Tt«* «y ro ft%x-o; t-^if itfi-rkt7ev reo p>o.~ 
toOf o^Siu ii, e,Tt n if kv ro Csaltoi' roti (jt,r,xov>. 'Tatl. p. 63. edit, Sthrff". 

f/4 



KYPOY IIAIAEiAS V. $ ? 

fan dagvvrcii rag votepiag. ivct; o &.vpog * etffcov ort etoztq 
raro y TccpyiyyvTifrs rolg Tlzpfraig tfapsfTzsvotfeo'Souy wg olvtIkc^ 
Seqcrov iwiSt&zuv* \mihv*v vKctyvtrt rag TroXs^iag vtfofievyov- 
rsg ol AptASvioh &&? lyyvg tjimv ysvgV&ot/. Qvroj $q rjyovvro 
f/Xv ol AofAtvior rojv og ^ocXooctaov 01 tfctpovrsg, cog ZTrX'/jcria,- 
?ov 01 Apf/A'vtot, r ^'£ 1J "f* Gt,Xa,Xa,%oivreg '&eov, <v<r7?ep eltoSa,- 
iTiv, lit ctvrag' ol S\ Apf/Aviot, tiffntp 6i&$e<row 9 az iWiyovro. 
£lg S\ iwzovrzg ol XaXSouot eidov ivccvriag [Aocfcctipodopag h- 
f/Avsg ava, ol faiv rivsg ocvrolg t xi'koL<rcK,vrig rciyj) a>T&vti(rzQv 9 
ol S itysvyov, ol Jg rtvsg zee) za,\co<rctv ctvrav. Tc&p/y 3e | si* 
y^iro ra, olzpcc. E^rg; SI ro\ azpct ztyov ol kfepi rov Kvpov, 
zo&zvpojv ri rojv "KcthSa'tw ro\g oiz'/jcsig, zcu y&uvovro (pev- 
yovrotg avrag \z rm lyyvg olzn&zuv. O Si Kvpog, ug vocv- 
rsg ol ffrpccriarcit opa lyzvovro, upi<rro7roi?j{ra,i vctprjyyziXev. 
Erg) 3\ yiPurr'/jKZCOiVi zarct t u,cc§ctjv hSra czoTaii q<rotv a J ray 
XaXJa/^ ipvfivov ri ov zou hvdpov, evbvg lrei%t£e (fipaptov 
zol) rov Tiypetvqv zzi'hzvo'z TrefATSiv iitt rov Trurepci, zcct zsAsv- 
tiv woipoiyeve<r§ot,i z%ovrcc okoitoi ihv rtzroveg re zou \i$to$q~ 
faot. JLtt) [a\v $q rov Apmviov uffiro ayyeXog' o $e Kvgog 
ro7g Kupxciv \ruyrjt£tv. 

Ev Sk rarco wpoo'ciyao't rco Kvpco rag ul^^Xurag Ssdtf/A- 
p*£, rag ¥z rivotg zou nrpoyJivag. Os ^g iiSev, evSrvg Xvetv 
[a\v izihivffi rag dzdefAZvag, rag St rtrpa^ivag, ttzrpag zcxXi* 



* Etvru* on 7 &c] Vulgo, tlVsv en t>^*i nuro tftt£r,yyvn<ni Sec, Muretus legit, onh o*iok 
rsZro. Mihi autem leftio, qus in mareine latuerat hadlenus, ceteris anteferenda vifa rft, 
i'tTuv on ithilrt Tovro, ibSls Trct^yyimi^ &c. nifi quod tlfv$ illud prstermittendum duxerim, 
Hanc fane ledtionem interpretes fecutifunt; eamque praeftat MS. Bodl. 

f AXaXa|«yrt?] Omnium fere nationum moris erat, ut a clamore pugnam aufpicarentun 
" Neque fruftra, auSiore Cafure, antiquitus inftitutum eft, ut figna undique concinerent, 
* { clamoremque univerfi tollerent : quibus rebus et hoftes terreri, et fuos incitari exiftimave- 
R runt." De Bella Civil, lib. 3. De Populo Romano lie Polybius : <ror< lr, xa.) to t«v Pu» 
fAuiav a-r^aTovthov xa<ro\ <ra rrecp avroTs i@r, (rvvfypoG'/iffav role ovrXoi?' xat cuia,XxXoi^uvrti, w?» 
fC7)<rotif liri rou TroXtpiou;, lib. I. p. 35. edit. Cafaub. De Macedonibus Arriani teltimoniuni 
exftat : O ^s xui £c?aXaAa|a/ ixiktvert rob? MaxeJovaj, *a), &c. de Rxped. Alex. lib. I. p. 14. 
edit. Cronoo. De Parthis Plutarchus in Cralfo : CLs $' tyyus lyivovro, xxt ffr^uov n^/t rruoa rod 
crgurr,yov t ■Xgwrov p,iv Wif.t^rXa.ro <p6oyyns (hu^i'toti xxt figoftov ^txu^ovi ro -ri^'toi. Xia^ot yotg 
cv xipao-iv, &c. T. I. p. 557. Et omnibus fere Populis, qui a Grascis Barbarorum nomine 
tlicli funt, immaneni ilium inconditumque ante pugnam clamorem alii tribuunt Hitlorici. 

f E'/^iTo'] Hanc leclionem, turn MSti Bodl. turn editorum quorundam marginibus antes 
adferiptam, vulgatae illi, sT^avj prxferendam cenfeo. Interpretes quidem earn fere exprefle- 
runt omnes; idemque verbum, in forma etiam pafliva, eidem nomiui conjunftum mox ad- 
bibet Xenophon •r^hfttr «h t^itScu r» «*^a, &c. 



98 £ENQ<Df2NT02 

trag, ^tepareveiv IzeXevtrev. ILneircL \\i\i ro7g 'KuXiatotgt 
on ccv '/iKoi are anoXMTcu iK&vpcov szzivxg, are tfoXBfAttv Jso- 
fiBvos* aXX* ugxivqv irot7J<rui (2x?\.of/,evog ApfAtvioig zcu XaX- 
Sctioig. Up)v ft\v xv eyeafocu rc\ azgu, olc? on x$\v idslo&z 
tlpqvvjg* ro\ piv yc\p^ vpuerepcc k<r(pctXZg eiyje, rot, d\ ruv Ap- 
uuiviw ijyere zcu \<p'epere* ' vvv 5* opoire $ri \v olc? ItrrL Eysi 
xv ktyiyjUst i>[Aoig olzcche rag eiXr}[/,f/,svxg, zcu iliuyu vyJiv <rvv 
roig ctXXoig XaXSa/o/s (ixXevtrcur^cut tire /3tfAs0-&s yroXsfAe7v 
7jf/Siv 9 el're CpiXoi eivcu. Kclv pev woXepov ctlgqcrSs, ftqz'sn 
yzere hevpo olviv ovrXcov, ei cu(ppove7re % qv izeiprivqg Sozqrs 
o*e7o%ciL) clvev otXcov qzsrr. ug Se zaXag gfg/ rcc vpkrepu, i}v 
(piXot yivq&e, lp,o) pehnvii. Azxtrccvreg d\ rccvrcc oi XaX- 
icuoi, irok'ha, yXv lirctmo'civreg, ^oXkoc It Ss^tojiruf/^vot rov 
Kvoov, wyovro o'/zccoe. 

O 3s ApfjLtvtog oog yzxcre rr;v re zkricriv rx Kvpx, zcu rqv 
^ooi^iVt Xctfioov rag rezrovctg zcu rvJKhct) o<rav coero ds7v 9 H\ze 
irgog rov Kvpov dug livvaro rcc^urra. Jlks) d\ e'/Se rov Kvgov, 
l\e%ev, Cl Kvpf, wg oXtycc dvvotfAevot rrpoopoiv uvSputoi nep) 
rx peWovrog, ffoXXct, irnyeipxpev rrpkrreiv. Nu* yup dy zcu 
iy&> eXevSepiav f/^v ^^avoia'^cu l7ri%eiP'/j<rctg, $xXog> ug xde- 
irtowort, lyevo^v \ne) 5' IccXafAev, <rot,(pojg kwo'hw'kevcu voyJ- 
cctvreg, vvv kvatpcuvopelbcc <recrc<)<r{Aevot) ug xo* en Jon ore. O? 
yc\p xSeTravore eitctvovro iroWkcc zctzo\ ripoLg woiovvreg, vvv opw 
rxmg iyovrag wtrmp lyu 7iu%o{t,7jv. Kctt rxro z<7r'i(rrGj, t<pyi> 
S Kvpz, on \yu, acrz ct7rsXa<rci( XotXJa/^^ ocsro rxrcov ruv 
clzpojv, *xo\'hoL ( 7r'hk(TicL kv 'iiuzoc yjpr^ura, m av vvv'iy/etg tup 
\^i* zcu « vftiffyvv vrotria'Ziv o\yo&o\ qpoig, or lXuf^j3uveg ret 
y^pfjy.ocroty uiroreritetrrai coi #&?• Ixrre zcu wgotrofpeiXovreg 
cot uXXotg ykpirug avcfTrs^jvctfjLZVy ug qpug ye, ei [*,)} zolzoI 
icptV) a\o")(yvotfjtj& civ cot pui anofodovctr 00 zcu uTrooidov- 
rzg, £$\v u%iov ^J' Srco npog evepysryv zoLruXcttA@ctvo[A,e%ci, ro- 
trxrov iroudvng. O [jmv Appivtog ravr eAef sr 

Ol i\ XaXJctTof y}zov SeofAtvoi rx Y^vpx etPTivqv cty'icri vroiij- 
<rcti. Kcu Kvpog irijgBro ctvnsg, AhXov rov, t<pij 9 S 
Xa>.JaTo/, ? rirx ye i'vezec, eipyivyjg vvv iKi%vpe7re> on vo- 
fjuPtri cc<r(pccXecrrepov dvvoto'Scu £jjv, eipqvqg yivopevqg, % to* 

"he^ivreg ; 




KTPOT ITAIAEIAS I". 



99 



Xzj&Svregy * sntst hpstg r uxpo, sfcopsv. JLtpatruv ol XuX- 
iouos. Ka) og> T/ h, s(pq, si zou aXXcc v>jav ayo&k wgoar- 
ysvotro hoc ryv sip qvriv ; E<n a,v 9 sQctGrav, pciXXov svtppoiivoi- 
(&&». AXXo rt 3v, s<py] y n *f J/a ro yng orvuvigeiv aya&^, 
vvv mvijrsg vo[/J£sr sivou ; lHvysQouruv kcu rSro. T; xv ; s<pn o 
K.vpo$, (2iXoi(r& oiv ocTorsXSvrsg cxru tsp ^ ol aXXot Ap{/,s~ 
vioiy s^zlvat vyJiv r?jg AgfASviug yng spyoc^scr^roct ottoctjv oiv 
ftiXqrSs ; ¥*<pa,<rciv ol XaXdaToi, Ef i 7rto , TSVoiu,sv [a?) ahizri- 
(reo-Srcci. T/ is (TV* 'ityjj, a AgfMm ; fixXoto o\v ryv vvv ko- 
yov xgolv yrjv svspyov ysvsoScti, si {AsXXoiev ro\ voptZppsvot, 
vrotPa, cot c&fforsXsTv ol spyaPp'^svot ; E(£ty o Agftsvtog koXX* 
ccv rxro < rp/a<rS*ar iroXu yc\p kv ctv%kvscSrctt rqv irpocohov. 
T/ $ v[ts7g, s<p7], oj ILcLhicCioi ; ssrg} op?} kycc^fk s'fcsre, g&g- 
Xotr o\v sclv vefASiv rocvroc rag Ag&svtxg, st vfuv f/^XXotsv ol 
MfAovreg ro\ iiscuioc kvorsXslv ; ^(pcccrav ol "KotXiouor TroXXk 
yap oiv i)(psXs!<r$ou y kisv irovSvroig. 2^ ^g> sty'fo & ApjaU 

* E<?u wfxiTs <r' cixga, &C.] Vulgo, \<jrii xa) yifx.it; ravr Ixiyofxzv. TxXXa s%e[zzv, sQourav* 
&c. Abfurde quidem, ur mihi videtur, turn fcripturse ratior.e rum diftincKonis. Ifta certe, 
ruXXtx, t%op,iv, ad Chalda:os nequaquam referri poliunt ; cum ex iis, quse mox fubjungit Cy- 
rus, fatis liquet, Chaldaos nullam aliam ob caufarn, nifi ut fecurius degerent, petiifle pacem. 
Subjicit enim ille, " At quid fi alia fint caufa?, quamobrem pacem peteretis ? Quid fi, pace 
" fafta, non fecuriores tantum ab hoftibus, fed et ditiores futuri fitis ?" Quare, illud roikXa 
rejiciendum eft, et integrum Chaldseorum refponium verbo ifto, $<pct<rav, adienfum denotante 4 
abiblvi putandum. Simili modo ejus compofitum mox adhibetur, 'Xuvetpue-av xxt rcdro, et 
paulo poll, ipfa iterata funt verba : E^acav o\ XuX^aToi. Leunclavius quidem vulgatam lec- 
tionem corruptam efle vidit, locumque adeo hoc modo reftituendum ceniuit : l<rii xaj hp>u$ 
raura X'tyefitv ci <r uxpa, %'^oy.iv^ itpuaroLV o' XecX$x7ei. Et hsec in verflone verba expreffit. At 
quo ienfu idoneo, ipfe quidem hariolari nequeo. Huic certe conje&ura?, vulgataeque etiam 
ledlioni ea omnino anteferenda videtur, quam Camerarium ex libro Eudenfi fumpmTe tefiatur 
Leunclavius, quamque adeo reponendam curavimus. Senium enim fundit, hue qui optime 
quadrat. Cyrus utique fupra paulo de Chaldxis dixerat : H»h ph ouv ivto-Sut rib axga, elS* 
trt ovSiv ihTirfa ttgr.ws' t« fih yag vfitn^ot urQaXis £%£ ■ ■ ■ Apte igitur eos pacem 

tandem petentes interrogat, annon hoftium metu id facerent ; cum jam ipfis pnerepta erant 
juga ilia, quibus fe tueri folebant. MS. etiam Eodl. ledlionis noftrje fervat veftigia, qui dat, 
i-ru fifitTs rocXXa i%6fx.iv, Sec. neque enim ifta habet, tkvt' Ixiyvfitv, fed haec t«£e XtycfW; 
inter lineastantCim, manu non nimls fagaci fcripta, reprsfentat. 

f A/a royris, &c] Similis etiam agrorum, quos Chaldau Chalybefque olim coluere, fteii- 
iitas, candem utriuique Populi, nunc hoc nunc illud fortiti nomen, regionem fuifte nonrihil 
probationis exhibet. Qus enim de Chaldais hk atque alibi dicit Xericphon, ea fere de Cha» 
lybum regiohe alii tradunt Aurtores : 

—fxtra di fffcvyt^u-Twrei ctvoout 

Tgn%ur>v XoiXuf&ts xai aruoia. yaTuv txcvffiv 

"B-pyar'tvar" ■ ■ ■ ' ■ 
Andron. Rhod. Argonaut, lib. a. v. 374, etfeq. 

Ta?j S' itfi, xou X«Afj3if ffrvfiXnv xa< a-cojvta ya7av 

Na/<3t/tf7v,-— — — 
Daonyf. v. 768. 

\ 0/ &XX01, &c] Vocem <Lx7.ci fufpe&am hnbucre Stephanus et Leunalavius, Locus 
certe earn minime poftulat, nefciuntque MS. Bodl. et edit. Aidirro. 

H 2 wf. 



ioo EENO^aNTOS 

vis, eheXotg av raig rxrcov vopaig xgnvhcLt, el peXXoig, 
fMitga ittyzkw ILaXfiaivg, ttoXv isXiiu oo^eXrfyiiG'ea^ai ; Kew 
ctpodga av, ztyfjy * uireg ololfAijv affCpaXcog v'epeiv. Olzovvy 
\<pYly acrtyaXwg av vtfAotre, el ra ixga, eyoire ffvppaya ; 
E<p?? o Agpeviog. AXXa, pa Ai', e(pacrav 01 HaXhaloi, xx, 
av fjftelg acrtyaXwg l^ya^oipe^a pr\ on rqv rxrwy aXX* 8$ 
av rrjv qperegavy el xroi ra uxga &%otev. Ei $ vpTv av, 
ztpy, ra azga cvppa^a er/} j Ourojg av, e<pacav, qyZv aa- 
Xug e%oi. AXXa pa A/', ityn o A^pzviog, £x o\v rjf/Jtv vvv 
xaXoog i'fcoiy el vroi nta^aX^ovrai ntakiv ra olx,oa, aXXag 
re nou rerei^icrpeva. Kai o Kvpog eiirev, Ovrucri roivvv 
iya vroiyjcra, e(p7)' hheregotg vpw ra azga Kagadoorco, aXXa 
i]fjoe7g (fivXalgopev avra' zav aoizoocrtv vpav oirorepoiSvy crvv 
rolg ahxxpevoig ecrope&a rjpelg. 

fig $ yizxguv ravra ap(poregoi, enyvecravy xou ^ eXeyoff 
fjri urug o\v er/j povojg elgqvTj pepaia. K.ou \ir\ riroig eiocrav 
%a\ eXafBov Ttavreg ro\ iricrra' kou eXev&egxg p\v aptporeoxg 
an aXXrjXojv eivai crvveriSsvro, ^ eiriyapiag $ eivai, %at 
eveoyacriag, net) eftivopiag* %a\ cvppa^iav Js Koivqv, ei rig 
uiisioiri QftoreQXG'ovv. Ovra pev rore heftgayfi',}' kou vvv hi 
in xrco hiapevacrtv ai rore yevopevat fvvSyjzai ~KaXhatoig 
not,) roi rqv Agpsviav eyovri. E;rs! he at o-vv%ijx,ai ey'evovro, 
ev^vg ffmereiyjZov re aptyorepoi n^o^vpug ag tcoivov (ppipiov, 
zai rot, ivrirrideta crvveurriyov. E-rs! oe eweoa irpocrriei, crvv 
deiKvag eXafBev a{A<poregxg Kgog eavrov, ug <plXxg qdrj. 2fv- 
ieivvbvruv Se elite rig ruv XaXJa7o/t/ on rolg pev aXXoig trtyw 
irao'iv sbzra ravra eiy g/Vi Se nveg roov XaXdaiay o*t Xijt£o- 

* E7«ri0, &c] Sic reftitui, Stephanum fecutus. Vulgo le^itur, u oloi/xyv u.arQit'kis Apuw 
MS. BodL etiarm dat «<r^aXw$, quod ct Muretus recipiendum monuit. 

f Kui '(Xiyo* oti\ In plerifque editis art non comparct. Illud autem non temere, eft ;i 
nobis admifTum, cum et a Stephano, fit cxpreflum, et a MSto Bodl. repraefentatum. 

\ E-riyapias V iivcti, &c] Vox ivriyccftiei jus illud matrimonii contrahendi fignificat, quo 
gentes, inter quas odia jam fublata flint, foedera tandem firmare, et viue ofiiciorumque om- 
nium focietatem ftabilirc lblebant. Nee aliud fere apud Herodotum fonat ifta yd.puv Irr.X- 

Xacyh inter Lydos Medofque padta : 01 $s Auooi n xa) 01 MtjSii rn; fjLa.^nt n i<rau<ravra t 

Kit poihAov <ri 'iirvivfuv no.) &ft<piri(>ot s/^*jf»jv iuiiTo7<rt yiviffSocr ei ol irvp.(it(itt.<ru.vTi$ cturovf, 
tffctv o'toi., 1u'ivyi<rli ri o Kiki%, x.a.1 A.a.Svvt]ros o fiufiuXuvios* ovrot otyi xu.) to o^x'ov at tTTTf.vffa.*- 
•rit yivio-Sa.! i<ruv, xui ydfAU/v iirctAkuyriv WoIvkthv—- — — Avev ya.(> etva.yxa.tyi; ta%V(ms fuufidtrui 

t<r%v£*) wx Uo.ouo-t 0-v/u.ju.intv. lib. i. c. 74. Hue faciunt etiam Oratoris Grxci verba, U ?* 
Bu\a.vriuv •^nf'urfjLot.rf £^100^801 Ty Aapcw tm Bv^a-vriuv xu) T\ioiv6mv A0/;vct',o;; aii/.iv bx.ya^'ion 
ToAm/av, *T«sr*v yen, &c. de Corosi p. 487. edit. Wolf. Erancf. 

{JA\jOI 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 T'. 101 

jt/vsvo/ Cojtfh v.cci ad civ znicrcctvro zpyci Select, ad civ ov- 
vcisvro, zl§ur{/Jvoi kno noXzpa (3iorzveiv kit ykp iXqtfyvro 
xcci IfAtoSotpopav, xcii voKX.axtg fc\v * ncipk rco \vom /3ci(n- 
Ks? {kva ykp> '((pcicrciv, noXvy^pvcog o kv7]o) voXXazig Sz xou 
ncio Atrrvkyzi. Keel o Kvpog i$yi, Tt av a xcii vv» nccp 
IfAoi u,t<r§o(poPii<riv ; iyoo yelp Solo* a ocrov rig kcc) ccXXog tXz7- 
crov Minors loans. ^vvz(pcio'kv 01, xoi) TroXXag yz zczoScii 
tXeyov rag l^rzXr^ovrcig. Kcii rcivrci uav Sr\ aro) &vvo)fJi*oXoyziro: 
O S\ Kvpog oog ijzacrzv on npog rov IvSov noXXkzig 01 XaA- 
Souoi l-~ocz'JGvro, kvccfAV'/itfSug on tjA&ov nccp aura "j** xarafl*- 
xi'beyAvoi eig M'/jSag rc\ ntvrSv npkyficcrcc, xcc) coyovro npog 
rag noXz^lovg^ oncag ecu zee) rk zxzivm KccrtS^ffiVy IfBouXsro 
[Acc&dv rov IvSov rcc cchru nznpciyi/Avcc. Hp^ccro av 7^oya 
roiadz' Cl Apf&zvtSy z.(pr}, xou vfxxtg ol ILoikSoCioiy zlnccrz poi, 
zi rivee zyca ruv ip*ajv Jknoa'rzXXbiiM npog rov IvSov, cv^a- 
vriy^ccir ccv [aoi rSv vfAZrzg&v, otrtveg ccvra> rfjv rz odor 
7}yo7vro civ, zee) (rv^npkrroizv utrre ysvioScti qytiv nccpcc rx 
Ivda ci lyoj fixXofjLMi ; \yoj ykp ^pfjfAccrcc [a\v npotfyzvicfecci 
zri oiv foaXoif/y^v TjfMh oncog zyw zee) f/,io*§ov k®§ovcog SiSovcu 
clg av Szyi> \ za) r if/, civ xou Sojpelfr^ai rav crrparsvou'zvav rag 
k%iag' rarojv u\v S\ \vzza (3aXof/,ai ag k(p%ovurara J^py}- 
[Accra, zyjziv. AucrSai Si § rarojv vo{Ai£ay, rcov [t\v v^zrzpcov 
hSv fcoi (peifisoSccr (jplXag ykp vpkg jjSri voici^w) neepk SX 
ra hSS ijH&§ ccv Xkfioicu, zi SiSoitj, O if ccyyzXog 9 £ kz- 



* liaoa. rZ Ivovv fiaffiXu (x&) <yuo, i^atrxv, &c] Du£E fuere nationes, quibus Indorum 
pariter nomen tribiiere Veteres. Harum una, jn India Oricntali proprie difta, inter Gangem 
quae fere jacet Indumque amnes ; altera, in ^Ethiopia, fedem nacla eft, Neque haec neque 
ilia Indorum natio elt de qua hie agit Xenophon ; cujus Hiftoriae ratio poftulat, ut Indos 
etiam non loi - ab Armenia Chald:eorumque feu Chalybum regione diftantes invefligemus. 

f H^-'iffKi-^of/Avoi] Recle hanc fcripturam in locurn vuigata: iftius, xarcurxi-^auiva, fub- 
ftituit Stephanus. Huic Leunclavius etiam accedit, qui xaraffKi^ofiivot margini aefcripfit. 
Frequens autem eft hujufmodi error. 

\ Hot) ri/jbiy y.cti 'SuQucQa.t, Sce.~\ Apud Perfas moris erat antiqui, eorum onjnium beneficia, 
qui fortiter quid ac praeclare gefTerant, aut de Republica bene meriti erant, prolixe cumula- 
t6que remunerari. Ka^ra ya.^ tefte Herodoto, i* roTa-t Tli^tryri al a.ya.6ov^yiai l; ro t^oitu 
fAiyeihes -rtpuvTeu. lib. 3. c. 154. Militaribus etiam pramiis eos, qui fe ftrenuos prasbuerant, 
donabawt Perfarum reges : f&zra %i t»v fix^nn, "huecc xaXXia-ra ph l^i'ri/u,\ps xa) /tiyifTx Tsf 
Aorccyigtroy tfatVi, rod, &c. Plutarch. inArtaxerxe, T. 1. p. 1017. 

§ Toutvv vofiiXuv, &c] In editis quibufdam legitur, ti~<r6oa Vi rovruv vofAt^w rZv p.<v, 
ice. Sed merito Stephanus lectionem, quam in margine repererat, vopi^uv, ruv, &c. ilia 
altera meliorem cenfuit, atque adeo in textum recepit. Hanc Leunclavius etiam in Verfione 
fua fecutus eft, et reprxfentat MS. Bodl. Familiaris fane Xenophonti eft huiufmodi lcrmonis 
mux.thevfiK, quani temere quidam \i\ Sacris libris damnarunt : Apoc. 2. 26. et alibi faap^ 

H 3 te™ 



102 EENOOflNTOS 

Xevu vfAag riyzfAovag dxvai za) (rvfAKgazrogag ysv'ecrSrai, sX+ 
§a)v Izslffs, Xs%ei oods y JLTrsfA-^e [as Kvgog, co Ii/Jg, itpog tre* 
<pr\(r) 8s Trpoc^siar^fai fcpqfAarcjv, TV^o^syo^ASvog za) aXXrjv 
trrgariav Qixcfosv sz Hegcvv (za) yag TTgOfrfofcOfAai, e<pr\) 
: /jv h aural v'if/^yg OTrofra <roi tt^o^oj^bi, (pridiv, r\v ®eog aya- 
§ov rsXo; J;JJ aural, TveipassG^sai ftoina'ai, aicrs <r\ vofAi^siv 
icaXoig (3sfixXsuGr%ai yap^iGa^svov aural, Taura fifev o 'Trap 
s[a2 Xe%er rolg is 'Trap u^acov ufAs7g ad siritfrsXXsrs o,ri vfuv 
8ozel rufAtp'sgov sivai, Ka; qv (a\v Xa/3a)[ASv> s(p/i, 'Trap au- 
ra* cttpSrovajrspoig %gy}<r6{A£%a' y\v 8s [Ay Xa(Za)u,sv, sirofAsSra 
on idefAiav auraj yja^iv otyeiXofAsv, aXX' s'^scrai fifuv, ezeiva 
svsza> Trpog ro rjfAerspov gtuiaOb^ov vvavra rfescfeai. Tavr 
elzev o }LvPQSi vo[aIcgjv rag lovrag AgfASviajv za) ^LaXbaiav roi- 
aura Xe^etv ttsp) aura, oia aurog STrsSufASi Travrag av^gojTrag 
za) Xsysiv za) azasiv Trip) aurou. Ka) rors {abv dq, ottots 
zaXajg slys, otaXuo'avreg rqv pzyvyv, avsKauovro. 

Tjf 8 verrsgaia o, rs Kugog evsfArs rov ayyeXov, STricrrsi- 
"hag ovansQ s<prj, za) o AptASviog za) ol XaXclaloi (ruvs- 
tts[A7T0v vg izavajrarag ivofAifyy eivai za) <rv{ATrga%ai za) 
bIttbIv ttbp) Kuga ra irgorrizovra. E& Jg rara o Kupog 
S7rirsXz(rag ro (ppagiov za) §v\a\iv izavo7g za) rolg eTrirqdeioig 
Tari, za) a^yovra auraJv zaraXirajv MtJJov, ov aero Kua%a- 
gei av {AaXirra yapKra&ai, airiiei cuXXafivv * ro srspov 
(rrgarBvfAa oo~ov rs qX^tsv eyuv zai o Trap AgfASviav Trgocre- 
Xa[3s, za) rag Tra^a ILaXbaiuv, sig rsr^azKry/Xiag, ol yovro 
za) cv^Travruy ruv ocXXajv zpeirrovsg eivai . 

Clg 8s zars(Zr\ s)g rr\v olzxfAevriv, xisig sjasivbv evdov Apjas- 
[Asviojv, ire avqp, ire yvvyj, aXXa itavreg V7ry}vr&>v, rjdifASvoi riji 
ziP'/jvri, y zai (pegovreg zat ayovrsg si ri ezatrrog a£tov siyj,. 
Ka) o Aot/jiviog raroig iz rjyfiero, irug av vo(ai?ojv zai rov 
Kvoov [AaXXov qSecSai rri vko iravrw riiAr\. li'sXog 8 xv 

* T« t'wtfv] F.Jitio Aldina c-t MS. Bodl. illud tripov non agnofcunt. St?phano quoque 
I Leunolaviu minus placet iftud vocabulum : mihi quidem tollendum vidctur, utpote quod 
oommodc hie flare ncqueat. 

f Kut (pt^evrt; Mtl t A:c] T)c muneribus qua? rcgi Pfrfarum ii, quorum fines trannVet, 
rokbant, vide if-, .lEliani Var. //;//^. lil>. i. cap. 31. Notandum eft MStum Bodl. 
/ i.ihi'U-. .mjcx) iLynrii *.r> 'ixxfrtt, kc. Vcl hacc, vtl ilia, quam damus, lectio ftare 

poteft. 



KrpornAiAEiAS r. 103 

ixnvrtlrt kou h yw*l ri Ao{A$vix, ro\g Srvy&Ttgccg i^tra, 
xou rov vzdrzgov vlov xou cvv olxXoig odgoig xou ro ypvviov 
lxo{Ai?zv y itgorzgov xx qSzXz \ot,fizlv o Kvgog. Kou o K.v- 
gog IdaV) zitzvy Ypzlg zuX x <7roiY}(rzrz purSS vregtiovrtx, zvzcyz* 
rzlv kXkk <rv s 2 yvvouy zyxtru ruvrcc ro\ ypri'A,%r& oi <pspzig y 
aV;^-;, xou rcj) Agfteviat [Arjzirt iog aura, xccropv^ccr zx- 
KcfA'^ov 3s rov crov vlov ug x-kX'htcrrct, an ccvrSv zctrci(rzzva,- 
(Tourcc Ik) r-/}v crrgccrziccv k<xo 5s roov XosttZv xtm xou <?avry f 
xou ru ce,vdp}> xou roCtg Srvyotrokpt, xou rolg vlolg o,ri xzx- 
rTjfrivoi xou xzzoG^ri'jJivoi xkWiov xou qtiiov rov oiiatvx hk^zrz' 
Big $s rr\v yqvy 'i<pri, kgxziroj rk crcif/,a,ra, oroiv zxocrrog rz- 
XevTTjo"/!) xotrcczguvrziv. O [azv rcxZrcc zIttmv ^ccgfjXotvvev* o 
$z Agpkviog <trvt&'7rgov<7reiATe 9 xou oi aXkoi itkvrzg kv^rgojzoty 
kvaxaXSvrzg * rov evspyzr'/jv, rov uvdga, rov kyoc^ov, Kou 
reevr ztoiovv, tag zx rr\g y,^pocg Y&zzy^ctv. ^vvctTZprsikz 
oz aura o Ag^zviog xou trrpotnkv irXziovoty ag z'tP'/jvyjg o'lzoi 
iffYig. Ovra) 3^ o K.uPog ccrjzi zeypqfA&irio'f/Avogj %% o\ zXcc8z 
povov ^PYifAocroiy kXXk woXv tXuovk rxrojv zroifAourotftzvog 
oik rov rpoTTov, affrz Xocf^l3kvztv ovorz dzoiro. Kou ron 
f/,zv ZfrpetroTzdzvo-oivro iv rolg ^z^opiotg. T?jf 5' vtrrsgottot ro 
[Jtzv trrgkrzvfjuoo xou ra ygriyuoirct. s-rsptj/a npog YLvotfckgw (o 
$z <zrXyi<riov qv, ootrnzp i<p'/i<rzv^) otvrog Js ffvv Tiypuvq xou 
Ylzpcajv rolg kgirrotg zSriga okx zmrvyyjxvoizv Sqptoig, xou 
zhtppauvzro. E<7rs} i\ a,<pixero z\g M^»^, "J* rk ^rjf^urcc 
iistfxi rolg zctvrx roc^iocp^oig, o<rcx, zdozzi zxacrrat Ixccvk zivcuy 
vxcag xou zzzivoi zyoizv ripojv zi rivccg ^ oiyouvro rcov v$ zuv- 
rag' zvofjbi^e yo\p y zi zzectrrog ro ftzpog algizKccivov 7roi7}<rstZy ro 
cXov owrcp xoCkoog z%ztv. Kou cevrog Ss, zlri th xocXov Hot ug 
rqv a-rpocrikvy rSro xrupzvog § zdojgslro rolg a^tcoraroig' vo~ 

* Toy riigylrtiv, rov, &c] Elegantiam fimul et emphafin orationt conciliat articuli hsec ite- 
rating cujus etiam apud Sacros Scriptores exempla reperiuntur : Kal fifttTs vrtftfrtuMafni er. 
cu u o Xotcr?o; t i u'105 rov hov rov %cuvros, Joh. 6. 69. ■ h's IkoH^m Iv lifyal rov f^Uov rr,t 
fttyxXmtrvvns iv ro7; cvgocvoi;— -Heb. 8. I. 

t T ^ Z?W* Ta '] Stephano placet ruv %enfAuTOJv, eandemque fcripturam dat MS, BodL 
Sed cum vulgata lecliofe non male habeat, locum $um, mevolente, teneat. 

$ Aya/uro] Vulgo, elyotvro' quod cum convenientem huic loco fignificationem habere ne- 
queat, merito Stephanus, exemplaris vetufti auctoritate nixus, in ejus locum iyamTo fublli- 
tuit : quam fcripturam fequuntur interpretes et res ipfa flagitat. 

§ F^uoiTro] Stephanus legit, hibuguro. At receptas leclioni MS. Bodl. et plerique editi 
fua dant nomina : eaque fana quidem et fincera prorsus videtur. Alteri autem illi, a Stephana 
admifTs, viam, ut opinor, ftravit hoc, quod mox fequitur, compofitum, 3«3<5oj/. 

H 4 [Al§UV, 



104 EEN0<I>nNT02 

pifyvy Oyti zcckov zclycc^ov \ypt ro <rrgctrsvfjt,ciy tirotg oltfct- 
trtv ccvrog zzzoctuia^eu. tivtzcc oz avrolg hzdidx m zXctfizVy 
baz^v, coiz itcog zlg ro fAZffov rcoit rctlgtetgycov, zcu hoyvcyoov> 

ZCU 7TCLVTO0V S£ ZrtfACt' 

" Avhgzg (pihoiy lozzl ?}[/Jiv zvpgoruyq rig \vv itctgzlvcuy zcu 
" on zuTropict rig itpocryzyzvrircuy zcu on zyppzv o\<$ cov rt- 
" pccv z^opzv ag o\v fiaAcopzSciy zcu rtfAcZarScu cog av szoc~ 
< ( crro$ u%tog r t . Uccvrcog iq kvctfAt[Avri(rzco[Az§ci rc\ volet, ccrrcc 
(( ipycc rovrcov rcov ccya^cov Zffrtv ct'trtcc crzo7rovuzvoi ykp zvp- 
" v\(?zrzy ro, rz kygvfvncrcuy ova gjg/, zcu ro vovrjcrcuy zcu 
" ro (TTnucoiiy zcu ro f^n zt%cu rolg voAzyu'totg. Ovrcog oSv 
" Xffl Kccl <r0 '^ 0l7rQV kyogecg ayc&rag zlvcuy ytyi>co<rzovra,g ort 
** rccg (JizyocAag ydovug zee) ro\ kyct&k ret [AtykXci y\ nzthcoy 
*' zcu rj zctgrzptci, zeu ot zv rep zeugep ttovoi zee) zviGvvot vcc-. 
u g^yovreu, 

Kccrocyocou h o Kvpog, cog K zv {azv ccvrS zlyov rk trd^ctroc ot 
crpccrtcorcu itgog ro ovvcta'Scu err part cor izoug vovag tyipztVy gy 
d\ rkg -^vykgy irpog ro zccrcapgovzlv rm KoXzfAtcoyy ivrurrfifLo- 
vzg $z Yjcrctv rk <7rgo<rrizovrct rn zuvrpv zzcurrog ovXio'fa zee) 
wpog ro vzi^z^cct dz rolg kgy j aa , tv icopec vkvrceg zv vct,gz(rzzv-. 
ar^zvac- zz rarcov av zitz^v^zt ri r\hr\ rm wpog rig voXz- 
uJtag npkrrztr ytyvco<rzcoy on zv rep ^zAAztVy vroAXkztg rolg 
cipher t zcu rrig zcChv\g vctgao'zzvqg kXXotarai rr zn 5' opcov 
in (piXortpcog zyovrzg zv olg o\vrriyom£ovro woWo) zcu zks<P§6^ 
wc ziypv ttpoc a'AX'/iXxg rcov crgetrt^roov, zcu rvvde hezct \%oc- 
yuv avrig ifixXero slg rrjv ftoXztMciv cog rccy / ia'rce' slScog on ot 
koivo) zivdvvoi Q'.Xotyoovojg TCoiicnv z%ziv rag (Tv^ctyjig itgog uX- 
l.yXag, zcu ovzin Iv rovrcp ovrs rolg Iv onXoig xotr/^nf^zvotg 
<p$ovit(rtVj £r& rolg ($G%qg itpisyJvotgy ccXXcc {AccXXov zcu ivcu- 
vx<rt zcu oB<r , 7Co\£pvrcu ot rotarot rag ou,o'txg* vouui^pvrzg arvveg- 
yovg cevrag ra zotvS ciycc^a zivcu. Ovrc-j oyj Trpoorov {a\v i%&>- 
wX/G'g rqv (rrgartdvy zcu zccrzra^Bi/ cog iivmro zccXXt(rrcc re 
zcu cioiffrcf Wsirot, Se (rvvezciXecre (Avgiocgfcug, zcu yChtocpyjsg 
zcu ruQicLpyvgy zee) Xoy^ayxg- kroi yap ctva'keXvf/Avoi rjcrav 
ra zctrcCt lyirr^scu iv rolg raznzolg &gfop>olg' zcu oirori Hot 
T{ vnewietv rep o~rpctrr)yu 7) iroLgayy'iKkuv ri) ovi* cog obilv 



clvocpyov 



KTPOY IIAIAEIA2 T'. 195 

ctv&pyov xure'keivrerOi aXXcc, oojoszaoapfcoig kom t%a,$a,?- 
y^oig vruvra, ra KOLrcLhUKoptva, otejcocfAelro. Ets; os cvvtiX- 
$ov ol * STrtKcttPioi, vaga.ysjv oivrxg, t7?ed£ixvvz rs otvrolg ra, 
KCLhwg zvovrcc, zocl ididounctv tj szcurrov itr^vgov tjv rw arvfA- 
{am^ucm . Ets* ^s totkx&Uzg iiroiri<rsv $gwi&&g tyzw rS ti^7\ 
wotfiv n, siffev otvrolg vvv f/Jkv krtuvcii iwi rag ralgeig, zcu 
hdccczeiv tfcufrov rag lavrS uttzp avrog ezsivxc, zai mipcicr- 
S-cc/ avrxg Itffovfti&u \p,$ctX{iv 7roi<ri rx o'TparzvzG'^cci, Snug 
Bv^fvfJLorocroi, Kavrtg HgopfAavruiy ffpm o% tfapumt Itt) ro\g Kv* 
a%apvg Srvpoig. Tors {a\v dq uffiovrzg zrcog ivroitsv rrj 3' 
vcrrspc&ia, olfjuoc, ryj ti^zpo, icclpw&v ol BTtxoupioi sni ro\g Svpoig. 
^vv riroig xv o ILvpog tltrO&m Kpog roy Kvoi^gip'/jv, y}p<ga,ro 
"hoyx roiSfe. 

" Oifict f/Av, i(pri, o) KvaZcLpyj, on o\ fAzXka Xsysiv, cot 
" irakou iozfi vo%v tjttgv i\ jjwir o\Xh icrag oLuryvvri Xeysw 
*' ravrot, {Arj o^ozrig, ky^'o^ivog on rp'e(pstg tfficlg, \%oh* 
" ftsfAvljo'Sroii. Eff-g; £v <rv (ricoTag, \yoo Xsf&/ vttsp trS nuX 
fi vt\p ?i pw, Hftiv yccp dozsl voiffiv, ttuirip kmpzo'x.zvcig'- 
*f {/,£$&, {A7j ivretdav ifAficcXXatriv ol TroXtfAioi slg r?]v c\v %a- 
(e p&Vy tots {Aotj/etrSrcci, [ATjd iv tt\ <p;X/a zoc^^pLivxg YipcLg 
" vvrofJMveiv, a\\' hvat ag ruj/Hrra, sig ttiv voXsf&iotv. N'Jv 
" fjuiv yo\p iv rn <ry %ojpcc ovrsg, ttoXXcc, rav cruv <rivo{A&c& 
fi d&ovreg' tiv $ tig rqv wo'hsfiioiv tojfA&v, ro\ ixsivcov zoczag 
<c <7roi7}<rofAev $6{Jt,evoi. iLweira, vvv fjtXv crv 7][/,cig rp&<psig 9 
*' TroXXa fiaftctvoov' hv $ iz<rTPccrsv&[AeS>oL y §rpsil>6{Ae$oi ix. 
f( rqg TroXsyJotg. Er; ^s si [a\i> pzlfyov ng ij{a7v xivdvvog 
" tfAZAXsv eivoct lzs7 tj lv§a,3ey 'Iffoog ro atrQuXstrrcirov tjv ajr 
cc alpsrzov. N5v ^s i'<roi (jCiv ixslvot tcovrcti, "f hccv 
<c ts h^rocSs vTOfjLZVbJfABVy locu rs 6tg ttiv bxsivm lovreg 
" VTravrufAzv aLvroig* itrct d\ Tjftzlg ovrsg {/,&,%% [AeScty jjv 
* c rs h^fcdz Iftiovrcig avrxg $e%co[A,&a,y %v rs W ixeivsg 

* Ol l#i>ixigtoi] Vox hcec fie in margine MSti Bodl. eft expofita ; Ol It) *wi xi^aruv rag 
#u£ot.rcilus xarct^ri^ofjcivoi. At mihi quidem vicktur non munus aliquod military reipicere ; 
fed illos omnes denotare, fecundum iEmil. Porti interpretationem, quorum pnefentiam res 
fojiularet : quique adeb parati effent ad aliquid opportune peragendum. In fequentibus quidem 
faepius occurrit, atque hoc fere modo ubique debet intelligi. 

f Eav -re !v0«£s, &c] Ita ex MSto Bodl. locum hanc reftituimus. Tn vulgatis legitur, 
lay T£ ivQahi Wtovris auroT; (jt,a.%M(/.i(lu. > \ot,v rs. it; ixi'imv lovrsg vva.vrZfjt.iv avroli' "rot Si 
^i?y a'vrsj fi.ay^eiiJLiSa, yv n htluSs igxoftivous cevrov;, &c. Earn autem, quam damus, lc<iHo- 
nem, laudat Stephanus, exprimitque in vertendo loco Lcunclavius. 

j " lovrsg 



io6 HENCX&HNTOS 



\ivng rr t v fiky/iv (TvvuTrrcjtjesv. TloXv pzvroi rjpzig /3eX- 
rioart xctt ippapL.MO'rigtiig roug -i^vyj^ig rm ffrpuriojrw 
%0'/l<ro{A&os,> i)v taxftsv im rig iyfiexg, zoc) yir\ clxovrzg &o- 
za>y,zy o-gcZv rag ToXepuxg* ttoXv 5s xd»s7wt yoiXXov ijfAoig 
€S Qoftyfifaovrcu, orav dzaa'uiriv on i% ojg <Qo(Zx ysvoi Trw- 
** trope? ccvrxg oizot zct$yty,zvot, &XX' zirei a/V&avo^sS^ 
cc tfjw/owa^ kftccvru^zv rz avrolg, iv ojg rLyicrrct, cvysju- 
fC tvf&sv, zai xz kvceyuzvopzv 'zcog o\v rj tyjuirigct, yj>0& zoczw- 
tC rcct, kX7vo\ (pSccvovrzg qdr] oqvfAev rqv izuvm y 7 /\v. Kccirot> 
cc ip9f, u rt Izzivxg y,zv tyofiegar&gfsg Tror/jfroyAVy bf&clg 5s au- 
•f rag Sct,ppaXeo*r$gisg> ttoXv rzro tjjjuv zyoj TXzovzzr ■/]&#, vq~ 
** p>i£ar zou rov zivivvov xra>g t\uav f&kv IXccrrca Xoyi?o[Acth 
€C rolg 5s nroXzyJioig fbzl^co, ttoXv av poLXXov. Ka; o tarn^ 
u alz) Xzyzi, zou <rv (png, xce) 01 uXXot 5s irhvrig oy,oXoyx- 
* c m»% ag at payou zgtvovrcu poiXXov roug -^tvyvug rj roug 
iC rm cray.a.rcov pojpcug" O yXv xrvg utcv KvaJgoLgyg 5s 

AXX* oratg [liv, o) Kvgz y zou ot oij^Xoi YIzpcou, \yu ccfc- 

*jo{j,a,i rgz(pw? vy,ag, prs/jo vttovo&iti' ro yi pozvroi izvou etg 
r^v voXzyiciv, r/oq zou \y>o) (izXriov esvcu fiozzl noog wuvrcc, 
Esrg) roii>vv> i(pyj o Kugog, oy,oyvct)f/,oviifAsv, o , v<rx.sva£cifA&ot,y 
zee) r,v ru, rwj Szcov tif/Jiv Srclrrov (rvyzurGitvyj, i%icou,ev ojg tcl- 
yfrfrau ¥,%, tutu rolg y,iv ffTgoiricorczig elvrtov tfVGzzvuPto^vLt 
o K^oj) i%xfty ngcorov y,\v Ai'l' fiouriXu, '(weira, i\ xcci rolg 
xXXoig %zoi$' xo'A r,ruro iXzcog xcti svfAevelg ovrccg, rjysy,ovo(,g 
yivKr^cci rr\ crpccricc, xui KOLPourrotrctg ayo&ag, xcti ffvyu- 
pecyxgy xcti o'vp(3^Xag rvv kyo&wv. ^vycTrcigexuXzi os xocl 
ig&ag yr,g TArih'ioi.g oixqropcig zee) xyi^zyuovoig. E*ei $ IxocXXi- 
9,or[(Ti rz xcu a^ygoov r t v avrco ro (rr^ccrevptcc ir^og roig ogioig t 
rorz ^ oicomg yprirrU^zvog &tl<r'iOig 9 * ivzj3a,X&)> sic rr t v koXs- 
firiav. EtsI oz rayjffTct liifir) ro\ opict, IzCi ao zee) ly* 
iXctrxsTQ vokk, zcei §zxg §vrricuc> zoc) 7iguctg Kcrcrvoictc «- 
xircaotg IVfAlYiQro. Tavrcc $q KOirjo'Cig, ctvSig An itceroZa 
&VS, xoCi u rig ccX7^og %zvv lOuivsro, Ldzvog riuJiXli* 



* F.v'Xxfltv th, &c] In e.xpeditioncm hanc exercitum eduxerunt Cvnjset Cyaxares, Anno 
M. fecundum UfTerium, 3448 Periodi Julians, 4x58 ante a:ram Chriilianam, 556. 



KTPOT TIAIAEIA2 F. 107 

Ets< ^g ravra zaXvg zi%zv, zv^vg rag y^zv trz^ovg vgoaya- 
yovrzg ov iroXXriv odov, zo'rgaroTZ^zva'avro- rolg $ ivriroig xa- 
rccdpofAriv < xotr\a , avrzg, nzgizfiaXovro TroXXyv za) ffavrotav As/ay. 
Kcc) roXotTov Sz pzraffrgaroirzhzvopzvot, xa) zyovrzg affiova 
ra ZTirrjdzia, za) iyovvreg rrjv yugav, avzy^zvov rovg noXz- 
t/,/ag. Hvtza 0% Tgoo'iovrzg zXzyovro ovzzrt iz^ r\pzgm hni- 
vs<y odov, Tore iq Kvgog Xzyzi, CI Kvatgagq, ago, drj avav- 
rav, za) fjcijre rolg iroXzpiotg dozzlv, {atjtz rolg Yipzrzgotg, <po- 
ftzuJzvxg (ATI avriKgoa'izvar aXXa iqXot ay,sv on ovz clzovrzg 
y,ayov {/,&(*,. E^rg; d\ ravra vvviho^z rZ Kva^agzi, ovrv i)j 
kz) o"jvrzraypt,zvot rcgoijza'av rotrovrov za$r qpzgav, 6a: ov zdozzi 
avrolg zaXug z%ziv. Kat dzlzvov y,zv azt xara (psog znotovvra, 
Kvga Jg vvzrug ovz zzaiov h rco ffrgarowida' zuuffgoa&zv 

/ ~ ' /\ it «■/ * t ~ V . *,f \ 

y,zvrot rov a'rgaroTrzoa zzaiov, o-Tag ogaev [sav zj rtvzg vvzrog 
Kgocriotiv, dia ro vug* p,y\ ogavro d\ vtto rcov vrgotrtovrav. 
TLoXXaztg i\ xat o-rurSrsv rS a-rgaroTrzdx zrvgTroXxv, hftkn$ 
zvzza rcov koXzuuuv otpv ztrrtv ore zai zarao'zoTrot zvzTtTrov 
Big ro\g irgo(pvXazag avruv, 3ia ro iiri<r§ev ra vrvga zlvaiy 
'in rtoppo) rS trrgaroTriia oYoyuzvot thai. 

Ol jw-gy ovv Ao'a'vgiot za) 01 <rvv avrolg, EcrsiSjj zyyvg &X- 
XriXcov ra a"r gar zv para zyiyvzro, ra(pgov KegizfiaXXovro' Sire* 
za) vvv in votacrtv 01 (3ag(2agot * (ZanXzlc, ovorav crgaro- 
irzo^zvcovrar (ratygov ffzgifiaXXovrui BVTrzrcog ha rqv sroXa- 
yzig'iav*) 'Iran yag on iftfttzov rrgarsvpa iv vvzri raoaya- 
$sg torn za) dvcy/g'/ia'Toi', aXXoog rs zai (ZaojSaoov. + ITg- 
irol la [Aivxg yag 'lyj&ffi rag %ictf%g \*i ralg (parvaig* zai zl ng 
\ir aurag tot, zgyov &iv vvzrog Xvpat 'tTzxg, zgyov h\ %aXt- 
vua'at, zgyov $ zirtvaiai, zgyov 3'' ZTt^cugazia'ao'^ar ctva- 

* BctnXtTs, ototxv, &c] In loci hujus diflinftione Stephanum fequendum duxi : nifi quod 
verba ifta, rccQoov ifi^ifcoLWo'irtLi ibTnru; *hia rnv To\v%iii>'nzv, notis parenthefeos ciugere mal- 
lem. His additis, facilis exfurgit loci iententia, quse impedita fere ct dubia eft, fecundum 
vulgareshasinterpungendi rationes, el (aa^xooi fca.ai\i~r ototuv err^xreTLhtvuvrat, &c. et,— 
fiaefiagoi (sciffiXus oTorav, Sec. 

f YliToSitrft'ivou; yk^ % &c] De Barbarorum equis endem fere Nofter, «»*£. lib. 3. p. 184. 
edit. Stepb. tradit. ol n yag 'Ittoi aurcT; IQivrxt. xai at i-ri'ro^eoX.v <z , iTo%i<rfjt.Uoi tic), rov p.* 
$'.vy-iv 'i\ixxy u i-vDunirctv' leiv n rh 6'oovpo} yiywrcu, $t7 iritrx^xt rov 'tvrnv U'loc*: avipi t 
xxt %a.?.ituo-oti $t~, xzi dugaxta&ivra avxfir,va.i IsTi rov 'i'ttov. Notandum autem eft, Xeno- 
phontem, loco citato, equitem lorica munitum deicripfifte, qui tamen eandem armaturam ipfi 
equo hie tribuit. " Equos enim pariter equitelque Perfaram ferie laminarum graves fuiirt." 
Curtius lib. 3. c. II. ait. Idem, lib. 4. c. 9. " Equitibus equifque tegumenta erant ex fcrreis 
** laiainis ferie inter fe cannexis." Vide lis Suidam ad veeem Q*^^. 

fiavrug 



ro8 HENOOONT02 

(Bdcvrccg $ iq> /W&v iXairai dia, rx vrQCLfawihx wowruircuriv 
'aivvc&rov. Tarw iq heza, V&ftM %ai oi oiKKoi %ou izitvot 
ra igvfACCTci negt/SccXXovrtof »a) cir^a a,v7o7g dox,u, ro It 
*% v £$ mm* K0 " i^acr/ocv ftctge'^siv ora,v j3x\wrcct p,jj [/,£,- 
^zcr^ai. TotccvTO, p,iv or\ itoiovvrzq lyyvg ccXX'/jXav lyly- 
vovto. Ets; oi 7rgo(riov7c$ cttrel^ov * itrov wMgowoiyyfiVf oi 
f/AV Ao'o'v^tOi XTcrjg larrgoLTOKtbtvovro ao'Teg sl'gnrcii, Iv iregt- 
rttafygiVfJtim pt,sy, zaratyavCi Si* o h\ Kvgog, Sg idvvuro iv 
atpovjiffTaru, not pug rs xat yea\o<p8g iTrivgoarSrsv koi9]o , ol{66- 
voc- vouJ^ojv ttccvtcx, y ro\ woXifUKoc, l%ot,i$v?ig opapeva, <p&- 
fiegarega, 7o7g ivuvriotg etvoct. JLcc) izeivtfv pikv rriv vvktcc, 
ucr'xtQ sTgSTre, KPotyv'kazag woiyi(ra,{/,2voi zzotregoi inoiyu'rfisnffCLv. 
TtJ $ vcrrsguicx, o p,iv Acrcrv^ioig nod o YLoolcog koa oi «X- 
hot iysfiopsg avsTTccvov ra, orrgurevfAccra, Iv 7u tfovgai* Kvgog 
d\ kou Kva^agyjg <rvyra,%a,pLevoi Tregitpczvov, ag, u Tgocioizv oi 
voXsfAioi, tAocfc&fAsvoi. Clg ti\ drjhov iyivero on hz 1%/oisv oi 

TOXZfAlOi IZ fi igUfAGCTOCy S^S f^CC^V VOiritfOlVTO 70LV77] 7Y\ 

ifAtgMs o f&zv Kvcc^ccg'/jg KccXso'ccg rov YLvgov zee) vrotvTag rag 
Iwizcugiiig, staffs roiuis. Aozel [tot, t<pr\y a> olvdgsg, £<rff6g 
Tvy^civofAtv cvvTsrayfAivoi, VToog ievoti irpog to tcov avdgcov 
tgvfAct, Kod irfhsv on StXofASv [/,&,%£&%(% i. Owen) yo\g 9 6$%* 
tiretouv yt,Y\ ctvreffe%toiHriv iKUvoiy oi fj.sv rjfASTepoi [AoiX'kov 
J 3ra,ppq<ritartv \v avroHriv oi iroXifAioi 5e 7Y\v roXpbav idov7e$ 
tjfMJVy [AoiWov (pofS'/iSqo'ovrui. T%7oo f/,\v iq 87oog liozei. O 
i\ Kvgocy 'itprj, Mqdccpccvg w^og 7uv Sim, u Kva^ccgr}, ovrw 
?roiy}(ra{Azv. EJ yo\g jidq ixtpotytweg irogeva'OfA&a, ij <rv zbXzv- 
tig, vvv 7e Kgo<ri6v7cx,g qpaiq oi KoXspbioi %eot,o'ov70ii ovi\v <po- 
fibvftBvoi) sioo7sg o7i Iv kfftycfi-M si<ri 70V ftiifiiv ira&ziv ittu- 
heev 7i [A-/)h\v Tror/itruvreg kftitoftev, tixXiv no&o^M7ig yijjlvv 70 

* Oiftfv vttt.oa.<r«.yyw~\ De hac viae menfura vide quae jam notavimus, lib. 2. p. 124. 

f la irokipixk] Hanc le&ionem exhibent edit. Aid. et Argentor ; qui i MSto ctiam 
Bodl. firmata eft. Leunclavius autem, Stephanus, ;.liique male dant <ro>J^/a, et illam al- 
teram, qu.im rectpimus, vocem margini adlcripferunt. 

\ OapprHrevriv iv elvreuriv] Editi fere omnes dant, 0ocppri<rc>tj<riv av iTiatfiv qua: nullum fane 
fenfum pariunt : in marginibus iidem exhibent, 0txpjiwctvris Wiuiriv (quam leilionem Leun- 
clavius, Gabrielius, aliique Interpretcs cxpreflitfe videntur) et, 0upp*<revtnv hi xrxtriv, quart 
exemplar, quo ufus eft Phiklphus, pra^ilitit (reddit cnim, turn noflri omnibus in rebus auden- 
tinrts futuri funt) et tantum DO* reprceicntat MS. Bodl. in quo fcribitur dxpfaovriv av cl-rao-tv. 
F-t hanc quidem fcripturam, mutata iolum particula «» in pitepofitionem sy, casteris pra?fe- 
Tendam duxirnus. Iiuic etiam favct libtr Argentor. impreilus, qui dat, iao'prnrovriv av it) <ra*tv. 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 T'. 109 

vrXqSog koXu hhzcrzpov rov zavrav, * zarafipovnpxo'i, zai 
avpiov i%ia<ri koXv Yppupzvzcrrzgaig ra7g yvco^aig. Nw S\ 
'ifjji sliorsg [a\v on Kapz<r(Azv, ov% opwrzg Se 7}{Aag 9 zu rSro 
intcrra, oh zaratypovovpiv, aXka <ppovri£%(ri rt tots rovr 
\(rr) y za) ha\zyo[/,zvoi xzp) qpSvy \yu dm. on ovSzv nravovrai. 
Orccv S sf/W/, rors dz7 avro7g apa Qavzpxg rz qftaig yznv- 
*&ai za) izvai zv^tvg ofAoarz, zl\y)<porag ccvrovg zv^ra naXat 
IfixXopz^a. Ae^avrog Sz ovrco K.vpz, cvvzSo^s za) ravra 
Kva'^apzi za) rolg aXXoig. Ka) rorz pzv SzinvoKoiYitraUsZvoh 
za) (pvXazag zaravryicrafozvoi, zai Kvpa itoXXa ttpo ray <pv- 
Xazm zav<rai>rzg, zzoi[/s/j%-y}(rav. TjJ S v<rrzpaia tpoh Ky- 
pog (jCiv ~j~ l<rre(poiv6)fAzvog zSvz, irapYiyyziXz 0% zee) ro7g aXXoig 
i\ ofAor'ifjLotg icrrecpoiwf/tzvoig ftpog ra Up a, mdfsimf, Ets) 3s 
rzXog ziys zv Srvda, cvyzaXzcag avrovg, zXz\zv m 

" AvSpzg, ot puzv Srzo), ®g % 01 rz pLmrttg (pcw}y %ou 
,c Ifto) o , vvdozz7> {Aafflv r zczfT^ai TpoayyzXXzci) za) vizqv 
** Sidoacri, za) (r&trrjpiav i 7rpo'v e 7rio")(Visvrat h ro7g Upo7g. Eya/ 
Sz vtuv [Aiv napaivw OTroixg nvag ^ptj zUai Iv ra roiyds, 
ala")svyoi[/s/jv av oidcc yap vfAclg ravra ZTncrig z^o) zki- 
crafAZvxg, zou ravra fAZfAzXeryzorctg rz za) azqzoorag 
za) aziovrag ha rzXxg, aitzp lya, vers za) aKkag zizo- 
" rag av iiSa&zotrs rads. Ei Sz fjurj rvy^avzrz zaravzvor\~ 
" zoreg, azgeare* § Obg yap vzaprt crvfrfrayj&q rz i%pp*tf 

* Ktt.rK,<P£wr,<rev<ri t kou a'Jotsv s&W] A futuro ad prsfens tempus tranfire folent Audlores, 
ad ccrtltudinem celeritatemque eventus indicandam, et rem futuram ob oculos quafi jam ponen- 
dam. Hujuimodi te'mporis enallage apud- Sacros Scriptores crebro reperitur : Mat. 17.II. 
HXtcc; f/.h t^iTcci vrou<rov % &C, Joh. I. 15. O Wnfu ftou i^bp.&o'., &C. et, %0. 1 7. Avxfictivw 

TtgDi TOV vrOCTlgCi jU.HU, &C. 

f Eo-Txpczvuf&ivo; t6uz] Coronam, eamque prsecipue myrteam, fumpfifTe Perfas facrificia 
faituros teftatur etiam Herodotus, lib. I. c. 132. Twv^s us \x.do-ru 6vuv ftXu, i? %6.>»ov hoc* 
Sx{>ov otya.yuv.ro ktvvo;, xockh* rov @iw, IcrrsQavuftivos <rv* rid^ocv fiu^ff'tvy /notXitrra. 

J 07 r£ ftavrzts] Mages •vult, qui apnd Perfas, tefte Strabone, p. 1106. T. 1. ut /xa-jrs; 
apud Graecos aliaique gentes, ob vaticinandi artem in honore erant. Huic fuffragatur Hero- 
dotus, qui, loco modd citato, dicit, dviv ykg In payou ou crtyi vopos la-r) Hvq-ik? vrot'titrSxt. J£X\- 
anus etiam, inter casteras quas Magi calluerunt artes, vaticinationem recenfet, Var. Hiftor. 
lib. 2. c. 17. H rat iv Utgtroii; f&oiyuv coty'ia,, to ts ot'/.Xx oloev, kdu euv xcti (iccvrivtcr6ai. 

§ Ovs yo\^\ Particula yug non reddendo: can/*, uti plerumque, hoc in loco infervit ; fed 
dedarandi aut explanandi vim habet. Ab ea fimili plane modo narrationem orditur Ewilige- 
lifta Matt. 1. 18. M.vr,ffrtuhi^s yx^ <rm /xfirgot avrou, Sec. In cujus loci interprefitionem fie 
ingreditur Maldonatus : nojler interpres non lg%it yd(> csufalem particulam, nee ego itgutdaiH or 
bliroT, quod fenf urn non ju-vet, et impediat. NoLkm hxc dixifTe Interpretem, casteroqui doctum 
et lande digrmm. Si totum comma cum hoc loco Xenophonteo conferas, eandem, ni fallcr, 
hazum vocularum Ti et yug fignificationem, eandemque adeo orationis ftrnduram, utrobique 
invenies. Confer, etiam A6t. 19. 35. 



no SEN0OUNT02 



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yzeiv Big rug rcc^eig ecvroTg creCpccvoig. Era $ Sroi ccKYiT^rovy 
ccvSig rovg hgccyxg KgocBzccAUTBy zcci mroig ccv rota^B t&s%sv. 
" AvdgBg Usg<rctiy v{Ae7g zou rav o[Aorip,M yeyovarsy zou 
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Cotroy xcci mrov opuvrBg xx ccv IvrirgBTrotre ctvry. 2f^- 
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* Avtos paves, &c] Murctus lege ndum putat, avros ftoyus tX*>*t **» rtvrv kyonrati. Sed 
non eft, cur rcceptam lrcHonem deicramus, a qua llant libri editiet MS. Bodl. 

f Apcxuv] Miles is dicitur tk^iexuv, qui in munere militarifungendo diligentiam fuam pe- 
ritiamque ita probat, ut ducis fibi bcwevolentiam conciliet. Sic Apoltokis etiam, % Tim. a. 
4. dc milite hoc vcrbo utitur 'itoc. tm argtt.voXoywa.vri a.^any 

\ Tloiolri) Sic refcripfi Stephanum fecutus et MStum Bodl. DiflincYionem quoque mi- 
norcm pofui ante tQeguvrtf, utpnrticuh av ad verbum fuum vraio7-rt facilius referatur, eadero- 
quc darius hie adparcat ftruftnra, ac in fequcntibushis,— — *l* «v Wtrqt-rotn airy. Vulgo 
autcrn eft, 'in xnt.lrrav<; ■voiunr*. 

4 *< qXtz'tocv 



KTPOT ILAIAEIA2 T. m 

<c rihiKictv zoCi hi to fi&gog * Ttjg avoX?jg, Av $ uga, v[iu$ 
** not) 01 IfA'Trcoo'Srev avazcikovvTzg ZTrzcSrai frag£yyy&(m 9 
« c v-Trazovsre avrolg* zou okgo$ [A,y}}1 \v thtco uvtw irrjj&jj- 
u <re<r$e avTiiroigoMs'hwofJtevoi ccv-ro7g 9 §£,ttov j* qyeloSui 
<c 1-tt) rig KoX&fAixg. Ka* kxio\>TZ$, ityh &>gi<rrqa'otvTBs zcu 
<c vuug, ijzsrs' cruv Tolg uXXoig WTtQt&vaptvot tig To\g ?a- 
u fg/£." O/ ^sv ^ ky^(p) Kvpov iu TovToig qtrcw cl $ A<r- 
(rvpioi t zou hi] '/)PurT7]zoTeg it'/jscav ra SrgetGScjg, zee) ■vats- 
tuttovto zppafASvojg. LlagzrciTTB ob cLvroug o pot,<ri/^eug 9 tp 
cLo'jboiTog vrccoeXavvstfy, zou Toicch Trugzzs'kevBTV' 

" Av$pb$ Afffrvgioi, vvv hi olv^otg hyo&oug uvcti. Nw* 
<; ya? moi ^vywv rcov vfbsrzgav o ciyojv zoct TZgi yqg \» g 
cc ztpvre, zou Ttep) oizojv zv olg ZTgc&f'/jTS, zou Ksgt yvvouzw hk 

" ZOU tmVM) ZOU TSp) KOLVTM 0)V § ZiZT^fT^TB o\yot%Ct!V. N/- 

" yJ]CavTzg p,iv yo\g y kitoLvron tovtm v{/,ug, acTto fgotrSty, 
" zvoiot itrzcr&v u h ?jTT^'/}(rs(r^ey st) jcts oti Kccgothja-tTB 
" tccvto, Kavrcc Tolg KoXtfAioig* || a rs ov» yjzqg \pwTzg-> 



* T»?$ firoXni] 'XroXb, hoc in loco, non de veJUhus^ aut vejl'ium gentre (ut fere alibi) fiidde 
toto ornatu et adtu corporis, etiam eo, qui unice in armis confiftit, adhibetur. Et hsec qui- 
dem ligniiicatio, fontem li relpexeris a quo o-voXti cadit, jure ei tribueada eft. Sic enim Pha- 
vorinus, "SroXvi, a-ro nrov ffriXXu. Mofchopulus autem ar'iX'ku exponit, xoffftu. Et erk?.- 
Xictlnt peculiariter de arm«rum ornatu ufurpat Dionyf. Halle. T. I. p, 296.' < < >zotyti 

lfra>.fitvouf oxki<rir et, p. 337. dicit, Caftbrem et Pollucem Romre in foro conf])e6los fuil& 
vsXiftjxcis ivh^uxorag tr? :X«y. His adjicienda eft JSliani aucl:oritas, Hifl. far. lib. 3. c, 14. 
'S.Mtywv'ri i[A-\i ruv bcXXwv tr<roi>oa.ttt)v, xat ouv xoci oTXa x«Xa t%u*. HtxZvrt y«£, 'iXtyt^ 
rob? Toktuiovs ryv xctW'urT'/iv ctoXtiv ec^fAorntv' xa) uTodnvtrxivTct Iv ry p&%n xiitf&tu XA\Zfi» 
xtLky Tr) -zxvoTkia,' ubi crekri, baud dubie, armaturam, feu ornatum militarem notat, cum in 
fequentibus de armis tantum agitur. Confule ipfum Awdorem et qute Cl. Perizonius ai 
verba adlata notavit. 

f Hyutrl)a.i\ Script«ram banc vulgatS ilia, lyyuo-fa., potiorem recle judicant Stephanus, 
LeunclaviusetCamerariu^. Interpretes tamen hrrrMtricfo ab illo participio, arrttrxpxxiXiti. 
ifMoi, feparant, perinde hunc locum reddentes ac fi tivTi*a.oaxi\i{/iffh legeretur. Ego verd 
Stephano libentius adfentior qui illud turn verbo y<?T*i4rxrs<rfa coh^erere putat, perinde ac fi 
^ceretur, orru? (uh h 106-7 a hrrYiQntnefay <r« a*ri<rciooix{\ivio'0at avroTf tarvot xyuaSai ; et 
cam hie cum oV«wj dicit effe ellipfin, cujus antjea mentio fafta eft lib. 1. p. 3*. Cteteriim pne- 
ceptum hoc paulo poft fervatum videmus : cum enim dixerat, fegixeckov* uXXrtXws IvitrQtu, 
Aabjungit, ol V o<ri<r0iv, auruv dxovffc.vns, avritfKgixiXtvivro ro~; fgurotf r,yt7t6ai Ippvusve*;. 

f Kat o*7i, &c] Muretus hie quoque, ut alibi fepe, 1% pro rjln vitiose legi exiitimat, 
Non male. 

§ KixTfi<r6i] Leunclavius contextui inferuit T'facrfc, rejeclo ad marginem xixrttrfc, quod 
illius glofTam putat, imperitia librarii loco non dtbito poiitam. Stephanus quoque vi-rrxjPt 
non improbat ; cum id a Xenophonte, cui familiaria i'atis funt verba poetica, non uno loco, 
apud Exped. ufurpatum elfe conftet. Sed, cum editi omnes et MS. Bodl. Leunclavii cor> 
jedur^ adverfentur, a vulgata leclione haud fatis caufse eft cur recedamus. 

P A Tt] Sic edidit Leunclavius ; nee aliter Stephanus legendum conjicit. Editio autem 
Eton, dat «i n out, Aid. o'Jai ct «IT». Flor. %'hi oSv t Non ita commode. 

<c p,ivovrs$ 



m EENOOflNTOS 



c rot rupka rS tratfAoiro'g zcti olorXcc xcu a^gwa rocvra, 



cc ivoLvria, roirrtiv rolg noXtpioig (piuyovrug. Magog i\ xoti 
<c s;' r*£ ^yy fixXopzvog (pzvyeiv m%ugoiij' eliug on "j- ol 
" [jl,iv vtaZvreg ereifyvrou, ol Sk (pBvyovng uKoSrvfitntvo't pteiX- 
<c Xov rwv {Mvovruv* Moogog b% kcu il ng yrpyifAocrav Iffi'Sru- 
" fjwv> 7\rrocv KgoasroLi. Tic yo\o ovtc oidev on ol (biv w- 
<c nwrzg roc re Iccvroov croo^no'iy &ui * ro\ rm yrrvfAZMV Trgocr- 
" Xocf^fBocvufriv ol $ firralfAevoi uyua, luvrzg re zoc) ro\ loevrcup 
<c irocvroc kwofictXhxo'iv ;" O ftkv dy Aco'vgiog Iv rovroig rjV 

O o\ Kva,%a,gqg iref/wav nr^og rov Kvgov eXsyev on qivj aoci- 
gog er/j ocyeiv vtti rovg voXefAizg' et yao vvvy e(pyjy in oXiyot 
eio'iv 01 e^co rov tgv{Aa,rog 9 ev a kv rtgocriayLZVy ntoWoi zcovrcu* 
fAq ovv avoLUAvojuAv \ag o\v vXzixg rj^uv yevuvrociy kXh lafjcev 
tug zn QiofisSrot, ev7rerug ocbroov xgocrri(rcu civ. O i' a,v'K.vgog 
avexgivuro, CI Kvoc^oc^, el p,ri vtcii* tj^ktv avruv ecrovroci 01 
7irr'/$ivrzg> eu lo'Si on rj^clg ^iv igxarty tyofBupuevug ro kXtJ- 
§o$y rolg oXiyoig ZTCiyjigYicoci' abro) i\ h vo^i(m(riv 7irrri<rScci* 
§ aXX' a,XX'/jg coi fictyji? ^eyjo'eiev, 7} ctv clfjueivoy '/(rag (SxXeu* 
cccivro tj vvv (BsfixXzvvroLiy vrc&puhovreg icivrxg tjimv ra^isvur- 
S-a/, cocr^ OKocroig kv (ZuXcirjusSa otbrav fjukyecSoci. Ol [Atv 
drj ciyye'hoi rubra, kzxcctvreg wyovro* 



* Mugov ya,(>, &c] Locum hunc plus vice fimplici imttatum effe Salluftium jam olim an- 
jiotarunt eruditi. Bel. Cat. c. 61. " Nam, in fuga ialutem fperare, cum arma, quis> corpus 
*' tegitur, ab hoftibus averteris, ea vero dementia eft." Et Jugur. c. 1 15. edit. Cant. 

" nee quenquam decere, qui manus armaverit, ab inermis pedibus auxilium petere, in 

*' maximo metu nudum et excum corpus ad hoftes vertere." Sic fere UlyiFcm compellat 
Diomedes, II. 6'. v. 94, et feq. 

IT>7 tptvyits, ftsTct vara. (IccXuv, xkko; &)j, iv IpiXa ; 
Myitis to) tpiuyovTt fiiTottpgivu) iv d'o^u tviQyi. 

f 0< ph vixuvTts, &c] Xenophontem ad illud Homericum allufilTe putat JEmiL Portus, 
li. i. v. 531. f ^ 

AtbofAtvcdv t av^ouv <7r/.iiVi$ <r'ooi, y,\ -zzipxvTai. 
Eodem fenfu, nee aliis pent verbis, Nofter, avxfi. y. p. 180. edit. Stcpfj. JW/,- ti Zpv Wifu- 
fAtT, <xit(>a.tr§u vixxv tuv /u.iv yxg vixuvtuv, to xaraxxlvuv tuv ot YiTTUfiivuv, to ecvodwirxni 
itrTt. K«] 11 tis yi %/>v/aix.tvv i<arifop.u, x^cltuv -rii^do-^oj' tuv yug nxuvTuv \<tt\ xcci tx ixu~ 
ruv cruQav, xcci t« tuiv fiT.TUfiivuv Xxfc[iccvav. 

\ Ta. Ttiv •/■,TTofjtUouv\ Leunclavius et Stephanus dant ra tZ* vroXtfiiuv ftrTufisvuv. Notam 
tamen fufpeftac vobis voXtpluv illi infixerunt. Earn autem plane nefciunt libri Aid. et Eton, 
et M.S. Bodl. et re£tc quidem abefle vel ipfa modo ex cevctfi. lib. 2. adlata verba docent, ■ «*. 
xui tu, tuv r,TTU(Avcav Xdfjt.fiti.vztv. 

§ AXX' x\Xr,s, &c] Plerique editi in margine exhibent, xXXm »vv trvftfix^ixs fof,criitr t 
perperam, uti opinor. Si vulgata leclio loco fit movenda, omnino paruerim MSto Bodl. qui 
dat, jcXXris ovv ftxfcys ^triftnv. 



ttTPOT IIAlAEtAS f. 113 

Ev rtsrcp 5' ?XS-g Xp vtrkvrug re Uep(rr]g zcci oiXkot ring 
rZ» cporifAav uvroftoXsg kyovreg, Ku) Kvgog, ag eizogj 
yparu rig ubrofrohzg rk e% rojv ftbrXeJAtav. OJ $ eXeyov on 
ligioiev re fihy\ trvv rolg oirXotg, Hut vugurUrrot ubrzg (Zouri- 
hevg e%&j av, zut wuguzeXzvoiro m,sv or) rag usi ^ e£oj sure 
troXXu rz zui \&yypk 9 ug 'etpucuv Xeyeiv rxg kzzovrttg. Ev- 
ruv^u eiirev 6 Xpvtrkvrug, Ti i\ e<p7]y co Kvpe, el 'fzui cri> 
&vyzuXeorug> eojg en e%e<rrt tfupuzeXevtruio, si kpu xui tru 
kyuelvag irotriffuig rag irrgurtwrug ; Kui Kvpog sfotevi H 
ILpvcuvrUy fAqdzv (TB Xwfrovvrajv ui rS Atrrvpix ^uguzeXevtreig* 
iiefliu ykp zirag scroti zuXr) ituguiveffigy Sj rig rkg {/,% ovrug 
uyccSxg, ubStifAegov kz%<ruvrug kyu&zg woiqtrer hti civ %y 
rotgorug ye, et [At) etAirpofr^ev r'iro ^eibeXyizoreg eler ii* 
kzovritfrk^ xde [/,r)v 'nrweug^ ye* ho% fjbtjv rk ye crco^uru izu- 
v%g wovsTvi qv ^73 npoc^ev 7]o"K7}zoreg ucri. Kui ~Kpv<rkvrag 
siney, AJxK' kpzel roi> w Kvpe, euv rugtyvykg uvraiv nupu- 
neXevcrkpevog kpeivxg Kor/itfrig. H zu) fivvMir kv, e(p7j 6 
JLvpog, \elg Xoyog pr$>e)g uv&qpspov utiSg f/Jev lfArf\ij<roit rkg 
T^v^kg rm kf&ztrkvrW} 7) kiro rcov uttr^gav zvXvcrui, irpo- 
rge-<pui He ojg X£%> Gv&ivx $&ev evezu, irkvru fth ttovov, wk-vru 
oe xivdvvov vwo3vecr$a,t 9 Xccfielp tf h rodg ywf&aig j3e@cx,ia>g 
raroy ug at^erwrepov ecn p&yo^ivxg k^o^vr^zziv [tkXXov 7) 
(peuyovrocg (rcoSqi/ui ; A^ %%> e(p7], el fieXXsri roicwrau $/a- 
vbiai § eyyevyicre(r%oLi kv^pdonoig zoti eppovoi effetrSai, npurov 
flev vbfAxg vfrkgjgoii Ss7 roixrzg, S; d>v rolg f&sv kyc&olg 'ivn- 
ftog %&u eXevSepiog b @iog 'xa.^a.crstZvoLff'^Tia'cruiy rolg S\ zoi- 
Tiolg raTeivog re Km kXyeivog nou kfiiairog o cilojv iTrocvaxsf (re- 
rut -, jLvetra $tduirnuXi£-g 9 oifiut* dei z%) uo^ovrug I-tt) ri- 



* E|w overt] Leunclavius prbbafTe videtur lucri, quod mafg'mi adferipfit. Stepharus vulga- 
tarn ledtionem minime folicitandam putat : eaque rniiii iatis fana videtur. 

f Koci <ru ffvyic.a.Xio-a.i, &c] Sic edidit Stephanus •, libri autem alii habent eii<yxxXica.$, 'iu( 
irt 'i\trri vragetfiiktZirui, ti, &c] At concinniot videtur recepta ledtio . 

\ Ejg Xoyoi, &c] Adi lis Catilins orationem, Gbmjiertum ego babeo. Sec. apud Sallvf. lece 
fupra paulo memorato. 

§ 'Eyyivno-ifftixi] Vulgy iyygxtpr.criffPai, pro quo Leunclavius repofuit in ipfo textu \yytvri~ 
fioSon. Recle quidem : nam paulo poll ait Xenophon, tvs «v tyyhr.rai av<ro7s. Hujus 
autem lyyivnet<r(!ai fcholion eft iilud \v<r£u<pr,tri<T(!ou per educationem indi y quod itidem in mar- 
gine reperiri folet ; et pro quo tandem librarii tyyeaQfottrtm fcripierunt, et in ipium contex-' 
tumretulerunt, Scephanus etiam receptam a nobis lettiontm laudat in margine. 

I roig 



114 



XEN0#fiNT02 



roig ysvec^rczi, 01 riveg de/%%(rt re ogSwg zoCi hdk£xcrt zcu 
thitf&n r adom iekv, tag kv eyyev/ircu ccvroTg rig f£iv kya,-. 
§zg zoii evzXeiig svdaipovetrrkrxg ru ovri vo[/J£eiv y rkg o\ 
z&Zb'c zc/a dvtrzXselg, kSXt&rkrzg ickvrm iiyei<rhau. Ovra) 
ykp * iil Oiccre^rrjycct rag fJueXXovrag ri k^ro rojv vroXefAiav 
(pcftx rr,v fik^nffw xgurrova, &ebgs%SQ'$rui, "El ie rot iovrm 
sig (bkyw trvv o-7?\o:g 9 ivy %oXXot zcct ruv icuXoum fiot- 
Siitfjtab.Tafu h%iirr&>rtth iv riry e)vv?)(nrcti rig kTroppaipaiq" 
cug vreigaygTJfia, kvdgug KoXef/Azzg ttoitj&och vkvr&jv kit pkcrrov 
si7] zou [Ao&fiv &w itdklgui rmv fisyttrr^v rcov Iv k&PtoKoig 
apzrriv. E-zrs/Ji eyoy\ e(p?j, iS kv rkroig ivitrrevov lf/,f/,6- 
voig 'urKT^rui, hg vvv eyovreg ~f" ttccp rjfJAv ccvro7g i)(rzSfjuev 9 ei 
f/,7) zee) vfikg lagav ircigovrug) 01 zou TCLgkoeiypLcc a,vro7g 
eVsiflP&g oixg yp)i stmt* zoCi v-To(3k7^eiv ivvysreoSe qv ri imj 
Xtzv^kvavrvA. T%g 6 knuwevrxg w&ivrccn'tto'iu k^err t g &au- 
f£ot,£oi[/J kv, e(p/ i9 6) ILpvcravra,, ei ri ttXsov kv atpthii- 
ceie Xoyog KcO>£g prj^eig elg kvogctyuSsciv, h rag k t 7nziievrag 
fj^cnzvig dcpLcx, zciXojg dcrSr&v elg fixer ifcqv. Qi fiev rotcevra 
iieXeyovro. 

O (Ye Kvot,%kgqg ftkXiv vref/jwav eXeyev on e<z<zfAa,grkvof 
oiurgificrjv, zva hx> kyo)v oog rkyicrrcc Itr) rzg woXefiixg. Kai, 
o Kvpog kvezgivuro it] rore rolg kyyeXoig, AaA* ev fCev '{era, 
e<p7], on i-7:oj eicriv sfw otrxg tdsr zca rczvrcc knayyeXXers 
cturu ev tttfuariv ofiag i\ ene) ezeivco iozel, k\a yd?}. Tocvrcc 
uwmv 9 . zoCi Trgocrev^kpievog rolg Seolg, sf?jys ro trrgoirevfMx,' 
Clg 6 ij^ocro kyeiv en Srkrrov, o piev r\y{iro y oi 6 ei?rovro, 
zbrkzrcog ptAv y Oik ro eKicrra&ai re zau fjusf&eXerqzsvcii ev rklget 
t 7ropeve<rSrczr Vppufievug oe> t)ik ro (piXovelzvg eyetv Tgog aX?^7}- 
Xug, zoCt iik ro rk arwpcccra, g*-rgT0j'?a , 9"a/ 3 zcCi oioc ro wkvrccg 
ag^ovrag rxg7rgvro(rrkr&ig eivtzr yds&j'g c)\ 9 oikro(p^ovifioog eyew 



* A u a inriP7,vti\ In plcrifque editis decfl illud hT. Eton, et Argentor. dant L«ft*( X&* 
atquc \u fcribi ndum ccniuit l->uda?us. Stephanus autero voculam ou ante 'hianfinvrt in vxtere 
qviodam l.bro inventam fuisse ait : e^mque adeo in tcxtum aun-<ifit I June fequendum dnxi- 
irius, cujus emendationem et probat Leunclavius et fcriptura? ratio firmare .videtur: nam, 
propter littrarum fimilitudincm, facUi fieri potuit, ut illud h7, a librariis ante harJTivat 
omltteretur. 

f Uecf hf7v rt'>ro7s~\ Vrl o yylv nurevf. N k autetri MStum I3odl. fequendum duximuc. 
At^uc iu h.i<: lcjic oa.pliuyus, ti marine jfcribit L^ii.clavius. 

nKKrruvro 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 V. iij 

gt&tqv uvcu %cci pcctrrov to o{ao?b nvcu roig e JCoKZfiiOig<> ccAAoog 
75 kou rolgorutg, zoa a,Kovn<rra7g 9 kcm iw<7riv(riv. 

E#£ $ in $ikm '£%& yj<mv y KocgnyyvcL o Kvgog * <rvv- 
S-^*, ZET2 2TMMAX02 KAI HrEMHN. ±v& 

l\ votXtv tjze to (tvv^yjiacx, avromofotioftevovy zZijgffiv ay 
4* Atotrxipoig wauoLvu, rov vof&t£o{juevov ot cs Seoo-e/Sag nkvrig 
<rvvs7rr}Y'/]<T(x,v friyoU\Y\ tt] (pwy zv too toihtco ycco orj ot ozuri- 
iaiftovsg 7)ttov rig av^poj-xxg (poftovvrcu. Ets} $* o ffcitoiv 
iyeveTo, cL^a, vrogevofAevot ol ifAonpoi $cuogo)> %<m ksttcu* 
oevf&svoh nspiopZvreg a.Wrj'hxg, ovopacpvreg \ wafraraj, 
ttHrrGirag, Xzyovreg koXv to, Aysrs ikvo^zg (ptKct, Kyzr 
ccvdosg ciyo&di, TctpezciXcvv ccXXtjXxg ikzg^cu. Ol $ oirur- 
Srsv, uvtSv uzitruvTeg, ccvTiTagezshsvovTO Tolg -rgcoToig qys7<r- 

%OCt IppOJfAZVOjg. Hv $t (JstfTOV TO (TTg<ZT£V{ADl 7$ KvgM TgO- 

Svplug, (pfXoTtfAiug, peiftqg, Srugcrzg, vugazsKevfrfAz, crca- 
(ppccrvr/igy nsfoovg' otsp officii detvoToiTov Totg vvrevuvrioig* 



* ^mfapa, ZET2] Syv^ara, Gra?cis funt Hiftoricis proprie trvpfioXa <pa>vtxo\, feu 
Signa Vocalia, qua fc. humana voce pronunciantur ; et praefe&is primum inferioribus ab 
ipib Imperatore propter confufionem evitandam data, ad totum deinde exercitum per fuccef- 
iionem perveniebant. Erant plerumque faufti voces ominis, aut numinum qnprundam no- 
fnit a, a quibus felicem inceptorum exitum expectabat Imperator. TefTera a Carfare data erat 
Fdicitas, tefte Hirtio, de Bel. Afric, c. 58. Cyrus hoc in loco adhibet A/a <rv/x,fix%;cv xai 
nyiftovx. Caefar, ad Pharfalum, Atp^oVirn vix7i<p'c^o;. Pompeius, H^axXn? avixtjroe, Auclore 
Appiano de Bell. Civil, lib. 2. p. 47J. edit. Stepb. Vide fis Veget. lib. 3. C. 5. et Servium ad 
JEneid. lib. 7. v. 637. 

f Aiotrxovgois"] Diofcouros inter Numina Perfica haud temere recenfuit Xenophon. Eos 
autem Magi, tefte Hefychio, Azvx$ appellabant. Hujus verba primum, ut in omnibus, quas 
vidi, editionibus leguntur, proponam ; deinde, mendum fcriptune toll ere conabor. Sic, igitur, 
Vir lingua Graeme peritiffimus, Asvocs-, rroug k.kux.ov$ 6tov$ payor nee aliter Pkavorinus. Le- 
gendum puto, rov$ avaxevs (vel avuxas) 0tous, payor nam utroque modo nominari folent 
Diofcouri. Teftes fint Viri fummi, Bochartus, Geogr. Sscr. p. 365. Montfauconus, Sup* : 
j)ltm. Antiqu. T. 1. lib. 5. c. 4. Davifius, ad Clcer. de Nat. D. lib. 3. c. 21. et ne plures me- 
morem, Hefychiusipfe, Avaxet ot Atoirxougot. et, Avaxus, volt Atoo-xogovc. Reftituta in h'u'nc 
modum Hefychii fcriptura, fati3 conftabit, quid fibi velint verba ex eo prolata : Aeuas enim s 
fi teiminationem excipias Gr*ecam as, eft vox plane Perfica, fignificans, Duo, Qetmht. Vide 

eruditif. Caftel. Lex. Perfic. adj^j & 3^3 {j' Et fimili prorsus modo Diokcuri apud 
Grseeos A'^upoi appellancur ; fie enim Aratus : 

Kgxri Se oio"io*vf4,or (/trey £' vwo xagxtvof l/rrr 
Ut apud Latinos, Gemini: 

Et natos geminos invifes f ub caput ArbTt, 
Cicero. Idem in Fragmentis Poem. 

Et Ge?nini clarumjaclantes lucibus ignem. 
Merito autem ii Ai^vpoi appellantur, cum is, fecundum Etymol. M. proprie Yi^vpss fit, 
fiiff iri(>ov n%t}ti$ ix f&ta; vvW'A'tytus. vel, jo erbv \-riooo i^iXtvv rr.s yafrgof, 
J: lIag«<rr«T*f, Stc.j De his confule Indicem VocabuU JWMtar, 

1 2 TfcV 



ii6 EEN0*nNT02 

Tcvv o Acotvpicov ol ftzv kno rwv * o\p[x»Lrm tfgofAccyiivrzgy 
ag lyyvg IJotj wgoirtptyvvz to Tlzgcizov srASjj&os, avificuvov In) 
ra up^cctcc^ zct) avi-fcugxv it^og to tecvnvv yrXffiog, oi i\ ro- 
%orcci, zcci cizovricrrci), zed (rtyevdov/jrcti ocvrZv k<piumv rcc 
(3zXq ToXXcy ?rp)v l%tKve7<r3rot(. £lg ft iKiovrzg ol Hep- 
<rcii Z7rzf3rj(rciv ruv utytef&iwv j3eXw 9 \qfoiy%a,ro Stj o Kv- 
gog. Av^Ptg cZpurroi, m r^n Srarrov rig tcuv iwideizvuTtj 
letvrov zee) Koepeyyvctrcv. Ol imv iij ireLpih'ibov&v thto* vto 
d\ KgoSrvfAiug zee) [Atvxg zee) rS (TTrzvSeiv <ruftfAilgcti 9 hgofrv 
Ttvsg qg%a,vro* fwetyeivrsro Sz zee) tfeccra, i\ (pccXccy^ ipofjuaf. 
Ka; uvrog $s o ILvpog ivri'kofoofbzvog r J fiaiqv, dpopep Tjyslro* 
ace) olf^cc i<p§syye70, Tig *f* g<p£;rsra/; Tig ciyaSog, Tig 
vrpourcg uvfipu, zetrctficikii ; Oi b% aziffcLvreg, ro ctvro tSto 
z(p%zyyovro' zee) foci netvrm $q 9 cocTrtp yccpvyyvcc, Urug 
tfccvpsr Ttg vfyirtm ; Tig kyciSog; Ol {/av dq Higtrott Srag 
typvrzg opon ityepoyro* ol y&[&y)v iroXepioi izert idvvctvro t&£- 
veiv, ccXXce <rTPu,(pzv7sg i<pevyov i\g ro \pvpa,.. Ol h' au 
JJepcrcti zccrci rug sitrodxg \<7ro(/.zvoi> afcapivm avruv, wo\- 
'kxg % ccvtzTSiyc&v' rag d* tig re\g rcttygxg lyuninrovr&g iitu- 
czqdcuvreg i<p6vBvov, oiv^gccg opx zee) JWa£* inot, ye\g rm o\p- 
ficcrcov etg rccg rcctygug rjvecyzceo'Sq (psvyovrcc GWiHrTrnruv. 
Ka) ol ruv Ni.}i$m Se IwweTg, opwreg rctvrcc, %'hcevvov . etg rig 
JW»S revv woXetAicov ol 5' hzzXivxv zee) rirag. Ef&cc ^ zee) 

* h<ro rZv iguccruv] Sic reftituendum hunc locum cenfuerunt Stephanus et Leunclavius, 
cum antea legeretur el ju.iv a-re *ruv i^v/xdruv ?r(>ifxa%ovv<ri£. Plant* mendose. Nam qui dp 
Caftrorum munidombus propugnarent , in hoc quidem confliftu, nulli erant. Itaque fana 
omninb videtur, quam damus, fcriptura, ut intelligantur ii, qui, pro more Gentium Orienta- 
lium, de curribus in prima acie pugnabant, quo copias hoftiles curruum fuorum impetu disji- 
cerent. Camerarius quidem, telle Leunclavio, lie reddidit, ut eum a^a.Tuv reperifTe fuisin 
libris, non ifujxxrvv, pateat. Stephanus eandem vocem in vetere quodam inveniri ait : MS. 
certe Bodl. earn clare repraefentat in margine, licet in textu det pvpcircuv, quod ratione fpi- 
ritus propius ad receptam leclionem, quam vulgatum illud igv/uxruv, accedit. 

f Tit ttpi-n-irat] Hanc leftionem retinent omnes editi; quorum tamen ad margines 't-^frcct 
apponi folet ; atque ita quidem dat MS. Bodl. Sequentia mox ilta, Tit i^trat ; T<;, Sec. 
martinis huic et MSti lectioni ortum dedilFe videntur : fed, idoneam caufam non video, cur 
idem tempus in utroque loco neceirario fit fervandum. Budreus quidem bis pofuit i(pi?rtrat, ut 
pofteriora have ■ ■ eurus \%&gu. . lit ipiTfrai ; 'Vis, Sec. prioribus illis Cyri verbis rc- 
?ponderent. At fatis placet recepta leftio. 

^ Airixruva.v'] Leunclavius verbo Ka.Tiirr^uvvv<ra.v, in margine reperto, potius quam ccxix - 
«u/»av, Xenophantem ufum arbitratur. Sed, cum a vulgata ledtione (tent editi fimul et MS< 
Bodl. earn minime rejieiendam cenfuimus. Opinor cquidem librarios xarttrr^covwera,* illud, ii 
Jx.unclavio tanto opere laudatum, ex Zonars Annal. baufifle, qui cladem hanc AfTyriorum 
his verbis defer i bit ; K«J oi Tli^xt tcvroig i<pirop,im, uilotjpiwv aurwv> tfoWovs Kccrirr^uvvw 
**U revst Sec. T. z . lib. 3. p. 1 jO. edit. Far. 



K1DP0T ITAIAEIA2 T\ 117 

JW»v diwypog yv xou av^puv 9 xou Qovog g| kpQor'spuv. Ol 
i 9 ivrog ra ipvpotrog rav Atr<rvpioJV lorrnxorzg ini rr\g xeQct/Jjg 
Trig ra<ppv, ro^Bveiv pzv xou kxovri^ziv sig rag aTroxreivovrug 
are z<ppovav 9 *r zduvc&vro, ota, re ra oeiva opa^ara xai diet 
rov <p6(3ov. Tdt^a tie xou xarapa&ovrzg rm HegarSv rivag 
diaxBxofyorag wpog rag zltrodovg ra zpvparog, Irguwovro xou) 
airo tojv xBtyahw 'i<pevyov. ldxcrui 5s a! yvvalxBg rojv A<r(ru- 
picov xai rwv trvfipkyav (pvyqv Jity xa) h rw <rrgaro7rtiqj 9 
avzxpayov 9 xou zSrzov zxwzff'hriyfr'zvah ct; [Atv xa) ra rzxvoc 
£%z<rou 9 <m <& km vearzpai * xarap priyvvpzvai rag ftZTrXxg*- 
xou SpvTrofABvcti, xou ixzrBva<rou -f vravrag orco ivrvyyk- 
voisv, ptj (pzvyziv xaraXi^ovrag abrag, aTOC apvvou xou) 
rzxvoig xou zavralg xou <r<p'uriv avroig, Ev9*a dq xou abro) <n 
(3a<ri'hz7g <rvv rotg nicroraroig crravreg It) rag zlrodag, xou) 
avafiavrzg Iff) rag xz(pa\ag 9 xou abroi z^a^ovro 9 xou ro7$ 
aXXoig TrapexzXzvovro, Clg S' lyvoj ILvgog ro yiyvopsvov, 
de/<rag f/,7) el xou (Biouraivro stereo, oXiyoi bvrzg biro iroXXcuv 
c(paXz7zv rt 9 e xctPiyyvYi<riv ztt) iroha avayBiv i%u $zXuv 9 xou) 
KBiSsoSai. JLvSa 5^ zyv&t rig av rag oftori pag xou irBirai- 
ievfLivovg ug Jsr rayv [azv yelp abro) hwBiSrovro, rayj) $z 
xou ro7g aXXoig irapyiyysXXov. Ctg $ z^cj (3bXmv zyzvovro y 
B<rr7\(Tav xard ^puv ftoXXcp paXXov %opS 9 axpifieog siiorzg 
cnx itiu % sxwrov yevzcSou. 

* Kwpuppivyvvfjt.iiioti, &c] De Orientalibus veftes in fummo maerore fcinditibus vide qun? 
fppra adtulimus, p. 134. 

f TLuvrus oroJ] Sic libri conftanter omnes. Stephanus tamen oravrtx, laudat, utpote quod 
ft judice melius cum orco conveniret. Mirum eft Ag putafte eum, quern certe non fugerat, 
ftru&urie hujus non pauca apud Noftrum reperiri exempla, Lib. f. ■ • — ku) •xi.tra. nnowpivots 
von7v, o\n aJovro dvrw %agit7r0eci, ubi plurali tfciyru, fingularis. c^vi fubjungitur. Similiter apud 
Hemerum : 

' ■■ ul pa Tt vra.vT«s 
Avfydvrcus fiXy&vinv, 0, rt$ enpiag u<raQiKvireii. < ■ Odyf. p! V. 39, et feq. 

\ Exua-rev, &c] Stephanus edidit— — s'^e/ 'ixKffnrov avrui yino-Qou. Vitiose ausem air* pro 
tlruv, opinor dederunt operce. In MSto Bodl. non comparet hoc pronomen : et Leunclavius 
id in margine tantum repraefentat : nee aliter fere cacteri editi. Ipfc Stephanus ad id notam,quas 
znendum i»dicet, adpoiuit ; atquc adey minime recipiendum put4vimu$, 



I 3 iTKOT 



C «6 3 
E E N O (DO N T O 2 

KTPOT HAIAEIA2 A'. 



MEINA2 6t o Kvoog putrgiov %govov uvrti trvv rS (rrgct- 
7euf&a,riy zee) aqXao'ctg crs zroiuoi ei<n ^cty^ecr^roci, *" 
tig i^e^OiTO, ug xozig i^st 9 ctnriyoLysv ocrov idozsi %cOS)g 
\yjiv, xoCi za,7$<r7ga,T07r2<$zv<ra70' (pvXazcig ra scwra,<rr%(ra,- 
fAe.og, zai o-zoTTzg ^o^rBf/^ag crag Big to f/Jcrov crvvizk* 
T^eos <rxg IqcutS trrgocncurccg, zai gXg|g roiads' " Avcgzg 
" Hegtrut, Kgoorov f/*iv rxg Sezg iyd> rs inaiw otrov dvvufAUh 
" zai vy,fig <zci»r£g, cipLccr vtzr,g re yo\g 7£7vyJzv.{Aev zcct 

" Tolg Sfzo7g &%q$&Kuv s Eyi Si ovfAffuvrag fjukv vptag h^V 
" i%oum' {to yag ysysvqftzvov toyov trvfrr.curiv vuClv zccXov 
€t ccttoi erzM(TTCii ) av g>' hcctrrrog dtgiog, Ittbioccv tap uv tqo- 
" <T7iku Tv^Mf^otiy Ton 77]v a<g>av izolctm zcii "koyu zcci zgy& 
u irzt^ucofjLOi kitohidovvA. Tov $* lux lyyvrara, ra'tgiag-fcov 
t( ILgvoL-vTOLV vow weep a'K'Kovj hofj.cci wv&uvic^cth o\Xh 
fi aviog oiooc oicg 7}V tcl pLtv yug aXXu, offwzrtg oiftou zcti 
" vf/*e7g ir&vreg, siroisr iirti $ \yu Tragqyyvijo'u iffotvuyuv, 
" zex,7zaag oucf/onrrt av70v, avcc7Z7cttJLivog *7og 7r,v pccfcougotVy 
u cog < 7rcci<rojv votefAiov, vwrizxo-t 76 pen sv§vg, zai ottyug o 
tl tpts'hXe 7rote7v, to xzKtvopwov starrer av7og 7i yccg tftot- 
" vfoctye, zou 7o7g aT^hcig fAothct ivHrnigyug nu.gqyyvctf 
" otJCT i<p^a<rzv \\cti /3ehoov ryjv roclgiv iroiricccg Tgtv r*£ vroXe- 
** f/,ixg x,u,7uvoricai ts ort ctvufcagxfAzv, kou 70%ct iv7t7vct(r%cii 
€i ku) 7o\ 7ra'k7o\ IvccCpelvcir iVr ai>7og re ufiXufiiiGy xtu 
« c rag luv7^ avh^ccg ct,@Xu(3etg <$io\ 70 vrsfoeff'Sui irv^iy^&i. 
cc AXXjfg d\ i<p?i, oga Ter^ejfjuivagy 7reg) m \yu (rze-^ocfASvog 
ac iv ozom X£mm i7gco%?}(ra,v> 7076 rr\v yvou^rjv m^i av7m 
" uvofwiftat. XgvffuvTay d\? not) Igy&rtiv riv itoKifimuvy 

xot) 



KTPOY IIAIAEIA2 A'. 117 

€ ' c zees (ppovij&ov, zees awztr^eei szeevov zees w'civ. yjXtetgyjct 
" ^gv qOT] ri[/,a B orccv 6z zees eeXXo rs ayoearov <)?oc , 
*• Hrk rore iwtXqffopeoei air?. Kai ireevreeg oe vptag foiXo- 
n peas, z(p7i, ivtafwtjfm m a ya£ vuv s^erg sv r? f^ee^yj rijh, 
*' ravra hSrvfAxftsvot fcrjtfure KavpsffSrs, svee weep vpuv ab- 
cc role c/AZi zo'lvr t rZy Ttorzoov r\ a^zrr) (AceXXov r) rj <pvy/} <rci£u 
*' rag -^y^a$, zees ttotspov oi pLayj-G^ai ^zXovr* , paov 
<c airaXXarr^csv q oi hz g^hXovrs^, zai xoieev rivet, qoovqv ro 
" vszeev irapzyef ravree yap vjv agurra zgsveesr av, 7re7pav 
i€ rz eevroov z^ovrzg, zai upti ysysvqfLivs rs vpceypeeerog. 
ic Kee) reevra pCiv, z(pr n ah) dsuvoispbsvGt, (SeXrissg av zr/]rz m 
(( vvv g\, tug zai SeotysXslg, zees aya^o), zee) (roo(ppovzg av- 
cc dgsc, $ei i 7rvo7roie7cr'S-S) za) (rvovGag rolg §zo7g vosslo'Srei zee) 
<c sra/aya s^a^srs, zee) apea ro TragayyzXXop^zvov vrgovoelre" 
IEawojv ravrccs avafiag ws rov ikkgv iXacz' zee) nc^og K^a- 
fa^v Ix'&ojv, za) a , vvr l a , ^fz)g Izzsvcp KOtvtjy ojg elzog, zee) iim 
rdzuy za) ipopezvog es rs Sso/ro, a^rfiXavvzv zsg ro zavrS ffrga- 
revf/sce. Ka; 0; pu\v o^y) . ap(p) Kvgov SeiKvoTror/iaroeftevoty za) 
(pvXazag zaraa'rno'apezvoiy ag zhzs, IzoipLrjSrjja'oev. Qt oe 
Accvgios, zees * reSvrjzorog rS ce^ovrog, zee) <r%e$oi> crvv 
cebra) ruv j3zXrs(rrojy, t)%v[A%v [Liv Keevreg, vroXXo) i\ za) 
avrsiiigoHrzov avrm rr\g vvzrog \z rS Gr^aroir'thx. Ogouvrsg 
i\ rcevroe o,re Kpo7cog za) oi ceXXos ev^^ayps + avrcov, rj^v- 
pr wcevrce fCiv yag nv yaXz'7toe* a^rvpttav ^g Kari %Xzio'rr l y 
t 7tee^€syiv on ro riyipesvov (pvXov rrjg ffrgcersag he<p§ceg§at 
ISozes rce7g yvcu^eeig' zrco S?j Ix.Xeiinio'i ro o-rgeerofteDov, zeet 
UTCtQyovrees vvzrog. Qg cji' 7}{/Agce \yivzroy zees 'igqueov avdgu)!/ 
i(pcevYj ro raiv vroXeftsav crr^eero^s^ovy evSrvg foafiiBee^ss Ku- 
pog rag Us^frag Kgwrzg* zoeraXkXisirro d\ vto rm ncdhiyuim 
iroXXa pe\v KpofSoerce, ttoXXo) Ss (3osg, vroXXee) b% cepeu^ees sroX- 



* Ka; 7i$MKoros rou a^evrc?, x,ou y &c] Scil. Neriglijforus, qui jam quatuor annos regna- 
verat. 5-imilem autem Perfarum ftragem Curtius ea, qua folet, elegantia defcribit, \ 3. 
c. 11. " Circa currum Darii jacebant nobiliflimi duces, ante oculos regis egrea;ia mj r tc de- 
" funclii, omnes, &c." Cladem vero AfTyriorum, et Crcefi fcederatorumque fugarn verbis 
pene Xenophontcis expofuit Zonoras T. I. lib. 3. p. 150, et fcq. 

-J" Avruiv hQvpovv I ; diti plerique dant cturuv Tccvn; -hduf&ovv. Sed, MS. Bodl. edict. Aid. 
et Argentor. et Philelphus illud vuvns now agnolcunt : ideoque nee ipfi admifimus; Ste- 
plunus quidem et Leunclavius ad id olim, tanquam importune immilTum, notam appolueiunt. 

I 4 Xvv 



i2o EEN0*nNT02 

Xuv ccyctSav ftetrrar ix, Se rim hzfiaivov $'4 #a< ol ufJL(pt K 
TLva^apsiv M^<5o; crams, #a; yjPKrro'roiovvro ivrav$a> Ecrs 
Ci 7}Pt(rr7j<rav, trvv&xaXitrev o Kvpog rig lavrS ra%iapvxg> 
tcai gXsfs roiavra- 0/a yuoi ioxSpev xa) o<ra aya§a, Z av- 
cpzg, k(puycth &evv qf/Jiv ravra hiovrcov, Nw yap on 
jaw ol KoXstAioi (pofizfrivoi hpag airodefigowouriv, abro) oparv 
olnvsg di Iv zpvpari ovreg IxXitfovreg rSro <pe6ya<ri, wag ri- 
rsg o'/srat av rig pfivai llqvrag fipag iv rat Itrawihy ; Otnvzg 
i\ uireipoi r,u,uv ovrsg %% virifjuzivav, * ir#g vvv y av vnaptU 
voiev, ztrzi qrrqvrat, zai iroXXa zaza vfi yfjwv vrzirovScco'iv ; 
£lv os ol "j (SiXricrot aTroXcuXa^h tig* ol + (fiavXorePoi 
Ixeivuv pay/ecSai av jifiiv iSzXouv ; Ka; rig bJtts^ T/ Sv i 
diaxofAev cog rayj<rra> xarahriXcov ye zrco rwv aya&QJv ovrcov; 
Ka; og tiirev, On ;W^v wPOffdeofAtSa,' ol (jtXv yap Kpantrroi 
rSv KoXtfAioov, hg pokier a zaigog qv tj Xafifiv fj anozrelvah 
xroi s<p iVTrw § viovrar xg fjfAtlg rpiweoSou fjtkv oyv Sreo7g 
i/tavo), oicozovrzg <$z ulgfiv %% Izavoi. T/ %v, ityacrav, ix 
IxSa/v Kva^agsi ravra Xzyeig ; Kal og elwe, ^vviffBtrS-z 
roivvv pot vavTsg, ug g/Jjf on tfanv vf/Slv ravra $oku. E» 

* TLaf vvv, &c] lnfelici quippe praelio militum terreri animos, cum multiplex Hiftorico- 
rum teftimonium, turn praecipue finis orationis Phormioneae docet : Avccptfx.vfxrKul) av v/tols, 
fri vtvixjxetrt ulruv robs toXXovs' hfftrnfjciyuv Ti av^wn obx Wtkou<riv ai yvwp.au rrf>o$ robs all- 
robs xivduvoug ofioiou uva.i. Thucid. lib. %. p. 138. edit. Oxon. 

f 0/ ptiXTto-roi a.%o'ku\a.o-t\ Pro lugubri fcilicet eo belli eventu, ^uem bini his verfibus ex-, 
preisere Tragici : 

— ToXtpos obtiv oivh£ Ixuv 

A/££/ irov*ipov> a,XXa rovs X^ ffT!>vs * £< * 
Sophoc. in Philoct. p. 401. edit. H. Stepb. 4to. 

<t>/Xf 7<ra rt'o'kifjt.oS) ov toovt ivrv%&7v, 

"EffdkoZv Ti x, ai i il VT&fta-o'iv vsa.vitrx.uv> 
Euripides, citante Stoba?o. 

I <DawXar£^9/] Superlativi gradus vicem hie fupplet comparativus, ut npudMatt.II.il. 
• dt {/.ixq'oti^os iv Tvi (ioMnXua. ruv ov/JC&vwv, Sec. et, l8. I. T/j agec fti't^u* itrriv Iv tJj fioio'lXtiai. 
rjuv oupecvuv : et I Cor. 13. 13. ]V{e quidem minime fugit, -xovnoorarot^ in hoc loco Xeno- 
phontto, et QccvXoreirot a Leunclavio aliifque laudari. Sed, leftionem a nobis receptam no^ 
temere fdicitandam putamus, cum earn MS. Bodl. et editi melioris notae omnes praeftent, 
ct eandem graduum pcrmutationem alibi reperiamus. Dictis fidem faciat Poeta Teius : 

XctXtirov to (j.i (piXiiirui, 

XaXscrov St xcc) (QiXriffut' 

X.oiXl'rurtfiiv d\ ToivTuv 

A*orvy%tt.vitv tptXovvTa. Ode 46. 

Et de hac quidem graduum mutatione lertores etiam moncnt Grammatlci. 

§ yioiTxt'] Vulgo \<p' 'iirirwv 'icrovrxt. Nos Leunclavii Stephanique fidem fecuti fumus, 
qui to-ovrou ijlo ad mzrginem rejerto, repofuerunt i<p' 't-r-ruv viovrut, ficut, Leunclavio auitore, 
in vetuftis libris legitur. Atque hoc verbo vromrucwriQu ufum ciit Xenophontem, mirabitur 
pemo, ut redU obfervat Leunclavius, qui ejus le&ioni familiariter adfuevcrit. in primis 
Wiim Homerica, de quorum numero ttiam hoc eft, ab eo ufurpari folent, 

rim 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 121 

r«r» sIkovto rs Kavrsg, zai 'sXzyov oia SKiTqosia ISoxay 



si vat vklp w zhovro. 



Ka) Kva%apr,g a' pa pXv, on sxslvoi qpypvro rs Xoya, 
S(Ttsp v-7rz(p§6'jer a pa he t&ag zaXcug ISozst lysiv avrco pq 
mXi» xtvSvvsvsiv : - xai yap avrog rs tsp) sv^vpiav srvyya- 
vsv un, za) 7M aXXwv 'M.qSan lojpa noXXxg ro avro rsr© 
voiivrag) sins $ £v ZSs, " A\\\ qj Kvps, on p\v pa- 
€ * Xirra afepwnrm pzXerars vpelg c; Tlzpcrai vrgog pqSspiav 
* c r,iovr,v avXri(rrcrjg haxs7<r§ah za) opwv xa) axicov 01 Set* 
€< spot hi Soxst rr t g pzyiffrvig fjiovijg noihv paXXov Fvptpzpew 
" lyzpurij. 21 mi. Msj^m h qSovqy ri irapiyst kv&ptovoig 
i( shrvyjacy q vuv rjfMv Kapaysyzy'/jTai ; Hv p$i> rotyvv, sksi 
*' svrvyzpzvy craOpoycog SiatyvXarrapsv avrrjVy 'tcrwg Sv- 
" vatpeSr' ay azivhjvojg eySaipovovvreg yrjPav el i* a7rXq<rTag 
fc X^^i //S '"' 0f r&vT?}' aXXqv Ka) aXXqv <?reipa<r6p$§a dicuxsiv* 
im opare pr\ nu&aptv gcttsp 7?oXX%g pev Xeyzfiv ev ^aXarrn 
• c Treftov^svaiy ha to ehrvyeiv kx V&'sXovrug vruvstrSrut ttXs- 
(( ovTag ecog av duroXavrar iroXXxg de vixqg rvvpvragy in- 
ic gag Itpist/Avxg, xa) n]v xpooSsv a7ro(ZaXe7y. Ka; yap si 
*' pzv 01 voXepioi yjrrxg ovreg qpZv etpevyov, tcag av xa} 
* c Stcuxeiv rag iirrag atr(paXcog elye m vvy hi xaravoTjirov Kotrra 
" avrcov pzpst ntavreg payerap^vot vevix'/jxapev 01 h aXXa 
C( apayoi uffir obg si p\v pv\ avayxacoipey pa^ss'Sat, 
" ayvoovvrsg za) r,pag za) iavTovg, h* apaSiav za) pa- 
* c Xaziav afiatriv el h yvdxrovrat on za) amovTsg vhzv 
<c 7\rrov %ivdvvs6z<riv h pivoyrsg> * oTrag pq avayzacojpev 
fc avTxg, za) si prj /3£Xovrai> aya&xg ysviafoat> \(foi 
<c yap on k gv paXXov rag IxsUw yvvalzag za) <7ra~iSa$ 
* c STr&vfABig Xaftuv, r\ IxCivot (rural', Ei'vos; h on za) -J- at 
u (rveg iirsiSav bffi&frty (psvyxn za) KoXXa) krat arliv roTg 
M rtxvotg* IntiSav Si ng avrm Sypa n rvv rsicvw, izsrt 

(pevysi, x(? 7jv pla tvyri kcay aXX' i'zrai It) rov Xappa- 



« 



* Ot&ij p.n, &c] Ellipricam hanc Iocutior.em jam fupra, p. 25. attlgimus. 

•j- AlirviSy &c ] De hic> ita Nolter in Kvmiytr. T« Si tioynri (forfan, ti-,yivri y awt vieytk) 
nvruv orxv ukiffxr.rui, xaks-rzj; touto Tao-^is. Ourt yoco fiiJodvTXi tmt «v fjcxxpx (torfan, 
nxgx) n' orxv rt x) xvvt; %-j{>u<ri\>, n TToclln t/, t%%v us -t/jv vkvv x^xvi^irxt. E<r*wrmi 9i 
1*1*0*0X1 cuv xvuq-iv xufeo %x},lT(i a>nj TCT£, KXi fixXXov fAX^cfavsi iJ?rb bssiHfV ri ut\o etv- 



isc EEN0#nNT02 

6( " veiv Tmigwf/Avov. Kcti vvv fiev \<7?izuruzAiicuvreg eccvrag 

<J Big sgvcAu, <zugicyj)v fjfbtv rccftieveo'Sruii acre onocoig e(Z%- 

*' J.oy^su uvrojv pctfccQ-har el (?'h svgv^gict frgSmvuev 

<c ccvtc7$j zu) [Au§f,covrai, %®gig yevofbev'oi, 01 ulav zuru 

u vrgo&cMrov $ifJt$Vy coczeg vvv, h/uvnzcSui, 61 $ \z rtfc&yivs 

M xobi uAaoi tz tl- 2Tf^ irAayig, 01 06 zai C7ric«jev ogu [A?f 

(( woaawv ezucrcp f]f/MV zed o^ua^sov zu) y^eiguv itqcoi. 

" IJ^og <? en, 'i<p7}, % (3a7iOifJLqv kv eycoye vvv ogm Mj$s£ 

" BvSup&fJUSvztg, etgavucrTjcag kvuyza?siv zivhvv'evcovrug 

Kui 6 Kvgog vtfOAOLpw eivreV) AXXa [A'/jisva, cv ye uvuy- 
fteurrjc, ccaak rxg e^eAovrug pot eTrecSat hog' zul tarag uv 
trci zm ray coov (pihvv rxrcov ezucrcp qzoifjiev uyovreg z(p olg 
rcuvreg ev^vt/Ajcec^z. To fJAv yug vrAijSog l]uMg ye rcuv <tto- 
Aef/Acov h ^wfo^*3"«" (jrojg yug uv zu) zarahafBoipev ;) nv 
3e ri h ukic/jc^zvov &s cr^urev^urog Aaftoj^ev, h n vto^ 
fawoftsw, niouszv wgeg ere uyovreg. "Evvoei $, itpri, on zul 
tlfAtlg, Iwstiij cv ioez, qXSofAev, co) %ugt£pfievoi> f^uzguv 
odov zu) cv vv ri[Mv olzuiog si' avn%ugi£ec%ui, ivot, zul 
zyovrzg ri oizuhz atpizcupe^a, zu) [a,yi $}g rov cov Sqcavgov 
tfavreg og&fAev, 'EvravSa, iq bab%sv o Kvu\ugr\g, AXX' el'yB 
f/Jvroi Hj'zaojv rig iwotro, zul ^ugiv eyojye coi elisirjv uv. 
y,6uKt[/,ipov roivvv f/,oi rcov u^iOTriffrcjv rarcov rivuy og egel &\ 
civ cv \'KiareiA7 i g. AujSojv dq '/%i 9 \<pr\ 9 ovrivu e^eX'^g rtsruv* 
E^a hr, Irvy^uvev * o <pf,(rocg tore cvyyevqg avrx elvui 9 
kui (piAr$e)g, vagtov. JLvSvg %v o Kvgog etTSv, Agxs7> e<py], 
sf/xiye Lrcci. Kui ovrog roivvv, \<pr\ 9 col Wec^co' Kui Keys 
cv y i<pq, rov SzXovru levui (Mru Kvgx. Ovroo irj Aufiav rov 
clvhgu Viriei. Ets/ d* el^X&gi', evSrvg o Kvgog eitfe, Nw os 
cv O'/jXuceig el uArfcr) eXeysg, -j- ore etpr,; ijdecSai [Ae 9-gft/- 
f/.iveg. ^ Qvzxv aKoAel-^oiAui c*, e(prj o M?j$og, el ntr& 
kiystfr Ku) o Kvgog el^rsv, Ovzxv zu) uXkoig vrgoSrvfAvg 



' O frV«f *■**•» <rvyy\v*K, &c] Vide lib, T. p. 4a. 

f 0«] Vuli o, on, Moa«autem leiUoucm dedimus, quam Stephanus et Leunclavius refti* 
tucn.iit, (_t MS. BodL repraefentat. 

$ oSmouv] gcrJptura» banc exhthet MS. Bodl. quam Stephanus etiam et Leunclavius re- 
pepefupf. Vui^i4^a ill4, ouk ovv } mcndoiucA, 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 T. 121 

KOir,(r:>j HfOU <r\ rjoev; lo-Jk SsctaScti. Tors d'/j tscfrtfJuQ suq yarJ 
t£ 1LtHX.<£ap2iSi rcc re »XKa wpo^uij^aig (kvriyye'ke ro7$ M^<m§, 

KOU TgOCiTiSzi OTl.CtVTOg yi XX OfTTOXSi^OiTO G,l>0?0g CCPiCTTX SCOU 

zcc)jJ(TT%, xcc), to {jLiyiuTOV, uiro Se^v yeycvorog. 

TYpcirTcvrog h\ rccvroc rs Kvgx, $eia)g -rag atyiscxyrui cc^o 
"Xozccnojj czyyeXoi. if Ol os Tpkwjioi oyoooi f&h tuv A<r(rv- 
piuv utrhi i^vog h' x Trikw oio ttcu v^zGOi tmu Afrffugiw 

TjCOCV ZtpiTTTQi 5e ZOCt TOTS iOOaXV tiVCLly KO,) i/UU ZTi doZ^UT 

3 10 zcci ijQg£vr-o abroig ol AtrcvPiOi, ojo-ttzq %,&,) oi Auzeoa; -.6- 
Vioi £ 7c7g S&tgiTaiz' isdei? (pttoopei-oi av~w £.r Iv vovgic, zt 
\v xqtdupctg. Kwi 07) zed ro#s jt*- SopvXctznj avrag tzL.evo? 
cj$ yjiX xg oyrctg I'TTirzctg, Ivct, el n o-ynr^ev oeivov , &'/%, iz$7- 

l/Ot 7TP0 iCCVTtoV TXT lyjaev. OJ OS. XgKOiViQh &<Tl p*lKhQJtt$ 



• * E»? £v yi] Sic editi fere omnes et MS. Bod!, a quibus immeritb difceflifle videtur Le~ 
Unclavius, qui refcripfit es <ri y «■*■> &c. 

f ,0< Tt TokcLvoi, &€.] At, lecundum Ptclemaeum, Strabonem, aliofque tarn veteres quirn 
reeentiores Geographos, tota.fere Media inter Hyrciniam jacet et AtTyriam. 

$ To7: TSxipirats] Hefychius, "ixuptrvis, (fcribc, "Zkieivfis) X'0^05 o-jrai xa/.tCfiivos, a 'Trot- 
xivliuv'.vay. '2aici~a ? autem Scirum incoluiffe, Arcadum eoioiiiarrij epitome Sttphani i y- 
zaat. prodidit. £t Xo%ov *2jc.ipi<rm .Lacedremcmi rfpoxivSuviuayTu habuerunt, primoin periculit 
conftitutum loco, quemadmoduro Heiychius ait, rte \o%ov Uam fuifie Ac*. ah'.*?, 

De hac autem cohorte fie Diodar, Sic. lib I '. p. 35O. O 5j 'Sz.iQtrr.c zaXouft&vas Xcya; -rasa 
<rtis ^fa.oTiot.ro.is oil cvvra.TTirat fares reajt LXXcov, aXX idiav t%&>9 ffuffTittrtv, ^ura rov p>affi~ 
XiasffTXTcti, xai fxiziiy/.Ju rs7s eclu eXifii/uivst; ?.. io.cn, Hujusetiam meminit No.ter, Aazz- 
^uifi. veXir. p. 4CI. Adi fis J. Meurfii LeSl. Atiid. lib. 1. c. 16. Minimt ; verb prst-rmittenda 
eft kctio, quam Philelphus exhibet : qui pro Sciritls habrt Hilotis. Hunc niericb ouidem 
reprehendit Leurchviv.s, non tantum quod novam leftionem confinxlfle videatur, ^ed qubd 
res.ipfa H:I.:js r { u c. Kr.m E'iXciTa.; plane fervos fulfil ■ plur s tell ■ ntur rucfo^es Har« 
po:ration, ~E'Iaujti£ »tfJt>h y'ovui o^u?.;i AxKidu.ii&ovi&v, aXX* ol TpZroi %upu6&wrss ~-'" Ea«; t^v 
trcXtv olxovwtuv. Paufanias \-\ I^accn. p. 201. cd, Sylburg. Eti $<y.Xa<re , n -zroXi<rp.a, EXos riv 00. 
$h xxi Ofit.fip«s ly.v p. itvs-iv h K'£rzXoy& AaxSutfAonuv. 07 <r 0L0 Apux-Xxg s^'v, E>.;j r sj%.. 
Xov ■zroXr.S^ov. Ii. p'. v. 584. Kxi TTocoroi y£ lyivovro (iiii s nempe a 'b - in/olt) Azt-lxi- 
ftivia/v^oZXtrou k tvou, xxi E'tXa/Tis ix.X-Awtroi.-j '.roaru, x%@u*io y&xuiy?av T) ol -h^i-ikov 
to i<7nxT/J\-j "ittiooj Awgiaat, Mamiviatjs ovrx;, 6vo l u,:i7tin^«i ;nzi rovrovg \\inxi}<n* EiXM-ae, 
Ad verium auretn H m ricum, quem ad^ucit Paufauias, Euftathius ha;c : E'lXvrts rwzidit- 
tis <roi$ Miiro'rr.'iois, riv or- xctt T^dyfAxro. Txcccfy^ovris toTs Aa.zsc)a.:ff):i 1; , situ b&n -a. ,r,-x\ 
taffi) ho.) "BoZXar no.) l\ alrcLt r$ osofiot. ruv EiXuiruv :1s ^QiXixqv acrX^-; y- - .-... J. 

Poiiijx lane adfirmat Ejkarets fervos non fulfil, fe^ f&tret%h ixtufi^v xu.: \ ...■ .. 
8. ideoque inaulpicaco hunc teitem advocavit Lo lnclavius, ciira 

Jervos cife. Sed f oliux certc faiius eit : nam, teftimoniis jam aulatis plura 1. 

tam dura crudelhque erat eorutn fervitus, ut in proverbium quafi abir t. I' d 

Koctates in Pan<?theaaico t p. 374.0//*. Wolf, de Laeedsemoniis ira loquitur i> '■; ■:- 

ppOlLj UfZoXiyrwctv, xariltoLiXujfGivrQ ftaXXov n robs E'lXojrtzs. Confulas quoque A 

c. »i. et Scholiaft. adThucyd. lib. 1. p. 56. Satis igitur liquet, fervos a m 

quorum a conditione cum longe aberant Hyrcanfi, melius hos cum Sciri&s confert 

phon, equites praefertxm cum equitibus. Miror itauue, doftum que 

brorum optimorum et fane, quos vidi, omnimm auctoritate, Philelphum fibi luxnpfi 'l 

a-tque adeo in Dilfertatione, non ita pridem pubiici juris fa<fta, -EiXuruiy, tanquam P 1 

Xencphonte hoc in loco meniv.rati, mentionem fecilfe 

§ Etii] Sic Stenhanus redte edidit ; prcvut etiam dat MS. Bo41. Vulgo, la. 

vo-rci:oi 



124 SEN0*nNT02 

ucrrarw irogeverScii, zcct rccg kfjuk^ag rug wzvrtoy * zcct rag 
clxerocg vtrrkrag eJ%ov. ~f S* gt&rwovrau ykg fit) o\ kcctcl 
rr,v A&tc&v lyjivrtg ot <xoW(H a-z^f wvvreg xcit ottcSar ?c&,t rore 
itj hrrgctrsvovro ot Ygxavtot Stag. Ew^&ems i\ oik re 
Katryjdfftv vno r&v Aptrvgtw, aat on vw r&vutri fjuzv ag- 
y^cov abrwjj, T,rry\^vjot $ 6Uv y (pofiog 3's vro\vg etq Iv rep 
warevfiurt, ot re vv^yuoiyoi aureus ag k^rv^ag lyotw xai 
kwo\si?roity' roevrec iy^vfAaptzvotg i3o%ev abroig vvv kolKov eivui 
ivrwrrtymt, H SsXctsv 01 k[J;(pt ILvpov ffvvz'r^i^ai. K.ou 
ttpsxtttiv etyyu^g nv^og is^vpov etno yap r-/]g fjuccfflg ro ram 
wopec, piytcrroy qv^sr®. O; $£ %repL(p&evT8$ Xeyatrt "K-vga ort 
fUFo7e9 rag Acravgixg otJt&,iag y vvv re ^ it fBuXotvro hvect tK 
avrag 9 xa) <r(picri (rvfAu&ij/ot wxkotiiMv zee) r\yr\(roLtvro % apa 
%s tfeog rirotg itqySvro ro\ r£v vrohefuav ag iypi% oiot, &% 
hxaigetv (3&ho[jbsvot cog [AkXtcrra, (rr^cirsv£(r^oci ctvrov. Kou 
I Kvfiog STTtigw) aurxg) Kou doxurt &v> 'i<pri> ijfjuag in zee- 
rzikafSslu ctvrag, vrgiy iv roig igvpcurtv tivott ; qfAtig [Aiv ya,g 9 
k(p'4 9 tJLuXa ffvptyogav raro ?)ya[A&oc zivect, on iXaSov iifjuoig 
k-Kohgkvriq. Tctvra, i\ sXsys (ZaXofAevog avrag ag f/Aytrrov 
(ppoveJu i'Kt ftpum?. Ot $k cvpcsxpivclvto on § zcu augtov HaSev, 

u 



'* Tevs oixirtcs] Vocabulum hoc plerumque pro f amnio feu fervo domejlico capitur: fdque 
3(Jeo poetice pro domrjlicis in genere, feu tota familia poni teftatur J. Pollux, lib. 3. c. 8. O* 
fjsivrot -rowrc&t x.cli <robs akXov$ otxiiovf, otKiras 6Jvof/.a.X,ov. Hanc quidem fignificationcm hie, 
et alibi apud Noftrem, obtinet ; nam ftatim fubjicir, nationes Afiaticas fecum domefticos in 
ezpeditionem fumere, pitf Zv olxaZffi, \. e. familiam : non enim fervi ibli ftif u» otxouiri, 
Sed, hcec vocis oiKirvt poteftas ad ftilum poeticum ab aliis referri non folet. Hefy- 
chius, OiKtraty e't xoltcc tov oiko* voivrts' nee aliter Phavorimre. Thomas Magifter, Ol~ 
itirctt, oh povov 01 6ov?.ii, aXXa. tcai vdvrts »'* iv rZ 0'1'xeo, yvyh xk) r'ixvx. Suidas,— — — ob 
peon* 01 di^unovris, aXXa x-ui vravrts el xotra rhv clx'tccv. Qui verba etiam Ariftophanis 
in exemplum fubjecit ? 

O't o oixirai piyxovffiv aXX' &C. vity. V. 5» 

f "Zr^ccTivovrai yug> &o] Hoc autem ideo facere confueverant, q\iod fe, dum res fibi ca-» 
rffimae adoffent, animofiores fore, atque adeo pro earum tutela fortius acriilfque dimicatyros, 
putarent. Darius miliren fuos adloquens, " Conjuges quoquc, i/rcrurt, et libeti ftquuntur 
** hanc aciem : parata hoftibus prada, nifi pro cariflimis pignoribus corpora opponimus." 
Curt. lib. 4. c. 14. Similiter Max. Tyr. AXXu Tliotrxis ftiv at 'Tfu.Wa.x'to'is trfsvruf y Iva. fia.- 
y^aivroti x'jc'/.ui u-rt^ rZv (fn>.ruTuv. DifTelt. 14. p. 152. edit. Cant. Et de iifdem Herodot. 
^ouff'o* ti iroWr\v xoti a(p0o\>ov t%ovrzs WiTTpt'Tcv agftct/u.u.Z'zs ti oL[x.<z nyovro, iv <5«, irxXkaxxs 
xe-i 61 n a* ww vroWrivri xrti tu i<rxiva.<rftivyv, lib. 7. C. 83. 

I Y.'i (lovXoivro avai, &c] .Sic editi fere omnes : cum tamen margines exhibere foleant /3««- 
?.nraliveii xir 1 ccurobs xa\ <r<pi7; truy-ua^ot u-zc&(>%oiiv xai byn<roivro> hanc lectionem Jibi fcquen« 
d^m dnxit Leunclavius. At ea, quam recepimuSj aec minus commoda eft, et melius iis re- 
fprjndere videtur, qua- moclo praccifirant, tl fiXonv el uf/.<pi Kugov o-vvtrfiOiffQeu' nee non iis, 

«joar mox fequuntur, ccugiov iwfav, ti tii^met vrogtuoivre. MS. autem Uodh dat u /Jew • 

A#nrouva< IT «it^j, xai crpus ffufj(.fii/.^ei vVKptoiiv xxi /tywtrizivTo. 

f j Kut qfyitt tuhv t tii &>*•] Malt ha.; irerbi \ Leunclavio acceota funt, qui ea fie diftinxit , 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS A'. 125 

U rj?o)vot ropzvoivro, zaroiXfj^oivro' v~o ycto r£ oykx zal 

art rqv KPOTSpaiai) vvzra, a f ypvxvr i G , avrzg> vvv {mxpov <ttopzv- 
Sevrsg l(rrpccrc7rBhvzcc(Ti. K&i Kvoog z<p>], E^srs &v w§ 
yAyerz vrurrov n, * r,u.oLg didavzov, cog ccXrftsvsre *, Ou^p&c, 
y » zipcttrav, h§i\op&v iXaarwreg uvriza r?c avzrog kyayutr 

fJLOVGV ZCCl (TV fjfAtV $$M TS 171(7701, 7TQi^(r0i>, ~f ZCCi G&t,iC&V 00g 9 

I'm (peguf/,£v zccl roig aXXctg rewra,, ccttsp av cchroi Xafdat/AV 
tccpcc cu. Ez rins rk tuttcc, di<$&<rw ccvro7g, J n f/^v, lav 
\y.i:ibwcrw a, \iyxtriv, ug (p'iXoic zocl Kurrolg § ypr^za'hoLi ah- 
7o7g, cog f/J]re Hzgrw &?,?-£ M$6W fjfeiov, tyjw *&f alrco, 
Kcci vvv $ In lieTv itrnv'Tgtcoivixg za) <77t<rrzvoL>Av%g zee) k?- 
'fcug zyovrag, ojc-irtp zou YIzp&uv zee) Mr, c loov o\ av ooKucrw 
tihoi sweet. 



Iri xa) avow, "uhv tl tdZ,awt •ff6(jsv3rtro i Sec. et reddidit, etiam pejtridic poffer, fi fr.iiim a iihe- 
culo expediti pergerent, iffc. At tahv illud ab ccueiev minime lejungendum eft- nee ad aiqge»- 
wro., led ad Kscra'/J^aivro, una cum aveiov referendum eft. Ex leqtientibus enim liqoet, 
Cyrum non expetta.Te, dum poftera dies illuceiceret, fed, rnilkes ut primuin corpora cibo 
curaverant, iter ingre.Tum efTe: 'B.gtitdh V ihitrvyo-av, l&ys ro ffreinvuci, in Cure; wtk, 
ice. Et paulo infra reperimus eum (prout hie futurum dicunt Hyrcanii) hoftcs pc-ftridie 
mane opprimentem et in fugam vertentem : ruv £s -roksu-luv, ivru <ra.$\z lylnro, m ulv \ia.v~ 
fca^ov, Sec. Verum alia eti^m fubeft caufa, cur interpunetionem et verlionem Leunclavii re- 
jiciamus. Nam Hvrcanios certe non fugerat, in Pedicis effe moribus, ante ortum foiem ex- 
ercitum non movere : iique adeo nequaquam Cyrtun, ut cum fuis fiatim r dtlucido (prout 
tat)iv vertit I.eunclavius) proetzderet, monere velient. Ha»c autem canfuetudinem Periicain 
refpexit Q^_Curtius, lib. 3. c. 2. Ortofole ad noSlem agmzna, Jicut defcripta erant y intraven 
vallum, et cap. 3. difertis verbis exprimit : Patrio more P erf arum tradition eft, orU file dsmuzt 
frocedere. Idem docuit ante Cr.rtium Herodotus, lib. 7. c. 54. ttj Tt i/tr-zoair, aviftsie* ait 
r.Xtov, st'sAovrsj icserecu a.v'itr%ovra, tivjAivifAoira. t£ rfocvrola. i-x) <rimt yi^vo'-ut r.a.ru.y'iX l m ! Tbs, v&i 
fjcvgffivr.a-t ffToovvvri; <rr,v ot'uv us T IxavdnXte c nXio;, Sec. 

* Hpxs %tl«(rKov] Vulgo, JipZs lilify.iiv, a;, &c. Nos fidem editionis Etonenfis fecut: 
fumus : et earn, quam damns, lectionem Sfeephanus etiam vuigatae illi prieferendam putat. 

f K«i $i?ia.v ^c;] Dcxtra nempe aiteri aut prsefenti aut per internuntiuir data, ridem ob- 
ftringere folebant Perfanrm reges ; eratque hoc apud eos ianctiflimum fidei pignus. Diod. 
Sic. Rb. 16. p. 441. de Artaxeixe Theffalioni id jam ridei pignus daturo, quod paulo amc 

fruftra et non fine fummo vita; periculo popofcerat, ^raxaXsc-a^smj revs v^r l nr-a.i l 

atyiivai srgogiva^Sf y.xi rh» 5«|;iv 'thwKi <r£ Oztto,'XHuv;. Etr<rt %' h sritfns u.v<rn fitfixiorecTn 
vraoa, rs7s Uio<xui;. Dion. Chrvibit. inpt oturierr-, Ticnrxip'cgvr,; Tt alx, u^cei ptsv rc~; <jn^i 
KAfa^ay : T'tou) (la.ft\iv; s> ovj/i xxi nrov; B>o.triXuovs Dioli;, xa.) t«v dit > ix¥ a<ri<r-riOu\ p. 
£40. edit. Morel. Hue pertinent etiam Ctefue verba in Perjic. c. 8. Ka» Au'ocyr.v <pi?.cn tov- 
<rois, tuv $i£i&v tfifiaXXoftsvav, Inaiuro, kos.) iW-r.Xoi;. Sed, aliis quoque gentibus hun*: 
fidem dandi accipiendique morem obfervatum fuifle, neminem fere latet. 

I H,a7iv] Hiec particular in jure'iurando ik-pe et potiflimum reperiuntur. Ita. apud Noftrum, 
lib. 1. p. 142. a\\a trlv Stuv ofixu '^'tyn, v, ftnv i^oi Jok'.7Kuoo{, Sec. Et paflim alibi. Suidns, 
H (jcr,*, otras 5>j. qui hoc adfert exemplum : Ofzvup.t rove (IcccriXilivs 6tol>;, r, .a^v iytii Z/uJz; 
ffouu. alia dabit Budams. Eadem formula Deum juraiTe Lndicatur, Heb. 6. 14. H ,uav ti- 
Xoyco* tlXoyiiTu <rt, kx), Sec. ubi malu- Verf. Vulg. et Erafm. Nifi benedlcent, &c. Regius 
Beza: Certe, &c. 

§ X«y>=9^«<] Stephanus, Leunclavius aliiqne edidcre %£r,<rasr$xi. Sed illcrum uterque 
receptam ledionem laudat, eamque fatU tuentur MS. Boci. et editio Eton, et rea ipla qui- 
dem flagitat. 



EtV/^ 



124 EEN0#nNT02 * 

zndrj louirvrtoroivy sg^ys to o'Tgurevpu in (purog ov* 
roc, zee) rxg Tpzcevixg tspiz/avsiv zzz\sv<rsvy hot eey^ce toitv* 
Ol pkv itj Tlizrru neevTzgy qjgkip eizog, evSvg l%co jjtrow, zou 
Tiypcevr}g Vfcm to tavrs CTPctrsvpce' rcov it) M^iaw Hgtjso'ccv 
ol fji\v, iiee to irceid) K^f# bvrt ireelisg bvreg (piAoi yevi<r%cer 
ol i\' 9 foci ro, \v Sr/gxtg (rvyyevoy^svoi, hyoxrhwcu cevrx rov 
tpottov 01 OS) dia, to XF"^ zidzveei, ori f^-ycev cehroig <p6[3ov 
h-TtzAr^cezivvA Icozer ol o\, zee) sfarsooig z^ovTsg, foee to cev- 
opce (puivso'Sai ceyce^ovy xat zvrvyj) zee) {Azycev in ic^vpag 
sczctjcti cevrov Oi os, ore ztpzQsto iv Myjooig, * si Ttvi ceyce- 
Srov trv^Trpee^sv, 'eevriyaPtQ^eei 1(3%aovto* (foWolg hs ttoaXcc, 
Otee <piXav%ov7?icx.v vcepce rx wceTTTrx ceyee'^ce limit qoultoj 
•tTOA/.oi ZKSi rxg iPzavixg Bioov, zcei Aoyog OiSOo^Jt] cog 
Tiyricoivro st; yeoXka ceyceSa., sf^scap zee) rx Acej3e7< ti svezce. 

QvTto it] ZCCl M.lj$Ol G")/sioV oiTTCCVTSg gf5J>.3"0V, TA1JV OCTOl CVV 

Kvce^ceozi \rvyjj\> czr/VxvTSg' xroi 0% zceTifASivcev, zee) 01 rxroov 
vtttjzqoi. Qi i\ oiaaoi wcevTZg (pcuSpug zee) TTPoSrvfJLoog \%'*>P- 
[jSjvto, cere xz ceveeyztjy ccaa' zSeXxnoi zee) yugirog uszee 
l^iovreg. Y,7rzioi] oe i\w rjffoiVy ttpojtov f/Av TTPog Tag M.f]Oxg 
s%sa$c-jv ZTrfoso't ts ocvrxc, zee) Ivqvlg&Lro, feceAio*rce piv Srexg 
aliTolg tkeag ovrag tiyeltrSoii zee) (r$!<riv 9 'iirsiTcc h% zcu ccvTog 
$vv7j§r,vo!,i fcugiv ccvTolg rawrqg Trig vPo^vfAicig cc-7ro$zvcci. Ts- 
"Kcg i* xv ei7rzv on r\yr\(>oiVTO f/,\v ccvTolg ol Ke£o) y Izeivxg b% 
'zTTZG-^ai crvv Tolg iinroig izeXsvcf zee) oitx o\v h ccvecTTctuavTai 
r, ivlaryaffL Ttjg woouctg, szzAzvffev avToJg itpog icevTOv Kcegz- 
l.OLWUv Tivcig, nee eioacn to ecu zceiPioy. 

ILz tztx r i ye7o'^fcti zzsAevere Tag Tpzcevixg* Kcei 01 qov- 
ravy T/ Se %z cevcef/Avsig, loa^cevy rig oiAtjPxg sag cev ceyce- 
y&jfjLSv, tvee zee) crv 'r^w ro\ Kicrree Keep 'fjf/jav irogeuy 3 Kcet rov 
w.TozPsvcecScei \iysreeiy Y*vvoco ycep, (peevcei, on lyopzv Tav- 
rzg rce VTtcrra, \v reelg tj^erepceig -^v^ceig zcet reelg t)/j,erzpecig 
'^Ptriv. Ovrco ycep dozx^ev i 7rcePBczeuceo'§cei, ag zcev [&w 
ce?^2vtjTSy izeevo) eJvcei v^oig ev woidy 9 leev is l^ceTroercere, 
iiroj vopi£ouuiv iVHVy cug p,*) TjfAceg lq> vfAiv yzvto'^eei, iXXa 



• E? t/v/, &c] Sic cditi, quos vidi, omncs : quorum tamen margines dant u ti aya.6o* 
v*i erwi-r^iv. MS. autcm Bcdl, |J' rtvi byativ rt rvvi'x-£a%ty. At nihil eft, quod ledtionem 
Talcum locu EQoveamus. 

(A&AAOV 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'; 125 

puiXXov lav 01 §soi fixXavrou, v&ccg lq> hpSi y**nH&di, 
Kui ftiyroh z$?o & Ygzcivioh t*eivn&eg (pars vcrccrj; -~o- 
PeVctrSrut rl; vii:t:^c 9 ivsitiu.v (Qtjtb kvtss, tFijfMeHifsrs ftpufi 
* cTt oi uvArspoi $}(riv, i'va (puiapusSoi avrw. AKxcravrzg 
Tuvra oi Tpzcivioh rr,v uav ooov r,yovvro 9 aHWep SxtAsve} 
T7,v 5s pd^v Tr,g ypvyflg l&a/ufukfin' zcci xyj rz$ Ao-cvsizg, 
it fit r*£ Avozg, xtfk 7%; crvuyJtyzg iccvr^jv tft t<pb(3Sfroi 
aX'/.k (J.r, -oLVTOLKOMTiv ILvoog puxgo&v 7ivot zuvray Oioiro po- 
s^v eivoti Koci tclpovtow xxi otnovraa. 

TicsiVoyAvuv S\, \i:ii vv% lysvsro, 7.5727s:/ (pSg fa Kvga 
zoi) tzj (?TPa,revfLa,Ti ix, 7% spoons vrpotpapeg yevz&Sai, ao-rs 
tcLci <pp}%>nv (&kv vpog ro SeTov eyyiyyet&eu, Saptrog £s 'zrpog 
rig tro/.tulzg. O: $2 ev^co'/oi rs zee) revgv \koo$vov70, 21- 
yJr&g sroXX^ 71 obov ht, wrotv, xeu cifLoi zvztpcii vXipHHi yiy- 
vov7c/a 7% rm Ypxawaw c7ooL7i'jyuci7og' Clg 3' lyvcorrav 01 oty- 
yeXoh A&ys&t 7a> Kwga 071 %7oi eiciv 01 o'tpttsgo*-. ra rs yac 
wf^arag elvcci, yty»o»(rz£w etpourctv, %ou 7co trXr^zi roov rrveojy., 

ILk 7H7Z T&fMFSi 70V 1710GV OIV7COV C£0S CLV7Xg, VtPOS'T&l'OSg Xi- 

yeiv, it (ptXoi ufftv 9 oug 7uyj(T7a, tiwiwrotv 7ag ae%io\g mnorzi- 
9ct,v7ag. HvfJb'jirSfJvret os 7tvag xau 7&v g-jv taura, xcc) A&ytit 
hzzXtvps. 70~lg YzzaviOig 071 cog md opgwlv av7%; 'Tpwrfpepofiz- 

Vitg, X7C0 X04 OLV701 "J - t 7r0lY t (Ti<(nV. 0'J7C>J 07, fSAV fJbWZl 7UV 

ityybkm K&pk Kvga, o 3& treoo'sXavvsi vgbg rg^ Ypxavisg. 

Ev CO 6 UTXOKZl T^C YpZOLVlXQ Ki/50£ o,7l 7r0l7}(TX(ri'r> 

\%%Grn<r% 70 crrpar.euf&ar xct) mPsTi&vv&ri Koog oivrov oi 7m 
^s\y]ou)v 7rso£o"7/ l z.o7Sg zat o Ttypavj^g, tccu 13^7x0* ri dz7 
voieiv. O o\ \2ys1 aurolg, T^r' ■ itrr) 70 <7Xr,<riov Ygzmnm 
ff7?ci7svttu 3 y.ai ciys-ai £7zsog 7w ayysXojv Tsog uv7%g 9 
zyA 7oov 7}fJt£r$PW ring c'jv cfj7co, i^v7ig, u OtXot si<rii>, 
V7rav7v,v7v,g oz^iotg v,va7UvcLV7(/,g -7rccv7ctg. E«v [juzvzv arMgturty 
OzttzCrjc a.'j~'dg xa*j ov av r, 2%otcr7og 9 y.ai ay,a rjccppvvs7e* 
socv Oc OTTAct oLigav.TUi, r, (psvysu .cc<jci, 7%7C;jv, z(pr n 

wpco7ojv sv^'jg TTBiPa.fj'^re [Arena, '/^i.-tiv. O [liv 7oikv7cc rra- 

* On el t/ftinpi] A quibufaarr Iibris abeft nrticulus ifte : ilium autem r 
Bodl. Stephanas et ^.eunclavius, jui S(d doA mir.us d 

articulus hoc in loco ;>o<itus, qus.^ o poft iaquenti, Xt) :us-t ri. K. 

»{ cfingoi. Ciim de hac locutione, : : r.; e ir.oveancurliccs, iilam, afvpcrs^M, cri- 

tici f:uilra folicitsffj vie 

f Hoir.trovffiv] In nonnullis libris legitur Ila phaaus et Leunclavius cmniuo 

rcitc penpferoat i-fixrtvTi, u .. no Bodl, exhibit. 

^ ehyy*-' 



ia8 BEN0*nNT02 

gqyyeiXev* Ql oe Tgzavioi azatrcivreg rcov ccyyeXwv> ?j(&q* 
<ra,v re, zott ctvtx,7rfi07i<ra,vreg It) rag \iCffag. : ^clowm, roLg Sg- 
%iccg 9 uvxeg si' gyro, vgorslvovreg' oi dy M*?)o/, zou oi II S£- 
ccci avrede^iavro re ocbrag zee) iSuppvvov. E& rara iy Xkyet 
o Kvgog, llpelg [Mv irjy d> Tgzavioiy %dq vfuv ^tumvoa^iv* 
zee) bpoLg Jg %gri vrgog f]f/,cZg arog Zfceiv. Taro ti\ ityq* h{*3» 
irgSrov eiircLre, ovoarov kiriyei ev^evde b&o- ou kg^/cci u<fi tm 
'TroXe^icov, zee) ro cc^goov abrw. Ol b*\ uirezgivavro on 
oX'tycp ffXsov 7} wotgcx,o'a,yy?jv. EyraiJ&tt dy Xeyei o Kvgog, 
<c Ayere $q, ityn, a avtigeg Uegcoii zee) Mj$$o;, noi vpslg S 
<c Ygzavioi, (J$n yug zcti Kgog vf&ug cog cvtApboij/as zcu zoi-> 
" vwxg iiaXiyopack) ev y^ eldivdt vvv on ev rara io*{6ev$ 
<c evSrcc f^ocXcMCKrccf^evoi . tAiv t KLvrotv o\v rSv %a,Xsffuroiruv 
<c rvfcotfAsv (Iffcuri yoLg ol woXspbioi e(fi o\ qxopev) Hjv 5e 
** zeera, ro zagregov ifbfi&XofAevoi tafAW pci^ri zou Svfta Ini 
i4 rag ^oXe^lag, abrizoi pcocXoc o^e<rSre affrfeg daXav ooToSi^ 



<( 



ogountovrw zcci evgyipewv, rag [aw izerevovrag avruv% rag 

" i\ (fievyovrug, rag $ iit rubra, cpgovelv dvva,{Aeva'g. Hr- 

" rripevoi re yccg o-^ovrcci r}(^oLg y zou are oio^evoi h%uh vfi 

€i ffwreroiyfjuevoiy £rs fjuay^a^roLi KocgetntevourfJbevoi, zctret* 

* c XqfAfAevoi 'itrovrou. Ei av qtisag fiaXoifteSot, zc&i ietirvijircbt 

<c zou vvzregevarcu zcCi fiioreveiv ro euro rade, ysq dufiev ab- 

ic rolg o")(oXyiv purjre (BaXsv<ra,<r%ou, pyre iragoL&zevoicrcurSiCM 

" piL,Yi^\v kyo&ov ea,vro7g> fAqfie yvav&t ffkfMcav on uvSgavroi 

u larfASV o\XXo\ yeppoc zoCi zoTrtdccg zou cayccgeig aTrccvrct, 

€t not) irXy\yo\g rjzeiv vopui^ovroov. Kai b^elg pcev, e(pn, w T^- 

i( zavioty bfAoig ocbrag ffgoffsrcuroivres ijfAoov, * 7rg07rogeve(r§e 

94 €pr00<rS-gv, oftoog rcov b^ereguv on:Xm ogaftsvav Xav^uvoj&ev 

M onnXelo'rov yjgovov. E^rs/Jav 5' \yu Trgog rep crgarev^an 

€< yevcofrou, rcuv troXepuav, nap e^oi pev ztzrciXuTrere ezucrroi 

" roc^iv WftitoVi ouq y eocv n deyj> ^goj^at {Aevcov rfuga, ro crgoc- 

,( rovredov. T[am tie ol (Aev olg^ovreg zoCi oi 7rgec(ivregot ev 

u ra-lget eXotvvert a^gooi, si ccotygovelre, iva, fjefaore a^goy 

* TlpoireptvttrSt 'lfiToocrSiv"\ Simili plnne modo *\i»vn% 1 ' adverbium 'l^rrqatrSf.v^ Luc. 19. 4. 
K«i vr£o6(>a.fjt.uv ttfiVQcirhv, a.v'i(ly> &c. Itaque Beza non audiendus eft, qui Computenfis N. 
T. editionis et MSti. cujufdam eodicis audtoritate nixus, fruftraque do pleonalmo adverbii i/x,- 
ir^oatliv minime infolcnti follicitus, 9rpcfr6QK/*a,v iurrcrt'iv, pot'ius quum, •r^^u.puv efvxgoo-ei*, 
amplectendum putavit. 

nut 



re 



KTPOT ITAlAEIAS A'. 127 

** fivt Ivrvjsovrsg aTrojSiaoSrjre' rovg 0% vearzpovg \(pierz ha- 
zsiv uroi oi zaivovrow rxro yag ctc?(pa7.ei?rciTov vvv cog 
l&obfci&r&g r&v ttoXs (/tiav Xscttsiv. Hv Ss (ro itoWotg oy\ 

u oVfJu/Sefiijxdg Ttoaraoii) rtjP *&*%$* avar^i^ai yiywirou, (pu- 
u Xa'^a^ai h7 ro 'i(p' ecpTray/jV rgccTrecSrar ac o rxro ttoim 
(( hiiZTi jcf.v'AP itrrfi a\Xa ezsvotpooog, zai zlgetrrt tu (Zx%o- 

far I »/|> ~ 0\ / • * ' ^ ■ '^ 77 ~ V > 

X( [Jbivco yd'/) j/t'/joijcii rzf& tog avogct7roo&. iLzstvo os ygn 
*' yvwuLi) on hfokv \crn zzgdaXsvrsoov rx vtzuv. -j~ O yao 
^ zparvv c&fJUGc, xw/rfe cvv^irazz^ zai rag avdpag, zai rug 
€( yvvalzag, za) ra ygtiptottAi ft&i Katrav a&a rqv y^ojpav, 
¥ Ylgog ravra rxro [J.ovov ogars, c?rojg rr<v vizyv diacojerauuzv* 
u h yao ravrq za) ahrcg kgE&^tiv \yj.rai. K#) rSro 
" ayjcz h&zovrzg {AS{Ji*v?}<r&&, qzziv KccXiV cog spe sn (parog 
* c ovrog' ojg <rzQT%g y0QfteV& ahvet. in tfgdtrds^ef&s&a." 

Tavra ihrav cc7re-7rsfJU7rsv slg rag ra'^eig $&&&&&$) zed zz;~- 
Ksvcsv uf/ia .7TO0evQU,M%g rolg avrz zzacrrov oszaoao^otg ?ocvr& 
(TTiUMAvar (Iv vatuko) yap cl hzaoap'j/oi qirow, cocrre azxiii) 
r&g (H\ hzafiap^xg. ryj ciezah Izacrrov zzXzvziv 7rapayyiXXnv. 
ILz ryra fpc/jyuvro fitv ol ¥~o&c&1hoi 9 J avrog os ro fj^cro» 
t%av crvif rolg TlzccUtg htfoMvsvo* rxg 0% \%Kiag \zar'iPo&zv r 

* Fv St (to, &c] Sic in plerifque edltis et MSto Bodl. legitdr et diRinguitur hie locus. 
Leunclavius auterri dal, Hv & vro\>.o7's 2:«, </v^£-(hn-d; K^arimty Thy Sec. At neque hsc, 
heq-ae recspta quiiem mihi arridet lectio. Stepiia&us verba ifta depravati, ut opinor, 
exiftimans, in margine editionis fuse Latinas rejicit nos ad annotationes, in quibus tam.n de 
hoc toto loco filentium eft. Ego fane Muretei libenter accedcrem, qui ita legendiim cenfui^ 
E* ol, o-vraXXoT; tjl'/j cruficfi'.^zao; y-oanZa, tyiv vixvjy avir^z^i^^bX&^a&Ssti S-?, to lip' uffTwyi;v 
rewz-iftfou-, Ulud autem -ry t v <rv%n'i i'-ni potell, fed vir.m mavult Muretus : cujus ex fenten- 
tia hoc dicit Cyrus. " Unum eis cavendum effe, ne eum fuperiores efTe cceperint, Denver* 
" tanttir ad prasdam, et ad ipolianda occiforum corpora : eo enim modo multis contigifTe, ut 
" cum jam vincereiit, vidtoria ipfis e manibus elaberetur." Ejus autem rei crebra funt in 
Hilronis exempla Adi fis Diodor. Sic. "lib. 1 6. p. 423, et Pktonem de itepub. lib. 5. p. 
376, edit. Cant. Qui verb legerant viv pro h } et a*et-vgi\pou pro uviroi-^t, addidilfe poft^.'a ds 
•iu<> illud (jriyilyirat videntur. 

f O yag KoecrZv, ccef] Sic Alexander fuos etiam, ut eorum incitaret animos, adlocutu? eft 
milites : omnia vifloria parari. Curt. lib. 3. c. 10. Et Cyrus jam antea lib. 2. p. 1 10. 

\ Av-of oi to juto-cov, &c] Medium fane potiffirftiim in :u:ie locum Perfarum regem terruifte 
docet Xenophon, «,vu(h. lib. I. p. 157. ibidemque rationern etiam hujus tradit confuetudirtis : 
CyrjLim etiam fate'glfTe iiarrans, quid rex in pralio ageret, addit ; »&) g !e» %$u kvtov on uio-cv 
*X^' ' trj n.4^<riaay trroxTivfitiTo;. Kcc) vru.vri$ o^i o't tu>v (Zugfiec^av ag%ov<rs$ ftitrov b%ovts$ to 
avTi>:v y,-yovvTo, vnu'tZovT'c ovtois iP ctC^&'Ktff'ret.Tii ilvai ;; v h 1t~^us uvtmv IxaTifi&Stv ^, zccl u ti 
TnociyyiiXcti xfr.tptiVy hu't<rn Iv X"^ V V Cilirl}ii.\iitT$cci to o~Todnv^a,. Koci (IxfftXiu; S^ tots pi c:v 

s-suv rr,c Ikvtiu ff-rtit&Tias oy,u>s, &c. Quern locum Xenophontlum refpexifie videtur Arriaj 

xi.s de exped. lib. 2. p. 74. Avto; 3:. Aapuos to fticov t?,; <ziir7!i to^'-u; £cr:7v-j, x,rc(}*.<?r<p vouef 
Tot; n«^r&'v fcriffiXivo-t T;revi'*r r.c.\ tov vevv t~i; t&'^-oj; Ttwrms Ssva^am <rov TpvXXaii a; r ty\- 
youOtv. Eum mdrem agnofcit et Eucianus, in di.ilor;o qui U.XeTv % Ev%al inferibitur. A?.Xal 
ou f.iv Uj)%s Tr,; 'Ittcv, A.vxtvo$ ol l%i<ra to ds^ev* ovTOtr) c*i Tiy/cXuo; It) tov ivuvvfut) ti- 
<riz%srui. F.^ui si, Ktcrh p'trc*, us liof£o; ^(/iXiZs-i tu<v TlWwVj isrwtfitv, &C. p. 941, et fcq. 
taii. Far. 

> 



ia8 EEN0OONT02 

wen? sixoc 9 cra^grafg. T$v oe ftoAttitimi * Wsi (rafog 
iyinro, ol flsv l^otvfjucc^pv ~\~ roc og&f&eva,, ol o\ tylmarzov 
qori* cl 6 qyysAAov, ol Of sjSo&w, ol d' zXvov I'lr-Trxg' ol i\ 

tfVVSffZl-JDl^OVTQ, ol IppiTTZV TO. <rX\GL 0.7/0 TW UTofyfyWi 

t V * .. r o <■ V » t \ -i \ \ tf t Vs •> 

ci o mttai^ovto' ot oi av 27:7,6 uv $vi rag iKTrxg* oi di i'/jx<- 
Xiy&r oi a\ ra§ yvvcuzag avsptpaQov ssr; ra offipua-a,' ol 
£* Too srXsnrr* ciha l\afjb$ix,vpv 9 aig Oia&'acorj^vo'.y cl h% za- 
Tocvrroi'rsc ra roiaurcc ifkiffzovw ol Si VAeJcproi i\g <pvyr,v 
agfjLav. OtBerS&i ob %Pn %>&-i a'AAct sroXXa rz zat iruvrod<Mr<x> 
iroiiiv avrag' &k7jv iwayj.ro \zhtig-i a'AK a^ayr^n aftwAcvro. 
Kpciffog h% o AvSojv (BariAevg, ug %$gog j$v, rag re § yvvajp 
zag Iv rcCig agf&a,fAa]*aig KpoaKzirsp/s^aro rvjC vvzrog, <vg av 
paov Koozuoivro zara ro •tyvypg* zed ahrog \yjnv rag iTTiiag 
IvfjxoX^ei. ~&a) rov <5>pvya ravra Oarst c nOiY-<rcu<, rov rqg 
Tap JtXXfi&XQyrov agjfcbra <&pvylac. Clg b% KapjcSovrc ruv 
(pzvyovrw xa) x&rcLXuyjp&yovr&v lavrag, izv^optAvoi ro yiy- 
vopcevov, i(ps'jyov Sri zal avro) zara zoarog. Toy at rojv 
Kccrrfocdozm (icurthsa § %m rov rw Apufii&v in lyyvg ov- 
rag zal vxoarr&wag aStgga&urTOvg Jj zarazccUairiv ol Yeza- 
vioi. To ^s 'ff'Kii&rm %v r&» atfo^avovroM Atrcvgiuv za) Apa- 
fitav \v yap rn hcivr&v o'jreg yjvoa-s ^j arvvrovatrara npog 

* Ec;;! tracts] Sic in edltis ornriibus Iegitar. MS. autexn Bodl. dat inl <^u$ iytnra, quojl 
ct editomm margines^xhibereiplent, etprse recepta quidam le«9:ione p!acet. 

■\ 7a o.?r\u :■;.'■, Stephanus habet <•-« ^<y ; «£ira, <?a, quam retiouimus, voce in marginem re- 
iedta. Quio ct MS. Bod], io mareiae a^uok'it %/ivpiirp,, cui tameu vulgatam iecLio^f r- noa 
pofthabendam cenfuimus. 

i Tiftalxtts iv, ^c] Dc barmarTrGxh vide fis quae notjlvimus, lib. 3. p. r /j .3; - 
§ Kcci toy 7tcr\ LeunclaviUS dat Kacr^ret- . >>k) Agafiutft, utroque atticulo in 

margine tantura eipreflio. In aiiis iibrls po&erior clfcaparet articulus; Stephanus 
pnotem quoque rcponeudum conjecit. Et hujus quidem kc^ionis MStum Lodl fidejuf- 
forem damus. 

I) Kr.rax.'z.tscvcH] Leunclavium fecuti <r? le6ttonem marg^nis torn MSti Bodl. turn editoruftt 
mebona ikmse omnium, Cc nefcripfimus. Illuti autem &*ax>nivm«$ t quod eft in omnibi 
, :)xn primu Uliturn furflc videtur, ad esplicandura Hu.<ra>i.i/.'f>ovffi t minus 
return: quod ubrarii n$n gloffema, fed veram effe leftionera rati, in context urn taiidein re- 
gipiendura j utarunt. Quo fachirn, utantiquoTerbo in marginem rejeiio, novum intruferint, 
. ioria duntaxat explicatiq «^t. Eadein autem verba raox iterurn inter i ■■ permutata oc- 
unciavius pro tcsfOMTtivuv, quod vulgo legitur, »etra.K.u'm» repofuit. 
^ ArvvroiurcLTu} O^nA^m libr • liabent ervirovajrara^ quod cum loco non conveniat, iLCie 
X-eunclavius tt Stepbaau! at i.(tv»rat>b>7c.ra. Mane autem veram efft tcripTuram 

: j pi a, tum v lelphi et Camcrarii fuadent : ille enim, lente admoditm incette* 

I ic, minhne feftiaaitttr, vertit. Stephanus 1 phura 0%o7iMibreLra legUT 

■— . . ralgata ledtionc lon^ius rccedat, Leunclavianam conjecl 1 
c-.-.am el v i T > omnino i'cque2idam duximus. Nam, minim: 

tationc I rov&rctra, pro awtrowrtwa reponi pcteil. Cbrijlophorus quidem R -fus 

in Anttxeg, ad vu! lendamadfcrt: fed nosStephauum et Leu» v ia- 

ofquc adco fcquendo? cfle, putamuf. 



KTPOT IL&IAEIA2 A'. i: 9 

n I ropstav z>V''' 0/ p&gi or, Mjjfooj asai %pz,avioij o/a )£ 
g/;ior * zpcLTSfyrec, toioZto, htmsj iiaxtuTsg. O og K. '--• 
t*: Taj9 zccvro) i~-ric; xa,Ta,A£i<p*JWTag TSgiBAoiuteiv izeAsvtrs 
ro trrpotroTsooVi xat -, thiols trvi ct/.oi; t<gio»Tag idoiev, zx- 
Tu.xa.ivuv Toig o v&ofASVfserw iKr.zjii",, mtotroi Tm T6Asf&iuw 
erTgcLTiztrm titraci iT-sl;, n sreAroaraia >; re^urm* o:rr:C; : i>> 
ra owka o-jvd&dsfjcsya,, rsg 01 ;tts: it. Tcug 7 ;■:■■/. y.",; xolto,ai~ 
«7r 077.; oi vu\ Tavra toiy-y, tx.vTix.OL 7},; x€<pa,Aijg + Trtpn- 
fbqa'ecSar To\g 01 xovioag vppypp&g r 0.7=;, iv to%u ti- 
PiUTTCWav. Qi piv Gy Ta gt/.o, E£0fre£j \ppi&Tisi y.ToC:- 
govTeg si; si yogio* otgi zxtAeoars' Jtaj ravra *xey c>; cTc7&- 
ffs* zxcuav. 

eg Ky^og c;=>cy7z', 07: tfXijoi 6Cik oarfi ^7*72, ci>r5 srorap 
%ytoT%g-% ivsv is toutm o5t& PTgaTeus0$eu ivwzTov, ours &aao 
ovSsv Toielv. ILzotmv gi £q out TCLvra TOLyurrtt xat xola- 
autto. yivoiTo, z&uf&eiTm oti ccciyzr, raft role tsTptzrevofJLS- 
vol; i<j7'.\ siveu Tim otu xsu trxfjVTJg u;7.Y,7i., xou otx; =•-/- 

T7]0eia. TCCLPZCnLcVCLGfLlVOL TOig ffTPOLTiOrrtU^ ci(7iX<71'; 177^1. 

J Ks:; ToivuM sym ot* rzrxg uxog fAaXiora tclvtom ei tS 
errpcLTOfreoa vvi xa,rei?Jj]03>a,i 0&1 nv, 01a tq ttuXbi trvtrxevcL- 
(riccv lysir IxnpvrTB or, vraeelvcu -x\ry.: r^r l*riTP&rsg m i. oi 
•~8 u.7, i.r, ttirparog, r«i Tp6ffpuTBtT0» u~o trzijvtig' Tea oi 

CCTZl^8' r 7i TCOWTO, TtL YtLk&ZOL BLVStVrS*. Ol 0£, OPOfyTSC xcu 

7%; oetnroTctg rei.jof/.&vsg, Tauyv ZTSi*jorro* jlt;; oi Tapeyt- 

* "Eixi; xoxr:Z-. ns] Sic edidere Stspflanus et Leundavins ; nc5c aliter diz MSL BodL Jn 
riiis vcro libris legitur, c~x. or, unis ^cnm«}, non minds, oi fallar, commode ; S modo 
eamtoiiamus diftin&ionem, quarts inter ilxc; et ag enw reg LconcL /.i Stephannfquc 

f J:-;>:r; : ;!r/£,' rc« &c] Inter haecvferba Lennd ius aliquid deCderari putat, atque hoc 
fortafTe modo icnptum fuiiTe conjicit : Of /m» «di tovsTj -: ; .-. . -. - - - .-v, ri? ?s *a- 
VfSsff; &c. Speftant eoim hsc, inquit, ad jllud Cyri mandatum, paulo ante vecbis bis a 
Xenophonte commemorr.tum; rcl; :r : imrx l-r-iz: »w$Xmmui \y.=.>. 
Stephanus autem L :a nolens amplccti, aliud remedium ii/.enit, quo 

huic loco conlulat, <ra; oh xaT^x-, fcribendo : vel potius, o\ p.h «y» <ra; xs- 

etiam, incommodum hoc de Leunckviana leclicne emergen d dicitur, «r- ; . ikmwm ri 

e-7£ar;T;;-'.. clrcum cafira wi\. - . - - » • : .. J z.ur.i. At 

vero, refpondet Leunclavius, porebant Cyri mandate - A«m ueIXmm ri 

ersxrcnlsvy ac deinde b ra*-/ - Mihi quidem locus videtur mutilus ; nam par- 

ticular Ss ea eft vis, ut aliqo.id iftendat. E: voces iftae, quas adjeftas vuit Leun- 

clavius, ad rapplendum hiatum apta? fatis ridentur. 

i; Kai rei*v* sy»«v, &c] v icediti fimal ac MS. Bodl. nifi quod in hoc non reperiatur illud 
1 i». Leunclavius autem exiftimat, poffe multb rectius hxc, xz . - 
%yvui, trt £.'*;;, ic. legi ; fi duntaxat in uno verbo, et in diftineuecdo, leris immutatio tat # 
tah quodam modo ; M}rM»«in$ S -. - - iluis )^Uw» sr w ra n h rZ ?:«r.riJii *Z* 

eclioce jiihil viiii .sfle videtur, 

K 2 >«V7C 



i 3 o SEN Q* ONTO 2 

uovro, tfp'3rm> ftev ixkhsvtri za^i^strSai fcbrwi oig l<rrt srXs'dW 
r, 8jo7v urjvvv h rr t crkr}vrl ra \<xir$kv&. Er?) ^s rime eiosv* 
ctvStc iziXsvasv oig fj.nvog \r iv 8s rira cyslov <rv[Mta,vrt$. 
e&c&iS&ro. "E/Jtsi 8s vkvrct Bfto&ev, zixsv cods av?o7c y 
4< Aysrs roivvv 7 z<p?i> co dvdgsg, o7 ring vpSv ra fjuv &&#« 
" cu(re7re> ayaSx Ss nvog xufr r,fcaiv fiiXsoS* av rvyyp- 
u viiP, iftsfAsftiftfjTS TrgoSufAojg 07rojg diKXao'ia h rn <rzr,vy} 
" szatrrrj aria, za) koto, naozo'TtSvoLO'f/stvtx, y\ role dsfrroraig 
es za,) rolg olzsraig, h a za^r QfAtgav I'Koifirf za) ra70.a, 
" 8s Kavra orcca z&X?iV 8ai.r& crci^sfa;, troika voislrs' #£ 
" avriza, fi>aXa vrag&rwr'&i otroregoi av zgarwn, ** zva 
" a^iouarao'iv szttXs&j $%ziv ickvra ra Itfirqiiu* I<rrs otw 
" + on ov{A<pipot civ ifav ace?. ax-rag hysaScu rig avdcagT 
O/ ttey 0} ravra azzca.vrsg, ftoXkw, tfrrzoij ra ntt,P7iyyihftit,v&- 
tTrparrov. O 8 &tv svyzaShieag rig ra^tapyxg sXsfs roiaos. 
" Avdpsg <piXoh X y'»yvu<?xofr r cy on vvv k^&rriv § fjfJtfv 
* e ftporzpoig rav a-7rovrojv frvpbfiayptv agiffrx rvyilv, zai rolg 
c< u^aka SG'7r%ca>G'iA,svoig cinoig zai rrorolg yj^c^ar a?X x 
" [lot oozsi rar ay ro agitrrov ttasov oj<pz\ritrczi q^ag r; ro- 
" rm (rvfJLfiayajv sirrj^Xsig <pa,vr)crat> vo ay avrr\ v svvyja 
* icyvoorip'sg rofT'drov xor/jcrai ocrov U ovvauJA^ja rag <rvf&- 
<c tia,y%$ Kpo^vpxg rfotslo'Srttt* E; i\ rorj vvvt hiMzovruv 
* ( jl za) zarazaivovrw rvg Yiy^srsoxg TroXspixg, za) f-'-ayo- 
* c ti&P&v si rig Ivavrixra-h rarojv oo\o[jav kroK auA\zlv axr-rs- 
u zva TTPiv iioi'jai o^ri KParnso'iy, fjg&vij&oreg $>aivs&§a,i % 
" o~ojg [/yrj a,i<ryoo} ilvj (pav^g&a. a</hiv£ig 8 hcrofAe.§&y 
i( (rvuyjjayo)v cCTropxvrsg. r To os ruv Kovavrovj za) zivovvsuov- 
<c rojy ^] SKif/ys/.ri'zjnvai rivet, ovrdg siffiovreg ra linrfjoeia e^n- 
<c trtVi avrrj civ quag r, Soiv?i kXzio) svtppavetsv, cog lyci 



* Ha) afywrevnv] Vulgo x%ia<ra>o t w. Stepljarius refte i^mvavriv repofuit ; quam fcripturan* 

Bodl. 
|« On onera dant StepTianus, edit. Eton, et MS. Bodl. In aliis fci^ 

j riyvu<rKOf£iv ori\ Sic cditi rmuics, nee alitcr MS. Bodl. Stcplianus mavult, yiyvuirx* 
Ai nihil mutaiidum cenico. 

Ijjuv. at ledlionem, nuam ampTexi fumus, exhibent MS. Bodl, et edit. Ay 
. quam vulgata ilia, quadrat. 
%i xctTUKeciyovrvv] MS. Bodl. habet kiroKrimyirtis. qubdrec.pti viirbi glofTema primftmi 
hac dc re riotavirhus p. 1 28. 

■ :o Jjudl.iion comparet : ct potcfc, ut mihi quidem 
- • • 

11 (pTjpiy 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'.- 131 



*f PljfAh % 70 VOgWflgflftM TYj yaCro; ^aPtCOKT^ai. ElWflfl- 

* c crarz i\ t(p7j, cog zi yy$ l%$un& ai'-yjjvriov &9, £5* ag 
; t}fju» vrpos-VjZU krz irAqa f^c^sjg ^crz, hrz yz^r t g' a yap t& 
" Cicc-TSTPuz-ai r.ySiv a (i^oy^z?ja, a7jJ aura Tcavra vvv 
" axaa^ei ssr/^&eXe/ag ieopevok. Y.y^o'^sv yap h rat vrpa- 
<& roTTidci) TroXsLMxg 7ro7J.oi7rXczcr;i?g ryj.yrj avrav, zai rxrxg 
(i y^XvyJvxg' %g zma CvXarr scotch \crojg ert Kg6G~7i&u 3 zai 
" (pvXarretv, o-zug acri scat 01 TQtqcroyreg ttuitv ra tvirfioeia,. 
En 01 iTTstg fjyAv azzirr'h pgovriia Tecgtffivrsg 0x2 
SiO'i' «av eX§:>JTiv> u TrapapusvHViV. Qcrrz, 00 avOpzg, 
vvv [tot dozzl roixrov trltov Tg6G-$egs<r§ai ozlv r,u,as seal 
raxrov vroroy, wtXov rig et&rat yuaXurra cvycpogov ilvai 
vpqc ro vJr.rz UT¥S. 3 y.Y,7z aQpoffmng zu.wiwXaa'^jat. Y,rt 
Gi TLChi yor.&ara iy(*> woa on voAAa zv ra crparorrzoo) 
" zc-r)v, ay hz ayvoa art ovvarov 7}>m» (zoiwv air ay ovrav 
<c rolg crvyzci7i^,v5ori) VQ&(pi<r&dr$€&i o-7Toca av (Z&AafZ&cc 
" a7j' s yoi dozzl ro Kafistv zsPtiaAeareooit simi rx &- 
<J zausg (pctiyofAZvxg zzzi^otc, riry trgie&arSat zn uo.X7.cd aw 
rxg rj vv\> acr-a^zr^suA r,yiag. Aozzl c% puoh z<p?,, za) ro 
vzl&ai fa %gifitOir&j iirstiav b\Srairh Mijefii$ «^ Y?za- 
vlog zai Tiypavrj iKirpz-i^ar xolv ri u&qv r\i£iv $a(rmra,h 
zzo^og ^yftCCicrS-ar 3ia yap ra X£g&q ?;oiOv '<]uav r.aoayz- 
I'xcri. To f/tBV yap vvy ^zovizrYfah Qkiyo%govi09 dv 7]Uav 
rov Tfk&TOV rraoatfyjA- ro $« a ravra koozuavxc, zzzlva zrr r 
u caoSai o§sv ^Xxrog (pvzraA, rS$\ &g zyv tiozzf, azv~ 
iC vaorzoov r t UAv ovyair av rov tfAxToii xai kclo'i rolg r;U,zrz~ 
Si poig ffapsyesv. Oiaai d\ lOv, za) oizot f,uag rzrx 
z^zzzv ao-zzlv xca yatrrpQg zpsirrag zlvai zai azaiow zep- 
Qorj) iv , o~orz 6ioi x $vm/f6&a avrclg (rv{A<pQ.g&g ^^ar 
KX $ a*j iv f/.zi^oQ-i rw vvv --apovroji ssn^gif aiu,zSra rqv xou* 
Ctiav, zyc/j ystv ay oouj. 
O uzv irojg zl~z,' cvvzI-ttz $ avroj Thrac^ae, ar/,p Yizocr^g 
rcov ofMripo))/) oj6z. Azuiv yap r av sr/j, oj Kvpz, zi bj 
vVgi* uzv e zo7J.azig acirci za?rz?i?yAv, o^rajg $r ; plov ri y«*i- 
yzipiov r:oir,(rc'jaz ( ^a, r,a\ ycO.a f/Azpz i'ccog o^fwtf , oXpov oz 
c?.ov TreipQifJGSVOl ^>:,pav, zi zll~zc:-jv ri rroir&VAyA^a yzvzcrSai 
r,>jA\> a. rm U*W zaz.vv u&PUT&iy acyzi> rolg 5* aya^olg 

K 3 xutjefw, 



132 



EENCXDONT02 



TsTS-grca, * az otv pyj <7rpz7rovrci fjfuv $ox,oir\u,sv itoizlv. O 
uXi> *T(rrd,o\7&g or\ area arvvurtev ol o a,\7.oi vou/reg rocvrcc <rv- 
yyivuv. O g\ KSgog g^Vgy, Ay ere o^, z&q, l^st^ri opovoiiMv 
ruvTCL, TCipty&ri cctto 'ko'jQi Tivrc dvCpag sxourrog rcov cxa- 
Cc&io-.'ocrojv' aroi 01 vepuovreg %g fbzv av opojci t prooa , uvQvra,g roc 
IvirridttKi ItfoitvotivroJV' &g $ ct^eXovvrctg, zoXoc^ovrcov ot(pg;- 
ietrTepov h cog detrirorui. Obrot ^v oy\ ravra, Iwoicvv. 

Tuv 3e Mf^cov ring r,07\ ol [jy&v ocpoilgoig vgo&gfAyjf/Amg zoi- 
rtt,\&[/,(3u,vovreg ncii aTroffrpz^avrzg irgocrriXavvov yuivrug Sv 
Idelro h trrgctrtoi,, ol SV zoi) ugfAUfAOLigoig yvvctixap rm /3gA- 
rlcrcov, row uky yvyjtriw, rojv Sz 9 zoii TCLXkctnliw, Six ro 
nuWog ' (rvtiwsgioiyor/AMV Ttou rkvrocg etXytyorsg irpoa'Tiyov. 
"J" Uavrsg ycto in tccm vvv ol aura, rqv Aclav crrgarevopczvoi 
\yovrtg rcc TrXefims u%ia <rrgctrsvovra,i, Xeyovrsg on (juclXkov 
f/uayaivr o\v, si rcc (ptXraru napzny raroig yap (pao-tv ctvoty- 
f&qv that vrgoSvpug ccXbS,b7v. ltrag yuiv av arcog sfcir tcag i\ 
ycou Koix(riv avra rtj hhovq yocpilp^svpi. 

• O Ss Kvgog, opoov ra roov M.r t 06JV tpya kmi Ygzuviw, cug 1 - 
ireee) K&trefJLifJL(p£70 avrov xai rag trvv avra, on If ol olXXoi 
rarov rov yjpovov ctzfAcc^eiv re ftciXXov zot,vra» zoozxv zou 
irgoo'zrolirSui n, ccvro) $ iv apyorepct yojp&t vKoxctroif/Aveiy. 
Koj! yap dq cl otTciyovrzg, UTrodetxvvvreg Kvga £, rjyov, iruXiv 
avfactwov, fAzraoiojzovrtg rag aXXag' rccvroi yotP ttyua'Kv 
G(pi<ri 'Trpccrerccyftoii TOizlv vto ruv ccp^ovrc-jv. Aocxvoftevog 
$7) o K Of off ssri raroic, rccvrcc f/,sv opug '/cocreyoupi^e' (rvvizct- 
Xg< $& vaXtv rag ra%iotp% / ag i x&u (rrccg okx ipiKkiy o\v i%a,- 
jtxeoSou ro\ XsyofASvet, g/Vg ralz* 

u On [AZUi oj oiv^pzg (pi\oi, ei zarour^oifAev ro\ vvv tpo- 
" (puivopevoi, f/AyocXa ftzv a,v cc7ru<ri Tlzpcrctig ccyccSa, yi- 
<( voiro, [/,tyi<rrGt o ocv eizorcog qfjuv 9 oi uv ftpGto'a'erou, kgcv- 
<c rec, oifAuti yivutrxofASV o^rug H o\v ccvrajv ri^fig xvpiot yz- 
,; votps&U) &v uuTugxsig ovreg zrrio'ao'^ai a,vrk> i) fjurj 

• OiKavfth, &c] Particulam negantcm ultimam ex conjeftura repofuitLeunclavius ; fine 
oua fenfus idoneui ex his Hyftafpa; verbis haud elici pofiit. Ea autem hoc modo videntur 
tonjungenda, iuvov uv u'r,, i! ovk a> ovtoitifttv fib -z-gixovra ri/z7v toiuv, Sec. 

f Uayric yk^ 'in, Sec] Vide quae adduximus, p. 123. rov$ oiKira.$, Sec. 

\ Ol <'./.?.»i rovrov] Editi omncs exliibtnt, oi uXXoi civ rourov. Muretus legendum putat, 
uvu. toZtov, Ac. At Stephanus vocem iftam penultimatn yedUiis delendam judicavit: cujys 
voiijcduram \lSti Uodl, auttoriute cynfiimatam, omnino feciuendam duximus. 



KTPOT I1AIAEIAS A', 133 

<4 ZCTKi QtKUQV S&TIX09 Usg<r€tt£ 9 TZTO XZZTl zyoj ogw. Ev- 

" vouts yko or\ 9 z(pr l9 e%p(&&9 %f&z7g oi Tlsgarou Q-r7,a, oi; 00- 



" xx&zv rvg xoXz&ixg TgS7re<r&ou ofAos'S (dPrccg* zxi 6r t roz- 
" TG[j,svot, icoUg q Ixkz&S* ?} ro%ori&g 9 ?? xz7y.rcurra.gi r\ 
ic kxovrurri&g 9 avzv 'mitm ovrzg Q^vval&z^cc tx,v (pzuyoitrag 7} 
" XcjSiJy, n * z&rcczaivzw j Tivzg $ o:v <po[3o7pro titJucLg 
" xgocnovreg' xaxsoyz7v r, rti£&rm 9 h cLZdyrurrou, ij ixTe7g 9 
" B'j zihorzg on xfieig e&vroig xiviwog vd %f/J*» x&xov n vc&- 
" $z7v {juoLJ^Xov J} V7ra r&y fttfpvxorm izvigaiy ; Ei $s rccvrx 
<c ira/g e%st 9 hx bv^aoi/, i<p% 9 on oi vw ^(/^ovrzg ipuv Jsr- 
" Trslg yof/J?x>Ti TCCUTC& kmvto, vKoyjUiu ytyvopzv% hy > r)rrov 
ictvrojv ztvat t\ qfAsrega ; Ytroig $z »g A/a #«* u^clKkov. 
Nyy /see? si/ sr# s-ctura. g^s* ^ce-r cbay;e?p, EJ #s ^g7$ 
ixxizov x,r?}o'cii[6s$i& fMj X» e ^i 0lf 7 ' dro>v ^ H xa^cqmrtv y]f/Ji» 
zctrcctpang on rug r <x>v xoXzf/Jxg ovvcupeSra avzu rzrm 
vois7» aveg xoti vvv cruv rarotg 9 rxrxg rz e%ptf&s» cut rorz 



ftsrgi&regov xgog ?]^ccg (ftgovxvrag 5 oirorz y&g n xagziycci 
h afteTwt (BsXotvro 9 qrrov ay qfuv .fLzXoh zi avro) ccvzu 
rxrav agxo7f&zv ijfuv ecitro7g* Ef£ft. Tccvrcc f/^zv ir i9 Ci[.iou 9 
kdz)g kv kvnyv®pavYi(Tziz f&ti %%i to iruv hcctpsgzw toj\> 11?^- 
c&jv yzvz<r$cit o}zz7ov itfirtxov. AXX zxzlm vr&q znoz7rz 9 
nag aj> txto yivciro* Ap %v trxz^a^z^ccy si (SxXotfAsSa 
zotSrscraycLi Ix'Atxov, ri qp,7v v*zkp\zi) xca rtvog evoz7» 

QvZXV iTT'TOi fltZV &TOI ToXXol Zl> TW &rgU?0 { KZbc,) XCLttCkflUr* 

* c pivot, xoa %a,Xivot olg xi&ovrah xcct raXXot ocrcz dzi m- 

" Txg £%%(rt xgrtcSczt. AXXa, pr t v xoCi olg yz 3sT ay^a !«- 

c< xzci -fcgvoS&ii &%p[JCZV 9 ^co^axccg pzv 9 IgvaciTGi rav <rc*>rAot?ojv 9 

*t iruXra, os ? olg xal (Juz^tzvrzg zccl zyjyvrzg yccopz^rcc ky. 

'* Tt 0?) ro Xoitov j AqXoyon avipav oz7* Qvzxv rSro f/,k- 

i{ "hiFrct zyopzr aozv yag xr&/g t]ft*$r$gov zornv &g npug rj{A?v 

" avro7c. Aaa' \pi7 rig \<r®$ on ux ifturr £,{**& %* 4* Ma 



* KuraxaUin ; f Vulgo tcxuxTuvcu ; Sed Leunclavium fequendum duximus, ob rationem fu- 
pra adlatam, p. 128. 

f M« A/'- otfSs] MS. Bodl. et ex editis nonnulli, duabus priorlbus vocibus omnino praeter- 

miiris, dant-?-* oh* l^no-'nzfis^iz, ovSf "/&%> ^ c - Eai'dcm etiaoa Stephanam et Leunclavium 

fufpectas habuilTe, ex notis, quas iis appinxere, conilat. Ego vero eas ad integritatem ora- 
tionis tuendam neceflarias, atque adeo retinendas, cenfeo. Praecedentem autem negationem 
refpiciunt ; ubi cum fingatur quis objiciens, Per/as cqucflris difclplina prorfus . : ^ji^/os ejfe ; idem 
ct ipie fatetur Cyrus, Eos fane artem ejuiteadiminimc aalkrc ; quid veio jfthuc cam mirum eft? 

K4 CUJU 



134 SEN O OH NT 02 ' 

" -h ' l'd\ yap rw \m&tOLfXAvm wv, vrgh f/,cc,h$7v, idz)g tyrfc 

" (TTOcro. AXX* stTFOt dv rig on KaXbzg ovrig l^a&avov. 

" Ket* rrorzpoy 01 weuQ&g ti&i (pgovipu&regoi) ojcttz pa^zlv rot 

" (pga^pfAeva, za) ozizvvf^zva, ?] oi avdp&g ; Korzgoi Jg, ia# 

(,c '■fAaSto&iiri Ixotvrire'gdi % rotg crwpctffiv ixToveiv, ol itcbihtg v\ ol 

" tzvopeg ; AXX# (&W tryjikvi yz rifMv pav&uvztv otyi trz 

ec Tt&iinvi ovrz ocXXotg avdpatnv hre yup to^bvsiv qpuv f&a- 

t€ ^f/jTiov QjtTKZP role vroiitrr nt^oz^ia 'rct^s^a yaPt rxro m xrs. 

i( pp azov7i?ziv l^WTcir/jZ^ct, yap rzro' ak/J stcfk [jwiv 

" acvrep zcu rolg aXXoig ctvopach rolg ftsv yzo^yw ite%o- 

" Xlav Kccgiyuari) rolg oz rzy^vai, rolg b\ wXXk olzzla,' fjfMV 

" $g (rrgxreye&SrMt i (AQuw v^oXii, aXXa, za) avayzr^, 

" AXAo* jBt-jjy 8% &j(T7rzp aXXa vroX^a, rw TrohtfMxaVy yaXz~a 

" fjuzv, wtftrifbei oz' Iwzizq oz %z iv oow titv qo'i&v h avrzq 

w toIv -ttouoIv 'jrooz'jzar^rcci j h Sg arvrxdn, &v r,Ov rayh {izv. 

" (piXco wzctyzvzv'^fcih si isoh ra-£v ^g, g/rg avip.a ilt% 

Ci %y;pa ozoi oiuzoyra za7o,Xa[3zlv ; E»s7i>o dl he zhxzrzg) ro } 

%r ' 0,71 CM) OZtj O'XOV (ptpZtlf) 70V 'itfZQV 7X70 &V[l,<plp$iV ; XZ8V 

" 7UV70 y i'&TtV iffiiV 7Z Zai CVfAfagSlV. * O yZf/J]V fJ^OCXuTT 

ci eU 7ig (pofirftzr/i, ^7], zl dz?j(rzi z(p IW** xivivvevew kpg- 

" 7Zpov fifAfrg vrp^v ctxppSv 70 ioyov rSro, zcc-zzi7cc f^r t 7e 

" ncz^pi Z7i crjfAZv, fjJff \ittf£ig rzocvor a}j' ii\ rSro ufAyj- 

" yjzvov 07T8 yi|' o\v @itX&{A&a,) l%iarr~ui Vf/JIv nz^plg zu^vg 

i€ j^ct^gff*3rar xh\v yeep 7cov ?re£t%wv ct,TO[A<x,$7]cro'fAe§& 9 Itf- 

16 ttzvziv [Au%ov7zg.' i Kvpog fj^zv %7ojg giVg* "Kgvo-uvroig i\ 



trvvtzyoozvojv a,vra) 9 oooz 



SxiS 



IV" 



C( A?,X zyc-j fj.zv, z(p"/j, i7ojg ew&vfoa iTTrzuziv {jUz§z7v, ojg 
c * vo[jlI£&)j zuv ivtfBvg yzm^t, 4* cl^p^Ttog f x7r\vog ivzc^cii* 



Mlorum ijuidcm, &c. Htc itaque prior locutio rejictenda videtur, qunfi- diccrctur, M^ 
£±V ovk Wio . ■. 'yep, Fee. 

• o j eft, cji^d Cyrus quempiarn vjereri pofTe dicit, ncdumeq^H 

tandi art operam dent, ad peditum iimgendum muuus minus apti redderentm ; nam 

i it Hiftorici, ita fere cum militibus comparatum cfle, ut qui ex iis pcvlitis fint op-. 

: j ipei ti i ai viciilim, qui equitandi arte valeant, ad pe- 

mtur. Hinc C , \ cipue laudi datum eft, quod i»t«r 

ni%vw ■ , , ■ i? ('.■'/■). :-v iivif I\Iav4) $% 

tiui Ix'Jv'i; crrxXttrv /u,i-rarxt»»e 
'o\ if veils ii'TAiruy y. /\i. x.'u i'a >ri.>\> voUaJv »pv$aTft7i> Julian. 

totavii vh ■ i udii if . S J ■ i ■■' •■ : ,'j. 
\ Avfyuffof #+M*i • [idem, jam i iioqu»-eqv.uandi geiliem v ipis 

exultat 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. i 35 

44 ay3W:r:v, jLtoj/oy r;^ xgpaXTj ■Trpocytjy, civ rs &^;oji ttu^cc^ 

*' 70%1'uuCLl TPiV 7T&UV TTPOHTCO CCV70 "/BYl'S^Ctl' \v 05 /vTTrSt^ ^2n 

** dvvtiFOf/s&ii ^i, ^-;^i(X (Udx&y-} rcl f&v m % Si Z ' fciiztv zee- 

ii rcc?.ccLi8ccuojv, t& Js k&ovTi£.m o>7-t:zo icTTrizoru,' koci ycc^ 

•' zuv ct(M(pQrzoQc tccvjoi r,, of/^og o's &fr.r t ffio% yiywr&i u,W'/}- 

" Xaw, ojct-ttzo rtz hrTfl&QTc& itr-rcii, ~j" E/oj 3a 5^ {Jt,u,\i<rra, 

*' Stawy, g(p??- ^J^'v e-^Xarxsy«4 ivTrozevTuvoxg, gj s^SfovTO' 

" aurrg srp$j3#Xayg(T^G« £/,sv &tV%£>&t9fH <PgwJt#W 9 7oug $s X 6 ? 3 ^ 

" ro 3sov 7?a,yc:v..ci6' ( S'cii, ) JW* Jg rccy^og e%g*» «ow ^% u ^» 

" iWs ro ^Jb (psS^ay ajgs7>j 9 70 i\ itft&f&smv ayc&TgST-Biv 

" ^/S*y TTccvrcc zciyc:> rotvr-a I-tt-ttzuc yp6f/,£mg, J (Tvyzou^iCp- 

I" u.ai TTfiog \{a,cuj70v. Ilpovoelv pgy 7a gf&/ § TCtVTCC 77\ £[/,!% 

" KvS'gaj&rij'jj yvc-ju.r n rtztg Oi y^sc(r)v cTXofiosm os 9 pi&^oftw 

U 01 7 CO P%<X®, 70V 6 i>J0iV7iCV CiVlZTPS'^OfiCil 77} 78 i'TTTS pCo^ 9 



exultat cratio. Eaisdem verb loquendi raticaem, in re fimili, adhibuit Plato : Ttgo$ roi*vv*r& 

Tticc-jTa, u (fnXtj tfrsoauv %(>'A fajoiu. pvjra ibQv?, Hv civ ri b\r, vr-rof/.ivei a.vropiuy&jo'i, Tlaiz 
?Ayst; ; z$r,. Eirt rob; i-rcrov;, r,v V i n /c\; uyxfaipcurricv ws viutu-'iVc, x.u.i *btoce.Vou.ivzvs ivr- 
wtviiv, \q> 'Icr-rov azfrin (lea enim dillinguendus til hie iocuf, tfen, ut vulgb > G l j$ec£ l 4fc,£vovs hr- 
trsvs ;/ wws, axTSpt, ike.) \tt) t'/h> (iclv /lct; fopouduv t uzVi (j.a-^iny.mv^ aAX' art <7rcGi;;ii!r-ci- 
•tffjnjicu it/, i .-arac outoj. yzo, Sec. de liepub. lib. 5. p. 467, ubi iermo habetur de ratione 
excogitanda, qua pueri res bellicas tuti fpectent. Ad huric ;uitem Piatonis locur.i refpicit 
■ in Orat. 1. p. 11. quern addacit etiam Illuftrif. Spanhemius in Qb/eryat. ad iitam 
Orationem. 

* AysLfsuW, i'^io-ov, &c] Totum nunc locum ita legit I\lu reins : Nffv utv yebg tyuiyi uyu- 
fraitiy, >;v Ifyo'oo ru> h~v ooj/,y,$uc a.vt^~e>j, fioav -rj; y.i^a\Y: vegoffftta. Libri nonnulii dant, Ny» 
w;v yao tyuys uyccwcj, yjv y i^'tirov <rci hi» oo/xqlk);, avfocatfca, f&oVsv rr, xsQetXvi -zeecr-^v vel 

-zrooax*'- ^g° E ih^ muto, cum optimi quique receptam le^tionem fervent, eaque niliil vitii 
babeat. 

f Eya Tt V/i, &c1 Stephanus, I.eunclavius, alii exhibent, O Tt ch paXitrrx, Sec. Editi 
autem Eton. I.yu 2h ua/.i(r-ru, &c. Argmtor. ~Eyu "si o~h ftuXurrx, fee. quam iequendani 
cenfui. Et hujus quideni leftionis veftigia fervat MS. BodL qui dat, u Vi oh, Sec. nee aliter 
frrc in fuo excmplari ieriptum dSe ait Camerarius. Tatttur et ipie Stephanus, fruftra quen- 
quam reddhiorjtm ad iila verba. O 21 Vs., Sec. quaeiitururh. Et Budaeus cum nihil illis r-iddi 
vidciet, ex'illo faciendum putavit, iyc>>, quod impenfius iili haud duoiC- placuil&t, fi pro S 
in iibris fuis legiflet Z, quod repra?fentat IMS. Bodl. De hippoitntaur'u autem vide qua; mouet 
-Pahephatus I. de Inutedib. et Hieicn. Magius Mifcel.Vih. 1. c. 20. prolke diiputat. 

\ l-jyxouiZo.ucci^j Sic cditi, quos vidi, omnes : Stephanus fcribeadum putat trvyx,5f*.'nre(itzi\ 
de qua eniendatione il!i adilntiri vidtti:v Gabrielius in fua interpretatione, qure it.i le habet, 
■bt?c omnia in m$ unum cov-rer,;?/; : necnen JLeunclavius, in editione tertian rujus verfionem da- 
mus. Placet itaque Stephani conjectura; prjefertim cum ea, qua: mox lequuntur, verba fu- 
turo etiam tempore prolata lint. 

§ Tldv-ra, ty, \(xr,^ &c] In nonnullis edit ii- decft illud Iptn, quod quidom fcrvant Stephani et 
Eeunclnvii editicnes ; in quibu.- tamen not;e ei, fiipc-cfe lcCtionis indices, apponiutur. Idem 

etiam exhibct MS. BodJ, mtutato pkululum vocum iftaruru oidine,—- VS-o ?*, iu.? t txvtx. 

-, &c. Ego fane illud abeile malinv 



i 3 G EENOOaNTOS 

*' azxv rxro y& zpztrrm n ewpwrstyvzeitai* Txc pgp y&cg s-r- 
** K&zzvravpag o facet sy&fye KoXhwg psj> wxroguy raw &9&p&- 
* c srcic liwiLivm kya&w %&&g 8eZ y^'n^at, * iraXX&ig cfs 
** rw Tvnrwg nhtm %t(pvzorm 9 vsr&g ccurm yffi aToXuvstv 
fC iyu is, %9 l&&£Oet» {M&Qjy &rezir {i>ev Ixl rS 'fZTrx ytvaspucUy 
*' ri r# Itt6&&VTMvpg iqns ma e z:pk%€^(ju" ora» os z&rap&t, 
* 6 $eiwr i 8'G>j, za\ ctaXpiscrofjuzs, zou zixS^gvoqcrM, w<r?reg oi 
l6, aiKkot tt.y$rgaTor iters rt k-Wq n hcugerog l&rQz&vravgog 
ct zsu ieoLkiv ttv»9tsr6g "f* yiyv6f/wst ; Er# $*» g<p#, #&} r&oe 
*" vTusoPBzmitrai r% I'x&Qs&efri&vfiU' & f&styup aval? 6<p$cc7.[j;-o7? 
€i irgosotgoLroy zsu ivolv &row %xxw \yo* $£ rsrragcrt f&sv 
" c@$ci\pw7g rszuccgxpuzt, rzrrccp<rt oh oxrt , srgo&i<r%7tG'0{Acir 
« c vdKkct, yug (pcc<m i u&g&'xoig zm tway rolg o^xXfialg 
** irgoegwra &j/iSV, WA?.a tfe ro7g wen Kpoazk&yrm gtz^jzUpa?. 
*' E^£ {/av it, etpn? ypcc-tpe vm iicrcsvsw i<z&vpcwTW. - N^ 
&i\ i<pccarcc? ol ccXXot wkvreg^, zsu bf&vLg ye. Yjc rim c$ 
s(pn c K2^<?c, T7 it-% e(p7j y ivei cQcigcz. ipTv return dazz7 7 si 
zcu vopw r,f/Ait avroTg %Q(T><rctfai%a 9 aca-fcpav that olg cut *sr- 
xxg zyca ircc'ccrQj, ay rig jparj Kt^n r^m zropzvQ{&sy&g 7 la» re 
f??cXX7i9)> lav rs olJyr t v odlp Itq fas}&s7it ; iW zcu wuv-toitc*.- 
#19 wzrozevruvpzg olwrcu i\u>ac &t avStgsrsrot itveu. O pAv 
vrag lirqpBro* $t ok K&vreg 6Ws*zi\n(ra,v' urrre 'en zal tQ9 l<* 
izsfvx Stoj %pZ>rut Hep<rcch zett xizig &9 rm kxXojp zdyo&an 
szm o^Srsisj Hegffw x fix pi irs£hg loust* Ql [lzv efk i? rxratg 
roig Xoyotg icrav 

Hvlza ft nv 'itoj fliers jjf/Aoccg, TgocriiJ.tzvvw ol M?Jw \<RK<£g 
zxt en Ygzwtoh 'tvzuc rz uyovTsg tolyjAtokwrisz xat terogag* 
c<roi yu? ru, ottXo, TTGtpzOiGQer&p, vz texizrsevw. ~Etz) is 
*7rpocrr t )\ci(rcLV) ^p^rdv p,iy avr&y iicvv^soiviro o Kvgog si ccuat 
getting eUv e/.vrc7- Its) i\ rSr 6<pa(rav» lz rvrx rjpajrx o,n 
VJTPx\fZV. Ol oe oiqySvro ccTrsg stoiticgcv* zgu dg ay^ositvg 
izcurTct ffieyxXTiyogxy. O ^g Str t zas kolvtx r t h\ag ccrec i@a- 
7*o?ro Xtyeiv inura, q\\ zcu, ix'wzcriv QAytvg uraig^ AXXa, zxf 



* TloXXoTt Si t»»] Editiones quxdam dnnt <roX\u* Vi <ruv, fee. At Ie£lioceni, qax pra» 
ftanc Stephanu9, Leonclariiu et MS. Bodl. libcns fum amplexus. 

f Ftyvtftmt] JK/nil. Partus BlSVult y'tywiuat, ut fit fubjundivTis. At modus indicativu^ 
non minus Wmc loco aptus videtur, qtt»m ilii iupra p<uilo raemorato»»jV:T{i'/ ytvofAivo; auy- 

x^'ZoftnA Kbit ipctur't*. Acquc HaUbncnmesKMscfiriitaiitt 



KTPOT nATAEIA2 A'. 137 

iyXoh i.pifi strrz ®g ay^pzg ayaSo) lyewo&s' za) yao ftssfyg 
tyGtrivstr&S) zai zaKAiug 9 &0&1 yopyorzoji, % ttpog'^tzv, loeiv. 
E# &i rxrx sicvvhaviro #007 alrcov zai vr6(rqv OOOV 0lf)?\.Gl(ru,V 9 
zai si olzolro 7} yjoga. Gi 3' sKeyov on zai * isroXX^v $ie~ 
?.a(reiav 3 zai Kacra orzolro rj y&}pa 9 zai fi-zcrr?] zit] zai oia>v y 
za\ ctlyW) za) p6®v 9 za) lme&9 9 za) <rirs 9 zai ickvrm 
ayadr®y. Ilvoiy ay, t<p?] 9 z^i^zArjicy ri'JAv zir\ 9 owojg rs 
zpzirrxg ttrofteSct ray z%pyrm avra 9 za) oTrojg av~oi fjuzvov- 
ciy wstuthtvt) p,iv yag X*®^ woaaz a\iov zttJ^cc zpr^n d 
a&g&TM &<ra. 9 tgiifty zee) rm ayc&cjy yiyvzrai. Tag (/,&» 
Sv afAvvofJLwzg oida, e<tjY\ 9 ott atf&ctsivwrSi cp^rc-jg vroixyrsg' 
(rSro ydp ^aAurra (Too^zi ryv viztjv) "j" r&g h\ ftOLouiihw- 
rag, alyj/^aAMrzg IxdfSzrz' hg el a(pis[Asy 9 rSr ccv crv^ptjoov 
ay, cog iyd (pfjfth vroifitreufAi*. Up&roy /xey yap vvv az ai> 
(pvXarreo'Srut ids cpuXdmiy rxr&g fjuag 3zoi 9 h$ ay aro- 
iroiiiv J rxroig* (# yap Xiu,ai yz oqirs aTOzrevtsffiev avrxg) 
emir 01 oe zai mrxg a(p$vrzg 9 tfAeiotriv ai^u^aAcoroig fag'/ifo- 
f^e^a. ILay yap xgarapuev rr t g yu^v.g, krsavreg yjfuy 01 zv 
ravrrj oizaureg, aij/ftuAaroi ecrovrur [agLaaov oz rarsg Cooy- 
rag ioovrsg zai d(pz^rzyrag psvSo'i zai 01 d\Aoi 9 zai KZ&zcr* 
&ai a\gri<rovrai f&aWoy q [&a-% i eo'§c:-i 9 JLyai [azv ky zro* yiy- 
vcoczoj' el § aAAo rig opa a^eivov 9 Xzyzroj. 01 os, 
az%(ravrzg, cvvyvovv ravra koizIv. Qvrco ^ Kvpog za- 
Attrag rxg aiy/f^aAcurxg Aiyzi rails' " Avigeg- 3 &(p7i 9 vvy rz 9 
" on zvsi§S(r'3s 9 rag xj^v/ag <,72oiz7roi7](rao' < ^z' rS rz Aoi7?& y 
iS 7]v. iro) e 7toiy\rz 9 up oriuv zazov itrrai vuav 9 aA*\ y\ iy/ 
" avrog ap%zi v^ooy 9 a<T7rzg za) tpotzpov olzt]<rzrz 3s rag 

* TioKXriv^nku/niKv] Stephanus Leunclavius, alii perperam dint toWr,v V/i iXutruccv. Ipfe 
fum fecutus Ivi'Stum Bodl. et Edit. Eton. Quin et Stephanas fcripturam a nobis receptam 
admittendam efle monuit. 

f Toh; Tz ■z'cc(>ao > i$ovTu$ ) &c] Huic loco dcelTe videtur aliquid. Leunclavius vocem orrX» 
rcponcn d:\rn putat : fie ut integrari locus poffit, rov; Ts Taoj^iVovrxs to, a<xXa, xi^/^xXmtous 
ikafitrs. Hanc autem conjecluram iirmat haec Philelphi verfio, ecs autem qui arma Uadidz- 
rutit. Et accufativi hnjus o'tXcc di j fe(ftum ex aliis Noftri locis confimari poffc refl:^ obfervat 
Stephanus: fatis fuerit unum notafle, qui hue facit, locum: quern pagina 136 exhibet— — » 
'Jttol/s <ti ccyov-Tis al%/iea\u<rou; act) u.^^u;- otroi yu.(> <rx otXcc Ta^i'Boffa.Vy obx, aTiKruvov. 
Csmerarius quidem vertit, quife tradiderunt : ac fi legiflet, rob; $1 ^cuoct^^ovras iavrous. At 
mihi Leunclaviana coniechira magis placet. 

I tironotuv rouTots-] Fditi, quos vidi, omnes dam a-trtfttKiv Tdirous : Ego vero ex MSto 
Bodl. tovtoi? reftitui : quam ledlionem omnino iequendam jam au^ea ftatuerat Stephanus. 

§ El V cLWo Tif[ Editi omnes, tl V u\ko$ ■sir et in m n-gine pro varia lecHonc dar.t, si V 
tckka <n$ f%x Kf&iivova., Nos MSti Bod], kdionem feoiti iumus \ quam et Stephanus oliux 
yulgatas iili prajferendam cent\ut t 



j 3 S EENOOftNTOS 

i( avr&cg oizictg, zcti y&oav ttjv aurqv ep.yaar${r§i i zcci yv-* 
<c vcii-gi reus aureus trvi>'6tz¥}<rsr&s zui irttiQojv tow vu^tiqvv 
" up£&re 9 uffmp v\>v. Uptfu uavtoi & t^ccyslor^s, xo\ clxXca 
« afeyr w Jg &ou uXXog vpL&g koizr,, fjf/Alg vkiq u[Agji/ ^ol- 
<< yif/^cc * O'TT'jjg l\ puviS I'rctyyzXXYi fjy/j02)g vfih arrpct- 
" revetv, rd c-ttXcc Koog rjuclg zoua cuts' zc/a role jj^v zoyA- 
H ?%<jiv tercet tigf.y?!, zcci a, XzyoyAv, uhoXojg* ottcxtoi $ a)v 
" ra irdhiUAZv-i ftq ccTor^^^cei QTtXct, zrr) rxmg r,pfig zcu 
<»' d)i (rr^ursvo-Q'A&a, Eav Qe rig vfAav, zcci iw :ig qiAoig 
M svvctzc'jg, zcu kp&tt&v r) zee) diOcccrzojv cpuivqrcu, rSrov 
w tjfislg &jg evsgyzryjv zee) (piXov, x^ ojg $a\ov> *j~ wzpii^o^zv. 
f* TauT xv, i<p7ii uhroi rs '/<tts, zee] rolg aXXoig hiccyyzX- 
«< Xzre. Av o uupcty s<p#, iifjuw (ZxXouvjoiy rcevrce, f/y)j vrei- 
<« §a>vra,i rivig, iiti rxrxg iftec.g ceysrSy o-Tryg 7}{bug \zzivojv % 
*< [s.y] iKStvoi qfJU&v cipyjutf'.v, O ^cv rcevrce fAr&y vi d$ 
i i 7rPG&izvw l Gciv rz zva ravrcc zCpcctrav i?oiri<rziv. 

Era oz IzCivoi yyovro, o Kvpoc zittzv, CIpcc ?#, w M?,doi 
xce) ApfAzviCh &Bm£v irci&iv tjuav ffotPZPKZvGurrGU 3s veuv roc, 
l$rir7}osiQC, cog hteiig j3zXri(rrce lovv&t/ftSoe. AX?\! irs, zee) 
TjfLJiv TrefJLvrsre is x&Trottifb&vs <nra ro tiuuktw Izoevog dz ocptpo- 
rspoig KZTrortrcu* o^jov 3s jjw vcif/tfiXi* § [^r^i tti&Jv' IzocvrX 



* Orcdi Vi ,u-'-i^ Stephani, Leunclavii, aliorumque edhiones exhibent &ra>s'ftr$ W*^ -, ;A?.?.-, 
penultima vece omii'sn ; nos autem, ex fide MSti Bodl. ct editionis EtonenHs, earn leftitui- 
mus. Q"in ct Stephanus fie fcrjbentium putavir. 

f UiQii-^ofny j Edltiones Aid. e$ Argentor, peifime dant •^t^to^etft.iv : rcliqtne fexe omnes 
minus refte meti'ipoif/.tv. Nos haud cunilanter fcripturam amplexi fumus, quani J\1S. Bodl. 
eteditio Eton, reprajfcntant ; et Stephanus etiam vulg*a ilia potiorem habuit. 

| YloeiriiyjMy.rc/.'j] De rario;;c, qua inter Perias falutationes fieri lblebant, ita Herodotus, lib. 
I. c. 134- ILvrwyjg&vovTtSi lHC|u;t iXkrii.ota'i sv <r:V/ fooTtrt, tuBs «v -n; otayvo'w ■> o/u-o7oi ut^ 
c'i ivTUy%ecvovrtS' uvr\ ya.^ roZ Toctrctyopivirj aX/.r.Xere, tpiX'toutrt re7at trrofi-xc-r : /iv li n o'ur-cc; 
v-rod-'irTinoi l/.iyv, TO$ nac,-/.* ipiXiovreu 5 r } v o\ -toaXm n ol/rioa; uysvirriiat, 'XQOG'Xi'Tr'Trv* 

wdoffHuviu <rov'(ri£ov. Kac poftrema autem ratione regem vcnciari iis moris erat : lie enim 
Tithrauftes, qui res nv.v.: em pick 1 re, et rogantes introducere folebat, li'meniam 

Thebanum adloquutcs eft: Hiftss -rn. \<rt%&>pi«s Ulceus, rov s/j fyfaXfAavt \x6ovret rov fiu- 

fiXiae, pr, rrgorioov s.oyvv i.'.itk/ ty^muv, vqiv *J tf£strx,vvr,(rc'.i etvrov. J£L.lnin. I iiit. var. lib, 

\. cap. 2i. Idem quoque eji hifee ^Efchyli vcrfibus intelligere licet. 

Tc't V tccc y'av Acrl-cj o>jv 
Ouy, In ffipccvoftiZvrccif 
Oby, 'in Ct'.ffy.-,if)'/f-:~7i 

A • ■•.- r- 1 . ■ 1; - -y.-.utc, 

();' • writ 

A&tnTcti' flue- ',/.<. ict • 

I • .-;. — 1 — Yltoa . v, 587. ct fcq. 

plurj A' 1 quae hue faciant, congerere won opue eft : cum paflim obvia fint, 

§ Mull vaut] l d«m pUuc modo.verbum hoc adhibet fivangelifta Jon. 4. 7. Aiyti «iww 

7^f 



KTPOT ft Al ASIA'S A'. i 3 g 

yctp &%pf6sv tap rjfi/tv otvroig ff&g€(rz£vo&<r{Aiy&. Kat vu,et4 
(F, i(pr n « YpjckvMH} * Oiayayzrz avrxg e*j rag G"zr>vag 9 
rig etc* dpYovrag \~) rag uzy icr ag {■yvyma'Msrs os) r^c ^ 
eSxKoOS 1 fi5$ ay 0o#j? zaAAtcra i%€W za] alro) $s ieitfttlrei 
Stt8 v^icto'J vuav za) y&P azzpaioi at tPKfjv&i' Trctpsrrzsuatrrcu 
3\ za,} ifSrabe Smrsg za) rarotg* Taro o Icrz auutpfj-rzooi, 
Srt ra f/uh gf# vfjuv vjf&slg vvzro^'j/.az^crouzv, ra J h ralg 
czr^alg avrol opars, za) ra o~7.a y zyri$z<r§s' oi yap bs 
ra7g cz'^valg 89T0) <piJ*oi vySi'j. O; jSfcg* e;; M«70<w *aj c; a&<p} 
Tr/pavr,v ^ sXsVro, (jjv yap 7?apso~zvjaG~.(/Ava) za) Ip&rM 
fteraXaftovrsg ideitrvovv za) oi i-jr-rot avrc-jv liyov ra hntfa 
hiia' za) rolg Uzecraig foswsf/tirov rek aprw zzarrroig rxg 
tliAHretg* owov oi %z STrspJUTOV 80s avov, otoc^svot zyziv rag 
ufjL<p) JLvpoV} or; etpty &<p&ov& rtxvra effiw. O is Kvoog 
raura z/.zyS';, n-y/w uav rev aijaov, ttisiv a~o rou vrt&pap- 
piovrog vor&f/Jk O jHffi twhi Ky^os izt&yiir&g rig Hep&agj 
sttj/J;; cvvsirzoras'Sy zara rrzu^rraOag z-at zara oszaoag Tok- 
Xsg aurxv etttspm' ztti izu.zvri zvz7,oj ru errparoTsHfg 
zp-j-rziv, voiii^c-j'j £[ioi f&kv (pv7.azr t v eeztrSrai lav rig t%u§r$9 
tefida'ir,, ay,a d\, lav rig i^v yji^^ara (pspzv a-Trooidpa-zr,, 
aA^cKT^ai, ccvroy za; zyiviro 8T*g m rroJJ.o) f/t,S9 yap ctTrz- 
oiupatrzGv, KoXkoi Oi ta'k&s'M* O oi Kwpcc ra t/,sv yoy,- 
£)6o&ra 7*s?$ Aocpovrcig eia zfcsiv, ~zg oi avTjp&t^riig exsXeus'ew 
ccTTocXa^ai' c-jcrz rs Xcittgv ydz @z'k6ft,svcs av efipsg acthioog 
Sroy vv&raip -onvousvcv. G; a2i Sa Htpcai xrco htjyov oi 
d= M?o»< »a/ firivoV) za; svajsayro, zxi r/j\uvro y za) ~acrr ; g 
svSrvy.iag tvttip.'xh&vro. ToWa yap zai rotavra laX&i alert 
y.r, oi?rop€iV ipyz rag ly^yz^orag. 

O Sk K'jaig&p/,: o rw ±A?;h;', j3-ari7.'Jj; r%v •jlv, ivzra It 
r t sf?XS-gj^ o Kvpcg, avrog ri Bf&sSru<rzeTa p,&r av facsffa 



* Ai&y&ytTs] Stephanws mavolt in ptBT. Sed, 

in re \p<k quicquam quod vulgatam ledtioneai rejiciendarn fuadeat. 

f F. r . . : .. -. -que le&ionetri reprsfetftat edit. A 

qunm Pbilelpbut rciarp. fecutus eft. Huic tamer Vulgatam pnsferendiaai cenfto. 

i £."-. tia Hbrarii in MStuni Bodl. irfepfit ikevetra, que muuno 

idum docet P ., (/.jJjyrs, &c. inquk, Sciocrx^ •- 

. . - • - • - ■ . ' - . . . .,.;.. 

§ Jet >.-.-.-,.-. Sec] Art culum hSc indefinite ul iti ipud Luc. ic. 6. 



i 4 o SENOOONTOS 

ag gsr zvrvyjci, zotl rag aXXzg or] J\l'j08g oozto irawveti zv 
ru> (TT^ccTO'TrsCco, TXr)v oXiyatVy kzjoov Sopvpov ttoXw oi yap 
olzzrai rojv M^oo/v, o\rz rm ozttotmv ccTTzXyXv^orvy, ccvst- 
yAvwg zc/a z-ttivov Kou iSropuftxv, clxXojg rz zocl Iz rz Awrupis 
(Trpctrevf/sCZTog zai ofoov zee) oiXka, ttoXXo, rouwrtx, slXqp&rsg. 
Etts; 0% quJiov, zyivzro, zcz) * It) Svpct,; ic)z)g qzi, TrXrjv 
oscrzp zczi ervnGet^ifsv, zoc) ro trrgourottioy zzvov tjzzzv zivc/a 
Tc-jv M.r,So)v zca royj W^h-jv, icopa o Iks) gf^X^sv, Sr:og zvov- 
ra. hvroivSra, Q?j if3pif6%rQ rz tm ILvpco zc/a ro7g Nirjooig, rco 
xccruXiwovr&ig oevrov epri^ov olvscrSccr koa evSvg, utf-itip Xz- 
yzrai oou^og zivc/a zc/a ayvuiLw, zzXzvzi rm Kapovrw rivoc 9 
Xa,(Zovrc/, rxg trap icwrw \<7tiiiag 9 ttopzuzct^'c/a wg rauyjtrra, tfpog 
ro kfbtpi ILvpov crrpctrevjAci, zee) Xzyziv rczcjz, Clf/,7iv [tzv 
tycoyz v$ kv cl, a Kvpz, drag kvrgovoirag vrsg) Zf/,% (SaXst/- 
zcrSrcLf el 3'g Kvpcg Sra ytyvacrzoi, hz o\v upag yz, oj MS} Jo/, 
&zXr]crai zrcog zpn^ov ip*i xaruXiweiV. Kea vvv, if zav yuiv 
JLvpog (dxXtjtoli' el oz [js/j, vf/uelg yz rqv rocvurrrjv Kctpzcrrs. 
Toivra, zttzg'tzXXzv. O oz ru,<r<ropevog KopzvzcrSrcti, z(pr], K&/ 
7rojg, a> ozo"7rora,, iyco zvptjctm zzzlvng ; Xi^g oz \\vpog, z(prj, 
zc/a oi (Tvv ctvry, g(p %g zttopzvovto ; On vrj A/, %(pr], cczx&j 
acpzcrrrjzorc/g rm woXz^im Ypzcivixg nvag, zc/a zX^ovTczg 
ozvpo, o'lyza^VA fjyaf/Avag aurw. Azxcoig rocv-ra o Kvoc^oc- 
grjg, ttoXv f/AX?,Xov en rco Kvpco ^. ojpyiQzro, fAqo zlntziv 
cevrco raZra.* zc/a ftoXXij &7rzd?? [AoiXXov z-irz^zv It) rig M^- 
dxg 9 ojg -^iXv<ryv avrqv za,} lo"y j vporzpov zn, h Tp6<r%sv> 

* F.ti 6u£».i\ Porta hk et alibi fiepe apud Noilrum, more Orientalium, (apud quos hodie 
criam Ixodes Imperatoris Turcici Porta Ottomatiica appellator) pro Aula five ipsa Regia videtur 
accipienda, qua cum perfoua principis inloca qua;vis, etiatn in caftra, migrat. Vide quae hac 
de re pm fupra notavimus, lib. I. p. 16. 

■f Eav (W:v Kuoos, &c] Notatidum hie eft (r%wp,x a-vavrx-ro^arov, Ut Grammatical vocant : 
cujus plura exempla fuppc-ditabunt Scholia, et CI. Kujlerus in notis, ad Arijloph. Pint. v. 468. 
E6 BUtem magis cllipfin hanc Atticam notatam volumus, quod ejus ope verba Evangelifta; 
Luc*. 13. 0. a pravS Knatebbutti explicatione vindicare liceat. Verba i'unt, Havfz.lv tfaifoip 
y.a^r'ov 1) Xi ft* yt, &c. Ad quae fie ille : " Kecv pateft intelligi pro x.n) uv, et quidni to uv 
" lit hoc loco ouvnrtxov, et perfe&a fit oratio abfque a>tantapot!oto s Sec." Hanc deinde ver- 
ii^ncn) fubjungit : Dimitte cu,» et hoc a/mo, ufque dumfodero circa Mum et ftercus mijero, ct po- 
Urit quidem fruRum ferre, fin minus, Sec. Sect, procul dubio deeft poft kk^tov apodofis, quam 
re !< Be'xa Aliiquc per u<pfous aut taarov fupplendam ftatuerunt. 

\ D.^yiZ,iTo, (/.*>)>, .Sec.] Sicediti omnes : Stephanus mavult, tm /u.nV tJrur quam in rem 
vetus quodilnm citat exemplar. ^' r S. certe Bodl. exhibet ro fxnV, &c. quod lcripturam, quam 
Stephanus laudat, amplectendam luadi-t : ut ru adverbialiter liic, pro 1t«. ro, pofitum fit : 
atque id quidem facile potuit cxtidere,cumpra'C<idens veibum infyllabam ejufdemfoni definat. 

roTg 



KYPOT IIAIAEIAS A'. t^i 

rug Mi^otg affB&Jij * ct'nz&.Xzr $uu roj &£f&&op&va ^s g*r&- 
X^ff"£y, £« ^ scr%yp&g ravr-a krayysiXQU 

O .pis* $q TBp&QftMQg Iz-o^Uroy 6%m rug hzurS l<zxia,q &$ 
i&t&r&ir aps&tfbzwg En %m avrag z& %mn%£u%% t&tra, rh Kyjar. 
E* H tyj o$f uromMf&ev&ij diatfyj^QvAvm otfm> rpi@& ?m 3 
ZTXtztiSpre' scou % a&eomksp atyizwr-6 Big rb r& Kpgz &rpa,- 

zvLyzm&m ahrng ?f/ucr%-ar ^.xai&rag .a(pizi>8vrai t rcc &vp&, 
nuTiioyrsgy &tpi pk&ixg vv&r&g* Es's* o zyivovro vrgig rm 
Grp-arnvrzia , oi {pvXa;isg 9 &$&£§ sipisjmvdv it v&o Kvgg 9 i» 
tlca-pTjyM^ tzhrig sjo jgpspag* Esrsl m ifitpa virzip&im&H 
sr^aroj? pt£9 rug § i&kygg gsatatfOEff ■« KiJ^> rat «aT£ 3sgj£ ##- 
gM^Qfi&iHZ, &m rolg TG$i?oig icyaSrotg 2%tiUgUs&m hxkXsuirs. 
Kmi m fA&f apJpi -rtmra uypr ® £e> wyz^Bcag r&g op^rl- 
pusSi £*src#b A%'3p€g$ £ p&y 3:^$ wpotyatPSi ■w-oXXa, <ecya^aj 
ip*£g hl$ S Hsgraw*. \v -rS -sra^ovri okiytu "&rusZ? &<rr£ lyxpa- 
viig simi air-suy. 'Kirs <yap o&a, &.v xtznggytzQ&f&s^tz pu$ ^y- 

mag kp&& tzvrm spukomag ssw rmg f.0 7ji?2v ysyyoj&svosg 9 qlv- 

Tariff Tac iivm *rwd vp&p %lg Uiptrag* xm moa,-(rxsi¥ t&w&p ly&> 
~Aty® 9 &&i xzXtvm &c vkyiff-rtx, z&f&arm e-rpaT&vjpux,, urn* 
€5rj3*t>j&t«<r# Higtr&s ryp &>£%$* ryg Acrsccg im&i r^y x,a^&>ffiy ys- 
vse&a* i$* hz&s-ois. I3"< f&^ %v? &P%* &v £ ^r^(r;l3ura7^g f y^cu 
&&<m twjt(x> XzySa 3mm or* 8Q u» sT&fMrws &rgari&Tag t l&ss- 
%&$ eT&swi w&f kffA t i$jm pLsTJscru wspi rrjg rpo^g avray. A 
$ s%pp&9 ipuslg, O'pa g yJkv avru$ xgv&rz 2te rxrw j&qisp m o 3 n 

"* A5TL»iJUs"] Vulg« Ithh^Xm. Se^i, quod vldrt Lciinclayiiis, oimiln© Teponeadvnn ell 
&.<ariT..tiXu" qtsam leffitmaa -dilcrtc repraefentat MS. Bodl. «t res ipfa piftulat: nana infra 
pa«lo Cyrus, Hwcaniuns adlocatu-Sj ait, T«ro 1>\ KrSov %Kevaa$ vLsrsxaXevvros vw$ 4Ws*c.s~ 
surfjis abadeaa Aatira— — - — * kToxadJat c£r<s$ »«} s &c. Similiter in ea, -q-uam ad Cyaxareni 
hiot: mifliaiTis erfiL, cpiftola; &£ to> fe»r«, «XXa ^ras/rus «are*a2a7?. Eodem verba, in re 
Raa adea difiaaiiii, jam ftipia, lib, I- v&3& eft Nofter: l&<i$b Ti %x.cvtns (Gambles) «sIm 

•f A-r^ragiroiri] Vocena fcianc l&ri qtadiwn lion Jiabent: qtiam Stephano etlam et Ixun- 
•ciavia immerito AufpoitaEB videa. Earn dans: M'.S- BcdL et editio Eiax. quin et PhiUiphiu 
agartfek. 

| K«« «?ria.'tr «^c»dit?*5Wi] Leandavius legit: *•«! o^'ro* 5« e^ia»aMawi. Stephsnns; .««# 
•mrai 5* j6^*»«»»'-vbw. nee aiiter feieediti aliL Nos autem leciionem MSti Bodi recipieudam 
cenfmrnns: qiiam JLumdavius etiam et Pbitelphus, »n loco vertendo, fecutifunt. 

•§ Ma-ycwj xaAtfl-ay o K^g-es] Sic )egk Stepbanus; nee alirer dat Mis. Bodi. ideoqnc ifta, » 
Ew^aj, minus z&Stii 5r,ephju»o iwf^ecta, et ab Alik oipifls, vide tit ur, Pv wogw infra pauld 
4ke4dl iwus exit. 

•*^ 
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i 4 2 &ENO*ONTO$ 

02 rarcf)v \y6> adfaSg zoa vtipcipbtog kz&ttw eig Yikpirag Troioif/^J 
av, rob piv -r^og rxg Sszg, rov kwAoo, ip&rcc ra, 3e vrpog ro 
zoivov, 7ccg k^yjJLg. ■ Wiul^olvtcjov $s zccl OTrrriPocg vv Trgccr-rQ- 
f/Av, za> (p^a&T'^PCig ov &gti<r&f/,sv. Ken crv {J,zv 3 t<prj, o"j(Tzzv- 
«*£#, zca 70v Aoypv 7rco7?o[/;'7rov ays. 

E# 7X78 d\ zc/a r#g "NLyidssg s&ctAs/, za) &p,ix> o 7% Kva%a,* 
gxg kyytkog irt&g'ifrrbtntol zot) iv vraicft rflv rs KPog 7di> Kvpov 
hpyy]V zcCi #d§ KPog rst'g M^oVg htfztKkg bihrx sXsys* zcti rs- 
"kd% zivsv on ukimou JS/iqdxg xeKsvet, ft zcci o Ylvpos {JAvstv 
j2i\&MBM. Ol fA$v $?] Mijioi km&obirzg 7* ciyyzXx i&iyTjcctVi 
m&gxvreg \lw tfwg yp?i »»kivtb$ o\7?zfo£iv <po/3'tiffief6i ot tf&i 
a.nriihxvri vm&#<re<t&v 9 ccXXcog rs zee) siiireg rqv &[Ao?tfro6 
uvtS. O os Kvgog zlirzv-, AXX' \yi»>, co clyyeXi zee) Mjjioh 
^ih'y s(pyit * ^oi'j[JM,^o) si KvaZccpyg <roX\itg f/kv woXefAinc 

707 iOC-jV, Vjf/M$ OS ZZ ttdojg 0,71 frpCL770[/,eV f OZVll 7TSPI 76 
Yj[Jt,Ot)V ZOA <7TSp) IMVT&' Z7TZl0o\v <5s 6Ci ff'9 \',)1 'Ml KOh'ksg fAZV 70JV 

iroXefAioJv o\ < 7roXoiXo7ag i ftkwug 02 kitzXrfkd^v^g^ i 7tpoo70v u,ii 
t KMvcrz7c/A (po(3£[/j6vog, "j~ Z7rura, yvutfttvA on vvv sgfiftog a 

yiyvercu 

* <3a.'jf/,aX*j it Kuci%a.gr,s ■ ■ ox-vil] In minimns criam particular opcram conferre nor*' 
piget, c&m notata vi quadam earum minus ufitata, vel lucis aliqu'antuni facro N. T. tpxtui 
fa-nerarc, vol a!> injuria eum vindicare licc-nt. His utrifqtae nominibus, notanda eft poteftns 
particulrc sJ, poft 0avfA*%av pofita2 \ qiue quidem non dublam hie, ut alias fere, fed certam ad-' 
mirationis cnutarn indicat. Cyrus enirn per ftimtium certior jam i'actus c-rat, trepidare Cyax- 

arem : atque adeo paulo poit dicit <xaCetrai <pr,^:vyAni antea igitur agnovefat 

Cyaxaris metum, quern rrtOx celfaturum automat! Nee alia hujufce voeulx, fimili plan.* 
rhodo adhibits, vis eft, Marc. 15. 44. () dl Tli\x-o$ \h-Jj<r.u,civ %} non T'JvyKi- qu:c verba iu- 

terpretes plerique vertunt r/'J' 1111 m ortuus eiTet : quaii Jofepho, Chriftum jam mcrtuunt 

effe indicanti, minus eredidifltft Pilitus. At tieque ullam liunc JolVpKi fraudem timuiile, or 
Chriftum omnino movtuum effc credidifle, ex iis, ow.v ftatim fcqu'untur. abunde conftaJf. 
Nam Pilatrs areelfito ceiiturirtrfe, de eo qurerit, i'l^raiXat t,m$xvi. Nbn ergo r:mquam <ie nf-' 
ibsa dubitans qila^rit, veraneih anfalfa, Chriftuine mortuus jam eflet, anrion ; fcdrtfwquafi 
compertcrm cerlawqiie h. ' : ejus lolumniof'o tempus COgMOfcere CUpit ;' tl vccXki a.7/i^«vt. 
Quad cum quidarn ajulmadvercerent, qui illud tl, ante«o^ rHttim, non nifi peryi conveiten-. 
dum putaiunt, ne parum utique congruentia tradidiffe vidcretur Evangelifta, pro vxXctt Tub- 
•llituerc ifi*t, LiCentia iron ferenda, aufilunt. Ethane novam quidem ledionem male exprei*- 
ferunt Vcrfiones Vulg. Frat. Rhem. Arab. A ? jbiop. eandem etiam Erajmns^ et poft evriii 
JBeza, probare vi'detur : teftaturque ille fie in Ald'ma editione, Confentiente Hifpanienji, atnuc 
item Tbeophylafio. legi. Quit tamen lectio nor aliunde nata efie videtur, quam ex male in-' 
tellccla locutione hac, Mx-vpafiv el, &c. q\iam cum quidam pro miratut ejl fi jam y &c. a-cce- 
pifleut, tn deindc perfpexiflent huic fententia ro v«Xk< non congruerc, in yon illud tfemere 
mutarunt. Quod fi phrafin illam, faufiu&%uv e^ interpretandi rationem tenuerii aliquis., quam 
in vertendo loco hfoc Xt nophonteo fecutifumus, cuique rum Arabica turn Per/icdikveii Ver- 
fio (lid't In poftcriori commatis parte utraquc male i'v dederit) et Interpretum errores eVitaixv 
et effrenam Librariorum audackm wuilo negotlo n tundere poterit. 

. f ETura yvwnrtct] De hoc loco S^cphanus upnnihiJ 1 : itus videtur; quod nempe hie 
ion occurrat particulo ii, qua prascedenti fth refpondeat! Sed 1 empl im hujus usus partis 
s cu\vs fiiv extarc cum alibi, turn in principio Celebris illinsorationis cr.-^i o-rifdvou, ipfe Stejiha- 
mx in Xkefauro G. L. notayit. Et funt hujufmodi quidem exempla adeo obvia ; ut rem 

filentio* 



KTPOT XIAIAEIA2 A'. 143 

yiyverai q'/iza 61 (piXoi avrS rag tmUm syfigxs awoXXvariy* 
AXka [Miv f/AfATpeag ye tfoug eriAev a%ioi, w ? s woixvreg e%e~* 
wv, zai »5s ravra avropariravreg ; aXX* eyu p,ev \kHvq* 
eweira earai pe Xuftovra vpag elgeT&eiv* vpeig ^s 8% ag 
eK&vyJiyreg rr t g sfoJs 7jp^rf,rare, el i%ioire, za) vvv ievgo 
rjzere' ctXX' vie exiting zeXevr^evng Ugtevai, or&> ujwv u,r) 
&>yfiofLivq> eiq. Kcu q heyy kv avrri ra(pa>g oib' on vnto re 
rcuv ayo&w weitav^rirtrai, xcti <rvv ra <po(2oj Xqyovn aTceicrt. 
Nyj/ f&e» kv, e(p'/i, rv a ayyeXe avawavrai, ewei wewov/izag* 
* 7jf/,eig re, Z Ueg<rou, ewe) va) wgorleyope^a woXepiag ijrof 
fAOL^tifjceyiig ye 7} wiiropevag wagerer^rai, ra%ftoj[&£v cog zak- 
?virra' kra> yap opatftevag elzog w\iov wgoavvrreiv uv Xgnfy- 
iAiv. 2y $> e(pYj, o roJv Ygzavlojv agyuv, vwopeivov wgorra- 
Igag rolg qyefjuon rSv rojv rrgancorcov e%07r\i£eiv avrig. Erg* 
Oc ravra wor/jrag o Ygzaviog w-gorqX&e, Xeyei o Kvgog, Ey<y 
o, \(pn, a Ygzavie, ?j$of/*ai uirSavopevog on h fAovov (fiiXiav 
ewioeizvvuAvog waoei, aXXa zal ^vveriv *j- (pa'tvy pot eyeiv> 
Kai vvv on rvf/^epet qf/Siv ra avra d/jXov eyuoi re yap to- 
Xepioi Arrvoioi, roi re vvv eyfoioveg einy h epor k'rojg kv 
7jfMv aptyorepoig j3ovXevrzov> owcog roov fxev vvv wagovroov f/,ij$iig 
aworrarrjrei 7]{/av rvppaywv, aXkag oe, eav ovv&[&e3ra> 
wgorX^ope^a. T» $e M^ds r\zarag awozaXSvrog rig Iw- 
Teag' el Se kroi avian, wcog TjfAelg (toyoi tts^o) f&evts{/,ev ; 
Qvrojg vv oel voielv ejjue za) re, owcog o ar.O/taKoov krog za) 
avrog peveiv paXr,rerai Trap rjfjulv. 2u pev xv m&tjvtiv evguv, 
Cog avrZ, own zaXkirra foa^ei wavra ra deovra e^ar eyu 
o av weigaroftui egyov ri avra> wgorra^ai, oiceg yo^iov wca^ei 
ij aicurr zai diaXeyx $e avrc* oicora ehncig \ yever^ai aya- 

Clentio prseteriifTem, nifi ufum particuls ^Iv, cum earn Sj non excipiat, a Camerario in notis 
ad N. T. temere damnatum vidiffem. Is enim ad Aft. 3.21. locutionem oW IkXwiQn dicit, 
quod non inferatur ad particulam ph, refpondens huic pavticula, 21, vel fimilis alia. E media 
tomen Gneci fermonis eonfuetudine petitam efle, turn ex hoc loco Xenophonteo, turn aliis 
alibi innumeris conftat. 

* H/i£~f] Vulgo, ifcnf. Sed pronomen illud, quod repofuimus, loci ratio poflulat ; idque 
exhibet editio Argentor. et expreflerunt interpretes. 

f <5>a;y»? fiat $%u»j Rette fe habet hsc loquendi ratio, quam libri omncs prasftant ; nee eft 
cur moremur Grammaticorum aucloritatem, qui, Stephano tefte, "x uy > non *X-i v legendum 
hie effe dicerent ; quod pamo-^a/participio iemper jungi tradant. Nam exempla reguLx huic 
repugnantia pafli-m occurrunt. 

I Ti'.iffQxt uyaSiy Sec] Phrafis hcec, yiitaSai -r/, Csquente dativo perfonce, pro imp;tro % 
cc/iftquor, &c. a Grciio, ad Joh. XJ. 7. €t .Carr.eronr* ad Matt, 1$. 19. Hcbraifmis N. T. 
perpcram adnumeratur. * 

L 3"» 



t 4 4 EENOOftNTOS 

%a Tci<ri roi; (piXoigy tjv ra ieovra ev yev/irar Kor/]<rag f/£y* 
roi ravra yjae xaXiv trap ipcz. O pev o)\ Tgxaviog yvero 
rov Mtjdov iri (ncqvqv aym* o de elg Ylegtrag lay, Kagijy <rv- 
ve(rx,eva<rpkvog' o fit Kvgog avrS eTe.<rreiXe vgog fJtXv tiepcrag 
Xeyeiv a %a) vgocr'&ev iv ra Xoyco heSfjXsoraiy Kvalgaoei Se 
avohxvai ra ygappara. Avayvwat $i coiy sip?;, x,a) a 
ZTifrreXXuy (ZvXofJuar tva eticug aura, ifLoXoy^g, ea» rig rs 
vf>og ravra iguroj. EyJJy tie ry eTurroX^ raie* 
* i« KTPOS KTAEAPEI XAIPEIN. Hpug n in 
ci 'ipY)U,ov zareXiTTOfjuevy (ioeig yag orav rm ly^puv xpartj, 
" rore rant (piXav egvi^og y literal ) aoe ptiv awoytogxvreg yi 
et cctto fit olifAsSa 89 %ui$vvp (re xa^ecrravar aXX' orra) TXeoit 
" <rx aviyppevy roarari tfXeiova <roi rr t v a<r<paXeiav woielv vo- 
6i fjt,t?o(i>£V % yag ol eyyvrara ratv (fiiXw xa&r^evoiy [La- 
" Xitrra roig (fiiXoig rrjv aarCpaXeiav tfageyjiffiVy aXX* ol r&g 
" *%fi§. *£ l^nzKrrov airiy^avvovreg, [aoLXXov rag tyiXag Iv axtv- 
'• o*vvcp Tta^fitrratri. Hxeyai oe xai oico ovri pLoi Keg) crty oiog 
*' atv *xzp\ IfJAy 'etfeira ftoi yuep,$y\. ~Ey& [a\v ye cot r\yayov 
" crv[A[Aayjsgy i% ocag cv ereifrag, aXX* ovcxrvg ly&) wXu- 
i( crag iivvafAW trv ie [aoi eia)jcag [&ev ev rr\ (piXia ovri oiro- 
ce crag xelcai $ vitrei qv vvv o ev rtj TroXspta ovrog^ i rov &s- 
6C Xovray aXXa ntavrag aftoitaXelg. Toiyagxv rore [Aev uofAqv 
iC uubtyorzgoig vjaiv yjagiv otye/Xeiv, vvv Se avayz,a£eug ck uXv 
rt iffiXuSeoSaiy roig S dz,oXa^rj(ra(ri tfeigaoSat itacav rijit 
" vap/y avohciovai. Ov f^evroi eycoye coi ivvapai opoiog 
** yena^ai' aXXa tea) vvv myLiruv en) vrgarev^a e)g Uegragy 
li lirnrrixXvt ottocoi av iojciv &g epiy qv ri cv ahrm deyjy 
« * irp) v &r jjfAoig eX^elvy croi vnagyeiv *% otfoog av e^eXaxriVy 
" aXX' 07TGjg av <rv (iaXriy ^gri^fai avroig. ^vf^fBaXevat tie 
" croiy ttutvrep veooregog i/v 9 [ayi aCpaigua^ai a av dag* iva 
" pri (toi eyJSgai avr) yagirm opeiXavrar yy^S crav riva 
" (ZiXti Kgog ce rayjj ix$e~Vy aveiXSvra peraKepKeG^ai* 
<c priSi (paffKOvra 'egqfiov eivaty a^a rroXXolg anreiXelvy 'Iva 
u fj.h Stiatntyg aires crS y/q (pgovrifuv. Ylpelg Se viigaG-o* 



• n*<v L', %"'jj] In lihi <; }i!i-rifqi:c deoft illud »?, quod r^men, Lcunclavii conjefturam fc- 
<-."., recepinnus. Atqac Ua Stephanus etiam f«^t fcribi didti 



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KTPOY IIAIAEIA2 A'. 145 

Ci fjut^ra tfapuvai, orav ra^i<rra oiavpa^u^z&a a <roi f 
" a\ vopifyfAZv za) 7}{/ai> tfpajftwra zoiva ysve&ai aya^ra. 

ToLvrqv ' avru aTodog, za) o,n av <re rarcov Ipcora, qifgp 
yzypaitrai, (rvc/ttpu&i. %Lai yap zyoj tKHrrtXXw ffoi ws^i rm 
Yleg<rZi> qireg yiypaftrai. Tara> fwv av $r*$ bittm, za) Sag 
rqv I'Trio'ToXrjv, uvrivrBfA'^/v tfgocrsvretXaftsvog ara tr7rsu$£iv> £<r- 
*%ig otiev on trvfjutyigsi r&X,v vapfivai. 

E# rara i)j lapa fjuiv hzuTrXurftsvitg yd?} tavrag za) rag Tp~ 
zav'iag, tea,) rag a{/,<p) Tiypavqv za) 01 Hspcrai S\ i%co<7rXiG'~ 
pivot qcrav' TJdrj Si ring rw tfpoffyvpctiv za) i'ftTrag airyiyayov) 
za) offXa t<psPov 3\ ra {abv TaXra, oira tsp za) rag tpoct^ 
%sv 9 zarafiaXXsiv izzXsv<rs> za) zaraza'tiiv, olg raro zgyov 
yv, OTrocav pr\ avro) Ssoivro' rag b% tffTrag izzXsva'e (pvXarrztv 
j&zvovrag rag ayayovrag, lug av ri c/ipav^zr/i avroig' rag 
apyjjvrag rw tiririm za) Tpzavicov zaXwag, rotate eXsJsf* 

" AvSgsg (piXoi za) cvppayoi, pr\ Savpafyrs, e<pr iy on 
S{ 'JtoXXazig vpag <rvyzaXoo< * zaiva yap ovra f}fMv ro\ na* 
* c povra tfoXXa avrav acrvvrazra zcriv a ti av aevvrazra 
u j, avayz7\ ravra as) <% 'pay para <xapzyjs.tv< i sug av ffi&Peft 

Xa(3?i. &#< vvv ten psv riptv KoXXa ra aiy^paXojra %0'ripa- 



» \/ 



c ra, zai avopsc 11c avroig' da 02 ro u,7irj nLLac sio 



ra, zai avopsg s<r avroig' 01a os ro ^riii i\ft,ag 



ivai <7roia 



a 



rarojv zzavra Zffriv yi^oov, ^Y\rz rarxg siowai oarrig tzu&rco 
$c avrojv JWtot^, vzpaivovrag pCiv 3?) ra Hovra i <zavv icrriv 
(i opav a,vrm xoXXag, airopavrag 8\ o 3 ri xgq vrotsiVf ff^zhov rtav- 
(i rag' iva av f/^ arcog lyfli diopicars avra' za) o&ng fjuiv 
\\api (Tzqvriv ly/atrav izava za) cTira za) work, za) rag 
vTrrjPsrrKrovrag, za) crgafAvqv za) ioSqra, za) raXX* olg 
oizsTrai trzrivri zaXoog crrpariojrizri, ivravSa ftiv ts$\v aXXo 
" oeT TPocryzviffSai ij rov Xafiovra uMvai on raroov, a>g oU 
zsioovy itfifAthsToSai iior otrrig <fe sig -J- hfeofAzva -ttov za- 
rso , zr,vu(re 9 rarag vpfig rw^/afttvoi, ro zXXu-roy IzkXtipqj- 
* ; can. YioXha Si za) KiPirra oitia on 'icrai. tX^ico yap; 

* Kana] Editio Stephani, contra librorum omnium fidem, dat *«/v«, quod vitio forfan- 
operarum contigit. Quanquam fane loci ratio huic leftioni adco non repug nat, ut ei omnino 
faveat : camque ade6 vulgats illi prsferendam puto. Vide p. 302. 1, ult. &c. 

f F^to/uivd. tjv\ Stephanus fcribendum conjicit Wbi'afin* rov, ut rev fit pro <ri\ct- Sed 
vulgata ledio, quamlibriomnesprsftant, loco nonmovenda eft, cum nihil fit in ea vitii. 

ha " uvavroi 



i 4 6 SENO^ONTOS 

<c awavra h Kara, ro riper e^ov 'xX^og tiffin ol wo'kepici; 
(e HxSrov oe rrgog pe xa) ygriparw rapiai ol re rx Accvgicov 
(iacnXeoog xa) uaXuv hvvacrrojv, ol eXeyov on ypvv'iov eln 
nap a vtylo'iv ewiffripov, darpig rivag "heyovreg* xa) ravra 
iv x,r\pyrrere <zavra avotyegeiv irgog vpag, oitx av xa&e- 
^/r^-fe* xa) <pi)(oov eftirfaeafoe rep prj iroixvri ro tfapayyeX- 
u "Kopevov vpeig Se Xaflovreg diahihore, Innei pev ro iwrhSv, 
i( xePjp i\ ro aTXsv tva ey/ire, 7jv rivcov tfgovherfirire, xa) 
6e or a avTjpetrSe. * T^v J' ayogav rqv isavev rco crgaro- 
(i n'ihy if xr^v^are pev jjiri, e(py} 9 prj ahxelv p7ideva, vat- 
" Xelv i\ rig xaKrfhvg xa) eptop^xg o,rt %yei exa&rog irgatri- 
" pev* xou ravra ha^repevxg, aXha aysiv x oircog otxrirai 
" ipm ro (rrgctroiredov." Ka; ra.vra pev evSvg \xr\pvrrov- 
ol fie M.r^oi xa) Tgzavioi zitfov #§g, Ka) vojg ay, etyavav, 
7] pug dvev <r£ xa) rm <r&v hiavepoipzv ravra ; O 5' iv Kvgog 
■roog rxrov tint "Koyov S)$e vrgoo'Tivixftii. " H yap xrcog y e^y, 
4t ai dvdpzg, yiyvcorfxerz, wg o%rt civ dzrjtrri Trpajflrrivai, 2#f 
" i?a<ri vavrag ripag derail tapuvai) xa) ovrs eya apxecra 
iQ vpiv irgarrw too vpcov o t ri a,v oeq y are vpeig tfpo ripcuv ; 
" Ka) rrug av dxhag vrXeiai pev vrgaypara eyoipev, peisj St 
4£ ita.vgarroif&eS'oi, n brag ; AXX' ogoire, tcpy ijf&eig fMv 
st yoifj %ie(pvXa%af/jiv vf/AV raoe, aa) vpiig rij/AV iirurr wears 
ii KaXoog tiiaTe<pvXa^rar vpuitg o av iiavupart, za,) fjfAtig 
41 Kto'rzvG'oasv vuav xaJXwg dtavsvefjLrixzvar za) \v aXkoig hi 
iC ye av aXXo ri rip fig 7rziga<rofA&a xoivov ayaSrov tfgarruv. 
" Ogare yao hr iy ttpri, vvv) TgooroV) tKTroi oo~oi yfu* 7ragu<riv, 
i( ol i\ TTPO&ayovrar rtsrxg iv el ftev lacrofLev avapfiarxg, 
1,1 uQe7J/i<Txo'i fjukv xd\u ?}f^ag, vgayfAara ie vrugUgfio'iV IvrifAt- 
il Kuc^ai- tj» o IvrTreag \nt alrvg zaraa , rr\<roi)j^e\ i a pa 
<4 voayparm re artaKkayricrope^a sea) l&yvv qjuv avrolg 
Ci 7r*o(T§7](ro[A6§a. EJ [a\v «v aXkag 'i%sre, olg rifftv av dol^re 
V, avrttg-j peSr uv av %a) xivhvvevoxrt ?j$iov (e'l rt ieoi) tj 
4f (fair 7ipA)v> BKiivcftg diiore % u pevrot hp&g /3iXe(r^i vaga- 



* Tnt o Ay*pu», &c.l Vide fis qua notavimus, lib. %. 

■y->Z*<rt\ .Sic uptime MS. I3odl. et edit. Eton. Stcphanus, I.eunclavius, alii, dant »*- 
Sed loci ratio noftram fcripturam omnino flagitat: nam paul© ante dixerat, kx> 
r Zf KfifCmri-* • .■dtinde, tcai ravra (tkulOvs ixn^rrer, 

" crarag 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. 147 

" (fraretg [AaXurra 'iyziv, hfiv avroTg iorz. Ka; yc\p vvv 
" orz oivzv tj{aqjv KPoo'zXao'avrzg zxtv^vvzvffarz, koXvv pzv 0o- 

c< ytAoig ZToifjtrarz on % KaprifAZv ottx xzq vfisig' 7jv oz Xa- 
<( (ScufAsv rig SWtrfj z^ou^a vpuiv* xav fxkv ooxStpsv atyzXzlv 
u irXz'iova zki rZv SWow (rvvay&vi^ppzvoh zru KPoSrvfuug 
" 8$\v zXXzr^otAZV 7jv 0% x-zfoi yzvofAZvoi mxHrpLS.* zaipisorzpcjg 
<( av napiivai, ro xara^vai \v f/Acoj, xa) zv^vg irsZpi 
(( vuuv naozvoaz^a* rag $ tff&sg fA^avTjcrof/A^ra olg av tcl- 
" goi$i$or/iu,w" O fMv xroog sXslger ol Sz aTrzxpivavro, AXX' 
yiAzTg [azv, 00 YLvpz, krz avdgag zypt^zv %g avafitfiacaifAZv ay 
ziri rag tmrsg rirxg, krz, el \yoi^zv, <ra ravra (BaXotAzyx ax 
av aXXo avri rirw aipoi[AZ%a. Kcci vvv, zQcurctv, Xapaiv 
rag iirnxgy woiei %gret$ aourrov doxzl trot zivai. AXAcc d's%p-. 
pcti rz, z(D:i, xa) aya^rj rvyjs\ r/pug re iwiciig yzvoii/A^a 3 
xa) vuufig dizXoirz ret xoiva. Upcorov (jlzv sv a e<p?7> rolg Srzolg 
*%aipz7rz o,n av * 01 fjuayoi l$tiy£vrar zirzira i\ Kva%afizt 
i^zXzrz otoT av o\r,o$z airy {AaXi&ra ya?\£z(T^svA. Ka) 01 
yzXatravrzg zi-ttov on yvva7xag av xaXag ~j~ tlgatpersov zr/i. 
Tvvalxag ri roivvv z%aigz7rz, ztyri, xa) o,rt aXXo av doz?j 
VfAiv. ILxzidav Sz zxzlvco z^iXqrz, oj Ypzccvioi, Tag \t^o) g£h- 
Xzfiag rirag iiTKr^ouJcvag iravrag a^A^irrag iromrz tig ivva- 
fLiv. ¥{A$7g 5 1 ' av, oj Nlridoi, rug Kgcorsg orv^y^ayxg yzvovJi- 
vag rvrxg rif^are 07roog zv (Zsfi&evo'Sai riyfjo'covrai t\uav $1X01 
yzvoLLZvoi. Net pare Si iravrav ro jjJz^og xa) ra> <xapa Kva- 
%apb'g fjxovn ayycXco, avrco rz xa\ role {Azr avrti' xa) arvv- 
oiau.zvziv oz ^apaxaKzlrz, cog zai iuoi rxro ffvvooxuv \va 
xa) Kvu^ccpzi f^aXXov zldcog tt'sp) zxatfrz aTrayyziXrj ra ovra. 
Tlzpcaig i\ i<pr,, rolg fuzr ifi,S 9 oca o:v vrspirru, yivr,rai 9 

* O.' ftdyoi \%-/ t yuvrxi] Hefychius ad vocem Mdyov. Tov foa<nf->vi, xu) CtoXoyov, ttmi h»t« 
»' TlioTxi ebru? xiyovvi. Suidas itidem, qiXocrotpr.vs xu) QikoSUv; eo nomine apud Perfas ap- 
pellari tradit- Magi nempe circa Deorum cultum potifiimum erant OCCupatij regem popu- 
lumque, quo Deus quiique ritu colendus erat, qureque donafingulis erant trihuenda docebant 
Et cum munus hoc obirent, VLvyuoSai dicebantur, pro 1/j.^a.rtxuTi^ verbi huius fignifioa- 
tion?, qua (ut in Seholiis ad EL-fl. Sophoc. v. 427. expositor) $ia,<rdfi;j.v ft'tuv indicat. F.m- 
phafis autem ea, qua verbnm hoc potinimum notat, Sacr.i dosere, myfieria enarrere^ ei fati« 
commode tribui pofiit, Job. 1 18. Quv ovotis tu^ttxi vuven- powyivne ius, i «■ us r»» 
xokToy ~ov Tocr^ii, ixiivo; i^ny.-,(ruTO. 

f E>«/£«-rs™ i*>j] Stephanus et Leunclavius exhibent, \\«t^tvU} «v e«r. Utrumque tamen. 
mt^diam voculam inaprobafle, ex nota ei affixa liquet. Particula fane ifta, bis hoc in I 
lira, minime opus eft : libcws itaquc MStum Bodl. et editionem £tott. fecutus iwm, in qv.-.bui 
»> ante ifr uon comparet. 

L 3 VfMi* 



i 4 8 SENOOflNTOS 






vfAaiv xccXcog xcerzcrzwcccrcczvtov, rccvrcc ccpzzorzr zcci yccp 9 g(p^, 
paXcc TTcog itftug iz h yXi^n rsSrgKftfA&oe, ceXXcc yppinzug' 
birrs. itTGog cev fffAafy zccrccyz'kwyire, a n (repcvov rjf/Av iripirt- 
Ss/V G)<r7?eg> 'i<pri, olioe- on koXvv ytkwrcc vpuv ircepi^oLiiv 
tcou tin tqov ittm zccS-qcczvor oieccct oz y icprj, zcci tvi rrig yy\g 
xa.rwxi'zrovreg. 

Ex rim o\ f&iv fetftov It) rr\v focc'ipe(riv> ficekoc It) ru it- 
tmu yskwrtg* o fa rig rce^iccp^g zceXscrceg, ix&Kivs rig fa- 
irs § Xappaveiv, zee) rcc roov faitm ffzzvriy zee) rag ivvoxo- 
l&xg, zee) cep&Lciicrccvrccg Xce[3s7v zKY\Potxreeu,ivag t\g ree%iv i'crxg 
lx&<rroig. Avrcg b% o Kvpog ccvzitCiv ize\ev<rsv, u rig sr/j h 
ra Acrcrvoicov rj Hvpuv n Apccfiuov Grpccriv^ccn cevrjg diXog, n 
M^Jaw, rj Ylzptrcov, § JScczrpicewv, h TtLoepuv, 7J KiXizw, h 
'EKXrjmv, h clxXc&zv vro&ev (Zz(Zicc<rcczvog^ iz<pcciv£cr$cci. Ql 
eY cezi<rcevrzg rx z'/jPvyfAecrog, ottrfAsvot <roAAo/ Tpocn^cevyio'cev 
o 3g, izXz%o{/«z>og m>rm rig rcc eitiri * /3sA < nVrs£, thsysv on 
zXzv^zPxg cevrag ovrceg dt'/jtrei otXcc vTctyzpziv cc o\v cevrolg J/- 
ccocrr ret oz ZTir'/jozicc oTog cev zy j coo'iv, t<p7} cevrco lcz\y\(Tziv. 
Ka) gu3"i'5 ceycov rroog rag rcc\iccpyjdg, crvvzcrYio'zv cevrxg* zcci 
IzzXzvo'z rcc yippee zee) rc\g jffyihccg [Accyccipccg riroig hiovoei, 
crag zyoyrtg crvv ralg twotg faavroii, zai rcc \7r17y\bz1cc riroig 
ajiT7rep zee) rolg MzSt Iccvrx Ylz^trcag Xccecftccvziv cevrag Oz y 
rug Srupcizcig zcci rcc ^vcrrce zycvrccg, cezi zt) roov. i?>"&cov 
pyiicfow zee) cevreg Srco toiuv zceryjpyjv zir) oz rag *iriZ%g 
rcou oLConpwj cev^ ^ iccvrx \zu(Ttov zcc^icrrccvcci ccXXov ccp- 
^ovrct rm ou,onpM. 

Qs t/Xv ^h cctcCp) rccvrcc ilyov, Tco/Spvccg $ h rxrat vcipriv 
o ATffvpiog, irpz<r$v7r\g ccvyip, \<$ "ww*, cvv iTrizyj ^jipcckucc' 
ei'/^ov dl Tocvng rcc z® iirwcw ovXct. Kcc) o\ fMV zkl, rco rcc 
(!-tXcc rtccPccXci^ficcvziv rzrccyf/Xvoi iz'iXivov ttolpxSioovou rex 
%vcrcc, oTcog zecrcczcclouv wormo zee) rceXXce. O Js Vafipvccg 

* IfXtfrrWc] \t\ LeuBchvilTE <r MS. Bodl. Stej-'hanus SUtem ct alii dant xxX\itrrov$. 
Pr.nim vt-rr, utfO modo leg) , Hot i.mhii uiilii qnidrm videtur a Librario quodam pron 
t'.'n:m, (|ni r» uon fit Xrit.ravt t per x*A?,rcrr«yj, intcrpn t ni \ oluit. 

f Vu.ui ftctxufyetf] Scilicet, cop\d&\ ■ (Hon de his ipffa eqtiitibus, uti notavit Lennclavius, 
;n libro 5, mentionem faciens, f< uta iii et eppidas tribuit. 

\ A'// :u.-jrS ix'r.rrav] Vox r.ltiMia in ph rilquc iiLris dccfl ; quam tamen Stcphanus et 

laviuk, Gve con}< Uiri five veteris alicujus exeroplaris auftoritate frcti, refte* repolUifle 

tidt :.'..;. Bam i aim [< i i 1 1 [o p< (lulat, ct Phllclphu\ ctiam in ycrfiopc fua agnofc^t : ut pro 

fa allum^ &';• 

3 - (riVfi" 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. i 49 

slitsv on TLvoov kpwtov (ZxXoiTO idslv xoci ol vktjpstcli Tag fjtXv 
aXkag Ivrxsoig avrx xccTtXiTrov? tov o\ Toj(3pvccv a,yx(rt TPog 
tov K.V0OV. O Jg, ug sids tov Kvcov, \\z\sv ojOz. " Cl 
" Sitrvoroi, syco siuA to pvov yivog Acffvptog i^oj o\ zou 
" Tsiyog io-yrugov, nou ^oieag WMgXfl <ro ^^??* ZCfA ikttov sig 
" •y/kloiv too * tm Acffvgtcjv (£a(rtXe7 vrcigeifcOfAzvi »cu (piXog 
" 7}v sxslvco cog fioLkHrrw i*u i\ szilvog f/Xv r&yqzsv v(p* 
u vfAOJVy kvr,P kyo&og cov, o Ss ~f Koug htslvx ttjv ugfflv *X, £i ? 
" iyfturrog dv solo), tjzco KPog ers, zcti Ixirqg ^poc^ittcw xa,'> 
" viiafjt/i trot iftavrov dx).ov xoci vv^u&yjiv, cri o% rtfiotgov ai- 
" Txpcti pot ysA^oti' sea) kouocc xr&jg ug ^vvoltov <r\ iroix- 
" f/,u(. Aft&ig ^s si f&t ceppsveov xotiocov. Os yup qv (jlqi po- 
f* vog »u\cg, o) dzcrTrora, xou ayec^og, xoli iusa <pt\m zctt 
H tiuojv uffirsfi oiv eviotifAova, vrursga, Koug tiiauv rfosir l3 
" ^ txtov o vv/i (3&<rt\svg ovTcg, Kccksffuvrog tx tots $ci<n- 
" Aiojg, KaTPog o\ T8 vvv, wg o s ojo~ovTog ty\v Stvy&TSpa, too Ijjl& 
irottir {\yoj fMv Dt&sw s {/,-$/ a, f/,qy, prAyct tyoovm on irfiev 
■ T?}g ficurOAcog SrvyciTpog o-^oi^v tov i[Aov vlov yuyATqv) o 
Us vvv /3a,(rtXsvg \ir\ §r t pccv ccvtov K&Potxc&Xso'ctg , xeu kvslg 
clvtco ^r,?ccv ccva zgctTog, ug voXv jc^Siora'cov civtx Jsrsrevf 
iynf^svcg sivctr o yuiv ug (piXco o"Jvs^r;poc' (poLvsitrijc o oipxTx y 
OiuzovTsg aiAtpoTSPOi, o {jl-zv vvv &pyuv HTog oczovTicag 
TiULapTiv (ug fbjpror a<p$Xev) § o 5' ipog wig fiaXcuy, 



IV 



* TZv Affuo'tw pa.ri7.ii'^ Scil. Neriglijforo. 

f Ilctis ixumo] Scilicet Lahcrofoar^bodus ; qui Nerlglijforo patri fuccedcrw novem menfes 
regnavit. Hunc, anno M. 3449. Jul. Per. 4159. ante ;eram Chriftianam 555. ob morum 
improbitatem intereinptum excepit Nebusbmdfufaris ex filio Evilmerodacbo nepos, Beroib 
(tefle Jcjepho contra Apio. 1. I. p. 1344 ) Nabonnidus ; Herodoto, lib. I.e. 77. Labynetus ; 
Abydeno (auclore Eujcb. in Prap. Evang. lib. 9. c. 41.) Nabannidochus \ Danieli prophets, c 
5. Beljha^ar five Baltafar diclus. 

\ 1'ovrov h wm) fcxtriAVJs, &c] Cruentam filii unici, dulciflimo ingenio prsditi, csdem, 
Gobrya?, patris amantifiimi, animus meminifle horrtt. Interrupta ejas aliquamdiu pendet 
oratio : triltefque quoddam, et miierum, et calamitati modo accepts cenfentaneum dieendi 
genus exhibet. Vetbum, a quo periodi membrum hoc regatur, non nifi polt byperbatcn paulo 
longius, ei redditum videmus. Ideoque neutiquam a:gre ferendum eit, quod <n>yi^uciroir.ir* 
in ipfo liatim exordio capitis 2. epift. ad Epbef. non occurrat, fed quinto demum addatur 
commate : cujus byperbati caula non tam in lcribendi imperitiam, quam in vehementiam 
Spiritus Apoltolici referenda eft ; quo compulfus eft Paulus multa iiuerponere, priulquam ad 
exponendum verbum, a quo periodi pendebat initium, perveniret. Confer etiam Act. 1. ubi 

•■'it a. rouruv, quibus clauditur comma 22. relpiciunt r*/y ovvi\6ovru*ii[*-'i* «>Sta> - < ■ 
in principio commatis 21. necnon Act. 2. 22. et 2 Cor. 9. ab 8. ad 11. comma. 

§ O $• t^flj, &c.] Hinc ille Laborofoarcbodi furor effrenat us : quippe qui 
Exh/iia laud'is fuccenfus amort, 
cupidineque adeo Uiae fternenda: captus, fummam venationis gloriam, hac ab ali« ftrata, fibi 

L 4 U m 



Mo EENOOHNTOS 



(Jilzv hov) zecra,f3d\X$i Vffo dpzrov. YLcti rors f/kv dvite- 
§z}g clou, zareffffiv vrcug wtto <rnor% rov (p^ovov cog (Hz nd- 
Xiv Xeovrog tfocparwfcovrog o {t\v ecu rifAciprzv, (iiSiv, ol(juoa 9 
Socvpoccrrov aoiSav) o 5' av I pig ftoug * ocv^tg rv^oov zgl- 
ruoycuroLTo rov 'Azovroc, *ai SiVgy, Agcc ~j~ fizfiXrjzce, d)g 
e^sf ??, zeti zura$z{&hY\zoc ± Syjoag htccrspdzig' \v rxro) 
c$\ xzin zccrscr^sv o dvixriog rov (p^ovov, cc\}C ctl^fATiv irugd 
nvog ruv ttfapivw v.PrtdcrcLg, tfoclffocg i)g rd (rrzpvcc, rov 
(/lovov {aoi zee) CpiXov Kccidci dtyetXero r\v -\>vyriv. Kdy&> 
pzv o rccXag vbzpov dvn vvf/^ia zzofAurdprjv, zcci z^rcc-^oc 
T7}Xt»arQg uv dpn yzvzidtrzovra, rov dgiorrov vrcuia, rov 
dywirrsror o 3s § zccrctzrocvijv, £<r#zg ^Xp^ ov dftoXzwcg, 
irz pzrocpzXopBvog tfcoKorB (pccvzpog lyzvzro, krs dvn m 
zcczx 'tgyts rif/Jijg nvog ^|/Wg rov zocrd ytjg, O yspqv 
Trarqg ccvtx zee) evvcoznez {ab, zee) dqXog qv (rvvctyfiopzvog 
pbx nj (rvfA$®g&. Ys/gj pzv sv, si pzv zfy szzlvog, az av 
vrorz y)\$ov K^og cb ztci rco izelvx zazor {ntoWd yug <pi- 
Xizd zvccSov wr zzzivv, xcu vTT'/jgzrrio'ct bzbivco) zkbi oe 
z\g rov rx zpx wcuoog (povioc r\ dpyyi ccvr-/] tfegirjzsh xz dv 
<xors \yo) rircj dvvccipyjv evvzg yBvz<r^roct, %$s vrog (j,t sv 
oil) on (ptXov uv T.ors yjyf,crcciro. Olds yccg ug lyco fpog 
cevrov Ifccot zee) cog tfPotrSsv (pKihgug (Storsucov, vvui didzsi- 
[AMt ipyjU'Og d>v, zcu did Kiv^rxg ro yrjpccg dtdyav. Ei {Azv 
8v if&6 a"j Q£%fl9 %&t iXtr'iOot nvd Xu(3otf&i ra <piXa kccio) 
ritAwgiotg dv nvog pgra ex rvyuv 9 za) || o\vripf,(rot,i dv 7rd- 

<c Xiv 



j.imprrrrrpram, indienabnndus animadv&rterlt. Venantes autem ab aliis pyaveniri nolle, ex 
Hermola'l nocua Liquet, qui cum aprum telo occupaffet, quern rex ferhre deJUnayerqt, juffu ejys 
vcrberibus adfeilus ejl. (V^ Curt. 1. 8. cap. 6. Videfis'quse notavimus lib. I. jAifyrios vero 
^wgesvenatu exerceri (plitos. Suidat'm vocj Xa^ava^raXas teltatur. 

* klfoi rv%uv] Liber Budenfis, tclN: Leunclavio, dat tvatv^i Tvy^uv Ka.TiiQ'yaa-'x.'rt), &c', 
i:hi infeliciter felici, quffi Ictiptura Camerario placuit, et a Stephanoetiam Leunclavioque lau- 
dala eft. At illud 1yvT.ux.ui nee in MStO Bodl. comparet, nee in textum recipiendum videtur. 
In edit ion e quidem Argtutor. ibi locum obtinet ; in ca-teris, margirii recliiis adicribitur. 

■\ Aga p,i[SXvx.a }ie, fee] Legunt aliter Stepbanus, I.cimclavius, alii: fie ninurum: A?x 
^'tp//.r,x.'/- v.'* ilj, flee, illi tarnen voctm penultimam merito fufpeclam habuerunt. Earn iauc 
fonagnofcit Phlltlpbutj loci ratio nonpoftulat. Itaque libens MSp Bodl. editionifque Eton.. 
fidem fecutua fum; iii qujbus pilf, plane dceft. 

| &n^ta] MS. Bodl. dat ^«. Atque ita priino fcriptum fuifTe res ipfa docere videalur, 
In edkis (amen libris omnibus legitur Ort^xs, l)e fenfu lis nulla moveri poteft; i'cripturam 
Itaque, quara mawilt, quifque fequatur. 

§ K«T«xraii/v] Sic edit! !uckuui> libri oinnts. MS. autem Bodl. exhibet Hxruxaivavy 
pavticipium nempe a vetcri verbo Xenopbonteo xu.Tu.xa.Uuv, totics reperto, dtductum. Id 
potare dontaxat libuit, hoc tamen participio illi minifnc prxhto. 

|| Axninsm «^, &c] Voctm uliimam ex MSto Bodl. relt.ituimus, favente Stephani con- 

jecluta, 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 A'. i 5 t 



u A/i> oozco [aoi> zo\ xr av Zf>v in ai(T%vvoi(A7}V, ire CCTcfov'/}- 
" (raw, aiucufAsvog ccv reXevrov doza" O yev urcog s/<zv 
Kvgog $' kitezplvoro, 

AXX* rjvtfSP, u Yojj3pvo, zcu (ppovcov (pvuvt] ovoiteo Xeyeig 
XPog 7]f,icig, oeyo^cu re izerqv ce y zcu rip,or>py\(riiv rov (ponce cvv 
%so7g vKKr^vxfAcci. Ae^ov M {aoi, z<p?l> zctv <?oi rovrtc KoiafAtv, 
zou rcc reiyy} eoopev eyew ere, zoi rrjv \XJ»po)) '^ou rcc okXcc 
zcu rrjv dvvof/uv Y\v7tep KPcxr^rev slyeg, cu $}{$» ?'t ocvr) rxrap 
v&fjpsr fasts; O i\ elite. To f/Jev reiyji, orav SeXrig, olzov 
cot Kapelgw ^ac^ov re rqg %®pag ovksp e(pepov ezelvco, col 
ottoiccq' zee) o<7T8 m iefjtroi crporeveiv, cvcrporevcofjuol trot, 
rr { v \k r?jg yjup'ag dvv&fMv \yoiv. Yen de f/.oh £$?]> *&* S'y- 
yarr,p- Tap^evog, oyoitrirri, yaps 7]^tj ojpoio, r t y eyoj Kpoc^ev 
fj,si> ao{Jcr,v rai vvv (SaciXevovn yvvalza r^etyeiv PUV de f^e airv\ 
re 7] Svyorrjg, voXXa yooj^ev?}, r/Arevce ^n oSwt ovrriv rco 
rx aoeXtyx (povii, eye!) re ajcovrcog - yiyyuczo). Nyp 6e cot oi- 
om[/u pxXevcac^at zctt Kepi rovr'/jg i'faf$j vcxep av zee) eyco 
paXzvcov Kepi &x (pctivafAcct. Ovtgj Qq 6 Ivvpoc elirev, Ytt) 
rxroig, etpq, lyoj aXrfcevofievog ilia pi re cot rr/V lf/J/]? zed 
Xcc[a(3ccvv rr\v cqv ie%iov §eo) Se Tjfuv fLczprvpzg ecroocov. 
Yiret oe rovro eKpayfirj, ccKievcct re iz'eXevce 'rov Yvfipvav 
\yovro ro\ okXcc, zcu iir^pero kcxttj rig odog ojc avrov e'r/j, ojc 
ijfew. O $ sXsysv, Hy avpiov r/jg wpm, rq erepec &\v ct,vXi~ 
Zpio Keep TifMV: O pev dq Yaftpvcig oi'vero, r,ysLCQ!/cc zx~ 
rccXiTrojv 

Qt o% M.r,$oi tfapyjcoiv, * a p\v ol frkyoi Icpatrctv role ^ec~; 
e^eXelv, hirohivrig ro7g uAyoig- Kvpoj $ eh^prizorsg rqv zotk- 
Xurrrjy (rz,7iv7}v, zcu rr t v ^mrtoix, yvvcuza, t\ zciKk\(Tr7\ otj "he- 
yercu rm h rn Actio, yeyevYic^ah ~j~ %ai fJWffagyzg i\ ivo 

rag 

jeftura, ipsaque adeo orationis ferie. In editis verb libris legitur, u.r/\$rt(rcti tccXiv, &c. y u 
ticula ilia male pra'termiisa. 

* A piv 01 puyoi] Leunclavius, alilque peffime dederunt, to. fih o-iyv siparetv, fee. Mis 
enim verbis qua? fatis idonea iententia iubcife poffit, hand quifquam, uti opinor, indienbit. 
Nos lecuti iumus editionem Eton, tidem, faventc etiam Stephani conjedura, quam a MSto 
Bodl. qui dilerte repraientat oi pxyot, rirmatam videmus., 

f K«< (Aovo-ov^yovs] Periarum aliarumque Gentium Oricnt.ilium rejes, muficis numeris 
modiique obleclatosfuiife, atque adco Tibicinas, Fidicinas, et Pialtrias (quas Graeci 
•yovt appellant) in deliciis habuifTe, et in caitra etiam Tecum una duxije, paflim t. 
Auctores. EcrTov'Sa.xtG-av 5e (verba funt Aihenai, lib. 13. c. 9.) kx) ci fia<rt?.us «r«fi taj 
/xovirougytv;, oj; 'Sr.Xov veil? HetppbtViM iv rr, flTgej A?A^xt^erv i-zurrr/ ~, q|i l-rtir-uX 
^i7« hu t ux<jx.cv IkiTy, xal ?%; kvoffKivris roZ frttnitu lyZP&rris yttiffSxt. Kxrx^iry 



IS* EEN0#nNT02, &fc. 

rag zparlcrag' hurseov i\ 9 Kva^apsi ra d&vr&pa* roiotvrct 
o aXXa, w iiiovro, IzTrXriPcacravrzg lavro7g> &>g [Aydevog Jgo- 
fjizvoi <rrgarevoivro* voivra yap 7]v itoKha. Tlpoo'tXafBov Je 
scat oi Tpxavtoi w Ih'iovro' taroftoigov J* \<7roir\(ravro zai rov 
"Kvajgapag ayyzXov rag dz ittpurcrkg o*zi>}yag, o'arat qtrciV) 
\\.vocp Trup'zdotruy, ijg rolg Uzpcaig yzvoivro. To Se vofAiciAa 
\(pa<rav> iTrsiiav ciicav (rvvayfoyi) ita$c£<ruv za\ hzdazav. 

* Oi fJLiv $q ravra 'i^a^av rs za) gAsfav* o i\ Ki/p<D£ 
IzzXsvcrs ret f/w Kva%apxg haXafiovrag tyvXarrziv, ftg rfia 
oizstorarxg aura avrag* z&a or a 8k l{/soi iiiotBy qdwg, 'ity'fo 
oz^otjuar fcgrjtrercti $ airolg vftav 6 ^akirra d&oftevog. 4>/- 
XotLzrog ii rig rm M^Jaw g/Vg> Kcct f&qv \yat y co K.vps, r&v 
tovtrxgyw ctziffag IffTrtgag, wv <rv vvv 'iffiig* riz%<ra r& rjdscijg, 
%ai r\y fjuoi v&g air a 9 ttiav, crpanuzor^rai ay poi fiozu ijoiov 
ij oixoi [jlzvsiv. O o\ Kvpog sixty > AXa' tyajys, ttyq, za) 5/- 
Cyan, zai %apiv ototJbcti croi vazicj lyzw on fJtz qrqo 'ag* t} <rv 
hiol on Xuftfiuvsig' ircjg lyco vjmv irdi-^/y -^apiZitr^rai, 
'Yuvrqy u>w %y tXapev o airyjrag. 

rj-i roc, a.}%u£\vrcz yp&pu xa.) ravra.- Tltn.Wax'ia'as lufov povtrovpyovs r»u fictriXiwi rPiaxta'ixt 
livotfitwix, Adi fis Stiidam ad vocem Moi><Tovoyos y et JVIacrobium in So?nn. Scip. lib. i. cap. t, 

* Oi p*v %h, &*c ] Stephanus, I.eunclavius, aliique 1 j^rurn quintum ab his verbis, in li- 
hria multis vcteribus, incipere notarunt. Horum in numero ponendus eft MS. Bodl. 

j ki^u %a.&tar6ttt\ Li^Z-j hie, ui paflim apud profanos auftore*, pro vehementi defidcrio 
roiiitur. T« fttv yup u$eiv oudiv a\\o ttrriv, h Wttlvfith. Verba funt Artemidori Oneirocrit. 
i'b. i. c. 68. quae dim multis alus, hue facitntibus, exemplis a do£tis jam citata video. 

Padem utitur mttaphorica locutiore Matt. 5. 6. xcti at-^aiyrts rh "bixaitxrvvvtv. Nee 

alius til ufus verbi f:tio apud Latinos. Cicero ad $>uint. Frdt. lib. 3. ep. 5. Ncc honoret 
ftio, rtecy iffr. Et Tvje. difputct-. 1 5. c. 6. Ardentius Jttire voluptalcs dixit. Hujufmodi 
mftupla pa.Ti:.'! obvia fuat 



EENO- 



[ *53 ] 



EENGOONTOS 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 E'. 

KAAE2A2 ^6 o Kvpog Agcurvriv Mridov (og r,v ccvtZ 1%, 
vccidog * eroclpog, a zou rqv proXrp i&dv§ to&zs rqn 
ISlq&xTiy, ore tfupcc A<rrvuyxg e)g Uepcag kieqii) rurov \k& 
TiZVjFS foa$vXoi%a,i avrco rqv re yvvalza, zee) rqr (rzqvw qv ok 
ccvt'/i, r, yvvT} Afipctooira, r% H,%(rcvv (oocffiXecoc' ore 6e ?]Xicr~ 
zero ro rcov AarcvgiM <rrpccro t 7:elov, o avrjp ccur^g xz \rvyp h 
rco (TTparoii'ibo) uv, ocXXa, y TPog tgv Jdciztpiglvcov fBcuriXea 
Tpe&fievoov ciyero' gsrs^xiji/g $s uvrov o Aetrvpiog ^eoi crvfLfJuy-- 
yyccg' %evog yap m ervyvave ru rcov VtazTPicLvcov pcmriksi* 
ravrr,v &!> ezeXev&ev o ILvPog OiatyvXarreiv rov Apaczr:.^ B&S 
av ccvrog XctBr}. JLzXzvofAevog oe o ApourxqG f&ijptCi E 
zag h\ sprj, Z Kvps, rr,v yvvalza, r\v [&e zeksvsn; (pvX&r^ 
rem ; M« AT, \<pn<, o Kvpog, ovz eycoye. A>,X' &y& 3 
tJvizo, ^ Itrjpouf/s/jv coi oivri'iv zee) ^rcc ore f&ev elcrfiA^ouzs ei$ 
rr,v czrjvr;v ccvrr { g ro wp&t'&y, h $tsyvajf/,ev ahr'w (vapoci rs 
yap szccS'/jTO, za: cti SepccTraivui vratrai &epi uvrijir zou. 
roivjv opolav rcClg ovXaig eiye rr,v gV&S}r«) g^gi oe, y 
fixXopevoi irotot, zl'i] 7] ditr&MVU) Tratrag ^iPiipXex^a^evy rayj: 
iravv za) iratrm ityaivero diatpepxera rcov a/J.vv, § xai&ep x<x~ 
&r,f/,svq 9 zezcthv^'jAV7i re zat e\g y5Jn op&ura, Qg ce am- 

* EraToo;, Z xa), &c] Vide fis lib. I. p. 41. 

f n^ej t«v Eaxr^ieiYcov, &o] Per Batfriarws hoc in loco commode intelligi nequeunt " - 
col:e tense Batiriaiue, ultra Parthiam et mare Cafpium fit:e. Populum autcm quti'da:;:, fit 
dictum, a Sufianis Affyriifque haud ita loiige remotum, hujus poftulat Hiiloriae ratio. 

i ~E.!c.r,i>oCfjLr,\~\ In MSto Eodl. legitur, AX/' %yuy, $<pn, m>i*m iZrgovpiv, quequiderr 
vulgatar illi l'^ov.ur,y anteferenda videtur : nam ceteris, qua? ftatim lequuntur, verbis 
rum plurativum dat Arafpes; atque adeo hoc ipfum verbum paulo infra eodem mod 
betur, ivv fxX\TOi \\etinoZy.iv av$gt o*£, Szc. 

§ Ka.t<7ri(> x.a.Cr u uivr l i SccJ] En exprtfiam fummi doloris imagir.em ! Humi Panthe i 
ore velato, dejeitis in terrain oculis. Haud aliam Judua ctipta tiguram nummi 
jT///que exhibent : vide (nam tanti eft) Addijbuum, politioris humaniuatis peritiflimum, iq 
Dialog, dc Utilit. Numifm. ier. 3. fig. 13. et IlluiU. Spanbemi DiiR-it. 4tam. His adc^ om- 
nbo, Tlai. 3. 26. Pfal. 137. Lament. I. I, 2, 10. 



i 5 4 EEN0#nNT02 

o-TTjvat avrr t v IxsXevcraftev, ovvuvurrqcroiv ftzv uvry tfcLffut at 
af&<p' oibrqr iif,veyjcs $s hrctv^a y KguTov ukv, * rJ {AeyiSzi, 
$Ttira J«j rr\ papy, zcCi -j- rj? apery, zou rJJ zvpfflfAocvvyi, 
xuiweg Iv rwziwu fyjii&om l(rrfj&v7c&. AJjAa $ qv air? %m 
ra dctzpvci zcircurrccfovrGL rot, pdv scocra rcov iritf sKwvy ra, Sk 
Tcccl itf) rig ntohag, Ctg 5' yjpcov o yepairepog sjVs, (dappziy 
Z yvvar zaXov y*iv yap zai aya^ov azxofASv zai rov cov 
civhptt sivai, vvv pivroi i^aipxpLev avipi crt 2v I'trSt on in ro 
tiiog hceivg yeipovt, Sr& rr\v yva^riVy irs r)\v tvva^iv' aKk y 

* T<S ftiyiUu, &c] A majeflate, feu proceritute corporis, Pantheam recle laudat Arafpes : 
quippe bominibus barbaris (Q^Curtii verba funt, lib. 6. C. Jv) in corporum majejlate venerat/a 
ejl. Itaque Svfigambis, Curt. 1. 3. c. 12. Hephxftionem pro rege habuit, quod habitu cor- 
poris Alexandrum praeftaret. De Xerxe etiam memoriae proditum eft ab HcrcdotOy lib. 7. c. 
187. neminem in toto ejus exercitu, multis myriadibus deleclorum militum conftante, fuifle 
xuXXtos <rt linxtt, xcct f&iyeifaa;, ufycvixbrtgov abrov Sa^£&» i%tiv tovto to xgdro;. lmo 
etiam, auctore eodem Herodoto, lib. 3. c. 20. ./Ethiopes folebant regem eligere eum, cujus 
forma et ftatura eximue effent: <?o\ «v tomi atrruv xgtvvtri ftiyiir<rov <ri Citai, xa) xocru. to M»- 
yudog t%ttv tjjv 'V^yv, Tounv &%ibutri (Zeto-tXtvuv, Mud vero non barbarcrum duntaxat, fed 
hominum etiam excuJtifilmcrum eft, corporis majeftatem venerari. Hanc certe in Trojano 
ico Plinius extollere non omifit : Jam Jirmitasy jam procsritas corporis, jam hortos capitis, et 

aitrtulas oris, nonn'e long?: late que p'rincipem ojltntanl? Panegyr. non longe ab initio. Nee 

in'fuo rege divinus ille Samuel 1.9, 1. et 10. 23, 24. Vide, fi placet, C. Nefot. fub fineni 
Virse Jpbieratis ,et Odyjjf. <r v. 218. Illud autem p&ytjj, quod proxime fcquitur, a MSto BodL 
ab.il; ciii tfameh, cumin editis omnibus ■compareat, locum non inviti damus. Verti folet 
per rcbur, quod duriufculum, ut in hoc loco, fonat : ipfe mallem jirmitatcmy feu vigor m. 
\ idetur autem pafta hie indicate^ membra molcmque Pantheae proceritati ejus apte adeo re- 
fp.ndific, ut facile cuivis, furgentem et coram ftantem adfpicienti, conjicere licerct, vigorem 
iili adfuiile habilem ; atque adeo <?«* lff%v\> (ut Herodoti verbis fupra paulo adlatls utar) kdctcc 
ri u'cyrJcc, i. e. pro pnoceritdte vires. Cuterum, verba ifta, fiiyJc; et jiroun, eum fere cor- 
poris habitum reprjefentare videntur, quo Penelopen ornavit Minerva, ut auguftior jam in 
Prccorum confpedlum prodiret ilia, rrajoremque adeo fui admirationem eis moveret : 
K/z'i f-'v fiaxfiorimv xa) ■z-izo-<rova,<?yKtv ioicr^a. Odyf. </. v; 104. 

f Tjj a^f-TV, &C.J Pn'flelplrus reddit, fortitudine animi : I.eunclavius, ■virfuie. At hue 
wtt« minus apte quadrare videntur ifta^ vocis ugir* notiones : cujus etymon fi fpedies, nihil 
obrlat, quo minus <:i iigniiicationein ejufmodi tribuamus, quam hujus loci ratio pof- 
I W.iae quidem ejus, tarn a veteribus quam a recentioribus, adferri folcnt 

oriuinei'. lis auieni potiflimum adfenferim, qui, E^tnolo^ici M. Auclore et Phflvorimo 
pracuntibus, earn deduennt ^b a^ui, ocfiirw (placeoj unde //.oia-n-ij xa.) u«i<rri } *> rranv «£«- 
tnovea. Secundum hoc etymon, ^it>i commode fatis denotare poteil cxitnin quavitjive tor-, 
ports five animi bona, qua fufpiciunt, qua admirantur omncs. Hie autem corpus, ;:mnli- 
Itfiiu'' formss dotes, r^fpicit : eodemque forfan modo exponi debet apud Homer. Odyf. <r ' . 

Hvpufi&pc , nrot t//.»v upimv, ttiof ri> difiut rt, 

ri/.i/ruv aHavetret, 

llftathium ad locum ;jU(ii : A^it^v 'St hrctufia, au f/'irtv rivet Xiytt. ecXXa- to ivo'ttifiot r«y 

Tm*K xai accyo-nirrrr,-- (h ; c not'lO itqivnt a munte Xenophontis alicniilini.i e(l) pergit Kufta- 

thiv.s ; r\ *cu 'Cuffu.1 yvvettxoi Ci^i(.r»ra' au /i'hov uttva tpgiwzs, vf HLugufta%es utiv, aXXa. x*t 

~ ,■■> *mru ',yi' ' ■ < ' 'ier% rnwrw wx. nempe vox ifta indicaret, Pcnelopen fe 

(usque omnia fcil • |u« gerendi rationem calluifle, h'.t hujufmodi quidem interpretA- 

us non plane refpuit. Mallem tameu agtrit* hie exponero per 

tKtmiam nee aliter lane, ut dicam (ju id fenti.jm, didto in Womefi 

^o, ut priora ilia verbi, ply%6es xrA pup*, ad dignitatem 

hritudinis genus : poftcriora autcin uoirh «.</) iva-^-A^nirvvA, ad w- 

(audl ' Cicer, Gftic. lib. i. c. 36.) ducere debemus, refpicere vi- 

denntnr: irj omnibus fimul conjunilis, Pantheara talem fere Xenophon exhibtt, i^uakm 

pidtori ' PbiloJiratus 9 Icon. lib. 2. 9. 

is 



KTPOT IIAIAEiAS E'. 155 

cog /i{As7g ye vofAifyfAZv, si rig xa) aKKog avrjg, xa) Kvgog 
a%iog itrn %av{Aa£s(r§ai, s vv sa"n to mm rS^s. fig %v 
rSro qxxtfev r) yvvr), * ^sgtxarsppf^aro re Toy avofoev srssrAa?, 
zou ayadvgaro' p-vvavs{36r]Gray 6e avrrj xai at dpbooai. E* 
tutu S' sCpavq puv avrrig to ftkelirrov {/Agog rS TrgotraiTH, 
\<payrj hs rj hegri tea) at %slgsg m xa) su ttrSrt, stpri, oj Kvge, a>g 
ifAoi re iio^Sj xai roig aXkoig iratrt ro7g iozcri thipcoi (pvvat 
fAtjis yei/urSai yvyatxa ccto Svyratv rotavr^v \v rr\ Acta' 
aXka wavrag, e<p?]y xai cv Seouryj avrr\v. Ka< "Kvgog £$%* 
Na/ f/,a A/a, croAi> ye tjttov 9 li roiavrrj scrty oiav cv As- 
ystg. Ti iai ; e(p7] o vsavtcrxog. Or;, "j" l<f>^ xat vvv ex 
axx&ag on xaXrj seny, si e 7tzio J ^r\a , o f ^at sX$s7v SrsaeofASvog, a 
Taw pot a"-£p\Y\g S(T7}g 9 izboixa {M] tfo\v ^rarrov sxstvri pes av- 
3>tg ava t 7rsia"/i xai waXtv ihSreiv Ssacoptsvov sx <$z rxrx ttrag a* 
a{Ls"k7i<rag ojv {ls del Kgarrsiy, xa^roipcrjv \xuvqv Seapevog. 

Kai vsancxog avayeXacrag sittsv. ^ Qisi yap, s<pq 9 & 
Kvgs, ixavov eivat xaKkoq uvSgavni avayxa^ztv to? {A?j ps- 
Xouusvoy ^garrsty itaga to (SsXrierov ; E* pevroi rxro, styr,, 
zrojg i , 7?s(pv»si, Kavrag ay yvayxaQcy opo'tag. § Qga, i$r ly 
to 7Tvp, ug Kavrag ofAoiug xai si' (vripvxe yag roiovrov) 
rm i\ xaXajy, rm pCsy sgaxri, rm 0* %' xai aXkog ye aTChx. E3-2- 
Xtso'tov yagi \<Pn<> icr), xai Iga sxacroq w ay jSsXrjrat. Avrtxcc 
os ax sga aoeXQog adsX(prig, aXXog os ravrrjg' »os war rig 3"y- 
yargog, aXkog os Taurrjg, Ka) yag <p6(3og xai vcpccg izavog 
zgcora xcoKvstv. E; b% y, 'i<p?j, vopog ts^sitj p^rj loSiovrag 

* HsgixxrcpprZu.-To, &c] Sic, S^|. 

TLinXov 5' i^-iKi koXt'iuv ttxfiS XH***> ' ' -^Efchvl. Perf. v. 1065. \ 
Hujus vero maris exempla plura legas, lib. 3. p. 135. 

f On,s(p7i, xxt vuv, &c] Hue reipicit Plutarchus, <zi£ no\v<X6ix.yu. T. 1. p. 521, ft feq. 
O di Kvjos ovx ifcouXt'TO ?yiv TXavSiia.* i0t7v, a,XXcc tcv A^aCTov Xiyov-4$y <wc L'^isv C'i?.t ilr, r» 
<r«? yvvccixos tlli;, Ovxeuv, Z$n, %ia tcut« /u.aXXov c.vrr.s a>pzxreev ti ya^ aire era v <rnrh%; iyi- 
xsp.r,v T£o; cturhf, tira$ civ pi <zkXh otva.9rufftnv avrri koci ^ttij fy^oXa^svra. (potTef.v tiilc-ccc'i r$ 
xai •xa.oK.xu.Cr.tfScu vrgoiuivov vrcXXa, enoutw atiu*. Deinde geminum Akxanclii exemplum 
ibidem adducit : Ofto'iug ov'Ss AXt^a^d^os itf o-^/tv r,X6i <rni Aaouov yvvouxo;, il'Z*i:;i<r<ra.-r.s 
ityaiXiycjuiv/i;, azXXa. cr^oV, &C. 

f O'ltt yct£, &c] Vocula yoco interrogationi hie 'nferviens, vim fuam caufalem smittit, 
Eodem modo adhibetur, Matt. 27. 23. O Tt vy-pav i<fr : - Ti yap xccxov l&oTwrev -, Frtiftra 
igitur particulam iftam orationem ideo difficilem reddcic arbitratur Malddnaius, quia non aps 
paret, cujus rei caufa reddatur. Nee erat, cur Intcrpres ille et Grct'.us etiam poftulationrs re- 
cuiatior.em ibi iubintelligeHdam ftatuerent ; quafi dixerit Pilatus, Non faciam non cr... 
quid e mm mcli patravit ? Nam iaris liquet, Araipcn nullam hoc loco cauiam iubjui)gcre,ieti 
interrogationem duntaxat propouere. 

§ °C a l ^S. Bodl. dat Ipa;, quo modo fi legas, interrogativa erit oratio ; elque, qurc paulo 
infra occurrit, omnino fimilis : «^«j stpr,, art crv ffeSreg, us oIk uia^xaTtv, Sec. Audi Socrfr* 
tern cum Xenophonte de vitandis formofi* diflerentcm, iuropi, lib. 2, 

iPura, 



i 5 6 SEN0OONT02 

pr, mwtjvjjl zou pn trivovrccg ph dt-^ijv, pr^he ptyovv rS %eipa* 

vog> fjt,7]$& ^ocXireo'^rou rx Srsgxg, xdelg out vopog ivv^stfj &a- 
irgciZour&ou kv^jpojrtxg rocvTct wetSeo'Sou' itetyvzucrt yap vno 
riruv zpanla'^ai. To $ &f <p> iSeXitrtov saw ezatrrog ySv 
tmv za% y avrov epa y alartfeg iparioov tea,) vftoiqpoirav. Hug 
XV) e<p7i 6 Kvpog, el eSeXxo'iov ecrt ro epao J $fy\vat y a zai itav- 
cra&ai Itrrtv orav rig fixXqrai; AXX* iya, \<pn> eoipaza zai 
zXaiovrag v7?o Xuffqg fo* ipcora, za\ dxXevovrag ye rolg ep&j- 
pevotg' za) paXa zazov vopt^pvrag, irpiv ye epav> ro dxXev- 
eiv, za) itdoyrag ye woXXa, 6>y h fieXrioy abrotg (rrepe<r§ccr 
zat evyopevxg oocrep zai rivog aXXyjg votrx airaXXay^yat, za) 
i ivrnpevag peyroi aKaXXarretrhai, aXXa hedepevag etryvpo- 
rUa nit ayayzn h el trtinpa ehtbevro. Yla^eyxfft ySv lavrxg 
rolg epojpevoig tfoXXa zee) eizr\ vTrqperxyrag' zcci peyroi %(? 
aTooifrpcKTzeiv iftt%upS<rti roiavra zaza eyoyreg y aXXa zcll 
(pvXarrvffi rag %P®p!ev&g y prj %u ccTrodpcuo't. 

Ka) a yeayivzog elite Kpog ravra" HoiSci yccp y e$Y\ y ravra' 
elc) peyroi oi roizroi, \<pr n poyfinpoi* iioirep, oipou, za) eii- 
yjovrcu pev aei y ojg a^rXioi ovreg, avroSayelv' pvpicov 6 wtm 
prfyuvw cc7rctX?.ocyrig ra j3iz y kz kitaXXarroyrat, Oi avro) 
i'e ye vroi zee) zXzvreiv l&tffi$g$jgrt t za) iz axeypyrai roov aX- 
Xorpicov' uXX' \7rz10ay ri aPKacrooetv yj zXe'^oj<riv y opag y e(pr r , 
on (rv tfp6)rog y wg az avayzaloy ro zXeirreiv, ulna, rov z?.S7r- 
rovra zai upTrafyvra,, zcii i cvyyivcucrzeig, ccXXo\ zo7^a£eig ; 
Ovrco f/Avroi, e<priy zee) oi K&Xot kz avuyzk^a(riv epoiv eccvrcov, 
Us l<pie<r%os.i avSga&jtg m jjsn del' hXXot, ra ^ov^rr,po\ av- 
^pojvicl 7rcccrt>jv, oilloii, STiSrvf&wv kzparr\ icrri, zuz-zira, epooroc 
alnavra,' oi oe zocXo) zolyo£ro)> extivpxvreg zm ypvo'la zou 
mvrm uyo&uv zou yvvatxuv zctXw, 6 pug atfocvrav rarvti pa- 
Ciojg ovvavrcci u r iriyj.(r^C£.i- s were ^Jy\ a e xrec ,< hoii uvrcov 7ro:po\ ro 
iizaiov. liyuy vv> e(pr iy roevryjv ioopuzcog, za-1 wctvu pot 
scxXijg oo%cio"/)$ thai, opug x&pcx, coi el pi, zou iicirtvoii zou 
ruXXct ro\ epo) Kpopyzovroc auwortXu. Na) po\ AT, etyn o 
Kvpcg' lo~crjg yap Sctrrov ewrjjX&Bg r\ ev ocrco ypovu o 'ipoog vre- 
tyvze o'vg'ksvu/so'Scu oivSrpcovov. Kou Tvpog yup roi lo'r) &/- 
yovroc pii tv^ug x&tsffSfrh ^ou ro\ |t/>.« hz ev§vg dvaXoip- 
Tit* opvg oe tyuys ure vropog %km eivou cwrropoti, kre rag 

kxXvc 



KTPOT RAIAEIA2 E'. 157 

zctXag Iffoooj. Qv$k ye (roi cvfL^aXevcoy itpq, a Apdtrrot, i» 
rolg xctXolg lav ttjv o^/iv evhiarpifieiv' wg ro f&bv tup rig ar- 
TOf^evag xctiet, ol oe xaXo) xcu rxg drtoSrev ^rea^evag y<pacrr&'- 
nv> Ixrre otiSe-ffSai ru epari. Socppei, e(p?]> qj Ky^g, xhl 
%v [Aqheirors ffavcafAoii §ecof/,eyog y x fMi xgarrftw, oocrre ftoifu : 
ri dtv (J,)} y£h Toislv. KuXXicra,, e(p?}> Xeyeig* (fivXarre rol- 
vvvy g<fty, ufrwep <re KeXevotf xou ixipeXS aurrjg' Itrag yd? av 

KCCl TTCiivV ijfMV h KOUPa Tl yVJOiTO toUTI} 7} yVV-7}, ToTl {JLiV hr} 

rctvra, eiTovreg hteXv^ritrccv 

O hi veccvi&aogy cL[jl,cl f/,lv opSv vTepactXXri rqv yvvGtiza,, cl^a, 
ol ut<rSr6f/,evog rqv KctkoKciyaSrluv ctvrrjg, cifMx hi ^ep&ftevcov 
avrrjVy %a) oioftei/og yupi^efrScii abrr, y dpa, hi aitrSctyo- 
f&evog ifc dftdeurrov £<ra,v, dXX' dvr&ri{AsX%{/Avyiv hid rm al- 
rr t g olxerw ojg jcou elariovri elri avrw rd heovra, km), el' tots 
da'SevqarBisv* ag {/s/ihevog dv h'toiro' Iz irmrm rxr&jv f}Xi<rxsro 
epari, Km i<rvg xhh SccvfAcurrov ertcuryj.. Ka* rotvra ytAv he 
xrcog l-xpdrrero. TSttXofLevag hi o Kvpog eSeXovrctg pevstv f&e& 
loivfis rig re Wiring xcti rig Gyp*fbkypg* crvveTidXeffz irdvr&g 
rig * \<7?iyMPi%g° eve) hi cvf/iX^ov, eXe'^e roidhe % 

" Avhpeg M?Jo/ scoCi itdvreg ol tfapovreg, eyco vfActg oihcz 
" ccc<paig on kre ygnyudrm he'opevoi dvv hf&oi g^X&srs, k re 
Kvoc^dpei voftifyvreg rzro V7nipere7v* dxx* l,u,ol fiaXopevci 
rkro % t ag(<?eo'$(z,i 9 zou lts2 rijjumreg^ nc£i vvx.ro'Tropuv xat 
f&ivhvvevew <rvv Ipoi rfisXTjtrc&re. Ka; xfaow rsr&v eycj 
vuav iy/co ilIv> ^ el pcij dhizco, dKohihcvcti he 2#& 
d%ictv hvvufAiv e^eiv f/^oi hoxoj. Kcci rxro f/,h in al&yjjvo- 
f/,cu Xeyoov ro he f Hv [/Avqre Totp ipo), dKohuffaty ev t<rrs 
on rSro oilcyvvol^v dv el<~elr {youL,\?oi[M yap e^avrov 
eoixevoti Xeyovri rotvra, ^ ivex.& rx vthdg e^iXeiv f^dXXov 
trap Ipo) xaroifiivsiv) dvrt he rim roths Xeyu' eyoj yo\o 



* EvriKXioiovs'j Scilic. bomlnesy Stephano ir.terprete, rebus agendis et amfieiendls negotiis iao- 
itct : quail dicas, eos qu'ibus opportune cemmitti rerum agcndarum cura pcjjit : vel eos qui pre 
loco et tempore prompt u?n fern per et paratum habent corjillurr.. Vide fis qua; de hoc vocabulo, 

lib. 3. notavinus. 

f E; t u*i £2txu] Stephanus legit tfyt ,«r, &c. Nos Leunclavium, edit. Eton, et MStum 
Bodl. iecuti fumus. 

i Eaxiiai kiycvTiy &c] Iti repofuimus, MSti Bodl. et edit. Etor.. fide nixi. Legunt nli- 
ter Leunclavius et Stephanus^ fie nimirum ilie : ■- •httiUm kiyavra vavra. rov-rov e cvt?x rou, 
&c. hie autem;— — -loixivai Xiyovrt toluto, TM'rav'ivsxx -rat/, &c Utrique tamen iilud revro-j 
meriio fufpedlum erat : et pro kiyovr*. Leunclavius in marline ?Ays*rt icripfit ; quod jure 
iptimo in contextu locum fibi ver.d : .ca*. 

<C VUAVy 



i S 8 



EENOOHNTOS 



" vfuv, zdv 7}ij>i aTiqre Kvoi%clpzi tfz&opzvoi, oftvg ijv rt 
" ctyocSrov vrpdZcu, TrziPcurofAoii krco vrots7v y axrrs zou vfLoig 
4i \p\ ivaivuv. Oh yap 3rj ccvrog yz uvretfju' dXkd zee) 
iC * Tpzccvloic, olg rig opzag zee) rag dz%idg tiax-a, ifjwct- 
€C outruy scc&i uirorz rirxg vrpotiitihg Kt\u<rop*a,i. Ka; r&> p\v 
" vvv rctvrcc hiovu iifMv Tcj^pvcc za) ri'iyvi zee) yjugmt zau 
€i ovvctfMVy KBipd.o'OfAoci iroizlv [/yyjtforz {&erct{AeXij(roct rqg Tspog 
sc IjaI o$2. Kcu ro .f/,iynrrov ^i> %ra> ftzpitpuvug rav §za>v 
<c didovrav dyc&d, zoii (pofioifJLyjv av avrxg zau auryvvoifAYiv 
w a,7ro\i7TM rtzvra iizn d<7rzX§z7v. Y^yoo ftzv xv, e<p>), xrco 
(C 7toiri(rco' vfA&ig 3s if oncag yivaxrzzrzy vra> zee) woizlrz* zcti 
" hf&m el'ftctrz o>ri dv v(Jav $o%t}" O fjuzv xrcog zitz' 

Tipurog Jgj \ <prj(Tocg Tori cvyyzvrig rz K.vpx bivmi, vrpog 
ravroc eXsfsv, § AXX' iya fAtv, i$r\y Z (SocortXzv' (JZcccriXzvg 
p,b; yeep zpotyz (jozzlg cu tyvcrzi ftzOvzzvai, xMv tjttov J It 
7u (rpcqvsi Qvc&zvog toov f/AXirrw fjysfAut, ^| ILtcziva rz yaup 

disi 



* T^xuvieie] MSti Bodl. et edicionis Stephanianze lectio eft ; cum c.uteri libri typls excufi 
minus recu: habeant, TgxxvUug. 

f Oirus ynu>c;x.iTi\ Sic, probante Stephano, refcripfi ; cum antea legeretur y/v«i<rx>jrt. 
Vulgo etiam m editis xa) inter e&m et ynt»ex*Ti occurrit: quod tamen, cum a MSto Eodl. 
et Eton. edit, abfit, eradendum cenfuimus. 

\ O (prim; <xor\ <rvyyiir liy &c.] De quo vide lib. I. p. 42. 

§ AXX" iyw {s.iv, &c.l Torfit hie locus eruditorum ingenia ; cui cum explicando dederunt 
operam, in diverias abiere partes. Stephanus, poft fiz<n\tu, nihil deefle, ied ex prxcedenti- 
bus fubaudiendum putat, ro i/xosSox.ovv \oZ. Leunclavius contra, cui nempe Stephani minus 
plscuerat interpretatio, fie a Xcnophonte fcriptum judicat: Akk' lyu [*iv $*pi> Z (Ixo-iXti. 
quipfe^ inquit, nee opus ejl alioquin Me Ipn, cum prtecejferit i'Xscsv. At quis, amabo, qui in 
fcriptis Xenophontcis non plane hoipes fit, Leunclavium, hac ratione adlata, conjediuram 
fuam fatls confinn^fle ptitaverit ? cum unaquaque fere pagina, plura <roZ t$v, poll (ttvt, 
i'Ai|=y, 6cc. redundantis exempla fuppeditet. Ad JEmil. Portum tranieanius: qui Lcum 
proculdubio mutilum efle ftatuit, atque ex pnrcedc utibus colligendum, quomodo integer fieri 
pollit : Sic nimirum : AXA' lya/ f/iv, t(pfi } o-x<*; ynuaxw, euro/ y.ai <7roi7\tru>, a P>xtri\n. IVIihi 
quidem adeo non mutilus videtm hie locus, ut eum ad aifiehis loquentis pulchre adcOmmo- 
tlatum arbitrer. Hujus nimirum pectus admiratione et amore Cyri jam diu fervet; geftit ita- 
quc in ejus laudes properare ; refponiionis integrs ci itatim reddendo imraemor. Quam ta- 
men in proclivi eft, dc iftis Cyri verbis, v/xi7( Ti oTuf yivcjtrxtn, curs* xa) TtuTrf xvil \[*u 
t'tvotTi 0,11 uv ly'ii Soxy, commode latis hoc modo fupplere : AAX' iyu aiy, if; '^"i y- 
viMrxeu, o'jrui no.) Toir,eu, u (IcecriXiv- xa.) r« ifioi Sixouv i/)*. Scilicet, ut poft paienthcfift 
flllitam pergit: tyuVi, u Ku^i, xa.) u* iyiJ xotiTv, xu.7 //.ivoZfjUfproi^a trot, xctt, &C 

^f ILxuiu rt yii.0, Sec] Hac de re Maiontm audi, Georg. 1. 4. v. aiO, et i'eq. 
Pratcrea rr^cm nunjtc JRgyptus, et ingens 
/.yi/ia, nccfojiuii PartLorurn, aut Medus HyJ.ifpei t 
Obfervanf. 



Et, v. 107. 



non Mis (rf[ilni ( ) qu'ifquam cur.tlar.tibui altum 
J re iter, aut cojirii audepH veltcre Jlgna. item, v. 215, et feq, 

llle (rex) up: rum rufios, ilium admit antur, et omnes 

(.', rtumflani fremitu denfo^Jlipahtquifrequtnt^li 
Mtjtpet &C. 

« Mir* 



KTPOY TIAIAEIA2 E'. 159 

vis) as, filhtrrui izxtrcu vreiSovrcir okh 3' dv [Atyg, zee) £&&* 
j&icc IvrsvSev drtBPyzretf fjv 3s irov i%r/j, zhpici avrx dtfo* 
Xsifsrctr Srcrj tiswog rig czbrcug ZPcog rs cloysfrhat wc Iziivx 
tyy'tyvzrcu. Kcu naog <ri 3s f^oi dozztn KteeciTrX'/jricog ircog ol 
uvSrp&iTroi kroi hctzz7<rSrcii. Kcu yelp zig lizpcctg ors Keep 
Jifjb&v ciT'isic, rig M^Ja/v q vzog h yi%m &% ocTreXsiCpSq, r5 *{/,% 
coi dzoXs^clv, taig crs Atrrvdyyg q&dg cln'urrQ^zv ; Ets; 
o\ \z Hep(rcov fioqSrog qfM» &gptiqStqgi <ryjhov ecu * opoj&zv rig 
tyiXxg <rx vdvrccg i^rsXntriag (fweTrot/Avdg. Ore 3' ccv rr\g 
Ssvpo (rroctrsiGtg iitz^v^erccg, -Trdvrsg coi MSJ3g; Izovreg qxo* 
y.z$'/}(ruv> Nl»v 3' av {frag &%o{Aev 9 ag rrvv trot puzv ouuvg zocl 
iv rn TTohsfsJa ovrsg $app5u*ev> clvzv 3s 0*2 zee) o'/zxds oIttisvcu 
<po@8fAS§ot') ol p,h xv d'xXoi oiroog 7roiii(rz(riVi cevro) igStrtr 
syco 3s, Jo Kvpb, zee) oov \yoj zpecra, zeu {ASvZfAep K&ah, <roi 9 
pica opavrzg ctb dvzcgofA&cc, zcu zctPrspyjtrofABv vttq trx bvbp- 
yeraftsvoi. 

Eflv riroig Tiyodvqg \Xb\iv coh, 2u, tfpn> &> Kvpb> pn 
ri %ccv[AccG"/ig dv \yoo ciya' rj ^ ydp lf/,7j -bvy/i, ztyq, %%&$ 
(ZxXbvo'xo'ci TrctPea'ze'jacrrai, dXX' cog tfQtiitrsffa o 9 ri dv cr<^« 
^ccyyiXXrig. O 3s Yezdvio; bittbv, A.XX* \y&i puv, co Mt}$oi, 
ti vvv asrsXSwre, SuifAGvog dv (pcciqv r'/jv @%Xrj(?iv Bivcu, ro pbq 
loLffui vpdg ptsiyct zudxifcovocg yBVBcSrccr k\& pojttUyi 3s yvcifLq 
rig civ 7\ (pzvyovrav TroXefAtw k^orpz-itoiro, n o-tXcc wctPCidioov- 
rcov xk, ccv XocfA,/3civoh % zctvrig vccPcihdovrMV %cu rc\ icivrav 
xn civ ie^otro ; u.Wojg rt zee) r£ fjyzpLQvog rjfMV ovrog foiir*, 
%g \po) SozsT (cog bfivvfju vf/Jiv xavrccg rig Seig*) sv koim 
iipolg [AcZXXqv rjdztr^cti rj lecvrov irkisri^&fV. E?r; rxreo tdcv- 
rs-g ol M?3o/ roiccvrcc 'tXtyov, 2l>, do Kvpb, z<grr/ctyeg r,ucoig' 
zul o'iKude orocv drizvcu zociPog cot Sozrj uvou* cvv co) fjjJLu$ 

M Miraplebei, inquit Plinius, circa eum (regam) obedientia. Cum procedit, una trft totum 
" examen, circaque eum globatur, cingit, protegk, cerni non patitur— — -Cum proefsere, fe 
" quseque proximam illi cupit efle, et in olficio conipici gaudct— *— — Ubicunque ilk confe- 
" dit, ibi cunftarum caftra funt." Nat. Hijt. lib. II. c. 17. 

* QoZptv] Ita Stephanvis et Leunclavius : Etcnenfis aliaxuie editiones pefTime o^Z ui* rcpra?- 
fentant. Liber autem BuJenfis t tefte Ltunclavio, habet tvguftfV nee maic : cum 1 illud fa- 
cile, propter vocaiem antecedentem, excidere poterat. 

f H y-2o Ipr., .fee] Stephanus et Leunclavius dant, h yko t un y^v^, &c. Ille tamen 
njecit, Xenoph'^ntem potius icripfifTe h yao iph -v^yvr, vel »; yap paw "^vx^y au * 
etiam r\ yug 4"^'' I*-™- MS. Bodl. h ya-Q •^»x/ ! i '£*?» ^ c '- quod iuiixere putat Ste- 
phanus; cum pronomen pov vel tuM facile lubaudiri poll;:. Nos, iibrum Eton, fecuu, pro- 
nomen exnibendura duximws. 

M v unctyaye 



160 EEN0*fiNT02 

knayayiy O ^g ILvpeg ravra azatragy zitzv^aroy AXx' % 
Xzu pvzyicrzy airx peat <rz y dog {aoi rug Ipcz rifAavrag vutrivat 
zv voiSitra. JLz mm zzzhzvsi rag y*iy aXKag (pvXazag za- 
rairrqa-avragy kp,<$ avmg rihn 'tffith *%% ^ Utg<rag $iaXa~ 
fizlv rag (rzqvagy rolg pezv twevtri rag mroig irgZKxo'agy 
rolg i\ itzlplg rag rxroig agzatrag; za) uroj zaracr^fra^ai 
mag noiivrzg ol h roig <rzqvalg aravrzg ra dzovra <pzga<rw 
zlg rag ra%zig rolg Tltgcraig, zai rag Wxvg reSzgaTrzvt/Avag 
vrctpeyacrr Uzp<raig ti\ p*vi$iv aKXo n zpyov r t ra Kpog koXziaov 
zziromv. iavrqv pczv vra.rqv npzpav otriyayov, 

Ylpo/i' i* avacravreg ZTogzvovro ir^og ro> Tafigvavy Kvpog 
pzv i<p t9MTa 9 zai 01 Tlzgtrav iKTrzlgy yzyzvqpivot apeep) rug, 
$io")( j i'klvg* oi il ra * mrav yippee scat rag zoit'ihag z^ovrzg 
sV/ rxroig uirovro, \tfoi ovrzg rm agfopov. Kot; fj aXXq dyj 
(rrparia ztogzvzro rzraypezvyj. TLkcmttov o% \ziXzv<rz rolg 
staivolg zavrav ^z^a^aciv ziwzlvy on orrig av aurav t) rav 
&<7Tior i &)(pv'katcojv (paiv/jrai ovritrSev, t\ m (AzraKx ftgopSevy n 
zara nXayia e%a rav iv ralgzi ovrav aXicz'/jrat, zoXao'Syio'z* 
rai. Azvrzgaloi $g apitpi dziKqv yiyvovrai vrpog ra TafBp'Sa 
ywPiMy za) ooaciv vnzQicryvpvv rz ro epvfJLa, seal iw) rav rzi- 
yav vravra Tragz&zzvacrfAZva, ag av z^ancra a'Troptayoivro* 
za) (Zxg 3s iroXkag za) napnoKka 7rgo(iara vto ra ZPVfjuara 
Kpoc/iyf/Ava zagav. Ylsf/^ag $g o TafB^vag zzi'kzva'z rov Ku- 
pov KZguXas'avra "fidslv tj rj ffgoroliog zvnzrzorrarriy zi'troj dl 
ftifj^ai Trgog zavrov rm niffroov rivag, dlrivzg \ avru ra \vi09 
liovreg a^ayyzX'aa'iv. Ovr&j $q o Kvgog avrog pczv ru ovrt 
fiyXofAWog idalv, uny zr/j aipzffi^ov ro rzlyog> h -^zvSrjg <faU 
voiro o Taftgvag* v'z^rfkccvvz iravro^zvy zdga rz iC^vgorspa 
navra § tj Kgocrz'hSzlv' *g ^' zitzpe-^z it^og Tc*)(igvavy aw/iy- 
yiXkov rca K^w on rocravra z\y\ zvqov ayaSra oca \%- av 

• Tourvv yipptz xa), kc^ Vide fju.T notavimus ad -v^/Xa? fix%eei£a{, p. 2^. 

■f id'St %, &c] ftaStephanus ct editio Eton, quam leftionem, margini editionis funs aj- 
fcriptam, in vcrfiom- exprefltt LeunclaviuS; licet in contextu excudendo fecutus fuerit edit. 
Aid. ct Florcnt. qu;c dant &t~t i! r, To/xrohos, &c. 

\ A ; jtu\ In editionibuy Aid. Flar. Eton. ]. rand, et MSto Bodl. uvrZv lepitur. Ego vero 
Stcphanum lihens lecjuutus turn ; qui, re ipsa duce, reponendunv curavit ainJ, quod Muretu.s 
et I .t-unclavius iple tandem reiipic ruhnn viderunt. 

§ H *i«eriS.6i7v\ Ita Stepharrus, Leunclavius, AicL et ffiftf»*edit. Plormtina vero dat >r^o<rijx- 
di',. inejite. Nee mafia nnhi qti>dea>placent fcftioiws ittst, n r^eTsrwi vcl irofajfov, quan mar- 
gini addenda* curavit Leundavfua. 



KTPOT IiAlAEIAS E'. i6i 

&g<£tfM * ysvsoiv, dg cr(pi<ri doziiv, fx,v\ civ tohXimt* rag sV» 

iov oprccg. O f/Av Jg Kvpog h (ppovrihi qv o 9 ri wore sl'r) rctvroo* 
6 d\ Toofipvug avrog rz z£jet rgog avrov 9 zou rag ivbo&iv Kay- 
rag + i^ijys, (ptpovrag oivov y dhsvpa' aXKag 5s Vhavvovrag 
fiag zou vg, oiag> alyag' zou it rt pparoy, wavra \zavo\ 
yrpotrTJyov, wg SsiTyrjfrat xaXcog arfacray rtfy <rvv Kvg? orrpa- 
riav. O; f&\» iq It) rarca rayfitvng iigpavte rs ravra zee,} 
iisiTrvoToiSvto. O Jg Taftpvctg, lire) wayreg 01 dvSpsg avrw 
'i%to qarctVi il&iimi ixk\ev<re rov Kvpov o-irvg vofjuicft curtpaXz- 
&rara. Hgo&i<rtftf&'$/as av o Kvpog K^offzoKag zee) ovvayuv> 
zou avrog tiragiio-jei. Erg; Sk si<rri\§sv cLyaTrBKrufAZvag ty/av 
rdg wuXccg, KaPtzaXzi itdnag rag (piXag zou d^ovrag rm 
^g&' \avra. i/jtii (il 'ivdov y\ffavy iztyzgoov o Tcofipvag (piocXag 
ftpvtrcig, zou vrpoyoagy zcu zaXriiiagy zou z6o*[Aov Tavroiovy 
zou ^ dctpeizxg af&iroag nvo\g, zou ffdvra zaXa, zou rikog 

* Tinxv] Vulgo, yzv'tx;. Re&ius, uti videtur, Stepliani editio et MS. Bodl. in quibus 
Iegitur yivttiv. 

f E%Hyh Qzgovrxe, Sea] Ita plane MS. Bodl. et exetriplaria edita fere omnia. Florentlnum 
quidem habet ohov, xXQitx, aXzvgct, &c. et fie legi oportere putat Muretus. Sed ilia vox: 
penultima, tot libris reclaraantibus, minime admittenda videtur. Leunclavius locum muti- 

lum efle, atque aded hoc quodam modo fupplendum cenfet, vrdvrus l%qy&. aXXovs 

fx.lv fi^ovra? oJvov, xXiu^x' xXXou; Vt \Xx6vovrx;, &c. Neque hxc omnino difplicet conje&ura. 

| Aa/>nxoh;~\ Suidas : tier) /u.\v ^veroi errx~7J^S el Axotixor y^uvxro 7>l zxxffvoi xvruv oVs£ 
fin) o tx^x ro7$ AttixoT; ovofia^opiva; y^ovtrovv ovx xto AxqiIov rod "Si^ou tcct^o;, aAX' a,<p 
%<rit>ou tivo? TuXxioTf^ov (hxfftXiu? uvofAcLtrHrHrav. Aiyovft oi nvts duvxirtizi rov Ax^nxov a'oa,^- 
(txi oc^yv^iou ilxotfiv u'i Tabs Tivre AxgsiKous ovvxeOxi t ccvxv xgyvgiou. De Daritis tctidem 
fere verbis utuntur Scholiajles Ariftoph. ad ExxXvtn v. 598. et Harpocration. Unde in pro- 
clivi eft Hefychium obiter emendare ; apud quern fie male icribitur, Ax^hko) ei xi^ ' e § e » 
X£v<ro7) <frxrvg$s y Sec. Cum verb nullus five Perfarum, five alius cujullibet gentis Orientalis, 
rex Darii nomine, ante Hyji.ifpidtm ilium, Xerxis patrem, apud profanos Auclores veniat ; 
ad Darium MeJum, (de quo Dan. 5. 31.) qui eft Xenophontis Cyaxares, referenda videtur 
Daricorum origo. Hie, ut videtur eruditiffimo Hum/redo Prideaux, biennio illo, quo Baby- 
loni regnabat, nummi iftam puriffimi fpeciem ex magna auri vi, quam viftrices Perfarum 
Medorumque copia? congefierant, excudendam curavit. Licet autem opinio h.^c, utpote 
qua: a veri fpecie minime abhorreat, fidem habeat ; ab hoc ipfo tamen loco, in quo Daricottm% 
ceu jam ante captam Babylonem vulgo notorum, mentionem facit Xenophon, ditficultatis' 
aliquid oriri videatur. Verum dici poteft, Xenophontem hie per ejuimodi temporis anticipa- 

-tionem de Daricis loquutum efie, qualis apud Virgilium occur'rit, JEn. lib. 6. v. 366. 

Portufque require Velinos. De quo loco vide fis A. Gell. N. A. lib. 10. C.16. Nee aliud fere 
dicendum eft de ufu vocis D'JSITX I Paralip. 29. 7. fi modo vo>c ifta intelligenda lit, (uti 
docli quidam viri cenfuerunt) de Daricis Perfcis : nam Davidis certe tempore nummus iftiui'- 
modi nullus erat. Buxtorfms quidem, in Lexico Rabbinico, voces ^311, »103Tn, TD"V7M, 
exponit, Nummi antiqui aurei fpeciesy tempore Davidis, i. e. ante cxilium Babylon;:um vfitatu 
Mox idem tradit Biixtorjiusy in mperis Mifcbnaiotb Jcribi, jfufffe monetam Perjicam. At fi 
Perjica : haud dubie ifta nummi fpecies erat, quam docli plerique, turn Veteres turn Recen- 
tiores, aDario nomen accepifie putarunt : quod fi detur, Davidis certe tempore non exiftebat. 
Itaque exiftimaverim, Durfcos a Cyaxare tandem, feu Dario Afedo, fuifiTe cufos ; Ezra/none 
adeo (Auftorem Paralipofreitwri) monetam, qua; David's aetate ufitata erat, ad nummum 
Perftcum, qui fuo jam tempore notifiimus erat, revoc.ifit*. Vide, fi libet, CI. Pride*** 
Connex. Hift. V. et N.T, lib, 1. ad An. 53§. Bernard. De Pond:*, et Men/, lib. 2. Cafp. 

M % Sifcnfcbmkt 



i6s XEN03>nNT02 

tt]v Svyarsgu (ietvov agu zaXXog za) pkye^og 9 vzvStzag H 
t^mrav r5 cto$X<px re^vrizorog) e^ayayav, rdie stirev Cl 
Kvpe y zya (rot rd p*\v xgqf&ocrct ruvru itiafjur rr\v ie §uyw 
repu ravrr\v SKirgsira ita%z<r%ui oirag dv av j3ix?i. Yzersvo- 
pzv ie 9 eya {/av za) ftgoc'&ev, rS vt5> avrjj i\ vvv> rS uizX- 
<p% rifAcogov yzvzaSut as. 

O o\ Kvgog nrpog ruvru el^zvy AXA* zya aot [azv za) tots 
vx'es"fcO{A7}y y d-^zviavrog an rt^a^aztv etg ivvufttv vvv i\ ors. 
ce u-XqSsvovru opco '/}ir iy o(pztXa rqv viroayjatv Zu) ruvrvf 
VTrtayviaut ra uhru ruvru aw $eo~g irotriastv. Ku) rd {a\v 
%pyj[Auruy \<P"/} y zya ruvru izyoputy iiiafti 8 aura ry 
truth ravrvjy za) lzsiw 9 eg av y/j[A7} avrfjv. Ey i\ iapov 
aTretfAt eyav iru^d em, uv& £ iya xi' uv ra sv J$u/3vXavi 9 h 
t\ irXetaru \artv 9 ii\ rd Kuvruyxy dvr) r£rx x av [tot isia- 
gqcuiy ijhov uv syjav dirsXSoifM. Koti o TafB^vug 9 ^ruv^u- 
<rag rt irorz rxro eirj 9 zu) viroirrevaug pr} rv\v Svyursgu Xs- 
yot 9 xrag yjpero 9 ILat rt rSr zartVy e<py]y a Kvgz-y Kat o Kv- 
gcg * uftezp'tvuroy orty s<P'/}y a TafSpva, troXXxg [asv oiopui 
stvut dvSpavxg, o\ ire uas(3elv uv SzXotev, ire uitzz7v 9 i're 
av ^eviotvro szovrzg spar ha is ro {Aqizvu avro7g rfyzXnz'e- 
vat vrgosaSrui fjuyrz y^r^ara troXXdy fjurirz rvguvviiu 9 p,r,re 
rzr^Yi zgvpuvd, p>rjz rzzvu a\tzou&ray uTro^vYiazaat vrgorspov 
vrgiv iqXot yevzo-^at olot qtruv s^ot iz cv vvv za) rsiyri 
spu^va 9 za) vrXxrov Travrciatrovy za) ivvupiv r\v <rqv 9 za) 
Svyurzpa ulgtozrrirov ly%stpi(rag, Tretfoiyjzus (jus irfkov yevs(r- 
3a; noLo'iv ctvSguiroig on ir av acrz^ztv irz^t §gf^^ z^zXotpty 
VT av aitzzlv ygYi^arw zvzzivy ire crvv^rrizag ^/sviotf^fjv av 
szcuv etvat. Tar xv zyco <rot 9 eu t(r%i, sag uvrjg hzaiog a 9 
za) iozcov etvat rotsrog euratva^at wir dv%paTav y ifpror sirtXri- 
cotAut' clxXa iretPUffopat tre uvrtrtf/jcrut vaci rotg zuKotg. 
Kat dvipog i\ eCprj, rfj Srvyurp) [tri <po(Z* ag a7ropi\(reig d%tu 
ruvrrig- ttoXXo) yuo za) dya^ro) (p'tXot el<rtv ey*ot 9 av ocrrtg 

Eifcnfchmid. D if qui/, dc Mr.nf. et Pond, rt crv.ditifTiinum Epifcopum. Bathonio-Wtllens, qui 
•uperrimc argutacntum line trattavir, aliamcjuc de originc vocis C03*^"1t*< I Paralip. %<). 7. 
el 1 F-f'l. 8. 27. fentcitfiam propofuit. 

* Avrix£i**ro, ori y &t.] Vocula an hie ct alibi f;rpc rcdundnt ; prarfertim poft verba di- 
cendi, ex fimilia. Itaqut niliil nrc'.-lli- eft \if. pK-onafmum hunc, cum apud facros Sciiptoros 
orcurraf, ex Hcbrai'co idiomatc, to 13 eodem fere modo redundans, cxhibenti, repctamus. 
Vide Mat. 9. 18. Marc. l. 37. 5- 25* 6. 4, 15. 10. 33- l6< 7- Act. %-j. id 

yufri! 



KTPOT 1IAIAEIA2 E\ 163 

yaps7 e&vrqv, si f/Jvroi wrjiAura, i%st ro<ravra oca iiiag, ^ 
zai aXXa xoKXocvXaarta rtrm y xz av s%otfAi sixth' <rv uuiv- 
Tot sv tqfot-on start rives avrcuv, o; o*v f&\v <ru oii'ag y^PYiuua- 
rw, ids u,izpov rSruv sveza, crs {AaXXov Sav&affxo'iv' e^s is 
^eXxct vov)y zai sv^ovrat <xa<ri %eo7g ysvio^ut von zai saw 
rag STtietlai yg xttrroi fJiAv siciv xi\v qrrov s^x ro7; tyiXoig, 
ro7gi\ ToXtfAioig xiivror av vtpslvro ?covrec, si pj\ %eog (SXut- 
Tor avrt i* dperr t g za) io^rjg dyaStjg on hi' av ra ^vpoov, 
vgog rciig o*o7g> za) ' Aowvpiav xdvra xpoeXoivro' roixrxg ccv~ 
Cpag sv i'<r$t ivravSa xa^'/juuivxg. K'oj o Yojfipvag IxtyeXu- 
crag. YLpog ^eav, s(prj 9 Z Kvps, ie7%ov yuot nx xroi sitriv, 
tva (rs txtoov nvo\ airfjcafAat Italia poi yeve&at. AuisXzh 
s(pr\t xi\v ivJx ere ie/jcei vrvv§a,vs<r§a,i 3 ctXX' r» cvv kuZv stf?i, 
avrog o~v s%stg za) aXXv isizvvvat avrav ezacrov. 

Tocavra i' slxwv ie^iav r sXafie rx Yvftpva, za) ava- 
crag s%fjSt, zai rxg <rvv uvru vravrac z%r,yaye* zai xoXXa 
csof/Avx rx Ycfjppva sviov isiTrvziv, xz rfcs'kyia'sir aX'k sv ru 
crparo^eiu sisitfvsty not,) rov Yufipvav vvvieiirvov * irapeXa- 
ptv. Et; cn/Saiog is zaroLstKt^sig qgsro a-jrov wis, E/Va 

(AOl, Sty'/l, U Tco{3pVCC, TTOTSpOV 01 St SlWl COl TrXsiCO 7} TJfAVV 

izatrrco crpdjixara ; Ka) og sitfsv, Yf/Jiv vr; rov Af sv oifi on 
CTpoj^ara TrXstai' err) %a\ zXivai, za) olpcios ye KokXa psifyy 
7) v{/,£ripa rjjg \usr\g' o't 72 otzia [azv ^ptjpSs yy\ rz zcci xpava, 
ZAivui vf/Jv si<rtv OTrocat ysvotvr av s'vw) 2V* y?,;' crpoj^ara 
is vo^icsrs x^ oxocra 7r^o/3ara <pusi spta 9 aXX' oxocra (pgvya- 
va op-/] rs zai 7rziia avirjtrt. Tore (asv ivj tfpZrov Tcofipvag 
cvvieixvorj avro7g y opwv ttjv (pavXorqra rcov itapari^eyJev^v 
(Bpufiaruv, fl-oXy "f (rtyag svopu^sv elvat iXevSepivrepxg av- 
rm, J E^T2/ i\ zarevo7}<rs r-/}v iLsr^torr { ra rcov v'trw (ex x- 

iev) 

* Tlag'o.af-x v, Et), &rc] Ita locum hunc MS. Bodl. omnefque melioris nota? editiones 
reclc txhibei.t. In Aldina vero et Florent. omnia mire perturbata, depravataque fie leguntur, 
r vra.(>$kti(3kt. ftiyiffrov o olvtZj 'iiottv uvxi ro iv t»j ff-roxnia ov<ra.$, <ra>v 11; rov xvrov 

xU%v\ov s^/Sa/vavrwv (trains elurOxi Itlv t?.um vrx.goirlll'e-dx.i, i-rl <rri£zlii;, &c Voces autem 
iiras, ftiyxrrov }l t &c. ulque ad Wi ff-r^x^o;, locum non iuum occupafie, apertius eil quum 
ut probatione careat. 

f "Sfas liipuZtv, &c] Locum hunc fie reddit Leunclavius: multb Mas llberalius Jiih 
judicavit) eorum in •vefando maderatione amfiderata. Etenim, Sec. Quod nee orationis llruclurj 
patitur, nee mens Aucloris. Mihi autem, Philjpbum, Gairtelium, alioique Interpwtes fe- 
t-uto, prius pronomen crQxs ad Gobryam ejul'que lbcios, pofterius xuruv ad Cyrum Pel 
ex teros referendum, fententia ita poftulante, videtur- 
i SLrti ?s, &c.J Laborat Leunclavius, ut voces iftse in Urniw mutentur; utque, fublata 

M 3 ante 



i64 EENOOONTOS 

cev) yug (Bgdpuri a?Jg ftopari Hegtrijg otvqg rav vrevrouievftivtoit 
kre ofjuftouriv ccv ixitent'kqypivogzara.tyavYig yevoiro, Sre dgiruyiji 
lire voa, fA?i %-fci tfgovouv aireg kv za) pr\ ev ffira av aXX' aff- 
crs^ 01 iffKixo), ita, ro pr\ ragaff&eo'^a.i evt rav JW'fipj ivmv- 
rai a pa, 'wxevovreg za) ogciv tea) otzieiv za) k'eyetv ro heov, 
lira za) ezelvoi ev ra cira o'lovrai ieTv <pgoy{pot tea) pergioi 
QaivecrSrar ro ^e zeztvyj^at bfo rav figappirav za) rrjg vo m 
ceag, yaw avroig zvvizov za) ^q^aihig hozel eivai) lwovj<re 
Jg avrav za) ag eirri^arav ccX^rjXag roiavra, qIos egariforivat 
rjdiov r}v q prj, * za) ojg eczavrrov ola, ffzaffirivai %hiov. rjv h 
pfr $1, re eitai^pv ag to'Kv piv vfigeag anm* yoXv i\ rS at- 
o~%g6v rt iroieivy ttoXv Sg rS y j a\e e 7ralveo' < &ai irpog uXXri'hisg. 
TS/Liyurroy $' avra gJofgv thai, ro h tfrgare'tq, ovrag rav e\g 
rov avrov zivivvov epfiaivovrav pr^evog o'Ucr^ai ieiv ffXeia tfa- 
pariSetrSai, cOO^a ruro vopi^eiv peyitrrqv ebaytav eivai, rag 
avppa^e^ai peKkovrag orifisXrifrrovg ira^acrzevaZeiv •« Hvt- 
za 3g o Tafigvag Big oizov hftiav avitrraro, eiTreh Xeyerai, 
Ovz'eri §avpa£a, a Ku^g, el ezirapara pev tea,) iparia za) 
ypvoriov '/ipelg vpav TrXeiova zezrqpeSa, abro) $ eXarrovog 
ipav a%ioi iff pev. Yip&g ya-g e i 7ripe'k%pe ( Sra ri onag fip7v 
raura ag TXelrra ecrtzi, vpelg $g pot iozelre eftipe'kelo'^ai 
mag avrol ag zpariffrci ecreo'^e. O pev raZra g*'Vei/* o d\ 
Kvgog, Ay\ e<pr ti a Taji^va-i oirag vpai ffagstry "eyav rug itt- 
Treag g|wjrX/fr^Jv^j, ha. zoii rqy ivvapiv gm idapsv, zee) clpa, 
dia, ryg <r?jg yjJgag clyng ripag, ag av siiapev cl re lei <pi\ia, 
zat vroXifAia, r\pag vopifyiv. Tore plv dyj roevra eiwovreq 
ukjjxSov ezarepo$ tvi ra, 7rgo<rr,xovra,. 

E^si oe fifAtga, eysvero, vugijv o Ta(3gvag 'e%av rag (Kfteug, 
za) r\yelro. O d\ Ku^og, acne^ xgocrrjzei a,vdg) ctgypvrh i 
povov rw 7rogevs<rSrai rrjv ooov 'Zpoo'el^e rov vav } ccXX* apa, 
ir^oiav \ e 7teo~zo r Ke~iro el'ri dwarov elv\ rxg plv Trohef/Jag a<r9-g- 

anti eas nli/f rriypl}, conneftantur cum fuperioriluis in hunc modum iXtvdi^iairioovi. 

abruv, Wuoh x.jc,r'vin<ri rri/ fjnr^i'a-r*ira <ru\/ s'truv. Nos, pertinacem librorum omnium con- 
feufioncm fecuti, ncc interpur.^tionem loci, nee fcripturam mutamus ; fed novam hie perio- 
(linii innituimus ; tt ca qua: fcqiiuntur, \<jf ovhin ykp p>^aifjba.ri t Ike. ufquead xi/kx« X«! ^d- 
eiuhti "boKi~ tivur adftipulante Stephano, punith'.fi Includenda putamus. Conflat quidem, 
mhil in fcquentibua repcriri, quod primo huic pcriodi membro, akerique illi invon<rt 2s a,!*-, 
tiwv, ike. refpondeat. Itaqut* dicendum eft, ffgnfiet hlc 'i»*vr«rr^srey occurrere. 

* Km w< l/rn^uruv, &e.] De interrogatienibus his jocilque elegtnter diirerit Plutarchu 
ryiT.i of. lib, 2. *%<&*.. x. 

vs<rr'zpx$ 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 E'. 165 

vttrrigxg <xoiiiv<> ccvrig Sk \(ryy poring. KctXi(rcig kv rov Yp- 
zkviov zou rov Tafigvciv, (rxrxg yug hop,t£s pukiarra, tldzvcti 
£v avrog azro de7<r§cci ^a&sTv) ILyco roi 7 iCpTj, oivSgeg cpiXot, 
el'ofAou, orvv v[uv ag ni<rro7g (SxXevopevog vrep) rS voters* rs- 
is 9 xz oiv l^ufjuugraveiv ogw yap vfsJiv in [accXXcv, rj ipo), 
vziirriov ov, ozoog A<r<rv^iog qftwv pq svtzgarfjo'si. ILf&oi 
fMv yo\p, ttyq, rwde avo(r(paXzvTt urriv itrag zou clWri clko- 
trrpotyh' vfuv ^ g > g * ovrog ezizpartj^siy opa> cckolvto, ra ovrcs, 
aWorpicc yiyvof/,svu. Kat yoto ejtoi (MV irofapuog hcnv, ovz 
Z[AS f/Atroovy a7S! oio&svog uovptyogov Sivui ctvrai, r/f&ccg pzyk- 
7&g eivcir zee) (rrpocrsvzt fad rZro i<p' i^oig* yftizg S\ zoCi 
yaffil^ zai Dcfazz7(r%ct,t voplczi vfi v^cov. Upog rccvrcc u-ze- 
xpivoLvro ufAtporspot, x,m ret avra, zepctivtiv *" on ftzXoi, cog 
^rctvrot sliiffiy <r<pi<ri, zu) frt'hov ctvro7g icr^vgag, oz'/\ ra, vvv 
Kapovru atrofi'/icroirq. 

EvrauS-a iq Yipyiro ude, Az-gctri [Aot> 'i$i>i 3 vfjusig (juovzg 
lvo{Ai£e KoXi^izug i^ztv Acrffvgiog zgog ictvrov ; 7) \wl<rra,G- 
Ss zou aXkov riva, ctvra KoXtfJAOV , Not* [Aet, Af , i<f>7j Tp- 
zkviogy TroX^iAicoraroi {Azv zuriv ctvra KaSxo'ioh 'i^vog paXtx, 
zoXv zai olXzifAov ^Xazai yeptiv, ofAccei ?}{a7v, o\ zoXko\ 
.zazot zezov'Sourtv vzo rx Aercrvgw zzstpclro yap zcci izsivag, 
ap'-sg za) hpoig, zcira<rrge'^a<r§a,i. Ovzxv oiW3-s, i<pn* 
pvv uvrxg a&Cporzgag qieag av Itti^voci gvv i][Mv ra Artrvgico-y 
E(pot<rotv, zee) (rCpodgct ys, uirq hvvaiyro cv^^i^ai, T/ d Iv 
Mured) i(pq, i<rrt rx cv'aua^cci ; Accrvpioi) ztpcttrctv, ro abro 
t&vog il ifeg vvv kopbvti. E-tts! Ss ravra, rjzxtrzv Kvpog, T; 
yeep ; i<pr„ oj Tcrjj3gvct, a crv ,ra vzunczx rxrz, og vvv slg rr.v 
fioMriAsiccv zo&zcrrrizzv, wregyityavtuv toWriv rtvoc rz rcozx 
zctryiyopug ; Toiavrcc yocg, oiiacu, i(pyi VafSguagy gVa&oy 
v-TT ctvrx. Horsoa, o?jra, s(p?7 Kvpog, slg ff\ fjuovov zyzvsro 
TOiSrog, 7} za) tig ol?.Xac rivag j Ni? A/', g<pjj Tufipvct;, 

* On [ziXet, &c] Edit. Leunclav. Ald.tX. Florjsnt. dant ttsXXsi. quam le&ionem Gameraritts 
«t Gabrielius in loco convertendp fecuti funt. Ex plurium vero exemplarium cohfenfu i fe 
fubftitutum fuiffe pikei tcllatur Stephanos ; quibus fane acceduut MS. Bodl. et Edit. Eton. 
Hxc autem polteiiori ctiam Leo ft'iXoi cxhibet ante avroT;, quod baud minus forfan aptum eit, 
qw.im f/AXov illud a ceteris editionibus omnibus et MStoBodl. reprarfentatUm. Locus nou- 
nibil obiVuritatis habet ; ic-d germanus Stephano fenfus videtur : Refpondirunt et Jibt c\ 
eadem exegiii, utpete qui fcirent ilia qua: Cyrus disehat i d fdiciti rti~/x efint, quo res fi 
evafurjejbrent* 

M 4 zod 



i66 HENOcDHNTOS 

%cii sig aXXx; rehXig. AXXo\ rzg pzv ccoSevxvTcig oict 
vjSpi^sh ri oil Xzyziv ; zvog o ctvogog koXv ovvcctutzpx h zyco 
viov, * xcu zkzivx ztoupov ovtcC) cotrirsg rov ZfAov 9 (rvu,ttivovTCt 
vccp zccvtm <rv\}.a(3'j>jy l^ZTZfLZ^ cug [aiv nvzg g^&cai', oti r) 
KctXXcizr) avTx z^vz/rzv ccvtov ug xccXog ei'rj, kcu I/^cczccpios 
ry)v fjbiXt.xcrav uvrop yvvctiza, B(rz<r%ctr wg hi XTog vvv Xsysi, 
on z-ttzUcktzv ccvtx nyj tccXXcc/Ciocc. Ka! vvv xrog svvxypg 
ukv lorn, ty)v hi o\py/]v syjh $*8i o Karri? ccvtx \rzXzvTr)(rsv. 
Ovpcxv, z$r], oist civ zee) txtov rjfAccg ihz7v r)h\oog, si oi'oiro 
ctvrzj fiorjSfxg civ yzve<r$cci.; Et) [Juiv xv oihct, s(prj oTvfipvccg' 
aXX' ihz7v toi ccvtov yaXsrov hirnv, oo Kvps. Ucog ; z(prj o 
l&Zcog. Oti si tjuzXXoi rig zzzivoo trvfAfAi^eiv, vccp ccvrr,v rr,v 
"Boc/SvXam del kccpizvcu. 77 xv, g£ty, txtq yaXznov ; On 
vr) Ai\ s(P'/] o Tcofipvcig, olhcc z%zX§xo~ctv hvvccpciv ccvto^bv 
e 7roXXcc7rXcccriccv r]g <rv vvv zysig' zv h> i'<r§i on diet rctvrcc t)t- 
tov coi vvv, fi to kpcotov, 01 A&trvpioi xcci tc\ ottXcc cc7ro(pz~ 
%x<ri, kcci rag iirzxg cc7rccyxc r iv i oti rolg idxffiv avTr\v 
fr/Jyr) b$o%& h <frj h'vvcc^ig' zee) xrog o Xoyog vroXug r,hr] 
Ivitrmgrar qozsI hi [toi, tipfji fizXnov uvea (pvXctrro [Azvxg 

TTOPZVZG-^Ctl. 

Keel o Kvoog kzxfctg rx Taftgvv roiccvrct, roicche T^og ctv- 
rov eX'g^g* KccXcog fjbot hozz7g, co Tofigvu, Xzyziv, nikivm cog 
acCpcO^o'rura tc\c vcpsiag wou7(r3rtx,i. JLyay xv (TkotSv x 
ovvcc^ai IvvoYiCrcu c\(T(pecXz<rTZPCiv aoe^ictv ttopsiccv t)[a7v Trig vgog 
avTTiv ~Ba(2vXava, vrogitag isv&ti, si szs7 rm koXsvawv sen to 
kocctig'tov. TLoXXoi (Aiv yko siciv, cug cv (prjg- si he zcu 
Sctpptftfstfh xa) ostVQ* rji/Siv, cog lyv (prjpci, scrovTai. M^ 
opoJvTzg f/LSV t?v v[A,ug, ctXX* oiofJLSVQi o\(f>avs7g sivcci otcc to tyo- 
fis7cr§cti hcsivxg, tro\$ icr%h £$'4-, oti tx pCiv (po/3x ctTrctXXu- 
%ovrcti, hg ocvrtSg synzro, SctPcrog os if/,$u(rsra,t kvn txtx 
roffiira (ja~£iv, ocrco <kv ^Xstova ygovov rj^ctg f/,r) oputriv r)v o% 
Kcci qd'/j icofASv w avTvg, KoXXb'g {MV avrajv svor i G'oiJLSV in 
KXctiovrctg rag c^za^cvovrctg vQ r)[.ut>v, woXXxg o sti tpccv 
UOtTK iffweoetASVitg) a vr;o top; r/j.izzpi'v zXctfiov, KciVT&g Q 



• c iderc licuit, cxejnplaria. Itaque 

pit ] .:. . . ibos, \k ■ :um inter »«<et i*i/W tiibuenduraputaret. 

en 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 E'. 167 

'in fjL£{A,v7tydvxg rrjg rSds f/2v rS rrgareufAaTog ToXpbqg, rr,g 
h* avroov (pvyqg rs za) crvfttpopag. Eu J* itrSt, di Yaj3pva^ 
etwi za) T870 qiij. oog 01 ToXfoi avSgaffot) otclv fjusv Sappy- 
<rct)(Ttv, dvvTroirrccrov to (pgovqfAa, vapeyovrar orav i\ dei<r&)<rtv 9 
o&co w irXeixg ijtri, rorira [AMc^co za) lz i 7re i 7rX7}yptevov fAu'&hcv 
7ov <po(3ov zezT'/jvTai. JLz koXXm put yap zai zazoov Xoycov 
qv^yiftivog avTolg KapstrTtv, Iz ttgXXcov d\ za) vrovqgSv * X^" 
(Actrajv, zz yroXXw i\ za) ivtrSvpav rs za) e%&(rr7jzorcov vrgo- 
(Tcu'Trm ySpoicrrar ooo-rz vtto tS ^eyeSag % paction avTov icrriv 
ire Xoyoig zaTao~(3to~ah kre KpovayovTu. ~\* itoXz^loig akvog 
ipL/SaXzlv, St corayovTa ^ avaSgz^ai to (ppovqpLa. aX>C 
otm dv [AaXXov avroig Sapczlv fagazeXzuyj. rorira) Iv "ftzivo- 
TZgoig fjysvrott zivai. JLzzlvo ptevToi ri^Tj crzz^oj^zSa azgifioug 
cTTfjg iyjci. EJ puv yag to caro rSfie at vlzat zcrovrat iv rolg 
vroXzpuzolg epyotg, okotzqoi wv nXztova o^Xov aKapiSfLYjcrojcrtVy 
ogSoog kcu o~v <po[3ij irz^t i)pi,c>j», za) 7j[/j5ig tco ovti h dztvolg 
zcpozv el pzvroh cocnzg irgooSev, ota T%g zv [Acc^of/Avxg, 
iti zouvvv, at payat xg/yovrat, Sappojv hizv clv o~<paXziyg* 
noXv ftiv yap crvv Szo7g Trap rjf/AV vXetovag zvgrjcrzig Tag Sz- 

* X^arav] Sic editi libri, quos vidi, omnes. Invenitur tamen et alia ledtio, nempe 
X^copuroov. Utramque agnofcit MS. Bodl. Pofteriorem, in loco convertendo, Pbilelphus et 
Gabrielius fequuti funt ; pri*rem, quam recepimus, G'aauraritts.tt Leunclavius. Hie autera 
omni ope nititur, ut <xoa.ypa.rwv, pro %%n/z,ureov, reponat. Sic enim, inquit, hcec tria iibi 
eommodiffime refpondent, \oyoi, rumoret ; ■z-gdy/Az.rx, res ipfa irijles et adverfce ; vrQotruvrx, 
'vultus homhnwi trepidant! 'urn : de quibus et colligi et augeri formido fclet. Quod ad alteram 
fcripturam, ^peafieirii/v, adtinet ; ilia fane, nee injuria, Leunelavio vix locum Mc habere vi- 
detur, cuni alu colores intdligi non poflint, qu-^m vultus ; et vultus ftatim mentio fubjiciatur, 
qui ab illis coloribus fecei ni nequit. Suidas quidem, Hefychius et Phavorinus ^wat expo- 
mint, Tgxy/u.x. At licet in fingulari quidem numero, to xfipa, suits tou vroa.yp.xros recte 
ponatur; in plurali tamen t« %gyftura, chr) rav vrgaiypeiruv in ufu non reperiri fufpicatur 
J£mit. Partus, Quare idem Partus v^ix.yiJ.ei.Tuv^ pro ^^a'rwv, in ipfo textu legendum, ut 
monet etiam Leunclavius, exiftimat. Nihilominus, cum locus hie manifefto errore non te- 
neatur, a lectione recepta, ubi potiffimuni exemplaria prima? r.otx confentiunt, defcifcerc rc- 
ligioeft. ScholiaJIes fane Thucyd. Ta^^sTa hisexponit <7i-pa.yfjt.aru, lib. 3. p. 191. et lib. 7. 
p. 425. edit. Qxo-it. Ea tamen expofitio, utroque in loco, minus, uti videtur, conlbna eft, 
Auctoris menti ; quae poitulat, ut per xoyfAccroi inVelligamus vel merces vel pecunias, dc qui- 
bus vulgo accipi folet vox ifta. Vnlgata lettio Suida patrocinio melius defenditur ; qui xfi- 
/c*a, in numero etiam multitudinis poiitum, interpretatur <rea.yfiu, nam ad ^^aVav haec ha- 
bet ; xiirai h ktfys koCi \<7t) TrpaypaTOi, n Tooareo^ov^ vi "k'oyov. ponitur bu-c vox pro re, -vel per- 
fona, vel orattcne. \ 

f UoXifitois' fiivos, &c] leunclavius exhibet <roXipiou<;, et in margine fcribit vcls <yreXi- 
fc'.cui- quani Icctionem editor quidam Xenophontis temere, ut alias folet, in contextum re- 
cepit. At vulgata&fcripturas fua conftat aucioritas, neque ea fine contemptu veterum exeni- 
pl.uium omnium mutari potcit. Haud necelTe eft monere, Homerica phrali ulum eife hoc 
loco Xenophentem. 

I Avafoi*lai] It;\ reMituimus MStum Bodl. fecuti, adduclique ipsa loci fententil; qui, 
titi Camerarius, probante Leunelavio, animadvertit, exeitundi verbum poftul.it. Priws aute^ 
i»editis legebatur, tk.mrqb$aLh quod, cum frojhr.nendi vel dcjic'iendi V N Jh> liabcat, nemo non 
v'.wJ aUorfum, JtJjue Cj ■'■ yu>\ lit oratio, fpedtarc, 

Xo: . 



168 EENQcfcONTOS 

Xovrag pd%£<r$ai n *<*>} Izmotg* £lg S\ en (JooiXXov &a^«. 
pjjg, zou rode zcirocvoyicov ol ftkv yiig iroXepoioi toXl» piv 
eXctrrovzg, z\cn vvv, h <7rp)v 7}rrv§7Jvcu v$ 9iftZv 9 vroXv h\ 
2Xarroveg r\ ere u&edgcurav hftoLg 9 npfig i\ zou * fAsifovzg 
vvvy zrzt zvtK?}ccif/,ev zou icfcvgorspoh s^rg) vftetg fjfjfiv Trgotrz- 
yzveoSe' porj yctg 'en urtpu^e poqdz rag o~ag, Itts) <rvv yi[jav 
itfr <rvv yccg rolg vixaxri trU$ fc$7, Z Tafigvoi, Soippavrzg 
zcu 01 kzoXa^foi zitovrou. Mi Xccv^rccvzrco ¥z os fjutiSi rSr\ 
i(p7jy ori insert f/Av rolg voXzfjoioig zou vvv lie7v rjf^oig' yogyo- 
repoi di, cra(p' iV&/, adctp&g civ ccvrolg (poLvztriposv i tovreg 
sir zzztvag. Clg %v i^Ji ro%vro% ytyvZffzoyrog, aye Ti^olg ev%v 
ryv \<z\ IfaftvXZvog* 

Ovrco fisv dq tfOPSvoucsvot, rirctprcuoi sV/ rolg optoig rqg 
Yojfipux yeuoag lyevovro. Ctg $ \v rrj TroXef/Jo, 7}v> zoiretrr'/icz 
Xot,{3cuv zv ra%a fjuz^ zocvra rag re irz^ag zou r&v \icitiw otrag 
zoozev cevro) zaXZg effitv* rig $ aXXag IwzoLg affize zarcc* 
S"s7t/, zou IzzXevfre rag \izv oVXa e^ovrag zarazaivziv, rag 3* 
aXXag kdu j?m (3a.ru, cxra &v Xk(&u<riv, oiyziv tfoog avrov. 
"ExiXevce Ss %W rag Tiz^cccg o~vyzar.oL$z7v xm qzov ttoXXq) 
filv avrZv zccrcczezvXKTfthoi citto rZv twiTM, toXXo) d\ zou 
Xziolv wXzi&rriv ayovrzg. Qg ($\ nruprtv r\ Xe/oi, (rvyzaXicccg 
nag rz rZv Mi&yf apyovmg zou rZv ICgzowiav, zou rag o{Ao~ 
rlfjoag, tXz^zv Z$&- Av^gg (p/Xo;, sfsv/fsy %{/,&$ ocTctvrag 
ToX?<o7g ayc&olg o Trtftpvotp Ei av, '((pri, rolg %zoig r|s-i 
Xovrzg rot, votAi^ofASva zoii rr\ •jf oIxXtj (rrpcria, roc izocvcc, 3oi- 
fjUbiv ryv ccAXqv raroo Xaocv, up a,v, z(pr\y zccXov itoiritrcu^zvy 
ra sv§og tp&npot zlvcu on zou rag gy irowra-g Keigaf/u&a v^ 
zvLv %% '-oixvrsg. Clg Ss rar qzx<rot>v, nuvrsg piv l^jvavy 
Trccvreg o l:'ZZM[j/ta£ov' ug OS zou iXe%sv &)$&> Tlotvv 9 k$q, Ai 
Kvpz, rzro 7ror/}(ro{AZv. Kou yag zpooiyz dozfi, t<pt), o Toj- 
Bguag nrojyj&g nvag zvo[M?zv rjfjocig, on a dccgzizouv [Azrro) 
ijzoy.zv, x$ \z -fcgvcrZv (piuXav itftvoftsv zl 5e raro vroirjfrcu- 

* Mt'fym wit .^c] Sic in lihris omnibus fcrc; Jia^enus editis legitur. Veriitn MS, 
!Fodl. nddit.i quwdam clauiula, dat : hpus St xfei /xii^ovs; vvv v\ rrn'tv, Itii v^viKriKu/Mv xcci t<r%v- 
l'6*i£oi,i7ru ilrufcVKt/.fAiv' xa) T/,:'lovt;b\, \vrt) utcsTf-fifMi ifmfiyiyifSt. Hanc lectionon, max- 
gini cditionis fuas adtcriptam, in loco convertendo, fecutus eft Leunclavius : caque haud lane 
iifplic r. 

f AXXtf] Vocew hanc edieiones omnes coMftantiflim^ fervant. At a MSto Bodl. abeft, 
t Lennclavio minds placet, ui .<> i adhxa tonftat ; nihil tamen contra caeter-orum 

lutamus. Vide lib. 3, p. 99. not. 3. 



KTPOT IIx\lAEIA2 E\ 169 

fjueh yvoiri o\v> e<pr,> on eXzvbsgtxg etvcct xcit any ygviritt 
etrrtv. Irs ^, s<pq, ra ruv %sav kitobovreg rolg ftocyoig, kcCi 
H(Tck> ttj (Tracer toi ixava, e<geXovreg> ra aXXct zccXscavrsg rov Ya)- 
figvciv hors civra. Qvra 0} XafiovTsg Ikuvoi oca, kdei, rot, 
ciXXct idocrctv rJ Tafigva. 

E# rim drj ijet npog ahrrjv "RccfivXavoc, ffagczraZcifAsvog 
ufftfep ore rj (Acty/i qv. Qg $ &% CLvreJzjetrcw o\ Ao-<rupioi> 
i-AXevcev K.vpog rov Tooftgvotv KgoceXcMrocvru &/Vf7y orf el 
* j2iXsrcct e^iuv {iscctXevg vvig rtjg yjaoag fA&yecSrut, 
kmv cevrog o~vv IksIvoj fAocyoiro' el $s fAq ocfAvvst rr\ yj>pt&* 
on avkyzf] rolg KgOLrxei crs;3-g<r3"af. O f/,ev 07} Tatfipvoig 
yrgoireXouroig ev^a, ac0ocXkg jjv, ruvra ihciv is ahroj g|g- 
srsp^gv knoKPtvo^evov rotate* AecrxorrjS cog Xsyei, co Tcj* 
f3fivoc, Ovy of 1 k^STcrstva o~8 rov vlov uerctfAeXei pot, aXX 
prt it xeu <r\ KPOGomiKreiva. MkyecScu ¥ kv fikx-qtrhe* 
qzere elg rrjy rgtocjtocrrjv yji/Apccv vvv $ r\u4v xtrco cyoX'/i' en 
yko fta,p i a,{rzevo(,£ > 6{Ae%(x,. O Jg T&fipvag eivev, AXXk wi\ m 
wore cot Xtj^sisv cwrr\ 7) {AsrafAeXeia,' hr)Xov ykg ort kvtcJ cs 
lyco gf £ aurq ce v\ [AsrufAsXsta, eyet. O uXv Sij Twfipvccg 
otTrriyyeiXe rk rS Accvp'ix' $t Kvpog kzxcc&g ravra,, clnq- 
yctye ro crpkrsvfAW zeet zaXecag rov Too(2pvocv y E*Vg {aos, 
efyj, xx, eXsysg ^ivrot cv on rov sarfArjSzvrct wzro rS Accvpi* 
otst kv cvv r\UAv yevic^ai ; Ey fjJvrGi, e(py}, doz&> slMmr 
ttoXXk ykp Yio*y\ eycfjys. sea,) Izehog e-Trccp p'/icrtcctrccfAe^a Trpog aX- 
}>7}Xxg. O'Trore xv zaXag cot iozft ex>etv, KPoartSt Tpog <zv- 
rov kou KPourov f/Xv Ura itolsi^ "j- oTrcog ccv avrig keyy enst- 
do\v o\ cvyysvn ctvru, euv p\v yvug cevrov (piXov rjfAoiv (3xXg- 
fAZvov eivou, rxr ^ %($?} ypi} [AyiyoncZaSctty onoog Xot,%r\ (piXcg 

* Bov\itcu~\ Etonenfis aliasque editiones minus refti fio vXnrai repraefentant. Nos ed> Stepb, 
Leimcl. Florent. Aid. magiique adeo receptam <.% r j u conftruftionem fecuti fumus. 

•f Onus civ aires, &c] Ita ex MvSto Bodl. mutata tantum pronominis ipecie, locum huijc 
reftituimus; cum in eo legatur ottui? ccv ovros Xeyv- i<rno*av, &c. Editi vulgo dant <ro'm t Stms 
dv abroi o,n civ Xtyr, si^jTS" imi!>ot\>, Sec. qua: leclio fonat, facite ut intelligxtis quidquid Scat. 
Hanc tamen lententiam Leunclavius cum concoquere non potcrat, earn, quam damus, lec- 
tioncm, in loco vcrtendo expreilit, ct cditionis fus margini adferipfit. 

\ Y&n x(ih ixr^KvaffScii] Ab omnibus fere libris abell illud ^»,quod tamen nos, editionem 
Etonenfem fecuti, addendum putavimus. Re£le enim obfervat Stephanus, intinitivum folum 
ftare hie non polTe, nifi pro imperativo pofitum, prifco more, dicamus. Sed ciim imperativi 
•r^'cffiCi et <xo'm pva^cedant, cur in eadem periodo infinitivum pro imperativo fubjunxiflet ? 
Certe hoc mihi (verba funt Stephani) non fit rerilimile: quare aut imperativum ex illo inii- 
r?itivo nobis effe faciendum, aut paiticulam ls7vt\ %{)) addendam cenfuerim ; ut fit ■rev-ro ^iX 
f/.v%civK6-0ai, vel rtwrn nl* x& ftr.xuvavfat. illi faue icvibendi modo favet ^1S. Eodl. in 
quo le^itur fai/ft }i pr&awrtm. 

\ ci'P 



i 7 o EENOOHNT02 

m fjpuv are yo\p av QiXvg rig Toiqcreisv iXXag tug * tAs7* 
crcz kyv&k iv KoXiu*a% r\ no'kit^iog ioKuv Bivocr Sr oiv i^- 
$P%g <7r\£ico Tig fiXu-^siev aXhug nag, ?; <pi\og hozuv sivcti. 
Keel vwiVi spy o Yoofipvag, olo on %o\v ttpiclito Taoccrag ro 
psya, ri tfciri<rcii zeezov rov vvv (SgmtiXzo, Acwpiav aTO? o,n 
av 3vvcti7o, riro xcti ri^ag hu vzovrelv. Aeye iii (jloi, £$'1 

K.VPOC, Ug 7X70 70 (pPXPiOV 70 7TP0 7fjg ytoPOL$> <pOt7B Tg- 

xavtcig rs zcci %uKocig "f Ivrirsreifcio'Srat, rr^i rn yj»pu> kpq- 
0oXcv slvai 7% 'froXtfAH, dp a,v ol&, z(p7j.^ vtto tx (ppxpapyg 
Kapz&rivGU rov evvxyov i\%6vrcc vvv 'hvvccf/^i ; ILtitpwg yz, i<prj 
o Yojf&pvctg) zikzp avvtfoirrog cuv, ucttcip- vvv irnv, u<pizoi7o 
vcog ctv70\>. X Ovzvv, i<py}i kvw7ro i X7orG<,7og kv er/j, si KPOfffta,* 
}.oi{u iyo> itpog rk y^picc a ^ r *5 ®5 "hafislv (SaXo^vog, hiro- 
^ayoi70 $ \zuvog kvk zptzrog' z&tt kocfioifAt f/,zv avrx n 
iyo)-> avriKaftoi <$e zkz£vog t]^lcov y) aKhzg nvkg, tj zcci ky- 
yihvg KZfATrof&tvxg v% Zftst* ^pog rsrag ag (pars KoXspiag ro* 
Acrcvploj eivccr zcci oi [Atv X?](p%iV7eg Xzyotzv on § if) <rrpk- 
rsvfAO, ccTTZpfcovrcth xui zXifjucczccg ojg ro (ppxpiov kyovreg* 
o b% iw~iyjjg kzxtfag e iropG"noi7\(rairo> irpoccyyfiXcci fixXoptvog 
ravrcc, itccpuvai. Keel o Toofipvccg g/srgy, Qvroo f/Av yiyvo- 
uAvvv (ra(pttg oio^cc on wape'iy kv cevrov, zcci tizoiro y o\v cevrx 
uJzvuv \(?7t (TV cc7rzX§7ig. Ovzav a,v, i(pr] o Kvpog, eiys o\.<itol\ 
s/j-sX&o/, b*vvc&i7 uv r,fjuv h-itoyjc'ipiov iroiijo'oii ro yojgiov ; E/* 
xog yxv, 'icpjj o Yufipvag, 7U, jjuiv'ivhov Izeivx rvfAffupuffnevK- 



* TiXt7fw\ MS. Bodl. dat vXiia. quod magls probat Muretus. Perperam. Nam ufitata 
fcriptoribus Atticis eft ifta graduum pertnutati©. OukqZv av o >^k lixuia, vroiiiv \iya>* Xv<nn- 

?.uv, Qu'r/i oiv $uv toZtoc. Tgetrrziv ' ofav -rov avfyacfou a Ivro; a.v$gu>iro<; 'irreti lyxowri- 

eruro;, i. t. longe potentior, Plat, de Refi. lib. 9. p. 589. edit. Stcph. Alia cxtmpla profert 
Budajis Comm. L. G.,p. 1051. 

f Y.vrt'ri'riix'rtQv.iy rfii, &c] Locum hunc interpuniSlionis vitio laborantem fie fanavimus : 

ciun prius fcriberetur* \wrtru%i*6eu rA rn x^C^j rt^ofioXov, &c. Sed dativus ifte, 

^oa, cum comitantibus particiilis, ad ^-^o/S-jXiv, jion ;.d i<r^r*T«/^/V^«<, referendus eft. Con- 
ftat hoc turn ex loci fententia, turn ex eadem lbquendi formula infra paulb occurrenti j otus 
\avTbii f^i'J -r^ofioXo; i't-zi voXi/aou, toi'i, &c< 

\ UvKovvt itpr,, &:c] Alavult Stephanus hunc locum et iequcntcm interrogative legcre. Cui 
adfentior. 

§ l'.-r) trT^ririufAx, Sec] Muretus unica voce legendum cenfet liriffrgurtuftu, et paulo poft, 
«?ovr ;, pro ayevrt;, Ut (it frnfus, profs c if ci fc adfujpplemcntum exercitus a Sac/set Hyrcapiis ad- 
dueendum % fcaliis, ^:c. Mihi vcru illud Wur-7cd.rriuf.ta, hand prcbi commatis elTe videtur. Mo- 
tarncn eft ledtor, aliam fcripturam edit. Flor."tt Ald.pix fc ferre, nimirum h'anc : 
xat KXlfcuKui iitr<7ri - , v'ifyvrtf. Bed mans, raihi placet lectio vulgo recepta, quam 

MS. etiarn Bodl. confirmat : in quo tamen a£«vr*i , lion &yev<rts, Iegitur. Loci autem f*n> 
imtiam-fatli 1 icpli ant ilia, quie mox fequuntur, verba; rels f*.iv i"x<riv I ralarccs ItaQiuyuv, 

tnuf'.a.'rx, not) tv,( \/.'.fj.a.Kc.i Kt(AI\aitV i p. l^l. 

hvrog> 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 E'. 171 

£ovrog, ro\ $ gfo&gy <rx Icryvoorz^ot. irgoo'a,yoi>rog. 19- j *r, 
i<prr zee) vretgu rcwrtx. $tSa,%a,g zou tiiuTgcdgcifAevog, Kccgiivar 
iritrrtt, 0% aura hz aiv yuii£w hrz uxoig a\v krz 3zi%ctig cov abrog 
(Tu rvyyuvsig Trap Tjftojv z\X7\(poog. 

E# TZTx yyzro (kiv Toj/3gvccg* airftevog oz lorn abrov 
ibvxyog, <rvvejffio\6yet rz Tccvra. zcci cvn^ero ce east. JLttzi 
€e aKYiyyziXev 6 TcofSpvccg on ffccvrcc oozoiti Itryvgwg rco zvvx- 
yu \yziv ro\ ZKio-rciXzyrct, zz rzrx r~/\ v<rrega,ia KgoffzftctXz 
pen iLvgog, knzpuyero 3e * Tccdccrag- jy o^z zoi) zXafie 
yjogiov YLvoog, ottoTov e(pri Tceharag' ray 3z ayyzXav ig 
z^zp-^zv Kvgog, tpozikuv 01 iroozvcoivro, Tag jjikv Zicccrzy 
Tadccrccg $itxfytvym y ovcag otyoizv ra crgccrzv puree, zad 
rag zXiftazag zop)lpizr "j" Sg $ zXccfiz, (ZcMrwAZav ivctvr'iov 
iroXXw, ug rizxcrzv z(p cc ttpcHrow topzvz^ch, zv^zcog trvvso- 
zzvutrftzvog a>g z'^ctyyzXw, ryg vvzrog Zftogzvzro. TzXog 3\ 
fticrevSzlg, cug (Zotfocg ele-zpfczr&i elg ro (pgagw zcci riojg 
fAZv crvfrKccgza'zzvaPzv, o,n zSvvecro rco QgagagX,*)' zirz) h\ 
Kvgog zt(rr f X§z, zccraXaiAJSctvzi ro %ojgtov 9 trvvsgytsg Kotvi<rit,~ 
frzvog zeet rag | vagee JLvgu ar^aXoor^g. %&u tie rxrv 
zyzvzro, zv§vg Ycchocrccg 6 zwzypg rat. iviov zarcccrfjirctg 
g|?X&g vrpog rlv Kvgov, zee) rco vofjuco § ftgotrzwna'&g, zivz, 
Xaifg oj Kvce. AXXcc tow recur, z<pq' o~u yeep fie <rui 
rolg Seolg &• zeXevzig fJLovov, ccXXcl zcci o\va,yzcc?etg y j uip t eu>. 
Ey yug '/0S1, ztyri, on zyw [Azya. TroiSfAou, (ptXov rnro ro 
ywQiov rolg zv$a,oe orvf/.pccy / oig zoctocXittzIv o~\ h\ z(p'/}, oi 
Yahtarct, Accvgiog xofihag f/,\v, ag zoizz, ro w&te7» a<peit- 
Xzro, a (jAvtoi royz OiXxg zrcZcScti in ^vvaor^rai c&TrztrrigTi- 
<rzv aXX zv I'oSi on hfrug rco \%yu rxr&i (fiiXvg vrsz'OiJjo'ut, 



* TaSetrecs' r,v x.%) 2, &c] In MS to Bodl. et editione Eton, defunt voces iftae omnes, qus 
inter rt&are&s et rut Tt uyyiXcov interjeftse funt. At eas exhibent editiones vetuftx Flsr. et 
Aid. qu.is Stcphanus", Leunclavius, aliique hoe in loco iecuti funt. Nobis itaque religio fuit 
integram fimul iententiam expungere, qure uon tot iibrorum modo teftimoniis corroborata eft, 
fed et ex iplb Xenophonte defendi pofle videatur : fupra enim paulo dixerat Cyrus it 

ir/>atr[Za\oifii \yui ?r^o$ rot. •^upiu, alrcZ xai Xxfictfu ftiv abrod <r) lycu, Sec. 

f Ou; S''£A«/3£, &c] Libri fere omnes particulam Tt inter cos et r,K6u<ri\> importune pofitam 
exhibent : unde impedita exoritur orationis ftruttura. Nos Stephanurn libenter fecuti fumws ; 
qui earn avTentiente, ut teltatur ipfe, libro veteri, expunxit. 

\ IT&ai Kvg*>] Muretus legendam cenfet xaga kCqou. Et MS. quidem Bodl. sr«fR r*5 
K&pv repraefentat. At locum fuum teneat, per me licet, VttjgaU ledtio, quaru caeteri lipri 
omnes praeftant. 

^ ngorxvtficrxf j Vide ljb. 4. p. 138, not. 3. 



17* £ENOOaNTOS. 

c\ cot, h» SvvotjfA&a, KUgoL<ri{jL&ru, ^r, ffitgxg @oq$o) titi" 
ga,(TTrj!/ctt t\ zl Koflhag r\ zxyovag zzzxrrjtro, O {jtyzv rotaurtf> 
i\z£zv 

Ey Jg rarco o Tgzavioig,- agri ^(F^srtuuzvog ra yzyzvvifjuzva^ 
vrgo<r%zl ra KvgM, km) Xa(3ai> rr\v dz%iav avra> Uitzvy Ci 
ftzya aya&ov <rv roig (piXoig K?£g, ojg koXXtjv [ts roig Szolg 
iroieTg "fcapiv o(pZiXziVi on oroi ps rvvriyayov. l%i vvv rotvvv, 
ttyn o Kvpog, za) Xaj3&jv ro yjugiov arizg zvzza ^z affftafyiy 
oiariSrzi avro aroog, wg av ra ^ v^zrigco (pvXa TXzitrra 
cl^iov 7j 9 za) rolg aXXoig (rvftfAccfcoig, fiaXiarra ^, s(p^, Ta- 
oarararoj, og t\uav Xafiav avro nagahicicrMri. Hi av ; z<py\ 
o Tgzavtog, \nzibav Kadxciot 'iXSraori za) ^azai, za)oiz{/,o) 
noXTrai, x&hitrojfJLtt za) rarov } 'Iva zoivn (£aXzv(Tc>)[Ju&a 
iravrsg, ocroig KPoprjzzi, vug av ffv^ogdrara ygcayuzha rat 
<P§8gia ; Tavra ftzv ar&jg (rvvjvzcs za) o Kvpog* znrzi Jg <ri>- 
vriX^ov olg z^zXz ttzp) tx (pgagix, zftaXzvcravro xotvy tyvXar- 
rziv oifTreg ayahov qv (fiiXiov ov 9 oftag zavrolg jazv irgoftoXog 
uy\ noXzfAa, rolg J' A.ar<rvg!oig IvrtrsreifcurfAsvov. Ets* Js 
raro lyzvzro, vroXv dq TgoSvfAo'rzgov za) Kadatrioi ffvvzcrrga- 
rzvovro za) H,azai za) Tgzuvtor zai ffvvzXzyri zvrzv^rzv crgd- 
vzvpa, Kadatrioov f/,\v, nzXra&ra) slg fopfjcvgioag, za) iiemJs 
ug r zr ga.z iff yj7 Jag' *%az&>v is, ro^orat zlg puging, za) iwxo- 
ro^orat slg difffciXixg* za) Tgzdvioi i\ vz^ag re offag livvuvro 
t 7rp t 0(rsZz7rz[/^c*.v, xol) inmag ^pocz'TrXij^Mcroiv tig durfciXixg' 
to yccg ttpooSzv zotra'kzXzifAfAzvoi r)<ra,v w'kzixg olxoi avrav W- 
TUg, on o\ Kudicioi pcoc) ot lz<a,%at rm A&o-vg'iav ToMpuot 
n<rc/*v. Qcov o% y^ovov i%a,$z?6ro o Kugog »fju<f>) rqv vrzg) ro 
<Pqxpiov oizovofAi ay 9 7c>jv Atrarvgiav tojv x,ara ravra ra yju^ia 
vroXXo) fAtv oczijyov '/ffffitgi koXXo) oz anztyzgov 07rXa> <f>op%- 
fjievoi ijiij vavrag rag ^^ofr^oj^ag. 

ILjc Sz rim rpovz^yzTai rco Kvga o Taoarag, za) Xzyst 
cri 9j3&8(ri¥ 4Zvro) olyyzXoi ag o Atrcvgiog, znrzi irv^oiro ra 
irzpi ra (pgvc'ix, y i u7*z , 7rug re hzyzot> za) trvcwzvafytro ojg 



* Tfitrioco q>v\'S\ Sic rmcndavimus, partim ex MSto Bodl. in quo lcgitur vfAiri^u <Qt\w* 
pvtim ex coDjectura Stcphani, qui ic non dubitarc ait, quin vera lectio fit raj h/ntr'i^Cf) <p6xu f 
Lc. nojlra nation!. Addit Stephatuts, de hac leftione Camerarii vctus exemplar et Gabrieliuin 
•turn iibi adTentiri. tall'um hoc quidem : nam Gabrielius vertit, -vejlra nationi. 

zpfiaXtov 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 IT. 17* 

IfrfSaXwv elg rr\v ccbrS %copw Hv xv o\$ng j&i y u Kt^s, raz 
rzlyn oiv weioo&uqv hourcoG'Gii, rm b% aXXcov f/,eicov Xoyog. 
Ka} o Kvgog zi<7nv> Hv iv \r\g vvv, vore wrv\ otxoi ; Kcci o "Ta- 
hccrctg titftv, E;? rgirqv $ewnt$i&a \v 7y\ t^atiou, j H xou rov 
A(r<rvpiov> g^ty, oUt ixst jjiq xarocXii'fyz&a.i > Ey jjmv iv 9 g<£);j, 
Oiioc' (Trfevcrei yao offco trv Trpocv *f Soxzlg hvoci. JLyoj $s, 
i<Py) Kvpog> wotrrcuog av (Tvv r&> crrgctrevfAciri ix,ti-<r$ utyixoi- 
pap ; Ugog rxro ^ YoCbamg Xzysi, HoXv jj' &?, a JsVflrora* 
zytig ro (rrgctrevfAa,, xoCi hz av ^ ivvaio puov h w s| 3 garret 
fiftegatg IxSelv wgog rip \p*rp o'lzyiav. 2y [mv roivvvy ityq 6 
ILvpog, utt&i oog rctvurra,' \yo) os cog o\v ovvocrov r\ Kogevtro- 
fjicti. O fjuiv in Yoiiccrctg pjgscar o 5s Kvgog (rvvsxa,Xs<rs 
iravr&g rag agyovrocg ray (rv^^ccy^oov xou qdyj koXXo) rz 
lioxvv xod xtxiKo) xou ccyo&oi vcipslvcir h \ olg Sij oYJjsog 
Xsyst roioiiv 

" AfJ^s^ (rififioixflii Yutiarag SiSKgalgev & lioxu ira,<rw 
" ijf/Jiv ttoXXx a%ux, uvczr xou ravrcx,, Kgh xou orixv dyuSlv 
" vfi qfAuv radr-sfc Nyy $z Acnrvgiog i\g rr t v Jgagtff ctbrS 
" ipficzXXziv uyyzXXsrouy dqXovori oifta, fth ntbagucfotM 
fc ccbrov fiiiXof/,evog 9 . on doxsl fAtycc (SefiXcttpSai bit abrS* 
" apa, $ l'f&>g xcu ixilvo hvo$7rcci> a>g u 01 ft<\v Kgog r,y^g 
<c u<pi(rruf/,evoi fjs$\» bic \xuvx xaxov Kua-ovraiy ol $k <rvv 
<c g^stv^ ovreg v$ itfMM ccvoXitvrc/A, on cog rafcitrrot, hiivoc 
i( slxog <rvv »brS /3^As<rS'C6i ehcci, Nyy «v, 00 avdpsg, zee- 
Xov rt civ fjLoi § ioxSfjuev Troirjrcti, el irgcfovpuag Ta,da.rii 
(3ori$7}(rot,i{/,sV) avdp) ibioyiry]* xa) oi^a, dlxuicc 7roio7[/,sv 
civ, yjtgiv kirobthoyrzg' ccXXu, prjv xa) tri/uutyogw y oiv, 
(( cog \yu SoxZ 9 frp&rrm&tv ijuav dbroig. E/ ycco itcicrt (pan- 
voifA&ot, rag [Atv xcckco; irowrcig vixcZv ireioa/fjcsvoi xaxcog 
Koixvreg, rig ^' tbzpyirxvrttg ayafeoig vTeg(Zc&X\ip,evoi> 



* Aoku; livsii.'] Muretus legit e?v«<, MS. Bodl. <r<nvtr%t yao 1w; %ri *^otru $exu; aTiTvcu. 
Sed contra aliorum exemplarium fidem, ferie iententiave oratiojiis non poftulante, nihil rauto. 

•f Avvato fjtun »J, &c. ) Voces ftuov »j defunt in edit. Flor. et Aid. Qunre notas iis, ful- 
pedije lectjonis indices, adpinxere Stephanus et Leunclavius. Eas vero exhibent adltruuntquc 
MS. Bodl. edit. Eton, et Gabrielii verfio. Zanaras autem Annal. lib. 3. legit. Qhx uv euvxtt, 
avixgivxTo, Aiff-ro-ra., ti fi7lh'i%% wit, &Ci 

^ oT$ ^] Editio Stephaniana, o7j Ti, operarum, ut opinor, vitlo. 

§ Mw hx-ovpiv] Ita repofuimus ex MSto Bodl, adftipuhtnte Stephano, et admoncnte ipsa 
erationis ferie. Haiteimsedi^um, ptihw, 

SiXC 



174 £ENO*flNTO£ 



" size: iz ruv roiaruv QiXt/g (jav vuav tfoWag 0aX£(r$raM 
*' ytyvs trSrai, zy^pov Si uurihiva iwiSrufAsTv sheer si o\ uuw 

u \r\ffai oo^aif/AV Yahara, irgog roov Srecov vroioig Xoyoig a\<* 
iC Xxg KZ&oifJsZV av %api£str$ai ri r\utiv ; '.rag S eiv roXf/Sj' 
" psv Tj^ag avrag iiraivslv; vug S av avri(3Xi^ai rig qpm 
" ovvairo Yahara, si ijrr&jfteSa, ctvra sv Troiavrog, rotroide 
ovrsg, hog avipog, za) rara ar&j diazsit/Ava s" O uav 
av arcog eivev 01 6i vravrsg crvvs-TrYivav tffcvpag ravra noisiv. 
Aysrs roivvv, i(prj, Sftsiirsp za) vvav crvviozsl ravra, stt) 
f/Av roic v<7ro?vy!oig za) offlficuri zaraXsiTaf/Av izao'roi rag 
j&sra rutM \ < 7tirY\hiiorarag ffopsvsfSai. Too(3p6ag Ss yjfjuv 
apysra wuravs za) qyuff&to avroig' za) yap ofi&iv 'ipwrsipog, 
%ai raXJ^a txetvog' fipelg ds, g(p?7, crvv JWwg rolg ivvarararoig 
xai avopao'i TTOgsvtofA&oi,, ra itfirf^sia rpiwv yi^spoov XafSov 
reg* otrco dv zaCporspov (rvcrzsva^f/A^ra za) sbrsXia'rspov^ 
roffarco rag s<zia<rag yf/Apag r\Qiov av apurrr}(rc{/AV rs zai 
Ssi7rvf : <rof/Av za) za^rsv^trof^sv. Nw S, i(pn, Togsvu^s^ra 
coot' Upurcv f/Av ays <rv Xpvvavra rig ^upazotyopag, (\itii 
cpaXyj rz %cu nXarsia i\ ohig \<rri) rig ra^iapyag iyo)v \v 
fierutfa iravrag* ri Si Tccfyg izacrryi \<$ hog irw aSpooi 
yap ovrsg, zai rayjurra za) afftyaXicrrara av iropsvotfAsSa. 
Tarn Si svsza, g(p?;, rag $copazo(popag zsXsvco riye7oSai, 
on raro (Sapurarov ecrri ra crparsvparog. Ta $\ fiapv- 
ram rjyaf/.sva f avayzy\ paoicog STre^ai * iravra ra ^rarrov 
iovra- crav Ss ro rayjvrov ?iyr t rai \v vvxri, iSiv Itrrt %av~ 
f/,a<rroi> za) iiac'7raa' ( ^ai ra crrpanvpara* ro yap 7rpora%- 
S-gv antohibpaffzii. Etti Si rxroig, i<pyi, Aprafia^pg rag 
Uspcoov weKra/rrag zai ro^orag ayiru" ivri Si raroig, AvOpa- 
f//iag Mijtiog, ro Mydav v&fyzov Ik) Si raroig^ "Efjufiag ro 
ApfAivicov KiQzov It) Si raroig, Aprayag Ypzaviag* i7ri Si 
raroig, (da^(ipaiag ro ^azoov vrsfaov Itt) de raroig, Aa- 
fiarag KaSjciag. Ayovrav Si za) aroi iravrig y h ^ircji:^ 
f/Av rag ra'^iapyag iyovng, ii\iag Si rag Kikravrag, apiffn-* 
Pag Si rag r&^orag ra lavroov irXaKria* arco yap kopsvo{AS- 

* n«yra ra, fxrrov, &.c.'J Schulii hece five f^loffse verba, tcxtum autcm efl*e, txvtdc vet 
l?.£rrivix Vtl ikuftrovx, cenfuit Lruntlavius. Kt hoc quidem modo in edit* ^"/prJegitur. Nos 
MSti Bodl, .Stcphani, edit. Aid. Eton, aliaiumque lidem fecuti iumus. 

vol* 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 £'. i 7$ 

0bh xca ev%gy}(rri76got yiyvovrai. Ecr) ti\ rxroig, sQn, of 
<rxsvo(pogoi TToivrm g5rs<r3war ol Si cipyjovrsg avruv \mpui- 
'ku&ucr&v vrdvrav, Snug av trvvscrxsvotrftzvot rs 3a Koivrot 
irgiv xciSrivtisjv, km vrpco't <rvv ro7g o*xsvs<rt irct^ojciv stg r^v rz- 
rwyfjbivqv j/apoivy xoCi otfcog xotr^tcog Iravrui, E^ri Si ro7g 
exsuotpopotg, 2(p?jj rag. Tlzpcag lirtf'sc&g 'NLcctidrag o Yispcrig 
ecygra/, s^p #ca *ro£ r#£ sxocrovroc^ag rav ittksuv iv jxg-' 
<raira m o S kxarovrugypg rqv rcH%tv ayzr&) tig hu 9 toczsg ol 
v ' g '&S% 01 ' ^ T * tie rarotg YapfiuKc&g o Mjjtiog utravraog rig 
luvrz lynreaig* \wi til rarotg <ru, a Ttygdr/j, ro coevra Wnt~ 
xov* xai ol olXXot S t7r-7rocp^ot 9 (&&' m sxaarrog d<pixsro 
npog hpug* * sV; rarotg ^dzoct osyzrs* t&y/urot S ucrntp 
y\%ov Kutiacrtot dyovruv crgccrsvftK' -j- oru tis o dym cevrag 
Iti{asXS, ro vvv ihoiiy Truvruv rm offt&svy xou . pritisvct. sos 
vtrrepov rm (rm Wnim yiyvsar^oct. TLvrif/,eX's7<r$re Si ra <rtw7r7i 
itogibttr&oii ol rs a.pyj>vrsg xou nwrig ol trutygovavrsg* tit a, yo\? 
Tm arm sv rr\ vuxr) oivdyxq poiT^hov q tit a, rm offioLhpm 
sxeco~rcc, xect at&dvso'Scti xoCi irgctrrsar^ou' xoCi ro ra^a^S"^- 
von S iv vvxr) stoau f/,s7£6v icrrt TrgciyfAa, r\ Iv rr\ yi[/£pa,> kcu 
Svffxc&rcMrroLraregov a svsxoc n ri (rta>^ dcrxqr'tu, xoCi rj rd%ig 
Stu(pvXctxrscc 9 Ta$- Si vvxrsgivo\g y itym (pvXctxocg, orocv [/A\- 
htjrs vvxrog s%avot,a'rr}irs<f§a,t> ah) ygri ig @gct%vrdiroig xou 
tog wXei<rrccg iroiz7(rSra,t, ag ftqtizvoc, q iv rq (pvXaxri oLygwjrv'ic& 
wo'k'kYi % cu XvfjLociVTjroct Iv ry vrogsiu* qvixec, S o\v apa, % ttopsv^ 
2(r%ctt> crrjjActiveiv ra> xigotrt. 'TfAug ti\ lyovrig a tie7 ixourrov, 
vcclgeG'rs ug rnv iiei "Bocfivhuvog otiov ^ o Si opfttopevog, cist ra> 
xovr %go\v Kugsyyvoir'ai 'sirs(r$ai. 

Ex rkrx tir\ a'xpvrb Itfi rag (rxYivo\g y xou upci ktfwrsg J/g» 

* E*i vevrett takat, &c.} Turn ex MSti Bodl. editionifque Eton, fide, turn ex adraonitu 
Stephani fie refcripfimus : cum priiis in oninibus fere editis legeretur, !«*< rovreis xou aytrt. 
JLeunclavius ex libio Budenfi aliam lecliohem adfert probatque ; nimirum hanc : IntVt <rov- 
vms 1u,ko.% ItyirutM. At illud cLytri turn casterorura librorum tiif verfionum vetuftaruni 
aucloritate ftabilitum eft. 

f 2« ^6 xyuv, &c] Edit. Flor. et AU. exhibent— — xutouam lovruv, AXxttna, ?b S$, &c, 
ut lit Akxivvx, fit Ti, &c. pro <rv Vz, 5 AXxtdva, &c. Sed nos MStum Bodl. edit. £to». et 
Stephanum, qui receptam probat fcripturam, fequi maluimus. 

^ O St C£[AuiAUos> &C.] Editio Flor. dat, O Vt ogf&ufliivos uu ru xar ob^av \yyr\raru (meu- 
dose, procaldubio, pro iyyurdru) WivQu. Quam lectionem, in libio Budenfi repertam, 
fequitur Camerarius. At fcripturam earn, quam iecuti fumus, MS. Bodl. edit. Aid. Stepb, 
Jtton, alisque reprsfentsuat ; nifi quid in Aldina vocula \h poft %n%titn legatur, 

N 7\iyovr9 



i 7 6 EEN0<J>ntfT02 

%!%yovro icgog aXhijfkisg> * &$ ^VY\(iovizog o YLvgeg, Wotroig <rv~ 
vzrccrre> 7ca%- hvoyuc&Zw IvenXXero. O Ss Kvgog iietfiihutt 
rSro ivroier ttxvv yo\g avr£ Savfiarrov liozsi stmt, i\ 01 f/Xv 
$o\vuvo~oi iffcurt rr\g zctvrs rZfcvyjg tzourrog rw IgyaXuav *k 
IvofAurct, zee) ia,rgo$ i\ oife zai rm ogyctvm za) rw Qagftk- 
3W» olq ^gyrat rcavrm ro\ ovo^ccra* "j* o 3s crrgarqyog Srco? 
jjXfetog Icroiro, £<rrt xz sUsroit rm v<$ avrov vyspowv rk 
hvoparu, oig avayzq nrriv avrai ogyavoig ;£gSJ<r&a*, zct) orcw 
vgozaraXafietv n (SxXqrcth zai orav <pv\ul;ctt, xou orav 
Suppuvat, zm orav (pofincrai. Kaj orav riftijeou ii icon 
rtviu (2xXoirc> wgwv ahra liozsi sivai ovopatrr) vrgoarayogsv- 
tiv. JLiizav i\ avrcf ol ytyvdfrzt&eiu ioxtevrzg viro rx ag» 
ypvrog zai rx zakov ri \ Troixvrzg oga<r%ai pcaXXov ogiyar- 
S-«;, zai rS alvfcgov rt itoiuv yuaWov Kgo&vfAii&ai aire- 
yza^ut. § HhiSiov 5& zai rSro avrco Wozu sivai, ro 9 ovrore 
fixXoiro rt rga](ftjjyai 9 aroj vgotrrarreiv, cutr^sg Iv ol'za \vici 
tfgorrarrxo'i fe(rvo*a,i, Iroj rig ifi !id&>g f avXa rig cr^ifraroj* 
urea yag irgoffrarroyuivw* %\g aKhtfkzg rz ogav anavreg \li- 
zxv osvra), zee) xdiig Kiga'miv ro ftgoarray^tr zee) wavrsg i» 

* ft? ft.wip.mMt o\ &c] In hujus leci expEcatione fe haud parum exercuerunt Interpretes * 
dum alii aliam horum verborum, h-r'ofcn ^vtirttrTs, wu; hvopd^uv inriXXtr^ ftru&uram fc- 
qutndam putarunt. Camerarius ita vertit, Ji quid cum aliquiius ejjet cenjlituendum, quant pra* 
dare mandaret, nomina commemerans. JLeunclavius, ft quid cum aliquibus ejfet conRituendunty 
quo modo nominatlm adpellatts fu's pracifaret. Philelphus, quot injiruxit ! quomodo nomrnatim 
pracipit / Gabrielius, qutun tnultos uno tempore injiruxit \ ut fingulis ftngula mandavity htfqut 
nom'tnc appellatis. Ego autem Stephano adfentior ; qui non haec tanium verba, o<re<ron o-uo- 
liTxrn, -rut ovaf*£%u>v luriXXtra, fed ilia etiam, ue fAvr^ofiKOi I Kv^ag, fub uno membr* 
includenda putat : ut dicatur (verba font Stephani) Cyrus valere memoria, et qua in re id* 
oftenderit, adjiciatur : perinde ac fi dicerctur, Quomodo Cyrus far valere memoria oftendiflTet, 
cum fingulos, quibus inter inftruenduni mawdata dabat, nomine fuo vocaret. Quamvis au- 
tem (pergit Stepbanus) ivetfovi e'uAravrt aptius eflet, ita r.ccipiendo hoc verbum, tamen et 
dativus ferri pofTe videtur : ut perinde lit ac fi diceretui', ttus ivoftz^uv in<ri\hw6 oxbaois era. 
»\<ra<rTi y et refolveretur Wo#ots in Ikiivsi; ot^/tous. 

f O Vt ffr^amyes, &c] Leunclavius fcribit, o xatt o>r£<xr»yos peffimc, invitifqur libris^ 
quos videre licuit omnibus. Kx hoc autem loco conflat, quam tetnerc minufqae explorate 
J°linius, N. H.l. 7.0.34. Valer.^Max* I. 8. c. 7. alKque Iiatini fcriptores tradiderunt s 
Cyrum omnium in exercitu fuo militum edidicifTe nomiiKi, virumque adeo quemque igot^a- 
xXritiw ab eo compcllatum fuifle. Xenophon enim, a quo illi vel uno, vel praccipue, (ut 
ante nos eruditiflimus Harduinus ad apprllatnm modo Pl'mi't locum obfervavit) qua; dc Cyro 
dicebant, accipere potuerunt, iftud tarn iiicredibile non dicit : led tantum cum tenuiiTe no- 
mina <rut ittp' eliro* nyn/rivwv. Pr.X'fec^urum militia:, qui fub ipfo ducebant ordtnes^. quod ut 
in Tmpcratore laudabilr < 0, ita uon execdit nd( -m. Fieri autera poteft, ut Latinorum ali- 
quis, qui locum hunc Xtuophontis male accepifTet, alios pofteii au<itoritate fua in errorem 
induxerit. 

I Tlciovvrii] Iu refcripfimus admonitu MS. Bodl. Stephani LeunclavM, ipfiufque ade^ 
•fationii Xcnophontea?. C^uare iftas nil moraffiiir cd'uioncs, in quibus legitur toiomtoZ. 

§ H\'i6tiv Vc kxi) Edit, h'lnr. et Al'! voculam ultiinam non agnofcunt: nos MSti Bodl» 
**!iuejiis frt'jn. aliarufiique auftoritate him intfepide earn adnailiiuus. 

\ *lrw 



KTPOTf HAIAEIAS E'. 177 

utria, U9»i 3 kol) ih)g rn a-irlot in ouc^jvitr^cii, in (pa- 
@s7ar$rat * o[a<v$, hot ro &vv woKKolg airiocv 'iffiir $io\ ruvrt* 
0% abrog tfavrctg &vop,u£sv 9 oftdn ffgo<rrkrroi* ILcu o Kvgog 
ptv on hrooiripi r&ruv lytyvutrKSV 

01 0% crganSfou ron (jmv fo(7n>yi<ra,vr&g, not) (pvXu&oig xct- 
*curryj<rciu,zvoh &a) trv&xsyour&psvot nuvrti o\ tfoi, Xaoiftr&rr 
<ta,v. Hvixct 3* 7)v pXtrw vvxtm, l<r?i{AciiH r£ xkgwn* K5- 
gog tf titrcov r£ 'Kgvpuvra, on hri r 7 j oha Itfiftivot $?j "fh rS 
orgoo'Sre'j rS crgarevfAarog, \%riu Xufipv rag &/£<$ aprov wr#- 
gzrag* figoifcu i\ %govoo Strrsgov Tagqv JLgvtrctvroig o\yw rag 
Sagouiotyogsg. Tiro) [t\v $» o Kvgog iig '/jyefAomg rr>g dJ?> 
trcgsvetrS&t Itekev&v favftcog, %ag ciyyzXog 'ixSrdh + ort h 00 s !* 
Tavrsg ur^ar ccvrog fa \crrrix,ug h rco kvtS rov [aw irgonovroi 
^gUTTSfj^sro bv recast, ikl i\ rov vcrrzgt^pvra ere/Awe uaXouv. 
Esrs< b% tfkvrig iv 0$$ qtrav, irgog j/av Xgvo'avrav tWTrzag 
vzifi-^lV) § Igovvrccg ort, Ej> oSS qh/i tfavrsg* dye i)j S? 
Sr&G'orov. Avrog d\ vagsXavvav rov itfirov sig ro irgorSevt 
%h<rv%og xctr&euro rag rulgetg' kou §g fAv 'Hoi Bvruzrcog 
%ou awry ioprccg, ngovihuvvw tivro7g, oirivsg siev qgarct) 

* OpMs] Veram banc le&ionem effe putat Stephanus : cui libens adfehtior, Prius legc- 
fearur iftctas. 

f Ev t% -rsc^-v, &c] Iu editione Eton, aliifque recentioribus defunt voculs iv rZ. Quas 
tamen retinere non dubitavimus, cum et in MSto Bodl. et libris editis vetuftis optimifque 
legantur. 

$ On U ohZ, &c] Ita reftituhnus admonitu margiualis fcripturae MSii Podl. editionis 
Florer.t. Stephp.ui, Camerarii et Gabriclii : nam ille locum hunc fie vertit, jufntqu* pLc'tdi 
ftrgere^ donee nuniius venffit, in -via effe jam univerfos ; hie autem ita, pracepit ut tarde pro" 
grederetur, quoad ccrtior jieret omnes in via ejfe. In editione quidem Florent. deeft iLud siiicretf 9 
quod tamen repofuimus partim ex conjedtura Stephani, paitim ex libris hactenus vulgatis, 
in quibus fotus locus fie legitur -" — ikDoe (ov ya.^ <ra> h ohu ird.vri{ «<r«v) xbrh di, &c. 
Noftram vero lectionem non tantum librorum, quos modo appellav'.mus conlenfus, i^d ipfa 
orationis feries coaftabilire videatur, nam paulo poll fequ'tur, — -jrgos ph Xov<rdvruv ImfimS 
tsrtfA-^tv, igtvvras on, Ev SSw %%y sravrSs. Addit autem et hoc Stephanus, abfimile vero noo 
cue, fcriptum fukle, 'ius HyytXos t\Qoi on iv c$£ unootv' oh ya.^ nta iv obu Travns nvav ut 
atriufque leftionis verba locum hie habere pofTent. Conje£luram indico, de ea judictt lec- 
tor. Novum autem videri ncn debet, ttyytXti on pro ayyfaXvv n; on, &c^ £aden. :niro 
ifla fere locutio eft, quas fupra paulo occurrit , ' -■ ■ ■ »«t Xtytt 'in nxovnr airy eiyyiXei 
is o Ar<rvgios, &c. 

§ Eeovvras on t &c.] Stephanum ad hunc locum libenter audio, qui illud on hie, ficut 
plcrifque locis, (vide p.af6.) wa^Axf^fibi ptriuafit, et poft ipfum penendam Lypo^igmen, ul 
Ey fl^i initium fit orationis : hoc modo, ■ Igovvrxg on, Ev oii %ln rtivrts elyt 5^ tl* 

ttffo-ov, Hoc autem cum ab interpretibus non animadverteretur, coafti fucrunt ilia etiam 
verba Uyt S^ oZv 6ti<r<rov, ita redderc quafi oblique orationis forma dictum effet, Ayui olv ?wj» 
tmvfsv. 

% THeyx°f\ Conjicit Stephanus fcribendum efTe, hffu%wt. At nomm non eft adjecUvum 
^Vu panicipium adverbii vice fungi; fie, tLrpiiot voWol srg^sp&wav, pro aerfiiwi, I 4- p- 
234. Exetnphim fi quod aliud defidcres, adi Herodot. 1. 1. c. 98. Male itaque in, u^uibul'dam 
•Xtmplaribw N. T. m;f*i}i* f% fvribijur, Lwc. ai, 34. pro «>'f»/^#j, 

N % KM 



17* HEN0*flNT02 

xu\ \<ite\ nv§oiro> iftyvEr el 51 rivag %ogv@ov[6evovg ufo- 
^rotroy ro uirtov runs (rzoiruvy xururfievvvvut rr\v ruguyjp 

\Ev {aovov * f itagoChe'hei'7tro rv\g Iv vuxr) lirifAeXeiug uurSy ort 
rgo tfctvrog r2 &rgurowe$* ne^xg ev£uvxg 2 'pro'KXig KgoewefA- 
*xiv y ItyogufMvvg v7ro Hgv(ravru> xui etyoguvrug uvrov> ug 
torazxcrxyreg, zee) eitfug aXKug dvvctivro UHr^uveo^ui ri> trv\- 
fJucLivonv ru Hgvcruvru o,ri xuigog ooxor/] eivuf ugyjuv Se 
*f zee) i<xi rvroig qv, og zai rxmg exotrfter zee) ro ol^iov fjue$ 
"Koya Itrrifjuuvsy ro Se fAq, hz TjvuyXei Xeyuv. Tqv {a\v dy 
vvxrec 2rug eirogevovro' eve) Se 7jfAegec lyeverOy rig {a\v ruv 
K.cttixo'tuv Witeugy ort avruv zee) ol ttz?o) Icr^urot iftogevovro* 
irugu rkroig xureXi^rev, ug [A'$ kroi tyiho) Wv'euv '/oiev rig 
Si uXXag e\g ro vgao'Sett nugeXoevveiv \zi\evvevy on xu) ol 
wciKtfuoi h rco tfgo&ev four oicug u n ntt Imvriov uhru 
V7tuvrciyi, v(fi uvru eyuv s» recast rrjv Ivyvv {Au%oiro. e'/re ri 
vrx (fievyov otpheiq, onug ef eroifAoroerx tiiuzoi. Hflrai> cfe uvru 
ecle) reruyfAevoh el 0201 iieoypS) tsg re oiuzetv dzoi, xu) 2g 
Tup luvru fjAhir iruvuv is rqv ru%tv ^ XvStjmt Hivon 
uu. Kvgog (Aev dy 2 rug ?ye ro rrgurevfAW 2 ftivrot uvrog 
ye fuu %ug& l%gijro» uXX 1 uKhore uXXuyjjj vregte'Kuvvut 
ityeugu re xu) iftefAeXtiro ei m beomo. O; ^Xv 8q uiAfi 
■Kvgov 2 rug eitogeuovro. 

E» Se ri Tuhuru \<xtix£ ruv ivmruv rig uviguv, ene) 
iugu avrov u<pe(rrr}xoru ano r% A<r<rvgi%> § hofu<reVy el'rs 
irog nu^oty avrog o\v Xufieiv xuga, rx Atrcrvgix vuvru ra 
FuiurW 2ru $% niymei rtvu ruv luurx nurruv Tgog ro» 
A(rcrvgiov> xui xe'keiet- rov lovru, el xuru\a@oi jjdij h rn 

* Tla^aXixurre] Sic in ecHItis ad huac diem libris fcribjtur. Legit autem ex conjeftur* 
Mufttus, XK£*,\i\u*<ra,i : eand^mque le^tiouem ex veteri fuo libro adfert, au&ore Stephano, 
Camtrarius ; cui nonnihil favet efiam MS. Bodl. in quo reperitur im^Xutrirm. 

t Afl£*»v 51 xcu \itiy &c] Sic MS. Bodl. et Muretus legendum admonent: quibu* favel 
Crttntrariut, qui veteris libri auftoritate nitens, legit, &%xcn Si xa) i*t tovtuj i7s vv. JLibri 
autem hadkenus vulgati locum hunc fie repraEfentant J £g£*t» %l xai tmra-rrut tTg ni y &c. 

I Avfoat] Kditio Flormt. habet x v ^ a '> <l uo ^ m nwgine expreflit reddiditque Leuncla- 
vius. Vcrum en, qua; vulgatis libris continetur leftio, non ope tantum MSti Bodl. fed ed:« 
torum omnium, probations rtotae, Tibrorum confenfu conftabilitur, 

^ Eyfl/*/«v it rt\ In edit. Aid. et Florent. iiopuriv In tl n, &c. legitur; vacante fcilicet, 
uti fir art ante \a(iu* : cum alioqui dicendum fuitfet ort Xz^ptrai t rel x4*potr$. Ifta qui- 
dern particula on ncc in MSto Bodl. nee in lihris, optima nota, editis exftat : fed fublatam 
ab aliquo qui pleonafmum ejus fupra, p. x6a. notatum, cogoitum noa habere t, non immerit* 
>*U^ioatur Stephanus, Append* de Dial. AMJcd t p. 77» 

Tuioir* 



KYPOT nAlAEIA2 E'. 179 

Tv&oira, %*>'<*« to A<r<rugiov errgdrsvpct, xiyeiv rZ Avcrvgic* 
frri, g/ fixXoiro iveSgevtreti, XdBoi oiv rov Vnidrav xott rig 
trvv aura. ArjXxv i\ ivtriXXiro o<rr\v ri itjp ivvapw To* 

dcCTKC, ZoCl OTl KvpOC 8 (TVVsi'uBTO oiVT&f ZOU 7/}V O^OV 7] {&'z\« 

Xsi ffpoirizvcu HfjXa<r6. UpofftirttrruXt 5g zccl rolg ctvrx olzu 
ratg, tag irurrtvoiro puXXov, zcu to rttypg, o truyyctviv ctv- 
rog ly&v \v ryj ^cthkru, yjipa^ vrocsoiofivai rco Acrcvoiw, zcu 
rk ivovra* rfeuv i\ zcci avrog z<p?}, u {tzv ovvcuro, uirozreU 
va,g Tctdarccv, 2; 5* rjurj^ dg crvv rw Afftrvgtcp roXoiirov Ztfops- 
vog. Etts; h\ It) tclvtcc rayfiiig eXotvvwv cog ovvarov %* 
rkyfarra, utyizvslrcci irpog rov Awugiov, zee) liriKairev \<$ a 
yKor kxxtrag iztlvog ro, rs yvpiov zv§vg zocrciXoiffifSkvsi, 
xoCi voXXqv 'twrov lyvv zou olpfrurot, Ivqigsviv tv xooy.oug 
o&pocug. O i\ Tudkrag dg lyyvg t\v rxrm rm zapM t 
ftifjwru rivkg KPOiPivvYi<Topkviig. O 0% Avarvptog dg 'iyvot 
rrpocnovrag rvg itegsvvqirovrag* tytvyziv zsXsvsi upfiarct 
Ugamarrivra hvo % relet, * zee) JW*£ oXtyxg, dg dq 
(pofirftivrag zccl oXiyag ovrag. Ot i\ hspevvqrui dg slicp 
roevret, ccvrol n idi&zov, zee) r2 Yahkrcc zccritrnov, Kou 
eg iZaira-rrftug St&zei kvk zpkrog. Qi $z Atr(TVPioi> dg ido- 
z$i aXajtrifAog sivou Toe,dkrag> tlfei&g kvia-ravrut Iz rr\g 
Wi^pocg. Ka) 01 jtev kp<p) Ta^krav }$ovrzgi iWe^ uxog, 
ztyevyov 01 $ ocv, wciti^ ilzog, liiuzov. Ka! iv rirw &rt» 
fiaXevm ru Tcciccra ir&iu avrovy zed zcciPtoig p\v 'TrXyiyng. 
top&prknh rvwrti 5s eevrov stg rov djAov, zoti nvgaarKSi. Tla- 
Wag Jg rsro, g|av/<rrara/, dg o~vv rolg hiazxtri yivoiro* Iks) 
$1 iyvctiff^yj og 7]v, o^5 irj ovv AtrtrvPioig rpoSuf&ug izruvuv 
rov 'iv'xovy crvv rZ (BuanXu liwzev, EvretSS-flt iii qXicxovro 
yXv dqXovori 0) (Bpotfivrctrvg 'iirxxg \yovrig vto rm r<xyj<rrm % 
•f* qtrotrV Jg jjLocXot vkvng t 7ri5?GfjU€voi y hioc ro xcLrurerpvyftat 
iwo ?% iropii&g, c\ rS Vo^krcc l^iriig' Koi§og£<rt d\ rov Ki>- 

§0* 



* K«) IxTivs] Stephano placet hewus ' quam leAionem interpretes omnes feciitos efle dicif 
Scd nil mutandum : nam "xto; eodem plane modo in his paulo poft fequentibus, Aur-ra^- 
fiivets Vt vols "fTTcify Sec. pro eyuitatu fi'eu equitibus accipitur. Eidera autem huic vertui aliurti 
fiibeffe errorem fufpicatur Stephanus : ac fcribendum efle, «ts xai ikiytus Xrr*?, aut tale 
|[uid. Nifi potius, pergit Stepbanus> deeft acljcc^ivum, quodpaKicula xxi jungit cum i\ly*v{. 
$/l\hi vero nihil deefle videtur. 

j-Hf«y 55,&c-]Ita li^ri ha^eijitf cditij aiii quod Ald.tt Florcnt, nxrarirnftm pro xmvart. 

N 3 T(t/£<?«l 



i8o EEN0<J>nUT02 

gov irgtmriovTct. <rvv rS crrgxr&vpoirr ioH&tv ie %gn kcrpivw %&t 
vitas, acrvzg slg 'hip&vx, i% yjbijjuwos* vgo<r(pk'gs<r%&i avfzs* 
O it Kvgog to fjLZv itgaTov ISavpcunv, a)g $ tyvca to irgoLypoL* 
* g'5 %% (*&v Kctvrig uvr'ioi qXuvvoh avTiog too,) uuTog qyzv zv 
tos.%%1 rqv crgo&i&v ig is yvovTtg ol vroXtftioi to ov> irgaxti- 
cay sig <pvyqv, ivruvSw iq 6 Kvgo$ ixkhtv&z iiy&w Tag irgoi; 
tStq. rsrwyf&iviig> otvTog il zIkito ovv ro7g aKkcig ag a&t* 
ffvptyigw. Ei&tt in m%) olgf/,MT& iikitrxtro* met, put* %ou 

IxXlTTOVTUV TM ?}1U0%6JV, TUV [AM \v TTj hvCbtfTgOtyfy TUV i\ %Q& 

&\Xag* hicc 8k %cti v&giTSfAvofbzm vito toov wmm faicx-trd* 
Kcci azsonTWxtriv ccKhxg rz tfoWzg %&) tov ffcutfuvTot, tov Tec* 
iaruv* Tav [AtvToi irs^Sv &<rcrvg\m y ol zt-j^ov to Tcti&ToL 
jyqgiov- iroXiogxSvTsg, o; [a&v eig to Tuypg %oiT$(pvyov to ct,tf4 
TcciciTcx, uTroCTav oi i\ y ^ffiaffcwTtg ug nohtv tivo\ tx A<r- 
evgix peyoityv iv^os tlcu. uvto$ crvv To7g ugfAourt zcu ToTg itt* 
votg xccrz<pevyev o Awugiog. 

Kvgog (Mv iq iiowgot%a.(Ltvos tccvtoc Imvacypgu zlg ti\v 
TetiuTa, %<»)got,r xou 7rgo<rTcc%ot,g oi$ iiu ot,u,<p) to\ ai^aXcjTOi 
i^siVy eu$vg iwog&vsTo i)g IffitfKSypGiiro tov Yaiarccv owag 
svs; \k tx TguvjAoiTog. Uogzvopbva) $ uuT&i iiiq o r«^aro$ 
\itihihiyJivog to TgavfAoc, knYivTa? lia)v i\ o Kvpog uvtov ijo&q 
tb koc) SiffWy JLyw wgog tri qioc tTriffKvfyofbzvog irwg iffiift 
JLyv ie> einzv o YctouTcig, va) p>k T%g ^stkg y ci iit&w&itb* 
ffopuog qioc, O'noiog Tig ircTi, (pec'tvy Hiiv y o toiccvttjv ^vy>\v 
lyur ocrng k% oitf lya) o^ti vvv px isoftevos, xti (&nv itfo- 
cry/ofAtvog yt f/,oi TtyVTot, ntglx^iiv, &ts fAqv ev irstfovSwg vx 
If** (ilg yi to i'hev) xi' otixv, ocXX' oti Txg <pi\xg trot \io\k 
ri oviarcuy xT&g Ifto) tfgo^vpcag i j3or)§7i<r a,g, cug vvv to yuiv W 
tpoi \ ol'ftOfAoii, to ft Ik) co) crio'affAM. Qv po\ Txg Stag, 



rpu%6ai perperam exhibeant. Mihi vc ro in primis placet MSti Bodl. leftio ; in quo, fyb» 
lata particuU Je pod x.aC"»<rt, tt continuata oratione, ficltgitur: nhn Ti fjcxXic. xa.irit vrtty* 
(twoi, Civ. Ta Kccra.T'r^i^a.i Ivo r*is yogiiaiy oi tou TecOarec Itfirus Ka-de^uxr, tov Kt/£9v f &c. 

* Eff"rt (t%v wawTtf, ic] I^c-uni-lavius paulb alitor, 'Lett y.tv vravris ivavriot nkuumvy hx*~ 
tIos kcc), Sec. Nos edit. Stepban. Eton. Aid. Floruit, fecuti fumus. MS. quidem BocJL 
4»abet : In iroivris IvxvTioi n>.a.v»o\>, ivenrifit Kttiy &c. At in ora cam, quam damus, le£tio«> 
Hem cxhibet. 

f 'pOio-wrii, &c,J Stcphjno adfentior, qui repetendum elTc iro tov tcotv$v verbum xaa»i- 
Quyev pytat ; nlioqui vidcri poffet dicendum fuifle 'i<p(u<rotv. 

| 0','xopui] Df quo vtibo fm kujlatb. ad II. A. p. U£ Xttf/^invtu irrrt xtu ir) 6mu.ts^ 



KTPOT riAIAEIAS E'. *8i 



*> ]£i>£S> «J Jr 0/0$ g<pw> g£ af%??> .*#' iriadomiyiffupyiv, hz 
eJda *l Izrqcapnv *au$a wor av roixrov tfEgt \$v izrei aX* 
Xs?$ rs Qiiu, Koati&gy zcit rxrov rov vvv Ae&vgluv fiacriXic&y 
sroXv wKeico $&; ri» uvrS vrurigu aviaffavrci h &* vvv dvvtxrcii 
aviaiv* !£«} ol&vgog irgog rcivr# il<xtv <vfo, Q T&darct) I* 
vro'hv (jufi^pv tfugug Say^a, ipX vvv Socvpafyig. Kcti r! $% 
rnr \crrlv j $$7} o Tudarug. . On rotrxroj ph TLegcrav, \tyv\y 
Ic^iourocv vrsgl <rg, rotrbtroi Js M$av, ratrSroi i\ Ygzaviw 
voivrsg i\ ol tfctgoyrzg AgpsvJ.ejy zod TL&zw zm Kadxfr'ivv* 
Koct o Toc^otrotg \ir%{)\o%rOy aXX' 5 Zgy, £<p??> zou riroig 
itoWk hyo&a $o7e» oi S"go}, zod vrXufrrct rZ airicp rS zou ra* 
rag rotirag slvai. K«; ovraig {Asyroi ig watvug, rxrag S 
Ky^g, xou Igt/icr&usv %aA#$, dz%a ro\ fewa oicc, iyat dvvufAou* 
clfjoa, il trgorfiye irufiffo\7\a,> ojcrre zou %>vziv rov (SaXof^evoP^ 
zee) %evi£€<r§q,i rrclv ro crgurevfAoc, ulgiag rSv zcthSg ittKonr 
pivm zai noChvg crvpfioivrm, 

O ^s Kctducnog a^(r^o<pv'KoixBh zee) i fiir'uryz rng $iu- 
%tug % (SsXopsvog <ft zou avrog 'ktx.^^ov rt ffoirjrou, kn am- 
zoiw<roLpzvog lire i\itm sb%v ra Kvgy f zari%zi rqv ic^og Ba- 
jSvXmcc X,cogav. AietrvrcigffiivQig 81 rotg 'iKTroig ot.vrx ** amm 
o A&trvoiog iz rqg IccvrS tokioag, S fir} zurtipvyt> cvvTvy^dvet 
paXa, dq .cvvrer&yfjbsvoy $%,av ro lotvrS (rrgcirzv[A(x,. £lg J* 
\yvw fAyivag zivui rig Kcc^triacy ZTir4§era,i, zee) rov r% tig* 
%pvrci rm TtLcihxriav kitozrzivii> zou »XX^j ^roXX^ # zou ?cr* 



■ " ■ ■ t| eu xk) o'%ofiitos xat airoix.ofttn)s 5 Axv*y, Soph. £lefl. V. I45, 1 46. 

Oi%ofci))uv yoviav imX&farxi, 
Idem, Ajac. v. 1 146, 1147. 

Tij/.— hwv y virus, uxa) &; Suvui. 
Ms. 0tog yot<> ix.(Tu>Z,st f&i, refit IV o'tfcOftxt, 
Eadem eft (ignificatio tou vvrtiyu, Matt. 2d. 24. Opera pretium eft notare, quaK ftudi* 
eonlensuque divcrise gentes omne'ra in mortis mentionc ^w^nfMtti vitarunt. Hinc euim turn 
Hehrcsi turn Araies fuum *lSn» «JUod proprje atrire, profici/d, Sec. fonat, ad intcritum etfaifl 
^ignificandum adhibent. Quomodo Gen. 15. 2. ufurpatum eflevidetur: miy l^H *3!bP» 
XXX, Interp. lyu ll &<xo\Z«p.<u s^riino^ h. e. mw'uir fine liberis : et Gen. 4 . 
***5ljo *$± — — — h, e. et non pereatis. Vide Pf. 48. 1 1. Ejufden? euphemifmi exe»i* 
pla fuppeditat etiam lingua Lntina: nam, Pomp. Fejio awftore, abhior.em antiqui (Gcebanf 
mortsm. Rem feilicet ingratam mitiori vifum ell exprimere vocabulo ; atque adeo li q\j?:n c 
Vita deceflifte veteres indicartnt, dicebant ; Fuit y Pixit, Abilt. 

* A^«v 0, &c] Leanclavio placuit Wtwv o y Sec. Nos le&ionem damns, quam cdht 
St?pb. Eton. Aid. Flcr. et MS. Bpdl. prcs fe ferunt. Quin et Zj.w« pi-o nobis facit ; qiu 
Annal.Mh. 3. c. 20. rem eandem Xenophonteis fere verbis, utl lblct, perfeqmitur : Arw» ol f 
Xjtfrifitf Ik "?,f rriteus «v xarifvyt, fuirvyx^t «uro7(. Sec. 

N 4 *2g 



i8i SENOOaNTOS 

vrag Jg ttoXXvg Xapfioivsi tuv Kudatriuv, tcou qv clyovTeg Xstai) 
iT&yyjxvov h$ot,ig{\TCM. Kou o f/Av Aarcrvgiog faulgoig &%gig * 
kctyoihig aera eivcu, ktrsTgitrsTo* ol i\ Kaiatrtoi itrufovTo 
xgog to {rrgurofftiov kpty) deiXqv 01 trguTOt* Kvgog i\ ug 
jpaSsTO to ysyovog y vtrr\»T0t, ti Toig K&da(rtoig> zou ovtivx I'ioi 
reTpafAivov, hvvChupftoivm, tStov {azv ojg Toihoirav ktrstrz^. 
tfsv, Strug SsgutrsvoiTO* Tag $ oiXkag ffvyK,ot,Tt<r%qva> kou Strug 
to\ Imrqiua iyonv (rvvetf&fAth,eiro> tragoikot^oivctiv tm ofAo~ 
rif&w Hsgffuv cvvstrti^sX^Tcig' (sv yag Toig ToixToig ol kyo&oi 
truvztrmovuv HasKatri) zai kviu^svog [/AvTot oivTog }&-%vg3$'iij- 
Tiog ?r tig km Tm StXKm dsitrvivTM,- fivixot> '/$?] agq, qv, K2- 
gog in (Tvv To7g vtrqgsTottg zcu to7$ iot,rgo7g t xdsm l&uv uTtj- 
jasXtitov trugsXttrsv, kXX yj avTotTTYig s(psugcc y tj> si [/,}} aw* 
Tog Ugavvroi, trifrtruv (pccvsgog qv Tag SsgectrsvovTag. Ka) 
tots fjbiv iTug SKoipjY&no'w oX^a o% Ty fj^igct xygulgoig <ry-» 
visvut tvv f/Xv cixXuy Tag kgyyvTug, Tag i\ KccSaoriag trkvTag t 
\Xi\s TOILS' 

M Avdg\g crupfiMfcoi, o\v^rgutrtvov jj>av to ysysvypsvov trctSrog. 
u To yoXp ufjLctgTCLVSiv kv^fgutrag ovTug, aSzv, olfAut, S-am 
u [amo'tov. A%ioi ys psvToi sff^sv tx ysyevriftwa tuts trgky- 
€i pctTog ktroXccvtroii Ti kyctSov y to pa&iiv f^TjtroTS hiufftrelt 
€< ktro tS oXx ^vvccf/Av ka^tvscrTig&v njg tw troXspiuy ivvot- 
(( [Asug. * Ka; x)A txt\ i(p7] y Xsyu, ug a. ds7 ttots kcu 
u shavGOVi sti {Aogico nvcci oira o^v oir\, i\ vvv o \s.ctoa(riog u- 
« ffiTO* aXX' hv Tig if zotvxfASvog ogpocToii tu ixnvu /3o^S-^|- 
€( cocii \ffTi (a\v o\trocT^r}vaiy iffn (k tu vtrofJMWTi, h^owra* 
<c tti(Tccvti Tag troXspJag, ccXkocs Tgi-^oci atro tm gfgA^Xu- 
c< §6tw 'itTTi Jg, oixXcc troig'zyovTV, trguypoLToi To7g troXs- 
iC fAtoig* To7g (ptXoig a<r(paXg/av ira,gs%eiv xoi) aTu piv a$ 
<( ° ")C®£ 1 $ ® v M'z'wtU'ii olXX* z^ccgTrio'STcci Ttjg ttr^vog* o Ss, 
" ctvrO^vv (£7] o\vot,x,oivMo\[ASvoq Stra civ y} 9 xdsv n <$tot,(pogov 
" tfctcrfcti h si povog i<rTga,TevsTO. AAX* avn {asv TaTa, g<p^, 



* K«< olx) rour\ &c] Vocem penultimam admonitu edit. Stepb. Eton, et Flor. in caeteris 
pr*terminam, rcftituinaus. Quam lertionem probat etiam Muretus. 

\ KauifVftDus } Editiones Ala. it Flsr. xivouftivos perperam exhlbcnt. Mureitis Kotvuffupt* 
vef adfert. Scd pneferenda videtur ea lcriptura, qua; majorem cum xivovptvo; affinitatcm 
W.ihn. Itaquc Stcphanus et Lcunclavius •snoine rede repufucruut l xw$vpiYo? t quod i« 
MSto BodL et edit, etiiim Eton. Icgitur. 



&YPOT HAIAEIA2 E'. iSj 



€t 



}j¥ Szog S*5X>?> hfrvvxfr&a, rug roXsftixg ax $)$ fi&xgav* 

*' AXX' insihas ray^iffra ugt<rr7i<r?)rs 9 &£& vp&e \yoi hSru T9 

f* <xpthy]LCL iyivero' zest olpusc f&sv ^k'^opzv rsg reXz\>7r)(7ay~ 

* ( icL<;> clpct i\ $si%ef&sv roic woAzyJoic, svS-a xgurqtrcii vo~ 

u fAi^vtriv, hravfyce, aXX?£ clvtm zgiirrxg, r,v %io$ 3-gX*r 

u * z&i i'vag ys f/uqSk to yj>m<bv qiecjg ogojciv, Iv^cc z&ri- 

i€ xouvov hpav rhg trvpupiot^yg' rjv $e jiaf avreK^icoCh "f* %&&- 

** tr&pcsy ocvravrrag z<HU,ot,g, z&i oriuca^v tjjv y/vaav ivtx, 

** jjur) a, rjfjucig siro't'/iffuv ogwrsg tvtpgotivcovroih aXXa to\ tavT&t 

*' xccxcc Sedfizvoi aviwrou. Oi (juev iv aXX©/, zty'l, a^trrEU 

€C re Imrsg' itftpf Si 00 KaJgCfo/, *&gcorov y2v a7rsX^rov7&g 

Ci ti'P'fcoyroL vfrw avrw sAsf&s 'JTrsg v[Jap vopuog, ocrrig vpujs. 

€i ImfA&fasrw trvv ro7c Srsoig xct} vvv tjfjuv, qv rt tfgoffdzrjir- 

£t ' v N < -€s ' 'it r\* * >\ ~ >/ y * * v xl ~ 

" zpuz rov aupujivru. KJi (JAV qy\ ravra &tfga%cur o ds Kv- 
gog. irtsidq itgqyayz to trrgurevpLtx,, xat xaretrrTjo'ev sl§ ra~ 
%Wy rov yjo?iiLiv&) vto rm JLaiov&iav, izsXevire wXqo'iov totJ- 
«r£ ccyetv rqv Tc&^iv^ oTuq* z(p7j, rjv imd^z^r^ uvo&appvm- 
ftev rzg dvdgag, Oiireo Sr) ZTtogsvovro' zou ix'dovTsg 'iSravrro* 
fifty r%g Kc&$zo'itig 9 liqsv- Sh rr,v yuacw. Hor/jO'oiVTcg i\ rcxZ- 
ra, .a^xS'ov ret eTnrqosiu ex r?jg zrojkzfMpig lyovrzg <zra,\iy ug 
WW TctSctra,. 

1Lvvo7i<rci,g 5' 0*1 ol vvbg uvrov, atperrnzorsg, cvTsg ^X'/jciop 
J$c&l3vX%i>og, xMxwg ^(rovroct, a,v p/uri avTog ah) 7:ot,M 9 iir&Q 
otrzg ps tcov ffoXefMojv o$<ptrt, xou rxTxg \zO\zve Xeystv rw A^r- 
evgiaff xex,} uvrog xrjgvxa iTtsy^e ir^og oevrov Xeyovrcc tccvtcc, 
in "iroifAog sty lav rhg igyaZppbivxg tt\v yqv, xa) pL7} ahxslv^ 
$t xou exiivog fixkoiro lav \^yaZi<r$scu rag rm wgog avrov 
e* j&<()i(rrYixoroov egyarcig. Kcctrot, 'i<py} 9 <rv jaw, qv xou dvvq 
•**rjt&)\vetv 9 eXiyxg rtvacg xu>\v<reig % (hxiyri yctg ecri yrj q rm 
irgog zuk cLtyscrrqxQroovj lya i\ noXXriv av croi y?jv hS'w \vzg~ 
yov zivou. "Elg Se rtjv r-5 xagirS xopudriv, rjv po\v vroXepuog w, 
i xooltcov pLiv, Gi&cii, xopLicrsToa' qv $\ eigrjVT] yivrpuh SqXo- 

* Koc) e'tfug, &c] Eft tkXn-^i; krTixrt' et fubaudiendum videtur vroa^o/Aiv, vel aliud vcr- 
bum fimile. Adverbium autem illud jam iupra, lib. I. p. 16. et lib. 5. p. 169. (ubi tax, 
fkfau vel (lik'iTu trot fubintelligi oportet) et alibi paflim iXXstvrixus uiurpatum videre eft. 
(f| Kayeufttv, &c] Sic in libris haclenus vulgatis lcribitur : M&. autem Bodl. repr«ei*eutat 
ffxvraftt t ■ 1 1 x*t fyiirtfAiv, quod yuh^quidein magis arridct. 



iU SEN0*fiNT02 

von vv, $<pn» Hp psvrot rig J rw \yiZv oirXct avrccigrirat 
(rot, n t3v arm Ifto), rzr$g> ttpq, ug a,v ^vvv^&oc, iKvurigoi 
txp,vv*f&&cc. Tecvrcc iTrnrrsiXocg r&> KqgvKi dirzwzfAWiv. Ol 
Sz Acirvgiot, itfti r,z*<r&v ravrc& 9 wuvrcc, inolzv wsfeovr$$ rov 
ficurtX&a, (rvy%agij<rtei ravra, teat cri<rfMKg6ra,ro» r£ tfokipx 
Tairuy, Kcc) o A<r<rvgiog fbtwoi* stfe vieo rav ofwtyvhw iru<r- 
S"tW> tl*t W uvrcg 2 rv fixXqStig, crvvjvBCi rcww kcu 
* hyevavro crv&qzcci, rolg jmv igyafcpfAzvoig ugwrjy uwtj roig 
S £ftXo(pQi?otg tfoXspoy. Tavru yXv St\ ksp) rm ipywrZt 
MBTrt'Trga&ro o Kvgog' rag fMvrot voftag rm zrqvwv rag [ttv 
iavrx (piXag Iz&evtrs ##rrx3-g<r&a/j & fixhoivro, Iv ry \&vrvv 
hrtzgctrsftt' rhv Si rm voXepuiw if "Ksiuv qyov ovoisiv dvwiv- 
ro, wag etq h \ crrgurua, Sjiim roig orv^a^ctg, OJ ^/W 
yag iityiwQh ol etvroi, kou cinu rS \aft,(2&veiv rot, ivirridsiDt, 9 
it Si \& tm iroXt/ttw rgo(pq zxOor'&gow rv\v vrgovruw IUkzi xa- 

Ets) Sb nagtcrKtvoL^ro o Kvgog qSq a>g dtfivv, xmfii o Tu* 
iccrag aXhou rs daecc, no'h'hk km iravrola, (piguv xou clyw, u$ 
av 1% otKa f/,$ya,Xiii kou iTTffsg ys tfoWxg d<p£\o{ASi/og rm 



* Ka'i lyivevro, &o] Eadem confuetudo apud Indos belli tempore fervari folebat, referente 
Diodor. Sic. lib. 2. p. \%% XvpfixXXovrxt $1 txph rt7s IvWy, xx\ rk vofA/ftet Tges ra ff^itart 
?.ifiov yivitrSai vx? a.vrtl$. Uxga, fAt ya,(> re7$ aXXois uv$pu<xot$ «l vreXtfuoi x/x.<ru<p0upo\ris 
wn* •^ett^xv, aytaigywrov KxrafKtvdc^ov/ri' irapK oi toutois <rav yiupyuv lipu? xx) acrt/Xar 
Icl'u'hwv, ol 9rXyi<rl<ni •xa.pa.ra.\iu)* ytopyovvrz; av^ffat^nrat rajv xitSuvuv utnv. Apt<p6<rtp3* yetf 
e\ ■zoXtuouvrts aXXykcu; fiiv aToxriivovtnv iv tk7$ pei%ctts, rovs di W?^' fW yteupyiav ovrccg 
Iciitrtv u.(!>Xa(!>t7s t ens x./xvobs atrxs o.'Xu.vtuv llfpsylTecf &c. 

f Atictv nyov, &c] Ita clare MS. Bodl. editique omnes. Leunclavius autem conjicit Je* 
gendum et diftin^uendum fie, rhv S« raiv -raXE^^ji, Xe/av ayut, videlicet, WiXiust. Voce? 
vero -rr;y %l non conjungit cum Xe/av, fed illud praecedens nomen hoc modo repetit, ttiv $k \<vi- 
■xourtix* vutv <7roXift7uv iKiXivti Xsixv etytiv. Nam alioquin, inquit, bojlium prttdam abdii(ere > 
parum ctmvenienter d : citur> et a?nb!gue. Quod ad mutationem rnv nyei in a.yit* adtinct, hau(J 
pornitenda forfan eft emendatio. At de conftru&ione verborum illi ncquaquam adfentior^ 
mm, ruv <ro?.f.filiuv }.iia,n aynv, redte dicitur, qui pradam de hojl'ibits captam ajrit. Simili 
prorsus loquendi modo utitur Hcrodi. lib. J. c. 8. edit. Oxon. Tt yxg %v otyiXot fiaofiaipeJv l 
fiYcti^cji^ivuv - • ■ ; % >.tixi ec.i%fjtccXu)rou; avretytiv raj* Xy^SoZv, yvfcvouvra xx) rag obtrias 
mQaipivpivev tZv olxi'tw*: ubi, niii omnia mc fallunt, p:irum feliciter rem gefiit Interpres ille 
fermonis, "fi diis placet, elegantias ftudiofus ; quern tamen miro fane confenfu Editorcs H*rodi % 
fecuti funt. At fe filtnt Pditianus : t^que penes, leclor, de verfione fit arbitrium : Quid 
mim proderat Barbaras Utterimi f tPjdd pradam out captiios abacles, ft fuisfortunis Romana 
dilivms mortules quitidic dj'poliab.mtui F— Ego ver6 locum fie veito :• — vel eum captivum bojlium 
fradam abducere, funs qui facnltatibus fXtterct fpoliarutque ? nee non Thucydi lib, 6. p. 406. 
K«/ At,yi7oi fj.irx rxvrx ir^ctkovri; \; <r*jv Gtoswr/v ofiopo* nvtrxv^ Xf'txv ruv huxtbatfiwlcov <ro\- 
3B«» iXocfZw, *J, kc. magnam Lacedtrixouiorum prxdam Ctpcrunty Isfc. 

I 'S.r^tTux] ft:i r< cM tn ►flit. Stefk. Etcm tH MS. etiam Bodl. fcribiturj et paulo puft 
frxrtlav. Ci-teri .niif-m hhrWrexnx ct orntxrtkv perperam exl\ibent, 

I, Kx.Zeu/.h>\ Wit fupra |- -*jr 7S* ' v ■ 



KYPOT TIAIAEIA2 E'. 185 

urXftfWtf* gA$f ?? Sh 9 O K?££, w \fh trot \y£> ctyco rowra % 
I'm iv rH itagoitri %§3J avrolg civ rt dzat, No 4 a,*£$ d\ %(pm 
kqu ruXXa ffctvrtx, ro\ l^u } <ra eivai. Qvrz y&g horny, %r 
tprou iror&, cry \y&> an \y!i pvvn xarotXetya rov if&ov qL 
xov* aXA' dvocyxy), %<pr^ cvv IfAo) reXzvrwrf km dff0(r(3qvai 
to ypLsregcv yUog xou cvopua. Kou roLvra, $(pm% d> Kvge p 
[ofAWffii erat rig £hs$ s 0? xcu ogooa <ito\n& zee) uxiosiriv) #re 
aotxov, %r$ cuarwov aozv sr ii%m art iroinvc&g* g^a-ou, Ka* 
olfAct, roevrg, Xiym xdn^xfives rqv &vrS rvffiv, xcu *nkn 
7$vvi&n vXiiw eitfttv, 

Kam Kvgog aniarug, rs jxkv voting a%rzigw &vrov 9 %te%B 
it Shy AXXa rig /mv 'liritvg d.s*)f of^oci> 'i<py cs rz yog 
wpthiiGfii, zvv&rngoig dig cwrig^ * rj 0/ vvv ca 2/;£0y, &£ ioi- 
W syd rt (s dq ititXau iK&vpzv) ro Wipvwv ivnrtKov &ar^ 
rov tnnXrigooiru \\g rig {Avgix.g.itfwiug' ro\ d\ aXXu %gr}{Aa,ra 
cu dtfayayav (puXarre, Z<P'/} 9 Icrr civ ps Hqg i%ovrc& 9 h<rrz 
e% \m\ ^rroccSa; uvrtiwfi&ffitvov u St itXua yuoi Sig u7rUig, 
73 AMfApawv x&p if/,*, fjt,(& rxg ^ss$ ax ei onvg uv ovvcci* 
l&nv pq ouo-yvvic^a.^ Ugog ruvra, Tctdctrag €{?iv 9 AAXa 
mure*, fjLtv 7na"rs6co cor (J>pw y&g ex rov r^oftov) (pvXarrew 
fMvroi ogtx, si Ipirii&uos elftto E^ ftkv ykg (piXoi qfct* rS 
Jl<r<rvgi&j* KctXhlfrrq $h idozzi thai h rS Ipx koctpoc ^rriag- 
(rijgyug [Asyitrrrg wcXzag 'Baftv'hMog lyyvg *$&<> oca f&iv u<p$- 
falo^ui icny aro f&zyoLkvig rtoXzcog, reevrot afttXoivo{jL£r otrcx, 
Ci evo^XsTfl"S"a;, mjul$z dsvgo kwiovrzg rkrm ixwohm npzv) 
vvv y $%■&} iffigo'; htrftev, ^^Xov on \wulo\v <ru a-raXS-j^ kqli 
avro) h'7nl3%'hev<ro{M%u i zcu oiaog oXog % zotl 01 jam, Awry* 
gig @ia3ro{&&a, cXa)g rag ixftgxg not) nXfinov %yo\rti^ jcooi 
xgeirrag r^uv avrSv ogivreg. Ta^' xv tiwoig ocv, xa,) rl JjJ 
■ravrot, a%> httovv vgiv anoG-rnvou ; Or/> cb KS^Sj t\ r *pv%ri {as, 
Otoe ro vfigiaScci %.&} opyi£e<r&a4> x ro k(TtycCki<rrarov o-zo- 
vStTa, otnytv-, aAA* ku ruro %v8(rct y o\^o\ wort urrou airori- 
f.u<r$cci rov kou %eo7g £^^ov %cci ctv^gaTroig, og giutsau [u- 

* Hw v"yj &c] Sic reftituimus partim ex MSto Bodl. editioncque Flor. iu quibus fcribU 
tur^ ij <l vZv, Sec. partim tx c~Tije6tura Stephani ; qui, re quidem ipsa duce, illud tii in o\ mur 
tandum ftatuit. In aliis verb libris editis, omifsa prorsus vocula iila, legitnr, »> w an, && 

f &**.ev e>n> &c J] Scriptura hscc eft MSti Bodl. editionii^ue Eton, eaa; St«phaau5 q:o.;.x 
^vulgatse illi, faXeveri; hoc lcc0*iit?poncn<Um, %idit- 



186 EEN0<X>ONT02 

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trwjtgerzgtH$ zavrS <rvfA[Aa%pi$ yj>r\trzrau. Hv b*i rig <kga zca 
(ZzXrUw ctbr* <pa,\)% y Scippsh ^$n 9 & Kvgz, sKv <rz fori<ret ra> 
ityo&co av$g) fActffioSa,i y ctXX' iziivog agzwei ?xro fi7iyjx,vco- 
psvog, * 0-g ccviXr} rov cevrx ftzXriovct. "f Ts pivroi Ipw kviuH 
mcti cuv rolgirovripolg puiiag, oi{/,ou 9 zgsirrm t&roth 

Azxcrwri rta Kvpcy ravrct 'ido%zv «|/a ImftsXeiois Xiysiv* 
mou sv$vg sittz, T/ £v 9 \<pn 9 S Tct^ccra 9 tsyi roc p,iv ruyy 
ipvXoczrj ifcvpct, lTotfi<rag 9 owg av croi eiq ktftpakcog xgqff&m, 
ottotcv? fig 'aura trig' oevrog fit crvv qpuiv <rrpa/tivr\ 9 IW h» oi 
&so) ohtkzp vvv trvv qpiv 2<riv 9 $rog <rz (po/Siirctt, aKkcc fir} o~v 
rZrov *, OyTt is $6 ff-oi ogojv rSv <rm% h cry <rvvvv yeupotg s%a/fj 
cvif ifio) Togevs. Ka.) <rv r dv lfiol 9 a>g yz poi $qzu 9 ittt,w 
fcgrjcifiog zty]g 9 lyw ri <roi 9 wg av $vWfiou 9 v&tgaur-opkott, 
Azxirug ravra o Tad&r&g kviirnvri rz zai ifaiv% &} »% 
i<pn 9 dvmsftw oiv <rv<rzevoi<ra,fizvog (pSccffai, vgiv $% \\iiw*i ; 
fixXofiat yug rct 9 'i<p% 9 zee) rrjv firirepa, (Lyzvf fitr* IfjwwrS* 
N<%/ fid A /Y's <£>;?, ^.q&oureig f/Avror iy&t yig Ima'j^iircj ttrr 
i,» zccXZg cu <png s%etv. Ouro; ir) i Ya^&rag atfsXSav* 
§ S(pyXafg fisv tk riiy/i (fvv Kvpaf cc o)yvpojaaro 9 cvvBff'z&vU'* 
faro h\ tfavrct, avoir otg oiv olxog piy&g ncthag olzolro* Hytra 
Oi zai 7ojv icivTis raiv re Ti(rr&v } oig %dzra> zcCi, <yv ityfTBt 
rtoXhxg 9 avayzeccrag rvg pev aurZv zai yvtcuzaq ccystv 9 rx$ 
is zctt || cchx<po\g 9 ug deh{/Avxg rttroig zeen^ot uvrig+ Ka; 



rov 



* 11? av!>.>j] Itu cditio Etontnfts. MS. Bodl. p.iulo aliter, %a; fatXn. Edit. Flor. us a,*t~ 
i.\<rttj quod giofiam prorsus fapit. Aid, autem Stcjtb. et Leund. dant van «»• Sfi«« Horum 
teQten uterque probat, locique ratio poftulat, fcriptyram quam recepimus. Illud "as eerte fi 
fMineatur, (ut lenfus fit, idoneus adboc machinandum, donee, &c. tunc) uti retlc notat Stepha» 
nus, uon videbitur dicere ad boa ■macbinanduin, quo videlicet ffequitur, quo pa^iobtminem^ &c. 
fed aliud quidpiam quod prieteirerit. Atquc nihil in praEcedentibus, ad quod illud^ tout* re- 
ferri qu'.-at, inveniemus. 

f Itu p'trm, kc~] Sic Iibii edit] pariter et M.S. Bodl. Lcunclavi* tamen ea teclie no» 
fatisfiicit. Sic autem rcftius fcribi poff'e putat, Ti (wJ.yrfl/, &c. Mihi magis ftrridet vulgaw 
leftio. 

| <t>^«9-£/j] Ita MS- Bodl. editiquc libri omnes, prsetei unum Etoncnfem, in quo mendos£ 
legitur <p$n<r*s. 

§ Y.yfau.'ii fdy, &c] Itii quidem locus hie confpirante editorum exemplarium copfenfu, fo-. 

let cxprirai. Mihi vcro impenfius placet hxc MSti Bodl.leftio, avtXOu^ $6\a%t fiiv ™ 

TUX 71 " v Ku V^ *>X v V'" lu '' rt 'i iuffragante, uti opinor, ipfa Cyri oratione ; qui fupra paul5 

Oadatam fie adratus eft,flw^j3 rk ^«k riix*i<pu?.*c.Kn t-XH"- iiro'w-Si ubi T«<r£/^»»^wX«x»Je^Mfi 

*ou7v, idem videtur elfe, atquc id quod pt/AxgiVa rux,* o%ugov<r6xi hoc "mlocofignificat. Hanc 
porr© em^ndationtm laudat etiam Murctus ; nullo tamen, eam undc hauferat, indicato librcy 

« A.6a<p*$i *c-] AWus etLcuccL Jqtunt et}iWti/$'hx wracnin verlifjiefua iweptam lec- 



KTPOT XIAIAEIA2 E\ 

* 1S7 

rov f£v TttduT&v Kvpo$ $v Toig vbp) avrov tftav y-j, %ou o^w 
ippatrrfjpa scou vdoirw xou XP^x *><** (rim, u$ ccst h roig ct(p%&- 
v&roiroig * ffrgaroTredBvotrG. 

Esrei b% Kogsvofjuevog zo&ecZgu rrjv rcov fiafivXaviov m\iv^ 
%,x,{ lio%€v c&vtm 7\ oiog, qv qsi, Ttoip auro ro Ttlyog <pkpuv* 
ztcXscrag rov Yaftgvccv sicu to» Y&darow, rjgarot, el oiXhrj oiog 
saii ctt<rre fty irctvv TrXritriov aystv rS TZiyxg. Ka; Y&jSpvotg 
esrev, E/V; ft\v, at dicwoTcc, zcci ^oXka\ odor #aa 'iyuy 9 
tOq, aoy^iv xau (SaMc^cct av ff£ vvv on lyyvTotTcc ayuv Trig 
whsag, ivcc zou Ivtisilzyg ccvrc7g to ergoiTZvpa,, on cot 7$q 
voXu tz torn xai zaXov lire) zoCi ore zXarrov s/^s?, vrpocrsjx- 
~&g ti vpog ccvto to TtTj/og, zou ISsmto f vyag £ vroWzg m- 
Tcg* vvv o% zou si 4 z , ccpe<rzeva<?{Asyog ts z<?nv, j: atrKip irpog <r$< 
svrtv cri ■ vrapGurxsvaffoiro ag {Lu^yevog, olcia, on Idovn 
mrw tjjv (F3jv ivvapbivt wctXiv avagao'ztvaG'rx roi uvtS (pec- 

9BTCU. 

Km Kygo£ vpog tccvtoc e**rs, Ao%z7g pot, a Tafipvoit 
•kivfjuugetv ort Iv a f/&v Y£M® iro\v vusiova typv <rrpt&nuv jjX- 
•x#, vrpog avTo to TttjQog vrpoFTjyciyov* vvv oi kkuco ovvayiv 
t%w %z gd-gAw wf. avrot ro\ rsi%fl aysw. AXXa yap yw 



tltem fequitnr, qmm turn 'MS. BodL turn czt€n librl editi, adfentientibus Ga» 
h*h et Pkllelpho, pra^ftaat. Iliud autem ahhpobs ab imperitia Iibrariorum primo ma- 
«Tep«to, qua cum genus proaominis, fevrm obfcrvaSent, nomen antecedent aliquod raafcu- 
fcetkm generis haud dubie pra?ceffifl*e perperaui antumarent, Atticorvun veto moris eft 
wsculiais uti pro fcEminiqis : Sophoe* Eieitv. 615, 6r6. 

fSaniXtKavvn. loquitur en'on de E!e<9;ra Clytemneftra. Similiter pauIo pofl, Nofter : rA 

•7»**f, pro v* Vide tamen, fi libet s CL Barn, ad Horn. II. L v. 778. et ad Eurip. 

Hipi v- J87* Acbill. TuL p. 143. edit. Ludg. 3aL avhh ytnz Quanquam htc ov%tip.a. for* 
£aT5j,i,uod dicitur, vrgos to ffqfutwofitiVM locum habere queat ; adeo ut <revvot$ ad nomen in Si^i. 
pipe "mclufum, v. g. "Stfftotg, referatur. Haud adfimili modo Nofter paulo poll adhibet re- 
iatlvn eelrcTs uopnt x«.i fievXsa'&ai «» <rt vy* en lyyvra r ra. ayuf <?z?j vaXiwz, 'ha xx) ift~ 

•H/|jfc£rife T9, Set, ubi avToTs refpicit somen aliqutxi in voce vj}Xu*<; fubiiitcllectum, v. g. 
intxtyel HutZuJianiiats* vd sliiid hi^ iimile, Conl Joh. 8. 44. ubi pronomen avrov, uti reclc 
,«otav CL Siacktoail Sacr. C8aC p. 95. refpicit. rou y^tvSov?, ex nomine -^tvrrnu fub quo 
latetjuillo negotio colligcfidunu Similiter Rom. z<x 3* admonente loci fententia, illud uirk 
ad f *+.gtmra, tw »c/£*u (quae licet non diferte feriyferit, voluit umen Apoftclus) referendum 
videti 

* '.'gtrw*&i£<ur»\ Ita refcripfimus admonitu i^ennclavii et MSti BodL in quo totus hie 
JoCUS reprsfentatlur : ' ■ xxi rifes/, <2; un \i rati i^^^Tarctf ffrgarovthviffcu. Rec- 
tiiis ers fi vel ficribas is fine ac^centu, vel in utrrt mutes, et legas Sir ait y &c. Ilium vero 
aoftramnmendationem conformant Pbilelpbus et Gabrielius : qui, in loc© vertendo, utu^itur 
Verbis ctyuBdari, et caflmfaure. In vtolgatis haclenus libris perperam lrgitur e .■oa.mvotra. 

f T^] Ita Stephanas et editio Eton, at alii !ibxi minus, uti quid«m videtur, commode, 
qjuis extent. Vide p, 166. 

I G,f*vr£f #J ? &cj Videfuprap. 169. 



i8S SEtfO*ftKfT02 

S^ty^a^*, s^j* # yap to alsro \&ri tfpocaysiv rs zou * ##- 
gayer;. Upo&ayxtrt (Av yap atfavrtgy &rco ra,%ctfihot, &g aV 
tnavrai apurru fAaystrSar kxayx&t pivroi ot Cco<ppovsg ? civ 
eur<pa\z<rrara ? z% !j av rkyjGr&. arshSoizv, tlaptivai iX 
dvayzyj Irriv \zrtra,ft&va,ig (/av ra\q apua^atg, ^ avzt(jtXvotgi\ 
xai rotg aKXctg czivo<pt>pt>ig tTtKoXv* ravra it iet wavrix, 
legoztzahvty^ai roi% otfhotpogoig, zat fMjiutuj roig itoKtfiUq 
yvt/yja oiehm ra <rzsvo(popa (pam&ai. Avayzq ovv, stoj 
vogBvofAsvav, twi Xztttov »«) a<r$$vzg ro frayj^ov rtray^os. 
£/ xv (ZxTvoivro zz rx rei^xg dSpooi irq Trpocrfftu'slv, oinj tpo(- 
fAi£ctisv> iroKhy av tppojpevtffrepov (TVfAfiiyvvoiev rm wapiovr0* 
Kcu roig {azv Wi puazpov vropsvopzvotg ftazpu) za) cu \fti@o\- 
%tLCtt> rotg i* \z rx ruyxg fipayv irpog rxg iyyvg za) <?rpcr~ 
ipapiiv za) vt&htv asrgA&s7v. Hv il py puov dftkyovrsg mr 
giwftev, h f *$ otrov xal vvv Izreraptvoi xoptvop&u* ro fiv 
Kliffiog zaro'^ovrat ijfAwvy vfto i\ rSv yrapvCpatrfAbvuv SirTfjf 
vroig oyrhog itivog Quivtrai. J&v i' apa %ai xroog Yovrm §gf5- 
iiaeri fri> he koXkov vpoopSvreg avrsg xz av atfapa<rzQ6t 
T^afjcfiuvioifAeScfi* MaXXw i\ 'i<ptj, d> avipsg, hi* Ivixjtipfa- 
eiv citorav kpocu iioi uto rx retyxg avisvaiy rjv {/,}} rZ hat 
i?roX&(36Mri rx vavrog zpsirrxg eivar <po/3spov yap if avow- 
prjcrig. Esre) it ravra titfiv* tiolgz re op§ag rolg ftapxffi ?t« 
ystvp zee) o Tco(2pvccg cotrrep Iz'eXsvtrev iiyelro. HccpafABifi- 
plvx i\ rr\v voXiv rx trrpurevfAKrog> kzi ro v7roXit7ro^svov (• 
%vpot$pov ftoixpevog anzjupii. 

* TlK^ay-.tv] Gabriclius ex vetufto quodam exemplari adfert avrayuv. pro qua leAionocit 
kruyovri, quocimox, paucis intcrje£Us, iequitur. At in hunc locum tranfeundi£t\ipr£te\tnAi 
Cgnificatio aptius quadrat, ut idem valeat, atque ilia, 'rra.pa. vrcXtv iiytivy qua?, mutatper 
tmefin loquendi forma, extant lib. I. p. 48. Quare contra aliorum exemplarium dem 
nihil muto. De ufitati verbi hujus apud Tadllcos figmficatione confule qucc notavimv lib. 

a- p- 73- ' " " T ", 

f AetpUetf] Sic ex confpirante I.eunclavii Muretique conjeflura refcripfimus. ViP ^e- 
fitur am^yii'ivoti- cui verbo non fubeft huic loco apta vis, imo proxime pracedentibi illis, 
htnrctp.ivxis ph rcc~s ufiatuii, atque ade^ ( 'yri menti, adVerfa penitiis. Ut igitur ha9im~ 
ccm libi refpondcant, nliud recepi verbum, in quo lax itatis ineft, apta loco, fignificatio. 

| F.<p* <f<r«v km, &c.J Sincera haec eft MS. Bedl. et editionis Eton, lcitio: quam Uibri 
alii, quosvidi, omnes, interpolatam exhibent — " • ■ ■ ii ^| If o<r$* xaro^ovrai fifth *«J 

»t/y IxriTctuUdi ve(>ivofx.i(}a, to/juv ir~A.H\6os xnra-^ovTat tjftuy, Sec. Ifatetur quidem Ste.anus a 
verba hece, xaro^ovrai np-a.s> in codicibus, quibus ufus eft, veteribusnon cxtarc; hiCtf adei 
R jujtius quam vulgaris cditionibus adfentiri. Camemrius etiarn, autlore Stephanolt Ga~ 
brirlius, ilia vtrlia ia loco interpietando omilcrunt^ Qfioclrca crcdi par eft, exempli* <pi~ 
Lus ifti uO font interpreter, ea non agnoviffe. 

§ Ewt|«wf/ tri] Sic MS. liodl. F.toHenstfque edit'w : cum in ceteris fere omnibus^PCMn* 
irrtfyiiri titnto. quam lectionern ex errore fubortam, illimque eded, qua aaraut, 



ipman^n cjuftimavh Stephaftufc 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 E\ tig 

Eire) $& ffogsvofisvog Sratg lr rctig ytyvopsvatg fazgccis utytx* 
nlroii irgog rk psSogta, rm # Acrcvgloov xou Mfjticw, <Kj-gm£ 
uppciroy hrotv&a, lq ~f rg ia, ovrot, rm A<r<rvpia)¥ figxgtay \v ^9 
abrm ro aurSsvicrroirov KgocrfioLhw (Bice t\u(2e> + ra S\ Svd 
(ppzpiu <po(2uv fMV ILvpogy § ^s/Swy 0% YccSarotg tTreurt waga,. 
SSvou rig (pvXkrrovrctg. EttsI 3s return Snrgcc^ocroy Kiftocu 
*xpog Kva%a,pr}V} xou iffi&riKkzv qxstv cevrov iict ro crrpctrej/fAcii 
Svras Tspi n\m (pgagiav m u\r^itrcM (3%Xev<rouvro o>ri wif- 
fouvroy xou ovr&g Ssa&xfrsvog ro <rrga,nv(jwt, 9 xou vrsp} rZ§ 
aKkm (rvpf&zkog ylyvoiro Syri o\v doxo'iq Ix rxru wgarrstV qv 
S\ stsXBV'p ettfby i<f>7jy on zyu civ ug lxe7vov toifju <rrpurotf&~ 
$w<rifjM90$. O f/Xv Sq otyyekog wysro reevr awuyyixXav* 

O Si Kvpog ixi'ktvtnv Iv r^ra rov Yudarav rv\v r2 Acro~vp!x 
(ntYivr,v, ^] qv Kva%apSi 01 Mydot l%slXov 9 roevryv xGcrarxeva,- 
trou wg zotXhurrot* rn rz aWri xotratrxsv^y qv s *% 5 > km *& 
yvvcuxz zitfotyaystv tig rov yvvouxSm rr\g a'Xjp/TJgy xou trvv &v- 
roug ro\g [Autrxgyzg almp Ifygypwou 7) (row Kvectgagst. Qt 
jjlbv Sq roovr 'ivgurrov. O Se Mfiffieig ^rp&g rov Kvct^apijvy 
ins) sXgfs rot, hrerahfjLtvot,) axacro^g K.vot%ctpr)g avrSy iyvm 
fizXnov zivou ro\ trrgctrevfAa, piveiy h rolg [AsSopiotg. Kou yo\g 
ct Tlip&ouy %g {JLtrtftifi'^uro Kvpog, %xov\ hvoiv h% (JLvpiuisq 
rtrrotgzg reform xou mhraffrZv. Ogm sv xou rxrsg sroXAa 



* hsrffv%iuv\ Ita libri editi, quos vidi, omnes. In MSto Bodl. fcribitur tarn hie, turn verfu 
proxime fecjuentJ, y,v^av : eamque leftionem fecutus eft PhiUlphus. Zonaras quoque, qui 
Xenophontem folet tran&ibere, li^an bis exhibet AnnaL lib. 3. c. 20. Nihilominus, mi* 
jiime rejicienda videtur librornm imprefforum fcriptura. 

f Ttfu. ovra rZv, &c] Ablblute hoc is loco, ut alias; fepc, ponitur accufandi cafus : cujus 
cum ftrui&uirae ignari eirent Librarii Interpretefque quidam N.T. textum facrum importuni* 
temerarunt additamentis. Celebris ilk MS. Alex, verba S. Lucas, AH. 26. 3. fie peffimere- 
prsefentat : MdXie-?a yvuirryiv ovra en rm xara \9u%k*qv$ i$u» n Kai %,9i<rvif*.t!.ruv WitrrdfinvtS 
iio, &c. Similiter, vel too ttim vel rsu Wt<r>rclif4,ws iiiterpolationem fecutus Interpres Syrus 

vertit,&c. i^J? UXSuSiJSOt ^ ^>: J ^ iS^j^/is^ Confer Luc, 24. 
47. Marc. 9.28. A&. 7.21. Ephef. 1. 18. 

I Tu Ti lie, Stc] Ita reftituimus admonitu turn vetufti exemplaris, quo ufus eft Gabrielruj;, 
turn MSti Bodl. qui v*erarri fane le6tionem, fcripturn; vitio paululum defbrmatam, fie exhibet, 
vZ 21 $ucj ip^ovotu. Stare, quidem poteft illud Iva: nam Attica? nota: lectio eft. Malo tameu 
sum Stephano vulgatam fequi fcripturam, Prius legebatur, r*v Tt Ho Qfov^tav, &c. 

§ Uzidav Tt Tatccrxs '{nwi] Hanc loquendi formam, qua verbo participium ejufdem ori* 
ginisadditur, Forflius et Gatakerus inter eas recenfendam phrafes autumarunt, qua? T«7y 'i\<* 
rninvis notie funt, quaique ade6 Scriptores facri ab Hebrseo fronte hauferunt. Utut hrcc fe 
res habeat, ex hoc certe loco abunde liquet, phrafin effe ejufmodi, quam ne Attica quidem 
?efpueret elegantia. Vide Heb. 6. 14. Acl, 7. 34, Matt. 13. 14. MaJC. 4. 12. 

^ Hy Kv«|«>«, &cj Vide lib. 4. p. tfy. 

ClPOiAiVVf 



19* EENOOHNTOS 

erivo&svxg rq* M'/jdixqv, rarsov aS Woxei yoioi & a^aWayn^ 
mi [tciXXoy h aXXov oyXov s/VislflM&a/. O ykv <J^ ex Heg* 
em aym rov (rrgarov, igoi^evog rovKva^oc^v, x<xro\ rrjv KtJ- 
gs ~j- ixktrrok'w, gj' r* deoiro ra crgccrevfAurog, isrtt vx l<pn 
Selc^ou* a,li§7}{ABpov ere) Tjxao'e tfapjbvra Kvoov, coy^ero itpog 
&v?qv a, yaw ro <rrga.rsv{Aa~, 

O 81 Kvoi-^ccp7]g ryj vcrsecc'ia Ivrogev&ro trvv roig TragafAu- 
vccci "NLfiowv i^Trevo'iv cog o r,ar$ero o JLvpog Trpoaovra, abrovf 
Xufiav rag Uiga-ocg (&&$#$* -raXXag nhn ovrag, xou rag WLndag 
vuvrug xou rag Agfteviag xa) rag Ygxaviag? xou rm o\Khm 
tru^Lyjav rag ebiTnrorarag re. xou evQ7r\ararag> cttfnvrct,* xou 
iTtieixvucri re* YLvaJ^ccga rrjv hvvocf/uv. O b% Kvcc^ocprjg, erei 
side orvv [tev rco Kvgw ToKkag re xou' xoChag xdyoc^ag crvvs^o- 
f&zvag, <rvv \avrS Se oXiyqv re xou oXiya a^iotv ^egomeicLv* 
iripov ri iio^sv ccbrw elvou, xou ciyog ocbrov eXotj3ev. Exs; 
Jg zurufiag 6 Kvgog airo ra 'Inn* 'TrgofflifK^ev \ ojg (piXqirout 
avrov xccra vo[aov, o Kva^otgijg xurefiq ftlv awo ra JWs, 
{LKtffr^ktyYi Si* xou l<pix?}(re $£iv i\ docxgvcov d\ (pavegog rjv. 
TLx rara <$\ o Kvgog rag pkv aKkag uvuvrag hiroGrkvroig ex'e- 
Xevirev kvccTravcroufoou* abrog 5s Xa/Softevog ryg Seeing rS 
ILvc/^kgag^ xou a.ira,yctycov avrov rqg oda i%tj biro (poivixag rt- 
vag, § rojv re M.% foxuv nihcov v^ofiocKXetv exeXevtrev ubray xcu 
xcc^f!<rocg avrov xou vapaxoifh irupevog ngero Ziz' 

* AffceXXayyivKt ftaXkev] Vox ultima In MSto Bodl. non comparet '. quod mihi fane norini- 
bil fufpicionis de Librarii mevet inoperitia. Ex variis autem, quje paffim obvia funt, exemplis 
conftat, optimos quofque Grascia Scriptores ro^aXXay comparativis addidifle vocibus. Eadem 
•©ccurrit loquendi ratio, Phil. i. 23. Hujus autem farinse exempla fuppeditabit Budaeus J 
krio et Grammatic'u 

f Y.xtirTcXriv} Ita MS. Bodl. et edit. Stepb. Eton. AU. Flor. aliaeque; ut mirafi fubeat cur 
Leunclavius aliiifque Xenophontis editor, cui vel errantem utique ducem religio fuit deferere, 
contra optimorum codicum fidem, hroXhv reponerent. Mihi lui*picio fane infidet, hos edi- 
•ores haud fatis intellexiffc, mandata quoque lTnrr6>.ai apud Veteres appellari, JEfchyL 
Htpctio-Tt) tro^lHl %gb ju.ix.tiv iff 10*0X0.4. 

As trot qrxryg itpiTro — Prometb. Vine. V. 3. Scbol. Evto'ToXaf'] EvraXaj. Eodem prorsus mod* 
Scbol. in Sophoc. OeJ. Col. p. $%$. edit, H. Steph- in vocem illam cxponit. Hejycbius : EW-- 
WToXaiy iv-nXa), lirtra.yu.1. Thomas Magifier : TZrfio'ruXa.i ) ov ptfov *OQ*iky^a.p.p.o\roM i aXk%. 
ita.) ro rx.uro7rr>o<ru<ffut KiXiZtfat. xa.) l^nrroXvi jiitra.6ru$. 

$ VLs fXifwi-, &c] Vide quae notavimus lib. 1. p. 27. 

§ Tuv rt MtiiixSv, ike] MS. Bodl. t'ov t* M>j^xev mXtv. imperite. Gracis enim familiars 
eft, quando aliquid ex univerfo rci alicujus genere fumptnm autc*aptum dicere volunt, jungere 
tunc genitivuru ifto fenfu, per ellipfin vocuUe n, Verbis adtivis. JEllan. H. V. 1. 11. c 5* 

WipjciXov roJv UfiCft %0y/u.oi<r6Jv, pro rt \k ruv t &c. Nofter lib. 1. p. 98. *>ou ro7<rot 

vo7i tp'iXeis rouTou rod oXiyou a^lou y'tXuro} WdttyptXtvrri' pro n l» roorov, &C Similitef 
AriJIopbanet : 

• do% ra; <p%Xot,x^u 
Ivt rptyaXiuV) £<g. V. 771, et fcCf. 

2 TLhi 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS E'. 191 

E/Vs [A0ii '£(pyj, Tgog rojv^ZM) a §e7s, n f/,01 opyiQy 5 zcu 
r/ y/otXsTrov oguv xtco y^oiXzftojg tyipzig ; EvreifS'tf. tiri Kvcx,%d,~ 
grig awezpivccro roid,3s y Or/, s(p^, Z Kvgs, hzcuv ye z>r ti l(tf 
ofov hv^pwvwv fAi/7]f/s/} \<pizve7rcu, ZGU 700V ntoCkCLl VgOyOVvJV zou 
tfuTpog (ScurO^ag <7re(pvzevai, zou avrog (BcctriXevg vof^i^ofjLevog 
ttvai, tf/sccvrov f/^sv op® xtqj ru,7fsivojg zai avatgwg eXccvvovroc 9 
c\ i\ 7r\ iu,yj SsgGiTreia, zou rq olxX/j dvvoiuei * f/Ayccv re zou 
p,eyot,Xo<7rpeKi] ttccoovtoc. Hod tccvtoc yuXeitov [azv oiuucu zod 
V7ro ftoXzuAuv TaS-g7v, koXv o^s, a Xev, y j otXe7ro>jreoov y<p' ait 
hzifftot, Iftgw rovora, wKofaivcu. Y.yoj [a\v ykg iozw dezctzig 
av zocroc Tyjg y?jg rhov SZvcm, ? offiqvoii Stoj rutfeivog, zou 
ios7v rag if/,ag iftS ccfAsXyitrccyrag zou \7reyyeXwr0tg \yuoi. Qv 
yccg ayvoo) rSr 9 i<prj> on % trv f/,2 [aovqv ftsifav el 9 o\XX& 
zou ol ipo) dxXoi ttr^vgoregoi epx vTot,vria,?8<ri pot, zou za- 
reo'zevourfAevoi slav Lorn dvvoioScu kqiyicou [toiXXov zfte «a- 
zug 7} TtzSelv vt hpx. Kou a, pa rccvrcc Xeyav, ttoXv in 
ftaXXov tzgarelro vtto roov iazgvojv axrre zou rov K.vgov e^e- 
gkolgolto IfATXTjffSrTJMi iazovojv ro\ ofc^oiroc, Y^XlCyjOV $5 
[aizpov 'eXetge roiude Kvoog' 

AXXo\ Tcivra, f&tv> e(py}, w JLvulgoipq, are Xeyzig otXy'&oug, 
are op^wg yiyvcuo'zeig, el oisi rn e^r\ Kapatrlct, M.r,3ag zctre- 
CKZvcctr^ca ittrrs txtiLvzg slvoii cb zczzojg 7rois7v To ftevrot or\ 
§v[/,aa'$a,i zou (pofizl&ai h ^o^vfioc^co' si {/Jvroi ys hzaiag 
7) aolzcog ccvtcIc ^ciXsTrcyJvsig, < xu,piiG'M rSro* {oida, yo\p on 
paoiog av (psgoig kzi'av \^Jh c&ftoXoyxi/Avs vvrtg ccvrSv) ro 
fAivroi kvogtt, uoyovTct, wSLcriv gI^k yoLkzirotivtw ro7g agyji^i- 
voig, t5to ifAo) dozel f/Aycc <kfJLixp77jfJL&t K sivoii. KvkyzYi ycig, 
ota, to noXXsg ptv (p6/3e7v, KoXXxg g^&^c <7rcis7(r^ocr h&l 0% 
ro a/xa 7ra,(ri fcuXiTraivBiv, iroia'tv avro7g opowia,v i^QkXXuv. 
Civ svszci, sv iV3"/, lyoj hy\ a f r'e < 7TZ^ t 7rov avgy hfjcoLvrS rxrxgy 
(popzuzvog fjufj n yivotro ha, rqv cttjv opyrjv o\n ftctvrag r)[/,ag 
Xvitr^zi. TctvTct f/,zv 8i> $vv ro7g §so7g iyJ£ Tccgovrog ketyct.- 

* Msyetvri] Vorftius Comment, de Hebra'is. N. T. c. 25. Hebraifmorum numero adferi- 
bendum putat eum vocis piyas uium, quo nonjtaturam et quantitatem y fed conditionem homi- 
m/m } Heb. 8. 11. defignat. At ha:c ultima vocis iftius fignilicatio Grsecis pcrquam familiaris 
eft. Libet Xenophonteo huic exemplo alteruni ex Ariftophane prolatum adjicere ; 
Ecr-Tiv yu£ ■/jy.'iv oiffrfortis Ixuvetr), 
Av&i MttfavSwv, fttyexs virso rov <riyovf. 



i 5 2 2ENO<f>nNT02 

Xqg i'ia cror ro (isvrot cr\ voyJfsiv yn ifAx ufox&ia&uh tut 
iyco ypXvxug k&vv ipigQy u ccffxvv otrov hompm rxg ty'iXac; 
ug yrXii&Toc iya&a noisTv) "mine*, rccvowria, r%r% hoau Igycz- 
£e<r§cti t AXXa yo\p> z<pq> fMj i'rag sIktj rj[/,cZg avrxg ulnes* 
(/.&&,' aXX*» u Svvccrovj crcttyttrrctrtx, KaTiovuAv oirolov ten ro 
Tocp ipx ctdiKr,pc&. Ka) rr,v \v (plXoig iutettoruT^v * vvo^uriv 
tycij vTori^iizotr r\v yap rt zyu <pou>u zeexov <z-S7rotii%a;g, opo- 
Xoyaj a$ixs7i)' qv fASvrai if fMii& (p&iv &[/,&', zomov tzttoiv&uc, 
pqSi (SaXjj^eig, i zee) <rl> ct,u 0[AoXoyyj<reig p*7\$iv ur lpt,S 
aiixutrSui ; AXX' avuyzYi, g^ty. Mv i\ 3); zx,} ccyo&ov srs- 
npayjog <rot SqXog a), zee) wgc&vfAVfAevog Kgct^cct owicra 7rXs7- 
cttcc, i]$vvoif/,iiy, xz eb Ivcbivs cot* u£iog e'/qv frSLXhw h friy^z- 
ug ; Aizaiov yav, t(prj. Kyi toivjv, i$t\ o Kvpog y crzoKu^iv 
to, IfAoi vi7TPct,y pivot, iradtfo zcl$ sv Ixewrov xrco ycig 3^ 
pukurra SqXov itrrou o y Ti rs avrav aycc%6i> l<rri> zee) o,n 
KoiKov. Ag%ou[/A%a, Si 9 i<p?), lz Tij<ri& Trig ugy/lU ti %>vu coi 
oox.{i ctPKxvTtoc Vyj.iv. 2l> yo\p Hints lire) ip<r§x KoXhxg no- 
"hzyA\sg q§go;<rfJLsitisg 9 xou nsrag mi <re xc/a t?,v trqv %^poiv up- 
fArjyAiwg, g'j&yg ^ \mpnrig irpog rz to Ueg<rajv xoivov ffvppoL- 
yxg ulriy.zvog, xcti veog zyA idiot, dzoftevog itzipolo-^oli otvrov 
p,i sXS-giV qyxfAsvov, el rtvzg Ylepcrcov i'otev. Ovzxu iy& 
l&ei<r§f)V Ti ravTK, vtto aS, xctl vccpsyBvofAqy, ctvigotg olyuv 
ooi ug lovy&fjuqy vrksivrxg rs act) a,gi<rrxg ; HX§eg yo\p Zv y 
■$y}. Ev 7'aru) roUvv u.oi irgurov zItts, \<pn-> ttotbpov ctfozi&v 
ifjuS -rpog cs KanyvotCy % paWov evsgyefiav ; AqKov, i<pr n 6 
Kvot^ap'/jg, on ix, y% tutuv evepyztrictv. T; yap ; i(pyj % 
rrrziO'/i 01 KOAiyuiGi v'a'Jov, xai $iaycvvt£e(r§cci zo^zi Tgog uvrsg 9 
iv rvrco zoLTZvor.rrxc lls h wow Tivog ccvqfrT&ivra,) rj xivdvvx 
paekfiiVM ; Oj-* f*,u rov Af, s<prj 9 a pev or\. Ti ykp i 
Its) v'txrjg ysvofMr/;; crvv rolg Szclg ^srs^ag, zca uvctyoopz- 
(ravruv rm § TOAifMwv, vrupzzczAxv c& zyco o-Tcog zoivtj yozi 

ccvTag 

4 Trrd'/.. \yu 4 &C-] MS. find!, dat u-rofoft* i^u v<ri>rifpxr t«v yxs ri <ri QxvZ, &c. Eail- 
tiu'inn CS wi-rc uiodam libro adfert Stcphanus : malui tamen vul^atam retincre, 
liti libri praeftaot otnnes. Nee addendum vidctur, fed potius fubaudiendum, prono- 
,!•'( • ri < t £*vL. 

■.u/xcti] \n edkiore Leunclaviana legitur /**»S» Qai»i/u.tzi, Sec In MStC/ Bodl» 
- fxi/iuui. Sec. At lectidiu-m I'cceptam ciEtx-ri libri omncs defendunt. 

:"rif v^oi tj. &c.] Vide fupra lib. r. p. 30. 
tXtLtij* ?rct'<: *»?. ff«vj tidititfiics Aid. ct threat* exhibent tv ant« ?r«*i*«A«wv, et notam 

iatftrrogatkaua 



KffOt I1AIAEIA2 E'. 193 

tivrxg haxoifisv) xoivrj b% rificopoifis^rot, xoivy Jg, * u <n 
xcihov xdyo&ov orvfi(2a,ivoi 3 rxro xocPftoifisSra,' sv raroig s%stg 
rivo\ <7T\zovz%ictv \fi% xarriyopriarcu ; O fisv or) Kva,%d,prjg vrpog 
return, Itriyeb* b% Kvpog ircihiv sXsyev afe> AXX' \nu irpog 
raro cricoTTcjiv jfdiov cot rj a7rozgtva,(r§ci,h roos ys, t<prj, stirs, 
slrt aitxslo'Srou ivofiiar&g on, s-rsi coi lioxsi ovx o\(r<pcChig u- 
vat ro haxeiv, tr\ fizv ~j~ avrov ax a(p?jzcc mm m xivdvvx 
fisrsysiv, \7r<7tia,g Js roJv ffuv TSfi-^cu sSsofi7]v a"n ; si yap xou 
raro oCirm qiixtsv, aXXug rs xeci npOKCLPsa'yjnxtog Ificcvrov 
trot trvfifiuyjiv, rSr ccv srctpcc &S, s(pY), iTrihsixvva^u. Esrs* 
a,v xai ftpog ravtu, Iciyoc Kvct^ccgrig, AXX' si firjtts mr\ 
etpyj, fiiXsi ufozpivuaScci, <rv mro ravrsvSrsv Xsys, sin aZ 
r,iixsv dri ar% kvoxPivoLfiSvx ifioi tug ix &v f2£?^oio, svSvfix- 
fisvag opm ^ Mqdxg rim wava'oig avmg ecvayza^siv zivdv- 
Vcvcovfctg hveu, s'/ri av coi doxoj mro ydO^-ov Troifja'at, on 
afisXrjarag m opyi^sa'Scti croi, ski mroig vruXiv r,mv cr\ y § ? 
t.osiv hts <roi fistov ov oxvai fioi xosv> ars pccov m'/jootg ski* 
rayfirjvai iosv rov yap (iaXofiSvov o/jtx sttso'Scci jjr^ffot c$ 
oavcci fioi. Ovxxv rim rvyuv ttolpcx, erS* aosv rjvvov si fir; rimg 
TSia-ctifit. ExS^* zv gVgi&ov avmg, xa) x$ STSicra rimg 
Xapoov SffOPSvofirjV, #5 lyrirgs'^/c&vrog. E/ 0$ raro ys utriocg 
k%iGV vofii£$ig, £$ 'o\ri kv G^idojg, ag soize> dsfficSrou kccpo, c5 
avairtov itrriv. Ovxxv i^jpfincccfisv irag, E^rs! 3' g|^x9-o- 
fisv, ti f/fi7v TrtfrpayfiSVQit x (potvspov scnv ; % ro crrpoiroTsiov 
rfhuxsi tuv iroXsfi'iouv j x rs^voici ^o?>.Xoi ruf ski ci sT&qvtm ; 

interrogationis pod xa^roifxiSu*. Pcrpcram ; nifi qtiis illnd \ru delendum cenfuerit. Sed no 
bis ortinino vifum eft ledionem, qua? confenlu audloritateque MSti Bodl. et edit. Stepb. 
LeuncL Eton, nitkur, exprimendam irurare. 

* Ei'c< xaXov na.ya.6ov, &c] In plerifque libris haftenus edit'15 legitur <.'.' n ayxSlt »| xa.x.oti 
ice. Nos libentcr MStuifl Bodl. et Stephanura i'ecuti iumus. 

f Autov ouk aipTixa] In vetuftis quibuftljm excmplaribus vocula ilia neg.uiva, tefte Ste- 
phano, non invenitur : in iifdem etiam, eodem tefte, iniinitivum /u.-rixti* non exftat. Cum 
iftis autem exemplaribus noftrum etiam Bodl. confpirat. Hujus tamen in 01a ledio exftat 
ea, quam lecuti iumus, quamque libri tuentur omncs. Utraque fane lectio eundem fenfum 
etficit. Ncftra ad verbum fonat, Teipfum hujm Pkriouli partem fubire non fit mi ft. Altera 
autem (in qua dx. et f/kfri%tn omittuntur) l»g:iiheat, Teipfum hoc difcrimine liberai/i, quod vi- 
delicet adeundUm tibi alioqui fuiifet. 

\ Mfiau; revrov, &c.J Ita reftituimus ex conlpirantibus Steplnni Leunclaviique cenjefturis. 
Prius Mr$6u; -Tovrouf legebatur. Pro eo autcm quod hie -ntuo-eti dicit, autea l%a.vic3-<rrifxs 
dixerat, lib. 4. p. I SO. — f$ovko'iur,v a» 'tywyi *Zt o^uv JAnSavt ivCujAovpivov;, \zp.va.<r-Tr : Gu.t kizy 
ka^nv xfJSir uffovra; mat, 

§ 2s ou r.htv, fee] Jta editiones Stph. et Eton. In aliis legitur a\ 2 pu*, *:c. Sed pro 
reponendum ov, comparativa pCa* et p£ov apevte moner.c. SteplMHVUS etiam noftram ha/:c 
itclioneni veter. exemplar, autloriwte eorifirmatam effe traiit. 

O 2 ' AX?.« 



i 9 4 EEN0OONT02 

AAAct f/,qv ruv ye Zuvrw * ey^puv a ffoXhoi pev ovrXuv itrre- 
g'/jvrcu, troXXo) ^2 ?W&|> ; X^xotra ye^riv rk ruv (pepovruv 
•f* zcu kyovruv ra ax, tfgoregov, vvv oocfg rag (rag (piXovg zee) 
e^ovrag zcci clyovrctg, rk {/Xv tfo} y rk J' ocvrolg vtto rr\v trqv- 
kgy/7jv To i\ trkvruv fAtyurrov not,) zkWicrroVy rqv pAv criv 
%agcx,v av%cxvo{/Av7]v ogkg, rrjv oe ruv TrohefAiuv, f/,eix[/.ev?jV' 
zcu rk {Azy ruv vroXefAiuv (pgagiot, z^ofASvu, rk ^2 ck, rk trpo- 
re^ov sig rriv Iv^uv etrtz^kreiocv vvyzctroxTTrcur^evrcX) vvv rk- 
vexvnac o~oi trgoarzey/ugqzor&i' raruv de etn zeezov (rot $ eirt 
kyc&ov, {AtzSelv {a\v eyuye (BaXecrSrcit az 01$ Strug oiv et- 
voipr olzaccxi yAvroi, s<p*7? xdw zuXvet. AXXk Xiye o 9 rt 
yiyvuczeig wep) cevruv. O f/Av $rj Kvgog arug etwuv \rcx,v cru- 
ra* $2 ¥Lva,%ctP?ig gAsIjS nr^og reevrez rkoe. 

AXX' u Ky^g, ug {AW rexvrec k cv trsTroiyjzocg z&tzcc itrriVy 
liz oida, otfug ^n Xeyetv evye [sievrot, e<p?j, i'oSi, on ruvrcc 
rk olyo&ct, roiocvrk ecrriv oicc Q(ru vr'heiu (potiverou, rotraru 
ftkWov if&\ fictgvvei. Ttjv re ykg yu^cLv, g(fty, iyu kv rqv 
C7jv ifiaXofArjv rY\ ifJtfy dwcipet fx>ei£*) rrotelvy ^ciXhov § rqv 
hfATjv V7ro era ogav arug av^avo^evriv' cot yuiv yk^ rexvrec vroi- 
xvn zaXk, tf/,o) ds ye etrri irq rccvrcc, dnf/Jav (pegovrcx,. 
J Kou wrjfyiara, ye, e<p'/}, iyu dv poi hozu fjdiov cro) $u- 
geloSca, n waga, ex Xoc^fidveiv, uv trv vvv iwo\ hidug* ri- 
roig ykg trXariZp^evog v7to &S zoci [AciXct, a\(r^dvo^at olg vri- 
n<rregog yiyvofAut. Koci rag ye i^xg vn'/jzoxg tduv f/sizga, ye 
do*izx[A,evxg> vtro o~%, rjrrov olv oozu 'kvneicr^ou, y\ vvv houv on 
f/AyccXcc ayec^rk irevovSoio'iv vtto era. E; Vz croi rctvra,, ityn* 
dona kyvufAQvug ■ev^vuueia^cxi, ^tj ev e^o) rtxvrct, k\\' ev co) 

* E%06tov el voXXo)] Particula ilia negativa hie quoque, ficut in loco fupra paulo adnotato, 
in MSto Bodl, et plerifque ex vetultis exemplaribus, quibus Stephanus uius ell, non invenitur. 
Ncc vcro (.jus oniiffio icniuin quidquam hnnuitat. Palam enim eft id fignificare nonnc, et re- 
fponfionem iffirtnativam poihilan.. Ideoque, uti re6K- obfervut Stephanus, ea addita now 
miniis affirmative ha;c dicentur, quamel prsetermifsa\ 

f Ka) uyivrwv] Edit. ALL Flor. Leunclav. aliit-que dant uyxyovruv. Cujus fcriptura* vi- 
tium ante nos fubodoratus eit Stephanus; quique adeo a,y'nvrwv, quod cum (pt^'ovruv con- 
gruit, <:x vet. exempl. repofuit. Quam cmendationem conltabiliunt etiam MS. Bodl. et 
cditio Eton. 

t Ka ' XZ*f L(/ -' r '*' y c '> ^ c 1 ,C ' IC r art ' m ex MSto Bodl. partim ex libris editis refcripfimus. 
lllud autcm maim exaiatum exemplar totum hunc locum fie repra?fentat : xa/^^ara ourus 
ctv fM.m ~hoKu> r^iov ffot $Mpi7ffda,i, % vu^a, vou ourai Xu^uvziv^ a; irb, &c. Kdita paulo alilc-r turn 
exprtfsdrei K«< ^fi^uuvd yi, '1$*, iyu oiv ffoi Itdxw riltnv ovrco o*a(>i7<r0cu, »j -Tetgx ffou Xupfiu.- 

iiii, Zv o-u vvv iy.01 \idur> 1»» iho turn difplicet repetitio particula o'Jrus, turn mutatio articuM 

*r in *-«- in his, I'ro c,\ ante oexw Tubllitueve p,a) } et c'titv poll nltov in e-a mutare vifum eft. 

rp\^jcxq 



KTPOT 1IAIAEIA2 E'. 195 

rp'e^ag vavrct, zccTcc^socrah olcc <roi (pccivsToci. Tt yao av, 
z(p'/}, eiTig zvvctg, dg <rv TPS(psig <pvXaz7\g evsza, <ravT% ts zcu 
rcuv caul/} rccvrag SepctTreuojy suvtv yvooPifAvTSPug y\ poi for/jcer 
svy dp ccv ev<pPctivoi ere txtco tco SrePMTrsvfAari ; Ei oe txto coi 
^ozei tAiKpoM sivcct, zazzlvo zcircii/oyjtrov' si rig rag i\ Srspa,- 
■TrsuovTCig, ag trv zai (ppxgccg zai ^jeQaKSiug evsza zszTrjfrai, 
rxrag Sra diccSsiq oxrr szeivz icaXXov h ex fixXstr^ai sivai, 
dp dvTi rccvTTig Trig sveoysciag jg»£ in avTco eldeiqg ; T/ <Js ; 
Co ^aXiCTa cu&gGJvrm cafTrd^ovTai ts za) 'hspairsvzviv oizeio- 
tocto) si tig yvvoujs&zqviryv xroo ^epaKevtreiev o>j(TTea,vTriv<piXei» 
ftaXXov iroirfieiev eavrov r\ (re, dp dv <re t/j svspye(ria ruvrrj sv- 
<ppdvoi ; TloXXx y m, e(pr}, oi^ai, x&i hear aXX* ev 61b 1 
on nrcLvrw civ fAaXiirTa dhzoirj <re tzto Troiticag. ha Se 

s'lTTCO ZOl TO fiaXlGTO, Tto Bf/,6) tfaSei Ifrtyipig, el Tig Xg (TV 

qyayeg Yispcag $t& ^rs^a^sva'sisv gjct ocvtoj rjhov eirea-^ai q 
00), dp dv (p'lXov ccvtov i>o{/J£oig ; Qi^ai [jav, S, dXXa tto- 
XsfAiaTSPOv dv h el iroXXxg ccvtojv zaTazdvou TV he; si Tig 
rcov <roov (piXcov, tyiXoty^ovvg <r% eWovTog, kdpfiave rSv hjx,Z» 
oxo<rcc eSreXeig, si txtq dzicag o'i^oito Xafiuv irdvTa OKcxra, 
duvaiTO, za) avTog ytkv TOig aroig ye vrXaroii], cv de [Arjde pe- 
TPioig sxpig ^pyitr^ccr dp kv ivvouo rov toiStov dfAeftirrov (pi- 
Xov vouaZsw ; Nuv [J,svtoi eyco, ILv^s, si ft,?} tdcvtoc, olXXcl toi- 
avTa, v-tto cS dozw TSTrovSrevGii. 2y ydp a,X'/j§ij Xsyeig- el- 
wovTog e^x T%g eSeXovTug dyeiv, Xa,j3av co-^ 7rd(ra,v ^Jh ttjv 
ivvoifAiv, if^e Je ipyi&ov KaTsXmeg* zc&i vvv & eXcc/2eg r? SfArj 
ivifdfj^eii dysig iq poi, zou rqv IfAqv %agav ctv^sig avv tyi 
\^y\ ovvdf^ei' eyv 3e do»2, x$ev cvvaiTiog m tuv o\ya&Zv 9 
'ttccps^siv SfAGcvrov *' ouvKSg yvvTj sv itoisiv zoci TOig ts aXXoig 
u&Pcu'Troigi xai tokt^z Tolg e^olg wnqxooig 9 cv [a\i> yap dvrjp 
<paiv9]f syco 3s hz d^iog ctgffig. Tuvtu, xv <roi Sozsl svspys- 
T'/jfAaTO, eivai, co Kups; Ey /VS" oti, siti ep,x szTjdx, xdevog 
av %too ^e a,7roo'TSP i e7v i(pvXaTT8 cog dlgi&tpoLrog zai rifATJg. T/ 



* XIitt;* yjvvt iv, &c] [fa MS. Bodl. et editi primae nota? libii. Quare Aid. et Florent. 
nil moror, in quihus invenies iZ itMUS'. Illud autem <ron7v, ex Atticorum coniuetudine, pa- 
tit-ndi hie fignificationem obtinet": ficut ab ArifloteU adhibitum efTc videtvir. Rhetor. 1. 2. c. 
20. Aiti ravra kcli it h co/u.^ TOUXOtiTv, &c. 

3 y<xg 



t 9 6 EENG3>nNT02 

ycep ipoi rr\iov ro rrjv yrjv KXocrvvzoSah ccvrov oz ccripcc- 
^efr^ocii h ycte roi iyco Nlqdav ygfcov foct ro zgsirr&v iravrcov 
avroov zivoli, ctXXa, poiWov Oicc ro nod ccvrag rxrxg o\%ixv 
* qpotg ctvrw irkvrei (ZzXriovctg zivcii, 

Ka) o Kvgoc, 'in Xzyovrog avr5 9 «j- vieoXafiw eiire, Uglg 
rajv $£&v, 6(p^, a SgTs, zlri zceyco o~oi n^orzoov zyo^PKreepriVy 
kcli vv vvv ipo) yji^ff&ti m oiv tra IzrfccZ' Kcivtrai, 'i<p7i> ro 
vvv zivcci piptpouuzvog por iwzihccv os TTStgav qftav \ot,firi$ oTug 
i%opzv <7?oog crz> h» pzv coi (pcctvfjrou rot, vt spx 'TriTPoeyfjuzvce 
in) ru ccyctSrco ra> <ri» KiTroiyipivce, otffnotlpietzvx rz zpx dz civ* 
roKTitct^i pz> zvzpyirrjv rz volu?z ilvccr nv cii It) ^rotrzpecy 
tots poi ptptyu* AAA itrcog roh z(pr} o Kvx^ccP'^g, zceXcug 
\iyiig* zelyoj Kowtrv r&Zfat. T; xv ; i(pyj o Kvpog, r\ zee) 
<PiX7}<ra <T£; Ei cry (BiXzh i<p'4> Kcc) i» ctTOtrrgz^sig pz. 
cocirzo olpri ; Ova ccxoffrgB'^opoLi, i<P'/j. Kcc) og i(piX'/jo'iv 
ccvtgv. Clg dz zidov ol M.qdoi zee) ol Hipo'cei zee) aXXo) y (ia- 
<ri yap zpzXkzv o,n zz rarm zeoiro) zv^vg 'JtG^qa'kv rz zee) 
\(poti^pv^yi<roiv. Koti o Kyee^a^Yig k oi zee) o Kvpog ocvctfiavTzg 
hfi rig JW*$ yjySvro, zee) Ik) pev rco Kvot%cigzi ol M? /- 

Kovro y (Kvpog yccg ccvrolg xrco.g iniviv&zv} Ix) $e rco %vga ol. 
Tizp(nti, in) (fz rkroig ol v.Xhoi. 

JLttz) i\ k(plzovro in) ro ffr^otronzoov, zcci zccrz(rrr\(Tccv tou 
ILya^apqv zlg rrjv zetrzcrzzvetfrpivriv crzyvtiv, olg ptkv ikiti-. 
rcezro, votcecrzevafov ret iirirrioiiac rco Kvci£cigsr ol Jg M?- 
6oi offov yodvov cryoXriv ttpo OiiTrvv Tjyzv o Kvct%ccgqCi v\i(rotv Trpog- 
ccurov, ot ouiv zee) avroi ccp iccvtojv, el oz irKzltrroi, ug zzzzXzv-. 
trro biro Kvpa, ooopce ayovrzg, o lCiv rtg, olvoyoov zetXov o i\ % 
epOTroiov, ayot^ov o $e 9 apronoiov o cfz p(rk^/oVoJs, Ixvsim 
Ut&TGL' o 3"g, iG^r^ot zoehftV nag Ol rig cog ItitcttoXv zv yi 



* K"?r a-'."-.! Vox \iiti; Ti Qjirhu tonni in plcrifquc libris edkis notntur. Nos edit. Eton. 
fecuti fumus, furfraguntc .MSto Bodl. in quo fcribicur iavrun. 

f TiroXaj&wv sTtj] forjlihs ft Gatakerus obfervant, novc lieri, quod Hacri Scriptores fimul 
T-" tiraxfi'ivta^ai et vcrbo dhendi utantur. At fimili modo hie et lib. %. p. 60. locutus elt Xc~ 
n'iph. Reponunt dli, verbum faoXetftl&miuv Au£lores adbibere fnlitos, ubi alius potius poft 
aliyi 1 loauil ir f quarji ubj inter^rogatus refpojidet : ut fit quuli exciter e ve\ fufcihere Jkrmo t nem: 
ii quod verifliraum eft, atque ex hocipfo loco Xenophontis maxime liquet. KIto : quid turn 
poftea ? Forma cor''": di£tionis eft eadem; et quid elt, cur patent Graicos, qui dicere folcut, 
■ '- , <1 ",'>», ab Atrottpifaif i7<r« pland abhorrere? Ubi fufficiebat a.rny.p'i\uTo, \h\ 
&wtK$it *re Scriptores Sacri ita ■-.<■ ^iciflim, ubi vox ItiXufit ad cornplendam 

i -■■■ 7 .■ v\ ! ■ ;• dixesun^ pi u f v. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 E'. 19; 

71 cov %Yh7\(pii liojpslro abru' utrrs rov Kva^apq-; uArayivoj- 
trzsiv &>g ovrs Kvpog a(pi<rryi tx.br ag an avrx, obrt oi "NLr t iot 
7}rrov ri tx.br u Kpoviiyjov rov vxv q zai ttpoc^sv. 

FaTeio?] fit os'mvov ojpa ?f, zahitrag o Kva%apr,g r&ov rov 
Kvpov, ha ygovov iSovra avrov, trvv0si^rvs7v. O Ot Kvpog 
sits, M^ lq trb ziXsvs, u Kva? apy. H x% opag on ovroi 
01 Kapovrsg v<p fjfAwv itavrsg svrriPfASVOi TagSKTiv ; ovzovv zaXug 
av tfparrotfbt} el rovrcuv ccf/tSXuv rv\v ip,r\v Tjoovqv $zga , rsvsiv 
ioscoiqv aptkiit&ai h% iozxvrsg oi crpariMrai, oi fisv aya- 
Soi, ttoXv av a^iv^orspoi yiyyowrot oi os Kovqpoh voXv v/Spi- 
(Trorspor AXAa <ru j&sv* e0jy, aKhwg rz zai cOov y^azoav 
qzosvy iumiu ijiij' zai st ring trs riySjciv, avracr-Tratrv act) 
ebuvst abrxg y iva cs zou SapprjCaciv' lya i\ a<7riuv t i(p' 
aitsp sXsyov rpS'^oy^ar abgiov d> s$?}, Tpsj'i osvpo lit) rag 
frag Svpag tfapstrcvrai ■* <zavrsg oi sniKaiPioi, ctwg fibO^su- 
frvfAsSa <tvv troi ri yjyq %oiilv ro sz rxtis. 2*j is ipuv "J" 'iu- 
[iaXs itapm vrsp) rarov, xorspov irt dozsi crparsvsc^ai, 7\ 
xaipog r^T} iiaXvsiv r)\v crganav. E# ram o {a\v Kuafa- 
{3r t g ap<p) hiivvov iiyfiv o b% Kvpog, trvWs%ag rag \ izavw- 
rspovg rw (piXoov zai (ppoviiv zai trv^ftparrsiv sin isoh sXs\s 
roiahs* 

" Aviosc <piXoh v frzv it} <xpt*ra sb^aas&a, cvv %so7g 
^ itapztrnv TjfJLiv. Ovroi yap av tfopsv&fJisSra, zgarxpsv rqg 
" yupag* za) fjCsv iyj za) rxg voXef/Jxg q^&jjlsv f^smasvag, 
" tjfAag os abrag ffXstovag rz fta) Itrynjpon^ag yiyvo^svag, 
i,i EJ $1 tjfMv in $0.r t Grsiay oi vvv tpoo'ysvou.svoi cj^y.ayjoi 
<; Ttapa&iivai, zai woKhtZ av fAaKXov avvtrai hvva'ips^a za\ 

* n«vr£j oi ItrtxuUtBt] Hi funt, quos paulopoft dicit tKavwrioovs hoc) fyovtTt no.) fUfurgar. 
rw '." 71 "Stoi. Vide p. 157. 

f E{/.[!>ciXi] Non mihj minus miam Stephano fuipeftum eft verbum Vu/saXs abfolute pofi- 
tum. Ita tamen libri crimes, quos quidcm vidimus. Alibi fane plenitis dicere lolet Nofter 
!i'j3»Xcf» Xnyov, p. 68. i[/.$«.\uv /sowakv, p. 65. ibidem, ififiaXtt* keys*. Et ibid. tf^etX*7» 
^r-Qiv; Kuciemque modo pailim loquitur, ltaque forfan aut kc<yoi> aut /Jos/X»jv ant denicguc 
\f.ii$ov hlc deL-ITc dicendum eft. Nee tamen omitti poft e,«^«A£ acenfativum potuiiFc pertina- 
citer negaverim; facpecnim fupprimitur /mvXv. Iliad ji . v. 379. 

F.« 01 Tor lie yi u!tt\ (o6u).i'j<rep.iv 
(c. 6ny\r,v vel trv l u(ioukiixv. Similiter Act. 4.15. (njvi.Qta.'ktv Toot ak\r,Keus, fc. jS-jtv.a;. F.u- 

r'ipiJi-s plene o-uu^xkuv (iouXuparx. Pbenif. v. 700. Ariftopbajtes etiam ft#*unn abib- 

lute dixit, Lyjlflr. v. 1134. pro f/.r,;iuvnv rev k'oyov utl Bifetus ad locum monet. Nihilomim'is 
txiftimaverim x'oyvv pod. i^/SaXs librariorum incuria exciddle } cum toiies alibi acculativum 
verbo ilH adjunxerit Xenophon. 

t \x,p.vuT%6cvi\ MS. Bodl. ixciv»rci7cvs . Sedvide lis, p. 118. not, 3. 

4 « UTi 



i 9 s EENOOHNT02 

" un fiiaffuffSrcu zccipog, zee) el'ri irelffcii dtoi. Otfag Sv to 
<c [Liviiv ojg KXtiffroig ffw^ozn tojv ffv^dyQJV, Vfriv [tciXXov 

" T8 r /0 l^OV BPyOV ?} ZCCl V^iTBPOV {Ar,y/avoiff%cii. AXX' UffKlP 

u zee) orotv {judyeffSai oeri, o TXeicmsg yjatpoiffuuizvog a,\xi- 

c pcoTCiZOq GO%U?JTCLl Sll/CAl, %?& %>CM> OTCCV TH HjJ /SsAtJS, 

<c 7r\ziff<rZg Cfjuoyvu^ovug r,ft7v KoiYiffctg, krog diz&Jag ocv \tz- 
" nzcorarog rs zai KpctzTizcurcirog zptvoiTo civ eivai. M^ 
" {jAvtoi ojg Xoyov 1}[Jav inihii^o^voi oiov c\v tltoni <xpog isca- 
,; crrov ccvtojv, rxro [AtXeroire, ccXX cug rxg ftimifffrivxg v(fi 
" izoLCT'd, dqXzg l&ofAivxg olg civ Kpccrrwffiv, xrw tocpcc- 
" ffzevcc^zff^e" Ka; v^iig {/,\v, £$'/}> tztm i t 7n{/,e\e7<r%&' 
iyaj i\ y OTojg av \yj)VTzg ret ziriryideia,, off a, o\v zyi) ivvojfji,at s 
o\ ffrgurioJTcth kip\ ra ffrpuTZvzff^ai fis'KevavrGit) txtz net- 
guffopvLi itftpehzlffScu. 



SEN0*nNT02 



C *99 ] 



HENGOONT02 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 f. 

TATTHN {Mv dr) rr]v fiftiguv %ra diayctyovrsgy zoc) 
dsiTTvrjcravreg, kvtKavovro- rn o ■ixrrsguia, figw h%ov 
twt rag Kva^ags Svgug tfavreg ol cvptsfAot^oi. Ei* w ^ o 
Kvoi^cc^/jg zzoffbelro, kzzow on no'hvg oy\oq f tin roug 9ry- 
gcug e'/ri, \v rira ol (piXoi ru Kvpm ffgotrriyov ol f/Av Kot^o'iag, 
Ssof/Avxg uvr% puvsuij ol Sky Ygxocvigg, o ^s ri£, Tco(3gvciv 9 
•j" o H rig, HoLttotg- T<rra^^ Si Yuharriv rov evvS^ov tfgo- 
cyye, dsopusvov rS Kvo% ftivetv. Ev9"a fir) o Kvgog yiyvoiarzojv 
Gri o Vadarccg koCKva aftoy^aXsi rep (poftco p,?) XvSeiq h (fr^a- 
riu, iTi'ys\oc,<ra,g. siksv, Cl Yahuru, dqXog, z<pq> st vko 
~£(rik(r f 7r%g ry^s Kimur^ivog ravroc yiyvo-j(rzziv a, Xsyeig. 
Km) o YaSocrag, avareivug rag yfi^ag vpog rov xgavoi/, 
* kKoj^oirw ?) fAqv ft?) viro r£ Ytrrourwag rctvrct itzitda^ai os 
yiyvcocrzoi. AXX' oiScty \tyn, on qv vptsfig ctTsA&^rs, Vppet 
r&\ ipccc TTcivr sXag> diet, roivr\ t(pr]y zoc) rxroo lya avrog 7rgo- 
cSJa-S-ov, Igarav el elieiq rivee yvafiqv 'iffit gffeg) rr]g huXvtrBcog 
tS (Tracer ivpLarog, Kcc) o Kvgog eiff&Vy § AStzcog yko iy&>, 

* E<r< ra?5 ^a/s] Vide quae notavimusp. 140. 

t oJs t/j, 2«*«r] Ita reicripfimus ex MSto Bodl. fuffragantibus verfionibus Gabridti it 
Vbilelpbi. Prius legebatur Htdxav ; quod in 'Zaxa; mutandum vidit ante nos Murdus. 

\ A-roj/zncfiv v\ f&w~\ De ufu particulrrum * ph in jurejurando, vide p. 123. not. 3. Eajla- 
thins ad Horn. Odyl. /3'. p. 145O. elicit a.<7re[x.viivui tiaQi guv rov lirpfcivvvcn xa.ru. rob; vraXcuovs' 
xo-Jpn I'TOfzvvo'&at u.zv i<rri y ro xwrti(t)a,rixws ofivuuv afofAvvcrPai 0*1, ro \v ogxu u.-ffolQ&iirx.if,. 

Idem i\xc tradit is II. *'. p. 809. Hanc Euftathii obfervatienem elegantiffimi vir ingenii iatis 
dignam cenfuk, quam Homero nuper in fermonem a fe Anglieanum verfo iubjiceret ■ 
at de illo, quod turn Euftathio turn Anglican© interpreti vilum eft notatu dignum, inter ea 
verb;: difcrimihe, alia forfan hujus erit fententiaj cum tandem Odyf. 0. v. 436. ad examen 
revocatlirus eft: Q$ 'iipaff ol V ci^oc tfoivris kt6J(a.vuov, mc Ix'iXiviv. Certe hie lireiftvuot adhi- 
bendurn potius fuerat, ifta fi difFerentia perpetuo fuiffet obfervanda. Ade6 nimirum difficile 
eft, vocum Graecarurn notioncs quam late pateant, quibufve poteftas earum cuique propria 
eoncludatur terminis, detinire. 

§ Alixa/s yocQ, Sec] Muretus legit hVtxut u\ \yu, Sec. a quo accentu tantiim difcrepat 
MS. Bodl. dat enim apt. Sed nihil muto ; cum partic. y«j in interrogationibus adhiberi lb- 
leat, five expreillc lint, five tacit*. 



sco EEN0*nNT02 

&$ zcizbv, YcrcurTqv ociricouat. Kui o T<T7aa''u"f'ic eivz, 
Na; ^a A/a, t<pri, a K*J£g, aSizag jjuiv ifr \<zziIy) lyuyi 
xat ct.yri}>pyay Vcioarcc, "uc h% oloy ti <toi (javziv^ \iyw on 
o 'Trccrr,^ m fjuiruTrefjCTroiro. K«; o Kvgog, T/ Xzyeig ; \(p-/i' 
kcu rare eh irokfJLV}<rccg IcgzvByzuv, ilr lya ifBaJ.otLfjVi sir* 
(lili Ma A/', S077' qpo) yocp <rz vftzpzvfovuAivrct. h Hzp<rccig 

itevgulgcj. O b% Kvpog 'i$q 9 2y ^g »» gV/&tf^s7£ o'lKctiz 
aweXSrzly $ * Ma AT, g^ o T^rra^^, 8^g Aitufii 72, 
aXAa ^gysyj> trrgurTjyia'a) \g r civ voiqtra Vaictrccv rnrov) $g- 
w-zot'w m Acrtrvpix. 

Ol u,iv iri roiaurcc irfour^ov c-rsSJ? cr^o? aXX'/jXag' zv $e 
rkrft/ Kuafaj^ cefAvag zzzotr^f^zvog gfSjxS's, #a; r .r; 
S-*o\* M»J/«? zzc&z&ro. Qg Sz wctvrzg <rvvT l 'h§ov hg zhziy 
zcci <ri&7?7} lyzveroy Kvcttgapyjg zl^zv oj^z, Avdgzg ffv^uuctyoi, 
\(T'j)g ikziot] tcL^m rvy^ccvco, zccl irpsir pvrteog BifAt Ki>£s, 
g/^og ^g cipyziv Xoyx. Nw xv f/,01 iozzl zcuoog, z(pr}, zivat 
yep) rim hot,Xzyz<r%cii Tgarov, <jr&r~toov (rrgcirsve<r%ui zaigog 
Vfytsi zlvcci S77, rj dicikvziv ijiij rr/v trrpariciv } r zyzr&j £v rig, 
ty.fls kzpi ccvm rum r\ yivcuczsr sLz ram Kgaroc uav zikzv 
Ygzciviog, Avdgig (rvpftciy^oi, iz oiia fjtAy zycoyz zl'ri $s7 
Xoy&v, otx aura, rcc \pyot, hziKvvn ro zouriorrov. Yiccvrzg 
yccg ZTHrraf/A^rci cri opx pivovrzg ?rXg<ry kolku noixftsv m* 
vro\s{Mxg % Kcurypyuzy on ci ffigis y^w ccXXyiXajVy exuvoi 
fjfJLip zy^pcjvro cog iKZivbtg vv ijoiarrov, qf/,7v yefAijv cog yjxXiKu* 
rurov %#} raroo Kaciiviog zi7rev, Hpslg d\ ri civ htyot- 
[JLiv, 'i(p?i, 'Ttzoi m oi'xciie ccTrzA^ovreg ezcurroi yap)g $btyy 
gkov ye hot (rrgarevof/sSi'oic, cog zoizz, yjt)o\£z(r^&,i (rvfAtytozi j 
YiyuCig yav x mroXvv wovov Si^cc m yi^ztiqh 7r?^7j$xg (rrgctnv- 
trafAsvoi, oizrjp idofAsv, clc zccl vuuilg \ t 7rl(rra<r^[rr Et) mry 
AprccScc^og, + trvyyzvrjg eivou vrors $'/irrag Kvpm, ei-zs rot* 

* Ma Af", 8cc] Eujla.h'un, ad locum Odyf. fupra paulo adpellatum AiHum Pionyfium laut 
dat auttov< difcrimmis intrr Jurandi particulas hafce pa et vn'- cvijus ex mente, v»jVav — in 
d-jrrnmio ; fj.cc rov — in nega nJo cum jur' uraiulo, adhibetur. Huic aceedit etiam Bud*us % 
C5omn». L. (». p. X97. Uterque vero fuos, opinor, paflus clt manes. Nam iitx particuhe 
faept funt /imflices jurandi nota, qualitatemque luam ex arationis lViic dclumunt : atque r.deo 
particula ft>x affirmation! fociata, aflfirmativum jusjurandum etKcit ; nc*s;ationi autem, negati- 
vivti. Nolo hie exemplis leitorcm obruere, quia paflim occurrunt : videiis tamen qua; uota- 
vimu9) p. 133. et Dri'ur. Iihel.de a. L. parti culis. 

f O ffvyyS.;;, kc] Vide lib. i.p. *8. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /„ 201 

dt, Ey<y og } z(p'/]i Z Kva^dpyj, rovxroy hu(pegou/&,t ro7g Trpotr^zy 
Xeyactv Sroi [&iv yap (fanv on s 7 jAZvovrag ffrparevsc^ai, 
lyZ 0% Xsyoj on ore olzoi kf^V v 9 z<rrparzvo[A,y}v. K.a) yd* 
i(Zor$xv ToX?.dzig 9 rw ri^zripojy uyotJAvov, zou ntc) ray 
fftpsripaw (ppapiojv, ^ Zg l t z , i@x'ksv8'0f&GVM 9 KoXXaztg tp&y- 
para eifcov, tyojS&fAsvog rs za) (ppxpw zai ravra tTrparrov 
ra oix.ua iwiravw vvv 02 zj/m ptv rd zzsivojy (pp r egiov 7 x&ti k 
<poj3£f/*ou \z%\y%g 9 evcoy/xfAut os roc tzewav, kivoj g\ ro\ rw 
vroXsf/Jojv. £lg 2V rd piy "j~ o'lyoi wtkavrum xroiv, ro\ b* 
ioprqy, IfifOt {&tv s oczs7 9 e<prj 9 oiaXvuy rtjyoe rqy iravriyvPiv. 
Et/ rssra Toj[ipvccg &wh Ey&/ ^', a dySpeg (ruf/spa^oi, 
{J^XiPi [tev tsjJs Iv&tvS X rrjv rx ILvpx ielgidv £b%» ydp i|/gv- 
dsrat m v^'w^ro' u 0* clwuffiv Iz rng yj£pag 9 § dq\ov on 
ftey Avcvpiog aya7ra,v(Ttrai 9 a nvw Toivag ajy rs vpoig iitty^i- 
pr,<rey ddizeiv za) Zv tpk hirofijo'ev,- lyZ i\ iv ru pip si ffl&X/£- 
i^uvo) datfeo oizr/v on vp7v <QiXog sysvopriv. 

EtI. rxroig noLffi YLvpog siksv, " O dvopsg 9 £0 lp\ Xetv- 
(C Srdvei on \o\y ii&Xuatpev ro crpdrsvpa, ro\ psy qpsrzea 
fi aoSs'MtrrepM yiyvoiro dv 9 rd ^2 rZv noXsp'wy vraXiv ay- 
\* %r}o~srut t Oca psy yap avrZv o-7rXa d(p^p9jyrai 9 rct%v 
(i aXXa <roi7}(royreir 00*01 rs iwirvg drs(rripr\vrai 9 rayv nd- 
<c Xiy clxXng xrri&ovrou* dvri ^s ruv vsird^uyoyrm 'irspoi zee) 
<c i$7j(3rio'8(ri zcci STiysyqerovroir 6t<rre || »o€ §avu,ct,a'rov 9 st 
6i \y Tciyzi tccXiv rjpu'y vrgdyf/iMTtt ^raps^ety ovvrjcrovroii. T/ 
f; 3?jru \y& TLvaZ&ip&i hoyov izeXevtra, lfr{$c&\4tv ^ep) zotrct^ 
i( \\MTiag rr\g (rrpecneig ; El> \crrz 9 i<pr n on <po(3£[/jSvog ro 
*' f/AXXoy. Opco yap qpfiv ayriTraXxg vrpofftovrag, oig qfAsig, 
<* il ade (rrparzvcro[A&a 9 % dvy?i(r6[Ae§a fAKfcetrSrou. H<-o- 
" °"%Z srfi6i ft iv 7^§ dwx j^eif/suvi (rriyai 0^ el za) fjfuv aw- 
ft ro7g slffivy dXXa ^o\ Aia £% iTvoig, £$& Sspd'Z'znv, x$e 
*' rZ or, pa ray crgotriaruv* uv iicvsv r\^ilg xz ay ivvalp&cc, 

* fie tTifZcuXiytfofAsvuv] MS Bodl. ct editio Eten. reprxfcntnnt lri6ouX(.t">uiva>v. quam lec- 
tionem Ph'ddphus otiam in iuo exemplari invenit. Nos Stephanum, Leunclavium, edit. Pit* 
rent, et Aid. fecuti i"uiT»us. 

•f Oizoi ffroecrttav ouitciv] Vide p. 1 89. not. 1. 

■\ Twv -roZ K6(>6v ^s|/av] ScW.fiJan integrum: cujus pignus erat, quam mihi porrexit, dcx- 
tra. Vide lib. 4. p. 123. not. 2. 

<" AvXov o-rt] Ita Stephanum fecuti refcripfimus. In .iliis libris minus re£le ^nXovon con- 
jundlim fcrihitur. 
■ ;j Oy|i Ctujuqerh] Mfo./Bpdl. olith fo.vtumrrU. quod, opino 1- , vulgito melius eft. 

<c crparevsG-Sxt 



ao: 



EENQ.<S>nNTQ2 



c< (TTgaTZVBcrSctr ro\ o znirr^ticij ckx f&zv ii[A,z7g zXYiXv^ct- 
t( (JAVj v<$ rif^ojv * ctvotXcorai' 07roi d\ tsx ct<piy[AZ$cc, diet 
k ■ rQ 'jpijpas OofislcrSrah f.vwoizezofbtorf/AvQi uorh. zig zpv- 
i( f.iara,' wave ccvT^g [jXv zy^ziv, Yipoiq He rcivra, ^?; Jvvew&aj 
" Xctufeaviw. Tig %v xrcfjg ccycc^og, h ng krag io~yvpcg^ 
<c og Atf/suj zat ptyzi ovvciit c\v fioi^ofAzvcg crrpctTZvzoScti ; 
tl ~Ei. yssv xv xtw (rrpurevo'ofA&u, zyco [Azv (p?].tu ypijv&it zzov- 
" 7cig qpkwg zccrczXvtrcii tt\v fftpouncLV f&oiXXov> tj tkxovrag vfc 
ft c\yy/iy j civiag-l%zXci$?jvcii. Ei tie (3xXofA,&a in crrpurzvzcr- 
" Sen, to$ iyJ) <p?}{,u en %pijvGt,i rtoifiv, weigoio'Srai ug ra- 
V X> l(rra 7 ® v !^ ev Wtowb oysvpav yjfAoig ojg 7r\e7<r?c& tfcipctipz7v, 
lt rjpJtv 8 ccvrolg wg vrXeTorrK oyvpc\ ^oisla'^cir zclv yc\p rcivra, 
i£ yzvYjrcch rot, pev sir tr '/iduu kXuovcl I'^asriv otqtzpoi ecu ttXzicj 
" (iuvMVTcu Xuf^(3avovreg omoriSreorSruh KoXiop&rio'ovrcti 81 



ototzpoi civ § ^ctrag oxri. ~Nvv $ zosv 3m(pzpo{A6v rcov \v 
KzXuyzi tfXeovrw tccu yap Itcelvoi wXzxori p\v as), to as 
(i t 7rz7rXzvo'[JL,zvov xozv oiksiotzpov r£ ccttXzvctx zctTa.XziTrxGriv' 
<6 Hv $z (pPZPict fjfjuiv yzvr\7cih tccvtcc dq rolg f/Av TCoXz^ioig 
aXXorpiojffti ty\v ^pciv, fjitfiv dz || v% zv^iccg fjuciXXov zctcci 
ttccvtcc. O ^g 'iffag civ Tivzg v^ojv <po/3y]%z7zv, el ief,(rei 
nop pa rrig ictvrw <pP8Pz7v, ^$\ tSto OKvrjtrqrz* ]£{Az7g 
jmv yc\p, ^[ sTTuwep cog olzo^zv uvrodqfASfAzv, ** <ppxpy}<reiv 

vpJiv 



u 



* AvcLXarxt] MS. Bodl. avrikurxi. imperite. Audi Tbomam Magijlrum : KvaXaxrit ko.) 
i-voiXuxa, Arrtx-or footttwu avtytfim ru.vra. Xtyuv, oiov ocv/iXutra xu.i avfauxa.., xoivov. Quod 
vuigus etiam Grammaticorum recentiorum docet. 

f H/u,Z;] Editiones Eton, cl Aid. pcrperam bfAou. Nos fecuti fumus MStum Bodl. edi- 
trones Stcpb. Lcuncl. et Florent. 

| AvceKtxoftioftUet iWv] Sic rerte MS. Bodl. et primariae nota? editiones omnes. In AUUna 
vero et Florent. reperitur kvaHiKopiiryAvu.. Sed nemincm fere latet, paffivaB forma" figrunca- 
tionem, activam fepemimero convenjre. Sic Nofter ipfum hoc adhibet participiuin, «va^. 
lib. 4. p. 198. edit. Steph. ^u^'ia. yce.^ Joxovv ltr%Vj>a *i T«^«/, iv ol$ xcti tcc i-^it^o-icc irocvrct 

l/V*» UVBtKlXOflHfflSVOV. 

§ tl/rtrcui] MS. Bodl. habet xHirrovi' quod quidem ferri poteft, fi vro\iogxr)<rovrui active 
fumatur ; fin paffiv£ (quod cum Stephano potius credo) tunc vulgata leclio omnino retinenda 
fucrit. 

[i Tk ivou/.;} iStephaaus fcribendum monet W ivdias. Eodemque tefte, Camerarius in 

(no vet. 1 ;il vxtuitu. MS. Bodl. paulo alitcr atque c:cieii libri, i/^vVi u<r ilVtuv. 

At nulla, opinor, caufa efl, cur a recepti leAlone, quam editiones conflabiliunt omnes, 

mius. 

•f E«n/«rf£ "(] MS. Bodl. u*i£ ;:rju u; t &c. qu"d ivctilij forfan eft; fi modo t/Ve^ inter- 

. 'j'uiw'" quandoqu'idum (qua de re vide Budxum p. 99I-) et us accipias pro ovr*;, 

illi melius accuituni adpofueris : quod Ste])hanus etiam hoc in loco fa- 

- 

*" •;-,;•.-,;;•, '/.civ, &c] 1 .m i m l;i vi vr in'- 1 , it com I a libroium omnium fidem, 

fcribit Peowntfu* nutv &va!jiii%oi(*tfa. Haua exilliniavcrim docUnn ilium virutn latiiUie, ava- 

i VtxW'i 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 g\ 2 ej 

u vuav um,$s%oi[A£%ta rcl zyyvrarct %pgia rouy toX$U,l&? 
" viahc h\ * ret irooa-ooa if&v ccvrolg rr,g Atrrvoicic, I'/Stvcz. 
t€ nreu&e xxtt \pyct?s(r&i. Hv ycco r t ySig ret TtK^trtOf ctbroov 
<( ivv&usSa ppg&hrsg trd^ur^ou^ h ttoXXtJ vy*s7g sipffif, at 
** rot Ttgoma airran iyjjvrzg<> j3iore6<TSTB' x ycco, oiy,(x,i, Sj- 
** nftfovrat tojv iyyvg \ctvrm ovT&fV scc&xm ccy,0.%vrsg rc7g 
" tpoov v'jav i'TipaXeviity 

Q: Sk rctvrct hpprftr,, ot rs olXhot Kccvrsg ctvicrayAvoi 
"f trvfi&po&vu,7)i>z<r3GU ravr ztpcttretv, ttett JLv'cuzagrfg. Tctdct- 
rug Si xcu Ycopovag xcti rCiyog ctvrcov izotrsgog, r,v £srt- 
rpyfyajffif ot cvy.yctyoi, rstyisicr^jca itpattfotv? Lhtti xcu rxvrcc 
C,/.;ct rolg frvytybctypeg vrct^ysiv. O sv Kyjar, i%rei za/pec 
visvrotg zrpofoopcsg ovra; cpsttro'stv of a sXztgs, riXog 'e(pr iy £l 
■ mgeuven 0sXofJLS^a otret ^ (pcty^v y^vcti votzlv, &§ 
rctyjo T rct a,\ oeot yi/ir^jct'. pi'^yavotg iliv ug to xct§cttgstv rat 
rm rdkepuw rziyr^ rszroyag Si eig to r,yttv °X>' J §^ ' z " J g7^ (T ' 
irstt. Ez rxrx vi7*G r yjro yAv Kvu%stPr,g yy/iyctv/.v ctvrog srw- 
Zfccui'scg TMgslg&Wi a/J\r,'j ds Yctootrug ri zcti Tcoj3pvctg> a?.- 
YiyQSWTfc' § aXAjp os cthrcg o ILufiog \Oaro KztzoLcr^ou 
rror/,(ru(7^cct. E~s; Si ravr edojgev, %%oPi^Bft% f&kv y^nyj^- 
wsroisg, Tttpsmevaqovro S zxguptoi elg rote yytyctvotg cov tdzf 
afigag o l&i&rif trout, ot ISoxSv i^irfiSetorUrdt thou oty^tyt 



'cevr i'/jr. 



Kvgog S, l~st tyva on dtctTPifiq ecrat ttyu^t rotvrcty Ixa- 



u lu~-, idem fere Grxcis efle, cued Planco, recipio valis, Cicer. Fam. 10. 17. Sic 
lllo infra, \yu trot artebixofuu, fee. 

* T* Tccnou, i>:c.] Ediciones Aid.et Florent. dant rce srgoroeta ypuv alru; ri7; A<?fU3iu; t 
Zzc. Camerarius, telle Stephano, ex iuo vetufto codice adfeit, bpus Ts t« fong'o^a. Iph a£- 
r«s. r?,; cl 2w.'«; \zi~;ci y.r%7:i y.u..., 5cc. et intc.. v eapta atque occupAta .. 

r'i£. Jam fupra quidem p. 298. notavimus, pro Ar- ribiss quibulllam vet. icribi 

Atquej ut de aiiis taceam lods, psulo infra legimus Ii ri M.-^ia xcd ~Svo'm. Sed 
^■IS. Bodl. et cmnes melioris nots editiones vulgatam lectionem tuentur. 

f %»f ."etufli duo librij .-:/. exhibent <rvp- . ., quos 

et Budc-eus Comment, pag.527. fecutus eft. Sed perperam ; ut cuilibet locum adtentis oculis 
eircumipicienti peripicuum eri:. -cphanus aliique ex aucforitate vet. cod. (quibus 

accedit A1S. Bodl,) ffv^-raofjuy, : . runt. 

I 4><e/csi ^Mtdu, &c] Sic re] - \ j Bodl. et editione Stephani, fuffiragantlbus 

vetuflis exemplaribus huic et. Gabrielio vifis. In aliis libris non una eft bujus loci fades ; 
..rent, et LamcL exhibent ftat/usy, '/^orivat Tom* el; rx^ia-ra, a. ait liot yiiseixi. Eton. 
aliique, ?zui,, ;, ^ tc.:7<. x; r&%tf-K % 

§ Aks.r; V- (tlras, &c] Hanc Lectionem veteres optimxque notse editi libri omnes prae- 
ftant. CaimrarhtSy aucfore Stepbano, in fuo vet. libro invenit miris 2e Kueo; ifr, ^uo vnpi- 
4x., fcc. In AI5. Bodl. legitur mvvit ti K^;; i T *>; aua KiuieitQou T»<^Vi/». £t interrretes 
<iuickrja i:a iocum vertum, quafi *%n&nHn 



204 EEN0<DT2NT0S 

JWs f/,iv 70 crrgkrzvpuoi ivSct, uzro vyisivbrurov stmt xcii i\j- 
irgoarooararov ocra. i$&i TgoczoiAt^zo'Sretr o<rcc rz zgvftvor'/jrog 
ffgoredelro) ivroiqcrciTo &g Iv axrfoiku ol azi ft&vovreg zizv, zl- 
vore kou ffgotra ?r\ itr^vt * ct'7ro<rrgct,ro7rz(}5vo'&,ivro. Ilgog §& 
rxroig, sgarZv *g oozro ft,aXurrot, ztdzvcct rijv yugocvi ono^zv 
av a>g nXiiffrct, a)(pzXo7ro to o-TgotTZVfAct, zZ/iyzv ccz) "j- zlg 
vgovofAug, cLp,& f/Av oxag ofiirXeierrcA Xuftfiowot rlj <rrgciTtcc 
7o\ IftiTrjdeioiy ci^ia, $ oTvg {auWov vyiuivoizv zcu Iffyyotiv 
iictTTOvvfASvot Toug <7TOgiiocg, clua, o incog Iv roug kyojyoug 
7c\g 7o\%zig urfofjuttyricfzoivro. O jaiv ^ Kvgog Iv rxroig qv 

E» 5e ISctfivy^oovog ol ccvtoi/jO'Koi ze&i ol ct,\urzoii,zvoi rctvr 
zhzyov, on o Acrcvgiog oiy.oiro Im Avtiiug, J koWIx, ra- 
Xc^vtoc ccpyvgia acti y^vfrix ayvv, xou ocWct %7fiu,urot xcci 
x,o<T[Aov ncLVToou7rov. O f/AV ktv oy\og rav CTgaTiaoroov vtz-' 
\o\[Jt,(Zctvzv tug v-tt&pctiSoito ij$7i 7c\ ftgtifAuroi (pofixtAZvog" o S& 
Kvgog, yiyvojo-xoov on olyjH70 <rv<rrr,i'av z't ri hvmiro § o\v~ 
rtTciXov lawrco, a,vTi7rcLPzcrx,ivu,£zTo ippsof&ivag, ag ^kyr\g ztt 
dsTJpov xcci \%z&i[b t nr'ha, pCzv to tcov Tlzgcoov 'iwwinovy rig puzv 
ix, Toov a,i%fAtt,Xto76jy, Tag 6z rtvccg xcci kccpcc 7ojv tytXav 7.ct>&~ 
(3uvcov tTTTrxg' tccvtcc yug iruou, KavTM zOzyzTO, xccl cc7Tsoj- 
S-g?ro ii\v» krz zl ng okKov Idiia zcc7.ov, zrz Ittttov Kccrz- 
<r%zva,?c7o &\ kva oc^pbaroi \x rs reav alyjLcCkm 'av a^ar^j 
koCl "aXXo^gy ottqSsv diuyctiTO. Ka< tyiv {a\v WTgai^v ai* 

PgU&LV 

* Ar;trrga.Te>vUii,c(xivTc] ■M."*. Bo^l. dat ac«,'fr<ffir«!r;'ii''',u-o, Catmrarti liber vetUS 
i-x mrr^urbVi'6i-!:uro, quod di -Uigeridutti (it. Nee male quidem fie procedtt lod 

fententia, ii curn illo dstfivo r^ ttr^vi lubaudias, uti mondfc olifn Stephanus', aftetvcl (rvv. 

f Kli jranoftki] AIL et Florent, editiones habent au <r^o<rvofj.ut' Budirus etiam Comment' 
p. 73a. mutatu pauK v im, non emendata, loci fcriptura, legit i^Siytv &si tpos iou.z;. Ipfe tamert 
Kb( us fecotus fum leftionem MSti Bodl. ct edition um Stepb. Leuncl. n Eton, prxfertim cutu 
wtrpof/M fir v >x ;>pi:'l Noftiuin alibi ufurpata. Avafi.i. p. 20,V edit, Steph. aWu, fj.o\ ooki? <rv* 
•z-u<i),ofe.x7; 7*aft(&etvut T« \r.\r ,;h:irt, 8cc EXX^v. a. p. 252* A]'<{ ix T^i A'niX'.ix; ^svoftiiv -Tret' 
iVftivtf, &c. et ■ hi ■ Hi tor. ~o . p. 179. irpovof&tifVi traiMfttvol, Seo, 

I TltXXa r ■',■>. %*rx, '■•.' Apud Veteres Tatentum fuit multiplex. Babylonieum, auftore 
^Eliano Hift. V. I. 1. c. zt. v iluit 7Z m'tnas Attkas. De csteris confulc Jul. Poll. lib. 9. c. 
6. IVufir. do antiq. num. I. z. c. iS. B/erew. do Pond. c. 4. Ot/^. Eifenfcbmid, de Pond, ct 
Menl". .9^?. 1. c. a- Notat autem J. Poiiux, loco jam adpcllato, Homcri tcifipore minimum 
fuifTe talenti valorem : id quod vel ex praemiis tudorum qu;': apud eum IHad ^'. ponuutur, 
Iiitellie.! poteft. Tertio enim ponitur Lubes, quarto duo auri ralenta. 

5 Avr'.Ta/.c/.ujr\.\ Sic f v MSto BodL reftituimus, adftipulante Stephano. In libris au- 
tem hactciu:" ''<iitis ita legitur et diftinguitur locus xvri'rvit.ov, tavrev kvriiru.(>\<rx,\vaZ i i- 

to, &c. Voci ,iiir«-m &iTfTa.\ot dativum itidcrn fupra paulo adjuuxit Audtor: OorZ ya.0 

r\u~t avTi7rci?.ov; rgofftovrcr.i,, &C. et mox ii;fra : rrc/.vTtt x*rtr<x/.cc r,fii» ir^cs-i'jvrc. Porro Gu- 

hrUl'wi c-iam ex vetufl nplaribus adfert 'i/'.ury. 

K TPu'i\r,v6/P2iio'.v ) 8cc ] &jmd V ctcrcs dupki erat pugnandi ^atio, (juoties ciirribus prrlia 

. CommittcoauL 



KTPOr IIAIAEIA2 /. to} 

(Pgziciy KPoo'Siit scoLy 9 jccc) ttjv ILvpwatm in vvv %<rew aeuc* 
Tr/\ct(noLv * xaT&utre' tov yap ?tpoo-%6V %povov xat ot iv tt\ 
Mqdsa zu) 5y^/a zal ApccGio, xat rravTeg ot iv ?t\ A<rtot- 
7o7g £pf6ot<rtv Srag Ivpavro ojo-zzp vvv ot J&vgqvotfM. E&>|g J 
avTcd^ o zpotrierrw eizog r : v tivat 77]g CwauAwgy ovrm tow 

(3i?.TlO~7COV Itt) Tolg dpfAOLfflt \ TXTO h aK°o(2oAl1TTC*)V fASgSt Si'- 

vat, kou i\g to xpccrftv ^ iSev f/Aya p>s*og (rvUs(£oiWicr^ct,[, 
Asmara, yap TPtazotria rag fjbsv uLayoyivxg TUPS^srat 7Pta- 
xocrixg, t&Trotg kroi ypwrau dtazo(rioig xa) ^tX'toi;' rjvior 
ypi de c&vrolg stct y\v y cug ukoc, olg yaXt(T7a vicrrzvxiTiv § ot 
pit.Tio'TCi, i)g rfitazoo't&g* xroi c5s uo~tv 0) xo otiovv rag ko- 
Xfaiovg py.cLTrrovG'i. Totvryv ukv iv ttjv cttppstav xureXvcrsif 
j| ccvrt oz tovtov 7ro'he[6to'7'/}Pia, zcLTSP/Civao'ey aofjucra roo^olg 
tz ia"%vp]oiq> wg ysq pad tug trvvrptfiiiirah oi^ocri ri yuatpoig" 
^| y t 77ov yap ava7PZ<7rz~ai i:av7a 7a e z'ka7za' tov dz di(ppov 
To7g r t yioyoig i7roi9](rev i uovtzp Kvpyov, }o"^vpojv ^vXojv v-^og ^2 

7X7CM S0"T/ # * f^Xg 1 T ® V uyZVVM, ug fivVUVTOll TiVlO^CKT^at 



* oJ 



committehant : una vetuftiflima, quam Nofter 'adpellat Tau'/xh, quod fell, temporibus Tro- 
janis fuerit uiitata ; alia recintior, quam adpellat Ki/gjjya/a/v, quod Cyrenai'cis recepta effete 
Cyrcnaicam earn opinatur elle Schffirns, qua? habebat pugnatores perpetuo infiftentes c.urri- 
bus : Trojanam vere, qua? deiilientes, cum pugnnndum effet. Hanc in rem vide Cs Homer. 
II. a', v. 91, et feq. item II. v\ v. 426, 42?. Ger.us hoc utrumque fuftulit Cyrus ob ra- 
tiones a Xenophonte mox adlatas. Fufuis de loco hoc et fecuturo itntim illo, ubi de curribus 
agitur falcatis, CI. Sebeffarus de re vehic. lib. 2. c. 15. a quo rem in noftiam quae fuerint 
haufimus. 

* KocriXvtn] Eadem hfc eit verbi hujus nptio, atque ea quam Matt. 5. 17. obtinet. Im- 
merito igitur Cafelltts fpicileg ad Ioca qu^dam N. T. KccraXvrai vopov per Hebnu'imurn die* 
autumaile videtur: quamvis enim respondeat phrafi Hebraorusfj JVt\T\ HD3, non tame» 
Grscja ftatim exulat. 

■f Tovto iv uxPiSoAir-ruv, &c] Intelligit Nofter eos, qui tela folum emiferunt, nee de curri- 
bus in ukerius et gravius certamen defcenderont. In aliquot libris legitur, <rovro t uli \v, &c. 
Sed negat*oni ifti locus hie omnino nullus eft. 

\ OvhXv p.iyit\ Six ex tide MSti Bodl. (cum que Ga^rreiii vet. excmpl. conlentiunt) refcri- 
bendum curavimus; cum prius legcretur cvh uiya, &c. Nollram »ero ledionem vulgatte 
huic pneferendam vidernnt Stephanus^tiam et Murctus. 

§ Oi fi'sXrto-Toiy »is, &c] Stephaous dat ol fifavtrrot ikloill, Sec: nee aliter MS. Bed!. 
Leunclavius, « /3*XT«rr«, a\Xoi In, &c. Ndsfeciitifumus editiones Eton. AM. et Plot. Stt- 
pharcus etiam, xXXot Ts, fupervacanea effe fatetur, efcnie itidem delenda ccni'ui; Murctus. 
Rtclc. 

(J »A*ti li rovrtv. &c] Id nempe peculiare fuit, quod hi currus axes haberent longiqres, 
et iotas rirmiores, quam bigse aut quadrigx communes, lllud -quoque animadvertendum fit, 
aurigam iblum, non propugnat-^rem infuper aliqutci, hos confeendiffe currus; hoc enim gc- 
nere quicquid efiici debebat, id efficiendum erat, non per homines, fed currus ipi'os 1 alcibus 
armatos. 

f[ Hrrov yae avargiirtrai, &C.] Muretus DOtat in veterrbus libris legl, Hvrov at a>arji- 
-ro.ro. MS. Bodl. paulo aliter, ?*vai yk* a^ im.r.Jrrra.. Sed a lcctione vulgata minime 
reoedendumi cenfco. 

** E^fl-i f^XV t *'j ^ c *] Pbitelfhvt legifle v\$ kyMmtm xim At refl 

CUO| 



2©6 EENCKDHNTOS 

^•ol tirffoi vkio rcov iiippuv rxg o r^ioyjig &Mgdzi(rs T'dvra 
wXrjv roov offiaXftuv. "j" TipoG'eSrqice ^s za) Spewava vihripza 
ag diirfyea Kpog rag a^ovag, $v$sv za) tv^zv rm TpoypVy 
za) aXXa zato) vko too a\ovi stg ynv fiXzrovra, cog Ipfia- 
Xivrojv slg rig Ivavriag rolg appacrtv, CLg i\ tots K£>- 
pog ravra zarz(rzeva(r£v, £ hroog itt za) vvy ToUg appavi 

'YPUVTCll Za) Oi iV TY\ ficuriXwg XiWPOC. HCOCV Js CCVTM za) 

zaf^r,Xoi ToXXat Ttocpoc <ts rcov (piXoov cvvtiXzypzvai, za) 
ai-^paXaroi %a<rai crvvT^poKrpsvau Ka) ravra p\v xrug 
tvrspbctvkrci* 

§ *BzXo{Aevog Jc riva zaracrzotfov Tzp-^at It) Avdiag, za) 
uo&elv o,ri rfpcccra'zi o Accvgiog, ido^sv avrco lvtr$eiog sivai 
Apacvag || ix^ziv iiei rxro, o (pvXarrojv rr\v zaXr\v yvvalza. 
^vvs(3s(2r)zsi yap ra Apaffva roia^e' Xqffieig span ry\g 
yvvarzog, rjvayzacr^/} vrpotreveyzeiv Xoyxg avrq Tip) o"vv%<riag. 
H $e aKitp'/io's fMv, za) jjv 7rt(rrri rot a^p), zaiTSg aTovrr 

cum caeteri hori exhibent ; in quibus srsvrj illud non comparet. Eo vero line fellae fa&ae funt 
alts, rotundas, ac undequaque claufae, ii quoque currus qui regebant, thoracibus galeiiquc 
muniti, ut nulla eorum pars vulneribus pateret ; atque adeo obfiftentia quaavis impune poflent 
perrumpere. 

* O* 'itfffot vvr\(>, &c] In libris nonnullis legitur o\ "wot vtto run, Sec. Nos MS. Bodl. 
Steph. Leuncl. et vetuftas editiones fecuti fumus. 

+ T\.oo(ti6r,xi Tt xa), &c] Hactenus nimirum nudi inermefque erant Perfarum currus ; 
quales Arrianus TaQic. p. 9. -^/X« a^^ra vocat : quo in loco cum nominatim Perficorum 
curruum meminit, fine dubio relpexit ad hoc inftitutum Cyri, ejufque cl^aru. 1gi<xu.vnq>'oort, 
oppofuit "J/ikois, et haec T^w'lxa, ilia TLigtrina, vocavit. Quanquam autem apud Perfas aliofque 
quofdam Afiaj incolas Cyrus primus veterem immutarit vehiculorum bellicorum formam, 
curruique falcatos inftituerit ; tamen baud facile quifquam dixerit, quis curruum iftorum ca> 
teros apud Orientis populos primus extiterit auitor, aut quo tempore eos conficiendi ratio 
primum fuerit inventa. Ninus, referente Diodoro Sic. lib. 2. p. 91. iiliufmodi currus habuit. 
Sed omnino fruftr^ett CI. Sckcjferus, qui (de re vebic. lib. 2. p. 193.) Nini ante tempora, ta- 
les apud ChanaiKCcs fuifle currus ex monumentisfacris ie deprehendifle putat. Nam neqne in 
iis, qua; adpellat, locis, neque alibi, opinor, ufquam Scriptuia falcium ex curribus eminen- 
tium meminit : adpellat autem Jud. I. 19. et 4. 3. ubi fane Verfio vulg. Lat. currus falcate* 
perperam exhibet, et in primoloco vertendo mirum in modum LXX. Interp. cefpitariint. At 
textus Hebrseus S^D 35n vertendus eft currus fcrri feu ferraii, h. e. ferro teeti, ne facile 
confringi aut fecuribus fecari poflent. Hanc interpretationem Targum Jonath. et Verfiones 
S\r. it Arab, eonfirmant. 

' I o'Jrus 'in xu) vlly, &c] Hunc vocum iftarum ordinem, adprobante Stephano, ex MSto 
Bodl. rcftituimus. Hie autem illud *a), quod ^uvrai ftatim fequitur, abefle maluit. Sed 
invitis libris omnibus, hujus confilio non paremus. Prius hie locus he fe habuit, ouru xui 
in vuv rms, Sec. 

§ Y>ov/.'oy*ivos 01, &.c] Nominativus (Zou^cftsvos abfolute hie videtur poni pro PtouXo/x-'ivu, 
nee habere quo rcferatur. Simili plane modo loquitur Arrianus de Exped. Alex. lib. 7, p. 1? 7 ■ 
cd. Gronov. km) Iduv rt rarruvw; diaKiipivoous xcit a,x,ov<ru,f avv olpuyn ruv vroXXm ficaiv » 

t«v, xu)cc'vrM tqoxutxi ocix^voc. pro l^ovri xa.) uxoufftLvri airy. Conf. Acl. 20. 3. ubi <xoi- 
%(r<y.f ponitur pro ■xowitu.vti. 

|| Y.\6iiv\ Verbura hoc projicifcendi fignificationem hie obtinet; ideoque falluntur ii, qui 
Hebrseorum more Evangefiftas locutosefle putant, cum tundi vel projicifcendi vim ru 'io^is-- 
fa, kribuciint. Vide Act. x8. 14. Luc. a. 44. Joh. 6. 17. 

CltpiXit 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /. ao? 

(IplXu yo\g »vrov itrxpgai)- * p>$yrot zarqyogyjo't fS Aoacxov 
irgog rov Kvgov, ozvxtr&vvpftcCkw ■ tyiksg avdgxg. Esrg) Si 
o Agutrwug Sozm * V7rqg$rri(ret)> ru rwfcfiv o\ hfizXero, fast- 
T^Tjtrs r? yvvcctz), on et pri (BxXoiro zzS<ra,, uzxctt, *j j miiurog 
ruvra' ix rirx fj yvvrj, &>g 'ifettrB rrjv fiiuv, Win zgOTrst) 
aAAa vifMru rov svvsj/ov wgo$ roy Kvgov, zut zeXsvet Agfa* 
avravra. O S c!>g qzovtrw, kvoLyikctffc^g wi ru'xgurrovi rS 
'igarog (pourzovn sivcth tftfinzi ,Agra,fia,£ov . <rvv ru tvvov%q) 9 
ium zeXevei abrti zivelv /2iu£s(r§ai piv fin raotvrqv yvvec7z» 9 
trsftfrttv S\ 9 si.S6vairo 9 .-ovx \(pr\ ztohimv* EaS-&>»> 01 b Agru* 
0a,£og fgog Tov AgourxM hXoiSogfiirev avrov> ffoigcixoirG&qzqii 
re bvoftafyv rtj-v yvvouza,, utrs/Suuv rg avTit \tyav, aSiziotv rs 
zou azgdreiocv a<rrs rov Agctcwciv tfoXXot, fAivdotzgveiv vttq 
Awn?£, zcLruiusffSou S vffo rjjg a/V^w> ukoXooXzvcu Si rcjf 
<pt>(Za f/j'/j n zou vrdiSr) vtfb Kvga. 

. O vv Kvgog zurocpLuSrw ruvTot,, izoihuri rz uvrov, zou [ao± 
9og ftov&) sAgfgv, OgS re, 'l(pri 9 2 Agdcvct, (pofizfAevov r% 
ijAt, zou h M<ryJ)vy\ izivwg t^ovra. TLavtmi £v nsrw \yu 
yag Sexg re olz&u 'igurog \ ^<r<7$}<r&a/> ctv^gaffcog re oiSa zed 
ftaXu (pgov'ifAxg Sozsvra,g sivcii ola w£7ro&ot,(rtv vtt igarog' zai 
ccvrog S If/.ocvrS zuriyvw {/?/} o\v zctgreg'ijo'CM acrs crvv&v &a* 
tolg ufA&tjo'cu ccvTMV. Kou cro) Si § rovrov. rov Trgdypotrot 

» V 

%y<# 



* Tx-/,£ivfiffuv ru, &c] Haec M-Sti Bodl. et editionis Eton, eft le^lio : quam et Stephamij- 

vulgata huic v<rn£iruv, a^iruy^avev a IfiovXiro, &C. anteferendam cenfuit. Mu- 

Tttus ex conjeftura legit, \ir$i ^t o Aguc-vus ^oy,uv vnyigfrriffuv, a&irv%sv tov lfiovk$ro ■ y » 

et ita interpretatur, Pojlquam aittem Am/pas, qui earn fibi morem gefturam putabat, fpefua' 
frujiratus eft. Ubi verbum turtigir'/iffiivadmulierem, non ad Ar a/pan, referendum ftatuit. iClihl 
magis arridet recepta icriptura. 

f Hoiycroi] Sic MS. Bodl. et editio Eton. In ceteris libris fere omnibus legitur vroiqt'wre* 
At Stephanus exemplaria ea fequenda cenfuif, qua noftram exhibent le£tionem. 'Muntus % 
conjeclurai nimium indulgens, legit tft'uritrs ravra. 

| Mfo-yja-^at] Sic editiones Aid. Flor. Stepb. Eton. MS. Bodl. Y)rra<r0cci.' Operarum cypo- 
graphicarum haud dubie vitio in edit. Liunclaijianu legitur jazneQai : atqiie adeo impo ,tu— 
num prorsus duxerim,noftra de fcriptura quidquam adtulifTe, nifi.quendam Xenophoutis ope- 
rum editorem, hec etiam nihili verbum, pro mirafua folitaque fide, e Leunclaviana editione 
in fuam tranftulifTe viderim. 

§ Toyrav rou tfga.'yft.wros, &c] Scil. quod amore erga earn tarn impotenter arferit. Nempe 
Gratis 7rgeiyp.a, dicitur res quselibet, de qua feimo ipfis eft. Ita mox fequitur, lye* ya* <rg 
0t>yxut'i7g%K rovru rw <zftoi%a> ir^u.yp.u.vi) fell, cum Panthea, cujus pudicitiam nullis precibus ■ 
expugnare potuifti. Qujmodo et Euripidi in Oedipo apud Stobaum, Serm. 7 eLkXuv tuvtuv 
2v<rp,u%u)Tu<rov ywn dicitur. PofTet quidem a.f/.x^ov vr^a.y t ua. expoai de amore, quod' ejus vi* 
fit infuperabilis. Sed verbum ffuyKochi^yuv earn interpretationem vix admittit. Ini'olens 
■wiim et. durum nimis efte videtur, wcludcre quern mm amore. ?t recle dicitur is, cui mu- 

V licris 



*o8 «EN0«J>nNT02 

tyta amog si fir %yca y&g <re ffvyx,o&Cig£ ) ot, rata rZ a, {&(&%& 
irgayfturt. Koc) 6 Agno'irag v7ro\ct,@&>v Sixzv, AXXa crv pit 
a Kvgs, xcu rocvra opuotog et olog *Rt§ xai raXXot, irgciog r& 
xoct crvyyvwpuv rZv c&vSga'X'iwv otpagriipciiruv \pi $', g<ptft 
Hot) ol aXXoi dv§ga<7roi xc&r&dv&(ri ra <><%&*• &£ y^g o %§ *$ 
iirfK^i rrig \p7\g (rvp$ogaig y ot piv ^ypgoi l$qiovret,i pot, ol 
Oi QtXot irgoanovreg crvpftxXtvxcnv iwroiarv \yfiw ipavriv, pi 
*i jccct ird§a viro <r5, &g iitxfjxorog IpS psydkoc, Koti o 
Kvgog zi<r$v> Ev roivvv itrSh & AgcLffira,, on rotvrq ry lo%if 
■otog r el Ipoi rs iff%vg3g ftctgia-cicrScu, xcc) rig cvppoiy^g 
psyocXcc ityehfaou. * Ei yo\g yivotro, ityq o Agctcirag, o,rt 
iyu cot iv Kccigai o\v yivoipqv ecu %gii<ripog. "El roivvv, iq>if 9 
vrj>o0"7roit}<ra,fjt,svog ipi (ptvyuv iSrtXotg etg rxg irokzpiag gX&s7*, 
eipcti av art n to , TZv§7Jmi viro rSv woXsptw. Eycoyz vact pa 
A/> z<pri o Agd<r7ra,g, kcu into rm <p't\m olio, on ug trz *xi- 
(p&vya/g "Koyov av vragi%oifM. EX&o/£ civ roivvv, \tyn% yplv* 
mvra zihvg ra, raov wokiplw olptu o% xou Xoym xcu /3«- 
fovpurw zoiwvov uv <re wotwrot hoc, ro ittvrevitr &<rrs 
pr}h\ iv <rz *kikr$ivu,i Zv ftaXopeSce, tthivm. rj - H$ icogivvo- 
(Mti iv y \<pv\> fjifi vvv'r koCi ya,g rSro, /V^/, ev rm nttrrm ihtm* 
ro ho&fiv fjue vwo <rS pzKhno'ovrcL n nofotiv Izxztyzvysvoii. H 
nou }fov7iPri> i<pq> kiT6Ki7cm rqv KaXqv TLdvSetw ; Avo yo\g t 
1$)!, £ Kt>^e, tr&Qwg 'iyju -fyvydg. NiJy rxro KeQiXcxroCpyiKct 
ptru, rS utiixx cratp&rS rs Ego>r&>^» Ob yo\g 3^ jtia, y$ vera* 



%tn& adfervanda eurs demanrfata eft, aim e» condtiflis. Haud alio fenfu vox if^xyfta. ufur- 
pata eft apud Arrianum Comment, dc Ephft. difput. 1. I. c. II.— — «£«<r»j«v u xai v'mva, un 
miry xtti yuvh. rou V ipbokoyqravrof, ^ofiTuhro, Ttit ri out x(*> r V ^a^/ttar/ ; ab eodettl 
!&• 3- c«3- T0ctyftei<ritv dicitur puelta. Neque abfurdum eft, voccm vgay/ia, quae locum in 
m&lonibus fere alias obtinet, a nativa rronjiunquam fede ad ret anmatas migrare ; cum et 
%pi(ia, fjufdem fere notionis vocabulum, ad cervam transferatur, lib. I. p. %<). ad quem lo- 
om vide qua; notavimus. 

• Ei yao yivotro, &c] Dubitat Stepharrus, utrum verba hasc •ptattve, an interrogative 
lint fumenda ; utrum vulgata le&io fcrvanda fit, an n yfy ejus in locum- fubftituenda. Ipfe 
quidem locum redlc fe habere, et t / yatg optantis efle, cenfeo. Simili plane modo eafdem 
particulaj adhibet Ludanut in Promctheo. : p. 6^. tl yk% yiieiro tkut*. Nee aliter Homerus 
Odyf. y v. aoj. 

Ai yaf luorroirfw ^tSit) Si/va^m vrupithliv. 

livaeOui, &«. 
Ubi a! ex mente l£t)'moIogici M. dicitur pro if, fignificante tifo, utlnam. Atque \&Ji Ulud 
apud Virgilium lumendum videtur: 

Si nuncfe nobis illc aureus arboTe ramus 

OJIcndat nemore in tuntt I JEn. 1.6. V. 187. 

■f fl# W£iv<ra(t«.i] Murrtus legendum cenfet ■ ■ ilMvat. Kai iit Wo^fv^tfid), &C. Sedn'ec 

•utilui vid«tur locus, et ab omnibus, quos vidi, tibris, ilta abeft particula *#/. 



KTPOT nAIAEIA2 g\ 309 

*fict ccyc&q re \<rri zoc) zoczn% xh* clfict, zccXojv re zccl ccl- 
c^gm egym lg» 9 zee) rccvroc oifioc (3%Xercci re km) ov QkXercci 
xgocrrew icXXoc * tiijXov on Svo ecrrov ^v^ky zoci orccv fiiv jj 
kyofoq zgccrij, rc\ zccXcc xgccrrerocr orocv dy n irovyjgcc, rc\ 
uta-^gct eni-xjetgelroct. Nvv $\, wg <h vvfificcypv eXccfie, zgcc- 
rel n ocycc^n zoci wocvv ttoXv. E* roivvv zee} <ro) doze! vogev- 
strScci, e(prj Kvgog, %de %$ wotziv> '{vex, zcczeivoig ir terror egog 
11$' e%6cyyeXXe re ccvrolg rc\ ireep qfiav, lira re \%ccyyeXXe% 
wg civ ccvrolg roc <xccgc\ <rS Xeyofievoc efitolav fiocXurr ccv ef% 
Sv (SxXovrcci irgccrreiv. JLtq <j> ccv Ifitfoiatv, ei fifing (pocirjg nct- 
gcc(rzevoc£e<r%cci efificcXelv vv ryg ezeivav y/igocg* rccvroc yc\g 
iiziovreg, 7\rrov civ xccvr) cfoevei cc§goi?otvro, ezectrrog rig (po- 
(Zifjuevog zee) teg) rSv olzot. Kcu fi'sve> etyq, itccp tzeivoig on- 
rrXei<rrov yjgdvov ec yccg ccv i z , otu<riv> orccv eyyvrccrcc qfiw ua, 
rccvroc ficcXitrrcc qfiiv zccigog elievat ecrrcct. ^,vfi(2iXeve i* 
tcvrolg zee) IzrocrretrSui ontri c\v dozy zgccno'rov eivcer orccv yc\g 
crv k'7ti'k^r l g i eidtvcu $ozojv rqv rcc%iv ccvrm y ccvccyzctlov k'ro$ 
rerccy^scct ccvrolg' fiercer ktra'e&cci yccg ozvfio'aa'r zee) tjy #1 
uXXy fiercer cerruvrcch &Z vvoyva rccgce^ovrcct. Agccerffccg 
fiev irj Sr&g \^eX^m y trvh'hctf&uv rSg fturrorccrtig 3regcc<?rov*> 
rccg, zee) e\nm icgdg nvceg dec wero ffvfitytgeiv ru irgceyfieerfp 
yyero- 

H Se TlavSeiMy &g ^V&gro ol^ofievov rov K^ccffitctVy 
vtzfi^aca, wgog rov Kvgov eiTe, Mrj Xvttx, a K.vge> on Agct- 
(rirccg clyserui e\g rxg ico'hzfiUg* idv yccg I fit loco-rig Kefi^ou 
wgog rov ifiov cevdget, zyoo voi kv&beypfitu %%etv vrcXv Kgcctnttt 
Kicroregov cot (piXov zcci ivmfiiv $ old' on oiroffriv c\v dvvrircci 
ifcw irccgKrrcu trot. Kcti yccg fiiv irccrqg rx vvv fie&tri'K.eu* 
cvrog (piXog qv ochrZ* d\ vvv (SccnXevajv zcci Iffey/eigyjire nor* 
Bfie zee) rov ccvdgcc Sicc<r7rcc(rcci kit ccXXrjXav ~j~ v(2gi<rryjv xv 
vofii^ofv oevrov, old' on hfffievug civ vgog cevtigoe olog av el 
icrccXXuysiTj, Azovtrccg rccvrcc Kvgog zeXevti wefiwsiv wgo$ 



* &n\»v Zrty &c] Vulg© fcribkur ^Xovoti, &c. atque ita faepe a Librariis peccatum eft 4 
uti jam fupra plus vice fimplici notavimus. Vide (is Noftri bsrifiiihi, lib. I. ubi de meribua 
Critic Alcibiadifque diflerit ; qui, quamdiu sum Socrate verlabantut, heneile ; pofteaquaia 
ak eo diiceffiflent, turpiter, ie geflerunt. 

f T/J^fl-T^v] Hoc ii nomine veniunc, qui injuriam, immerenti cuilibct oblatam, iflfolentiS 
ct effreuata cumulant yiolcntia. Confer ejufdem vocis ufum, Rora. 1. 30- 

Pa rit 



2io SEN0*nNT02 

rov uvdgcc r, S trtsfi-^ev. Og $ eyvsj o Afigoiharrig rfo 
naga rfjg yvvMzog pv^/SoXm tea,) rtkXXcc Ss r)<r$ero wg zl%iH 
* ccc^ivog wootvrerou itgog Kvgov> 'iv-nag tyav uf&(p) mg-ditrfci- 
Xtxg* fig 6 7]v irgog rolg rm Yltgtrav ffKOTolg, vzfAirei ngoq 
rov Kvgov, sittcuv og f)v. O Ss Kvgog ev^vg aysiv KiXwet 
avrov itpog rqv yvvMKM Clg S ii&rqv aXXfiXag v\ yvvrj km 
e AfigM^arfjg, Yi^^o\(Toivro ccXXfjXag a>g slzog Ik ivtrihft'urTis. 
E# rara dfj xiyu v\ UocvSsioc, ra Kvga rf)v opiorqra, km rqv 
0&>(pgo<rvvjiv i km rf)v tgog avrr)v zaroiKruriv. O Si A(2ga,$u- 
Tyjg oczmrecg s<Ve, T/ uv av tyoj tfoiMy 3 Hocv&sia, %agiy 
Kyja; hntig n era km ifAMvrz ocTroiiioifjv ; T/ Si olxXo, \<£>r\ 7f 
Ha,y$rsici 9 rj nagw^ivog ofiOiog vngt iKilvov iivM olog rag km 
SKslvog Ttgi <n ; 

E# rara if] t^BTM nrgog rov Kvgov o Afigoiiokrqg' km wq 
slosv avrov, Xa.fi oftsvog rv\g dilgioig uvra siirsv, Av& av cru ev 
TrenoifiKGig f){Asoig, a Kvgz, %k I^oj ri fiilZpv s'/tfa, f) on <pl- 
Xov &oi iftavrov ittiafAi km Segovzrovroi km ffvfbpMypr km> 
otra, av ogw <r& <rKaha,?ovra.y cvvsgyog rot itngacroj^M yiyvi<r- 
S-a; wg av Svwf&cu Kgocrurrog. Koti o Kvgog siwsv, JLyoj Si 

$Z%0{/,M' KM VVV fAZV 0"i aty'lY^^h i<pf] 9 (TVV TY) yVVMKl tieiK- 

Vi7v avSrig Si km Trap ipo) hificru cr\ crKf]v%v (rvv rol; arolg ri 
xcci \poig (piXoig. 

E» rim ogm o AfigM^tzrfig CTraicc^ovrcc rov Kvgov ~f~ xzgi 
ru igtiruvvipoga, ugfActra km itigi rag \ reS&goMicrfMvxg t&« 
vug rz km iwTrzug, STreigocro cvvreXsTv avrZ tig ra, ZKczrot 
VLgiLOLra, \k rx ifrftiKu ra lavra, § opoia, IksIvm' cevrog $z ug 
tiyqfOfASvog abruv \<xi ra ocgpoirog wageiTKevcLfyro. 1vve£ev- 
\&ro Sz to iMjra \\ ugpu, rergcegvf^ov n km sf wxm 

OKTCO* 

) • KvfJLuat -ropivfreti] Vide p. 177- not - 5- 
■f nifi tu 4(iirrizvw<pogc&, &c] Vide jt. 206. 

J Ti6w£u.xnr(jt.ivcv;, &c] Hujufmodi equites CainphraSlos adpellatos Servius adwotat ad 
iKncid. lib. II. v. 7iO,"et feq. 

Spumc.ntcmquc agilxb.it equum, 8cC. 
(BatOfihratH autem dicuntur c-quitcs qui cr ipfi ferro muniti funt, et equos fimiliter munifos 
habeijt. Athenaus \\h. 5. p. 1 94. TiXivrciiu. V »v ♦) Kartiifi^etxros < t<x"r'>s t oixsSus t« tf^orvi- 
yvt'ia., <rZ)i 'i-x-rb>v Kca riiv uv'o^uim itfxtvratr/xivuv rots otXoi(. Vide porro quie notavinius lib. 
3. p.' 168. et Arriani Taffic. p. 53, c.Cnt.Scbejf. 

§ Ij/aiix Ixiivw] Sic libri, quos vidi, omnes. Scd, '.it nihil diflimulem, n©n poffurn non 
probate conjefturam Mitrcti, qui reponendum cenfuit efzotx rots ix.tiv»v, ut et paulo in- 
'jri'js 'iuetx nalt Kugou. Attamcn contra cditorum et MSS. fideiii id mutationis indw-' 
, ere n(jlui. 

I h((*d r:.r((it>u/*ev] Locu)u hunc exprciTit Philoftratus Icon. lib. 2. dc Panthii. Paulft 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /. jij 

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%ov<t5p ri abrw ^a/gccza iKoiYicctro kki %ov(rxv zgctvog, oatrttv- 
Toog i\ zct) KSgifigGCj/ionu' rag 5' JW»£ rii clgucirog ^aXzolg 
vctcri roofiX's^curi zctri<rzivoi(rct,ro. Aftgudclr/ig pkv ravra. 
ttgctTTc. Kvpog $s liojv ro rirpcipvpov ccvrx agpa,, zocrivoq~ 
vzv ag oiov ri eiq zee) ozrdgvftov '7ror/i<rct<r§a,i ) oitrri ozroo £ev» 
yuri (2ca>v elyuv ruv [Ayy/ctyav ro Kccrureerov oi'&rifAoi' nv Si 
rovro rgiogyviov ^eiXicree octo rr,g yr\g <rvv rolg rgoyolg. 
* ToiSroi hi vvgyot <rv». rd<gzi ctzoXxSrsivrig iaoKzv uvra pi- 
yecXt) fAsv inizovpiet yzvitr^ai rjf icevrov <pccXayyt 9 piyccXTj 
oe j2Xoc(3yj rr\ rm roXzyJcov recast. jLTOiTjCi Si It) rcov 
cizrjfjLccrav zee) rzgidgofAzg za) ZTdX^zig; dvz(3'i@a£z Si it) rm 
Tvgyoov zzeccrrov envogag z7zociv. 

JLrz) Si rdvret cvsetrryzsi avrco re\ tip) rag rvgyag, Titguv 
iXdufi&vi "j" rx ctyaylpa*. zed toXv pejov fjye ro\ hzra 
^ivyy} rov rugyov za) rig w? ctvru uvdpagy tj ro <rzzvo<pogi- 
kov (2dgog zzaerrcv ro £zvyog. Hzevuv pzv ydg (3dgog dfttpl 
rcc iikq(Ti zee) Tivri rdXoevrct J yjv £zvyzr r% Sz rvgya, ooff* 
mg rgccyiKfjg <rzrjvqg, rojy fyjXoov rdyog lypvrm zee) iiKotriv 
uvogav zee) §tXuv, rirwv zyznro eXarrov rj TivrzzatSzzcc rd» 
Xecvrec izd&ra £zvyzi ro wydym. £lg S zyvcj ivtopov 

f5* \ j ' \ /Off/ )/v \ / 

ucrecv rqv aytuy/jv, Tci.oz(rzivei/zro ug etyet a,£uv rovg rvpyzg 
cvv ru (TrgctrivfAGcrr vofAi^m rqv h voXiftai'TrXiaveZioiv, oIiacc 
Gtor'/jaiDCv <rz liven zx) $iKMto<rvvr,v zee) tLda,i{jLcvia,v. 

HaS-gv oe Iv ruroo ra ypovo) zou § kgipol r% Ivjj? vf^ara 
uyovrtg, zee) drrjyyiXXov oivr<2 on o lviog irtfriXXu roici$z> 
(( ~Eyw, a Kvgi, Tiiopcti ori uuoi l^nyyziXag uv idiv zed 

poft Nofler de oxret/tvpy Cyri curru loquitur, qui tragus erat Iktu ^ivyirt (hou*. Unde 
c:f<:imus, in Veterum cunibus, temones fingulos fingulis refpondilTe jumentorum paribus. 
Temoncs autem iftos r\on j;>*ta ie pofitos, alios dextros, alios finiftros ; i'ed alios poji alios, 
oileadlt contra Salmajium Schefferus de re vehic. lib. I. c. 12. Ex hoc foriim loco iuam oro- 
Xucvju.ee, haufit Arrianus, cujus p. 10. mentionem facit. 

* ToiauTot 5e vCpyoi] De turribus iftiulYnodi coniule Vegel. lib. 4. c. 17, 18, et Stevoec&U 
Comment, ad locum. 

f- Ayuyiftcu] In oditi? libris fie fcribi folet : in MSto Bodl. paulo aliter ■■ r -jpytu; 

tXitf&IZavz tov aywyiov <n7oxv. Stephanus fufpicatur uyuylsu reponi debere ; prarfertim cum 
it, yvyiov mox feguatur. Sed alia eit hnjus vocis poteltas, alia uyu/ylpou, quam fi fubltantivc 
lumus, fie iatis commode verba exponas ; exparUbatur quam facile aut qua ratione veki ea 
pojfent. 

\ Hv £ivytr rou Tt t S*c.] Sic repofnimus ex editione Eton, et MSto Bodl. in quo ver.tlec- 

tionis vdtifi 1 fatis adparent ; dat enim ^y %-vyr,- rod Ti, &c. Prius vulgo legebatur 

■r.&Xtvyirou l\, Sec De tribus autem fcenarum generibus, Tragic'u lcil. Cors.'nis et Sj- 
tyricis, vide lis VHru-u. de Archit. lib. 5. c. 8. 

§ Tluoot. nil hloVySccJ] Vide fupra, lib. 3. p. 101. 

P3 " GiXopai 



lit EEN0*nNT05 

" * fixXofjucc! era %wog thou, %&i trip**) <rot xgyfixrw km 
" aXXsyj* hzy> fAzrctKBfjLva. 'E^icraXrat d\ roig waj> ipS 
i. 6 iroiuv o,n civ ov xiXwygV Axacrag <!>\ b Kvgog iifft, 
KeXeuoo roUvv v[aoL$, rag p,iv aXXag fbivovrccg ifoat, xarzffx^ 
vuKure, (fivXctrrzw ru, %gr}[/,aru, xa) £ijv otfcog v[uv jjhtfrc'v 
iarrr rgfig * : ii poi y ixSbvr&g vpw ug rag toXi^'iag* &g 
iroLgcc ra hda tfzgi orv^cc^iag^ xocl ru \xCi ^c&bvr%g % 
%>rt aiv xiyaeri r$ xou yroia<riv> a>g rafcurra awciyystXcirt 
ipo! rz xou reo \vhq % xkv r&vra, [aoi xuXaig virqptrii'* 
trrjrs, ip ' ftuXXov vfuv yjzgw slcrofAoti rara* h on xgqfjuarot, 
tfagecrrz otyovrsg. Kcu yo\g ol ph daXoig loixbreg xa,ra<rxo- 
iroi ii):» oixXo dvvcivrcu tiiorzg 0C7rccyyixXeiv> q o<T& tuvrzg 
icrcunv'' ol (ji\ rotaroi oiol mg vfjuslg olvdgeg itoXXkxig xou ro\ 
fiaXevfrara, xccroc^oiv^avaciv. Ol f/Xv ir\ hdo), axao'ccvreg 
iiia/g xou Zsvt&ivreg rbre Kctga, Kvgu t <rv<rzsva,<r&.fA6vot rtj 
vcrsgc&icx, Ivcgsvovro, £ v^or^o^svoi % [trjv xoira^o^ovrig 
0(tcl ccv ivwvroii wXdtrra, Ix rm ToXefAiw% %%uv oug dvvxrov 
TOL%i<rrcx,. 

O Si Kvgog rex, ri uXXct Kgog rev irokipov irttgt<rzeva£zro 
fJLzyuXo'X ££%'&$> tig iy avr,g ovb%v fitxgov § ItrivcSv Kgccrretr- 
iirefASlelro i\ a fjibvov Sv 'ioo%e roig trvfif^u^otSt ctXXa, xcli igtv 
infi&XXe 7rgog uXXriXxg rolg OiXotg , ortos avro) tz&urroi (puvav* 
rut xou evonXbroiroi xoci Iwtftxeiraroi \\ xat uxovricrrixciraro^ 
xou ro^ixdrocrot Xoi) (piXoTroveiroiroi. TotDra St i%zigyu£srQ 
ewi re rag Sqgcig l^aycov, xou rifjwv rag xgctrurrag zxcurruffl* 
%ou rag oigyovrug ds ag i^gci l t ?n[iz'hap,ivag rxra % bnag ol ccv+ 



* Bo6\*/Lt*.i tr*v I'ivit, &c] Antiquitus in Oriente, uti nee hodic, exceptis paucis Kervan» 
fera'ii. ul , ur, non crant diverfoiia, quibus exciperentur peregrini. Conf. Gen. 19.2. 
Judic. 19. 15. et <"tq. Hinjj hofpitiorum contrahendorum mor : quod nmicitis genus non pri« 
vati rondo, fed 't rtf. -, viri principes, et civitates colore folebant, vel parandae potentias 
vel ftal ilicndas causa Vide in it. lib. 5. Stuck. Antiq. conviv. I, 27. et Tomaftn. de tefler. 
hoip.c. 

f EA-^vtjj] Vide p. 206. not. 5. 

\ TrrorxW 1 * ' *» / tt *"'] Ornamenti loco ifta?, in jurejurando et fponfione, folent adhiberi 
particula'. Exemplis parco; quibus pleni funt omnes Atticorum Scriptorum libri. Vide fis 
tamen lib. 4. p. 123. not. 3. 

§ Evrtvouv] In vulp.aus quidtm editionibus ct MSto Bodl. legitur vvrovovii : earn vero lec» 
tioncm lib( ns fecutus lum, quam vetuita, Gabrielius qua: vidit, exemplaria fuppeditant ; 
quamque Stephanus etiam e vetere quodam adfert probatque. 

j| Km) uxavrirrixAirutci x.*t, Sec] Itii MS. Bodl.' editiones S>ttpb. Leuncl. Eton, aliaeque. 
Aldina vero xui i,»oirtr-nKVTxrtt xtt) rtliKvrutiu, oon habtt ; ntc ca Gabrirfii agnofcit 
verfio. .. 

1 » ruv 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /. ai 5 

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ftw iroioiro xcu togrw ocyoh *&* * v ruvry ** ocec noXitAig 
mxu, fjLB\eroo<rw ct afogwtot* iravrw rxrw aymotg \kmi % 
xou a&Xa ro7$ vtx&tri (AtycxXotfgitfw litis * xu) ?y ff-oXXfl *S* 

Ta is Kyf a; <r%eiov r; yin atfortrzhztryAva, rp oirotra, i(%$» 
faro lyjw trrgarsvtfr&Ki) nXip *tm f67i%a»M. Ka< yo\g el 
Tlegorou Wititg izarXtu yin ^<roc» th *»$ fMgi*S* *«« **« ccf* 
^ara ro\ tigtiravTiQogoi, oi re airo£ *are<r#stW*)>> eWxea ^hf 
qv etg ra, txaror & re AjSj cxiLrng *2,x<riog lirt%sigwt *<*• 
rcc,<rxeva£et» oftota roig Kvgx, xod reevrex, ixvXBoi ijy itg aXXa 
Ixccrov. Ka; ro\ Mrjitxtt, i\ clgftara, ixztcuxu Kvgog Kya- 
%ct,griv -J- 615 rop avroy rgovov fJLeratrxzvoio'ai \x rr\g Tgmxqg 
kcc) Atfivxyg ittygeiug* xal txtrXtot xccl ravrct qv stg aXXet 
ixarov. KaJ \m rag xetpyi'hxg it ixTSrayfAivot qtfoiv clvigzg 
ivo 1$ exourrw ro^orut, Kat pkv t ffhit<rrog crgarog Srag 
Hyz 77}v yvapqvj ug ydy xcwrihug xzxgarrixug^ xu) iSiv ovrot 
roc rm 'iroXtptw 

Etsi i\ xra) iictstup&mv 7}X$ov ct hiot Ix rm woKtftiMy 
^ hg lir&rofitpu Kvgog It) xot,ru<rxc7rij, xoueXsyov ort KgoTrog 
f/,sv riyzibuy xoli (rrgctrfiyog worvrcw r\gr\^ivog titf 7M wo'hsfAiav, 
feioyfAwov y sifj 7roi<ri Tolg (rvfLpuy/HS (Ba,<riXzv<ri ircicri Svva- 

fist ixoxrrov iraguvoth X^f^ ccra ' ^ l ^ lir ^S etv ^^©XXa^ 
rctvra, i\ reXslv xou fM&xfASvvg v$ hvvuivro, xou dagsy/zyxg 
olg ieor qiti $s xeti fMpiofyafhivug tivut woXXxg fAiv § 0^a- 
xm ptoyuigotyogiig, Aiyvtfr'usg i\ KgocrirXelv xa) agfoftoy 
iXsyov tig dafaxa pvgia^a.^ |j fyy o\<riri<rt roug Kodrjgetrt, xou 



* Ota, *o\tfjL6v, &c] Confer. Kb. t. p. 6%. et lib. %. p. 86, et feq. unde Ontfander ca fere 
•rania elicuifle videtur, qus Strateg. cap. 10. tradit prsecepta. 

•f Toy ai/rov v^oirov, &o] Sic MS. Bodl. et cditiones Aid. Eton r allsequc. Stephanus au- 
tcm et Leunclavius reurtt etiaw poft v^ctm cxhibent ; quod tamen ipfis fuperyacaneum e(Tc 
vifum eft, ut ex nota ei adpoika conftat. 

^ Ovs irtvrefAtpu, Sic] Vide p. %l2 f 

5 ©£ax<wv p.a,xa.i£«$'o»»vf\ Eandem Trjracibus armaturam tribuit Tbucydides lib. 3, p. 144. 

|| Xi»v aftfiri irthioiei] Iuufitata clypcorum magnitudine infignes erant jffigyptii. Max. 
Tyrius (lib initium ftatim Dijftrt. 5.— — — i«n#»r«; «.bro7f (Zuofixotxtv trr'»\«u % "xtou M^mSfi 
igparuv TltgMxuvy inrftuv Atyuyriuv -■■Clypeis hifce haud ita forfan diflimilis erat 

is, quern Homerus, II. /S'. v. 389. adpellat kevfttc Afitpifyorriv, i. e. t«» xec.trxx,oti^ tov /5^#- 
v«», • £o*Ti, vtv aiff^mwt» t iri£iixavr*i x*t axW»va*i , IU Stbolijjiet ad locum, ncc aliter £w 
fatkius, p. 243. 

p 4 doguci 



ai 4 " SENO*nNTOS 

xXiiv S\ hom Kwrgicuv (rrgurevfAot zri, vugsivcii Sz ijSq xou 
KiXixag vavrctg sta) fygvyag afiQorsgsg, wcu Avxocovug not) 
TlctipXayovctg xou TLapvadoxug sect) AgccjSixg ■ xou <&oi\>ixct,g 9 
xou orvv tm 3ct/2vXavog agyovri rxg A&.&Ogtisg* xca lavug Sk 
xoc) AtoXzag, xou ffffiSov tfuvrag rag TXXrivoig rug h rrj A<r'ux, 
fwoixivracg (rvv Kgoicra yvocyxcttrSrou zitztr^out' -rrzrro^tyzvou S$ 
Kg^tffov xou ug AuxiSaifJUovoi nzgi (rv{Jb paying* cvXXzyza'Srou 
q\ to (rrgarzvpco o\[&(pi rov YLaxrcaXov tforaf&ov, %goizvou S\ 
fAzXXziv avrzg zlg * @6ftot,ppot> (gy&a xou vvv o trvXXoyog rZv 
^ vno (ZcuriXzoi @otg(2ug&v rcov xocroo Jivgiag) xou ctyopoiv 
woLffi Kagyiyy'zX^ui hruvSa, xo[a'i£ziv ■ (ryjzSov SI rovrotg 
reevra zXzyov xou ol al^ccXcoror (lirefAsXelro yo\g o Kvgog, 
cKug uX'urxoivro rroCp uv zu,zXXz wsuire&Sroti rr 'znzfjuwz Si 
xou SovXoig zoixorccg HarcurKotfvg, ag, avropoXovg'^) il y Sif 
yxxo-z roevroc o crrgarog rov Kvgov, iv (pgovriii rs zxourrog 
lyiyvzro, acrnzg sixog> Yitrvyjtirzgoi re r\ dg eiw§a<ri 3tz(pGirav, 
(pccidpoi rz ol, koXXo) s nccvv.ztpouvovro' | zxvx,Xqvvtq rz, xou 
pzvrk v\v Tocvra, ctXXrjXzg zgardvrm mg) rarw xou hocXzyo- 
ftzvuv. D~g Si qf&sfo o Kvgog CpojSov hccSiovrx, h. r'tj trrgarioj, 
vvyxcXu rag rz ot^ovrocg rm crrgarzvp&rav, xou pavrosg 
OTorvv cc^rvfjiivrcov (iXufiyi zcoxzi rig y'lyvz&ou. xpu, &fio%v- 
pdntfiwm vtpzXziu. TlgostTre Sz roig v</r/]gi?oug, xou clxXog u 



* Qv^ccpptxr'] Legitur etiam Ouf/.fixppa, et Q>vfj.&^Kia. y ct Qovpfigxioiv, ct Gvpfireulja, Phi- 
lelph us vertit, Thymbraiam ; Gabrklius, Thynibrara. Tot hujufee nominisicripturae varian- 
tes, divinandi cuiquam peiiti gratam forfan artem luam oftentandi ocenfionem oblnlcrint. 
Nos in leclionc ;.cquiefcendum vulgata cenfemus ; ciim ex Geographia* motnimentis baud fati» 
conftet, nomen quodvis aliud potion jure locum hunc fibi vindicare pofle. 

\ T-ro foaffiXia., &c] Ita MS. Bodl. et libri editi fere omnes. Monet autem Leunclaviu* 
in Budenfi libro legi, . ■ p>K(>(h/y,gav <rv\s x.a.ru Affixs. Unde reponendum colligit, rnt 
ttaru Iv^lotg. Et latis commode quidem illud xu.ru recipit articulum. Sed omnibus libris 
aliis reclamantibus nihil muto. 

\ EkukXcvvto] Ita editiones StebL. Leimclav. Aid. quibus fufFragatur etiam Gabrielius. In 
aliis veio lilnis invenitur iXwoZvro. At cuivis hunc locum proj)ius intuenti, multo aptius ei 
veiburo ffTe l}C'jx.\»Zvro videbitur. Cur cnim, uti rectc quaerit Stephdnus, port (pad^o) ob vdvu 
itptzlvovro Xenophon Ixvurovvro n addidifl'ct ? Cornmode vera, verbum illud alterum cum iis f 
quae ltatim fequuatur, junxit, ut fignificaret, in circulos pnjjim congregates mi lit s ea dc refer- 
tnonfijuiTta/J, . Sic «va/3. f'. p. 2Z^. ixux/.ouvro wip) roc k^d' Ut enim Latini circulum vel 
eoronam, multitndinem hominum in circulum (i. c.orbem) colle&or um, adpellantt (ic x^An 
Xenophoil ufurptvit, lib. Uccih. y. Ui/>/rvv kukXov piyeev, iWi, &c. Vide etianf, uvufl. i, 
p. 241. ubi kvkXds (ut Ku/tAovfiui hoc in loco) adhibetur dc mditibus itidem as^re quiddam 
ferentibui. 

Xoyw 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 r '. 215 

tig j3xXoiro rcov ovrXotpopm * tfgoYo'rctG'Scii kzov<rof/,svog rati 
hoyav, {Ay Tcaikvur Esrsi l\ trvvrfk^ov^ gXsfg rotuis 9 - 

" Avdgsg ffVfAfbaypii tyu rot vpkg orvvszaXstra,, torn n- 

u vug v{jlcov % eVg) at kyys'kiui nh^ov %& rav 9roXs[Ai<w, <zkv\> 

u loixorug vrs(po(3'/i{Asyoig kv^goo7roig. Aozsl yug pot Scut- 

* c [AGurrov sli/ui, si rig v[jlojv^ on (asv ot tfoXsptot Xzyovrou 

f * <rvKhsyz<r ( Suh i'siotxev, on i\ fjf&slg ko\v (xsv ifksixg trv- 

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€i curs 01 vvv dsctotzorsg, si 7\yysXkov nvsg roc imp fjfMv vv» 

Cc ovra, rccvra kvriftuhu fjfu.v itgonovru ; xui ngvrov pk* 

" qxiiers, gfjj, on oi trgocr^sv vixri<ruvrsg ii^ag kroi kuXi» 

" ,2 £X, ovrce, t>> 'ifcovreg Iv ruig ^vyuig t\v ntors viztjv lzr%travr& i 

" nrsiru is, oi rore szzo'^uvrsg rouv ro%orojv xui kzovrurrZp 

" rag kzgo(3o\i(rsig 9 vyv uroi \gyovrui, xui oi u7±Xoi opotot 

im rkroig ^oXXuTrXko'ior srrstru is oxTftsg kroi okXivu^svoi 

*' rag Tti^ag rors svlxoov, vvv kroig xui oi itfitslg uvrZv vrags- 

ic (rxsvctpfASvoi icpog rsg tvrwsag Tgofrsg^ovrur zui tu ^lsv ro%& 

** zui kxovnu krfcosooxiookzucri, ituXrov oi \v itryyodrspo^ 

\* szucrrog Xu/Bcov, vgotrskuvvstv Qiuvsvor,rui, i)g sx ysipog rr t » 

** fJL-oi'fcqv 7roi?j(r6[j.evcg* sri is ufauru sgysrui, u hy^ Srag 

ic s<rr7j%srut axrirep wgotrSev k^ocrgcc^ivroi cog sig <pvyr)v y 

4< kX\' 01 rs 'tvitoi iun \ zccrocrs^r&jpoczicrf/Ayoi oi Iv rolg 

*' appLCMriv, oi rs 7\v'ioyoi h vrvgyotg wroieri %v?Jvoig, § <rk 

*' wepsfcovroi kitavrcc cvvscrrsytxa'^voi §apcx%i tea.) xpk- 

if ve<rr dgsTruvk rs criiygaL jj reip\ rolg algocrt Tgotrf^jMnrrouw 

* H^o!ffVK70at] MS. Bodl. dat ■yr^oa-itrratr^oct* quod tamen contra csterorum librorum fidea 
Hon recipiendum videtur. 

•}- Txurcc Ti o^wvrig, &c] Leunclavius exhibet raZra th o^uvng oh ^appurs; pofita fcil. poft 
4*}puTi interrogationis nota : quam tamen abefTe malim. Nee, libris fere omnibus recls- 
mantibus, mutandum erat Vi in ^«. 

I Kccra.Ti(?e</fa.zicrf&ivoi, &c] Vide p. 107. 

§ T« wTe^E^avra] Ita MS. Bodl. et libri editi, quos quidem vidi, omnes. At Stephanu*, 
pro vvtgz%o»rcc, legi etiam v-ra^ovra teftatur : quod perperam fieri nemo, opinor, non vi- 
dct. Frullra enim qua?fiverit aliquis participii i/Teie^ovroc notionem, loco qua; tit huic apta. 
At v-tipix™''''*- partes corporis aptiff.me defignat eas, quie extra currum promiiierent. 

{j n.^) roi; afyfi, &c] Editio AU. dat vgo; <ro7; afyat, Stc. quodforfan fer:i poteft. Sci 
non eft cur a receptaleftione, quam turn MS. turn editiones principes itabiliunt, recedamus. 
Camerarius autem, tefte Stephano, in fuo libro, non ^a<rriofA*rrai, led TootrjXvrcct, (L €. 
tlavis adfixas ejfe) invenit ; quod fp^i^fiv eiTc rcclcftutuit Leunclavius. 



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• CLv f»itt% i«c*<r«V| &c] Idem ferf tradit HtrodetusYfo. T. c. 80. 

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* l&jv AuVtm] Mallet Porius ruv Au3/«j. Verum huic conjefturae libri, quos vidi, om- 
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f. hnu yk(> rourau, &c] Simile Homeric© illi : 

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14 %o%tg' zv yeep KoKhcug tfPOt,&<ri ^oXXa kvccyzrt zut -ree kirct- 
*' yopeuovra tivat. Ep/g/v i\ tie? feu) r&\ kvy.yzaiorara opyavct 

* \&8wpii\ . r 'ic relcripfimus admonitu Stephani et Mureti. Camcranus et Gabricliua 

leitioncm 'hanc in libris fuis cxttarc teftamur, eainque adco in loco vcrtendo fe- 

obtiuet fj-aOw/ybiv. 

i Mtr«XXa|<$] MS. Bodl. ■ra^.?.?.^;, Stobxus vxoi\\u.%if el ita legere mallet Stcphanus, 

ifitiom vxo nefcio ^uid latens, utaitiple, et occultuiri Ggnificante ; quafi dicat, nuita- 

i:i fiexi, et ita ut vix a nobis fentiatur. Mihi vuigata placet leitio: cxteraf^ue 

irfi 6 inter plofleiriata numeraudas eflTe opinor. 

: Kavattavuvmri] Hanc ledtionem Philelphx el Gabrislius in ii^, cjuibus ufi funt, exem- 
rfaribus invenere. vulgo legitur x^T«ii«5rav«7«i. Pro quo Stephanus et Murctus Hwrctha- 
1\ ni nneiuut. WeHC\ 

; -lnio/i.V.! Cameraiius ttnniii infuo vet.'libro exftare dicit. At- 

k _ u sec ill' Bufcultandum. 



KTPOT TIAIAEIA2 ?'. ti; 

c< Iff) ravra vavra* a yap airavraya ^/ziponyyat i?apay't~ 

u vovrar ro $ l<p* npJipav apzwov oKiyoi rtvig a% izavol 

" TTOiqccu. Evs^v i\ wii za) a^y\v zat trftivvfjv zara- 

" apa^av izacrqv, za) Kara, ro wro$opov „Js ajgtvriv za) 

u hpivavov ravra yap za) iiia ygwipa fxq-trrqis not ywtg 

a ra xotva TToXXazig &>(ptXi{Aa yiverat. Ta p%v av ssg rgo- 

M . tyy}v deovra ol yyepovzg rm ovXotpopm l%eia,£sre * rug vfi 

i( vfjuv avroig. a yap iii iraptivat ora av rig osijrat- 

€< rxrm* fjpusTg yap rarm Ivfoiig lo-ofi&a. Oca i\ 

u za) ra vno£vyux, zsXsvco 'tffiiv, vfAelg ol rm <rzzvo(popm 

*' ^B%ovrig iZsrafyre, za) rov fjt,q ly/ovra zara<rzeva£s(r§ai 

" avayza^zre, YpsTg h' av ol rm odovroim ap^ovrsg, 

* c g^grg {jliv cvffoyeygufAfAtvfig nap lf/,5 rag ano'hibozt^aff- 

u fASvag za) rag \z rm azovrnrrm, zat rag iz rm ro%orm 3 

za) rag Iz rm &(pevdovyjrm' rarag av ygn rag ptv azo rm 

azovrurrm vrthtxvv lyovrag ^vhoxonov avayzaZztv crpa- 

revecr^at, rag, $ aito rm ro%orm, (TfAivvqv, rag $ a&Q 

rm <r(pevdovr}rm, apr t v rarag $ \jovrag ravra, npo rm 

au,a%m zar tXag nopzvzcr^at, onojg, rv n dey oiono'iag^ 

" ev^rvg IvBgyo) rjrv za) lya r,v. rt hzoopai, onc-jg zllco ono- 

<c &gv $g7 Xa(2-ovra rarotg %P?j(r%ai. Af& d\ za) rag h rjf 

" ffrparivrizij rfkizia %vv rolg opyavoig yaXzzag re zai rzz- 

" rovag za) jrzvroro^ag, oncog onixra av iirirat za) rotarm 

" Ttyvm iv ry crparia^ fAqdzv iKkkft'/irai. Qvroi h\ oV?.o- 

" (popa {a\v ra^ioig atfoXe'kvo'ovrah a (f Ift'urravrai ra> (3a- 

f( hoftevM [AicrSa vTrjPsravreg, iv %Z rerqyfMva wovrai. Ifo 

" it rig za) 'ipwcopog fiaXzrai sVs/rSrec; Koj'hCiv ri $*~ko&V)og y 

** "j~ rm f/Av tfgozipqfJbbvm' .tiilspcov ra l-nrriieia i%siv> %» ii 

<s ri ffcufkm aXio-Z'/iraiy iravrm (rrepfjFzrai. JLvrsiiav $ ab- 

" rat vragtT&uo'iv al qptpai, ntcSkriczi oKwg av fiishqrai' 

" ocrrig o av rm Ipftopm vXutrrtjv ayopav f zapi'vj»v <pal\ : r r 

(i rat, arog za) nap a rm (rv^^ayav za) nap ipx ooopm 



it 
« 

(S 



* T<p' Ifjuv] Vulgo, tip' vf*7v, Haud cunftanter tamen alteram illam prspofitionem, adfti- 
pulante Leunclavio, .repolui. , Facilis erat error, levis mutatio. 

f Tuv piv <rgougv/u.ivuv, &c.| Stephano fuipeclus eit hie locus, quod in eo idem permitti et 
yetarj videatur. At fatis, opinor, exfurget idonea et par iibi .loci fententia, fi infinitivum 
%X UV P ro imperativo poni, uti fit, ftatuamus; et intelligamus,. Cyrum dare quidem merciro- 
ribus exercitum fequendi l\centi-.UT), nolle tamen ab iis quidquarjQ vendi, ante t;xitum dkrum. 
<|uibus ad viitum neceifaria miles ipfe adferre juffus efleu 

" XOit 



32o EEN03>!lNT02 

44 xui riprjg rsv^srat, EJ Vz rig %p7jp&irm wpo<rls~&cu vopT- 
u £si stg if/,iro}i7iv 9 ywarrrigocg ipoi KPOffayoiym xou lyyvqro\g> 
" ? /x^y * xogzvzoStu <rvv rn (rrgt&rtoj, Aa^jSavsray Zv ri^sig 
" ^Xo^zv, ILy&j pzv dq rotvru vpoayopsuar u ds rig ri xou 
" oixXo Izov hopoj,, irpog ipk crifAotmru. Ka; vpzlc pzv 
<c umovrzg (riHrxzvci£s(r§z> iycj i\ Srvtroftoti \m rq. ^(W* 
" oroc9 Si roc rm *&zm xctkwg s%7) y crripuvisftzv. tlupslwt 
" ^ ZgV &'XM r( X'$ tk Kgoeigniftivto z^ovrug stg rijv rsrotyfAzvy* 
cc X®§ av > *£°S r *£ rjysfAovotg zotvrm. Ypstg Sz 9 2 ?jyef/,o m 
* c vsg> rqv sctvrS sxourrog roL%tv svrpzvt<roi[6zvog 9 wgog if/,e 
tc wctvrtg trvpficLhuTB) tm rag laurm 'ixcurroi xpp&g xotroc 

Axturavrsg $z rowrcx, ot ptv o-vvz<rxeva,£ovro* o <? ISvero.. 
%wz\ o% xoCkoX rci tsgoi j}v> upfLolro cvv ra trrpursvpctrr xca 
rtj fAiv vrgcurri fazpoi z^stfrga.rowzhzvo'OLro &>g dvvurov \yyv m 
rare*,, or&jg si rig rt STtXsX7j(rf/jZvog sr/}, {jizrzX^oi, xoCi + si 
rig rtvog hfoofjusvog yvotr\^ rSro IffiKoipoMrxsvMo'Miro. Kua£a-»' 
grig i*kv Sv rm M$w z%m ro rgirov yuzpog> xctrzpzvsv, ug 
fM$i roi ol'xoi 'igfifAo, slr\, O Sz Kvgog zxopzvsro ug iivvuro 
rct,%i(rrct> rug iv-mag {azv npumg s%m y xou ttpo rarm hsgsv- 
Vfiroig xou (rxoTxg ks) ccvufSifiufyv zti roi kpooSsv siHrzoirx- 
rara* psrai $s rovrovg r\yt roi crxsvo(p6pa,> ottov pzv wsdtvo* 
siyj, iroXXovg opfiofoovg tfoiovpzvog rm aftalgw xcu rm <rxsv~ 
otpogw ^ offur%si> i\ h tyaXuylz stysiropkvri si rt rm tntsvoQo* 
guv vvoXsiwoiro, ol vpotrrvyykv ovr sg rm kpypvrm inspJikavroi 
ig ft)} TtoAvoivro wopsvsoSai. Otov Ss crsvorspoc sitj h o($og» 
hoi f/Aa-ov KOtiipsvoi roi (rx,svo(popa, sv^sv xou 'ivSsv svopsvovro 
o\ oirXotyogor xou sin Ifivroiifyh ol xuroi ravrot yiyvoyusvoi 
uv rm (rrpariarm tKepiXovro. Eiropsvovro i\ ag rot noXXol 



* Tloftutfflai] Editio Eton, habet irepvo-tefai, nee male. Cum tamen melioris nota libra 
tiiiii ct MS. Bodl. -ro^vtir(l«i reprxfentent, non muto. 

f F7 rtj rtvof, &c] hh refite editio Eton. In cateris eft, it r*t rJ ivdioftives, qood mendos* 
legi pro rim, Sec. vidit olini Stephanus. 

\ QMfurOi* at, &c] Buda;us, tefte Stephano, poft ttpuro/xivy notandam trrtypw, deinde pod 
tl <n addendum pnrticulam li cenluit. Et iftam quidem diftinguendi rationem exhibet editio 
Aid. fed ridt£ animadvertit Stephanus, haec verba, cnierfcv di <px\er.y% itpt<top,ivn, nee cum, 
prarcedentibus connecti, nee idoneum aliquem fenium efficere porTe. MS. Bodl. dat— — 
Af/.a%iov Ku.) r*» o-KiveQoguv u n( hi vit<&.ti*ntro. t &c. quae ledlio haud ita diflimilis eft ei, 
quam margini editionis UUt adfeiiptam prubat Stephanus,— •—*(**££*' XK4 t»i fxtvofcgie* «? 
T< utf9>.%iirttT<>, *£arrvy%KvivTi9 t StC. 

mi 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 s\ m 

kl ralgeig trap lavroug lypvorui ro\ crxsvoQogcf iTsrerotxro 
yci? iroi<ri roli arsttvotyopoig zurcc 7'/}v zav7wv rk%iv sxcurrov 
wait u fj^ij ri kyccyKcuov a^oKu'kvoi. Kut cyjfielov o% t^aip 
rov 7ct^iapyov o crxsvotpogog hy&70 yvatrrov 7o7g 7r\g zavrZv 
rot^s&tg' Zcrri cc^pooi ivogtvwro, IvsftshSrro rs IvyjjpZg 
txeurtog rm lotvrov wg fjuvj wroXeitfOivro. Ka* ovra> wotovv* 
rm 9 ovrs fyirua'iiei c&Khrihovg, kptx, ri yctgovra, avravrix, zca 
cuoirsgu 73 v, xou SoLcrffov r« dzovra, ilyp* ol arrgc&Twrcit* 

fig dz ol ngotovrsg czottm eioiguv h rZ wzhioo op&Jv cc&pZ- 
vxg Xctu,j3a,vovrag sea.) %iXov zou {yAa, zod viroZvyicc h\ \Z~ 
ga)v zrega, rotcevroc uyovra, rt zou vzfiofttva,, tea) 7&\ irgoo*® ctv 
ityopZvrtg idczttv fcarafAM&aveiv fJwreagi£6fAevov h xewrvov % 
%oviop7ov zz rzTOiv a,&avrm zyiyvavzov on sit} nx vXrjtrtGV 
ro (rrgarsvfiK tZv iroXzfLtcM. Ey&y? %v TefAirsi vzoiroigyrig 
rivu, ctyysXovvra, roevrec rZ Kil^, O S\ 9 azxcag rocvra 9 
tzstvovg fjuiv IztXevart uuivQvr&g mi racvrctig roug czoircug, o,ri 
av kzi zaivov ogZctv, i^ocyyixXsiv ra^isf $ iTrtp-^tv h&sim 
ng ro vrp6(r$Bv 9 zou izk\evare nikgc&rivai (rvXXafiuv nvag rZw 
kvo\ to Tediov uvSgZwMi Strug <rot,<pt<r7Sgov fAotSotsv ro ov. Ol 
p>\p $"/} rayfisvrsg rSro iTpccrrov avrog ^s ro aXko wgurz-v- 
f/jtz uvrz zoL7s%Zgt£zv 9 oirag TragcunczvoMrawro o<ra aero y£/f 
vat vph truvv opx sivcu. Ka* < 7rga)7ov {Atv kpicrrav irapny- 
yvYic&v, iTCurat, SI fjAvovrag iv roug rk^sari ro TrapGtyysXXo- 
fMvov Kgovoslv. E^rsi Ss 7}gi<rrqGrav <rvvsjcaXz(rz sum Wmw xzm 
&s?Zv stou otPf^ocraoy rxg rjysfAOvag, sta,) rm p,7\yavuv 3s «ai 
rZv ffsavotyoocov rxg ccp^ovrcig scca rcov agfAUfJwilgav, Ka< ft rot 
uav ffvvTiStrar ol SI, zocra^pctfjuovrsg elg ro -Tre&ov, <rv\7<.0L(36y- 
rsg o\v&pZ'7rovg qyuyov. Ol fie XrjCpSrsvreg aviPojr&fAZvot vkq 
rov Kvpov, 'i\syov on cctto ra Grp&rorihov zhv 9 f vgoekffr 
XvSroiev Se ol {jtXv ski ^iXov, ol S It) IguXa, TotpoSovrtg 
rocg wpoCpvXustug* ho\ ykg ro rfkyf^og 72 crpocrS <r<7rk- 
vtot, irkvra. slvcu. Kou Kvpoc, raZra cc,stxo~ocg, Uo- 
rov $ 9 \<pr\, uKS(rrw hSwis ro crrgknvtAcx, ; Ol tf 'i\syov 9 



* TIgotXvXvfouv $1 ol, &c] Vulgo, <r^ot\n>-vSoiiv Tt £«*< %t?.o*, «, &c. Sed re£lc conjedt 
Leunclavius deefle ol ph, ante Icr* %t*-0Y, cui relpondet ol |' Wt \v\tt.. De hac emendaticuje 
Leunclavio adfentitur etiam Stephanus. Vide p. 161. not. 2. ubi adlata eft ^elix ejufdera i-c 
Vficlavjj conjeftura de *Wtvs fit* ^nruffo ante fyAfiH %h qucd ibidem {equity. 

ag 



224 EEN03>ftNT02 

ig Svo * ffctgctarctyyctg' Et; rkroig ijgero o Kvgog, HftZv o* 
%<py\, Xoyog rig qv wctp ccvrdig ; Na; ^ot A/', 'i<pc(,<ruv, zoo) 
voKvg ys* wg eyyvg rihn r\rt wgoo'ib'vrzg. T/ £v 5 g(p^ Kvp og, 
37 »a* 'ey/cugov ctzzovrsg ; (rsra 5' ssn^ero r K uv ffapovrav svszci.) 
Ou p,k A/a, siffov izzivot, x ft\v $q ys s%ougov% aXXa zoo) 
ffiocXoi qviavro. Nyv i\ '£$•/} Kvgog, ri Kot8<riv ; JLzrarrov- 
rcciy tyouroLV zou yfizg $z zee) rg'irqv yjfAsgav ro ocvro rxro 
iirgcvTTOv. O d\ rkrrojv, \<pri Kvgog, rig Itrriv j Qi Si 
&<pa,(ra,v> avrog re ¥Lgoi<rog, zou cvv avra JLXXqv rig kvv\^ 
zou clXkog Jg rig M?^o£' krog (JtAvroi eXzyero <pvyc\g simi 
voif vfAoov. Kcti Kvgog g/Vgv, AAX' S Z*ev [AtyKrrs, Xctfizl* 
poi oevrov yivoiroy &g lyoo /SiXofAcci. 

Y,z rxrs rag [a\v ulftftocXeirxg aTccysiv lze\sv<rsv> i\g 01 
r%g Tragovrccg cog Agf&v r\ kv/jysro. Ei> rxreo oz iruwv ciKkog 
av traga, rS (rzoirctgyjs, "hiyw on \wieiuv rcttgig u,tyoChri if 
r&> Teiia wgotyaivoiro' zee) Yifrfig [a\v, ItpYi, elzk^ofAtv IXolv- 
mv ctvmg (ZxXopivxg ihlv roh ro crgocrevfta. Kct) yo\g tjo 
rtjg rcc^scjg ruvrtjg ccXKoi ag rgtcczovra iirirelg "j- crvyvag vrgo- 
ezXccvvovcri, zee) yJivrot zeer t&vrig y\^ukg % 'ircog (BaXof^svoi Aoc- 
/3e7i>, qi> Sivuvrai, r#v ffzoirnr qpelg i\ \<T(a\v % pict, fezdg 
ci ik) ra\)rr\ rtj (rzoTry. Koci Kvgog tzsXevare § rcov iti^i 
clvtqv kit ovrm Iftftiuv iXcurctvrctg vko rrjv ctzott^v ahr\Xovg 
roig voXepiotg urge fit a,v ^X> zlv ' Q TCiV $ t £$?}> h hzzkg q 
f)[A$regci Xz'iTCT] rriv crzovyiv, l%a,m<rra,vreg g^nS-g^g rolg cevcu 
(ictivxtriv It) tqv czo7rr}v. &g $ vpoig fAq "kviraxriv ot dvro ry\g 
[Liyk\r\g ragtag, a,vre%s\§s (TV, Ityq, u IT (Tret wet, rqv %i- 
Aiocruv rcuv wirim XctfiojVy zcu l7ri<pa,v'/)%i avriog rr, rm no- 
XefAiav rcc^su Aico^sig dl fju^ccf/Jij Big a(pavs£, aXX oncog on 
(Tzotcci <ra hctrjLZMPiv gT/^gX^9rg}? tfdg&i. Av S' OLgCC civet- 
reivovr&g rag Seeing vrgoareXavvaHriv vj/av rmg> Oi^Z(T^fi <p<* 
hiug rag dvigctg. 

* Wa.i>u.<Tu.yyu.{\ .Vide p. 80. 

f 2v£ir<wj T(roB-iy.xvvou<ri, &c] Fta editiones Stepf). hcunclav. AM. In MStO Bodl. legitur 
rf^van •jr^oai'Kit.mouffi ku.1 /Avrai, i<p*, x&t avrovg yp&s, &c. in cditione Eton. tru%vu{ fT^ol* 
Xavvovtrt, Sec. Sed recepta placet Ie&io, 

\ Mia. atHcc;, See] JEneas, vetufliflinous Tafticorum ftriptor, ternos minimum «/*i£»**«- 
vrivi fpeculatutn mitti pracipit, eofquc py riw, rv^'ovrat , aXX' l(jL<7ri't(7ou$ vrtXtftdv, otrus, &c. 
Ctnmtnt. Ta-t c 0. Idtin codem loco ihoaet, %»wa,i np'-^otrx-Wovi <*(>or7;i toXius xaStfra- 
nit i&i t'iku udn) m >.''-t it \k irhi'iiTTw Qu.nep.Uy. Conf. Ngitri verba, p. 32Q. 

^ i<vv in pi uu-.-if, &.cl Vid» qua nocavimusj p-i^O' 

O fu» 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /> 223 

p\v dq YtrroMrffctg arftatv uTrXt^zro* o't 5s vTrqger&i 
qXcivvov evSvg, ug iziXevcev. A<ra,vroi 5* ct,vro7g * zat irj 
Ivrog rav gkotcm Aga.a"?rag &vv roig ^figa\ e 7ra(rtv 9 TrepQ&etg 
<7ra\cci -j~ zardorzoTrog, (pvXoc^ 4rfe JZfso'itiog yvwuzog. O 
ph Sv Kvoog, j £g eiSev, dvcttf'/idrjo'CLg Iz rrjg iogag vwyvra. 
re avra za) IW^tSro' ot 3* aXXot, $<rx£g zr/Jog, pftSev $l$ore$A 
IxTretf'Xriy pivot qtfctv roj Kodyparf ecog Kvgbg eitf£v 9 Avogig 
(p'tXot, fast q[M» dvr,g clgtcrrog. NJu ydg Yihn wdvYUg. cevbgd- 
irxg hi elievut rd rim egyot. Obrog ire ato"^gS yrrq'Seig 
hievog v^ero, ire ipe <po(Zr$ztg 9 aXX' bit lp5 KBpty^zig* 
CTTCujg qpiv pofow rd rcov vroXspUjv, ccKfiwg rd, ovrd e%ayyef- 
hetsv. A pkv Sv lyco rot vwecryjoprfo 0* Agd&7ra, 9 ptpvr,pa,t 
re zai kirohdo'a cvv rxrosg itdcrt, £.tza,tov Js za) vpdg 
oiTravrctg, co olvigeg 9 rnrov rtpdv ojg dyaSsov dvdga,* It) y&g 
ru ypsregco dyaSrai za) exivfivvevcre zou atnetv vTe<r% / ev 9 h 
sJBugvvero. E# rirs $?} itdvrig Yi(r<7rd£pvro rov Agdwav zcu 
toe?touvro. jLtvovrog de Kvgx art rirojv p\v dXig etf] 9 A 3e 
xettgog jjfjuy sidevat, ravra,, e$i} 9 itqyS 00 Agdcza,' zat 
pqSlv pun rx dhqSSg ra, rm voXsptcov. Kgurrov ydg 9 
pu?ova, olrfiivrug pitova, Help, q peia dz£<?a,vra,g pei^pva, 
evgicztiv. 

Koct py)v 9 \<py\ Agdtriroig, ug caCpio'rard y dv et3ei7]v 9 
tTTOiovv. <rvve%tra,rrov ydg § ircLgm avrag. 2l> pev dgee, ityq 
Kvgog 9 a ro vr\Ji§og povov oioScc, a?\.Xoi zoct rqv ra%tv 
ttvrav. ILyoj piv voCi pa. AT, t(py) Agacrvag, zai ug dia- 
voSyrat rqv pdyj\v KoieloSat. AXX' opa$ 9 'i<pY\ KSgog, ro 
KXffiog iiptv wgwrov eiTre \v zztpaXalco. ILzelvoi roivuv, z<p-/} 9 
sravrzg rzraypzvot utrtv lici rgidzovra, ro {3a,$og zou ire^pi zc&i 

* Ka) 3?;] Muretus legit ^'o>j. Idem nos alias de hac reponenda nionult particula. Vide 
p. 84. Sed nihil muto, re ipsa non poilulante, contra librorum omnium tidem. 

f Kurd.tr*o<7ros, o, &c.J Sic editiones LeuncU et Eton, quibus accedit etiam Bodsus. In 
ereteris libris perperam legitur xttTfaxairBS, v <pv/.*K, &c. Stephanus ipfe tandem vidit dif- 
|unftivam iitam htc locum non habere particularh ; cum non alterutrum, fed utrurflque, 
de Aralpa vere dici poffit ; atque adeo articulum reponciidum cenfet. Vide p. 157, et io8. 
Infra paulo de Arafpa loquens Panthea dicif l/xi QuXarruv. 

\ SI; iio~i.i\ MS. Bodl. us nxovatv quam ledlionem expreffit in verfionc fua Pbilelbhus, 
Sed noftram illam hac potiorem judico. 

§ Ukouv avro-j;.] Vulgata eft hrec leftio: aliam vero minime afpernandnm pra:bent MS. 
Bcdl. et edkio ^/fftgg y nemp c 1 ■ » no-em aiivoTs. S?A vide p. 5^2, lin, 8, 9, et 10 

Q. tmrelq. 



4*4 SEN04>nNT02 

fa?f(£j ^X.Jy ro>v Atyvirriav Sroi 5' * cc7re^(riv k(A<p) ra 
rerraPoMOvra, crra/focx.' ttocvv yag [Aoi, i(p7}, i^iXncrzv oj<rre. 
tihivcu oftcxrov zoLrdypv yjuglov. Ql $ AiyvTcrioty \$q o 
Kvgog, tint irvg ei<ri rsruyfjiivot; on stvrocgy wXqv tuv Aiyvvr- 
ricov. Tars; i* ot [AVgtizg%ai trctrrov slg ixarov KowTcvfcij 77)v 
fAvgtotfrvv iKCL(rry]r tStov yccg (rcpttrt zat otzot vofrov ztyctir&y 
si'jcii rm *rafs<ai>. Kou o Kgo7<rog pwrot {AaXa, azav <rvve- 
j/bjoqtrsy oLVTolg xta ra,Tre(r§af ifiiXzro yctg ormXitGrov 
•f' v7rsg(poi}.ccyyr l (rcci rS <rS fTgctrsvfAciTog. Hgog ri dq, itytj o 
Kvgoc, rSro tfffovfi&v ; Clg vat pa, At > g(p^, rcy Tregtrrqi 
xvzXu<ro[/,svog' K#; o Kvgog ziwev, + AXX* krot o\v eidehv> 
a ot zvzXxt/sSvot zvzXa^usv. AXX a ftiv wupcc era %(%$&&£■ 
[AccSitv a«^«a^' vf/,a,g dl Xghf o) avcloeg xra iroiziv' § vvv 
fjLZVy exeiociv e&cvoe cciriX^rririy i'Zurzi^ci.G'&z zcu ra, ruv 
tfMCM scut rot vfiav avrcuv cxXw (jcoXXaztg yhp [aizpx ivoeicz 
zoCt cevrjg zee) t-TT-Trog zee) olgfite c\yj>iiov yUir&t) uvgiov Js vrgw% 
lag o\v iyoj Srvcofjuxt, vrgarov ftly ygr\ kgi<rrYi<rcu zee) civogag 
zee) JW*£, o-roog o,rt eev TgcirTZiv zcetgog cee) ?, f/^ij txtx qfuv 
ivisy iTntrct dl <rv 9 Itpq, w Agouffra 9 ro &e%toit zigocg 'iyz* 
itrTsp zcet &%eig> scat ot ceXXot [Avpiceg^ot r\w.&p vvv tffirz' ofiz 
yag rx kyuvog ovTog, iim olgfAari \rt xocigog rS$ jxirxg 
fjberoifyvyvvmt. YlaguyyiiXurz hi rolg to(,£ia,g%a,ig, zot) 
Xoyayolg iff) (pJcXuyyog sto&'HrroMrSut, slg dvo \yovT&g ZKcur- 
rov rov Xoyov. O o^i Xoyog qv ixaffTog stKoctrzrreigzg.. 

Kcci Tig tlici tmv lAvgictgyavy Koci $onx[/Av cot* t<pq, <u 
Ki££, 'iKccvoug i\uvy stg roa-arag TSTayfASvot, vrgog xtm (Zo&Ciuv 
cpccXccyycc ; Kcci o Kvgog sittbv. At ti\ (SocSvregat <pccXa.yyzgy 
i} oog \\tzv€t<r^5CLi roUg oitXotg rm hvccvriay* rt cot dozx&tv, 'if-r l9 

* Airixovsiv up.tp)] Sufpcftus eft htc locus Criricis ; quorum alii reponunt t%ou<riv, alii 
xeiTi%<w<Ttv, alii W't%auM* Jieuncl:ivium auctorem agnofcit ultimum hoc verbum ; quod 
mihi noil difpliret, cum proximc ad vulgatam leftionem accedat, et commode fie,nificare 
poUit, ouuparc 40 Jiadia i qucmadmodum ftatim iubjicit Aralpas — iihivat bit'ovii xuni%o> 

f TTt^MkayyiitrKi] Confide indiccm vocum ad r.-'w militarcm fpcclantium. 

\ A/./, ourai, &c] Pro eurei placet I.eunclavio 1'cribere ov ret, parva, quod ad fevipturam, 
adtinct, magna, qnod ;id fenfum, rautatione. Receptam rife quidem leclioner* in loco ver- 
teodo icquitur, fed irr BOtifi (c lortgc malic ait, «XX' oiirsi o, &c. ut dicatur, tttquaqttomfcifA 

fihtcrint. Varum fatis apta vidcturca lectio, quam iji onniibus inveni libris, atquc adeo excu- 
dendam curavi 

^ Kii-j fi'.v, rr»i3«y, &c] Monita tradit Agamemnon his fcrt fimilia, II. jS. v. 381, et fcq. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 /. 225 

* rag vo\t[Ai8g fiXanrsiy h rag (rvupciyag a>(pe\elv ; Eyw 
fAZv yeep, l<pq> rig etg Ixccrop rarag o-TrXirccg e)g pvgiag etv 
fiaXoipqv pLix,X7i& Hr&$£tyi* ?ffi yo\p av eXccyltrroig pc&yo'i- 
jjlbS-cx,. Ef otrav \hivroi eyu rr>v (pecXccyya, fict&vvu, oio^oci 
%A?> hzoyov xu) crvuLpayov To'r/i<rew ccvrr,v eavrq. Axovricrag 
(Av ixi rolg $r&)puzo(popoig rk%a)> Ixi 5s rolg kxovri&roug 
ro^drag. Tarag yccg "f Kgcorocrarag (JAv rig an r&rroi, ol 
xou ccvr.o) opoXoyari pqSepiw paynv av virofASivcii ex yeiPog \ 
Ugoj3s(2Xrifxivoi ok rag Sagtixotyogng {AS)>a<ri yv xct) ol f/Jev 
axovri^ovreg, ol Si ro^evovreg vzeg ruv Kpoff^ev ftoivroov "hutta* 
i/avrcct rag KoXepiag. 0>n av xct&apyn rig rag Ivavrisgi 
dqXcvon kccvt) raru rig copvAyag xa(pi?ei. TeXevraiag 
fLivroi &r7)<To rug 1&1 toLci xctXaiAevag. ClcTeg yap oixiug 
ire olvsv X&cXoy/jtAarog oyvga are avev r&v sreyr,v Kdibvvrojv 
-o<peXog> arcog sdz Qa'hix.yyog are ccvev rm KPcoruv ire. o\vvJ 
rcuv rihivrct/im> tjv pr\ ayctSo) d'triv, otyihog hoiv. AXX* 
Uft&4 re, i<p'fo &g ffUPayyeXXa rarrec^e, xou ipoeig ol tSk 
KeXroxrrvv ucypvreg ikl raroig rag hoyag utruvr&g xo&tir- 
rare' xal vpsJg ol rw ro%oruv, st; rolg TeKracrotlg uxruvroog. 
2y Se bg rm It) sroi&iv o^pyzig, reXevraiag eyjav rag updpag, 
xagayyeTO^e rolg eocvra eCpogav re exacrroo rag xaS" locvrcv, 
xoci rolg {a\p rb hiov noiaciv iirixzheveiv, rolg Si j xctxvvofAe^ 
voig ccret'helv iryvgug* ijv Ss rig crrge<pr,rah vgoiivovoti &e\wy 
^otvecra fypiav. ILpyov yap ecri rolg pev Tg&trod'raroiig 
happvveiv rag enopevag xoc) "Koyco xoci epyco" uf/^ag Si del, rag 
It) ttu&i rirayp'evag, vXeic* <p6(3oi> Tape^siv rolg xuxblg ra 
uto rm KoXefAicov. Ka/ vuMg p,w roevroc Koielre. 1'v os 
u AfipoiQcira,) bg apyeig rm em rulg ^ycLvoug, arv 'foisi 
onrcag ro\ £ev"yri ro\ rag vT'/jgerag xcci rag vrvpyag Oepovra 
i-^erut ug lyyvrarot rr t g <p&,7\oiyyog . *2v S , a Aa^g, og 

* Tti/s -reXtfiiovs, &c] Ijlud tu<p&t7v, quod hafcc fchtentiam claudit, omnino delendum 
cenfet Muretus : quippe quod, ejus ex mente, totam fententiam corrumpk. Huic non 
accedo ; cum nee inepta lit vulgata ledtio, et omnium nitatur librorum confenfu. 

f Ilguror<rarx$ fit* rU y &c] Alius elt harum vocularum tarn in MSto Bodl. qurim in 
libtis editis ordo, ■ <r^uroara.Ta.? uX* av n; ra.<7<rst. Ipfe ver6i ex admonitu Budsi, 

Stephani, Murtti, aliorum, enclit. tis in interrogativum mut'.vi, et particular «» pnpofui. 

^ Ka.KV*tfi\*oi;'\ Camerarius, auclore Stephano, non xaxv*ou.'tv*is fed fia\*xv*c pivot; in iuo 
vet. Libi icxiptum invenit. In caeteris verb omnibus cum receptum exftet verbum, nihil 
hiuto, 

Q 2 H%™* 



226 SEN0$nNT02 

agists tm * ffKBVoQogm ccg[j,ct{Aci%®v, Itti roig ftvgyoig ky% 
rravra. rov roixrov rrgarov ol 5' vw'/jgzrcii <rv itf^vgug zoXct,* 
Zpvrw rig irgo'tovrctg rS xwgS vj XsiTropzvxg. 2u i\ a 
Kctgdifffi, eg ugyiig rm agp&pv&pv a) oiyviri reig yvvcCizug, 
xdroHrri]<rov otvrkg reXevrctiag trr) roTg cxevotyopoig. ETo^sva 
yag roevra wowrot. xcCi TrXrjSxg -$o%&v 7ra,gi%si> zcu Ivsigsvew 
•j - ayjDU* i<ga<riot, £<rra,t, xou roig ^oAifMoig^ qv KVKkxoi^vA fii- 
KW?&t, p<si£<v t)jv 7regt(3oXr}v avocyzcctrei Ttoiiicfhcu* %<ru $' av 
ftei^ov %wgiov vegifioiKhMrcih roGxry avrag a</&M<Trig%g 
avctyxn yiyve<r%ct(. Kou v^zig f/,\v kro) yrotslrs 9 cv Js, a 
Aerafiafy, Ttou Agrccyzgrciy rvjv y/kia<rrvv Ixarspog rm crvv 
vimv ivr) raroig i^trz ffe££v. Ka; orv oo <Pagv8%£ xcu Aciec- 
dara, rqv rm wirim yjiXuMrrvv, qg ixocregog vpm u-P,X> Zi > fth 
o"jyzctra,rarr£re ug rqv (pdXccyyoc, aXX 07Ti(rSr£v rm agpa.- 
p,a,%av i\o<7t'hi<r$iYiri za& v^oLg avrag* iftzirct itgog rjpoig qzsre 
cvv rclg aXXoig Yiyzpoariv. Ovrco d\ iit vpoig vrc(,g2(rx£vci,<r%c(,f 9 
i>g vpcorag dsij<rov vpoLg ct,yuvi£z(&cci. Ka) (rv-ds, ^. o agftM 
rm i<?ri rciig Tca^'koig ccvdpm, otftcfo&V rm otgfjuci^a^m 
szreerr*' woUi $ o\ri av cot woiga.yyiX'ky Agra,yeg<rcig; 
¥fjbt7$ $ gi rm ugftdrav fiyefAO'veg iiaaXqgotHrdf&svoh o fiiv 
Xuyjov v[wv xgog rrjg (paiKayyog^ rcc p& zavrx txurov iyj»v 
apparel xarct(rrrj<rdrct)' ou $ ersgoci \xot.ro<rrvtg rm kp/^drmt 
i\ [a\v Xard ro fo%iov nXevgov rr\g crganc&g <rroi%ii<rc£,, Wiv^u 
rr\ (pccXayyi § sir) %'sgug, % Sk stark ro euwvvfAoVi Kvpog 
pu\v Urco dierua'W 

Afigczdccrrig h\ o 2i<r&w (Za<ri\tvg ziit£i>> JLyou (roi, £ KZgz, 
eStXu/rios vCpurrupat r^v koltcx, vgcxrcoTrov rr\g ocvriag <pa,Kuy~ 
yog rcijgiv iyjiv> el [>A ri cot oi'k'ho $oks7* Kcc) o Kvgog 
■ayotfT^i)g cevrov kou i$%iwfil[&i\>o$> Itt^psto rug \x) rolg ci}^ 

* SxtvoQoovv apf*.Kfta.%cuv] Itii cdkiones Aid. Steph. et Eton. In nliis vcro, necnon itl 
MSto Bodl. tic-tit vox ultima. Haud itii male. Nam IWuifrixZe alias a Noftro adhibetur 
*r<ivofot>os, \no ar>tivoipo'i>oi lipoma, HilL Grxc lib. 3. p. 293. et ab JEl'iano Hiftor. Varim lib. 9. 
& 30. ubi vide qua hac de ellipfi notat. cl. Perizonins. 

\ U//j\] Editio Eton, dat vfuv, quam et Ife&ionerti exhibet Leunclavius, licet in verfione 
fail nodrnin illam, catcrorum librorum confuhfu firmatam, fequatur. 

\ tl oi } t 8cc.] Sic rcfcriplimus editionem Eton, fuffragante Stephauo, fec'lltl. Vtilgo fcri- 
?)itur v &g%av. Sftd antca dixit, v/au; oi a^enrts, non a a^ovn;, et infra paulo i>fii7; B" at 
- ,'-. '(tt/.riro'v vyi/xovtf, lion b{/-i7; d' ib tojv, &C. 

v h./n yior-jc'} Viil^o, Iti Kica,;. Paium intejpn, utro tandem modo legas : nam fua utri- 
..-••; 1 conft it audoritas, Nos MSto Bodl. ct Stephano paruimus. 

fait 



KTPOT riAlAEIAS /. 227 

%mg ccgfituri * U'igtrag, H zee) vyMg 9 i(pyj, rcevrce (Tvyy^gCire ; 
Esrsi 5s \zwoi knnz^Ueevro on x zceXov sr/j rcevrce v<pU(r§cct, 
iiZTtkri^oofnv cevrag, zee) %\eeyj.v AfBpccdcerqg yweg v(pi(rrccro> 
zee) lyivero zcerce rag Aiyvvrriag. Tors pzv $q awi6»re$ 9 zee) 
Ivrtfie'hiiSrwreg oiv vrgouirov 9 \^ii7Cvo'Zoiavro 9 zee) (pvXcezceg zee- 
■rct(rryi<rcifjt,evot izoiys/fcrio'cev. TjJ $ varrzpcclce TP&t ^iv 
Kvpog zSuero* $ ceXkog vrgecrog ccgi(rri}<rccg zee) o"7roi>dclg 
woiqcceftzvog UgairXi^ero noXkolg y^sv zee) zee\6lg %troi<ri 9 woh- 
XoTg 5s zee) zceXolg Sragce^i zee) zpeevzctr uirXi^ov 5s zee) 
tTtfxg "j- wgof&sroinriSioig zee) vrgo<rregviti!og\ zee) rig fbtv poviir- 
*7cag ffocgcLfAqgioioig, rag 3* 1%) rolg ccg{Acc(ri 9 vcx>gciT\svpi$ioig m 
ootrrz ^ i[<rrga,vfro [a\v yj^%^ § kfozi 5s (po'ivizifrt nrccccc r\ 
ffrgeerici, 

Kcc) rai Aftpceoccri 1 } 5s ro rzrpdpvpov cegftee zee) foxm ozrcj 
*xceyzcekc>)g\zzzo(r^ro. E-rs* 5' s^sXXs \\rov Xivav $cupcezcc 9 
2g iwr/agiog tjv ccvro7g 9 lvtive<r$uh it^ostyipzi airy q Uce&eict 
%gvrav zgdvog, zee) Trsgifigay/iovici, zccl i^sAA;a it\eerice kbp) 
rig zcepptag rZv fctigcov, zee) yjrmce nop(pvgav 9 <zohi\Pn 9 *f[ crro- 
TviScorov re\ zceroo 9 zee) "hotyov vcezivSivoficcpq, Tcevrce 5s 
iffotllG'ctrO) Xce^pce ra eev^pog IzfAzrgqcrcefASv?) r&e Izstva ovrXa. 
O 5e idnv V^av^ceA rs 9 zee) Iftrjgero rqv UcivSreiccy, 2y dfi 
irz 9 a> yvvceiy (Tvyzo-^ceo'ee rov crcevrrig zocrfjuov rce cttT^cc (&qi 

f niseis, H xa)] Sic Stephanus; nee aliter MS. Bodl. nifi quod «, pro «, librarii fefti- 
nantis vitio repraefentet. Vulgo fcribitur, tl xa). 

f U^iruTilioi?, &c] Equos pariter ac equites tegumentis muniri folitos, qua? a partibus, 
quas tegebant, erant nominata, tradit J. Pollux lib. I. c. io. Vide p. aio. initium lib. 7. et 
Ar'r. Tail. p. 14. 

\ Zltr^i ncrr^a-ffTo] Sic edkiones Flor. Aid. Ste.pb. Leuncl. In aliis quidem editis et MSto 
Bodl. adtiva forma legitur viaT£a.<7rri. Quod malim. Ita fere Noiter ava/3. d. p. 156.- <. 
Ta^a *bh xa) %a,Xxo; n; rjtrrgaTTt, xa), &c. 

§ RvSti ^e Qoivixitxty &c] Adi fis A. Gell. lib. 1. c. 26. ubi fermones de coloribus vocabu- 
lifque eorum agitMitur. 

|| Toy XivoZv 6u£ax«~] Linteis five lineis loricis pro tboracibus efTe ufos veteres, norunt 
onines : led quomodo ilia; fierent, & qua ratione linum indurelceret, ut etiam ferro refifteret, 
hoc verb norunt non omnes. Fiebant autem linei thoraces opera atque artiticio coa^liliario- 
rum et vrikoTretcov, qui linum aceto vel auftero vino, cui l'al dfet adje^tum, probe macerabaiu ; 
deinde ita cogebant, ut foliditatem ac craffitiem lintei octies, decies, ant fa^pius in fe com- 
piicad habgret. Hie fere Cafaubono debemus; qui rationem tboraces illos confu-iendi ex 
Niccta Chon\at<£ libro I. de imperio Ifaacii Angeli, p. 191. edit. Wolf, in animadv. fuas in 
Sudan, lib. 7. p. 202. edit, in fol. trauftulit. Vide fis etiam Homer. II. /3 . v. 3 29. et 830. 
ubi minor ille Ajax et Amphius XtvoHugnxis adpellantur. Quos locos adlpicit Pliniut, Nat. 
Hift. lib. 19. c. 1. Confule etiam Lipfii de milit. Rom. lib. 3, dial. 6. 

^f ^.^oXilurov Ten, Sec] Ruga; ilia?, quae in veftium timbriis de induftria ad ornatum iis ali- 
quem conciliandum, formantur, Wdkihs amilore Polluce, lolent vocari. I T nde <rToXihaira) 
X^mis dicuntur, qui in rugas hiyusmodi et plicaturas contrahuntur. Vide, iilibet, SalmaJ* 
in Pall. Tenul. p. 334. ct J. Poll. hb. 7. c. 13. 

Q 3 iffotr,<rv\ 



228 5EN04>nNT02 

Ikowcoj ; Ma Ai\ z<pn h YlcL&zicx,, rov yz wXzitfrv u\iov* 
av yo\g zfroiy, qv x,ou rotg aXXdig (pavfJs oiog Ipo) iotczlg 
zivaciy pzyurrog stovpog iff)* Touira $g Xzyxect, gveiug re to. 
okXcc, zca XctvScLvziv ptXv Itfzigclroy * iXtifizro 5e airy ra 
^dngvcx, x.ot,ro\ rquv waguSv. 

JLtz) ag Kot) ngo&zv aw afiaS-g.atros o &(3gQt,$&riit as'XfV&Jf 
roTs OTrXoig r%roig> ztpuv/} puzv xoiXXis'rog zoCi i\ev$regK»roc,ro$ x 
oirz xxi ryg <p6(rs<v$ vvugfcxa'yig' Xa/Bwv Si wuga? r& utprjvioffi 
rug 7}viuf, wugscxsvct^ero ajg kva,$y\<rkfiivog viq ztt) ro ctg(ju&. 
Ev Sz rvrco Y} Hu&eici, v<r6%agijo'cti %,e\ev<rot,<ra, rag iragovrocg 
<zd,vra,$) gAgfgj/, * 6 A XX' on phi £ Afigadciret, si rig xcu 
" oiXKri wanon yvvq rov avrr\g avigoc, yuiiZpv rng zccurrj§ 
" ^ V X/1$ sri[&f}<r6v, oifA&t cz yiyvucrKZiv o'fi zou zya pice 
rxrm ilf/J. T/ $v fAZ izt $#&' \v sxuirfov Xzyziv ; ro\ yo\g 
'ipyct, cifJboti aroi mhcwarsgot ffotgza'yri^m riv vvv Xzyfititrw 
Xoym. Qfbcog krag e^aa'a ir^og are, uvxig cv c;<r&a, 
8 IwofMva (rot rr\v Zftriv %ou crjv (piX'iuvy ? fiyv lyai fixXzcrSou, 
*' av + [Azr&\ <rS avogog kyo&x yzvoyJzvx jcoivij yrjv ^ Iwtrour* 
f* &a/ y^oiXXov^ i £rjv per aiffyyvofrivx aifr^vvo^iv/j' Srsog 
" \yii kou <rz ray KCLh'b.io'rav tccci IfJt&ptifv ^;W«. Kou 
" Kvga Sz ioxZ ^zyocXrjv rivoc, yftoig yu^iv otpziXsiv, on pi 
ic aiyjiaXwrov yzyzvY)fizvY}v xoci z%ougz§s7<ra,» zavra, %rz {L8 
" ug dxXqv ?i%icd(rz xzxrqffSrcii, vrz oug gXgy&g^av \v kr'ifiw 
46 ovofrurr iiztyvXcx^z iri coi Zcr^zg o\ds\<px yvvouzoc Xa/2ajv, 
" Ugog d\ kx) ore o Agei<rV6tg kirwrri uvrSy o ipi (pyXotrrw, 

* ~EXu$iro Ti ethrn\ Vulgo avr»;. Gabrielius noftram leftionem ex vetufto quodarn adfert 
cxemplavi, cui lih".js obfecutus lum. Nam eodem'prorsus modo Noltcr de Panthea dixit, 
p. 154. A«Aa V nv cA.hrv\ xa) ra ^ccxgvx xtx,ru<T7u.Z,o\>ru. Similiter Heftodus loquitur, de apro 
dcntes acuente, 

fclfiiTCii— Scut. Here. v. 389. 

P.c&c vero notat Stcphanns Noftrum hie Homericum loquendi genus belle Ttc^a.Trotrt<rctf3cn. 
Sic autem Poetarum princeps, cum alibi paflim, turn Odyf. 6 . v. 531, et feq. 
Sis Ooutribs iXuivov iiT* o<P(>v<Tt d&x.f3t>»v t//3iv. 
Evf ccXXou; ftiv <ffd,vTict iXu-vtavi ocexgua. Xiifiaiv. 
■j- lAira. ffou, &c] Editio Eton, operarum, opinor, vitio, habet xxrk oev. Aliam vero 
IcAionem in ill(j Camtrarii libro exftare tradit Stephanus fjura gov «v^«y i.ynioZ ytvopivev^ 
Mil muto. Ca;teriim (quod Stephanus etiam indicat) illud ipfum Ioquendi genus retiner* 
videmuo Xcnophontcm in Ahradata: morte, lib. 7. fub init. ubi de Abradata et aliis qui curq 
eo ceciderunt, dicitur, xati ouroi fiiv ivrxZGa, Zvhgis ayu0o) yH)8fCi»«t, Kx^txin'tiirxv ■ ■■ 

\ H<r*<r«.<r6cti] Scribitur etiam Wiiracrxr&xi, perperam. MS. Bodl. «t optimas quseque 
noix editiones rcceptam IccYionem tuentur. Dicitur autem (uti Stephanus ante nos obfer- 
v tvit) poc'iica quadam audacia XnavxaQxi yJrv, i. e. irtduere terram, qui terra conditsr, quafi 
ca atyiciatur* 



KTPOY IJAIAEIA2 J. 229 



4< Grt KOX'J AfiU(T7r% KKTTOTZgOV ZOLk kt/sttVOVO,. 

H pbh rocvrti zixsv 6 $s A(3ea,da,r7}$ * kya&zig rolg 
Xoyotg, zou §iyav abrrig rr\g zs&&Xrig, kva$\i*yug iig rov 
zpglvov, zmv^aro' AXX\ a> *Liv ptyurrs, oo-g pot <pccv?jvcct 
ftfk'w ph Yla&zlocq ccvdi), Itffo i\ Kvpx <p'iXto rv r,pkg 
-np^cevrog. Tc&vra, efototi, zark rag ^vpag rx apparent 
$i$p% knfiaivsv l&i ro oippa. ULtz) i\ kvujSkvrvg avrx 
zartzXeio's rov IIQpov vywioycg, sfc svsjw r t Ilcb&s/a rru% 
kv 'in aXXug arvrouroitro avrov, zaretpiXqce rov hitygov zal 
Tv psv vpojei fji7} ro &,£{/,&., tj o\ Xa&xcra avrov cvvzQstireTo, 
scug STrnrrgutyus zee) liuv abrr,v A^pahar^g si^s, (dkppst 
IlkvSsia,, za) youes, zca olwfot $&£ E# -j- rirx <$n 01 ev» 
viypt za) at StPaxaivat XafSxcai avrr t v kvTJyov -etc r7j¥ 
kppkpa%a]>, zal zaraxXivavreg zarezaXv^av rn czrjvjj, 
O* 01 k&gco7roi 9 zaXx ovrog rx %zkparog rx A(3padarx zal 
rx kpparog> x irPooSev klvvavro ^zacra&ai avrov kp)v i\ 
Tlkv^rsiot k^X^sv. 

Clg &' \ziza>.XiiPYiZit pzv Kvpcg, r, i\ trrparik xaozrt- 
razro avru cotr-ip 'zaPrjyyuXz, J narkyuv crzo-rrkg aXXag tpo 
aXXvv, (rvvszaXecs rig fr/zpovag, za) \Xz\zv coo**.' " AvSgeg 
tyiXoi zal &ppftck,%fii 9 rk p\v hpk if&tP ot Sreo) (paivxetv, 
oik KiP ore rrjv kpoc^zv viztfv Qoarav* vpag 0^ iya> (BxXo- 
pat kvapvyo-ai eb pot oozttfi pi,£p,vfip&itoi to?»v kv suS-y- 
ptrepot z'.g rov kyam isveu. Ihrx7ixure fify ykg rk ug 



* Kyaehh roT;, Src.l la Florentine, editione fcribitur uyavhTs avrrv, et in yetenbos aliquot 
libris, Stephano terte, ctyAtfsU rov; kiyevg cci/rr.s. Nuftfa vero ledlio MSti Bodl. principom 
.editionum et Zonane confeniu nititur. 

f E* «i/'r^i; J«, &c] Ita MS. Bodl. et ptimr? nota? editiones omnes: in Aldinu legitur. 

Ex 9??raa$d — na.1 »xtsx?.ivuv, xa) xx-ixaXv^cc-j rr, trxr-vr.. J. Poll'JT, lib. IO. C. 12. 

paulo ahter hunc locum exhibct, xa) xxr'iK\;vav, xo-a xanxakv^av rr,v <rxr,*f,v. Hanc 

ieclionem veram efle et opportunam, eandemque r.deu in ipfo Kenophonte reponendam exifti- 
mavit quidam Foiiucis enarrator. Hie nimirum, non mulierem iplam ab ancillisjh^c o: ■ rtim 
fcena, fed imponta muliere, (cenam ipiam obteclam fuilTe, putat. Huic ut acccdani, n a u- 
mum inducers nequeo : nam ipfe fi quid iudico, magk cemmodr mulierem ipfam, velo Lq 10 
fcenae, in qua jam decumbebat, obducto, quam t'cer.am, ohtc'tam dicamus. Quart .on 
Xenophontem ex Polluce, led Pollucem ex optimis Xenophonteis exemplaribus emenoandLim 
cenfeo. 

\ Karl^vs <rxa-ra;~\ Sic libri, qucsvidi, omnes : nee aliter, mea quidem fententia, fcri- 
bendum. Attamtn I.eunclavius teftatur reperiri in quibufdam xa) iVwv irxcrif, in quo 
tr^nipofkio fir.t, ut fit i%uv x«) cx»-r«< } rertius le^i putat. 



Q 4 " rov 



a 3 o EENO*aNTOS 

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€( itoXeyJioiy xcu crvvvevixyxctre per aXXnXav ray d\ tfaAg- 
f. 1 yum itoXXoi [Cey ~j~ arvvirrTjvrou per ccvrav 01 i\ apcc^roc 
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* c SeXovrav roig tfvppayoig cigqyeiv tACLyeicfee. JLixog (fk 
4i $ rag p\v KKrrevovrug ciXXqXoig opovoag poiyjecr^fcti pivov- 
" retg* rig Sg kfticravrag kyocyxccioy (ZaXeveo&ui <za~g o\* 
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u . rag nroXepiagy ecgfAura yuiy e^oyreg aTXurpeva, irgog ocotXc^ 
€C to, ray ffoXefAiav, ag $ avrag xou Imreag xou 'innag anXiG- 
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poLyeo-^ioUy irXqv voivu oXiyav. || EJ i\ a^avreg e^acreiif, 
m<rreu(ni<riVj twoig uvrag trgaroy defaei hvrzyeiVy ^f xcu 
ctdriga v.$ ItffTrm l<r%vgi£ofA&vq}.- Hv ie rig avruv xou 
vnQyAV'/iy wag &f/,a ivvritrzrou 'iftno^cLyeiy re xou tpccXcty- 
yopuyiiy xou wvgyofM&ftUv ; TfLcu yap 01 ccwo ray nvgyw 
c ?}{Mv fity iwugrfeacrh rag he noXepiag v&ioyreg ctfjwxpvu* 
ccvri ra y.oiyj.v^sai iroiriGaGiy. ** Ei 3g riyog In ivde7cr%oii 
* c ioxsTrSy Kgog iy>l \iyiri' crvy yo\g §so7g aizvog ccTrogfiffofABv. 
V Ku) si pky rig uiriiy ri (3x\erui } Xe^ocra' el de y^ 

"* "Zwrfr^etipt.t, &c] Re<ftc Cyrus commodis atque opportunitatibus ad rem bene gercndarq 
annumerat fummam inter fuos domi militiacque conjunciionem. Vide quae notavimus, lib. 2. 
p. 58. 

f "Zvi-nrrrvrat fitr, &c] Ita repofuimus ex MSto Bodl. adftipulante Leunclavio ; cui 
tarnen adhuc integrior vifa e(t libri Budenfis fcriptura talis, trvv^rrvvrat /xtf \a.urwv. 

j "Tols pi*, &c.] Editio vStephani, operarum, opinor, vitio dat, EUos Tt rols : It, &c. 

^ iCai o£uv~\ Mitrctus quibufdarh in librii lcgi teitatur, xui vrgoogav. Haud male. Sed 
crtrns, quod vidi, non fuifragantibus, nihil muto. 

[) F.< Si uHouvris) Ita MS. Bodl. edit. Leunc. et Eton. Aldus et Stephanus dant iWt <r*> 
ihZvrii: quod hie m'.ndosO fciibi vidir; atque adeo expungendse particular to, vel in r^ 
r;)'it.indx aiu'f.or eft. 

^J Kal or.lvfu v<p\ &c.J Sic ex MSto Bodl. repofuimus ; fuffragantibus Gabriclio, Philelpho y 
..iiifqui interpfetlbus. Prius legebatur, kx\ cidn^y Lf 'Ivruv i<r^u^ofiivcoy t : quod cum 
Kliucto minus pl.icuit, fie illc locum rertnxit xxi 'itto:; athn^M ir%vpi%oft,ivetf. Perperanl. 

'* K< li rw|, &c] In Florcntina editione l'-gitur ti }'t r/ iyh7<r0xi : item ovlh aro^wofittv : 
*.t|.ir;iq Vt pcrpcram, V nir p, 'j,iO, not, %, 

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iv ctpurrspu ^g, Kgce(TOL^cev zee) rag ffe££g r Ylcepriyyvrifft 

* Aptf aurov] Editiones AM. et Eton, etftf* xlrov, mendose : alloc ct MStus etiam Bodl. 
rtccpram fcripturam recte pracftant. At ver. 8. recte icribitur icu.(f xvrov pro a.p.<$ ieevroy. 

f <Au^a.\i %cikxois, Sec] De armis antiquitus ex acre conflatis pafllin Vettres tam Hiitorici 
quasi Poet*. Mittc» Homeri et Virgilii tcftimonia dOtiffima. Herodotus de MafTagctis, 
lib. I. c. 2IJ. XZ vr ^ * l Ka%l X a *- x V T * "ffo-vTa- X(>iwrui. Q<ra filv yu.(> If ce.}^^o\$ xu.) a^5$/j Kai 
ray^t/f, %'iXxy tic. iroLvTrt %ffiejvrctt. 

\ n»krc : > x£tcv'.ivy'] In MSto Bodl. -ra.XrZ warn, in editione J'.to;:. x^xvity. Recep- 

tarn lcitionem edit. St.pban. Launch ct Aid. tuentur. Eodem modo fcribitur EaXjjv. y p. %<)Z, 
edit. .Stcph. *l 5i Iligiran, x^%\i'kivfic tu^tcc 'i%ovr£s,—— — ■ — 

$ o; Vt '1**61, 6cc] Vide p. 227. n. %. 

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%£fAZvoi. Obzxvy z<P'/i 'Kovs'ocvTocgy zv rot dozx<ri fixXzvztrSari ; 

* Hv V avrZ vo, &c] Perfis regale hoc fignum : ita quoque Nofter in rebus Cyri mir.oris, 
fub finem, lib. I. exped. p. 160. Ka.) ro QxcriXiiov a'/ipuov eaxv 'i^cctrxv, airov riva. %pt>ffoZv It) 
TnXrns, Iki Z.uXou ccvanrxfjiivov. Vide fis SuiJ.im in voce tycr-rov Philoji. in Heroi'cis, cap. de 
Thetniftocle, et O. Curt. lib. 3. c. 3. VerifimTle mihi videtur, Romanos a Pedis aquil^ «*- 
militia fignum accepifTe. Vide Lipf. de Mil. Rom. lib. 4. dial. 5. 

f Em) %\ <x%oi'ky\'k{i@ii<Ttt.Y\ Haec edit. Step/}, et Eton. lecTio ell : in aliis lcribitur, i<zr{i *b\ 
froo<n\yi\vhi<rccv. MS. Bodl. fie fere addita quiidam vocula locum repnefentat : Iru $1 H^n 
vr^oriXYiXvdusrxv. 

\ Ka.) tyvua-av] Legitur et lyva<rfafav, tefle Stephano. Sed reete fe habet vulgata leclio ; 
nee inufitata eft hujufmodi verbi ymuexu conllruclio. Exemph quo minus proferam, prohi- 
bent Grammaticorum curze. Nofter ipie, ut fitpc alias, ita infra paulo fimili modo loquitur, 
\*itoct.v yvyirtv utfiff revfiivoi. 

§ En x^'ocrcj] Ita repofuimus admonitu MSti Bodl. Stephani et Mureti. Eandem etiam 
fcripturam ex fuis Gabrielius aufert exemplaribus. Prius erat ivrfrfau. 

(j Kocr civrtTt^ag j Scribitur etiam Karuvrt'r^xf. Eft autem hoc ex ger.ere ruv iirroXt- 
yavpiyuv : quibus addas licet t% hcttrhtsi quod infra paulo occurrit, 

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ravrx, kpi<rroig. AXX' e®g Icrri coi <rypkri, o) AjS^aJarcc, 

* YlgMrf.trofiiii] In MSto Bodl. et edit. Flor. legitur •x , ^ir.<riu.xi. Et fane fneillimo Y.-xc \\x~:o 
tarn apud librarios, quam typothetas locina commutant. Vulgatam leCKonem redtc cxteri 
libri pra^rlant. 

f On t« fu.lv t/wv, &c] Sic re&e edjtioues Aid. ct Eton. In MSto autem Bodi. et editis 
quibufdam libris poft /xtv Itatim lequitur -rXv^a. : quod delendum vidit Muretus, et cam 
IStephanus quam Leunclavius minus probarunC. 

| &iufx.ugTvgi/u.ai] Haud alienum, opinor, ci It, *^a.onv hujos verba, L Sttphano fie evolu- 

tam, notare : Interpojitis veluti tejiifsus denm&io : Dcr.u;tio adhibitis i.jlibus, qui,Ji stale res 

tibi fcxiis f.icienti crjfcrit, tua id culpa accidJjft tejiificentur. In fententiam Paulinam, I Tins. 

■<r. ii. ante quadrate videtur ilia vevbi illiuj; explication nam fequkur ftatun ibi teiiiura 

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cvv trot etg rqv l{A@oXqv, rZ [a\v ^gocrZ^u irctgc&oippvMv, rcclg 
9 hXwitriv lffuci!<pi£ojVi Oftc-jg i\ xg&ncrroi * <pa,vq<r§& rZv 
sir) roTg ugfAcurt) <pi\oveialccv aVro7g efAfiaWz* act) yag, iv 
tGrSi, 7\v rou^z yzvnroii) ftkvrzg IgSo'i roKomov {a?)q%» thou 
Ttzgbo-SkzZrzgov'kgzrng* O [azv S^ A(3gcA^os,rf}g awfi&g wc&gvi- 

XCLVVZ, XOil TOSfVTK ZTOtZl. 

O $ ay Kvgog ftatgwit, Zg lyivero nr^og rZ evuvvfAM) sy&a 
Yrrcuriroig rag TifAitrzig zyjxv r\v rZv YlzgcZv IffTZCMy ovofAourag 
clutov, zinzv, Cl YffrourTra, vvv ogtxg zgyov rtjg <rv\g rtA^vzgytccg* 
vvv yag, 7]v (pSrourafisv rag noXstAixg zctrot,%7ot,v6vreg, x$e)$ 
ijfjujy aTo^ranlrou. Ka; o Y<r7W<zra$ itftytXourag eiTTSVy 
AAAa Tczg) [a\v "j* rZv si; hcwriug iipuv {AzXrjtrzr rag & Ix, 
TXayitt (TV oiWoig ngocrcL^oi/) oircog fAij^ %rot o'^/oXa.^coo'f, 
Ka; o Kvgog tiMH AAA' iiri yz rxrxg zyoj avrog ccnzgypfAoUi 
AAA', Z Y<rrourwci> rods [az [/,)/'/} co* or&j ay yjfAZv o §zog vtfcrjv 
dioZ, tjv ri trx [asvji KoXtfAiov, vgog ro [ao,%6{asvo» as; o"VfA- 
(SaXXufAev. TaDYa itfrw vrgojju. Ets; o% xoirot, ro irXevgov 
vrgoiuv zyiyverOi jlou nam rov agyjovrcA rZv ravr'/i ocgfAciroov, 
vrgog rSrov 'gAsfgy, "KyZ $z z'gyofAou vfAtv zirmzgYiGar kXK 
OTorav oua&Yit&z hfi&g iKir&zfAzvxg ^ «ar angW) rore kou 
Vfcslg vrttgoZcrSe ap. 3; a rZv voXzfAiav zX&vnir <xoXv yag iv 
ccs'^otXeirrigaj gVgcS-g, sigv yzvofAZvot, h evtiov a,iroXoifAl2ot,vifA6vou 
JLtz) $ av TTctgiav lyivsro ovricrSrev rZv a^a^afftJv, Agruyeg- 
ccav [azv zou Oa^S^/oy ImXsvcev, t^ovrccg rriv rt rZv wt^Zv 
%ihio<rrvv kou rriv rZv itttzojV) yAvav avrS. E^rs/Jay Jg, 'ityrn 
a/VS-ay^&g 1[aS \tirfoz[AZ»x roig zarcc ro h^iov rJzg&g y rort- 
kou v[Az7g ro7g zctSf v^Aoig iirifceigzirz' fAK^slo'^t 5', g(f>?7> vgog 
§ fczgoig, Zo"7rzg cur&evearregov crgoirzvfAct yiyvzrou, <poL\a,yyc& 

y z%ovrzgi 

* <X>u.«r l <r9i'~\ Tta in omnibus, quos vidi, libris fcribitor. EgoVero Porto adfenti»r, qui vel 
Danish per diphthongum circiimrtcxam fcribendum putat, ut lit futuri 2. med. <Pte.vovfx.xi, u y 
tlron. vvl <&u.wrh, ^o^uoo^t/rovut, ut fit fubjundtivus aor. 2. mcd. parum ufitati, iQxibuwi 
eu, tro. undc fub)un<5t. i*v <pcivu>fzx(, y, »rui, &c. 

f Tuv \\ ivcLvriccs] Scribitur ctiam una voce i^tvavrias, qua de re vide qua? diximus, p. 233. 
not. 5. Simili modo loquitur Evan. At\. II. 2. ol Ik Ti^ro/xii;, ct Apoftolus, Gal. iii. 

\ Kar axowv] M.S. Eedl. xcer ats^w. Atque ita legit Murctus. Vulgatahi tamen fcrip- 
tu.ani mutttam iiolim. 

§ Kf^a?, o!<TTtf>, &c.] Vulgata eft hwc leclio, dcx^tis merito fufpe&a. Budajus, au<ftore 
Stephano, pro uc'ri^ fubftiUendum cenfebat u-xi^. quam fere le&ionem interpretes plerique 

cxprcfiercw 



K.TPOT ttAlAEUS Z'. « 37 

4 l%fivrsg> axTTrso \eyygorigoi ay eiqrs. K#; etci fjLiv> &>g 
wars, rm voXey/iay tKTrug ol \cyaror vrdvrag cs roosts tpo$ 
avrlg r\y rm xaUsTiXm rd%iv 9 xcu , w tors <>ri xou. vrgi* 
fiUfceeScci yiXoizg rig rcoXzyAzg SedtrwSre. 

O put hy Kvgog ravra ota e 7rga^ ) d[/^yog 9 \&i ro (Ss%to» va-> 
pqsr o Js Kpolcog, vQfiitrag 77 <$?? lyyvregcv zivai rm KoXeyJav 
rr,y <pdXayya 9 crvy y avrog * i i ?rogzvzro 9 q rot iKayarziyo^tya 
rd zkgara 9 r ( gz rolg xegowi (ni{As7ov> y^r^n dyu vrcgevea&ah 
ccXX! \y t.» %&£fy crga,q>fjya,i, Ctg 3 ztrTqarav 7?dyreg irpog ro 
ri Kvpz crpdrBv^ct op > mrzg 9 ifyftaivsv avrolg KooevBcrSrcu 
<zpog rag woXtfJCitsg. Kcw xra <7?P0<Tr,2<rav rgug (paXayyzg stj 
ro Kvox crrpdrivyua' yj yCkv f/Joc, Kara Kooa-ortor fa d\ ivo>.. 
il fj(Xv Kara, ro ielgiov, h b% Kara ro evojyv[A,oy wprs no7\v9 
tyo/Bov irag&vai Trda"/} rvj Kvpz (rrgaria. CLtr^BP ydg yAKpov. 
v j~ KXiy^iov bv yAydXco rs&gf, krco Kai ro ILvox ergdrsvyua, 
irdvro^zv vrzpiuffiro vtto rm vroXtfJuiav Kai iTKevo'i, xai qkXi- 
rate, za) veXrotyogoiCj Kai ro%oraig 7 zai ag^aa, si&lflf sfo- 
TrurSrey. Q&cog d\ sue) Kvgog Iks) trappy yeiXet, icrrgdtywav 
vrd.yrig kvr^pocroi'zok rolg iroXiyAotg* %at 7]y f/s£v ^avrayo^tif 
ko7\.X?i gt/t} vtto rS ro ftiXXoy ozvBiv. Ylvlza 0% 'itio%e rtji 
Kvpo) xaifog ijifj slvai, *%%§%* vaidya, (rvyzKrjfflo's 8t vdg o 
crgarog. Msra i\ rSro rco ^ ILyvaXtco ri ayta IxrfkdXalzavy 
zai \%ayi(rrarai Kvpoc, za) evSrvg [t&v yuira rojy fttaregai 
Xafiuy KXayixg rag TroXii/Jxg, OfAOtrz avrolg rr\y raylvrrp 
rvvspiyvvsv ol l\ m£pi avrai crvyrtray^zyoi rajnj l(pMKoyro f 

exprefsere. Stephanus ipfe quidem h^ret ; CJEteri prorsus filent editores. Reftius, u; y 
ifjuti ^oxu, legas, fi priv.s illnd ucxi^ mutes in y-x-o. Sic Arrianus exp. lib. i. c. 6. ol $i 
kv^oo^aKwrot ri iTrair-Tno-'ovris *«< <$a.\x.yyt y.arx zigctj, n^io cur^tvarreiroii ecuroT;, &.C. Idem 
C. 14. ar&xTu; <rt evv xa\ xnra. x'igece, rivto uff0ivhrra.rov, ix^atvevortv ivix.sta'cvTcii, &C. Nirni- 
rum, in vetere militia plurimum periculi er-at (uti recle Jac. Gronovius ante nos obforvavit) 
in lateribus ac coinibus ; ct psene pars et aufpicium erat viclcri^, potuiflfe cornu adgredi. 
Cum ergo hxc Noilri et Arriani loca inter fe fint afEnia, emendationi mes fua, opinor, fads 
conft^t ratio. Lucem his dabunt ea, qua mox iequuntur, p. 23S. lin. r, et feq. 

* Bnr«£N*ficv, v rk, &c] Hanc le6tionem ex vetufto quodam exemplaii Gabrielius adfert ; 
^uam et Camerarii liber vetus, telle Stephano, habebat. His omnino parendurn cenleo. 
Vulgo perperam legitur i<ro£t'Ji<7o, fat&i/arsivofttneii Sec. et irsoitsro, xai l-Tavarstvc/iizva. 

f nXiv^/flv] Quid (it Tutiicis, vocab. milk, index docebit. 

\ Evi/aA<ay T£, &c. j More nempe Veterum in prxliis recepto, quo marti fub initium pugnrc 
folemnis Paan a militibus cancbatui. Vide p. 97. not. 1. et Noitrum avajG. a. p. 157. et e. 
p. 205. De Enynlio audi qux Bifttus ex Lufiath. comment, in Horn, protulit : EvvxXto;, 
\irr4-rw Aotut,' rrxok ro ivvsu, <ro Qinvor r, tfaoiz. ro hauu, ri QcjvZ. A«jj }i EvvaXti? \xiy.\r.$n 
$ia ro Qovivs-xt Evvxktov rev Qgaxct, (*m thkro-ocvra aiiron ^.-Affa'Tvat. 1ms ^ to" Apr.v xxi 
ro* EvidXio', rir aire* tlixi vo/uiZ,ovtrr rtn; Tt ttov; hxipogwf sivtti Xiytvci. Qua de re lege 
Ditnyf. Haiu. Antiq. Rom. lib. a. c. 48, ct Anf.-pb. ti^.v. 456. 

V 

fcifcj 



$33 HENO^HNTOS 

xcts vegiZTrrvo-trovro tvSev zou gvS-gv, uxttz vroXu l^Xsovizrav, 
QccXayyt ydg zcctcc ztgctg irgofreficcXXov iitrrz roc^jj i<r%vgc* 
<$vyn iytviro Tolg iroXtp'totg. 

Clg 6 n&zro o AprctyiPcrrig iv zpyc? ovtcl rov JLvgov, mi* 
tt&stui zee) ctvrog zcctcX tk svcuvvpcc y xeoitg rag zcipnXxg 9 
ao-Tsg Kvgog IzzXivczv, Ol o% iwwot ccvrcig Iz kczvv noXXS 
iz ihiyovrO) aXX' ol p\v 'izpgoveg ytyvopsvot 'i<pevyov 9 ol $ 
l%7lXXovTo y ol y ivirttwTov ciXXriXotg* * Toiccvrcc ydg noitr- 
yjsorsv os stttos vto zaprfXav. O i\ Agrayzg(r7}S cvvTBToiy- 
(jLWzg t%cov mg pe& luvrliy Tcc^ctTTopivotg ikizhto rerc&y- 
pivog' zee) to\ ccppctTec $g rd rs zoltoL to de^iov zee) to 

SVtoVVpOV dpet tVzfictXXZ, Kcc) KoXXo) pZV TO, clgpUTCO 

fyivycvTzg vito tuv zcctcc ziGctg'itfoptvwv ocz&vyicrzovy. iroXXoi 
c& rxTxg (pzvyovTtg, vtto tcov dppctTw qXirzovTO, 

Kcu 6 AfigadccTqg b% xziTt 'ipeXXev, ccXXct itryvgcog dvct- 
(Soy}(ri*g 9 Avigsg (piXot, inicfoi pot, "{" wit* H\v tyithopivog 

TM STTTCOV, CCXXct t^CCtpCCTOUV ZClTCeftOXv tea ZlVTPU, HtVVS%- 

dpfA'/jcav o% zee) ol ccXXot cc^pccT^XccTcer zee) ri p\v ccopuTCi 

zepsvyev avTxg ev^vg, to\ p\v zee) ctvccXcifiovTce Tag + tfctpct- 
ficiTccg, tcc b% zee) ceTroXiTrovTce. O b% AftpcihuTYig hvTtzpu 
oi ccvtoov el$ Tqv tojv Atywrriav (peeXceyyce IpficeXXer orvvetcrB- 
ficeXov o% cevTco zee) ol iyyuTciTcc TBTceypzvot, HoXXceypS i 
piv iv zee) ceX?^o%t dqXovy dug az tCTtv IvyvgOTZgce <pceXcey<g> 
h otccv \z (plXuv crvppce^v ?i%poi<r{/Avy} 7j y zee) Iv tutu Jg 
iSfawrsv. Ol pev yceg irulgo't re cevTa zee) § opOTglwtiCpi 



* Toiavra ya.£, &c] Vide quae »©tavimus, p. 2IJ. nccnon JSLlisn de Animal, lib. 3. C. J, 
et Polyxn. lib. 7. c. 6. 

f Ewk, evdhy &c] Totum hunc locum fie repracientat MS. Bodl. " ■■ 'i<rttrfo Wtu evTsv 
(pitdoftivos tuv 'iTrvruvy aXXa, irr%u(>Ms i^xi/jcarrwv <rw Kivrpu. In edit. Eton, fie legitur et dn* 

pngtlitur: 'LxicQi pot, ivui, ovli* ^ttSofilva, rov 'tr-reO, aXXee, Sec. Nos Aldum, 

Stephanum et Leunclavium l'ecuti fumus. Nee lulpecium eire debet Wat fine adjeclione 
pr»fitun) ; cum eodem niodo plus vice fimplici adhibeantur f^/JatXXe/v ?t ffunt<r$a.h\ii)> in hoc 
ipfu h^co. Itaque ncc cum Camerario vuv 'irrvu>v, in <rou; 'ttnrovt, liec cum Stephano in <r'a* 
iVr/flv, mutavcrim. 

\ na.oo-fioi.rxj} Hos J. Pollux ret^otifixrus vocdt ; quod codem rccidit. Similiter Homtrus. 
^'. ver. 132. 

Ak d' ijZav iv oitp^oi/rt T*£*//3«<r*/, ilViO%o) «• 
ubliUi a SelolL dicuntur, ol \ir\ r«* upftolrvv <ru(/roXi(x.ovv m- rovrnr-D, kC^ui tZv i^fjuiruv. 
Confule eruditif. epifc. Ozon. Arebaoh (Jr.x-c. lib. 3. c. 3. 

§ O/xor^ci'jri^oi} Hi regibus in periculis fnaxime fideks cfle confuevcrunt ; ncque fere un- 
<jiiam eos delerubant. Sic Nuflcr lib. I. avuft. f. 1 57. -rkr.v <riw oklyot aulf aura* xetri~ 
A.u$0r l crx*, 7£i&av o't ofi<r^x<pri^oi xxXouy.ivot. JL\ ejufdcm lib. p. IS')' • -^ois/ri; ol :.u£ 
a i, t<>.u xx: coyToy rtfyi u it^v i~-oi a.vi9x*r,v org iV'^*f. 

ffvvitffipfyhw 



Kf POT nAlAElAS T. 239 

ervveittfiaXcv' ol i\ aXXoi ivio%pi> cog uiov- vvouAvovrag KoXXti 
ffrityu rag AlywTrrlag, e^zzXivav zara ra tyevyovra afifictttit, 
xa) raroig ityi'ntovro. Ol ii afi(p) AppaoarriVy ij pctv Wiftd- 
>.ov, £n a Svvaf/Avoov * QiayjtiP^i&at rcov Alyvtrtcov (dta ro 
fAtvsiv rig 'ivSev za) 'i&ev abroov) rag {mv bpSxg r?j pvfjur, ?rj 
rcov tTrtfav voctoyreg avsrperfovro, rag o$ ffitfrovrag zarrQ\.oo)v y 
za) avrag za) i'wXa za) 'Itfrtag za) r-poyig. Ora i\ irfiXa- 
(Soiro ra dg&7ruvu> vavra (3ia oiexotfrsro, xou oftXa za) 
cco^ara. Ev o\ rco aor^y/jrco rarco rapayco, v^rorSv itavro* 
dairoov crcogsvaarcov i^aXXofiev'av rcov rpoyjov^ iztfitfrii Aftpa* 
Sarqg, za) aXXoi Se rcov tfvvBKrfSaXovrcov' zou xrot 'fjtXi hrav§a 9 
ccvSpeg aya^o) yzvofizvoh zarszoKqcray zou avr&avov ol S& 
Tlzp&at if (rvvtn<r<7C(jUAV0i, y f/Jv A^aJi^f hi{3aXe~za) ol 
&uv avrw y ravrr\ Ivrstf'n'ea'ovreg, nrapayp^vag i(povevov % 0% 
aira^iig lyivovro ol Atyvxnoi, (jroXXo) b% aroi ri<rai) lypopow 
tvctvnot roig Hepfratg* 

EvSo- $rj hzivY} ^>ayy\ r\v zee) ooparcov za) tgv&rcov zcli [ia^/ai* 
poor ivXiovizrav fitvroi ol Alyvprrioi itai vX^si za) roig 
cvXoig. To, ri yelp dopara l&yvpa re zui fiazpa, (a In 
zee) vvv Xya&i) ^ vJl ri uaririSeg ttoXv [AaXXov rcov ^copazow 
za) rcov yippcov zai (frtyxffi roc cfcoyuara, zc/a tfpog ro co%e7r-> 
Sou (rwsgyoL^ovruty Kgog roig atAoig avai* HvyzXuvavrzg a» 
rag acr^iSag lyjj^xv zca ooSxv. Ot i\ Uip<rui xz Idvvavro 
avnyj.iv-, ari Iv azpaig roig ffig&t ra yeppa zy/ovreg, d\/* 
iTCi Tco^a aviyaZpvro vraiovrzg za) -Traiofievoi, %og vt6 roug 
yuYiyavalg lyzvovro. EtsJ f/Avroi zvravSra, faSov, ixaiovro 
av%ig ol Alywzrioi airo rcov wpyc-jv za) ol eir) rtaai Js i& 
Bicov (pivyziv itre rag ro%orag xrs rag azovricrag, aXX* 
avarzrafAZvot rag fiaya'ipag rjvayzafyv za) to%6vsiv za) 
uzovrifyiv. Hi> 3\ ffoXvg flip aviow (povog, woXvg o\ zrv r ,rog 
ottXojv z.a) (3eXcov iravroiarfM, ttoXXti i\ {Zq?}, rcov pc\y avaza* 

* A{K%cuficrat] Iti MS. Bodl. et editi libn, quos vidi, omnos. Leunclavius ex libro 
Budenfi adfert ha^»a-aff^ai- quod levi mutatione fa6la (icribendo nempe ^tx,a<rxirSxi) y hoc 
loco reponendum pro ha%ugti<rxi cenfet. Sed nihil mutandum. 

f TuvsvirrvoyAvoi] Rede fie edit. Eton. alijEque^ Stephauus, Leunclavius, Aldus et MS. 
Bodl. eichibent ffvvt7rnrtfwp,tvoi. 

I A" ti atrnihs, &c] Vide qu^ hotavifnus, p. 213. neonon «»a,S. lib. I. p. 156. ubi de 
JEgyptiorum fcutis cadem fere tradit Nofter. 



8*a EEHO*nNT02 

Axvrav aKAriAvg, tuv hi tf&£Zzihivop*imv9 rm cf& §gyg ttftKCC* 

Ei> Its ?ur& Kvoog hojzcw rug xo&t lav-ov, v&gay'mrat. 
■ Clg i\ si-is rig Ultras ix rtjg %®gag latrfiivagy vfhyrfii rz% 
xa) yvig on &Sc&fi5$ av Sarrov ff%pt% rug no At fling rr,g * s\-g 
ro Koctjfevj iqp600&) h si h$ to bfturSrsv vregtSAourutv abrw> 
KagayytiAttg i%$a&ut rolg fis^ zavrn, xsgiqAavvsv tig ro 
oTTipSsir xcci stcrwttfovreg vainirtv a(pog£vrag 9 xa) troAAng 
xoLTccx&ivmriv* 'Oi i\ Aiyvvrot ag yoSovro, sfiosov rs on 
07ri<r§sv ol TCAifAiot, nut zffrg%(povro sv roug irAYiyalg. Kal 
ivrau^a iq tyvgiqy \\tayovro xa) w%c/h xcc) Wnug. Tlstfrcoxwg 
os n$ vvo rco K>ug& iKZrd, xat irarHfisvog itaizi stg r?)v yacrripa 
r% fAayaioa rov JWofc avrS* o i\ 'itftfog <ZAYiyug y crtpadafcoy 
airocusrat rov iLvgov. f* &Vrja oq lyvca ay ng ocrn u%iov sitj 
ro <ptAs7<r$ui ccoyovra wo rav agypfisvw }Lvhvg yag &\vs~ 
l3or}<rocy re iruvreg, xa) rtgocz'to'd'vrsg + Ifia^ovro* lei$nv 9 
laSnvro* 'ivouov, iftcciovro. Karwrqifaug ?5 ng uvro rn 
/W« rm rn Kvgn vntigerav, av&fiaAAH avrov sk) rov lavrn 
twov. ilg o\ avi@7i o Kvgog, xarslos iravro&sv qdq vraiofis- 
vug rag Aly wiring' xa) yag Xcrawzg qSy tagriv <rvv rolg 
tlegtrZv itfKBvo'h xa) Xgvvavrag. AXXa rnrng ififict asIv 
fiXy nx'sri s'ia z\g rqv (paXayya rZv Aiywriw, i%wSev $e 
ro%€ueiv xa) axovrifav IxiAevp* Clg d\ sysvsro wzgithavvm 
iraga rag f/y/iyavag-, \do%sv aural ccvafiqvai It) Trvpyov nvx, 
x^racrxs^aa'^ai § Si vrr} xcu aXXo n fLivoi rw roXsf/Jcov xc&t 
fiaypiro* JLtts) o\ avep?] 9 xaruis fAScrrov ro fiushiov 'ikkm ', 

• - ., r» Wocrhi) &c] Sir rcpofuimus admonit.u MSti Bodl. necnon Stephani, Leunclavii 

ct lMur<ti. Vulgo, ms r« trgifffiv vr^otroiov, %\ pk ih re, kc. Aid. edit.-- ••tl tit to, &c~ 

.1; ro, ivc. quibns ex drpravatis ledionibus oritur ifta tandem, quam fuppeditat MS. 

in hoc vero ex'emplari legitur -r^oo-obou pro w^ooSaw. Qui error talis eft, qualcs antea, 

lib, 2. p. 6l. norrivimus. 

■f Evfa lb, &C.] OnofanJer, c. I. de eligendo Tmper". 0»r/v« yke avfywroi QiXtuiriv aurofidrv 
rutrti, rovru r«yy y.iy i-rirdrrovrt TtiPovrcti, \iyovri di olx. xvrKrTouori*, Hivbuvivovri 

r lLft*%o»Tt Nfuilus hlc particulis copulativis eft locus ; dimovct harum moras, 

tato puartan'tium furori accommodatam finidat orationem. Similis elt verborum ele- 
|antia fimul ct celtritas, Hifi. Gr*c lib, 4. p. 304. et Orut. de Agifd. p. 384. edit. Sleph. Vid« 
/; t •; Ltngin. dr S\ blim. 8e£l. 19. 

. 5tjj *«f aXktj pec."] AUam lcclionem, tafte Stephanp, adfert Camtrarius : — km) mXXoi 

tX» ireXiftitn, qux retta fi cilV debeat, ctiam p,£%ot<ro mutandum in /u.<£%oivro. Sed 

ram retinere, et fubaudire pX^ni ray^*, vel rr/^of. Quauquam 

m unum aiiquod, ant aliud neutrius generis nomen, fimilem fignificatienem 

kalKrtaSi non rclifturu eflV fubaudiendumi ted potius omiflum, putat. 

avSgwrafft 



KTPOT riAlAEIAS t. a A t 

tev^gutfw, ugfA&rav (psvyovrw, h&m&vfm* afiar&vruv, * %gct« 
vvftimv ykvov (? idtoffiS iSkv 'in Tjiuvocro scurtislvy ttXtjv ray 
Alywrriav. Ovrot i\ eftttfiq 7}7?opSvrQ> xvza<» wkvrd&Bv 
noiYiar&iAivoiy cucrrs opgL&cu ret okacc, vko <foug ktrititriv 
hzo&qvTO* hou tTFoivv jxgy iSiv iris 'iftWfoov (fk tfoXha teal 
Suva. 

Ayct<r§B)g Ss o Kvpog etvrig, sccci owrziptov on o\yo&o\ 
itv^PBg ovrsg oc#OAoivro, uvb^jpicb tb navrag rag wgj/^a^o- 
f/Ai>8$ } zoci {Aa,%ecr3ra,t x3bm %n bim* TIb^u ds itpog owrkg 
xrigvKo,, Ipcoruv wotbpoi fizAovrou a7roAB(r%cu 'f nLvrBg twig 
roov ffgoiedatzorw ctvrtigt y (TG&TJmi avdpeg dycc^o) dozing 
fivm. Ol y dtrexgtmvroy Ylcog i' ccv qpelg trcj^reif}[ju6v 9 clvbpBg 
dyo&o) SozSvrsg eivai ; O b% Kvpog kuaiv &Xiyev 9 On r^Mg 
vpoig opco[A&v fjuovxg acu fjAvovrctg kcti f^oc^Bfr^ca StAovrug. 
AXXa ravrevSrev, itycurocv ol Alywrrtoi, n sea,) ac&Xov a» 
vromvreg crw§sir}[j,sv ; Kocl o Kvpog civ vpog rSro bIttbv^ E; rcoif 
n (rvfjitfjttiiyjuv py$Bvct irgodovrsg a-'^si'/jrB, rot rs okacc f /]f.uif 
voigctdovrsgy (piAot rs y&vfjf/Avot rolg otiPXfjAvoig v[&cig ccocrcti} 
$fov dnoABarcti. AzitfuvrBg ravrcc iirypovro, Hv Sg ysvafteScb 
cot (ptXoi, n rjfMv d^iojo'Big ^jjc^fui ; Airexgtvaro o Kvpog, 
Et) rcotCiv zee) bv vrMffffitv. TLniriPwrm ttgiaiv ol Alyvnoi, Tivte 
svBpy.Bfrlotv ; Upig riro bikbv o Kvpog, MurSov v{/av doirjt 
KABtova, ?j vvv BActfApocvBTS, ocrov ccv wovov TTOAB^og 7}' eipqvrjg 
ob ytvofrBVYig, ru (Zxao[/Avm vpcov frBVBiv wag Bf6oi Xgjpmv rs 
oojs'a) TtoCi KoABig zou yvvcuaag zcu otzBrctg. Az^cccvrBg 
ruvrcc oi Alyvnrioh to [abv Im KpoIctov (rvcrPctrBvsiV) oiqtz'hiit 

* Kga.rcv/u.iv(dv pivot lit, &c] H,tc eft MSti Bodl fcriptura ; nifi quod exhibeaf — — TXhv 
to ruv AlyvTrrim. At reftius, opinor, tollas articulum to : quod (i fetineas, fubaudiendurn 
erit <ru.y(A,!i, ar'ifyoSi aut aliud his adfirte nomen. Libri hactenus vulgati xgarovfiivav 

tc>jv ftiv woks/aiut, (pivyovruv ruv ^' Iccvrou, Tt^ctv/tuvro)*' x^etrotj/tcivuv, Sec. Ifta verba -tup 
ftiv rroksyJcov, Qsqyovrwv <ruv V laureu K^a.rovvrojv 7 manum interpclatoris fapiunt, qui claris 
lucem adferre vellet. Cui enim jam dubium effe poter?t, utri fugerent, utri vincerent ? Ubi 
autem pofteriore loco legitur x^arovfAivuv, quin p'ivov legi debeat, nemo dubitaverit, qui 
meminent, on ido*i tw Kvgcu avctfi>ivoc.i l?r) rrv^yov <rivx xce.ra.o'Ki'^a.e'SoLt u tyi ko.) oi?.ko rt pivot 
vm ToktfAieov, not,) pd^ofrt. Gabrielius quoque et Phildphvs pivov in vetuftis eorum exem- 
plaribus invenerunt. Muretus denique, five conjeftura, five veterls alicujus, ab eo non. 
mernorati, exemplaris aucloritate frctus, totum hunc locum fie emendandum vidit. Huic 
vcro de iis, qu^ ftatim fequuntur, refingendis in hunc modum, Ovroi o*b WiiSi %'ro^tZvrt^ 
xv KkoToino-K pivot, $ffn iroLvrodtv oaoc<r6ftt <ra o-rXet, I'vo, Sec. non adfentior. Fatendum tamen 
eft, ifti quoque mutationi nonnihil favere MStum Bodl. qui dat - ■ r^opovvro, xdvrohi 

Kuz.'ko'Xowo-a.pivQt. 

f ndvrts utI^\ Ita reftituimus admonitu exemplaris GabrisHovift: adftipulantibu.s Stephano, 
Mureto, «t Philelpho. Prius crat, vdvrt; M rvv, &c. 



H« EENOOHNTOS 

trtp'ariv io&fi&jjo'OLV (* rirco y&fr f/,ov<v <rvyyiyvoj<rxe<r ( irou epn* 
vctv) ra 5' &X"Kto <Tvvorj,oXoyrj(ravreg i i^ocav tficmv xcci iXocfiov. 
YLou ol AiyvtfTiQi re ol xccrocfjcetvccvrtg rore y \ri xcci vvv 
(SourtXel tfurrot diaf/Avxci. Kv?og re ToXeig ocvrolg iiaae^j 
raj fjcev ocvco, oc\ in xcci vvv KoXeig AlyvTrrtsjv xccXovvrui, 
KoLoica'i.v re xcci KvXX'/jvqv, tfccecc ^ Kvpcqy, TrXricriov 3"a- 
hocrrcrrigy ccg \ri xcci vvv ol &T ixUvw eyxvi. Tccvrcc dta,7rgcx,%- 
ctfjLZvog o Kvgog } %$j>] cxorcciog dvccyccyojv icrrgccroTelevarccro %v 
®vpij3ccgoig. 

Et> Se r r /\ fi&XV) rw f^ev voXe^im AtyvwriQi povor evios&t- 
fjt,r l <rav, rajv i\ avv Kvga* ro TL^pffuv 'memo? xoocri&rov ISo^ev 
eivotr ootrre xcci vvv foocf/Avei r\ oirXitrtg, qv rare Kvoog ro7$ 
ftitt'evtrt xccresrxevccfrev. JLvdoxiyy/;tT£ S\ Icryvpoog xcci roc J^ssra- 
vi^popoc igfjbotTat acre xcc) raro en xcci vvv diccpcevet ro koXz- 
{Ai<rrr,giQv ra ds) (SccciXevovn. A; f/Avroi xcc^Xoi Itpofixv 
fAovov rag *wff$, a f/^vroi xctrexaivov ye ol iff ccvrw iTTStg, 
xo etvroi ye d^e^vfjcrxov vko Ivir'eav sdeig yocg iffffog eiriXccce. 
Kai yj^riGt'^ov fzev ihoxu eivccr ccXXoc yccp xre rgeOeiv xoe)g 
eSrg&sj xccXog xclycc^og xocpr^ov ug effoyiis^cu, lire f^eXerclv 
cog KoXepqfroov ciko rarcov Qvro oe cc7roXcc@x(roci kocXiv ro 
eocvrcuv <ryr,cca., Iv rolg (rxevotyopoig diccyx<ri. Kcci ol [&iv 
drj;(pi rov Kvgov, iunvvxroiricr it, pivot xcci (pvXccxocg xccrcccr7i(Toc* 
fisvot, urrwio ehn y exoif/sffi'/ifrciv. 

."£ Kgolrog ftevret ev'tjvg iff) *2,ccpc)ecov e(pevyz crvv raJ trrgct- 

1 1 oprcf ya.o /u,ov.y y &c] Ita libri ad hunc diem editi ; nee aliter MS. Bodl. nifi quwd vitiosc 
Iftet 'yiytwffx.ia-du.t pro oi/yytyvu><rx.nr$Kt. Muretus, abdicata rcceptii bartcnus fcriptKra 
uiii ceiliet, roZro yap /xevov (rvyyiyvuffmn i^aiTKv, Htijus Unius, inqulebanty ret ;to//.s 
■ facite, banc ntai'iam date. Nee ptoisus improbanda nobis elt" ha-c interpretatio ; 

im qiiain rovrq f&ovep, vel rovrn /zo'iiv ex mente Muret'r, ad rem, non ad perfonatriy 
refeiuntUl*. Nofim tanicn (rwyyiyvuffxtffal 'lnffwyyiyvafKin mutatum; cum in pra*ceden- 
' 'y'r f ii Cyrum lblum pet internuntios adloquuntur, 'AxoZtrcivri; raura IvrtoovTe, Hy$l 
6a <T*i QiXoi, r-1 Yiy,)\ alt/'HTn; %p%<rfan Sed Philelpbus etiam et Gabrieliis hunc locum 
i pcrunt. quad hoc modo Idgiflent : prior veitit, banc unam Qcniatn-Jibi <tarr pojiularunt : 
rnc motto veniam y &c. Ad verbum magis interpreteris : in hoc enhn folo Jtbi veniam dart 
dix ■/-.-, i. e. in hat una re, 

\ ' ■ ■■ ■ '• . Cymitm; cum debuiffet, Cytnen. Veriim gravius in hoc vertendo 

teri omnes, turn Straoonis, Herodoti, aliorumque interpretes 

im iti paffim vertam Cuma. Hojmirito caftigat Laur. Theod. CJronovius 

Itfarmor. Buf. C. 24. StephanusByz. Kvpn, -roXi-, AioXftts vr^orris tiitrf&ou, ctToKuftw Au,a- 

^ivot, •.'., lib, I. (. i?>. Primam urbium a Myrino conditort Myrinam 

fequcnt m Pelops fiatuit, viSfo Ocnttnao reverfus ex Gracid : Cytnen nominavit, puifts 

qui babiiaranty dux Amazonum Cyme 1'lin. H. N. 1. 5. c. 30. de eadem rcgione loquens, con- 

Jam, Cytn >i, Maria nam. Lege et Herodot. lib. i. c. 149. Strab. lib. 13. 

p. 92J. I iv. lib. 17 - 11. Velli i. 1. 1. r. 4. 

Trot u\*r»i |tc.] Vide As Hefbdtt, lib, i.e. 77. 

rzv^ocrr 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS Z'. 243 

rivuL&Ti' ri S cc7*\a fyhct owroi zovvocro Trgocarpcra \\ r^ 
wzn rr,g \ii oi'/cov odss zzcurrog kitzyjljozi. Ets^?? oz y,uapui. 
iysy&TOj zh&vg Iti Vetoing qyzv KSgog. * Oj zyzvzro 
kpoc ru rziyzi rco zv 'Xa.ptko'h ?&$ **s ^X/ X ' va ' s wurrq ig 
irporfiuXajy irpog ro riiyag* zcti zXtftcizag 7ru,ge<rKSva£ero. 
Tccvrct Sz vdim Kara, ra axoroficurara Soanvra uy&i ray 
^aphiavcZv IgufAurcc,, rqg IpiioyG vvjerog avafiifia^zi XaA0#/*c 
ti zai Tizpcag. tlyfjcaro S avrolg avrjp TLzp<rr,g, iSXog 
ysyivijfiwGg rav h rij cczpokoXsi rivog tyoagav, zai zaray.z- 
(jLo&'/lxoog xc&Tocfiatrtv zlg rov Korav^ov zai avapacnv rr,v avryjv. 
Clg Sz zyzvzro t^ro cr t Xov on z'lyzro ra dzpa, iravrzg d?i 
i(pzvyov 01 Aviol cctto row rsiyjav ottyj Tthvvcf.ro szcicrrog. Kvpoc 
Ce cij&c r/j Tiftzpa* zi<ri\zi Big r\v tfo'hiv, aai c zaPY\yyzi'hzv zx, 
rr t g ra^zug prjosvoc, zivzHcr^ai. O S\ Kpo7g~oc zaraxXzitrauzvog 
h rolg j3a<ri\zioig, Kvpov z/3oa' Si Kvpog rj [&bv Kpo'ktx 
<P'j\azag zutzXitzv, avrog 6* a,7?ayaycvv KPog rrjv zyofAZvyv 
OLz^civ, cog side rag fjCzv Uigtrag (pvXa<r(rovrag rjjv azpav £<rmg 
iisif "j~ to\ SI rm ILaXbaiuv qVa« zp^i^a, [zarahzhpau/r/zza-av 
ycto cco-7ta(rofjLivoi ra zz rwv olzioov^) Bv&vg cwzzaXzczv avroov 
rag ao^ovrccg, sect,) uftZV avrolg owrttvou zz rS crparzvuLarog 
rayjsra. Ov yap av 9 t$q s kvacryol&YiV nXzovzxrxvrag op&jv 
rag arazravrag. Kai si) {&SV} t@7), iKKrra.c^z on TO&yr~ 
xevot,?otA'/jv lyat vuuag rig zpo) ffvo-rparzuouLZvag van XjzX- 
Sccloig tAGCscctPKrrxg Troir^ccr vvv S \ 'i<pyy f^Tj $ctV!/,ct?S7e, r,v 
rig y.vli o\'»ix(riv vftiv KPiirruv \vrvyr\. Axatruvrsg rotvra, ol 
XciXdccioi sosKTciv rz zcii ixzrzvov vctvo'curScci opyi^oubsvov, %a,) 
ret -fcPYiiJLcLTa, xavru uvoSsio'siv 'i<pct(rav. O Se u*sv on £S\v 
ctvruv dzoirc. AXX' zi pz y i$ij 9 /3«Xs<r&s Kav(ra,<r%a,i ccyfto- 

* flj V iyiviro] Leunclavius et alius, (quern exemplar iliius, vitiis imitabile, folet decipert?) 
cxhibent, • V lyhiro,, Sec. re ipsa reclamantc, invitiiquc adeo Bseteris libris, quos vidi, 
omnibus. 

f To. Ti TaJv XctA.la.iwv, See.] Muretas hxc verba fie vertenda cenfet, Cbjldscrum autcm 
t-'ntotia defcrta. Vult enim ctXoc dici non arm.: tantum, fed cum quoque locum, in quo 
milites tendunt, in quo confiitunt interquielccndi causa. Hanc vocis iltius interpretationem 
locis aliquot adducUs, in quibus o-rka, i'lrfcti dicuntur milites, cum locum libi lumunt, ubi 
confiftant, confirmare nititur. Qua vero adducit loca, exftant d.vu.p. lib. 4. p, 190, 192. el 
paflim alibi. Quibus, li libet, add;'s licet qua: occununt apud Bionyf. Hulk. Antiq. Rom. 
lib. 3. c. 57. lib. 9. c. 23. et i';rpe alibi. Nee quilquam, opinor, negayeyit ra orkx r 
pro cr-r^aro-Tthutcr^xi apud Hiltoricos Graves paliim ufurpari. At qua ratione h.r . 
poSit, 6T>.« per fe pofita jiro tentoriis accipi debere, baud equidem video. Quim reCic igitur 
vocem iftam fie expoluit Munim, aliorum lit judicium. 

R 3 fL%m % 



544 KENO^HNTOS 

fjusvov, ccKodorz kuvto, ctroL eXcc(3ere rotg diot<pu\a,%cwi rqv 
ccxgccv. Hv yug atcr^&rjroct ot a Wot crgurtcurat on e x'Keovz- 
rxcrtv ot evrazrot yevofAsyoiy Trc&vr&i ^ot zocXcog i\u. Ol f/,zv 
dr t Ha'hhoCioi xrcog \<7rot7}<rcx,v, dg IzzXevtrsv o Kvgog* xoti tKcc(3ov 
ot ffs&ofASvoi ttoXXoc zou rrrc&vrolu •fcpyjfcctra,' o d\ Kvgog 
zurourrga.ro'z'efievo'oig rag eccvra otx Idoxet ro ifftryidetorciro* 
etvcct * ryjg *ie6hiug % {tevetv itti roig oftXotg KctgriyyetXe Kcct 
agtrrovroteltrSou. 

ToLvru b*ta,<7rpa,%a,f/sevog, ayayetv IziXevrrev avrv rov Kpo7- 
trov. O i\ Kgo7<rog ag elis rov Kvgov, X<z?£g, a iiffmru, \<pn* 
raro yo\p n rvyjn nod e%eiv ro ccto rah iliaari (rot, xcci spot, 
ffpoo'a.yopevsiv. Km) <rv ye, %$% y £ KgoTw ineitfeg uvSgaieot 
icrfAZv a^Cporegoi. Arag, t(pr], £ Kgo7(re, -j" ag civ ri [tot 
l§e\y}pa,tg o"V[A(BaXevcrou ; Kat (ZaXojA'/jv y av% 'ityjj, 2 Kv^g, 
&yo&ov rt cot evguv raro yag av oifjLcci etyct^rov z&lfAo) 
yzn&Soit, Azacrov rotvvv, g(p;;, a> Kgo7ar£' \yu yo\g cgcw 
Tag arrgurtoorug troXXu ^ezovriKorotg, zott -roXXa. zeztvdvvev- 
pcorcig, zoCi vvv vo^lZpvrug koXiv tyjtv ^ rrjv Trhxtricorarqv \\> 
ry\ Acta, fiera, "Baftv'hoovoc, § ci%iu a(ps\ri§qva,i rig &rgct~ 
rtcurocg. Ytvoocrzoo yag, g(p?j, on el ^;j rtvcc zccg-xov "k^ovrcti 
riv ttovuv, a ^vvrjfrof^cct avrag ttoXvv wovov vefooyJivag typw* 

* T>?j ToXius, Sec] Ita rccte Stephanus edidit. Vulgo fcribitur, ■■ ■ -rm it'oXiui /zivttv 

\-x\ ro7; o^kois, '7faoJtyytiy.iv binirwmiufffat.i, Sed et I.eunclavius vidit eo quo repofuimus 
Tnodo reftius 1'cribi ; mutata fcfl. diilinctionc et copula xol) adjcdla, quam, tcfte Leunclavio, 
Budenfis etiam liber habet. 

f Aj> civ rt, &c.J Lege JTcrodot. lib. I. c. 88, et fcq. 

\ Tv» TXovtrtorci-vAVy &c] Cyrus rec >nditis iis potiri jam incipit thefauris, quos Deus per 
Prophetam Ifaiam, c. xlv. v. 3. ci fc daturum olim proirmecat. Altera fcilicct ex opulentif- 
Hniis, quotquot ufquam gentium fuerunt id actatis, urbibus expugnata, mox alteram, iomno 
vinoque fepultam, pari invafurus eft fuccefTu. HerodotA. 1. c. 29. 2a£&!<; u%fz,a,%ou<rKi wXovrat. 
Sirabo lib. 13. T. 2. p. 928. A/' 01 "Zaoluf ToXif \err) (tiiyUkvit &C. et eod. lib. p. 930, 931^ 
Plitt. H.N. lib. 5. c. 29. CeUhratttr (Lydia) maxim} Sardibus in latere Tmoli mantis. Vide 
Fulyan. lib. 7. c. 6. Accidit autcm hzec Sardium cxpugnatio an. M. 34j6. P. J. 4166. ante 
scram Chrift. 548. 

§ A$i« aXpiXnfnvat, fWf, Sec"] Ita MS. Bodl. et edit. Lcuncl. AU. Eton, alirtquc, Eandem 
leftiorjem Pbildpbus in fuo etiam libro invenit. Gabridius ex iuis excmplaribus banc fcrip- 

t'i;am adfert -uQO.riQYivur ytvutrxw y«^, &c. quam fecutus eft Stephanus. Miror 

tamen hur.c (it* otniffil vocibus iitis, ribs 0r/>tzTiu>ru,s, contra plurimum librorum fidem, ne 
unum quidem addidifTe vcrbum. Mureto quoque vulgata difplicet fcriptura ; atque ade6 pro 
Tcbs (bnbendum aurols, et vocem ar^rtbirtto delendam cenfet. Utcunque verb vocum 
jflaruin, roj$ e-r^cri'MTas, ingrata vidcatur repetitio, efts Uinen teinere fublatas nolim. Re^te 
tnim CI. Homhcrpiut ad Joh. v. 36. notat, AucHorcs cjufmodi repetitione uti, cum perfona 
V'! r'-s, dc qui lotjuuitur, per inteijeclioncm plurium commatum, remotior eft; quo cafu, 
lOtfe folcmus verbum cci/rls vcl pronomen aliud demonftrativum adbibere ad indicandam 

rem, de qui loquitnur, 71.11i. V. H. 1. 8. C. 9. K^yjXv-nv Kgatnuen u-r'ncrsivt ri» 

tfuarhv, K^ccnvu; A^ix«»v. Fdem. 1. 9. c. 4. ifyXorunKcre ol Ho>.ux.^a.mii i'« tov 'Xpefiiw 
* 1 ... \ul atiKti^ riv raVcos, i> lltkvx.P'irnf. Vide etiam 1. JO. C. Z2. 

AiQLgnctfaLi 



KYPOT XIAIAEIA2 Z f . 245 

re yo\g Vohiv vo[/J£<v apot. iiaffiagijmi, %v ri 7?j oLPxoiytj zZ 
eiS on * ol irovripoi wXtovexryio'eioiv old, Aaacotg tkvto, o 
Kg&7(rog i\e%sv, AXX' s^g, 3 i<py} y icurov Xz%u.t irpog kg olv. lyoj 
Avdcov h§tX&), on iiuriTrpocyf^ai ftocpa, ex yyq TroiTJcrcti (kpTccy^v, 
fi?}d\ ioL<rui cc(pavi(r^rjvai tfccldoig zou yvvouxag* vKuryofrriv Js 
croi am rxrm 7) {67}v nag Ikovtojv Avo^ojv 'icritf^ui ttcIv o.n 
kccXov KcLyo&ov l<rnv Iv TZctgietriv, Hv yag rvZrct o\xii(ru(riVy 
"j~ 01$ on cl^acri nolv o,rt icrnv IvSotde xc&Xov zrijfAM ocvdgi 
zoci yvvuutr zcci ofAOicog gig vearot, koXXmv xai kuXw irLXiv 
<roi nXriPYig Yj nohig tcrrai. Hv i\ hagvourrig, xp) ccl riyj/tu 
(roh o\g itYiyo\g (pouri ruv K&hcov shou, foe<p§ctp{/Avcti zcrovrcti* 
+ Ef g0*r; Si (rot iiovn ruvrci, zX^ovn 'in zee) ttsp) trig agTroc-. 
yr\g fixXevo'ciorScti. Upairov Si, z(p7], iki rig \p*%g ^^trccvpag 
srgprs, koCi ^ , tzpa,'kotfjL(3ccvzrco(rav ol ffoi (pvXaxsg kcipo, tmv 
Sfjwv <pv\azw. Tavnx, [a\v Sr) ocKcivrct, kro) fwyivzcrs- 7tqu7v q 
Kvpog, ourx-sp iXi%ev o Kpo7<rog' 

Tech Sg [AOi, &<py}9 ncLvrvg, a KgoiVg, Xs|ov, irZg ktofts* 
(irises <rc\ lz r£ § \v Az7\.<po7g ^pyiGrr^ia* <ro) yocp drj Xiysrca 
ircivv rsS^oMrgiiW^a/ o AtoAAojv, zcii <rs ftkvrct* \kzivco 9TSi%q~ 
fLBvov wpurretv. EjSsAo.a^ (? iv, s<pi} 9 S Kvpz, Srojg \yiw* 
vvy Si iravru, ravavricx, ev^vg gf ccpyrjg Kgarrw || Kpcffriviy^qv* 
ra AkoaXwi. Uvg 5s ; g(p^ 6 Kvpog, oidotcxe' tccvv yet* 
&a,Pa,cio%ct, "hiytig. On iroarov fuv y g^, ct^eXftfug ipurcly 

* O/ <x6rAooi <ff\<oviKr'A<ni<x.v ay] MS. Bodl. ol iror/i^ortirtt. Sed pofitivum et fuperlativum 
pro ie invicem ufurpari docent paffim Grammatici. Confer. Matt, xxii. 36. ubi miftra iunt 
JVLaldtmatuS) et Vorjlius Philol. Sacr. par. 2. p. 3, et Icq. qui frByaktit pro /ziyir-Tr,, per 
HebraVfmum poni putant. Sententiam ver6 ipl'am illuftratit ha;c verb,! Dcmrfibenis ; Iri^xo* 
<yug yi <ravtiQicc. xa) rokuvgov, xat vXiovizTiKov x,oii rolvavrriov r\ xakoKetyadia. rifv^iM, xa* 
Vkv/igov, xul fioulb, xet) 'ditvov IXa.Tui'yiv/xi. Orat. pri. in Ariftogeit. p. 83 1, 832. edit. Francf. 

f OlJ' on a^ovffi] Vulgo, r^ovffi. Quo modo cum parum commode iliibi videret Stephunus, 
adjiciendum <pio»vns vel ciyovns, vel utrumque putabat. A'lihi vero mutatione unius litera; 
rectiushuic loco confuli pofle vifum eft. Nee aliter reitituendum ante nos monuerunt Leuu- 
Clayius et Muretus. 

\ E^-erri Vt <ra/] In MSto Bod), reperitur, E^iirr/t^ he. quod reponendum, delendvimque 
t'kiovri, quod mox fequitur, cenlet Muretus. Sed nobis haud ita diipiicet vulgata leilio, ut 
cam contra aliorum librorum fidem immutaremvis. 

§ Ey AtXtpoTi] Ddpbiy oppidum nobilifiimum i'hocidis, templo (quod Asamedes et Tro- 
phonius ex^dificavifte traduntur Ciceroni Tuft. difp. lib. I. c. 47.) qc qraculis celeberrimum . 
De fitu urbis et prima templi ftrurtura vide P<utjlin. in Phocicis p. 618, 619. Phccbum 4 
Cohftantino tandem M. ex adyto luo extraftum fuiiFe, tripode Conilantinopolin lato, tradit 
Socrates Hiftor.Ecclef. lib. 1. c. 16. 

|J ttgotrnvixOvv ri y &.c] Elegans loquen !i genus eft n^icip'i^ttrScii <rivi, pro vwrfari cum aliquo 
$tfe torn Tito, ti prxbere. \ r ide Ueb. xii. 7, ubi phralews hujulec v:s plerMque latuit intei- 
|rcte^ 

R 4 TGU 



» 4 6 HEN0OHNT02 

rov 3sov u rt lisofwv, * uTr&tfsigoifAqv ccvrS U Sjvociro iX^- 
Seuetv. Txro tie [mi on 6 $jeog> i<pr} 9 ctX?^a, z&u av^rpoirot 
&dXo) zdyctSc), tKeitiav yvoocriv ktfurrxf/Avoi) h QtXiftri rig 
^tcravrag. y E^rz/ ftevroi tyvuv nat fJLaXoc uroTra, tft,* 
iroiiipr&gi net) ftpotrct) As\<pwv aKiyoyrog 9 arco iy irk {Mr a irtp\ 
vruiSwv. O tie (lot ro ptXv tpojtov iti ctTezpivctro' \*zi ti tyat 
J wo^u (jav yrtfAfM ctve&SrifJuara y^pveoi, koXXo, o ccpyvpoi, 
yra,fMro%/.a, ^s Suav, e^tXcccu^v wore avrov, cog iooxav, rort 
oq (Ad utfojcptvsrcii eparoovn ri o\v [tot vrotr><ra,vrt ncuizg 
yzvavro' o ti\ elttev on tooivro. Kcci lyevovro jam, (itik yeep 
itik raro IxjjBvcuTo^ ysvofosvoi St itiev £vy<rctv. O pXv yocpy 
9cot)(pbg m i terete r o St. ugt&rog ysv&{Aevog 9 tv oixfjujj ri (Z'tz 
uir&tero. TliefytAfvog oi roCtg treei rag tfoudctg o"vpL<popour. y 

WaXiV Kl'JLftb), ZCCi r c7?LpyJ7a) TQV StOV rt o\v ffOlSv rOV AOfTTOV 

(3iov ebhoLiuuovta'ra.ra. hccrttecoufAt' o tie [Aot ccre%pivcx.ro 9 
■§ 2ATTON TINaSKON, EYAAIMQN, KPOI2E, 
J1EPA2EI2. j| TLyco St ctzxarug mv [Actvretctv TjfrSrw Ivo- 
(fii£ov yeep ro ye poLtrrov puot otvrov Trpoffra^otvru, rqv evtictt- 
(Aoviccv hiomi. AXXag ftev yug ytvuczziv rag pCev otov r 
eh oily rag 6 £• tavrov tie o&rig iarri, Totvroc rivet evou,t£pv 
tz&panrov eiozvcti. ¥<a) rov pier a, reevroo or} yf>ovov 9 tcog pokv 
er/ov ri&vyjoLv, hoev eveK&Xxv fierce rov ra irccitiog ^ccvarov 
rcclg rvyocig. ILireiiri til qvs'n'sifrSrqv vvo rts Acr^vpia \($ vpocig 
(TrpcLrivKr^ut, eig iruvru,' ntvovvov yTJ&ow.^ i(rci^rjv f/Avroi i Si» 
KfrXQV Xccfiojy. Qv% uiricjLLcci Si xdi + rccoe rov %eov. Erg; 
yap iyvcjv zuMvrov [&q uccvov vpttv peifcsoSccij cto'tpctXatg o~vv 
ru &gftJ awijXS'OVj nou cevrog ua) oi cuv iujqU Nyy S clv 
ttcc7jv vt:o re TrKurn rx Kapovrog Sa^pUTrrooccVog, xect vtto roov 
CioyAvoov fw irpoo'ruTyjv ygrs^&a*, kcu two rm ^copcoy Zv 

■■*-ATi-rup-Lp.w icl-roZj St | Lege Herodof., lib. I. 47 ct 48. 

+ v.-xu fcivroi iyvu»] Iu refcripiimus ex confehtientibus Stephiril et Le.unclavi conjert'uris. 
batur '{yvw. 

J \lo>.:- .*!'"■, &c] Vide fis Ihtcdjt. lib. i.e. 50, 51. ct do Crocfi filiis c. 43. 85. necnon 
jl. G 7. lib 5. c. 9. 

§ XATTOM, &c] Vim pr^i < pti iilius, <ywti trtotvrh, in hunc modnm interpretatur Cicero 
Tufe. dijp. lib. r. c. 22, ftofce animutn tuuttt, h. e. cxplou et coniidera tuam Imbecilitatem. 
Vide porrb, (i tanti ut, qua di eodem prxcepto congefllt Stobaus ferfn. %l, 

j Y.y j it &x&uir*ft Sec. I 'in \<qu cl itxci/To:.;, vi-1 i-ru ?A ^Kivffcc. Sod Stcphanum 

w-Tii . 1 lu v .:; qui pro leitionibus iftis', mpl. auttorit.ite (ubftituit, iyca 

*< ixodirxf. E md< fnis cx-.-niplnribus adlert GctbrUlius, 

^ Kf jtfti •> wmi } &c] i et, JJivdor. SiciMibr* 13. p. 15?. 

z^iioirccv 



KYPOT IIAIAEIA2 Z'. 247 

ihihctroLV fJLOt, xcci vt i.vSg'ei'Z'av, oi //,s zo7^azsvovrzg z/.eyov ug 
i\ zyco zSo.oiui aoyjw, <zkv?Bg av igm KZiSroivTo, zee) r/A- 
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vTrsSs^ccuriV rr,v <rrpur7)yia.v i cog itiaifog m pzyterrog ymirStaej" 
uyvosuv a, o a, zuavrov, on cot ct,vnrro\BvMv izcivog uiativ etvai, 
itourov ffitv Ix Sbojv yeyovon, tTe$?a oi did pucrtXioM tz&v~ 
xon> iitsirat, 1%, Kcztfiog agerqv ccfrzxvrr * rm $ ipum xpo- 
yovm ctzza rov kp&tov (3cici'hev(rctvra, ccLtcc tb Su-ti/Acc km 
zkev^Bgov yzna&cbi. Tocvr hv ecyvorjtrctg, oixociagi spy, i 
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oozug zlzcctrcct rxro h nZ vrupovrr zee) yap h'jvaccet '.reject!, 
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yoco era \vvouv rqv rrocc^Bv sv$a,t{JLo/ta,Vy oIztzIpv tb cb, zeu 
OLvooiiu^i iJSti yccmix.ee ?b s%^v, r,v £*%*& *«< *&>$ Svyctripag 
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•j - zee) TpecrtBCpcv cvv o'iocttbp tCflW Liceyceg 6b tret zee) iroXBt/Asg 
cetyccipco. Ma A /a f/,rji\v roivvv, z(pr { o Koolrog, crh bllo) zrt 
/3%Xzv% k-irozoUeea^eet TBp) Ttjg if/Jfjg BvdeeirjLoviecg- zya/ yet? 
yd'/} rot "hzyci), r t v ravra, {aoi 7roi7j(rrjg a crv Xzysig, on r t v aXXo; 
ri (LOLxozgioorarriv \vou,t?pv elmi fiiorrjv, zcci zyco GuvzyUwrxtn 
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J Tig or, o zyjw ravTTjV rqv f/,azccoiccv ptorrjv ; H zys/i yvvif^ 
giVsVj o) Kvpz' BzziVTj f/Av yocp rm uyo&av zat rav tictXccxajp 
zee) sbtypotrvvav towuv zlco) ro I'crov fwruj^v (ppovridav b% ovog 
tccvto, zcrrcct, zcii K*dXs^e« zeet ^ouyj\g a [ABTtiv ct'jrrj. Oiirso 
6r, zcci c"j doziig gas zarcLfrzBvcc^ziv, Ixrirzp zyco r,v zfpiXxy 
fjuccXigr kv^rpcoKW Lgtb tco A7ro7J\covt aXXa fJLOt oozoo Y<zoicfcx+ 
rip ;u o<puXf,(reir Azxectg b% J^JLygo? **rsg- Xoyxg clvt£, 

* T^v U lfjtZv,8cc ] An. M. 5286. J. P- 3996. ante ?cr. Chrift. 71 S. ab Heraclidis Lydoru:n 
regnum ad Crcefi genus, qui vocabantur M^rmnadae, tranflatuni eft. Gygem, (cujus abnepoi 
erai Croelus) Candaulis Heraclidarum noviflimi latellitem, vitam fimul et regnum huic 
eripuifle tradit Herodotus lib, 1. c. 7, et ieq. Et regiarum pecudum paftorcm fuiife Gygem 
in lib. 2. de Repub. baud longc ab initio adfirmat Plate. 

f Ka/ r^a-rscav] Hoc vocubulo viclus fignificatur etiam A6t. vi. 2. 

i T>; Sq J, &:c] lu llbri, quos viui, omnes. Gabrielius in iuis invenit excmplaribus, T.,- 
V >7v 'i'/^i • • -e: tnox, I£xj.w; .-.-1^ .^> (th a>A.-'Jy, &c, ^uas ic^twnes probat Stephanus. 

Z$CCV!AUF$ 



* 4 S EENOOHNTOS 

ISuvfjbourz piv tt\v evSvpiciv * nyzro l\ roXotrlv Sgidt %cm 
avrog rtooivoirc* ilr clgcc hoc) y^tn^dv ri vofiifyv (%,vrov Hvm% 
uri Kctt k<f$a~hi<rrtPOv ircog qyxpevog. Kai rorz pzv arcog 

%'AOl [*,?)% YfiOLV* 

TjJ $ vcreguict zUAurag o Kvgog r%$ (piXsg zou ryg qyz- 
tiovctg *£ <rTgctre6[jL<x,Tog, rag [A&v avrcov i?&\i rag Sqtrccvgxg 
vrzoaXctfAJSctvBiv, rag $ IxtXevcey, oftoffct, ira,gxdoivi Kgo7cog 
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iiyiyuvTui, £ htstsm ret dxXot, yg/iiLVLrv, recLgcthzyo^iva^y i» 
Ivycurrpoig a , rr / a'ocvrccg \$ u{/,ci%cov l^icjiivcca'aiy /ccci SiuXcl** 
yovrag rag cc^cc^ccg xoftifav oiromzg uv ccvrol vrogzvarvar 
i'va, 07:01 Ttaigog sr/j 9 hctXa{A@dvoizv iKuarot rot, d%iot. Ot 
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xou rug SegaTovrctg ccvra ogurrztv (pcuriv %%k Xo<pa rtvog ^rinqv 
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(!s/loov, kcci tuSvg a,va,7rqdfi<rug BW rov JWfl*, au/Zcjv yjh'iag 



' Vyiro 31, &c] S.\pknt:s Iioc imperatoris confiliurn mcmoiat'.jr etiiira in Valejii excerpiis 
«rx ih.h'or. p. 241. et ex Nic. Dam.'fc. p. 454. ct 46J. 
\ Ol puyoi, &r."j Vide p. 147. 

\ l.Tntra. ra] Vide p. 142. not.''. Sic infra paul o •■•r/^urov fA* Eirr'x i&uau, fatrr* 

&u, Sec. 

§ A*ix.£ivi'M Vr<, &c] Vide qux notavimus p. i(n. 

|| Eva'to c/.n-o Hqcl rov, &c] Dolentis fignum : vide Jer. x.<xi. 19. Esek. Xjd. l'Jt> Homcrui 
II. ft', v. 162. 

hn pec n-'w *fA(v%iv ri xcci £ wtr?J.y.tTo fnwai 
Ados T^TcisitOnt - ■- -' ■ 
Idem. OJyf. v'.v. 198. 

Sl'/fjCffyv <r ue irrtirtt, xk) to tei'TX^yito ^>f(a» 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS Z\ U9 

JWsetc tiXclvvw It) ro naSrog. Yaharav oz zat T&pfl6x» 
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zai aya&u rsreXsvrrjzort, psrahuzztr ztxl otrrig siyj rag, 
STOf/Avag ayi"kag zai jS^ za) 'iTTag, stirs mra zat etXh& *gd+ 
(Sara toXXoc sXavpstv otoi av avrov Tuv^ar/irat ovra, &q 
l7Ti(r(pciysi7] rZ Afipaharq. 

Esre; i\ e7i& r^¥ yvvalza * X^ft " zrj^jriyAvnv za) rJ» 
vszpov zstpsvov, si azgw's re It) rJ TaSet, zat sjW?» <!>£» 3 
ayaSrfj za) mtrrij tyvyji, oiyr\ $h utoXitoiv ri&ag' itdi 
IhJgtSro avrov, za) h x^i 7 * ^izpS ST'/}zoX^7}(rer " 
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srt {LoLKhov q'kyr t <rv \ zee) q yvvrj i\ avulvparo, Km 
fjuzvrj Sri napa rS Kvpx l(piXq<rz rs ttjv x^i*** n& * ^^ &9 
ciov r qv TPOorTjPfAocs' zat sits, Kat raXXa rot, & I 
ttrag svti. AXKa ri oet <rs opav ; Kat ravr styq, on 
pt spe ax yzto'Ttt' ztu*j£v, ttroog os zat ota ffs, & js^vps, sow 
qrrov, ILycj rs yap t\ iampo, toXKo, diszsXsvofAqv avrcf 
*ois7v, oTojg crot epilog a%tog Xoyx (pavs'ty avrog rs oic? on 
urog «* rSro hsvou § o,ri TStcrotro, aXXa ri ay cot Totqcras 

* Xafia) x.a6np>i*nv\ Vide fupra p. 154. not. 4. 

■f TW ruv, &c] Leunciavius libri Budeniis fcripturam hancfequutus eft, aTro-Awrra ya^ 
xovribt i/To rco AlyvKriuv. Ipfe tamen et Stephanus una viderunt genit'noim, non dativum, 
Jsic locum habere. Itaque Leunciavius quidem potius vto tou, quam illud u<ro ru> fcribenduul 

cenfet : Stephanus, vel recinendam vulgatam fcripturam, vel reponendum uvi rotr 

<ruv t &c. i. e. vvro rivos <?&/y, &c. quod articulum ruv haud facile prietermiffum fuiffe judicet. 
Sed, <rix,pk y Ifcoi xairiji, receptam illi leftionem fruftra folicitarunt : cum fatis commode bir* 
*uv Klyvwrtcti* manus abfcifTa dicatur, quce u-r'o <riw$ ?ui Alyvvrriat erat abicifHi. Simili plane 
modo iupra loquitur Gobryas lib. 4. p. 236. de Ncriglijforo Aflyriorum rege ; i-xii %\ ix-iivoc 
ftiv TE&Mixtv i>(p' vfjeuv. 

\ Kui h yurh ^h uvaduguro, &c] Haud itii diflimilem Cornelia dolentis imaginem repxa:- 
fentat Zucanus, 1. 9. v. 1 09, et ieq. 

Sic ubij'ata, caput ferali cbducit amiBu % 
Decrevitque pati tenehras 



-favumqae arUe complexa dolorem y 



Perfruitur lacri?nis> et am at pro cotijuge luclum. 
Pantheam nutem argumentum Epici carminis fecerat Sotericbus Poeta \*o*out t ut narrat 
Sbidat ad v. 'Survipi^^. 

§ O s T< <xii<Toiro\ Exftat h^ec le£tio, Leunclavio tefte, in libro Budenfi ; cujus etiam in 
MSto Bodl. haud obfeura remanent veftigia ; exhibet enim vrfooiTa, haud pcenitendam fane 
fcripturam; nam legitur et vii<ro/xai et tftffo/uai in futuro verbi, -riiff^w. Quas vert) Stephanus 
<}e hoc <7tu<r,nro tanquam a •n'iSar&a.i formato congeflit, ccTf^oalrnvtra. omnino funt. In libris 
vulgatis peffime fcribitur o } ri -Troivitroiro. Nollram lecVionem ipla loci fententta fiagitat, ora- 
tionjlque tuetur feries ; nam fie ilia modo, «!$' on Si ip\ ob% %Ki<rra t-rafiiv, Sec. earn etiam ex 
fuis exemplaribus adfert Gabridius, et recipiendam monet Muretue. Sed, exemplum ejuf- 
dem prorsus orationis fcriei et locutionis, dubitationem quod omnem tollat, ex iplb adferam 
Xenophonte: .. . ■ . ■ £$ fih riuro /aovav \Yi/omrsn ri *usT*vr*i t a\X» xa.\ ri irowaavo'i, *oXv, 
&c K exped. lib, 3. p. 17 7. edit. Stepb. 

X^pcratro, 



tio EENOOHNTOS 

y j cipta'ctiro. Kcci yotg avi £<£>??> ctvrog yuev o\{Lip,Krug rerz- 
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K.ou o Kvgog %govov [tev rivet triory zccreSctx-Pvo'ev, weircc $\ 
gp&syfaro, AAA' xrog fMvdq 3 a> yvvai, 'i^si to xccXkicrrov 
reXog' vixoov yo\% rtrsXevrqw cu de XocfSaccx, rolcle Ittixoctu^u 
avrov roig frag Ipbtr (irctp'/jv oe Yafogvctg xcu o Yahkrctg 
voXvv xcti xoChov xotTfAov tyi^ovrig) tpftrot i* s<pq> I'oSi on 
ii\ ro\ aJO.cL ciripog 'i<rrui, aWei xcti ro f&yijfLM ToXXoi 
yw(r%<riv * klgiojg vpavy xctt eviGtyctyyivercti ctvra oorct eixog 
avogi ctycizjaj. iva< ffu oi% e<p7j 3 ax eprifrog try, aAA eyot 
ce xcti (T6j(pgQ(rvv7}g evexct xcti tfoL<rr k g ctperrjc xcti rctXkct rifjt,r,<ra 9 
xcti (rv<rr(i<ra offrig cl-zozoiliu (re oroi o\v ctvryj s^sA^s* fJtovov 3 
i<pn> iiiKuarov vrpog ovrivct "Xgjfyig zof/si(r§iivcti. Kcti r\ Yictv- 
Sreia, eiyev, AAAa. §ctppei> '&$'/], & HLvoe 3 k yur\ ere xpv-^ca 
Kgog ovriva jSakouai k(pizecr§cti. 

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vctixct 3 o'la kv^pog cregolro, xcti rov ctvfipct, olctv yvvctlxa. 
xctrctXiKav axer o-^oiro. H 3s yvvri rag fjJev evvx^xg ix'eXev- 
crsv &,7ro(rrr,yur (sag ctv> i<pn 3 r'ovhe \yu olvpoj^cti Ijg (Zx'ho[Acti > ) 
rq is tpoQm elze ffotg&fAZvsiv, xcti IfftrctlgeP ctvry, eiteiikv 
k'TTQ^ccvrii t 7repixa7,v'^cti avrqv re xcti rov ctvipct iv ivi ifActria. 
H oi rgo(pog woWk Ixersvacrex, ^n ^oieiv rxro, Iks) icfev ^vve t 
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rc\ ertpvet rz kvdgog rrjv \civrv\g zetycikviv kze^v^cxev. II d\ 
rpo&og kv&y.otyvourQ re xai itep^xtLk\i'7crev oi{A(pu, uGKiQ q 
HuvSsioi iTrerreXXev. O he Kvgog, cog TJoSero ro ipyov ryjg 
yvvouxog, lx,KActye)g, lercii uri dvvuiro {Zor$ 7 /i(rct<i. § Oi d\ 

evvayoiy 



". . vnitate itojlrti. Srd I.euncl.ivio Stcphanoquc libens accedo, 

ndum putant i%tms ipevv, ex digmtatt vejira\ foil. Abradatx ct Panthfjsei \\j:c 

u prrmutari folerc pronomitta, neminem exemplaribus Grcccis verfandis adfuetunj 

■f TvvmTxa, o'Ivj avteot, 8tc.~\ Gemina huic exflat locutio apud Pi tonem, Tub fin. Phxd.&c. 
n . Sitrfi lyx.u,}.v^ap.ivof ccxikXiziov tfiaurov ev yio In ixuvov yi, 

11/ \u cuinu T-j:-,' t \\ e'leu ivlnc; iraipav iffripvftivoi unv. ubi Xoyifyf&ivos , vi-i quid fiinilr, 

: ndum. 

tpitrxitHtvpUri] StcphanuS lc^it, *apa<rK%u/Tapivti, altrra ilia voce in rnargincm n 

;.> . Aid. Leuntl. 'Etdn. ulial'ju'- fiquuti fumus. 
ot %bv»Zxoi\ Notumcft, apud Orientis reges frequentes fuifle Eunuchos, quo*; primurn 
-fectrunt, dcindc ctiam o.-nnij generis honoribus onaiunt. Hinc factum, \it 

aomen 



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"f SKHnTOTXHN. O is Kdpog> a>g sn^rifficMrs toj voc- 
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zuXojv, zee) tg avri&a vvspusy&sg syoj^r^ ug (pourtv. 

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^apistri &r,%a>;ug sxoisIto zou zpixc, ig tcov ilyi Ksfoofismv 
§ spiQw to, Tzlyjf || Aiitrtov is uvipa, H$gffjjv 9 zeet TothXac 

iz 

noraen illud tfalatitio fignificatu, aulicum ct prof Sum regrum, quanquam minime exfeclum, 

iignificaret. Quo fpectat, quod Act. viii. 2J. o luioZ^oi a Syro L t.SO »Q 1 V ) dicatur, 

u e. Ticret ab officio, nempe (ut bene ad eum locum CI. dj Drat) non ver6 a corporis vitio. 
Pctiphar certe, qui eadem voce, Gen. xxxvii. 36. et xxxix. I. a Syro interpr. defignatur, vir 
fiiit ; quippe qui uxorem habuerit. 

* K«» vDy -ro, Scc.~\ Vitiola effe hxc, Ka) vZi ro //.vTifia, ^x^' r °v **>* T ^ y » & c « atque adeo 
poft asrw, temere ilia tov vZv, repetita de fuperioribus, irrepmFe putat Leunclavius. Eidem, 
fi,i%(>t raw ivvavjQur, nihil aliud eft, qnam ft dicas, ufque ad locum quo cunuchi fe jugular mi. 
Carncrarius eandem, telle Stephano, leclionem quam Leunclavius recrpiendam cenluit, er 
fuo exemplari adfert ; et in annotationibus ita locum vertit Atque nunc monumenti tumulus 
extare dicitur, ad eunuchos, feu eunuchorum monumenta t pertinens : at in ipsa libri interpreta- 
tione, leiiionem quam habemus fie reddit, Et nunc monumenti ctntucttorum tumulus ad 
num ufque diem extart dic'itur. Gabrielius quoque codem fere modo vulgatrun, quam iequutus 
eft, leclionem reddit. Stcphanus ait fibi dilplicere y-ixc* rov v ^ v » cum prsecedat vvv. fed nee 
mutationem illam, fii-X?' r " v i^o'-X^'i probat. Prius illud v^, ut mih; quidem videtur, 
redlius forfan mutatum fuerit, quam polterius una cum articulo rcZ fublatum. An igitur 
legendum, K«/ pr,> vl ftvifyia uixgi to vwv rZv, Sec. 

f SKHnTOTXrLN] Ita MS. Bodl. et editiones Aid. Leuncl. Eton, aliaeque. Stephanos 
perpcram exhibet tv»ov%av, quod haud dubie erx^iov eft; quo fignificatur, fceptrigeros Xeno«. 
phonti elfe eunuchos. Vide .quae modo difta funt not. I. Leunclavius & coram vidifle ait, 
Conftantinopoli ad portam Ofmaneam eunuchos in illius Sultani feraio, vere fceptuchos fiv-e 
fecptrigerof efTe, more de Pedis hoc antiquillimo a Turcis ufurpato. Geftant enim fceptra, 
quie dignitatis ei officiorum iniignia funt, ut apud Romanes, fafces, apud (inecos imperatores 
Chriftianos recentiores, baculi, qui lingua Grxcorum o-xr^rguv adpellationern habent. HaSC 
autem in Pandecle rerum Turcicarum Leunclaviano pluribus declarata videre licet, cap. i;j 
ct 199. 

^ Ol K.ao<;, &c] De quibus ita Pomp. Mela^ lib. I. c. 16. Genus ufque ee quondam armo- 
rum pugnaquc amans, ut al'iena ttiam bella mercede ageret. Hie caftella aliquot funt, &C. \':dc- 
Herodot. lib. 1. c. 171. Hoc autem bellum civile inter Caras ortum eft, ex Ulferii mente, 
anno ante seram Chriftianam 547. 

§ Eai^^v] Sic refte MS. Bodl. et editiones principes. In Florer.t. edit, legicur s// 
non fine aperto mendo : mendose itidem AU. reprxfentat rptym pro Igi b initi- 

•lium literarum affinitatem facillirays Grammatologo fuit lapfus. Liber Budenfis. Leuncla- 
vie telle, pro iou-^uv exhibet xKrs^u-^m. 

J] Ahum*] Hoc ntmen pro vuigato ulo Ketiowioy, adlewtientibus Cunerario, Stepn 

Leunclavio, 



ts* SENO^nNTOS 



* ft 

*3C 



cttpgovct %$ ctnoXef&ov, zeu itavv %\ evyugiv, wefMru e#$ 
Yqv Kctoiav, <rTPocrevtJLoc dig* zeu KiXizeg 3a zeu Kvtpioi xcevi* 
vpc&v^ug uim* (rvvt<rrgcL7ZV(rcx,v. Civ evezee £$ impure iru- 
vrorz Uip<ryjv frctrpciTrjV ire ULiXizm ure KvTgiw, ccXX* tjpzm 
cevru ccz) ol iniyjuPtok (Zctci'hevovreg' * deter p,ov pkvroi eXcciL- 
{3ctve, zeti crpctrziceg, oTore deoiro, eTriyyeXXev ctvrolg* O 
«e Adxcriog clycov ro trrpctrevfJtot It) rw Kotpiotv q\%e, zoti 
ut a^CporiPoov rosy Kupcov TeiPqcretv irpog ctvrov y eroifjtoi ovreg; 
ciy^ec^cu et§ ret rsiffl, It) zctza rm avri<rret<riet£pvrav. O 
02 Aoxciog Toog a[/,(porip%g "j- rotvra eTolei* hzeuorepct re 
s<pq yJtyiiv rxrxg oToripotg hccXeyotro, >.a&s<V re e(pri 
oiiv rig hetvrixg (p'tXvg o-CpcZg yemf/Avxg, ug 3^ Uro) fAcHk- 
Xov ititutuv ctTctPeco-zsvotg rolg ewvrlotg. Tlicrcc 3' ife'tv 
i yev's<r§a,i 9 zeu rig puiv Kc&pctg opocrcu ctdoXcog re dz%cur%ea el$ 
rot retyfl cr(pag, zeu it ayct&a rZ Kvpx zctt Hsp^m. cevrog 
ce ofioeui fHXetv kooXoog hvcu e\g rc\ reiy^y zee) it otyct&cj) 
rav SeyMb'ewv. Tctvrct ds Tor/}c?ctg, ctfAtyoregoig XctSrPot izet- 
rzpojv vvzret crvn^ero rqv ctvrrjv, zeu sv retvrri 1j. el<jy\hetro elg 
rot reiy/j, zeti TetPt/\ctf3e ret ipv^ctrct ocfAtyoregw. AfJtct 3s 
ry\ r,f&ega, zo&z£oyAvog elg ro puetrov crvv ry\ (rrpetrio), exctXz(rev 
ezaripojv rig § ZTizcupixg. O; 3s, idovrsg aAA^Asc, j^S-sV- 
^fjtrav, vo[/,i?ovreg Y^riTetrrier^eu ctfAtporePoi. O {Jt'ivroi A3a- 
triog e\e%e roia.de, Ey<a v'Jav, cj avdeeg, ufAocru otdoXojg eltriivotf 
elg ret rziy/i, zcu s-r ayot^u rw deypyjimv. EiVsj *v olkoXu 
hirorepys VflMy vof/Jfoj It) zolzo) ei<re\fi'kv$riwi Kcipm* tjv d\ 
tlgWJjv vfjfiv TOiYico) zcii K<r<pci\eiciv Ipyot^eo'Sai afttportPOig 
tjjv yijv, vopifyj vfjuv It aya,§&> tocps7i/cci. j| Nwv 3s yjyq 

Leunclavio, nmbiguitnt-is vitandx gratia repofuimus. Nam KaSoveio; in hoc etiam ipfo opere 
pallini gentis eft nomen. 

* Aasr^ow ftivroi, Sec] Confer Hrrodot. lib. 3. c, 90, et fcq. 

f Tauroc] Ita fcripifmusj Stcphani tt Leu'njJJavii cditiones fequuti ; in aliis minus re6l^ 

1( |kur rnZrx. 

\ Eipfaa/n] Verburh hoc, quod in MSto Bodl. e't in omnibus fcrc ed'itis libris comparet, 
terncVe es textu fuftulit tandem LeunclaVliis, cjufquc in locum fubftituit tttrtkairiv. Murtro 
tl<rri>Jiv melius vifum eft. Kqiulcni utrumque ^-oX/av pro germana leftione amplexum cfle 

aiharor. tl^tofboim cnim iunt i(ta : iltrnXiiv, Wr,khv tllrirt'rffiuttft, (en vocabulum 

nuilro hi k pi 11 c ignatum !) &c. J. PoU. lib. 9. c. 8. Nee, cfpinor, fnlftra fuerit is, qui in 
vefbo itardxXitrfai olegantem quaniJam IgrvrwJtuHtoi vim qua-livcrit - ; qua (uti recle StipacMus 
ttt Partus) iniignem rei peradlsc celoritatein figtiificare, et Tub affectum pcut- iubjicere 
voiuit. Auaor. Jui'.iitum certc in tali re ecler i&tb iblct ingreffiis die, ut infillre ctiam did 
que ant, 

§ tirncaiticus] Vide fupfa p. 157. 

|| Ni»» a x-h\ Editi libri in maiginibus exhibcre folorit N"v «?y -^pj\. Sed nihil muto. Nafn 
It pro iri nonuunquflm punitur, commodeque adc6 reddi potoft, ergo, igltur. Vide etiam ditta 
»d p. 100. not. 3. 

&TQ 



KTPOT HAIAEIAS Z\ s S i 



ftro rqtr^z rqg fyt£g«$ lm[/*i<yw(r§cct rs o\XXr}Xoig (OiXixZg^ 
igyct^ia'S-ai n rqy yqv aJg^j, iiiovat n %&bv& Xct{,i{3&v2i9 
wag mXXyjXar rjv Si wugoc ravrct uiixiiv * rig ^%^§9* 
'■jvtfMf Kv|Q£ rs #a/ ^|;% <xoXip>iot Mro(A&ct,. E# r^r^ rcvXnt 
fCkv cwsayf&ivou t}<rav rm ruypvy (btcrrcu Ss at oio) vo^ivo- 
fMVW nag GtXXqXag, ptorro) Se ol yyugot lgya,£o.fMMV \oprkg 
$s xotn\ 7\ym, up fag Ss xou svtygo&vvqg wkvra, ifhiu. $V. E* 
Si rxra ijxov ol naga, Kvgx, Igaruvreg ^ u rt #&giw*i&£ 
fpordsotro n pi7\^«,vvi^urm' o St Ahv<rtcq avrtxpimro i'ft 
rn Kapvcrri e^s; ocXXcc^ocrs %gijcr$a,i crrpamoj' xcti etaa, ravrcb 
'kiym uTrriys ro crgurtvfAa,, (ppxpsg zv roug azpcug za,r&~ 
%tiem. Ot Si Kotpsg Izirtvov ffAvuv avrov Its) S hx 7j^rsXsv» 
tfft^^/av Kpog rov Kvpov, dsifisvot ffZf/^at A^xcriov a(pid 

" V&rpUTTTJV. 

O St Kvpog h Ttffa hirter&Xxu TtrrutrTrTiv, ffrparzvptf, 
uyovra. itt) £ <Ppvy$av tt\v i?ip\ HLXXyjcrTrovrov. E#$s 6 tjzzvq 
A$#<r/0£> fi'traysiv abrov IxzXsvtrsv yvrzp o To'rcco'TTjg Kpoci* 
yiro, qt&c pciXXov 7Tii^otvTO rot TfrrcLVny, uxatravrsg >%XXO 
trrparsvpct t^ogtiov, Ot f/Av xv EXXrjveg ol iirt SraXotrrri oi- 
%iftt£i toXXo\ dovrsg d&ga, iiswporfgwro M<rre u% (mv r& rsl X^ 
fiicLpfiupxg [Ay Sz^strScu, ^acr^Jov <5s § ct7ro(pzp£tv> nut o'rpa- 
Ttvuv oTrrj Kvpog ZK&yyiXXot* O oe ruv <Ppvy2v (&ie,&iKifo$ 
vrotpecxwafyro (jav ag xo&'sJgav rot, Ipvftva zcCi i KUfrc^zvog, 
xa) KapyiyyiXXiv xrcog' lyre) Ss atpicrccvro ex,vrS ol vvrccpyoi^ 
xoti isTji/jog zyiyvero, reXzvroov Big y/sipocg rjX^tv Ytrrourireji, 
em rri Kvpx iixvi. Ka) o Ycrciv-Trxs zarKAt-T&v iv ralg 
etxcoztg \ff%juga,g Yiepcav (ppspoig, civrtyii oiycoy aw roig lavrS 
xcc) (ppvyav KoXhxg Iwiag xou vzXracrrccg. O ds Kvpog 

* T/? laru%ugy t Tovrots, Sec] A fingulari ad pluralem numerum fubita Noilro perquam 
farailiaris eft tranfitio. Conf. i Tim. ii. 15. de cujus corHtnatis ftru<3:uxa vide QJ BlackWaS 
Clojfic. Sacr. p. 91. 

f Elf ti <r>roix.Ti(i;, &c-] Ita re£te editioaies Leuncl. tt Eton. Ih aliis, atque in MSt< 
Bodl. perperam legitur <rT^«T£/«ff. Ift'ae autem voces invicem fepe permutantur. Vide fis 
p. 184. 

% <t>g'jyixv rvv -rig), &c] Scil. minorem ; qu^ regnum Aftertax Ter. Ii. 27. vocatur, utt 
quidem cenfet Eruditit". Bochartus, Georg. Sacr. 1. 3. c. y. Pbjrygiam aujtem illam 
potxttatem ab Hyltalpa et Adufio reda&am fuilF; fradit UJJerihs anno ante sen 
nam 546. 

§ Awpsguv] Legitur etiam vitoQt%uv. Minvis, opinor, re.cfce. Nam 
pafiim in n urili iblet adhiber' : lie fupra lib. 4. p. ",]<). lxcr/u.ov rt vm 
txtivy, foi ot-x .'ww, et, infra pav.16 : Tlgoru-rt Tt, Ba/foApy/dt/j v 

tae-ficii; ccvoipiguv, !kc. Zortxrus ^uo^ue kdijiK.ui noltram re 

3 



*5'4 EEN0*«NTO 



a* 



I^g<rrj?w>.2 A$x<rsa> cropf/J^uvra tfgog * TCcrrourztfVy rkg fa 
iXopivxg (pgvya/y rcl ctpzregciy crvv rolg ovrXoig oiyzir rag h 
iKS§v[/sfi(rcc}iTag TroXefavy riray a^'kofaag rag itfirvg kqu 
to o'prXay cr(pevdova,g lyovrocg tf&vrug ksMvssv STriorSrou, Qbros 
, ptv $ii ruvr ZKoix's. 

Kvfiog $\ dp par o Ik Hccpfizavy ^pupcId f^ 2v **$iv KaroCKsirav 
ko7^7jv h ^ciphers, Kpoictov Sz £%&)», otyav 3\ 7ro?^Xo\g a,poc%ccg 
voXXay zcu vccvTohunm ygriparav. H#s $\ tcoii o Kgoltrog 
yzypcopfaoc i^av ccxp([3ag otra, tv ixootrrii hv ry o\po\%r{ % zoc) 
osoag ra> K.vga roc ygappurct, zitts, Tcovru,' ztpfo 'tyavy d 
K^£, u<rv\ rov re, og§ag avodiSovroo cc oiytSy zou rov prj. 
Ka; o Kvpog tXi&Vy AXXa, cru pzv zeeXag nroidgy a Kgo7<re, 
xpovoav spor/s pzvroi h^avs rcl yg7\paro\ ointP zou t%uv 
avrcl oi^iOi stow dcrrs tjv ri zou zXz^cocriy ro\ Iccvrav zXeipov- 
rcu. Kou a (Act ravr a, \zyav, thazz ru ypccppocroc ro7g 
(plXotg zou rolg apyacriVy oirag eloelev rav Ifftrgotfav "j~ o\- ' re 
trace ccvrolg utrotisdolsy, ol ri pyj. Hyg b% zou Avdav ag fbtv 
tdpoc xuXXojTriCoptvxg zou owXoig zou 'titicoig zou ug pours* ' 
J zou Kccvra, ftzsgapzvxg voislv o.,rs doyro avra yuPi{so J ^as< i 
rovrovg pzv crvv rolg ovXoig' xg oz id got, icyoeg'scrrag iTropevagy 
rag fa i7T7rovg avrdy Trotgiiaxe Tlegcrcug rolg Kgdroig 
ever gar tvcrczpivoig, ru, $\ oirXa zartzavw § <r(psv$ovccg SI 
zal rarag yvfayj&cwrsv. \yovrocg iici&ou. Kou irayrag $$ rag 
do r ,r7.ag, ray vwoyzsg'sav yivopivav ctpevooveev r,vcLy%,oc'£z usXers&v, 
II vopsQav rovro ro ofthov ^[ 08}-j%dregov sivcti, cvv psv yag 

ouXkn 

* Tirrao'jry,^ Ita iii edifis Ubris kgi folet : in MSto Bodl. eft ttrr&triefa* Et rcftivw for- 
(an \ terrainatiqnc in «?. Cum autem alibi occurratit To-r««r;.-j;v, TrrAtrirnti Tercter-Ty, 
mlul nmtnnclum ; fed Lnconftantiam yeterum exemplaiium exprimendam polios' ceniuimus. 

f O'/re w«, &c] Sic reftituimus ex admonitu Stephani, Leunclavii et Gabrieliij qui uno 
mti r le&ipnem, quam recepiihus, in vetere quodam libro comparere. Vulgo utrobi* 
q^K- legitur tljrt, &c. 

| Kit) frkirn irngvftivovs, &c] Hzc lcdlio l.cunclavio non placet : nam illud o^n, Inqult, 
con refpomlct prxcedentl «r«vr«, nifi certp quodam refpeftu. Scribendum itaqoe ccnlVt u 
t/, hoc naodo, Ku.vra. iffiMtfcitcvs vronTv, t" vt ttavro, &c. Scd nil mutandum. Vide dieta 
p. 162. r 

§ tfiviovai *oi xul, &rc] Refpiclt, Opinpr, qua modo pr.TCf'iTcrniit, 1. 4.. Quod cum In- 
terpretes ncii inimadvexterunt, >i:u particular UAi %l net) fcnlumqae aded loci minus adfe- 
quuii videntur. 

j| Nop I In omnibus Veterum pjaliis Funditorcs militaffe, aufror eft VtgtU 

lib. 1. c 16. In belle eti tm Trojano, Homer us II. »' v. (,oc. 

Betvile "autem hoc • im locum Eujiatbius, his verbis : fiiQoU 

^ Ac - . 7. Pellueem regiiTe put.it Stephar.us, 

cilia 



ETPOT HAIAEIA2 Z'. a 55 

uXXy ivvoLfAU [AdXa, io-riv, zvSa, Icryvgug w<ptXx<n erfeviovqrui 
vapovrzg' avroi Sk xa%' lavrig %S &i> ol irdvrzg ctpsvSovrjroM 
fbunictv ndvv oXiyag o^offi iovrug cm otXoig ayyji^uyoig. 

* Ylgo'iw Se rr\v iiri BocfivX&vog, xarwrgi^aro piv <j>£v- 
yctg rag s-r) r% vLsyuXy <Povyia, xuretrrgs^aro oe JLoLVTroi- 
Soxotg y vTroysiptag Sz \xoiii<ra,ro Aoafilvg' UgaffXttre Ss d^ro 
irdivrm rgttw Hsgcvv (jl>zv fanre&$ a {Azlov tj rerguzurfAvgiovg, 
KoXXovg is 'neurits rwv cclye^ccXcorc^v za,i Koi-ri ro7g trvuu^o\yoig" 
itzdaxf zou ngog l$ccflvX&m dtplzzro "f~ Kcip-oXXag pev 
iT7ri<xg uyoov, itau^oXXag ik ro'^orccg xsti dzovrurrdg crOev- 
Sovqrag Si dvugiSfJUsg. Ersi Si K^bg JScc/SvXuvi j?v o K.vgog 9 
J wegiz(rrr l , & p&v vro\v ro crodrzv^cx, ^sg) rqv vroXiv, sireiru 
avro.g ttspi7jXuvvb rr,v toXiv crvv roig (piXoig rs xai BKixuiciotg 
rcuv GviL^dyjuv. Ets; Si xarB^ed retro ro\ rsiffl 9 dvrdysiv 
*z-a,P£<rxBud<mro rr\v (rrparidv cIto rr\g KoXeag* b^bX^mv ie rig 
avroftoXog bitbv on eVer/S^c^af pzXXoiey avraj, okqtb wrd- 
yoi ro crpcirevpcc xccruSsufAtvoig yag 9 s<pt} 9 aurolg cczro rS 
rBtyag doSsvrig Woxbi shm 7} <pa,Xay%. Keel iSsv SoLVfjuourroy 
qv drojg zyBiv § tbp) ydg troXv ri~yog zvxXauAvvg dvdyxq 
qv W oXiyov 70 fidSrog yeyz&Gii r^v (pdXccyycc. Axatrag av 
o Kvgog rcivret, crrdg Kara, ^bcov rr,g ctvrz vrgandg trvv roig 
vegi avrovy Ka^yytiXtVy airo ra dxpa BX&rBga&BV rag ovrXi- 
rag dvuvrva'a'ovrokg rrjv (pdXayyct, dtfivvtii waga ro \crrr\zog rx 
ergarsvfAarogy ixg ytvoiro IxartguSrev ro oixgov xa^ iuvrov 

cum Xenophontem ufurpafTe lovXtxairecrov foripfit 1. 3. c. 8. Sed locum hunc refpexerit, necne, 
Pollux, iacertum eft. Imo Vero plane non refpexiffe videtur ; cum (uti recte obfervat Ci. 
*Jungermannus ) ille Auclorum ipla verba folet fere adferre, riuilo cafu vel modo mutata. In 
MSto vero Bodl. eft ^evXtKurccrov, in Polluce, ^tvXiKuraroi. Vide porro qua notavimus de 
iftorum graduum permutatione, p. 118. 

* ngMAw Vi r«»j&c] Lege Jer. li. II. J7, a8. xxv. 14. et l.o. 41. Iiai. Xiii. 1, a, &c. Hanc 
expeditionem UJferius ponit ad an. M. 3465. J. P. 4175. ante aeram Chrift. 539. 

^ f Tlccp-rokkov; plv <Wj«j, &c] Conf. Jer. li. a;. 1. 9, 14, 29, 42. lia. xiii. 3. 18. In 
his aliifque modo citatis capitibus, infignia extant de obfidione eXcidioque Babylonis loca ; 
quaj ex hiftoria Xenophontea lucem accipiunt, eique vieilfim auctoritatem et fidem adjiciunt. 

^ Tli^iiffrriin /x\\>~\ In editione Aid. legitur vt^nfr/) fit*, Riendose. Czeteri libri, quos vidi, 
omnes receptam fcripturam praftant. 

§ Tli(>i yit.£ voku, &c] Selinus Polyhift. C 56. Babylon urbs ef. f:xsg:r.ta m'tllia ftajfuum- 
circuitu patens. Iii'dem fere verbis urbis hujus amplitudinem deicribit Plinivs N. H. lib. 6. 
c. 26. Nee aliter Hercdotus lib. I. c. 1 78. qui forma Tirexyavty, quadratam dixit, cuius 
quodlibet latus 120 ftad a' contineat, totus ambitus 480, q;ue ipla i'unt 60 Plinii et Solini 

faffuum millia. Sed vanetatem in ambitu reliquilque dimenfionibus lectori apud Died. Sic. 
2. p. 95. Siral. 1. 16. p. 1072. Curt. 1. 5. c. I. videndam relinquo. His addas licet Cellar. 
Geogr. Antiq. I. 3. c. 16. Bc.hart. Geogr. Sacr. I.4, ... ix. et Pride*, connex. H:Ji. V. et N.T. 
ad an. 570. 

S xos,} 



356 EENOOHNTOS 

xoci Kara, ro piirov. Ovrojg av vrousvrM, oi re yAvoyreg ev§vg 
^fCcppciXeureooi eyiyvovro, iw) hi7rXdcriov ro fid^og yiyvopevor 
oi r oLKiovrsg, cufciurajg SrappccXecorepor evSvg yap oi y,svovreg 
aurwv, vpog rolg toXeyuioig eyiyvovro' Evrs! o% KogsvoftsSvoi 
iKxrepa^sv aruvr^ccy ret dzpcc, ecryicav \o"^vporepoi yeyevr\- 
fLtvot, oi re oifteXrjXvSoreg, diet rag zf/,7rg0fr§$v, oi r \yuxpov- 
Ssy, did rag ottht^sv irpotryeyiyriyjiyag. Ava,7rrv)/&ei<rr}g i* 
vrs> rr,g (pdXctyyog, dvdyz"/} * rag KPcorag dpiffrag eiyoci xou 
rag rsXevrotiag, ev [Aera $t rag zct.z'i(Tr ag reroiyfictr q o 
xrug i^aarcc rd%Lc, zca tpog ro f/,dffi<r$ra,i edozei ev iroLpeG- 
xevdtrSrcti, zot) KPog ro [Ay tpevystv. Kou oi iv-rug b% 4* xou 
oi yvf^yrjroti oi cc-tto rajv zepurcov, aiei eyyvrepoy eyiyyoyro ra 
ctofcovrog r off arc,) off a 7} <pdXcty% (Zc&vr'iPot, eyiyvero dvctdi-TrXa- 
fAtVTj. Etfs; i\ arco o'vyeffTreipd.^Yia'ay, dv/ieo'oiv, sag y,ev \\iz- 
velro, rd /3eX7j dico ra rilyag, Itt) Koda,' \ite\ 0% \\<a (ZzXoov 
lysvoyro, Grpcx.$*yreg, zee) ro p&v KPcorov oXiyct (ir,yuoircc irgoi- 
ovreg \ y,ire(idxXoyro \z\ dtrTriiot, zcci 'lorrayro itPog ro r&ypg 
fiXnroyreg* o<t&) oe vrgoa'arspoj iyiyyovroy rovcooe ftuywrepov 
§ fA6re@dXXovro. E^si i\ Iv tS dctpaXel loozav Sivca, ^vveipov 
ourioyrsg eg re im roug crxyjycug \yevovro. 

E^s; i\ zcirsffrpciroTrzde'jo-ocvro, trvveadXetrw o Kvpog rag 
ZTrizctipiag, zcci iKs%HL 9 Avdpsg ffvy^aypi, re&edp&a* y,zv 
scvzXa ryjy noXiv \ya b%, ortotg yXy dy rig | rziyri arwg 
icryugd zcci v^rjXa Kpocyjciyjiyueyog zXoi, az IvopoJv yuoi dozw 

* Tohs cr^uTov; np'urrov;, &c] Idem pnrcipitur lib. 3. memorab. fub initium : xa.) ya% h rZ, 
rroXi(/,ci> <r/>v; n vr^airovi agitrrovs $ei ra.T-~f.tv, xa.) revs. nXurulov;, Iv dl pitTM rov; x&igifrov;, 
htt'i (Ay alruv ocyaivreti, iivro 61 ra>v utiuvrcti. Difpofitionem hanc Fab. t^uinitil. lib. 5. 
CI a. Jlomericam appellat ; refpicitque 11. 6 . v. 297, ct feq. ubi Neltor 
\-"<rr,ai j&tv rroZra, trvv 'i-'Toitrtv xcr.) o%f<r<pi, 
Tlt^ovs <*' i^'oxiQiv trrnsn* voXiKf rt xa) \<r&y.ov$ y 
¥.0x0; if/.iv rrsAtuou- xxxoug 5' is p'tircrov 'iXaaaiv^ 
Otyov- feat quk ifaXfvv rig a.va.yxa\n <roXifii^ri. 
Hanc nimirum excrcitura inflruendi rationem Rhetores in argiimcntorum difpofitione folent 
imitari. Qua de re vide Quinflil. dicbo loco, et Cic de Orat. 1. 2. c. 77. Idem de gruibus 
u-fert Mlianut dc Animal. 1. 3. c. 13. 

f Km) o'i yvfj.vnrui 0',, &o] It.i editiones AU. Eton, et Sttfk. In I.euncl. aliifquc omittitur 
pcfterior hie articulus : quern quidem retintt M.S. Bodl. priore illo omiilb, et yvuvr.rii pro 
, .-«i reprafentat. 
\ yiinfi'iWovTo ix), &.C.] Confule Indie. TaB'tcum. 

5 Miri[}oi?.\cvro~] Murctus conjicit melius ltgi polT'e ifixWovro. Milvi magis placet vulgata 
t'-ctio. De v.irii-; nutcin convtriionilms vide lis JF.l'un. c. 24. 

I) 'Vuxnnurui io-^u/joc, &c] Idem fere eft quod Jcnm. tradit li. 53, 58. Apud Hiftorico;. 
quidem Otones decantata eft nmri hujus hiitudo ; tnnta quccerat, ut qvtadrig.t inter ft occur- 
rentes fine periculo commeare poffent. At de rnurorum et turrium altitudinc inter auctores 

minime content Vide lis tamea r i UoS f u ? ri » pauld citavimusp. 155. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA5 Z'. 257 

off a 05 whioveg clv^pojTroi \v ry ttoXsi u<r)v, * tirBivreg & {&&%* 
cnou h%tovreg, roffxrco iv ScZrrov 'hif&o* ccvrxg rjyxfroti iXumi; 
EJ ftri nvo, %v ciKhov rgoTrov zverz Xzyeiv, rxra TroXioozrjTzag 
<P'/i(M eivcci rxg dlvdgxg. Koc) ILpvffc&vrctg ukbv, -j- O ii 
'mt&f&osv i(p'/}i xrog % iii, f/Aff'/jg rqg vroKecog pzi, vXarog 
l%w tXziov rj m dvo trrouSux, ; Na) ^o. Ai\ e(p^ Too(3p6ccg° 
##/ pcirjog yz cog x6 av ovo avogeg, zregog iti tx btsph 
Icrr^zcog, r5 vSccrog vKioiyoizr Ixrri rot imn&f&fo in ic^vgo- 
rspcc %&rh r\ ToXig r\ rolg ns.yj.ffi. Ka/ Kvgog, Tavra, ftzv, 
&$i], Z XpvffctvTa,) Ico&zv off as, zpeiroj Iffr) TTjg r^irio&g Jyva- 
plug' hu^srgfjffafJLivag o^\ yj>ri ojg rayjiffTos, J to pkfiog 'izaff- 
rov qfb&y,, ogvrrsw ratypov dog wXocrvrarqv zee) /3a,§vrcirqv, 
CKCjg GnsXayiffrojv '/jf/Jiv ruv (pvXuzoov Sso/. Ovra> $>) zvzXco 
iwf/i&rgr f ffMg ftSH to rilypg<, k&ohwtiw offov rvgffefft ^lykXang 
axo 78 vo-ra^x, coflvffffev G&sv zcu gv&ev rx rziyxg rk(poov 
vvegfAeyk'Sfl, zcu rqy yqv avzfic&XXov KPog zccvrxg. Kea 
irgwrov f&\* Kvayag It) tu worufta azotiofAZi, § $oivi%i §ef/A- 
hi&ffag i ftelov q || irXB^jgiotioig' (jiff) yelp zee) fJLii^Gvtg h 



* Ews/Vs^ ol ftei%evriti t &c] Vide Jer. li. 30. 

•j- O oh 'vror&ftas, &x.] Euphrates, fcilicet : cujus de ortu cursuque haud una eft Hiftorico- 
rum et Geographorum fententia. Ipfos, fi libeat, adeas : nempe Strab. 1. II. p. 791, et 
feq. Plin. Hift. Nat. 1. 5. c. 24. Mel. 1. 3. c. 8. Ptulcm. 1. 5. c. 13. tt Salmaf. ad Se/i/M c. 37. 
neque enim verbis Auftorum inter fe diflentientlum defcribendis implere chartam tempufque 
terrere confentaneum eft. Tradunt quidem fere oinnes, fluvium Babyionem intefhiiffe ; quod 
de ramo quodam ejus intelligendum efle videtur. Capta autem erat Babylon ab ilia extrtmU 
tate, qua Euphrates in earn influit. Lege Jerem. li. 3 1. 

\ To p.ioo$ ixxo-rov hpuv] Ita refcripfimus admonitu partim MSti Bodl. partim editorum 
librorum : quorum alii dant, to {tis>o$ ixxo~rav v/acjv. alii, <ro pchos 'ixao-rov hpuvy quod Ste« 
phano placet. 

§ <&oUi\t Si(jLi\iuna%\ Strabo 1. 16. p. IO74. 'Vi'kh ycc^ h X^i"-! xa ' 6a.fivu^m r, TcAXrs, 
rrXhv (poivixag' ovros 01 tKuo-tos iv rn BoifiuXavtx,, <?roXv; xau Iv 'Scvtron, xou tv <rr, fr«^a/.i'* 
TLi^o-th Eandem hanc regionem palmis frequtntibus cont'tam e(Tt teftatur etiam Diod. Sn\ 

1. a. p. 136. 

(j JlXiSqixiots] Interpretes Xenophontis, Heredoti, Diodori Siculi, aliorumqne Hiftorico- 
rum t\'i6^x Grcecorum, Lat ine J^ra minus accurate reddere confueverunt, Plinium, opinoi, 
vel Poe'tas imitati. Confer Plin. N. H. 1. 36. c. 12. cum Herodot. 1. 2. c. 124, et feq. et Mela 
1. I. c. 9. ubi de Pyramidum dimenfionibus agitur. Deinde lege Homerum, Odyf. x\ v. 57$. 
et feq. de Tityo : et de eodem, Lucret. 1. 3. v. iooi. Virgil. JEneid. 6. v. 596. Tibul. 1. 1 
eleg. 3. Ovid, Metam. 1. 4. v. 456, et feq. quibus in locis Homer* iriKtHea. five frSKiSga. a Lati- 
nis Poetis xara^*}irrixZs xou uTt^oktxius in j"gera verti videre eft. Et his quidem igno- 
fcendum, quando pldhra Latinis non fit ufitata, nee vox jeque fonans, ac jugera. Sed rifum 
fane haud tenuerit .quifquam, cum interpretes etiam Humeri aliortiirhjue viderit, eanderrl 
inaufpicato fibi vindicaife licentiam, atque adeo immane quantum vel Grxcorum auxiffe men- 
dacia. PIcthrum autem, tefte Suida, centum pedes; jugerum, ducentos quadraginta continet, 
ex Quinclil. mente Injlit. Or. 1. 1. c. 10. Suida accedit Phavorinus ; qui locum etiam him; 
citans, ait, SivotpZv <pr,at Qvtrllou Iv BafcvXuvi rtXiOpuavoui (reponendum, opinor, ex Xenoph. 
et Suida, -rk'Joiaiovs foivixas. Confer CI. Bernard, du nuiu", et pond. 1. 3. P- X25. et doitlf. 

terim* ad Mlfca. V. H. 1 3. c, x. 

S a rccSnt 



%8 SENOOdNTOS 

rotrxrot ro pr)zog ire^vzoreg' * zcti yag cir) irizPopivoi 6i 
(po'ivizig v'tto fiitgxg clvv zvgrxvrcti, coo-Teg ot ovoi ol za&'/iXioi) 
rxrzg (£ vTrer'iSei rira he&ci, 07rcog oripctXicrct eolzoi -TroXtog- 
zytreiv xugatr&sva^pfAsvq), ug u zcti hutyvyoi o TrorctiAog e\g rr)v 
ret(pP0v y "j" pr) ctvzXot rig nvgyxg. Avitrry) i\ zcti ctXXag 
KoXhxg Kvgyxg \-iri rtjg uusftoX&Sog yrjg, oircog oriir'Keicrrct 
(pv7\.ctzrr)otct elrj. O/ pev or) rctvr iTrolav ot ti\ Iv rZ reiyet 
\ zctreye'Kojv ' rr)g TroXiopzictg, ag \yovreg rot eirtr'ribeiot irXeov 
% el'zo<riv \roor Azxirctg Sk rctvr ot o Kvgog, ro crgctrevpcc 
§ KQt/r&JUfit e)g iuisKa, psgij* cug privet, rS hictvrS ezctcrrov ro 
p' c .Pog (pvXa'^ov. Ol $ ctv BctfivXavtoi, ctzxo'ctvreg rctvrct, 
ttoXv ert patKKov zctreyeXvv, || evvozuuzvoi si tfCpclg <Pgvyeg zed 
Avzioi zcti Agafitoi zcti Kctvirctdozoti tyvXct^oisv, kg trQttrtv 
hopr^ov irctvrctg evpeveo^regag etvett r) Usgo'ottg. Kcti ctt pev 
rctfpot rj^rj opagvyfAtvui rjerctv. 

O ^s Kvgog, lire t$*i ^f eogrr)v rotctvrrjv Iv 'Bctfiv'havi qzx&ev 
that, iv r) irctvreg Bot(Zv\civioi o\r\v rr)v vvzrct irtvaa't zcti 
xatAotfyo'iv Iv rctvrr t ? i<?etb*r) rcty/urra, trvvecrzorctcrh A#*/3»y 
ToKkxg uvSguffxg, ctve<rr opcode ** rug rcttpgxg rotg rrgog rov 

norctpov, 



* KaJ ya.% Vn mttyfiiivot, uc.] A. Getltus N. A, 1. &C. 6. Arijlotelem et Plutarchum au&ores 
laudans, hsc de viet natura palraa: arboris narral : 6'i juper palmx arboris lignum magna pon- 
dera imponas^ ac tarn graviter mrgeas cncrefque y ut magnitudo otieris fujlineri non queat ; non 
deorfum palma cedit, nee intra jieciitur, fad odversus ponJus refurgit, et furfum nititur recurva- 
turque. Strabo 1. 15. p. 1063. l5/«v Vt >rt •j , ec<r^av r>jv tpniviKivw %ok'ov, ffrzgzav ya.(> otxrxv <7rx~ 
s.aiovfjiiitt\v f olx tls to kxtu 'Tyv tvlocriv Xa^/Saniv, ak\' 11; <ro avu f&igo; xv^rovvOcct ru (Zccgttf 
xt) /i(Xr/«j ctti^in rrr,-' oootyriv. Vide fis etiam Plin. N. Hift. 1. 13. C. 4. ct 1. 16. C. 42. et 
Plutarch. Sympof. lib. 8. t^o/SA.. V. 

f Mb *»|X»<] Banc kdionem ex Camerarii exemplari adducit Stephanus, quam veram efTc 
ceiui t : et ipfe quiclem in textu pro vulgata ilia p.n av 1X01 reponendiam cu'ravi. Muretus tef- 
tatur in libris vetenbus legi fib unXoiro. 

t Kart.yiXu* r?,s vroXicor.izs, ws, Sec] Audire juvabit,. quid ifta de urbe tradit ^. Curtius 

1. 5. c. I. Ac netotam quidem urbcm teclis oicupa-verunt; per yojiadia habitatur : catera 

fcrunt eoluntque, ut Ji externa vis ingruat, obfejjis ailment a ex ipfius urbis folo fubminijlrcntur, 
Confer Herod. 1. 1, c. 1.7S. 

§ Kactmi/^j tig '6u>o''.x.a. &c.} Vulgo deeft prsepofitio itt, quam vel fubavidicndam, vel per 
imprudentiam a typographic prxteritam cenfuit Partus. Patitiir ea quidem interdum ellipfin ;' 
Ced maxitne apud Poeras, et poll verba motum ad locum (ignificantia. Itaqtie reponenda 
jiotiui; quam fubintelligcnda videtuf; pncfeitim cum, Mureto tefte, in libris vetcribus inve-' 
niatur. 

[J Evvoovfcivci ii, <5:c] P'articul'am banc pro ort nonmmquam accipi annotatavit Budaus 
Comm. d. L. p. 978. adlatu ex Demofthene cxemplis. Ejus autem in hujufmodi fenfu ufus, 
Devar.o judic: , propnus rO dubiis rebus de q\iibus tametfi credamus, pro certis tamen adfir- 
mare non poflumus. Vide tamen qu«T notavimua p. 142. Confer. Act. xxvi. 8. ubi fruftra eft 
Grotius, qui |j pro on ad inodttm Hebrsei or poni ait. 

^[ y.nrj bv r/>i/.vrr,v, &C.J 1 loc <ir Fefto agitur Daniel V. 

** Tij ruipocu; rki. &c] It.'i editiones Aid. Eton. Leuncl. Stephanus exbibet rdtpgatif rag 
ovtrx;, &c. additi tamcu luiic participio vocis fufptctas nota. Quod autem ad rem iplam atti- 

net, 



KTPOT I1AIAEIA2 Z'. 259 

tronotfM». Qg i\ rZro iy'zvzroy ro viag zara, raj ratypxg 
iyojpsi \v ryj vvzrr 7) ti\ diet rv\g ttoXzmc ra rorayJZ o$og 
vopsvariyog avSpaffotg lyiyvsro. * Qg i\ ro ra nora^s 
vrong Ivrepirwsro, i?aoYiyyv7)cnv Kvpog Tizptraig yfhiapyoig 
xa) nti^ojv zai 'tTTtim, tig ivo olyovrag rrjv yjkioGrvv tfetgelvott 
*nPog avrov, rug *$ clXhag (rvy^LLayag zar apav rarojv 'iKiefoat> 
yjTrep 7rpo(r§2v rsrayf/Avng. OJ y^y orj KCLprjo'c&v os, zara- 
(3t/3a<roig ug ro fgrfpov rZ TroraitZ rag Irrr^zrag zee) 7re?%g zai 

IWKBCtg, IZthlVfft ffzi'^OMT^CU U KOpB'JfflfAOV S17J TO $$M<pOg rZ 

rrorapZ. Ersi 01 kwqyyu'k&w on KOPSvcriiAov ei?i, zvrav^ra, 

Srj (rvyzci/Atrctg rag r)yzpovac rwv ifi?iv za) tojv Itcmm* eXgf g 

roiads' 

" AvSpeg (piXoi, yiv Kora/Aog r}{/Jiv Kapazzycuprizt rr]g sig 
rqv ttoXiv oiZ m 7\yMg is SappZvng ~|~ el<ri&ff&sv giW, ivvoi- 
[jlzvoi on ovroi &$ obg vvv vrogev<ro i u,&a, i zzslvoi i\<riv ovg 
7ifrdg zai (rvtA^ayxg ftpog zavrolg \yovrag, zai typqyogo- 

iC rag a^ravrag zee) vf^ovTccg, zai i%anr\i<ru,zitifg zcci arvvrz- 
ray^zvag hiza>{/,zv vvv * ztt avrag iafAsv Iv 00 tfdKXot 
(jCiv avrav za§zvo*%<n, § vroXXo) 5' avrav [a&vxci, rtavrig 
is curvvruzroi eitriv orav fit zee) atar^tojvrai r^ag 'ivtiov 
ovrag, j| koXv o\v in paXXov r) vvv aypziot ztrovrai, . wiro. 
tZ Izir^'kYiyPat, E; It rig rZro hvoiirai, dr) Xkyirai- 
tyoftipov thai roig ug koXiv BiciZo'h f^V tv) ro\ r'zyr\ ava- 
(Zavrtg /3aXoo<riv tv$ev zcci gv&sv, iZro piocXurrct, Sctppure' 
7) yap ava(Zv<ri rtvsg It?) rag olziug, zyoyzv evp^ayoy 



net, qua dehocagitur in loco, vide omntno Jer. I. 24,38. It. 32, 36. ubi rmnifefte adiuditur 
ad aquas Euphratis a Cyro in paludem Nitocris abducendas. Conferre juvabit Herod. 1. 1. 
c. 191. et Polyccn. 1. 7. c. 6. Refcrtur ab UJTtrio ad annum M. 3466. J. P. 4176. ante a?r. 
Chrift. 538. 

* -fit Vi to ray] Eadem prorfus elliptice loquendi ratione utttur Mat. xxi. 2Z.< <o{> 

fiovov to Tni o-vKii;, Sec. Sic autem loqui amant auftores, quoties indicate voluntj qucd alteri 
quocunque modo accidit. 

f Elffivptv titrco, &c] Ha?c fincera eft edit. Eton, lectio, qu.t in margine MSti quoque Bodl. 
comparet. In ceteris libris legitur- uo-1up.iv, py^i* <po^^C/ut<^ ^o-v, hviciu-to., :^c. 

At Stephanus recle verba hxc, ^jjJev QafZgyfipoi, ex mavgini :i v JKriptg icb.olio irrenlilie putat : 
ibi enim participium 0etppow>Tt,$ iis expofituni fuerat. 

t Ett cti/Tovs 'lajfiiv, &c] In editione Aid. perperam fctS)itur lattty in reliquis exflat recepta 
fctiptura : aliam tamen tapi Stephanus quan\ Le.unclavius margini adicripscre, nimirum tt/xti ; 
quam hie in loco vertendo fequitur. 

§ TI0XX01 S' O.VTOIV, &c] Murexus ex libris fuis adfert t$XXo) I' a* ftiSuwo'i. Sed qontra 
caeterorum omnium fidem nihil mutandum. Vide Jerem. li. 39. 57. 

Ij Uokh olv tT( fcZikksv, ^;c] Lege Jfn. xiti, 7, 8. xxi. i, 3. Jer A. 35, 36, %\, li. 30. 

S3 ' « 9c0» 



*6o EEN03>nNT02 

" Seov * HQowrrov. v j- JLv(pXezra, Jg ra kpoSvpci olvtuv, 
foivucog [Atv cri Svpgu veKoiYifrevuiy d(T(pdXrco i\ vvrezzuv- 
fjbxri zs^Psa-pevcti. Hpelg tf olv woXXyjv idlcc g^o^s>, n 
tcLyjj ttoXv tcvp re^erou, -roAA^v og tfvrrow asai Grvxituovy 
cc rot^v KuguxuXel tfoXXriv <pXoyw acre dvdyz?]v stvcci h 
^ (pevyeiv rayv rag cctto rm otziaJv, r\ rccy^j za,rcx,zezuv<r- 
Sra/. AX}C dyers, "hafjufidvere owXoc ■ qyrjcrofAui Se eyoo 
<rvv roig %eo7g* TfAslg $> zQn-, Z Tahdra zee) Yco/Spuci, 
<( oelzwre rdg o^ag' 'Vrs ydp' orccv i\ evrbg yevctjfAeSru, rqv 
" rct^icr/iv dyers § It) rd (3ci<riXsiGt" Kcc; fM}v^ etpcurav 
el uf/*<p) rov YcofSpvctv, aoev a,v si?} §ot,vu*ot<rroV) el elev dzhei- 
trroi a\ nv'kcu m r$ pcuftk&is' \v &&&& ydp iozel r\ woXig 
vrcicrci eivou rr^e rr\ vvzri. (pvXctzrj f/Avroi kpo rm vv'hwv 
£»rev%o[j(,&ct,' e<rri yap criei rerccyyAv^ || Qvz dv d'xeXeiv 
deoi, scpfj o Kvpog, dXk' itvcu, tvee dKctPOLirzevag cog f/^dXurrcc 
XdfiafAsv rig dvdpoig. 



* MQxurrov] Vox origine orientalis, quae Dorice fcribitur Apxio-res, i. e. Nrrttfltott 
afcjle, pater feu inventor ignis ; quia, ut Graeci fabulantur, i^tv^i -rug y xx) ri%vxs $i rvv 
ix tv^li hn'oacLs. Hinc ignis etiam ipfe H<pa,i<rros a Gra?cis nuncupatur. Ita Tzetz. chil. io. 
hiftor. 235- 

Y.k rov ~H<pxi<rrov rotyxgovv rov vtvg itpivgyixoros. 
HQxiirrsv xxi ro tvq <pxfiiv, rSi iv^zrri iffCtO'ns, 
Yultani adpellatio ad voces )*j2 S^H Tubal Cain, Gen. iv. 22. proximo accedit : atque adeo 
haud ilne causa viri do£H ftatuerunt Vulcanum efTe Tubal Cain. 

f EvfXixrx Ti, &o] Strabo lib. l6. p. 1073, et feq. de Babylonia: Atx Tt ro» tyis vXyi; 
Srt&viv, Ik tpoiviy.uv %uXxv xl olxo^ofiai gruvriXovvrui, xx) toxoid xx) trruXois- <xi£t Tt rovs ffrukov; 
frgKpovris Ix TY\i xxXxfjws fffto'ma. TtginOtzcrtv tlr iyrxXtiipovrss xocuuxtrt Kxrxy^xtyoutrr raj 
3t 6i'(>xi xtrtpxkrw- &c. 

\ tptCyuv rx%i> rous x^o, &.C.] Lcuncbivius xuroi/s, pro rah;, quod in omnibus repcritur 
libris, reponendum cenfet. Sed ferri tamen poteft vulgata ledlio, ut eodem modo dicatur hie 
Qtvytiv "rx%l> Tout x-ra rcov olxicav, quo diftum eft uvxfi. L p. 206. Etysuyov ouv xxi el xffo 
vowtcjv tcjv oixtuv. 

§ Eor< tx $xa't\ux. Koti, &c] Inter has voces fixtr'iXux. Kx)> &c. aliqua defi- 

dcrari tarn Stephanus quam Leunclavius aliqunndo fufpicati funt. Tandem utrique magis pla- 
cuit et diftinftionis et fcripturae verborum, qua; mox fequuntur, mutatio. Duas itaque lec- 
tioncs hafce Stephanus ex conjechira proponit : prima, — rov fixe-iXt'iau, us iv xu^u til. xw/xx- 

%ti yx/) h -xoXis -rxtrx rnbi, fee. altera, rov fixtrO.ziou, u iv xup*). iv %w/xu> yxg "hoxii n 

troXn tt'xixx uvm rnhi, Sec. Hoc poftrcmo fere modo Rduretus etiam totum hunc locum 
legenduin putavit ■ ovTiv xv un dxujx.xo'rov, il xxi uxXacrroi xl vruXxt xl too fcucn'kuav tisv, 
vi iv xw/Ay. iv xcipy yx(> ooxu h nokif tfxtrx uvxi, r^i rri vvxr'i. Minus fane mihi grata e(t 
lfta repetitio. e»s iv xwpa>. iv xm/^u yx% t &c. quare prae ceteris arridet Leunclavii, locum 

ita refiuj-'t litis, ronjechtra : ouoiv xv tin Jxvftxo-rov, it xxt uin xxXinrrni xl irvhxt xl rov fiatriX'iov. 
i>i \v xupy yccj> *boxu y\ toXis <rx<rx uvxt rribi rn vvxrl. Quia et Camerarius Uc'tionfm hanc 
nonnihil CODfirmat, qui in vet. fuo libro totum locum fie leg] aunotat. oLTzv xv tfa 0xijf/.x<rrov t 
tl xxt xxXii rot xl nvXxt xl <rov fizcriXiiov uiv- XWftolOKli yxg h voXis <7rx<rx r'nht, &c. At 
vtto novum eft illud xatfAc41x.it, ct haud duhie* fovytQov xo/A/xxro;. HujUS autem ipfius con- 
vivii mentio eft DanicHs v. Vide Ifa'i. xiv. Vulgo legitur ovbiv xv itn 0xvfix<rrov. xx) yxg 
xxXttrroi xl -TuXxt xl rov (ixtrtXilov <Ls ivxd>(j,u loxit yxp. h, &C. 

|| Ovx xv xftiXuv, &c] Itl iibri, quos vidi, ©mnes. Muutui autem legit, ovx x^x f/.ixxuv 
tit*. Nec, opinor, m«ik-. 



KTPOT ITAIAEIA2 Z'. 161 

ILks) Sz ravra Ippfftt], \7r0pzv0vr0' ruv oz aTrocvrojvrojv ol 
fisv toTT&VTjG'zdv 7Tcti6f/,svoi, ol $ z(pzvyov * TTaXlV Ufroh ol 
i(36ct)V. Qi fit tt,{6<p} rov Ycofipvav orvvtftoojv ccvrolc, cog zojy^a- 
croci ovrzg za) abror zal -f Yovrzg y zlvvavro org rayjtrra 
It) rolg ficuriXzioig zyzvovro. Ka) ol pAv cvv ru Yojfipva za) 
Yaldra rzrayc/Avoi zzzXzicr^zva.g evgtar&sori rag vvXag ra 
SacriXzia' ol $ It) rag <pv?.a,zag rayfizvrzg itfM&&i&rfipiy 
avrolg J mi/sift vpog (pug iroXu, za) ev^vg § ug voXzfAioi 
l^pavro abrolg. Qg $s zeokvyq za) zrwxog zy'iyvzro, a,io~§Q- 
f&sudt ol wlov ra Soovfiit) || zzXzvcravrog ra (iaoriXzag (rzz-d/atr- 
§xs n un ro TTPaypa, zz§za<ri rivzg avoiSavrzg rag trvXag* 
Ol $ ot.p,(pi rov Y avoir ay ojg stdov rag irvXag ya.Xojcag^ 
Uffuri'xrxffh %&i 7o7g KaXtv (pzvyaa'iv z'ktoj z(pz<zofoZvoh zat 
iraiovrzg a(pizvavrai ^[ vpog rov ftaffiXsa' za) qdn zcr'/]zora 
avrov Kui ItTKar^zvov ov zlyzv azivazriv zvPirzaci. Kai 
rarov fjCzv ol o~vv Y cedar a za) Yafigvtx, toXXo) zyjiPavro* zat 
cl ervv ahra h\ cc7rz§vr t (rzov, o puv, i-PofiuXXopivog ri, o eg, 
(psvyavy o hz yz, za,) a^vvo^zvog orco zSvva.ro. O d\ Kvpog 
hzvsf/.TZ rag rcov Ixtiim ra^zig zara rag Hag' za) tpozItzv^ 
ag fjCzv etgat Xau^avoizv zarazalvc*'^ rag <? \v ralg olziaig 

* Ud?.tv ttiru, &c] Leunclavius in Camerarii libro reclius fcriptum putat, 'ipiuyov vraktf 
o-r'io-w. quod mihi quidem non a:que placet. Nam, ut taceam aliarum omnium librorum 
au&oritatem, de vulgatae lecXionis finccritate dubitationem tollant cmntrn ea, qua; paulo poft 
iequuntur : xa.) ro7; <?rd.\iv ip-uyeutriv uirai, Sec. Vide "Jerem, ii. 38. 

f livrs; jj ifr6va*ro &;, Scc.~] In editione Eton, deeit illud u$ poft I^uvccvto : et ita quidem 
fecundum vulgarem loquendi formam dicendum videtur ; icil. vel r, l^t/'vavra <r2%urr'd fine uf : 
vei icribendum u; Vtvvavre TOL^cra. fine J;. Ita Noiter xvafi. J' p. 194. Tn 2 vrrtguiq I'Soxu 
vropvriov tivcu, y atJvuwTo •T'X^is-rct,Scc. Fieri tnmen poteft, inquit Stdphanus, ut j« tov w«t/.-< 
Xr,?.ou utrumque pofitum fuerit. Nifi forte dicamus ciitinguendum poft n idvtxvTo, ut »t 
Tai^itrra. cum iequentibus connedlatur. Hanc fane diftinguendi rationem Iequuntur Came- 
rarius et Gabrieinis ; eidemque favet Zonaras, apud quern lie legitur et dlfunguitUt, «* 
iauvxvro, Ta^iirra. liri, Sec. Sed MS Bodl. et editiones Aid. Steph. et found, receptam iectiy- 
nem et diftinguendi rationem conftabiliunt. 

\ TLuoixrt -rccs <Qai\ Hoc in loco <pv$ denotat ignem: quern igitur H.immoncfus et Gdfalteriu 
putant eiTe Hebraifmum, Marc. xiv. 54. nullus eft. Hcfycbius, <p£;, ro -rZo xa.) n x*e a - 
Forfan, h io-%a,gcc. Locus autem hie egregie facit ad illuflradum varicinium "Jeremii de Baby- 
Ioniis, quos, ubi incaluiiFent, trucidatum hi ait cap. Ii. 39. Verc ergo incaluerant et vino et 
igne ingenti. Conf. v. 57. 

$ n$ TiXtuioi, &c] Muretus legit, Tokift!eis. Sed rec'tius, opinor, MS. Bodl. et editi 
libri, ToXtfttoi. Nam prius <rwv£,So«v ccuroli u$ xu>p.xo-rcti ovrts y nunc tandem, quales reverb 
fuerant, oltendunt. 

|| K-Xvjtrstvrc; rev fia.(ri}.ia;, Sec ]' Conf. If.ii. xlv. I. 

*f Ums tcv [IxriXi?., &rc] Scil. Bcljba%aretn ,• qui tt Njbcnr.':Jut a Berofo, Labynitms ab 
Herodoto vocatur. Vide Ifa. xiii. 14, 15. xxi. 2, 3, 4. xlv. 1. etfeq. F> in. v. 30. Jer. \\\\ 1 z, 
13, 14. 1. Ii. pafTim. Anno autem M. 3466. J. L 5 . 41 76. ante .Tram ChfiftiahaWi 53^- 6 by- 
Ipaicum impejriutn evcrium erat, atuue ad Medos et Perfas vidorcs, prov.t a Prophet is pra> 
dictum erat, tranliatum. Confer Btrofum apud Joflfh. contra Apl. L I. C- id. et Luf.b. 
Pr^par. Evang. 1. 9. c. 40. 

S 4 zr,pvrrziv 



262 EEN0*nNT02 

xyjpvrreiv rag Hvpiorr) \mcrrix.u,ivxg zvhov [Atveiv si hs rig elgco 
"ht)<p§eiy}, on Srctvctracroiro. Oi f&iv hy] roivrct, irfoixv. 

Yahctrctg h\ xoCi Ycofigvag r\xor xa,) £h*£ f/Av vrpurov t:po- 
fftxvvxv on rsrifAcvpyustioi q<ra,v rov avocriov /3cc,(riXsct> \nsira, 
h\ ILvpa xotre<piXav xou ysi^oig xoti noh&g, * woXXa, hocxpv- 
ovrsg olfAct, %p>%£> ««-* votypvuvopsvoi. Esrg) h\ rjfjuspcc lysvsro, 
xcci rjphovro oi rug ocxpotg syovrsg ictXtoxvikv re rr,v woXtv xou 
rov ftunXzcc r&vrjzorct, K&pahihocin xou rag uxgctg. O ht 
Kvpog ro\g pkv ccxpocg sv§vg irzosXctftfictve, xa) (ppxpciwug 
rs xcci (ppxpig tig raurccg uHtfefJwrv rig Ss rsSvyxorag 
^airrsiv itpyjxs rcug npoffYixxtrr rx£ h\ xypvzug xqpvrretv 
sxsXsvcrsv, uirotpcgziv vavr&g ra ottXcc "Bu(3vXatviag* ovrx h\ 
•f* X^(p^f t (roiro okXcc, h oixia, itporiyopivov ug xocvrsg oi svhov 
ctTroSavxvrat. Oi [asv h\ kirityipor o h\ Kvpog ravrcc {aiv 
tig rag ccxpccg xctrs&sro, a>g sirj zroifAoi si n nori hsoi y£h&- 
Soli. Ets; he ruvr Iwivoouiro, wgurov fJtkv rag payag 
xa.Xs(rctg, &>$ iogvaXoint rng vroXsoog affrig, cixpoSfivict roig 
^colg xoci rst/,svri \x c Jhsv&zv ItgeXelv ex ram he xou oixiotg 
hiehiha xou koyCicL raroig, Ug ftsg xoivavag hof/,i£s ra/v xurot- 
TSTrpctyuzvcov ^ aro) meveiftsv, acrTrsp iosooxro, ret xpccricrroe, 
roig ap'itrroig. E< he rig o'loiro ftsTov tyf.iv* hihao~xsiv kpo- 
novrot IsctXevi. YLgou-Trs h\, ~Btz(3v}>wiag fjCev rrjv yr,v \pyo\~ 
£z<r§och zou rig hcurftag ctTrotytgsiv, xou Srspcczrsveiv rarag olg 
sxctcrot oivrw IhoSrqcrav' Uspcrccg h\ xou rag xoivcovavrccg, xou 

* IJoX\a$xK(>v»vris, Sec] De hcrimis gaudio expreflis fie Pbilo, vtifi avow. p. 41a. ed. 
nov. Par. AXXa yct(> xeii role %ef>iwrcc7s ryf a^i<rv( trtpoc^d.^nv ku.) ^xxgvuv iVa; n rocs rZ\ 
aQgovuv o$uf>of4tvots (rvft^ooxs^ n otoe. ^st/^xjiiav yiyvrtti 'hi a'tirn, pray cifyocc ocyctdx fjtv^tv 
<zr%offb'oxr l $ivrcc. fort, aJQvttito* opfioncravra ffX^ui'ji?, &c. Suetonius lib. 2. p. 29. edit. Cttfaub. 
fol. tradit, Augujium etiam MeffalUy eum ex mandatis Senatus P. Q. R. patr'em patrix iAw- 
tanti, lacrimantem refpondifTe. Quern ad locum firnile exemplum adduxjt Cafaubonut, de 
lacrimis magni principis PtolerricTi ex lxtitia manantibus ; qui, Jofcpbo audtore, cum adlata 
rectus c- Judxa Legis Dei facra volumina venerabuadus traclaret, coque nomine Deo O. IVf. 
gratia? ageret: faufla omnium qui aderant acclamatione dihudatus, lacrimas nori tcnuit. 
y 'of: plus Cieganter : ixfiontrciiruv V 1$' 'iv ru» W(>t(r[!)vr't£uv xcc) ruv <rvfx.^ra^ovruv, y'wiaicu roc 
i,yos.6u. rr&> (iat.o'iXiT, 2/ uTi^floXrjv nbovrif \\t Soixouet ^r^ouTKri. (puirii rn; fitydkvs X x i° !,s "xu.tr- 
vooo-r.s xxi rx rZv \wr*pu/Y avpflo'Ax. Anliq. JuJ. 1. 12. c. 2. p. 516. edit. Oxon. Idem expreflifc 
Sophoclts Kl((4. v. 912. * 

Xqoa 2i <r'iiAT7.r.[A ivSui o/*(ix Ixx^xiuw Confule Scholi. Et ejufd, Trag, V. 1243, I244, 

■ '— XXTTf <xu[jL : p»px!<r'i poi 

Tiy.'.jjf iq-th ixxgucv ouftxrojv xifo. 

f hnf^feiro'] LibensTianc fcripturam amplexus fum, quam Stcphanus ex vet. quodam libro 
adf'crt, <-t repoaendaxn c£iam ienfet. Prius erat, \u<p6n<r*no. 

\ Ovrto S/«y£//tsv] Cabr'nlius ex vetuflis fuis exemplaribus adfert, ovru 31 oizvufit. Scd 
nun MS. Bod!, ef libri cditi, qifOs vidi, omnes Vulgatam K-otionem tueanrur, nihil muto, 
l'.fr\ <jUoquc Tub init. lib. 8> OCCurrit locus, ubi oratio nulliusparticwii vinculo cennefti'tur. 

rm 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 Z'. %$ s 

ruv <rv^Ayj>)v ctrot ukvuv Tjovvro Trap cthra, ag dwirorag £» 

E# i\ rim itf&vfjLciv o Kvgog riln H&ru&tto&ir&s&w am 
cchrog cog ftcuri'hel hydro ffpssrsw) 'Ho%ei/ ahrco mrc cvv rl] rm 
(ptKcov yvcopr, TroiyjdrcM, * Lg irifiicurrct, civ iwiffioms errant 
ri kcu csfAvog (pcivuq. Qde xv ifiq^avciro rxrcr cLyuoi ry 
iftiga, (rrccg otth idoKSi inirrihuov slvcu, vgoffihiyiro rov p#» 
>.6{azvov Xeysiv rt y kcu ocTTOKPivofizvog aff&TBfittSV. Oi O 
civ^pcottoi, cog lyvutrciv on ftpords'fcoiroy tjkov hi^yjivoi to 
frXq^og' kcu afovpivcav vrsg) ru KgoffiT^uv, yu7\y j ciVY\ re sroXX$ 
kcu pciy/i 7}v. OJ 0% vKriPzrcu cog r^vvocvro c)icczpivctvr$$ % 
y vrgoari zcrciv. Ovore ds rig kcu rcov (ptXcov haarcifASVog rm 
oyXov Trgotpciysiq, KPorzivcov o YJjoog rijv %(ioci tfgocrrjytw 
tihrxg, z'ui Srsag zXsysv, Avdgeg (piXoh ^ KegioLBvsre me; rw 
oyXov diacafAzSa,' ZTrsircc de kciQ ^ffvyjciv o~vyytvri(rotx,i%8~ 
OJ (Aiv drj (piXot KiPiiuAvoV) § o $ oyXog zrT&iW kcu kXmw 
iTSppsi, || ecog voigeffiuarev \<ti:ipci yevofAW/} kpiv roig <pi\m% 
uhrov cyo7.ct(raA kcu <rvyyvA<T^scu. Ovrw dq o Kvgog *hiyu» 
Ago,, zip?}, oo civdpecy vvv fjukv Kcupog OiccXv^rivocr ctvgtov m 
nrgon gA&srg* kcu yccp lyco (3x\o[acu hfuv n dict\z%fir,mu 
AKHfrocvrsg ra.vrci oi <piXoi 9 cicrp'Avoi uyovro ciTroStovrsg, hl&xv 

* Stl; lrmr.i<rru. a.v, &c] Sic /"eponendum monuit olim Muretus. Cui non invitirs parsi, 
Vulgo fcribitur o-ti-akkttcx. avi^;<p^ova;. Leunclavius legcndum putat infoier* Wi^'ovu;. -S*£ 
ultro fere fefe offert, quam arnplexi fumus, fcriptura. 

f TJoeerittrav'] In vulgaris codicibus legitur •x^ocrpira.v. Sed Stephanum feeutus fum, q*a 
unius liters mutatione locum feliciter reftituit : et fimileni recepti verbi notavit ufum avaJL 
* . p. 194* G' °v v vut-a* nxwri?, xa.) <rvp khIovti;, ev -TrpatrUffav tt^«j to "xvr rail; -o^i^ni* 
ras, &c. 

\ Hi^ifAivt7{\ In MSts Bodl. et editioaie Aid. legitur <raoxfx'tviT£, et mox infra vraoiju-evziu 
Editio iita dat quoque u? %iu<r'cfit6it. Sed omnino rec\e maau illud exaratum exemplar, et 
principes editiones fcripturam verbi hujus receptam cxhibent. 

§ O V o'xXe; -ffXilcav zxt, &c] Pari orationis elegantia fimul et vi ro fixXXev iterat Apyf- 
tolus Philip, i. 9. K«< rovrc T(>otriii%o{/.cii, 'Jva. h ccyuvrn l>(t.u>v 'in ficiXkov x«) fia&Xov invar** 
aivr, • 

|| Ecu; ■ragi<p0a<nv] Sufpicetur fortafle quifpiam, inquit Stephanus, pro iui$ nxoitpSacri leje-R- 
dum tufvrtg 'if^atriv. Sed quidni Xenophontem hie Homerico verbo, ut aliis alibi, uti dicft- 
mus ? Ab Homero autem pra:pofitionem -xxfi pro pr;epofitione ^J ufurpari hoc in verbs 
conftat ex II. *' v. 346. 

■ ilT ccftfii Tetotcffu.irjo'i To^ifCiv. 
Sic ejufd. II. -ty'. v. 515. 

tLtcpio-ty, ovri rd^it yi irxgx(pfa.fAiva$ J>lz\i'iXetov. 
Et#'. v. 197. 

JmrrccKi f&lv vrgovrdgoifav aTocrr^tyxo'Ki vxoa^&as 
IT^ay vrth'iov y '. 
-vIW Euftathius !(«.%«.$}# $ exponit vrpftdcrec;. 



264 HENO*nNTOS 

oehaKorig * vvro -zuvrav rav ct.vciyKU.iav. Kui Tore ijuzv Sra$ 

£K6tfJLt}§'/j<rttV 

Tjl y vcrrepuiu o fjutt Kvpog "j - ffupyv e\g to uuto %Moir 
av^PQj^av $i vot.u ?rXe7ov #X7JSrb$ vrePietcrrfizei fizhofjuivav -ttpo- 
cievuiy zui vroXv vrporepov 7\ ol (piXoi vruprjcruv. O xv YLvpos 
frzgKrrqara.ftevog rav %v<rro$o?av liepcav zvzXov (j,syuv y n%& 
pcrioivu. J ttupizvui q rag <pi\xg re zui upyovrug rav TIeg<ra\> 
re zui rav crvyc^uyav. Ets; 3s ffvvrfh^sov uvroiy eht£sv v 
K'joog avrolg roicthv " Avdpsg <pi\oi zui cv^puyoiy rolg 
" u^v ^seolg ItSky uv \yoi^ev [Jseys^uc^uiy ro jatj hy\ [Aeygi 
t( riie iruvru otru evyo^e^u zuruirexgu^vur el f/Avroi roix~ 



'* rov e<rrui to fAuyuXu vrpucrceiVy acre [JjY\ oi'ov re eivui 
" [Ayre u[J.$ uvrov Gyohriv lyziv, pyre f/,eru rav (piXav eh- 
" CpPUvSqvui, lya piv yj/APeiv ruvrrjv rqv evouiucovluv zeXsva. 
" JLvevoricure yup, t$f] 9 zui "}(peg dqiw, on ea^ev up%uf£e- 
* s voi uzaeiv rav irpoGiovraVy %k eXr^uf^ev wPooSev evnipag* 
<c kui vvv opure rxr%g y zui uXXag vXe'iovug rav yfteg vru.gov- 
'* rav, ag ir^uyu^uru fif/Jiv vrups^ovrug. E/ ouv rig rcuroig 
v<p'e%ei euvrovy Xoyi^o^ui [aizpqv {a\v rt vySiv pkpog 1{aS 
{AcrecrofAevovy fuzgov 3e ri ipuoi vfiav iftuvrS f^evroi trutyag 
oii* on &J' orixv poi fjuerecrui. Er; (?y 'i(p'/iy zui uXXo 
opa yeXolov irpayiLu. JLya yup o^tth vf/AV piv awep elzog 
<c diuzeifAur rirav ti\ rav § KegierrrizoTav 7} rim tj xbivu 
oTSuy || zui kroi iruvreg lira <7rupe<rzevu(r{/ScV0i einvy ag y %v 
u vizcofriv vfAug a^xvregy irporzpov u fSzXovrui vpav ttup' ipx 
" OiUTPU^of/jevoi. Y,ya 01 rizixv raragy el rig ri \[jl% oeoiro y 
(l Sepuveveiv vpug rag eccxg (p/'Azg *([ d topi vug Kpotruyayrig. 

* Tto veiifm"] Tra rcctc cditio Linn, adfcnticntibus Stcphano, Lcunclavio et MSto BodL 
Similiter <£va/3 o. p. 194. Oirot Vi, on roTfyonpov octt^txv, t«; elxtas ivirtgyiruv, vera <rh; 
tLi0(/ias oiy/iv idioofctv. Vulgo, ecro Trdvruv. 

-f Tlafiv tit to, fcc.1 TdcltivTw, cS^c Nam ha? prcrpofitioncs invicem pcrmut.mtur. Vide 
Mar. ii. 1. Job. i. 18. Nifi quis dicat luc ^rtpuvu-t mofus flgnlflcationem, ut alibi, habere; 
<]uo lVn.'w, poftltlat polt fe us, Tgos, \t), vel adverbinm ad locutn. 

\ \\%o,'v;*i 1], &c] Particula f> hie idem efl'e videtur, quod u fen. Sic Job. xiii. 10. O ae- 

XeVfCtvet OU v^..av tyn ■/) rob; Kola; vtyxelto 



tVX river., n 



IIi^ivty.ko'tuv n rnrt, &c] Stephanvu; fuipicatur Xenophontem fcripfidV, n 
tulivtx, u;iun ./<;.: -.at , ant diam neminem. Kit ijmdem inlolens loqutndi genus; quod liliri 
tatnen omnea praftant 

(| Ka) r'ij.rn., Uc.\ K«> hie cciinmoclc reddi paflfe videtur, tcmai, at t amen : qtigmodo eti.un 
fumi potefl yob, i. 10, n. 
^ Liou.'vjovi\ Sic repofui ex MSt< rano. Rcftrfndum autem cR 

pal ' Ttvrcvf. Priiiserai foifityot. 

" IffVC 



KTPOT iIAIAEIA2 Z'. 165 

Cq Icoog av xv sikoi rig, ri 5?ra xy^ xrcog g| ccpyr.g jht&eenitv* 
t( a,(ra,{A7)i>, ctXXa, rc&^uyov iv ru yAtrco Zft&vrov. On r& 
" rx woXiy^x roictvrcc iyiyvuffaov ovra,, ug ^t\ vorregi^eiv diov 
(C rov cLoypvra, * (tyre ro eidhcti « Je7, f^rjrs ro tt^octtsiv ol 
ay zocipog rj' rig i\ CTavixg ifo~y (Tr^ccrriyxg TroXXci ho- 
{Ai^ov m del irpu%ftiqmi vrotgdvou. N'jy i* itif$i%q (piXo- 
Kovoirocrog ToXepog &#wfr$TOffl&i i oozel pot zoci t\ \yyh 
^vyri oivaTOcvcsc'jg rivog k^ixv rvyy^ccveiy. Oc xy Iul,z 
<s aKogxyrog, o,ri ay rvypipi &&tm swts zuXag &fctn rk rz 
<c fjf&(regc& zoc) ra ruv ocXXav coy r\^ag del eTrifAeXeloScu, 
" cvf^fBxXeviroj rig o,ri cpoi ffVfAtyogcaroLrov" 

Kvpoc piXv xrcog giVsr kvlcrrarai sV aura Agrk@u?osf 
a (rvyysv/jg Tore (pyjffotg eivat, zcti sixty, H zctXag, e(pr f , hroifj* 
cotg, S K*j£g, cc'o^ctg rx Xoys. Ey& yug, en vex [Mev ovrog 
ex tclvv kp^k^evog Iv&vfjsxv (piXog ysn&ou, ogav M (re x(fei> 
ieopsvov \fjJiy zurazvxv goi K^otrievai. E-zrg} t\ Iruyeg Trors 
zou -f eyJx de7$e)g vrgoSvfAwg e^ccyyelXai vgog Mrjdxg rk 
Kctgk Kva%kpxg, eXoyt^of/^y, si rccvrU vrgo&vpoog croi cvXXk- 
(SoifAt, ojg oizelog ri trot ecroiyrjv, za) e^ecoiro f/.oi diuXe- 
yec^ai croi owicrov av ypovov (SxXoi^v. Kom' ezelvcc fbky drj 
i£ iftgkyfiyjy oitrre ere eTrctivelv. Merk i\ rxro Ygxixiiioi [a\v 
vrgaroi <piXoi qf/Jiv \yivovro, koCi {tuXa, § xsivcoffi ffv^uLcc^uv* 
oocrs [aovov %z iv rcug ccyxotXuig vegietyzocfAsv ocvrxg ocycixavrsg. 
Mgrcc d\ rSro, fer&l \ocXo) ro voXifJMov <Trpetro7rec)ov> || xz, 
cifActi, vypXri croi qv o\p,($ ifAi ' i X BiV ' ^^ *7® °" 01 fvvsyivaxrzoi,. 
E# i\ rxrx Tco/Bpvug qfjuv <p*Xog iyzvero, kou lyoj \yjupor 
zu) uv§ig Talara,g' ^[ zm iy Xoyov <rx t\v [AzraXoifisly. iLtti 
ys f/Avrot zoii Hctzoti kou Ketdxtrioi crvy^&yoi lyzyivv^ro, 

* M«r« to tlVivai, &c] Utrobique roZ Xenophontem fcripfilfc putat Stcphanus. Fjtxiur 
tamen vulgacam tolerari pofle fcripturam : 'quam ianc retinendam cenico. 

f E^otJ hvlSiis, &c] Vide p. 120, eC feq. 

\ E?r^a^» were, &c."| Stephano crcdibile videtur fcriptum fuifTe, t&t*n img&%IU ucn^ vrl 
i<V£a.%0r) evrus c!>sn. Sed, mea quidem fententia, ofaa* illndiatis Comw»oie luhaadui poteft. 
Sic u.ttc'j.v. 1. 1. p. 417. edit Stepb. E/xiju toy 2a>x^ar>;v i Keiriccj- ejcrrtx<ti t Sec. i. e 

tflifily U<fTi, SCC. 

§ Hnvuffi (rv/.(up.^u\\ Metaphoricc hie rrnvxv, ut ^av fupra, pro -. (ide&xre 

adhibetur. Vide fis Matt. V. 6. et qus; notavimux, p. 152. 

|| Oiix t oJf/.ai, <T%07.fi <roi t Sec] Hanc rcltituimus It-clioncm ex Gabriclii exempt .mbr* ■ afr 
fentientibus Stephnno et Mureto : quorum ille emen 'ationem hanc veteris eicniplnns 
iit;\t:e confirmatam invenit .i'rius legebatur, «•)« ofuou <r%eXf,v <ro .uvcti. 

% Kal $b, Sfc] Sufpicor legendum nh. Nifi qui$ Uti vocul.c vim hujus tribuerr vel.t. 
Vide p. 85. net. 1. 

SepecxtViiv 



$66 EEN0<M1NT02 

Stsgovmustv slxoroog iiit rxntg* xcti ykg kroi o~& &sgu,T£vop. 
Slg o rih^ptjtsiv nocXiv b&sn ugfAq&ijfAevy ogm en ctftfi tirz-xg 
i%pvr&. 9 etfifi ctgpctra,) &f&(pi {A%%ccva,c y riya^v, lies) cctto rttrv 
€^oX&,(reug 3 rare Is xou o\^<$ ipkl^uv ' (T^q'A'/jv. Qg yt ix,£VTOt 
%X%ev n ium uyyzXta, to ncu/rag k&guwg i<$ rjfAclg <rvXXi- 
y&e&wh. iyiywerzov \ ort Tctvrci'fMyiorra, el'q' u $g roturcc >:ockug 
ywatroy sS ydn idoxav zlMvat -on KoXXq icrotro &<p$ovici rqg 
if/t$.g K6U r?£ (Trig crvvztrie&g. K&) vvv iy vevtzf,zM[A,ev r* rrjv 
gbsyaXw [buyyiV) zee) Hccgdtig zcci Kgdffoy vKGffiim&v lyjsyuiv, 
mm JfapQ&w& Yjgqxc&fAiVs scon KavTc&g 3tot,r&o , rga,u,pt,s&a,* now ' 
* pa rev MtSgqv \yco rot l%fi\g 9 U fJLrj KoXhcTtg fo&xtmtwfae* 
£% m <r(H iivv&fAw xgcxreXSuv. ILttsl ys f&ivroi ~f SSgf/a/Va* 
j$9> maX Tugcc, croi Iz'tXzva'tt.g f/Avztv, jJ5# tfsgifiXetfT&g rjy, art 
^.£Tq\ <r£ oc<ri.rog zee) kxorog hqfAtgivov* Nw av, ii fjuiv ifrrat 
iirt cff&ig Ok TrXsurrx ou\toi ysysw/iMvot irXilffTov era f^£gog 
^ i&gSs'fo^sr £t & [JL>ri% xotXtv au lyw sS-SAsy 'ruga, vx £%a,y- 
yzXX.m a'Xizwi xavrag lum &£ xXriv qfAav rcov gf agyj]g tyiXav-. 
Ex* rare*) lyiXciGZ puw a Kvgog zai uXXoi tfoXXo.r yLgv<ra>vrc&$ 
$£ ocv'ttrrq © Usg&yjg, net) sAgf si> &M*- 

iC AXXa to [/Xv xgia-^sv, m Kvgs y uzoTwg h rco <pct,vega> 
u gquutqv Tag&ytg, it cL r% ctv.rog elvrsg, za) ort vj/ rjfAag 
" <rot fJuecXiarroc nv Ssguvrewrzov.. Hftzlg {a\v yuf xou qpwv. 
64 ctuffw* 'ivzHK ir&gnfisv to i\ TXffiog kvocxTeLcr^M 'i&et lj& 
4t TotvTog Tgoffx, wrug oTiriiipTu (rv^avuv xou trvyzivivvevew 
•* i[MV \&ihai$v* T$vv 8 § ixzidrj, xfc vtco- rgotjca povov l%iig, 

* Mi tov M.^>;y.] Hcfychiuf, Mifya,;, I %Xit>s -ruga Tltptraig. Sic et S'trabo lib IJ. p. 1064. 
"StfAvft (nig/rat) it kou HX/ov, ov Ka,7.ivift Mtfyecv. De ongine Mithr<e vide Indie. Etymolog. 

f TUhQiueu] MS^ Bodl. et editiones Aid. Eton, nlixque habent, i%3iuatu : pro quo I.euir- 
clavius. ex Budcnfi libro repofuit thfyuo-w. Stephanus etiam hoc verbum tandem in contex- 
tum recepit, adfentientibus Philelpho et Gabriel'io ; quorum alter vertit, dextra me appre-* 
fitndifli : alter, me manu apprehendijli. Et Gabr'uilii quidem. exemplaria leclionem receptam 
agnofcunt. 

J Mtfi$afttf 11 Tt] Poll /u.t0i%o{it.i* MS. Bodl. et libri vulgati fere omnes tZ i%%& perperam 
rxhibent. In Aldina quitlem editbne voces ilia non comparent; in caeterarum contextum ex 
noarginali quodam/<rAo//o haud dubie irrepferunt. Utitur enim hie ellrpfi, qua: peculwiri nomine 
ixtuvrrnns, ■ra^u<n.u2f>io'if, vel etiam avctyrocro'Soro* vocatur; OUJQS fchemaris exenipla claros 
apud lcriptores padim occurrunt. Nofler hujus hifloriie lib. %'. p. 140. Ka.1' vuv ixv plv. 
HZ^oi, P>ouk*iTot.i" ti 6i pvii- y ubi vide qua? ootavimus. Idem «va/3. Z, • P- 246. E< /»sv n rb 

*%tis, u» Nrlb'oo-ahts, -r^o; npa-f kiytiv If $i /u.h flueyd. fub. init. 1. J. p. I49. edit. Ox* 

Ktzl nv piv "ivpfc-n » m'i^a.- ii ai ^n-, Vb'i vide Seholiaji. Ab exe-mplis Poetaruin me con- 

IttuO) cjuipjK- plunbus, opiuor, nou opuS; erit. Porro hac de emendatione Stephanus et 
Murctus nobis adientiuntur. 

5 E-7rndn, obx oiiru t fcc.] Mureius legit» Nyi: St tcfeiSA 6v <raiiTcvs fiom %X**S,\ Sed nihil 
tctauudiim ccul'eo : uamvulgata lectio ct tlcgans eft ct plane Attics, 



KTFOT IIAIAE-IA2 Z\ *6? 

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lELcria i^ruo'ev, e^etra Ait (Satrttel, zm u nvt &AA& &tfc> ii 
uuayot i^ny&fTOk Hot wag i\ ravra, ra aXXa r^y ?>fyj?* 
htoizuv* 

JLvvoSv o% to avr5 vrgayf&a, on effiyeisor/i pev agffitt $%X* 
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raw p&veg&v, avrq o\ Sr&g eypi aura, ag av voXtfuururf} 
yevoiro iivdg) kqXic* raZra $% XoyiP^opevog, pvXazrjg tree) rh 
ccuaot iyipam iiiafoat* Tvag $ on ttia^S av^^rrot zhyji* 
guroregot si<riv 7\ ev fftrotg z&i <xoroig zat tergal zai xotrri zou 
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fxaXXov <p0.7 v 7it rx rr,g QvXazr.g isousvx, T^j p,iv %S lyovras 
Traliag tj yvvalzag crvvagcAo^itrag) yj iraidizu, eyvat <p6#n 
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navruv rarcav G'rsocf/.evag, 7jyr l ca70 7%7%g av rreot Ktetfnt 
KOtelo-^ai oi7tveg ovvavrat irten^etv f^aXttrra avryg, xui 
fiorfiitv u n aclizoivro, za) rt^ag rregta-Trriiv abrolg* "j- rirtsg 
o\ evsgyemvra vTi0@a)„},£iv aurov iiiva, IqyCtro ivvar^au 

* Kara rattJra] Idem Iteriirti fruftra receptam improbat fctipturam ; cum malit **ri 
•mora. 

f loCroui Vi ili^yiroutra., &c] Ita xtdc editiones Stepb. et Eton. Cxteri quidem libri 
variant: fed receptor tamen leSLonis veftigia oftendunt havid oblcura. In MSto Bodl. et edit. 
Aid. et Flcr. legitur, tingysraviT* vTtgfidWiiv au-riv ovVtv av vyt7ro> Sec. In vet. codic. qu^S 
citat Stephanus, iiioyireZ*ra; vTi^aXXitv «tr«y oo'Siyx ryti-rt. Sec. Ubi, ut ot/Sit* pro «u?<v 
•i refte, iu tvtfytrairrmt pro tii^yi-oitrx prave icriptum in illis, cum Stephano exiftiino. 
Quare hie cilivx quidem retinendum, fed ili^ytTovvms rejiciendum, et in ejus locum ifluytn 
vaurrit reponendum cenfuimus : unde fculus exoritur, qui cum prsecedentibus optime con«- 
tiit : ut videlicet (Stephani funt verba) dicat Xenophon Cyrum hoc confiderairc, eunucho* 
eum a quo potiiTimum opes et auxilium lperent, lolere prze omnibus aliis colcre et obfervare ; 
quare non dubium efTe quin ipfe, cui tanta bfneficiis eos profequendi facultas eiftt, ut nemini 
mortalium major, coli oblervarique ab illis et in pretio fupra omnes alios haberi police. At li 
quis ivtcyiTcZiTas retinere vellet : eVbiirti in plurali fcribendum elTet. 



*68 EEN0*nNT02 

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cevSp&jTroig, zee) ha, rxro de<r-7rorx \i:izxox vrgotriiovrur iisig 
yko cev yjv) ocrrtg xz av cetgiucetev zvvxyp' irXiov i%w hu ncevr), 
si peri rt ceXXo zpetrrov uTtigyor ie<rTorrj fie merrov ovrce ifi\v 
xwXvet nrpurevetv zee) rov evvxypv. O fi> cey fAceXto~rce rig 
oJ^&fi/^, cevcezXtficeg rag evvxyxg yiyvearSrots, xfie rxro itye&ivero 
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$ ttryjjeiv zee) ipyoc^sj-^rcet x trrep'ttrzoyreer zee) ot zmeg ie 
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vofAevot, # (pvXeerrztv fie zee) e\g Srqpcev xfilv zeeztxg yiyvovrcet. 
Kcet 01 ye ceySfltuTot io-cevrag r)Pe[Aeo , regoi yiyvovrcciy CTiPio'zo- 
fAevoi rcevrrjg rr,g gftuS&yt/tif, x fAtvroi cefAeXecrePoi ye rav 
TgoirrcMrirofAzvcjV) £$* Yiowoy rt iftrizo), xfie ypoov rt cezovrtor- 
rtzo), xfi\ ritfcroy (ptXortfAot. KcercefiyjXoi file ylyvwreet zee) 
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vitzov h reeig tyvyaeig. Tx fie ntcrro) eivcet, iv rrj tp'&ogee rm 
fiepTorcuy {AceXurrce (Zcetreivov efitfioreev § xfieveg yoeo iri<rrorepee 
spyce eTreoeizvvuro ev reeig fi sexor tzeelg (rvfAtpopeelg rcov evvxyjuv. 
Ei fie n copet rrjg rx arafAcerog \cryyog fAeix(r§cet fiozxtriv, 
ctfiyjpog Sey ia'ol rxg ce&evslg ev rco noXefAb) rolg \cryypolg. 
Tcevrce iq yiyjua'zoov, ceg<gce{Asvog ceffo rcov Svpupojv, tfcevreeg 

* <t>vXarniv St xcci, &c] Sic in MSto Bodl. et vulgatis codicibus legitur. At duplex hose 
erationis forma Stephano minus placuit ; atque adeo fibi giatum fuivTe ait ex Gabridio intelli- 
gere, in vet. cxempl. $uX<x.rrnv It kx) faga v inveniri. Sed ledionem vulgatam, quae tot libro- 
rura conicntientium aucteritate nititur, temere mutatam nolim : pra'lVrtim Cum apud'Auc- 
tores non defmt cxempia conltructionis fubito variata\ Nofter hujus hiftor. 1. 8. Tthkii pi* 
otKtrat ff?Tov uimZtrt, -roXXo) ll <ru~v. Vide Horn. Odyf. r. v. 64. Thucyd. 1. 6. p. 399. Itk 
ftriKos Tt tXov, x.u.) anoxia. QvXccxil; rroXiav, ^c. l:t lib. 7. p. 466. ed. Oxon. ely.a, 11 vxo r?,i 
vct?.oc.iTui>iasy ;iki rod muv i-Tfdvp'iv.. Hrrodot. lib. 4. C. 109. Boui'i'vot H ou <rv\ uurri yXutrtrr: 
X^ioovTect xu\ TiXwvo'r ov'dt olatra, h aurri. Vide lis CI. Blackvvall Sacr. Clajf. p. 85. ct confer 
Luc. i. $$. vii. ir. 

f TLtA.i(jt.oii'\ Hanc leclioncm ex Camcrarii libro ndfert Stephanus, et recipiendam putat : 
cum quo fentiunt etiani Leundavius et Muretus. Editio autem Eton, dat 7ro\t>j,ixo7s : libri 
alii, ToXifiiei;. 

f <PiXonixr J y~\ Sic in MSto Bodl. et (ditis plerifque libris fcribitur ; Etonenf;s vero dat tpiXi- 
■hkw ; qua? quidem vox optinu- refpondet ei quod niodo dixit ; ovdi %o<rov tpiXonpot, eamque fi 
rectpiaS| fententuerh li.xx : Imffc qnlmit coram ftudwm •vincendi alios. Scd in bonam quoque 
partetri nonnunquam accipitUI vox recepta ; ficut ct tpiXovuxicc p. 236. ct aliae ejufdem originis 
pallirn a]uid hunc ipfum Aucloinn. 

§ Oidiyif yato, i\;c.] Hinc nomen apud Syros tfaxere fupn p. 250. notatum. Hcrodot. 1. 8, 
c IOJ. n«j« r'noi lAtt^fL^iici riftt&ngoi Ufi ol iUV6V%9t t Titrrios i'lviKO, rvt TaT'tfy, tw» ive^- 
Xiuiv. Vide i'upra p. 256. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 Z'. 269 

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tfovurara, S\ £Zvroig Si a, rq» Trig ftdgag Tgct^vTqTcty x,cu Sice 
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(pv7\aaag Selv slvfri Izctvxg, Sir l^iStj^Zv avTvg rvy%a,voi, 
utz zod k^oSri^uvy Ku,ri<rrr t <r£ zee) Iv "BafivXavt (ppspxg izavag* 
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avTag cog ccf/y^ccvooTccTag stiifrh otfag ortraffttvorctroi kcu 

ZVKC&ZZTOTUTOl ZISV. AvTT] [JAV Sr\ TTSPl C/JjTOV TZ (pvXoLZt} 

xcti h iv J$ct(3vXaivi tots zccTcca , Tcc^e7(Tcc, zcci vvv sr; bras 
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* A9£u<poo9vs] Cognati regis, qui ftolam Medicam geftabant, Doryphori vocabantur. Perfa; 
enini ftolam Medicam Doryphoricam adpellabant, ut JElian. lib. i. Hill. V. c. 22. auctor eft 
A.!%p.o<p6gei quoque pallim a Graecis Aucteribus dicfti funt, ideo quod haftati eirent. Vide Q. 
Curt. 1. 3. c. 3. 

f Q-'art ivi %&£&$, &c] Hie editionis Stephaniana et libri Camera riant le£lio eft : quam 
Leunclavius (qui leftionem vulgo receptam iftam axon '{<xu pairnsv iequitur) cenfet nihil aKud 
e(Te, quam Scboliolum, declarando verbo inuiitatiori fateutv: atque adeo vehementer in Ste- 
phanum invehitur, qui earn in textum reciperet. At quo tandem modo phrafis, Wi x^^s *"*> 
poffit efle Scbdium verbi gato-tn?, cum quo nil praeter literas qual'dam commune habet, iiaud 
equidem video. Nee inulitatum die* debet verbum, quod paffim apud Hiftoricos occurrit. 
Iftam fane fignificationem fi fjiectes, quam Leunclavius ei tribuic, fatendum erit, fa.\Z,£pt cfte, 
inulitatum adeo, ut vix ac ne vix quidem inveniri poffit. Nam de eo dici folet, qui, cum 
iegrotaverit, melius fa habere, qui ex mot bo recreari, qtxlconvalcjhere incipiat Hefychius., Pa.t<rai, 
•to i* veffeu a.vocXxQ>t~v. Pa'/Vaj, uytuva.$, u.vci'TQr.'kot,?. Harpucration, Vu.'i<rets, avr) r&u feus 
XUtlz, rtis \oaov. Vide y. Pol. ). 3. c. 21. Itaque fi verba ilia, tgrt%aaas 1'/*, fchdium funt, 
cum Stephano potius crediderim ea unius tanrum verbi, viz. ipri%ai£ia]£o{, f.holium efle. Sed 
^uam antafic huic locorecepta lectio, ipia verborum mox fequentium, il IX i^ict trat/, oftertdit 
antithelis. Q^iid enim rationi magis contentaneum (verba funt Stephani) quiim ut In ipsa 
regiane ej/hy et Ab ipsa regione exirc, libi opponantur ? E.mdem etiam confirmant ilia duo 
antitheta, quee paucis interjeclis fub'iunguntur W^nftm et isroSfyta/v. 

\ Mb avfou/rt] H;ec libri Camerariani leclio eft ; quam adfentientibus Stephana, Murdo^ 
et Leunclavio amplexi fiunus. Nocandum tamen eftj a verbo u.nvu.i fonnari aorift. 1. ex 
grammaticis pr.cceptis, avr,x.x, non autem «v?c* : quapropter vcl cum Porto reclius legas, 
uh itfawri: vel, quod mallem, (in xvtivt, Sic paulo poll adhibit i^n cum eodem acculiitivo 
IktrKtpii, Prius erat pwwrufi. 

"? avytraHTt 



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M rsuztv f)iv7rce^zicev) rceyjj rip dig (pf]fju) oXiyst ceding yijmv 
" ceurolg icrttr^cei, zee) rceyv 'xeevrm roov uyo&w <rrzgf\(TZ(r- 
<c Scei. Ov ydg rot ro ayc&xg avieug yzncr^cih rSro 
<c kozii coirrs zee) iiareXeiv hvreig ccycc^ag^ r,v pf) rig eivrx 
u iicl riXvg Wif^sXfjrcci' ccXXcc oou-itz^ not) ccl cixXat ri^veu 
" oc,{/*e\f)§s7(rcii petovog cc^iai yiyvovroct, zee) re\ cooLecerce' 
* fc y& avrec ev z^ovret, oKoretv ng avrce ctvy scri peeotvg- 
" yict'j, Xfflfiga$ lectin ^YJi* *™ y "°" h trutygotruvij zcu fj 
" lyzpccrziet zeet f] ctXzr t , oTorccv ng oivrojv avfj rr,v atrzt}- 
4< <rtv, Iz rim ug rqv novfigiuv KeeXiv rgifferut. Qvzxv del 
** mKkeiV) iff Itt) ro civrizee qdv tpoi$vcu cevrvg. ^ Mgya 

" {J&V 

* JaZrx agiCTr*."] ha rcpofuimus ex MSto Bodl. Vulg&i raZrx xonrroi. Noftne emen- 
4aUoni favent JLeuncUvius et Philclphus, qui vertunt. bac ejj'e optima, in eodem manu 
«xarato exemplaii paritt-r ac editioni: Aid. pro ifipivouv, quod ftatim fcquitur, lcgitu><rt/^t- 

I K*7 aVrivif, ^:c] Dc touftru^tionis mutationc vido qua? fupra notavimu*; p. 418. 

i Niytt pi* y*Z> oificci, Scc.^ Probe Augultus : Awwa; on Aki^xvS^o; "hue xa) rgtiiKovret 

ytytvtiii irr) Kariffr^afifiDios ru -rXutrra., bwrogn ri tfoinirn r'ov hoi<rrlv ^novo*, \$u.vu,a,Z > iv it uh 

MU&* AA(^*v5^»i i^yo* rtyi7ro rou XTr,<r 0.060.1 f/iya,kr,v yiyi/xovittv, ro 6io.7u.c,at rhv vxd.^^ovo'o,*. 

Plutarch, apotheg. p. 207. Et Florut lib. 2. C. X7, Plus eji, inquit, provirtciam rctinere, 

1 facerc . Cum quibus conciiiunt Poet*; 

Fltu 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 Z\ ayt 

u (juiv ydg 9 oifAGti, egyov zou ro dgy/iv za,rot7rgd%a,i, tfoXv h' 

4S 'in (&m£qv, ro Xoi/2ovroc &#0wao*&o«. To [a\v ydg XajSeTj/, 

es noXXdzig ru roXpciv ftovov ffaga,ar%of/*£va> lymro* ro i\ 

f* Xctfiovrci zarB%ziv, izin rSro dvzv * ccotpgorvr/ig, ill dveu 

* € lyxgc&reioig, tt$ dvsvtfoXXijg IvriftsXeioig yiyverai. A^gyj yiy- 

* c vuirxavroig, vvv ttoXv ftdXXov do~ze7i> rrjv dgsrqv h^gtv rdie rd- 

*' yo&d xrfooHrSroir ev eldorug on if orocv irXfurrd rig *%%> 

" rorsirXurrot zoc) <p§ovS<ri zou iirifisXevaci zcu ToXz[/,ioiyiy- 

s< vovrui, aXXoog re zdv vug' dzovroov roc re zryfAara, zcci rqv 

" Scgccz-BiciV) Sitttsp r,{Aug 9 zyy}. T*£ fMv %v Sexg oi'e<r§cii 

" %$ ^ ?/*■** s^so'S'ar x ydg lfti(B8Xe6(ra,vreg uiizag rotZrcx, 

" ey/opev, dXX* \7ri^aXzv^evreg \ri[LcogYi(rd[JA$(x,. To pevrot 

" f&era, rSro zgdrurrov, qfuu uvroTg KocgoMrxevoMrreov rxro 

iC he sen, ro (BeXnovocg ovrocg ruv dgfcofAtvsov, dg-^eiv d%i£v* 

(t SdXxzg [a\v %v zee) ^v%xg, zoii <rirw zou forav, zou 

" fivm zee) V7r»8 dvdyzjj zou rolg diXoig f/,era,$t$ovcir pera- 

" didovrccg ye yAvrot Teigaltr&oii tisl. iv rxroig vg&rov /SeXriovocg 

c< avrm <poiivs<r§ui. ^ HoXepuzijg 8* iirurrqfAiig zoc) f/,zXerqg 

" iroLvrktfoxriv i perodoreov rkroig, Sg nv»g egydrag re s^cas- 

cc regag zou dourfAOtpogzg ftzXofAeSrx zrfaourSou, aXX* uvrig 

*' 3g7 rxrotg ro7g dcrzyi^oiffi irXeovezre7v, yiyvupzovrug ore 

€t IXevSegioig raZrcc ogyavee zou evdouftoviag ol Sreo) ro7g 

w oufogoMOig dTTtSeillgoiv zoc) ojcr^sg ye zzsivxg ro\ 07?Xct, v.tyq- 

" f^g&a, krcog q^ag avrag $e7 fjuri rm otXojv nor zgrjfAag 

« ylyvzff^ctr ev sldorotg on rolg dei lyyurecra rm okXm 

" £<ri, raroig zod olzuorotroc Icnv a dv fixXavrou. "El ^g 

" ng roiavroc hvoitroct, ri &Jra yjfAin ofsXog zoirocTrgd^ui d 

■ Pint eji 'fervajfe ref>ertum y 

Quam qveefiUfe novum. ■ ■• 

Claudi. in pri. conf. Stil. 1. 1. v. 326, et seq. 

Nee minor ejl virtus, quam quarert, parts tueri : 
Cafus iuejl illic ; hie erit artis opus. 

Ovid. 1. 2. de arte Am. V. 13. et f?q. 
* turippxruvns) A Leunclavio aliifque interpretibus redditur temperantia. Ipfe Steph..no 
potius aufcultand-jm cenfeo ; qui o-utpgorvv/iv hie, irt fupra paulo, prudentiam efle animadverti:; 
prafertim cum prscedat audacia \ atque hece velut per antithefin inter fe committantur : cen- 
tra vero, poit troj$£o</<jvy\v t fi Umperantiam fignificet, haud necefTaria fed fupervacane* pctiiis 
adjedtio iyx^xriias fit. 

f Orav -xXttcrrd, t/j, &c] Sophoclaim : Ajac. v. 157. 

Tloos yu,£ tcv txcvl? b $6b)/cs 'i^Tit. 
\ TloXiptxmV ivrttrr'tprif, &'c."] Confilium eft vid>cris retinehdi, qua; fitadeptus, prude»«" 
tiifimL Leec Pelyan. lib. 7. 6. 4. et Lknyf. Hal. Antiq. Rem. 1. 7. c 9. 

T t( iV&VUVptVj 



27* EEN0*HNT02 

" gTS^u^s-^gf, £/ \n ieqiru kfogreguv xcu Ktivwrag zon 
" dtipavroig aa) Z'X'ifAz'kofAzvxg zai KovSvrag ; ULnuvo fa7 zccrct~ 
f< po&uv, on ro<r£rzj rdyo&d {auXXov zv<Pga.'mi> oar® ccv 
** poLKhov xpoxovqa-cig rig \# ccvrd dm or (* ot ydg kovos 
" o-^ov rolg dyo&olg) avsv i\ rS foofAtvov rvyydvuv favog, 
<c ii\v Sra KoXvrz'hoog KugairxsveitrSufi av 9 2<r$r qdv uvea, 
€< EJ tie uv f/Av {JsceXurra, cLv%go)itoi iftfovfAxcriv, o ioufim 
cc rjf/AV reevret o"V[j.7rGcg2irx.svc(,zsv 9 ug H dv '/jdicra rcwrtx, 
" <paii>oiro, avrog rig aura ravra, nctgao'Zivcto'zi, o rotSrog 
" dvqp rocraroj KXeovszrriorei roov vwtzffrtow /3/*, otra Tiivricrctg 
" ruv rjiitrrav <riroov reu%erai, zoci dr^7j(rccg rwv $'urrw irorav 
" dtoXavvtrvA, zou tisqSreig uvatfavtreag, qhtrrov dvctKUv- 
" treroit. Civ weztc (pr^i )^grivcci vvv i , 7riroc^r i voii qfAug ug 
* l dvo*pa.yc/JS>ioiv, oTcog rav re dyo&w h dgicrrov zee) rjdicrrof 
u drfoXavtratft'ev, zui o-TToog rv rrdvrm •fcocXeTrardrs uztigot 
n y£va>u,B§a,. Ov ydg ro fty Xafifiv ro\ dyctSd vrco ;^aA£~ 
(: tov, oi(T7rso ro XocfSovrot trregq§jjva,i, XvTrqgov. JLvvo7io~a,rz 
*' hi zdzfivo, rtwc Trgotpaav \yovrzg dv KgonXofA&cx, zaziovig* 
tj TrpotrSiSv, yenoSou. Hcrf.gov on dgyo^v ; AXX' i ir^a 
rov dpypvra, rm otg^ouuivojv r:ovr t gorzgov f 7rgoa , r i zzi elvcu. 
AXX.' on zvioufAovstrregot iozx [/,*.» vvv t\ rtgongov tnect ; 
Esrg/ra rr\ zvhaifAovia, (p{)<rii rig rrjv zeeziav "j - itftrrginriiv ; 
A /./.' on \th xszrfifi&oi JsXxs, rxrx; zoXdcrofAsv, r t v 
wov/jgo) dun i Ka/ n vrgtHrqKU avrov ovra, <xovr\gov Trovrjotocg 
" zvczx 7} fiy.ttzzsccg dXXxg zokdPuv ; "Evvoelre 5' in xou 
K r5ro, on rgztyuv yAv ifagtfKivk&fi&tx, rroW'ag xou rm 
fi ijfAsregvv o'izuv (pvXazug zoCi rm croopdrw ai(r%gov h\ vug 
" xz dv ilri, \ u drj aXXxg f^lv dogutpogag rr\g (rojrr,gioig oiqtro- 
M fAS%& XgWM rvy^dvBiv, avro) l\ hy~w oiiroiq x $Ggv$ogri- 

* Ol ykf <ro*oi t &c] Hue Pindancum illud refcrri potcft J 

El trim h, ro rzovvov t?Aoy *i$ig%tTai, Nem. £'. v. 109. 

Cu\ fentcntiam Oppiani Iibot adjuugere: 

Vide fis lib. 1. p. ;,a. ct qua? ibi nqtavinws. 

f V.-rrivQirtu*] Ita optime legit Muretut : qunm emendationem confirm.it PkUrffiLur, 
locum tic Vcrtcns: idea died aliquis vifium fcl'ultatcv: deccrc. in vulgaris autcm libris fcribitui 
\vrir(>''.<rii*. 

$ Kilv r">.7.evf'} Gabri-lh's ex fuis vetuftis exeiq.pUr. aduiL ii 'i tlkkov; : quam fequendf., 
fcnitivus rvt crtuTtip'i*.', DOD jungetur cum doQvtpifOVfi led cum wy%civiiv, quod non pro ejfe 
.iccipictur, i'cd pro confequi. Sic Ccrtc.tyt/Qft>firofit», uti monuit Stephanus, in altcro membre 

6ne adjettione pgukur. MS* Bo Itciionehi vwlgatam prseftanb 



" 0-OfAS 



v • 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 Z'. 273 

* c eou,iv ; Kou [JU7)v eo ye del siievou on xz \<rriv aWq <pv\a~ 

u zq TOiuvrr}, oIcl ocvrov rivu »aXov zccya^ov vn&gyeir rxro 

%t yo\g $e7 (rvf&iroigdUtoigreiir rep 5' o\gerr\g igvpy a^s aKko 

u zcCkwg tyjiiv xdh vrgotrrizei. Ti %v (pripi ■ygfimi ftoielv, zou 

u ir* T7jv agerrjv o\crze7v, zou ?r5 rrjv {Ae?,er7)v KoielcSctt ; Oy- 

" dev zouvovj Z cii/Sgeg, IgS* aXA* wtriteg h Usgcatg Ik) rolg 

U &§X> &/{0i S ' oporifAoi diayxcnv, * kra zou Yj^oLg <pquA yj>rr 

*• voct IvSaSe bvrug rag o^ort^ag ~f vrtzvrcLg, ocTreg zou \zu 

u l<7nrqdev$iv 9 zou vpeig y\ \fjtX ogwrag zaravouv 7ra,g6yr&g% 

" u iirifrihofrivog m iel hcc%®' sya; 7S vftcig zocroLVQojv ^sa- 

fC copoiti zee) ig o\y ogu ro\ zcCka, zee) rot, kyo&o\ IvrirqStvoih 

* c rccg, rirsg ri^G-co. Kou rig nouiag i\, 0? civ qfuv 

" yiyvavrou, IvSutis ^ tfAiisvaftev octroi yo\g @e\riovzg 

* c IvofteSa,) (BaXofMvot rolg ntamv wg (BeXria-ra, <nru,ga,ieiy- 

u {Aura TjfAclg uvrsg nocgiyeiv o'l re wouieg iff ay el (SxXotvro 

u pailcog -iroviigol yeyotvro, alcfcgov {&\y f/,?}ti\v y^re ogSvrsg 

€t pyre aziovreg* h i\ zaXolg zayo&olg \ftir7i&-t6fbu,<ri diqps- 

" gevovreg. 

* Ovru xu.) hfkais] Legitur etiam vfceis . Minus, opinor> commode. 

f navrx;] Ita MS. Bodl. et editi omnes, prater uuum Etonenfem y in quo legit JX tfuvTx : 
quomodo Stephanus etiam fcriptum fuifTe fufpicatur. 

I Uathvuffiiv] Leunclavianae editionis le£Ho eft; quam Stephanus etiam vet. lib. aucloiitatc 
cenfirmatam efle, atque adeo vulgatis illis -rctthuoftiv et tfxihvfofttv pfajferendam aguolcit 
Eidem placet Ivtefc cum yiywirai potius quam cum ^ra^itw^injungere. 



T 2 EENO*P.NT02 



C *74 ] 



EENOOONTOS 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 

KTPOS f&M Sv xrcog u#ir eu&trty $ W olvtu Xpvtruv* 
rag, xcci sittsv wJg. c * * AXXa TroXkcczig fjuzv i?i, 

u Z £*&&{$ #&i ashore xurevowcL on agfcuv ^yaS^S *<&» 

*' $ux,(pipu vciTgog ayu§5, O/ re yag iru.rzgeg Tpovoxs-i 

" rav KObihwi oTvg {/«?) vorz uvrxg rccyuSa iiriXetyst, Kv- 

i( pog ri pot iozzl Pvv trvf/^aXzvetv rjfjJiv cc(p Zv ftuXurr civ 

i{ tv^oupovxvrcg tiux,re\o7[x,ev. O H {tot doxit tvdztcrrzgov r] 

ic cog ZYpyv <$r)XZ<rcc{ 9 rxre iyo) vrttgcurofAai rag f/,rj eldorczg };- 

" dot%ct,i. 'Evvofifrare yo\p J?, rig dv woXig Koht^icx, vivo ^n 

" <zttio(Mvav aXoiq ; rig 8 civ tyCk'icL vtto jatj sts/J^o- 

*' uuivw + htx,<pv'ha,xfteli] ; vro7ov $ av ccTS&ivrw crr^a,- 

u rtv&ct, vixyjg rvy/or, wg $ o\v ^aXXcv h f/,a,%a,tg TjrrZvro 

" ai>S-£&tfo/» rj tTruicLv £g%wrai i¥ic& exourrog Trep) rjjg avris 

*' trarypiotg (38Xtve<r%a,i; ri Sg av aXXo ayccSov rgAg<r3-g/?j 

" ysro r<wi> fth KtiSopivuv rolg xptirro<n ; Kolat (?k woXsig vo- 

" LLiUjwg oiv + oJfc^grgv; J iroloi oixoi o , a%ei7)<rcx l v ; srwj 3* aw 

" y?}g£ oW dei o\<pixoivro\ Yipug $g a vvv a^a&a s^o/^sv, ha, 

" r/ aXXo i/.oiX'Kov KOkTS^gGt^UfiutVi i) hoc, ro crg/Sh^a; rco 

" upyovri ; A;a r£ro ya£ xcci vvxrog xoci Tjfttpocg rayv [aw 

<c ottoi list tfugtyivop&cij clSpoqi S& raJ £p^ovri Ito^svoi, 

* AXXa cfflXXax/,- ,a^, &c] Rcgem bonum efle patriot patrem, agnofcunt omnes. §\c UlyfTes 
apud Poctam : 

AaZv, ot<riv avatfft, irary^ V <*s ri<rn>$ %*. Odyf. i. V. 12. 

Et in Chnrontta Legibus, apud Stohceitm, piincipcs fibi fubjeftis prjefunt, xxdaxt^ tikvu* 
film. 1d«-m hoc de fe, ad popuUim ipfum provocatione fadta, profitetur Tullius rex, apud 
IDhnyf. If.ilicarn.Wb. 4. Antiq. Rom. G. 36. T/j p'cvrei ruv n^b if/.ov (icuriX'tav ovru (Ar^ 
iv ifyvtif dnri>*i<n, xa) QtXavfywros **<" «« <r«x/r«/f , «j it«t^^ ^fo? vU7$ aurov %£u- 

+ &inQt/>.i'.x4iiv~\ Siobxus, 6tt/,oxur6ii7) : dcinde, avuvow <rr^urtv/u.u. Sed non audiendus 
ell. Nam apta lV.tisdl vulgata ledlio, et libris, quos vidi, omnibus confirmata ; nifi quod 
edit. Aid. mendoie del }u>.<pvka^oiv. 

\ otxrihitv] Sic ex conje&uri reponendntn ceufuimus, adprobantc Stephano ; qui loci fen- 
tmtiam voccm paflivnm poftulare vidit. Hac certc voce paulo port in re fimili utitur Xcno- 
phon, cum dicit — ^r«X/c «;*«*>«*. Prius erat tlxnaw. 



KTPOT nMAEIAS H'. 275 



s * iutuvooruroi nfAtv> ™ v S\mray^zvroiv xdev yfAtreXlg %ct- 
S€ reXeinofAev. El ro'ivvv # ^eytcrrop ayaSov ro KetSagy/eTv 
" (faiverai tig ro zaravgarruv *fraya%a 9 ev 'l<rre on avro 
rSro za) tig ro hae-u^tiv a del {Azyicrov aya§6v l<rrs. 
Kcu KgocrSev {azv iq + vroXXo) fiftav f}gX,ov 9 s^gvos $ ^Wo- 
per vw $z zarecrzeva&e kru vavreg oi vrugovreg, Sxrrt 
agffirB ol (aw vrXtiovav, 01 ($\ peiovuv. Clo'Treg roivvv ah- 
rol a%ico(?trz dg^eiv rw v<$ v(mv> aru za) avro) Tce&a- 
/fcg&a oig av qfjuv zaSqzoi. TorSrov Si $ia,<ptgei>/ r\^ag 
Se7 rw ii\uv 9 otrov oi f^ev dxXoh azovreg ro7g deirTroraig 
Vff9igzrS(riv qpag Jg, tlneg a%iSpev eXevSegoi eivaj, izov- 
rag ie7 koiuv o,rt KXeicrrov a%iov (palverai that. JLvpf r 
u ctrt $g, g<£ty, za) h%a avsv {Lovag^tag noXig ciztirat, 
$i rqv paXurra rolg ag^atriv l^rtXatruv Tre&eoSai, ravrqv 
* € yziirra rm itoXe^iuv uMyza^ofAtvyjv virazietv. Hagu^'ey 
u rs %v, wtrveg Kvgog zeXevth sni roSs ro ctg%e7ov, atrzu^ev 
€i re SI uv [AaXt<rra dwyfrofAeSa zare^eiv o\ del, irageyoj^Av 
S( re Yipoig avrhg %gyj(r§ai Kyg>&/ S&$ av Ssj;. Keel r5ro yap 
" e_v eiievai %gjj 9 on % yJi dvvqrat Kvgog tvge7v o 9 rt avru 
" ftev gV aya^u y/gyio-erai, ti(mv 0% i' ifftiyreg ra ye avra 
u ijfAiv <rv[6(peget, za) oi avroi eicriv TjyJiv iroXtfuoi? 

Ears) 0% ravra elite lLgva , avrag 9 § iru J^ za) aXXoi avU 
cravro iroXXo) za) Uegaruv za) rm a-vftf^a^cov crvvegxvreg* za) 
ioo\e rag evrlpvg ae) nageivat Ik) §vgag, za) ^age^eiv av- 
r *$ Xgqafevu || o,rt ftzXqrai tug av apiy Kvgog. Clg 8? 

* Miyierrov ayetSh ro vru$(i.Q i x i ~ v * **•] ^* ^ er ^ JEfchylus obedientiam matrem fclicitatis 
efle dixit ; 

Ilirictgxici ya.(> \tfti rn? il*£K%i*f 
M«tjj/»,— Ettk irti 0s/2. v. 230. 

f Tayatlx, &c] Editi fere omnes et MS. Bodl. •< > r*ytt§a, et/rus tu, &c. At vox pc= 

nultima non comparet in editione Eton, nee in Stobao : ideoque de ea tollenda Stephano ad» 
fentior. 

\ U0XX0) hpuv ngxov, &c] Aliam le£lionem in exemplaribus fuis invenit Gabrielius ; ni- 

mirum hanc-— %wv ph ov^tvos' %g%ovro Vc quam ille in loco vertendo fequitur, et 

probat Stephanus. Mini quidem ifta lectio fatis videtur elegans; nolo tamen vulgatam 
loco movere, cum neque quidquam fit in ea vitii, et ab omnibus, quos vidi, libris confumetur. 

§ Ovru\ Non eft hoc loco particula fimilitudinis, fed idem fere fonat, quod tunc. Hoc 
fenfu adhibetur etiam Ail. xx. 1 1. 

[| 0,r/ jSot/X^-ra* '/<yj, &c] In Aid. l ; lor. et aliis vulg. cod. pofita eft hypoftigme poll /Bou- 
A»jTtf/, non autem poft aip/>j : at contra Budxus poft verbum (iovknrai cam expunxit, et po- 
fuit poft a^/»j. hoc faciens (opinor) ne quis verbi [oouXrirat alium nominativum qusreret, 
quam Kt^aj. Ego veri cum Stephano (cujus ifta funt verba) neutr© in loco inte r p u o ge re 
tutius exiltimavi, cum utrumque verbum referatur ad Ki/go; : pro o t rt PovXr.rai Kvgos, 'iut 

T 3 Tore 



s 7 6 EENOOHNTOS 

totz zlo^zy, xtco zou vvv iri woiStriv 01 zoctoc rr,v Art uv vvo 
ficuriXzl cvTzg* * Srzpwrzvzcri rccg tm apyovTcov ^vpetg. Clg 
3' zv no hoy co Szhr,XcoTou Kvpog zotTao'T^o'ccfJUZvoc ztg to factcpv- 
Xcittziv \chvtoo tz zou Tlzpo~oug tt\v kpyriv, tccvt&i zou c) per 
lzz7vov j3ccnXz7g vopipa tn zou vvv SiotTzXSa TTdiSvTzg. Ou- 
rs; i* Z^Zl ZOU TdVTOC GOffKig ZOU TOiXXct" "j" OTCtV {AZV i<7Tl~ 

(rrccTTjg (SeXri&v yivyftmy zo&oipootzpov to, vguuiilcl ngoirrsrar 

CTCCV 0% ffitgVV, (pOCVXOTSPOV. ILtyOlTOOV [AZV XV iff) Tug 2rvpag 

Kvpx ol IvTipoi ffvv Tolg itfvroig zou Toug \$Liyjboug, cvvSo^ctv 
rroio'i Tolg ccPiCTOig toov cvyzoiToia'TPZ-^oi^zvcov rqv kpyjqv. 
Kvpog $ ztt) f£tv ToiXXa Z&^i&rrj aXXovg znifisXriTciq, zou 
qarav olvtm %ou kpocoScov carodzzTyjpzg, zou Soc7rocvyju,ccToov So- 
TYiPzg, zou zpycov z^ictoitou, zou ztt}[acctoov (pvXoizsg, zot) tqov 
elg t\v hiourav ivrirqieiov ZTri^zXriTcc'r zou itttuv Ss zou zvvav 
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(3ekn<rr av nap'zyziv cevrco ypyjo-^ui. Obg Sz (rvfAtpvXazotg 
Tr t g zvSoufcovicig ol wzto ypqvcti \yj&iv, TxTzg ottmq cog (SzXti- 
ctoi ; zpovTcu., xzzti tutu tyiv ZTriftO.zsctv czXXoig kpoctztclt- 
ri-v 9 ccXX* covTii lv6f/u£z tSto zpyov zlvou. liSzi yo\p on, u 
yz fjuayvig kotz iefitroi, zz txtcov olvtoo zou § vragcio'TCLTcig zou 
Wi(TTctTag XynTtov z!r t , cvv oIctttzp ol [Lzyicrroi zivSvvor zou 
ra^iccpyjig Sz zcci vriQm zou Wtzoov zylyvcos'zzv \z tstcov zu- 
rcccTccAov zlvou. Ei i'zqt Si zcci ffrPUTrr/m *zv oivzv gcvtk, 
yht on \z rirtov ttz^'tttzov uy\' zou ttoXzoov Sz zou oXoov zSveov 
<pv\a,%i zoc\ 0'UTPa.Koug vfiu qtl txtoov Tier) ypyo'Teov, zou 
ir.ozo-flzig yz txtcov Tivccg vz^rTZov oksp zv To7g yuzy'iGToig 
rr/Z'.TO zivou zig to uvsv TroXzux Tvyyccvziv || m Szoito. M^ 
ovtcov fjuzv vv, o'icov os7, oi oov otl {AzyiffTOU zee) ttXzIo'tou ffPOi%- 
t t g 'i^zXhov sivecs, zctzcog r t yz~iT0 to, ctvrS 1%SIV el $ htoi 
eizv, oi-6g I'zoi, kocvtcc zvolu^z zc&Xoog $j # gj , &a<, ILnSv (JAx 



* Ofni-rimuei t«{, &c] Dudaus letrir heetm&wtt y&a to.',, kc. Camcrarius, Stephano 
^'•iic, tit*:Tii,>>uvt Tt ex f\\o exompl. ^a(< ir. S*d vide dici.i p. 262. 

■f- Otk»//(i J iTitTTurns, ie.] Fauci e'tilpt (verba funt Ciceronis, de leg. 1. 3.C. 14.) atque 
admodjim pauci, bortorc et gloria anipl'ijicat'i i vet corruwpcti: ??ioits civitatis, vtl corri^ere pof- 
funt. h'.-ncci Thyrjl. v. 21.^. 

fiex I'.lit boncjl.i, nctrn urn eadetn vo/ef, 

$ F.*r«vr*/] MS. Bndl. 'iroiyro. Sed r|ll inut.indiim vidtttir. 

(j Xlapewr&'r&f ku.\, &.c - .] Conriilt- Indie*vocao. nllit, 

'J q» o'io.r'>~\ nic rrftr, bpinor, fepofuit Lelindavius, ciim ab aliis legerctur 2««/vr#. 
^amea, ouae "lodo prxcfllc rant, ad Cyruru jsfum ptxeiput fpc^.tant. 



KTPOT HAIAEIA2 H\ 177 

ovv y vroo yvxg> zig rairnf rh lKt{Az\ziav lvofjt,t£$ $\ t?ji> av- 
7r,v K064 avrai * arKviffiv zivou rrjg aPZTr t g, Ov yap uzto 
oiov tz zivat, t&r} abrov rtva, qvto, oiov dz7, aXkag Tr&Pop^oLv 
ztti to, xaXa mm aya^ra zpya. 

Clg i\ Tavra hzvorft'/;, rjyf}(TccT0 cyoX^g htpwtov dzlv, u 
fAiXXot ovvr l G'zo , $ai tovv zeciTurruv iTriiAzXzlcr^ai. To [azv ovv 
Kcoffoow o\ulzXz1v ay oiov tz hovucrsv zivai, ttpovcuv on woWci 
za,) tzXsTv o\vayx,7\ 'itrotro Big jJAyaXnv apyi\v\ to i* au, sroX- 

tyjfo ZTYlfiCCTUV OVTM, CC{A<pl TCCVTCC GUS4 U'JTOV ZyZlV r^Zl OTl 

ettryoXtav vrugzlgst Tijg rm oXcov GVT'/iPiag ZKiyAXzlff^ai* Gi- 
ro; dyj tncoTrSv oxcog a\ ra tz o'izovojaixo, xaXug zyoi, xai r t 
cyoXr} yzvoiTc, zaTZvoricrz vug t^v crTPaTMTixr,v trvvTa%tv. Clg 
yo\p ri, ToXXa,, dzxadaoyoi {jlzv $s%o$sjv Z7rif/AXovTai, Xo- 
yccyo) o\ dszadapyvv, W^'^SXP 1 ^ Xoyayuv, {AVPiapyoi SI 
yiXiapy^jv zoci VTwg xozig aTYithzX^Tog yiyvz-rai, no qv %avv 
voXXcu fAvgtuieg- avSpaffoov ootfi* act) otccv 6 ffTPccTqyog /3a- 
X'/jTcci yjpqtrcufoou-ri tt\ (Ttpcitiu, o\pku tjv Tolg f^vPiapyoig 
tcLPuyyiiXr^ CIcttzp xv toivtci zyzi, **& zui Kvpog tryvz- 
■Zztpcty^ousucccTO To\g oizovouizoig KPuZzig* cotrTZ xcu t& K-j^a) 
\yiviTO oXiyoig diaX^zyofAZvy *j- p,7&k tm oixzim aTr^zXr^oog 
tyziv Ktti ix t£t8 ?jdr} cyoXriv qye irXzio) %■ aXXcog [Aiug oi- 
xiag xal [AicLg vzag ItftfAeXxfASVog. Ovtoo i)j Ka,Tix,<rrr,<ra,tjuz- 

VOg T&\ CIVT8, litiu^S %>&i T&g WSg) UVTOV TOLUT^ Tq fCOCTOCCTOi' 

tru yori&cti. Tqv p\v $-)} crypXriv Stu %aTZ(rzBva<raTQ \avrZ 
tz zou Toig xzpi avTov. 

YipyZTo $ ZTiffTecTzlv tz o'/xg dz7 uveal Tavg ^ noivwtig, 

YIpOJTOV [AZIZ, OVOCTOt OVTZC IkCWo) dXKoJV ipya?0,VL.ZVCOV TPl$Z(T- 

%cii, fih ^ccpcIzv i-TTi Tag Svoag, THTsg i^f^rtr vofi$c*n 

* A*x9i<ri* ifyai, &c] Stephanus legendurr, efTe dicit tTvxi "SiT*. alioquin tfvai interpretan- 
<dum efTet impo/ltam ejft, vel fimili quopian; rnodo. Qua de re ill! adlcntior. 

f MnTi rwv] Legitur etiam, telle Galriclio, /t»jSi». Aid. pellirae dat ph $i. Loci fenten- 
t\x congraa videtur vulgata lectio. 

j Kuvajvat'] Camerarius in luo exempl. legi feftatur xsittmsvs. Sed vox ilia haud dubie eft 
Xenophontea ; quam in iequentibus mox iterntam reperies, cujafque Kbvvtotii gloifa fuit. J. 
Foil. Oi koivum;, ait, ^svo<paJv79s Ifiiov, At ei laltem cum P.r.duro communis eft irta vjx : 
1 ' xttymt trag fw- 

6'jrd.rui ^ 'Tlvd. y' \. $0. 

Itaque fallitur Stephanus, qui hominem dici xa//«y« non ptltat: fed xotiwitt vuh. dlej^db/r- 
tium y itidemque xeivmuf fodalitia : fub quibus tdmen fatetur inteUigi poiFc ifi/u Jbdalesi feu 
eos, qui fudulttii lbcietate font conjundti. Adpoiite Hcfyehhu Ks/v*va< exponit xtoxio*;. 
Recle igitur Partus vocabulum Keiv^v putat <*wnK\ 'riper dfe, et denotarc j«chrim t fjfaili^ 
anm, et cum, qui rerum aiiquarum r.dkrfium eft £articept. 

nf- 



27* EENOOHNTOS 

T8$ fASV KCLgOVTCtg *%> &V iSiXtiV HtB XCMOV StS OtlCT^gOV *Sg? 

o\v tfgccrrziv, zcu hio\ ro nrctgk oigyjovri eivcu, tea) dtac ro sir 
ozi/o&i on ogawreti, o y n irgkrroiiv^ biro rm fttkriffrw 01 iff 
pr\ xccgiizv y 7%t%$ riyiiro % axourtifx, rw, n a,<$ix,ia,> h afAt- 
Xetq, uirelycci. TSro 5» irgurov JryqcrafAevog, vgotn>iva,yKct,£e 
rag roixrag tfotguvc&r * rZv yo\g nag iavrv paXstrTU (piXcuv 
zxzXzvo'sv ccv rim iocvrihafiiiv ro\ rx yw <poircovrog 9 (QaGKonv, 
Xctpftciveiv ro\ lavrx. E^i xv rxro yzvotro, qxov uv sv§vg 
01 crzgofjavoiy ug qhxtifiivoi. O <fe Kvgog itoXvp yiv %govoV 
hk ifyoXaQs, folg roixroig vTuxiuv Im) $& cucvcrzitv avrav$ 
vroXvv %govov kn^ixXkzro r\v iiahizatrioLv. T'avra. hi rtoim 
ijys7ro wgocr&igew -j- ecvrvg Szgavtveiv, qrrov d\ ~\. *xfig*>$» 
h zl owrog xokct^m ivayx&?& wugelvcu, E/j (Mv % $t$oi<F&u~ 
Xiccg rgowog iiv uvrcki ovrog rx wdguvw ccXXog $\ t ro roe, 
pcZcrot, zee) xegdccXzcorara roig irctgSa't irgo<rru,<rrziv aXXog oe> 
ro-ftijiev irorz roig kirov^i vipziv, O i\ titi § yXyicrog rgo* 
prog rtjg avayxrjg %y 9 ei rig rovrav [jbvjdzvog viraKOvoh atpzXo- 
foevog o\v rovrov o\ 'i%oi> otxXa) ititiv, o\ aero dvvcurScci av 
zv ru ozovn irugzlvar zee) ovroog zylyvzro uvra tytXog %gi\ m 
crtjAog avri kftgrjorrx. (Yaifyirii h\ zee) o vvv (ZouriXzvg rjv 
rig aary, oig vragelvcti zo&iizzi?) To7g p\v hrj p*q iragovtriv 
ovra) r |j <7rgo<rt<pigzro. 

Tovg tie wozgiftovrcig loevrovg Ivofture (JuoLhirr ot,v im roc 

* Tmv yu.£ tag &c] Variant hie inter fe libri fere omne6. MS. Bod!, habet ruv yk(> 
— ■ iKiXivtiv avrtkafiiiv. Kditio Aid. riv ya.^ <recp ictvreo fidkurrx <pi\ov, ttttXtvirtv »vri- 

XctfitTv. Flor. Steph. et Leuncl. rZv ya.q . IxiXiUtTiv av rtva kufitiv. Nos le&ionem 

ed/'tionis Eton, a Steph. probatam, ncc a Manufcripti Bodl. fide prorsus alienam, damus. 

f Avrovs &£«<r{tf£<v,] Stephanus Xenophontem fcripfifle putat, at/rov h^ccrr&uii*, aut aires 
Xxvrov 0i£XTt£tiv. Sed quo minus huic accedam, librorum, quos vidi, omnium prohibet 
aurtoritas. 

\ F.xfyus~\ Hasc eft leftio MSti Bodl. et libri Camerariani. Priiis erat e^^ays, quo» fine 
adjundto uvctty aut aliquo alio infinitivo flare non pofTe vidit Stephanus. Noflram autem 
ledtionem J^eunclavius etiam in loco vertendo fequitur. 

§ Miyi<rres -r^oves tw, &c] Stephanus timiditatcm fuam damnat 4 quod non aufus fit pofl 
r^oTot interpungcre ; quippe putat genitivum ivdykifs cum r^a^jjurgi non debere : fed cum 
ftiynxroi r^o-ros fubaudiendum ex praccdentibus, nrou <r£0tri6i'£uv avrol; fagusrtvuv: ad quern 
fiiytirrov r^aVav Nofter dicit Cyrum tw eivaycw adhibuiffe. Quod fi intelligeret, inquit 
Stephanus, hunc neceffitatis modum fuiffe maximum, oporteret alios neceflitatis modos 
pracedere, quorum hunc maximum eflb cenferet : cum tamen illos ej.ufmodi effe non dixerit, 
imo etiam ItlatrKaXiav unum illorum habuiffe. Haelenus ille. Dicendum forfan eft, caste- 
ros etiam modos (licet iis vox avxyx.* diferte non fit adjun&a) minorem ialtem aliquem nc* 
ceflitatis gradum inferre; atque adeo modum hunc, ultimo loco memoratum, nort incom- 
mode dici potuifTe maximum. 

(I xi{««<?i{tT0] Vide didla p. a45.not. 

j xochoi 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 279 

aaA<i j&ou o\yo&o\ vagogpizv \gy&, * sveiveg. <x>gx,av %» 
avrwV) si avTog iocvrov Ivtdeixvveiv veigaro Toig o\g%offitvoig 
vccvtojv {Au'hiG'rcc ze3CO<rf/*'/){A&vov T?j agerij, AioSccveoSctt {/Jzv 
yc\g lioxst xec) fad Tovg ygoMpopivovg vofAxg, (SeXrizg 'f yiy- 
vopUag civSrgciirgg' tov 0% ayo&w oig^ovra, fiXzvovTct vopov 
av^goivoig ^ hopi^ev, ort xa) rccrretv Ixuvog ten*, xcu ogctv 
tov § arotxrSvra xcCi xo\oi£eiv. Ohroj oq yiyvcu<rxcov, vga- 
tov ftev to, vep) rkg §&%g pclXXov Iveosixvoev icivtov bxvovxvToi 
\v txtu toj '\\'Xgova y lvui*i sviuif&ovso'regog i\v. Keel tots 
vgoJTOV zctrearro&ria'av or fA&yoi v^vziv tb ccst ttwtt tv\ fjfAzgoi 
Tug Seng, kcu Svtiv ki izctVTrjV fiffiigotv aig ^] 01 ^kyoi Steolg. 
utoibv. Ootco irj tu tots xuTceo'Tochk/roe. \ri xou vvv hct- 
pkvu vctgk toj ct si ovn (BxtriXtT. Tavrex, £v vgoirov IfAifAzvTo 
avTov xccl ol aKKoi Tlsga-ai, vofil£pvrzg xou ocvto) ev$a,iu,o- 
vsarrsgoi eVgir&a/, qv SigcLVsvaxri Tag §z£g y ctxrvsg 6 evdctiiAo- 
vto'TCtTog tb &jv xou olgX,^ v ' xou Kvgco civ qySvTo TaVTCC, voi- 
SvTsg kgicxtiv. 

O b% Kvgog tyjv t&v !«/£&' ctvrS tvczfieictv xcu Iuvtco kya- 
%ov lv6fju£e, ** loyifyftevog -j"j- acveg oL vXeTv aigvpsvoi 

fAtZTcl 

* ETtttrtg a/>%u¥ nv, &c] Vulgo, Itfuffif) a.£X m tciruv : fed vocula n* ex Gabrleiil % Mureti, 
et Camerarii vet. libris (quibus etiam cditio Stepbaniana adilipulatur) erat adjecla. 

f Tiytefiivcvs'] Ita MS. Bodl. et editiones Ald.et Steph. Aii«e yivoftUovs exhibent: Mu- 
tretus etiam teftatur in vet. libris legi ytvopivous *v rows uyfyvvrws. 

$ Evofii%tv] Haec eft editionis Leunckvian^ ?edio, quam et Stephanus recipiendam cen- 
fuit. Vulgo legitur hoftt^iv. Caeterum de re ipsa lege Cie, de leg, l. 3. c. 13. 

§ ArocKTovvra'] Sic proprie dici militem, qui ordinem deferit, atque officium fuum non 
facit, pervulgatum eft. Eadem eft ratio vocis illi adfinis, qua utitur Apoitolus I Tbejf. v. 14. 
uly a malis militibus, o'l ou /Ltivoutriv ev ri%a, petita tranflatione, araxrou; vocat eos, qai 
Chrifti et Apoftolorum prccceptis difto audientes non erant, quofque adeo, tanquam impe- 
rator, corripi jubet. Conf. % Theft", iii. 7. ubi uthxtuy (fumpta itidem ab iis metaphor;^ 
qui militia; munia non, uti decet, obeunt) de iis omnibus dicitur, qui aliter, quam iplbrum 
vita; ratio atque honeftas requirit, fe gerunt. 

|| X^v«, iTit^hy &c] In Aid. et £lor. edit. \tu $1 ivhakpoAan^oi nf. in Eton, i-vi) £>j il° 
^xifionafTi^os nv : ut htec alius fen tcnti.T lint principium ; cum tamen contra claudere pra?- 
cedentem debeant, fed non fine aliqua mutatione : nimirum fcribendo, 'fralh iu$xi/xovi(r>ri0o$ 
«v, ut reftituimus ex vet. Gabrielii libris et cditione Stephaniatia. Quibus fere aceedunt Ca~ 
mcrarii liber et MS. Bodl qui dant Itu tv'$ziuovi<r<rtgos ^y. Leunclavius etiam fie repenen- 
dum et diftinguendum vidit. 

«| Oi pdyoi] Duram efR- vocum iftavum repetitionem, haud fine causa judicavit Stephanus. 
Minus etiam i f uavis t ft vocis fot>7$ fonus, cum modo prxceflerant 6tovs. Hanc tauien le&io- 
xiem libri, qnos vidi, omnes prceftant. Itcque nihil loco temere moverim; fed rctinendo el 
ftdyot in pofteriori etiam loco, aut deefie verbum inter xa< et 66a* (five id fit tveptetti, five 
tar'ar-m, five aliud hujusmodi) aut fub xaT£<TTa^<r«v relictum efle fubaudiendum xa.no-Ta.in^ 
cum Stephano exiftimaverim. 

** hoyfypivos) Hoc participium adferens Canierarius elocutionem hanc five ab Au&ore 
five a librario concifam elfe ait : at recle Stephanus nullam hlc concificnem efle putat, fed 
perinde accipit ac fi diftum eflet, rov ai/rov t%w Xoytepoy, Swig ol tXuv alpovfcivoi /xirk vuv 

tl/ClfluY. 

ff SlsTTt^ol nXiTv, &c] Egregiafunt in earn rem apudAuftcres ieltimonia, qua; loco huic 

Uluftranda 



c8o SENCHDHNTOS 

ft,BT& rm sixnftuv [AclX'kov % itfrct, rSv yjcrsftqzsvai r) iozivrav. 
Tigog is riroig skoyi^sro, si irkvrsg oi zoivwvsg %so(rs(3s7g 
tisv, yrrov av avrag s^rsXsiv tfsgi rs ccXkYiXag ccvocriov n ttoi- 
£iv zcu Ksg) uvTovy svegysnfg vo^lZcov sivcci rcov zoivcuvcov. E^o.- 
<potv{?a)v os zcu rzro, on ttsp) 7roX\x svroislro ^Y\hsvo% {tyre 
<p!\ov ocitzuv [6Y}7S cviAfAct^ov, aWa to iizaiov icyypug opwv % 
fAoiXXov zott rag cc'k'kxg usr kv rcov jasv clktwwv zspicov civ's- 
ys&ai, hk rx iizctia d \%sXsiv * trogi^etrSrou. Ka/ «/- 
iSg o kv hydro ^aXkov wkvrcig \fimtf\avou, si ctvrog (puvs- 
go$ si'/} nrkvrag ircog aidxi/Avog, cog f/,r)r slwslv kv pr\rs voi- 
yjtrcct u,fi§iv oCirr-vpdv, JLrszfActigsro i\ rSro xrcog s^siv Iz riiv 
f/.ri yug on kg%ovroi 9 kXXk zee) %g x (pofixvrcit, pkXXov 
rug ocioaf/Avovg uioxvrut rcov kvaiocov oi k&gatfor zee) yvvcu~ 
zctg is, kg civ ttiinftsvctg uicr^kvavrcth kvrouiutrScti f/jkXXov 
sSrsXxnv opzwrsg. To 8 av vsi§so'§ai xtoj yukXitrr civ oisro 
sf/sf&ovov si vat rolg mpi cevrov, si rag ktfPcCpao'KrTcog itsfeops- 
vag (pavsgog sir) ^aX?^ov ripojv rcov rag fjusy icrr ag kgsrag zai 
STriTovojrccrccg oozzvrav tagsysi&ai. Yiyvcotrzav 8 . kreo teou 
woiaiv iisrsXsu K<%) ffatygotrvvw 8 avrx SKioztzvug, ^aWov 
\noisi km) ravrrjv iravrag ko'zslv. Orav ykg oguffiv, d) fta- 
~Aio~ra Hcscrnv vfigiQiv, rarov traf(pgovSvroc 9 area paXXov oi ys 
a<r$rsvi<rrtgoi s^sxucriv x8sv vfignrrtxov iroixvrsg (pavsgo) sivcu* 
-j~ Ar/jPSt 8c aiico za) <roo(pgOG'6v^v rtjis, cug rig [asv ctii<tu,s- 

illuftrando haud parum infervire poflint. Hue pcrtinet locus JEfchyli longc pulcherriraus: in 
E*ra Wi Qvfiui;, v. 603. etfeq. poftquam dixit Etcocles, 

<t>iv rov'Zvvu'kX&ireovTos ogvtfos p>ooTo7f 

&ixociov a»d(>K <ro7<ri OvatrifixttTi^oii' 
tribus vcrfibus interjeftis, aduit : 

t^aurriiri 0iguo7{ xctt •jruvou^ytee. rtyr 
OXwAiv uvj^uv <rt>v ho'rr^ittu yiyii. 
Quocum cencinit Horat'iana Mufa, lib. 3. od. \. 

vetabo, qui Ceteris fucrum 

yulgarit arcane, fub iifdem 

Sit irabibut , fravile'mque mecum 
Solvat phafdum. Supe Diefpitcr 
Neglect us, inccjlo addidit intcgrutn. 
Vvftare, Utiquc, C\ qua hornbilis mare vcxaret proeclla, caufam ejus adtribuerc folebant ini- 
pictati alicujus eorum, qui in navi erant. Exemplum nobile in Jona i. 5. et ieq. itidemque 
i.i Ditrora, Cic de Nat. I). 1. 3. c. 37. Vide, fi libet, JEH. H. V. 1. 8. c. 5. Phihfir. 1. $. 
c. ao. jf r >/c(f - I.a'irt. lib. i. fegm. 86. 

* Uoe't^urOcn.'] Leeitur etiam, teftibus Sfphano ct Mureto, in libris'quibufdam vet. w«>» 
fi\ji96a.t. E ul-in lt^rio margini MSti Bodl. eft adferipta : cum qua receptum vcrbum non 
rommutaveriTi. Ill*- vcro oiu vtv huaiou dicitur ru. x.'in^n ntei^urilcciy qui vro{lQ.reu vh* *%S 
"iiK'nocinrii r'3oy To^fj'apivoi. Ita Stephanus. 

f bvipu o\ aioM, r<c. I Qonfer 1 T.m. <\. 9. ubi quas Apoftolus virtutes in mulieribus rc- 
^•urir, »:afdem et l : .p\ddus t ct quid':in iifdem fere verbis Encbir. C. 62. 

VBCi 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H\ 2S1 

ysg 9 ra h rZ (pavsgu * alcy^pa (pzvyovrag* rag i\ iroj(ppovag 9 
za) ra h rco htyavii. Ka; lyzoarziav oe kreo puAurr ay 
altro iurzuc&ai, w avrog UnieixvpQi lavrov usr\ -f vto rw 
vagavriza qdovoHv Vazqulzvov utQ rcov aya§av y aAAa kpcko- 
vitv 2%i/,ovra wcaroy cvv rco zaAu *w evtygotrvvw. Toiyapav 
roiarog w iKo'irfiiv \A ralg Svpaig TroWqv {azv rwv ^zipovojp 
iura^lay, 'jnsizovrav roig k^tivQCiy XQWr,v aloa> za) €V- 
zoff^iav xPog u,aa7}ahc. sLxzyvcog av zzu vozva xtz opyi- 
£o[/,svov zpavyrj ovtb yja'ipovra vfipicrnzag yzAcorr aXAa 'ihorj 
av avrag 7iyf,(rco rco ovn z\g zaXXog C/jv. Toiavra lCzv dq 
Koiavrtg za) egwreg im Svpaig dijjyov. 

T?jg TOAZfMxqg $ eveza aczriirzcog 1-tt) Sijpay \\v\yzv oiitrvreo 
ucrzs7v recur cc okro ygTivar ra'jrr,v fiyovftevog za) okag \ api- 
(rrriv aczr^iv v&kBfMxm shut, za) hfiffi%%g S\ aXr^icrarzv. 
Ka/ yap \izoyjig \v iravroocvzolg yj^^oig avrq fx>aki(Tra d<no- 
iuKWffh did ro Sqpiosg (pz&yxnv zmc^ar za) 0,7:0 roup 'lit- 
nm Ivepyo'jg avrsj uaAicrra dttpy antral, did rr t v roo Aa^c- 
(Zdvuu § (piAontLiav za) ivriSrvf/Jav. || Ka/ rqv zyzodr siav 
i\ za) tfovxg za) r ^vy/l zu) S"aAfl7j za) aicjlov za) ity&g ^J- 
va&at (fizpziv, hravSa pdXurra vgo(rzi§i?e rohg zoivwag. 
Ka) vvv $ 'in (3acri?.zvg za) 01 aXkvt ol itzp) fiafiXza ravrcc 
VGixvreg diarzXzciv. On [a\v &.v %z uzro 7rPo<rr,zep/ siev) 
&py}\z> otrng f/.r t (SsAriav ur) rSv dpy^QfLZMVy za) roig -TPosi- 

* A;>££a; (pit/'j/avra?] Csmetarius, tefle Stephana, in fuo exempl. pofl aiV^i fcriptum 
efTc Iffus dick. Sed cum aptam ex ea, quam habemus, ledlione fententiam tlicianius, won 
eft cur quid-quam adjiciamus. Si tamen addendum quid effet, inquit Stephanus, nulla con- 
venicntior elTe adjeftio poffet, quam particular jxovev poft aiir^^a. vel poll h <rZ ^cLiioeL. Sed 
»;uid li illud 1<rus (pergit Stephanus) in libri illius contextum ex margine irrepfit, cum aliquis 
fortafle pc vav dcefie annotaflet ? Fieri enim potuit ut, cum aliquis, 'lauc Xi'i-rn fiovov, fcrip- 
fiiret. tandem 1<rvs tantum fuperfuerit, aut certe animadverfum fuerit, et ex margir.e 
rranflatum in contextual. Hactenus ille : acutivis, opinor, quam verius. Sed mihi religio 
erat, infigni aceo divinationis fpecimine leclorem fraudane. 

f T-ro 74v TapccvrUct, SiC.l Vide qurt notavimus lib. I. p. 31. 

i Acitrrr,', cVx^fr.'y] Nofter &vir,y. lub initium : JLycJ ul* ovv <xa.0a.1vu <rc7; viait fib x-xtet- 
(fooviTv MwnyifficZv— \y. Tourun yap yiyyeyrui r« s*j rov ToX'fzov kyuSdl, us rr. ret aXXj.* 

&c. His fimilia pafTim in eodem iibelio, necnon hujus hilt. 1. 1. p. 13. reperire eft. 

§ <t>u.GTipla.v, &c,] Leunclavius lie loeum vertit propter Jiudium honoris et cupiiitz- 

tem capiendi. At <£i\srii.tia reclius, opinor, hoc loco fimpliciter reddas, Stadium, Cor.tsvtio . 
qualis nimkum eorum eft, qui obnixe contendunt, ut honorem et laudem fibi ex re quapiam 
confequantur. Eadem ejufdem vocis eft lignificatio, p. 282, — u<r<ri voXkh <to.it 1 QiXonpia.* 
tvt£xXXiv, c<rus txacrrei aticr-rcf ^a.»r,cretTO Kur-u. S 

y Ka/r^y, &e.] Plutar. in Philopocm. p. 357. de militari inftituto vifluque : ci Ti irutrn 
fim rrXaytif iu,<rtiea, tea) <xa<T?,i dviu t uaXiai rgeeifacav iinu, udcXitrrx 5s $icuv fctb'lu; fx.t* i-j- 
?i;atv tifoftiwt fxViut Si xyoy<r\'iav. Adi Noltrum fub finem Kvvr.yir. Stepnanus legi tel- 
*a*,ur, Ka) <rpi{ Tetovs xa) -4 v%n net) teXrrr,, xcr* rrels to Xifiev kx) }i\pe$ ^uvxtritxi $icuv. Ad- 
dit etianv ex Cameraru libro ad:>n: srg* tyu^irutn, Sed nihil muto. 

gtjflivoig 



a82 SENCXDHNTOS 

griyJevoig toLvi SjXor koCi on xrcog dtrzaiv rig Teg) lotvrov, 
toXv {ActXurra avrog e^eTovet zee) rqi> eyzgoereiccv zcu rag no* 
XefAizdg reyjtag za\ rag fteXerag. Ka) yag It) ^r\gav rig 
p>w aXkag i$9Jye» 9 OTore * ywi (Atveiv avayzn rig un* avreg 
01 za) oTore avayzrj e'r/], o'izoi eSrjga ro\ \v ro7g Tagaheiffoig 
SrjPia, rgetpof^eva' zed are avrog Tore "p Tg)v Idgcotrai hfiirvov 
jge7ro t ire tTTOig dyvpvatrroig (firov evefiaWe' <rvp,Tagezd- 
Xei o% zai e\g ravrqv rrjv $?]gav rag Teg) avrov trzqTriysg. 
Toiyagxv toXv fAtv avrog di'etyegev ev Tatrt rolg zakoTg egyotg, 
toXv ^g ol Teg) Izslvov, dice rijv de) {AeXerqv. Ylagdheiytta 
[jav iri roiovcie eavrov Tagelyero. Ugog i% rkra> za) rwv aX- 
Xcov vtrrivug (juetXi<rra oga>j>) rd zaXa iiuzovrag, rirvg za) 
dcogoig za) dgyaiq za) thpaig za) Taffaig ripalg eyegatgev 
oxrre ToWqv toliti <pi\ori[Aiav hefiaXkeV) oTwg ezacrrog dgi- 
<rrog <pavfi<rotro Kvga. 

KurafAaSelv i\ rs YLvgts dozSfAev, cog x rkroo yuovoo evo[Ai£e 
y^grjvai rag dgyovrag rojv dgyo^ivov foaCpegeiv, rco (ZeXriovag 
avruv eivai, aXXa zai zarayoqreveiv aero ygnvai avnsg* 
SroXjjv re yxv etXero rqv M.7)iiz)jv avrog re cpoge7v 9 za) rig 
zotvcovag ravrrjv iTeivev evdverSar avrri yag avru o'vyzgvT- 
retv edozei, & ns ?) h rco <roopan IvSee; eyoh xa>) zaXXU 
trrag zee) peyia'rovg tTideizvvvai rag (pogxvrag. Ka) yag rd 
vTodrjfACLrct. roiavra tfcxcnv, Iv olg paXurra Xa%e7v etrr) 
zee) vToriSefAZv&g ri, acre doxelv pei£xg eivai q eltrl. Ka} 
t vTo^giecr^ai ds rag offictXfAxg Tgotriero, a>g evo<p§ct\fAore- 
goi (puivoivro h eierr zee) evrgijiio'^cii, i)g ev^gouregoi ogavro 
y Te(puzetcriv. E^gXer^trg Se za) cog fA/jSe Trvovreg fMjie 
dTOfAvrrof^evoi (pecvego) elev priSe ^erccffrge^o^evoi It) Sectv 
l&rihevog-) § wg hi\v ^ctv^uZpvreg. Uavrex, b% ravrcc uero 

(pegeiv 

* Mrj piviiv, &c] Leunclavius marginalem hnnc lc6tionfm in vertendo hoc loco feqwitur: 

Ititi y.h /xivtiv o'Ikdi. oLvxyxr, : et ea qu;e ltntirn ftquuntur verba fie diftinpuit '—ototi 

x\oiyKv itn o'tKoiy \6fya.y &c. Quod ad le^tioiicm illam attisct, vox fane o'ikoi fubaudienda 
potius, quim textui, contra libf brum omnium fidem, inferenda videtur : nee mihi Leuncla- 
waru difttnguendi ratio zque placet, atque iita qvia- in edit. Stepb. Eton, casterifque fere om- 
nibua obtinet : quamque adeo recepimus. De re ipsa vide quxnotavimus p. 15. 

f U"iv fyutrm, &c.J Idem frre de Cyro minore tradit Noftcr in libro qui inferitytur O/- 
xMft. p. 4X .• Oftvvfti <rot -rov Mlfynv, (Lyfandrum adloquitur Cyrus) o'rav #tg 

■;•■:■' iw, pM vrmrevt $n<rv*ireu, <r(>)v iHgwffou, « tSv z-oXif/.ixwv n, #, &c. 

\ T*/ix(>n<r0uioi, Sec] Bs more fcil. Medorum r.c r^ufnruv apud alias etiam gentes. 
Vide qua: ha< i 1 - 10. 

§ Xlj oi/Viv tnvffid%»9Tti\ Zcnonis placitum crat, telle La'ert. 1. 7. § 123. rov ffoQov ouViv 



KYPOT nMAEIA2 H\ 283 

(pzpuv rt ug ro iwrKaraQgoviirorsgxg Qcciveo-Srcu roig kpyj>pk- 
votg. OiV fa i*l <*g% SiV V Bro * XS^ mi ^ * ayr ** xrco za,- 
reffxevatrs xu) peXiryxa,) ra (reftvZg ^posa-ravcu ccbrZr Sg <j? 
av K»rt(rxsvoi£ev 11% ro itsXevetv, rkrxg Irg psXerciv rZv 
i'hsv'&epim kovm hlivct, woigZpfAci, kri otfXcz, KesvtqrfSat sts- 
resmv InzyA'kuro 5' *f oxug {*#}?* utrtroi f/y/jre olttotoI Tore 
ttroivro, ItevSegiav smku f^s'kerrjt^krsjv. Ka) ykg oKorav 
IXctvvoitv ro\ Srrjpia, ro7g 'tmrtvfftv tig rk Ktbia. <p'zgs<r3ra,i cl- 
rov i\g Stipkv riroig ivirpzm, rcov $t z\zl&zpm shvr zcu 
ivorz KOPSict etij, qyw abrxg itpog ro\ boara, Zg'kzp rk vto- 
^vyioi. Keel errors d\ Zgoc zU kgitrrv, kvz^zvzv abrig Icr 
civ (pkyotzv rt, Zg (Jur t ± (BxXipuZzv Ztrrz zoci xrci abrcy, 
altrwep ol £ptcrrot 9 § Trotrzgoc, zxkXxv, ort zvrsfMXsro uvrav w&ag 
uvau,$i\6yot>g kzt kvigkwoda itoirsXolev. Ty pczv 077 oXr} 
YLzppZv kpyn Stoj rqv kc(pkXzia,v za,re<nteva,£ev 

Ecwr&t oz, on llzv 8% wiro rojv xaraorrgoityivrav ztvovvog 
uyi no&uv ri, ItrypgZg ISkppzr {zcu ykg kvkXxidag qyzTro 
liven abrzg, kou krvvrkzrsg ovrc&g zojpo,, not) Trgog rzroig hh% 
iwkqtriaZe rircoi> ideig ccbrZ Srs vvzrog %rz yf/Agag) xg i\ zpoi- 
riffrxg re hydro* zcci Zn'htcrpzvxg nut a&poag ovrag zo/px,, zed 



6u,vt/,«Z,iiv. Pythagoras etiam hunc fefe ex philofophia fructum percepifle prof*efTus eft to, 
fivdh 6uvfjt,aX > ut, Plutarch, <xi;h rou axsuuv, pag-44. Hinc Horat. 1. 1. ep. 6. 
Nil admirari prope res eji una, Numici t 
Solaque, qua pojfit facere etfervare beatum. 
At Platoni in Theateto p. 155. et Artjlot. <ruv (jlitu. rcc (pv<r. 1. I. 2. ro 6eivfia%uv eft uayr, 
*%$ ^tkotroipixt, et fi/zXa. <pi\o<ro$ou vafas. Verum conciliari poterunt, quae tantum inter fe 
pugnare videntwr, fententije ; fi detirone philofopho, Platonem et Ariftotelem, de veterana 
fapientix jam apicem fummum affecuto, priores iilos loqui ftatuerimus. 

* Xfivat ¥t lavrou, ou-tm~\ Ita edit. Stepb. Leuncl. Aldl In quibufdam libris ponitur dif- 
tin6tio poft xgqvui. non refte : fed de quo tamen le&orern non celanduraexiftimavi. 

f Ovrus pnr.t, &c] Ita refcripfiraus ex MSto Bodl. Prius legebatur (farms ptivcoir'' &n- 
«ra/, &c. 

^ BovXtu.4utv] Snidas : BovXifiizv. to -xu^ yiluv XipcjTrtrv. tltvetpuv di $*u-Xif£i£v Xiyet to 
<rov ffTOfta^ov ttirio^dfivzg-dut v<xo rov \t/jt,sv. Pbwvorir.iis : (h»u\tfx,i(£ ', fttyaX^f Ai/t/,cj<rTsi. Id 
verb morbi genus, quod Graci flouXtp-ov adpellant, ita defcribit Galen, Defui Med. p. 26z« 
T. 1. BisvXifjtdi tffri o*idi6f.<rtc y xrtff %* ivrttyryo'ts Ix piKgcov ^tocXiifLfidruv yUirai Tgoffig. Ex\v- 
enrxt Ti xu.) xxTavriTToue-'i, xcti d%fiiuoueri xui xocroc^v^ovrat rot xx^tt^ 6XijZovTcci r- rov frofita- 
%ov, xai o-Quypos tvr alrav uftudgos yivtrat.. Vide qua; de hoc verbo notavit CI. yuno-er- 
marinus ad Poll. 1. Z.fegm. 217. Gell. 1. 16. c. 3. 

§ Harioa.\xd.Xovv\ Herodotus 1. 3. C. 89.— — — Xiyouci Tlegotii u$ AxotT'S fttv %v xdrri- 
Xo;' KxpfiCo-tis $1, o*so-vr9ryr Kups; it, <za.rfip' O fx.lv, on ixocrriXzui <rd*ra rd. itpnyftmra* 
e dl, on •^aXt'Tot n nv xeu oXiyoj^oe' o\, on wirt'o; n, xxi dyetSoc, fftyt ifccvrx lju.n%'xvy,<rocTg, 
Hie nimirum mores retcrcbat Ulyflis, qui tkt^ (ut Komerus plus vice fimplici) bS; fans 
riiv. Eafd'em horum omnium adpeliationes, ab Herodot© hauitas, recenfet etiam Tbi 

orat. 19- P- %S3> poft* edit. Ht^M KitXSs FCU^v fitv, <rare/>X' Kxfu&Co'n' ^, 2irtrto*w 

AxgiTov Tt, ttd'ttiXov WmifMt,Z,oi. 'i'ang t et "Julianut orat. £ pag. 9. ubi vide eroditiffimus II- 
luitrii'. £z Spanbetifii obiervatianet, 

rig 



284 BENO<Df2ttT02 

vag [Azv ccvrsov %$it itfTrivv qysftovctg ovrctg, rag Ss 3 ws?m* 
TdWxg Si ccvrcov xcCi (ppovfi {Accra l^ovrccg Tf&ciwro org ixccvag 
cvrug ccp^siv* xccl rolg (pvkct%t d\ ccvra Srdi {ActXicrrct IvrXii- 
<r'ia,?ov) ace) ccvra> <fs Kvgp rarcov koWo) itoWkxig cruvspty* 
W(Tccr {kvkyxn * yclg qv> ort xou ^pna-^oct \{lQCKsv cwrolg) 
vtto rarcov av kcc) xhivvog fjv cevrov {juciXitfrct kuSsIv n XictroX 
Ko7.\xg rgortxg. ^xoxcov av 07rag civ cibrcp %cu roc cctto rural/ 
axivdwci "j- yzvoivro, ro {a\v nspisXsorScit ctbrZv roc otXoc xoc) 
ocvoXspag ToiriffoLi, ccTreioxs {tours, xccl ccoizov yyiftsvog xcu 
xcirccXv&ut rijg cipynjg raro voyjfcov ro 5* ccv {tv\ TPociscStcot 
cevrag, xou ro ccTTitrravroc (puvBgov swat, ccp^qv tfyrio'cird vro- 
Xs{ta' sv o avrt ftctvrav rarcov syvco xoc) xgocrurrov sheet itgog 
ry\v ccurx cc<r(pct?^$iccv xaci xvcXXivrov, si iuvouro <7roiri(rct,i rag 
xpecnarrovg scevrco {tciXXov (piXag jj gcXXtjXoic* Clg av inti 
ro (£>iXs7oScii doxsi r\{t7v sX%s7v, raro ireigGuro{t&c& dtrjyri* 
fourScct. 

Upcorov piM yocp diet neevrog as) rx %govx (piXccvSgafticcv 
rr,g '^vyr\g cug r^vvecro {ticXicrrcc hstyccvi^sv 7\yov{tsvog, &&- 
itsg a pechov Icrri cpiXs7v rovg {jcuriiv doxovvrccg, a$ svvosTv 
rolg zeexovootg, arco ace) rovg yvcocfesvrccg cog <piXov(Ti, xoct sv 
voovtrtv ax civ dvvcco~%cci {Ai<re7oScii vno rcov <pihii</hou r\ya{tz- 
vw f ¥*cog {t\v av yjpr\{tcc(nv ocdvvccrcorspog qv svsgys7v, rco rs 
kpovosiv rcov crvvovrcov xou rco vrgotfdvciv, xcci rco crvvrido^svog 
(a\v \ir\ rolg kyofeoig (pctvtpog Sivcci, (Tvvci)fi6fASvog $s Iti) roig 
xctxolg, rovrotg lirsipolro rr\v (piXiuv Sqgevetv iwuiii i\ sys- 
viro cturco Sxrri ^grificuriv svegysrelv, doze! r t {juv yvcovcu, tfgS- 
rov {t\v y ojg svzpyzrqpci ctv%pco'7roi$ w'go$ cc\Xr\'kag ovosv trriv 
cctto rl^g (Avrr t g $cv7ruvr t g Ixr^cigirursgov, h trtruv xcti Korouv 
ftsretdotrtg. TSro $ aroj vo{ti(rcig, itpZrov {tsv Ik) rrjv avra 
rpu7rz?ctv cwzralgsv, cTroog olg civrog cirotro ciroig> rovrotg 

. * r«» v>, %n ttou, &C.1 Sic edit. Lcuncl. Eton, alircoue I nee alitor fcribi voluit Stcphanus. 
ALL ljnbct *%%(ijnff6eti 'if/.iWiv abroTf. Sed y.ix\u cum prarterito infinitivi perperamjungltur. 
MS. iiodl. turbat hie ornni« : quippe exhibct t'l n x.ix&<?Qo" ififitXag. Idem liber, itemquc 
edit. Aid. ct llor. paulo infra darit xixfiffOeit ri irXinrTotc, ubi reponendum eit xect xfiirfat 
vrXiHTTois. 

j- rimvre] Ita MS. BodL ct edit. Aid. 8t$b. Leuncl. In aliis quibufd^im legitur yUoiroi 

quibus accedit eltemplar Gabrielio vifum. Parum refert utA tandem modo legas: nam apud 

Audtore»facp2 nutnina neutra pluralia eumyerbo plurali junchi reperias. Noiter lib. i. pag. 46. 

metiara petiodo divcribs aklhibuit numetos: iv ro7i vroXtfttxoTs ra. xa,iv» ^^«v»^«r* 

tu^oxi/x-iT- rcti-rcc yko ftakkov xx) i^xaran HCvutrat-— — Confer Joh, :c. ZJ, 



3 q[ao 



id 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 285 

vdoito du * vrugurfooiro avrtZ>, izoovd wtofMroXhoig av^aJ- 
vroig* off ot, i\ ffagur&zi'/i, rotZra Ktovra, i:\y\v di$ cevrog zou 
f 1 (rvvdeiTrvot ypi\trtoivro 9 ii&iios oig de) (3ovXoiro rcov <piXaw 
pvrjtoriv hie'txvv&toi, tj QiXotpgocrvvw. AieirepTre ^5 zou r^ 
roig xg dytocSsi*} q iv (pvXazoug, y\ h Segtorettoig, h 'f h 
ccifrritrtvovv Kgto%£<riv ivcripouvof/Avog rziro, ^ on x%) X«j&&« 
voi Y.topifia'Srtot (3x7*6 uczvog. Y,ri^to d\ no) rm § olzsr&v oIto 
rr,g rptoirsfyig mors rivo\ titouvivtii' zou rov irdvrcx, o'g (firm 
rm oiztrwv Im rv\v tovrts rgtoireQtov ivreri§6ro 9 '(niu>zvog cocks? 
xcu || roig xvtriv Ipgrotetii. rivet zou rxro svvoiocv, E; i\ zou 
SsPtowtveo'Stol rimg (3xXotro rav (piXvv vtto sraXX&w, zou rk- 
rotg iwzfimv dvo rpciTrkfyg* zou vvv ydg fert oig civ ipat<ri tsol- 
xofjuivto dvo rng (3to<ritea$. rgaxs/rig, riroig itdvrzg (ju&Khw 
SegtoTrevtsffr vofil?ovrsg avrovg ivriuxg sjvtot, zou tzavovg focc- 
TTpdrreiv r t v riizojvrou. Y.n oz zou ou roxrm yuovov hszct, rcuu 
sloyji/Avcov svtyPtoivet rot, irz^KO'^zvct, 7rapd (3ctG-i)Jojc, dxxd r& 
%vri zou Tj^ovn ko7jj fotoQeest rd d^ro ryjg (icMnKzug rpotwefyig;,. 
Kou rZro yAvroi Ztrojg k%£u> xhv n SccvtAotcrov S&ttsp yd? 
zee) d\7*ou riyvou diu(pep6vrcog \v rcclg ptyctXtoig KoXsriv 
Ugeipyacf/Avou uff), zctra rov oevrov rpovov zoci rd nuod (3a,- 
<ri7\fi clra vroXv iitotpsgovrag zzntttovrjou. Ef (jav ydp roug 
LLizPoCig <7ro7^(riv ol otvro) Tcoixfft zXivqv, Svpc&v, deorpov, rod- 
vrsftoV (jroXXdzig o o avrog xrog zou oizoboitel, zoCi dya-^d 
r t v zou xrag izocvhg oturov rpityziv \pyohorag \totAJ3tovy d^b- 



* Ti'u/txriHoiTo] Sic in omnibus, quo? vidi, libris fcriptum legitur. Partus rep.onendum 
dicit vel vanu-riSuro vel faoci-TiPstre, accentu in pnecedentem, iyllabam cb verbi comnofi- 
tionem retracto. Sed nihil muto : nam legitur fimplex ^«/«»jv, foTi, Solroy pro fetf&Kv, Suo y 
■&t7ro. nee quid caufa: eft, cur eadejn etiam compofiti forma non obtineat. 

f Ev aiffriffivcZv, Sec] Hanc lecl:ionem, levi mutationefadta, ex MSto Eodl. repofuimus ; 
nam in eo lcribitur ey aJ; run* oZv. In Aid. et Flor* edit, habes \t raT; ritn ou? : in aiiis If 
aiffrttrtovv : in Stcph. et Leuml. |y aXkeus <rt<ri, &c. At Stephanus Budxum nobifcum faccre 
in annot. teftatur: atque ipfe adeb lie, uti repofuimus, legendum fe putare fatctur. 

| Q<ri ou%) Xa.v6a.voi, &c] P^'IS. Bodl. on oitx av kavf/dvenv, in marg. ou%i 7*a.r$zvenv. Edit. 
AU. et Flor. ol%) Xa.vda.vonr ^a^icfai ^su?.o/u.iiet : fed Stephanus, Leunclavius aliique (ex 
vet. etiam cod, auftoritate) ledtionem receptam recle funt amplexi. 

§ OiKirav aTo <i">)j,&c.] Oikitki qui dicantur, docebit p. 122.11. * 

|| T»;"j kvo-)v\ In edit. Flor. legitur r»?$ -Trutr'iv : at in Aid. Steph. Lain:!, cccterifque, quas 
vidi, omnibus, necnon in MSto Bodl. ro~g xvtrh. Illam ledlionem fequitur Pliicl- bits : 
hanc tamen Stephanus pro vera habendam recti judicavit. Etiam ferociifimas quafque hel- 
luas (verba funt Port/) vocum blanditiis ct ciborum illeccbris ita lenimus, ut innatam fe'rita- 
■ tern quodammodo exuere, et quandam manfuetudinem induere videantur, ut fe nobis a»bi- 
tratu noftro tractandas facile permittant. Quid mirum igitur, fi de canibus idem hoc loco 
dicatur ; qui foknt, herilem meufam circumllantes, txpedare, dum niiquid lib! ex ea pro- 
jicir.tur . ? 

varcv 



a86 EEN0<S>ftNT02 

vccrov 8V roXXa re%vafAsw qlv^pmttqv kglvtx xxhSg rtdtitv) \v 
$s rcCtg f/.syuXaig voX&o-t, dta ro vroXXSg ix.ct,<rris dsTtrSui, ctp , 
ze7 xtu plot, i*ncrp r'zfcvq ug to rgi<psar$ar noXXaxig Ss %¥ 
cXri [aim, ccXX vtfooyifturoL koiiI 6 [A&v av^pslcc, o i\ yvvat- 
zslcc, Kirrt 5s ev^oc kou uffodrifActra, o fAiv vsvpoppoctyaiv [aq» 
vov, rpspsra,:, o 5s, Vft^w * o 5s %traimg povov trvvTzpt,- 
vojv, o 5s yi> rirav »5ai> iroioovy ccXXcc cruvr&slg rccvra,. 
Avuynvi *v rov sv (3ga,%vTa,ru fourpifiovru zgyco, txtov zca 
agitrroc •f hyvccyzcitrSrcu rSro miiin To ccvro 5s rSro <xi- 
-trovSe ?coci ra kt&qii rrjv diaurav. Cl f&sv yap o avrog xXivw 
crTPojvvvari) rpa~z?av xoc^ii, purr si, tytx, dxXore aXXo7cc 
vroisiy avccyzyj, oifActi, rarco ojg av zzcKrrov wpovawrji aroog 
e%z;r oks di ixctm igyov In g-vj/g/y zoe& y aXXa mr£» 9 
aXAcp di iyfiw vfyuH dXXcp onrolv clxXco cLprxg ftotuvy xcu 
ps/lQs rsrvg ftavrooaTrxg, aXXa, agx.it dv %v stiog evdoztuSv 
vrugu<r%y m avdyzyj, oiftcu, ravra iron tfotiftsva, vroXv 5<a- 
(pepovrag tlgstgydarSrcii sxaxrrov. Trj [a\v $q rm cirojv &s^a- 
ffsl.a roiavru woimkoXv vffegs/BuXzro Trdvrag' 

Clg i\ zui Tolg aXXotg Tu<rt Sspccttzvm koXu Izgdrsh r5ro 
vup tiiqy'/iff&{&eM m voXv yap dtsvsyzwv d&gdirm rep TrXsia-rag 
wpocroditg Xupfiuveiv, woXv In irXzov titfiveyxe rw nXiicrra dv- 
^gdnroov iagiit&ai. KarSjg^e f/,\v %v rxrx Kvgog* dtocfAtvsi $e 
en koa vvv roig (SacrtXevtriv j} tfoXvdoogia,. Tivt [mv ydg (piXot 
wXii(rtuTegoi ovreg (pavzgo) h Hegtrav fictcriXel ; T/V Jg xotrfuov 
x,k7*Xiov (pcttvsrcit CToXaig rig ireg) cevrov 3 fiuaiXevg, ^ Ttvog 

* O }l %ircuvus, &c] Aut ravra (quod mox fententiam claudit) aut %iruvas mendose 
legi nrbitratur Stephanus : fed hoc quam illud fufpe^him magis habet. Nam ei hie accuf. 
XiTtovxf locum occuparc vidctur alius cujufdam, qui ad t« uvrobyftxr* pcrtincat. Ait idem 
fufpicionem fuam augcrc participium ffwripveov : quod, fe judice, verifimile fit non minus id 
irtoi ru/y lrTolr,p.urus dixiffe Xenophontem, quam duo praccedentia nugeppatpuv et gr^'i^uv. At 
cum Xcnophon jam participium ct%i£w adhitucrat ; haud confentaneum eft, uti mihi quidem 
vidctur, ut illud altcrum partic. ruqrifcmv deeadem re ftatim ingereret. jf. Pollux certe lib. 
7. c. 20. trigl utrodv/jLurm loquens, h;ec ipfa Xenophoutis verba citat, et ad e-%i%wv (iftit. 
Quaxe nihil mutandum, fed rclrx ad ea omnia quse pracccflerant, five vz-ol'y/x.ofnx, live %t- 
ruvas refpiciant, referendum cenfco. 

■f Ainvayxdcrdixi'] Aliam fcripturam Camcrarius e fuo vet. libro depromptam exhibet, ni- 
Hiirum ItiviyKxjtai: quod reddit tncell^re* S«d 'SuviyKxirPxi pro excellcrc, ficut dicitur ht- 
tiyxctt, mtrito •' h tur Srephanu^\>t aliquo fcriptoris hujus ex< mplo defendi poffit. 

% Tivof 3i] Srcphano placet hac lectio, To. rmt Si ovgd, epdem f -nfu manente, fed arti- 
culo ornatdi aliquid /erum d% mutandi lcripturS non fum folicitus, ubi nee 

libri (quo; videre cont;^; ; variant, net neccKtas ulla vcl Auctor-is confuctudoct indoles id 
requirii 

to 



KTPOT riAlAEIAS H\ cgt 

e\ $ugc& yiyvutKBTcu Stmg 'ivia ruv @a,<ri'hs<k>gj * y'zXXia 
ate) <rrginro\ kou <Wof %gv<ro-)(a,\ivM ; ov yotg li) i^t&rif ItU 
ravra l-fcuv u Hv (in fBct.fft'kevg $v. Tig $ ocXKog Xeysrxt 
idgm fA$y'&$i itoidy o£igii<fott,i c&vrov xa,) avr ccfoXQvv, zcu 
avri naripw kcCi o\vri KKiioJv * Tig o aXkog IdvvourSr} 1%- 
&gxg ccAfcovrag sraXXow pvpm odor tifAagel&ai, ug Usgiruv 
@ot,<ri\evg' f Tig i\ £k\og 9 xoircttrrgs^a^vog kgy/iv, vvo **>» 
igyppimv *f Ka.r7ig xaXovf/Avog uir&avevj h K-vgogy Tovro 
Ss rivop*<z dtjXov on svegyzrUvrog irn poi'Khov q a,(pctig8[/Ayx. 
KareftuSrofAtv ^s ag kou rag PouriX'tag KcCkvpJivxg £ o<p&aX- 
pvg xou ro\ (BouriXwg Srcc ova uKhug IfCT'/jtrocro q ra dagsic- 
S-a; re zct) nfiaiv rsg yu,g ccTrc&yy&iXocvTctg otra. actigog olvtZ 
uyi KiirxH&oU) p.iyL'h'jig evegyerZy, iroKhovg Ittoitjo'sv o\y%gZ- 
irovg Ttcbi ZrctKovarriiv teat KctroffrBveiv n av ayyeiXayrsg 
&q>eX7}<reictv fiouriXia,. E# rovrov dq zee) toXXo) ivofAi&Tja'uv 
fieicriKzoug offia&fMH xod noXXa, Zra,, § EJ We rig otercci zvee 
aigerov eiycu o$&ot*\f/,Qv (3a<riXs7, Istc ogSZg olzrcir oXiycc yag 
tig uv iSoi TLcu elg ctzscsis' na) ro7g uXXoig Zffiteg o\p*z'kii\> 
ay Tra.guyyB'hXofJtevov ur\ 9 si iv) rSro Trgoffrerayfievov ei'n* 
ngog ds y xou ovnvcc yiyyZczoiev offixXpoy o>;ra,, rxrov o\y ei- 
he7ev on (pvX&.rrufoau del. AXX' v^ Srag i^h ccXXa, rS 
tyaffKovrog a%-S<rcii n q \ifiy oi^iov ZKifJLeXsiag Trc&yrog /3a,(ri* 
Xivg az&ei. Ovtoj d)j toXXu ftty poctriAiag wra, tfoXXo) i\ 
c<pS-aX 4 ao) nf/,i£ovTotr za,) $o@Zvrm Tr&vTcifcii hzysiy ra, j/2} 

* TlXX/a xul, See") Verfum in or&tione fori, ntulto ftzdijjimurt ejl, totum : Jtcvt etiam in 
(arte, deforme ; inquit. Quinftil. Ifijtit. Orat. 1. 9. c 4. Plurimos tamen, prsefertim hexa- 
metros, in orationis traftu profairi fcriptores effudere. Imo Quinfiiliarium ipfum in eandem 
compofitionis incuriam, quam in aliis acriter perftringit, incidiffe notat. CI. MarMandus epiil. 
Crit. p. 14. — ■ •utendum (verba funt Fabii Inititut. Orat. 1. I. c. 6. 

plane fermone, ut nummt. i cui public a forma eji. 
Similiter Cicero. adAtt. 1. 2. ep. 18. Difplheo mihi, nee fine fummo fcrib* dchre. Et in prin- 
ciple) orat. Arehiana : fi qua, inquit, exercitatio dicendi, 

in qua me non inf:ior mediocriter effe 

"vctfatum : 
Plura fi defideres exempla, Blrco-yntm adi ad Dionyf. Hal. T. 2. p. 51. v. $Qi edit. Cxon. et 
Barth. Adv. 1. 8. c. 21. 1. ii. c. 16. Conf. Jac. i. 17. ubi Apoftolum integrum hexametruni 
adhibuifTe notavit CI. Blactivallus ; quem v"ide fis ad Sacr. Clajf. p. i$l. 
■f Hwrho xaXouccivosI Vide qux paulbfupra notavimus, p. 283. 

I OQe'xXfAius xat, &C. Suidas, O<pja\uo; fcxriXiM;, u*r) rov uXytc, ^yv&utifaj <raeei fixriXt?. 
Ovrw Ti IxuXeuv rov; <rtb,T*x?rx{, 2»' uv -rxvrx [&a<ri\v ■ \ti&kovu- us (hxo-t/Aut mra> rtiic 
irxKOUffTx; y d'' «y xkovIi <rx ^^xrrouiva Ixxittm &x\~x^vj. 

§ Ei S« t/5 enrxj, &c] In Camerani libro fcriptv\m efTe teftatur Stephanus, «;' V< <rmt 
£o*ro et verfu eodem, ovx hodui elavreu. Sed utrobique tiovra aut tUrreu fcribendum monet 
Steph nus, et quidem hoc potivis qusm Ulud. At vu^ata mihi placet lei\io, neque adeo earn, 
cum illis cornmutare velim. 

U cvu,$cgct, 



s 9 2 SEN0d>nNT02 

(rv[j,(pogot, ftvLtrChU} cutrirsg ctvrzf aaxovrog, km itotztv a ^ 
cvptpogciy otxrnzo avrx iragovrog. * Ovkvv ctfcog yuvYi&qvoLh 
ctv rig zro\fL7]<rz itgog rivd nzgi Kv&8 <p\oivgoi> ri y dXX* cog it 
officcXpoTg need zee) cotri j3ot(ri7^cog } roig dz\ 'prapytriVy ir&g 
ezcMTrog iizzeir'o. To i\ hro) foctKiltfSroii rig cLvSguTrxg vrgog 
abrovy lyoj fb\v h& oi'S o>ri dv rig cciridcroiiro {accaXov tj crt 
{AzyctAct qSzAzv dvr) fAixgZv zhzgyzrzlv. 

Ka) rep t&zv it] [AeysSei idgcov V7reg(%ci\iiv> ffhxtricorarov ov- 
rcc, ov $uv{6ct(rr6v rrj i\ SrzgccTrzia, not,) ry\ \%i^jZAzicl rw <p/- 
acov ficuriAsuovrct ttzgiyzveoScu, rvro d^ioXoycorzgov. "Ezslvog 
roivvv Azyzrou xczrciiqAog zivcu priizn dv Srug aiff"fcvv%zi$ 
irrojfASvog, cog (piAcov 9"gf cMsrs/a. Kou Aoyog hi avrS dnopvvi- 
povzvzrouy ag Azyoi "j" <7ra,pcc7rX?](ric& \gycc zivcci vofAZcog dyo&x 
Ttcu (ZaffiAzug dya^x' fov rz ydg vofAZct J y£hvtsti z<pt], zvScti- 
povee rcc %ty\vyi voixvTO,, y^gijoScct abrolg (h in ngofidrcov zv- 
ictipoviu) rov rz {BcunXzcx, coffcivrcog zviccifAovczg TroAetg zcti dv- 
Sgeiirttg tfoiSyrcc, y^gncr^oci avroig, Qvizv xv $a,v[Act<rrov 1 > 
siirsg rctvrrjy zlyz rr]v yvw[/jY}V> ro <piAovziKcog z^ziv ftdvrcov dv~ 
^rgo)7To)v Stgairsiu KSgiytyvso'Sai. 

KccXov i\ liriiuypa zcti rSro Azyzrui Kvgog lriiz7%ot( 
Kgo'ica, on h&zrzi ctvrov cog diet ro yroAAoi iiiovoct nivqg 
z<roiro, i%ov avrcp ^ncuvgisg X&vvx § ifkiitrrxg hi yz dvtigl 
zv rep o'Ucp zctrct%i<r%cti. K.cti rov Kvgov Azyzrui ipz<r§cti, 
Ka) Torci ccv 7\hn ohi [tot %gri{jLCira, thai, zl trvvzXzyov ygv* 



* Ovxow ovreds, &c] Refte monet Stephan.us, . vp! ovxov* feripfifle Xenophonterfj, vcl in 
evxDw inclufiffe negativattt particulam, quam otnts iibi pruifigi poftulat ; perinde ac li dixiUet 

■f Yla^TXriiTia, i^yec,. &.G.] Vide (is quse fupra notavimus p. I. His. ex J, Poll, fegrm 
Ci49. lib. I. libat addcre, iroi/ttvx, aWoXov, fiouxokov, w&ufrtiv. iTrwexpofoov coinmuni o'mneS 
nomine dici vo/xtT;, quod ante nos notavit etiam CI. Bos in Dili', de Etyniol. Grseca. TLtiph* 
autcm (a tuv Trooftarwv hyipuv, uti di^to loco J.. Pollux) ducta ex paitoritii rcti;iique muncris 
fimilitudine quadam metaphoia, pallim a Scholi. in Homer, exppnitur fhoccnkius. Ex eadem 
reSiionu notione, qua voci httic lubjcdta eft, Eccleiiic Prasfcfli in SacrisLiteiis comparan- 
tur voty/io-i, ct vroiftumw dicunfur Ecclciiam. Vidt' Ad. xx. 28. I Pet. v. 2. Hinc Chrii- 
tusDorninus, Rex RegMtn, lumnuis Ecclefrte IVccfecius, vocatur h wpm h (jt-iyu.; Hcb. xiii. 
ao. et uo^itoi^yiv 1 Pet.y, 4. Cyrus etiam ipi\, cui hane Xenophon tribuit IVntentiam, Pujl'f 
Domini adptllatur Ifai. xliv. 28. ^ 

\ Xfivcu 'i<pri\ In Comerarii libra poll zt* VUt Jcriptum eft ««« : qiux particula aliquid 
den at u« adji< it, fenfum noa mutat. Eadem eft ratio articuli rx ante tivos Tt lu^cc, uti nota- 

§ ll\i'urrou( iv! yi, &.c] Ab interpretiluis nonnullis hi, pro pai/M minus redte accipitur. 
Illis auu-m verbis fi/nificari monuit Ste|ilinnus, ^litres e/Je <jua?n ufquam, qui quidem unius t*n- 
ttimmud'u-oiri Jiut. Ali<H|ui cnim UcuiUe et aliis plurimos domi thclauros recondere, qui nc- 
gare Xenophon potuill«t ? 

crtov, 



KTPOT TXAIAEIAS Z'. 293 

trtovy Scrveg ov zsXevztg, gf Srz h rn dpyj\ £; V X; » Ka; ro " 

raiJra, Ayg $7, <p&vah « K^oT^s, rvftorsfA-Jsov cevigoe avv 
To-roec^a riroj, Srco crv vrsarrevttg [AccXto'rce. 2y Js> si 
Yffracsra, S<ptf> 5rg£/gA9-#j> t^o^ r^ (ptXag y Xzys ocvrolg on 
hsovecci ypvorlz ftpog itpeV^tv .rtvoc. (tea) yap rcj> oi>ri vrpopoto* 
jM/#ij #&; we.T&vg avrxg, ovocra. oev szcecrrog ovvcttro, irooiffoei 
veot ygr\ [Accra,' ygcc^ccvrccg is zee) zccrcKrrjft'/svctfjsivyg ixvcei 
rrjv e7?i<rroA7jv ra Kooitrss Sspoeirovri <p'egetv, Tcevrce i\ Scree 
sXsys zee) y^ee^ccg zee) zee) o'TjfArjvocfjeevog, loiox ra> TcrracrKce 
(pigsty ftgog. rag (ptXag, lAyp_ce-<ps is ftpog Trecvrccg, Tea) Tcrrctcr- 
rfoev &>g (piXov cevrx is%ecr$cct> Esrg) ^g srg^AS'g net) fjvtyzsv 
Kpoicrg Ssgairav reeg IfficrroXczg, irj YcrGccr7rccg etftev, O 
ILvps (SacriXsvy zee) Ifjuo) qiri yjpy eog wXovcria ^jjcr^ar waft- 
iroKkcc ycep s%W tfceozipt iojgoc, hoe roe era ygoefbpccroe. Koei 
Kvgog Si'Trsvy E*V ftzv rotvvv zee) krog y\iq Sqcrctvgog 7}[a7i>, d> 
KpoTce' rag is oeAAag zoero&eS, zee) Aoyuroet Kocrce i<rrh 
trot pa yjwipccra, r\v rt isoj^eet y j pyicr$cei. Asyerat i?j Xoyt- 
£6f&tvog d Kpolcrog HroXkcenXcefftM svgslv, h styrj Ky^ oev sheet 
h rotg Srtjo'otvgolg hi?l> si <rvvsXsysv. Etts; is raro (poevepov 
sysvero, iircdv Xsyereet Kvgog, Ogcig, <pccvoet, oj KpoJctS} 
cog do*) zee) ipo) y %/icrciugoi ; A70^ce vv fjesv zsXsvetg ^g, 
trap Ifco) ocvrxg (rvXXsyovroc, (ffoovsi&oei re il oevrxg zee) tAi- 
celv^jcciy zee) (pvXoezccg oevrolg ^ sCpto'roevroe fAKrSofpogag, rk- 
rotg wtcrreveiv syco oe, rag (p'tXxg TAHO'tag wotc-jv^ § rarxg f/.ot 
vof/J^v Sqcruvgitg zee) tyvAeczeeg oepeoe Iftx rs zoei ruv yj[6Srsgco» 

* E<V£~v, TIoXvv, &c] Dlftin&ionem inter voces iftas tollk Leunclavius et locum fie red- 
dit, Ibi CrizfuM iniicaffc magnam quondam fummam. De qua five vertendi five interpungtndi 
ratione illi non adfentior. Nam verba ilia lUXvv rivx i.ci0piv, non ab ilxi7v pendent, fed 
potius refpiciunt ea, quae modo protulerat Cyrus, K«J n-'ocrx «v $ti t Sec. quafi relpondifrct 
Cro?fus, YIoavv 'Tivtx. Kgtdpov av %2?i o'lo^ai croi %g%f/,a<ruv tnett, u, &c 

•{■ Qr.trccv^oi ;j In edit. Eton, poll vocetn iltam rt-cie ponitur interrogationis nota ; quod 
Stephanus etiam fieri oportere vidit monuitqtie. Sic etiam p. 156. cr%.s u% interrogative ponl- 
▼idere eft. Infinitivos autem illos, tlirtiv et $a.v#t. Noitrum s* KaoxXXr.kw hoc loco po- 
fuifle, tametfi nullus moneam, animadvertet lector. 

\ EQurrrivrx t/.urfo<pc£av; y &c] In Aid. et JFlur. non poft /xicrPofcocvs pofita eft interponctio, 
fed poit itptir-Tavra. Atqui confentaneum efl'e videtur, ut fcurSoQipvs cum QvXxxa.; conjun- 
gamus, ficut tpgougohs pi<rdo<po£ou$ ftatim poll legimus. Recte haec monuit btephanus, cui edi- 
tiones prima: nota? omnes adltipulantur. 

§ To6>rov; t uot vcu'tZ,*), &c] In ea quoquc magrtus ille Macedonum rex erat fententia ; de 

quo fie Tbccr: : AAJ£xy^£«$ \ow~nh).; o".: rives, trou %%il roug 4t)<ravpOV$' Ev <rov<rci<^ 

i<bn- fo'i%us Tali tpikov;. Pngymn. e. 5. p. 73. eftif Scbeff, Pul^hre etiam Tbcodota ilia : 
Eay <r/j, Ipv, <p'iXos p,di yivopins iu vcisTv tfiX^y oZre? ,uw ft log tcrri. Mimcriibi!. lib. 3. haud 
procul a fine. 

U c 2 dyoeSvv 



$94 SEN0*nNT02 

dyeeSoov VKrrcrzgGvg sTvcci, ? si . * <p£»f*S [AHrSotyogxg sxstrrfi* 
: , ccc^'/jv, Kce) ciXko fa coi sga* \yci> ycep> a Kgo7<rs, o psv ol 
S"so; iovrsg. slg rceg ^v%ceg rcig dvSgeivroig, iieoiqtruv oftoiag 
vnvyrag nccvreccy r%rx pkv hh% abrogivveepoei KSPiysv's&ceti 
ceXX elfAi ee^Xriffrog zceyoj f ucxsq ol aXkot, y^^eerm' rq 
01 yi fjesvroi iicecpiguv f/,oi iozw rm rt\si<rrw y on ol fx,sv> 
*f svsiicev rm cepzxvrm rtsp^irroe zryvmrcei, ra, f/Jsv cebrm zte- 
rogvrratri, rce i\ zeeroxrqwtiG'iy ro\ is cep&povvrsg zee) fts- 
rgxvrsg zee) ^ Itrreevrtg zee) iiee^vyovrig zee) (pvXcerrovrsg 
vgceyfAeerce 'syjaciy zee) opoog sviov \yovrig tebrc\ krs \<r$iv<ri 
*x\uw tj ivvcevrcet (pigziv, (iieeppeeyuzv yceg civ) ir dptyiiv- 
vvvrctt w\sia> $ ivvcevreet (fiegsiv, (ditorrvkyiisv rte\p eev) ceXkcl 
rce negiTra, ^Yifjucerce tpceyfAcerce sy^acrtv. Ey<w is vwrigsru 
fAtv rolg §eo7g, zee) opiyo^cci els) tXsiovw S7reiicev_ is zrfjtrw- 
fteei, ee eev tia vegirrce ovrce rm ipo) agzxvrm, raroig rag 
r sviziag rm tyiXav § l%cez5f&eei 9 zee) TrXart^m zce\ svsgye* 
r&jv u\fcpo)<7rxg sbvoicev If, cebrm zrafrcei zeei (piXicev, zee) sz 
rxruv zcegftxpcci cco'tpceXsiccv zeei sbzXsicev ce irs zceruff7}7rs* 
roil, irs vwspnrXnpxvrce Xvpceivzrcer ceXXce fj sbzXsice, o<r&> 
av nXsicov n, rociru zee) ias'iPm zee) zeeTOam zee) zaOonpce 
(pi^siv ytyvsrou, iroXkcezig OS zeei rag tyigovrceg cevrqv zx(po- 
ripovg ncep'iyirvA. Ovoog is zee) rovro elirjg, styij, o) YLpolcZy 
|| \yu ov rig nyMtrree s-^ovrcec, zee) (fv'keerrovrceg irhslerrce, 

sviceif/,$- 

* <i?^ov^o\Ji purSotpo^Ms] Vox ultima in quibufdam Iibris, tefte Stcphano, deeil ; quam 
tamen omnino retinendam cenfeo. In MSto ccrte Bodl. et cditis Ubris, quos vidi, omni- 
bus exftat. 

j- Et<i1)uv rZv aoxovvruv, &c] Confer. I Ti?n. vi. 10. 

\ ltrrc/.vris, Lc] Qiis verbi 'i<rr'/!/u.t hoc in loco vis eft, eandem illi, yvuftvv lp.r,v, reftc 
tributris Mutt. xxvi. 15. Ibi quidem to-T»j-r«» Vulgattis et Erafnms vcrtunt conjiituerunt : 
rcctius Bczu, appenderunt ; cum quo faciat etiam Erufm. Scbmidius. Nee enim tantum pac>i 
ita fuerunt cum Juda, iVd paratam pecuniam adpendcrunt et pra-ftiterunt ; quandoquidem 
paucis diebus poll, Jcfil jam condemnato, earn re'.ulit, et in f.mplo ad pedes ee^x ,l ^ uv et 
tp i<r{lvr'i^uv abjecit, Mutt. xxvi. 4, 5. Hanc interprctationtm coniirmat textus Hebr.TUS 
Zach. xi. r». nam iVr^av Evaugeliftse refpondet rif "iSpC Prophets: : verbum autem 7pV 
redditur librwult, ponderovii, adfendtt. Accedit hue, quud LXX. Interp. in hoc ipfo arlti- 
• mandi f;.lvatoiis noftri nt§Otio irrnerecii pofuerunt pro *hpV adpendcrunt. Scilicet argentum 
oliinnon numerari, fed adpendi et ponderaii confueverat. Neque huic interpretation! obftat, 
quod Marcus utitur vrrbo Wvyytikocvro xiv. tl. Agit enim Marcus (verba funt BcxaJ de 
ipsa prodhionii prima pa6Hone : Muttbaius vero de pecunia: pacr<x feeuta numciatione. 

§ h^aKiufxas] Optime fie legendum monuerunt Budstus ct Stephanus. Hie autem illius 
i"uum(|ue paiiter judicium al> excmplavi Camcratiuno confirmari teftatur. Eandem kftioneni 
ex vcteribusquibufdam libris adfert etiam Muretus. Prius legebatur i^uaxovfiat. 

|| W/ymoh roli; rXi7rr*, &.c.) Sententiam hanc ex]'r<(Tir Jhruti-is Qd. 4, 9, 45. Verbis 
*dduccndM tenpero: fuippe funt notifGma. Egregie QjuincTtlianus Inftit. Orat.X 3. c. 7. 

F>ed omnia, que extra nos botui futit, qudtque bom'iltibus forte obt:gerunt t non idee laudantur t quod. 

huiucili quit ca f fed quod bh bjn.jlefu ufus. Num divitia, :t fAentia, et gratia, cum fturimum 

virtual 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 295 

tvhaKAbwrrarxg r,y attar (oi yag ra reiyji tycOArrovrzc, 
Snog av ebicufjuovsa'vlroi sitj<rctv Tavra yag ra sv ralg to- 
7\e<n <pv m haTr*<riv) aXh! og av xrat&ai re TXelcra ivvqrai <rvv 
r» iixaiqty * %gri<r%ai re T\s'urrcig <rvv rZ xaXu, tStov lyst 
■fliaffAovsorrarov vofrify "f xa) ra ygqaara. Ka) ravra ^sr 
iq (pavegog %v pc.tsp xa) s\eye Tgarrwv. 

Tlgog is rxroic, xaravor^ag rag ToXXag ruv uv&g&iWJy on 
7}v ftkv vyiuivovreg iiare\£<riy Tagairxeva£ovrai oTag iff s 07 ra 
iTirqieiay xa) xarartSevrat ra %gq<ri[Aa eig ttjv rav vyiai. 
vovrm iiairav oTajg ih yv .do&evrHr&Hrsy ra crv^tyoga Tragi- 
craiy rara a Taw STifieXapevag saga* eio%ev ovv xa) ravra 
IxTovr^ai avru, rig ri largag rag agitrrag a-vvexoaicraro 
Tgog avrovy ^ ra rsKslv g&sXs/V> xa) OTora 9 ogyava iGty rig 
a> avTw ygqcifAa yin&aiy 13 <p.ag[/,aza, q dlray 7j Tora y 
cvi\v rovTvv o y n ouy) Tagacxevasag e%r / G'avgi£e Trap aura, 
Ka* oTore is rig atr^evr^eis ruv %egaTeve<r§ai STixaigim, 
STS<rxoTei 9 xa) Tagzlye Tavra era tier xa) roig iargolg i\ 
yjagw iii'h OTore rig iacairo nva, § riv Tag sxelva Kaftfia- 
vuv. Tavra f/Av in xa) roiavra ToXKa z^yavaro Tgog ro 
Tgorreveiv Tap Qig s/SaXero lavrov <pi7^7cr%at. 

Civ is TPoriyoPivi re || aycovag xa) ol&Xa Tgar&eiy (p&o- 
viixiag spuToiui fiovXoaevog tip) rZv kolKm xa) aya^cov \gym% 
ravra roZ pLSv ILvpco STatvov Tageiyev, on STSfAsKero oTug 

"jirium dsni y In vtramque partem etrtljfimum faciunt morum exptrimentum : ant enim mdiorti 
frepter hac, avtpcjortsfumus. Nee preterm ittend us elt elegantiffimus Pindari locus: 
D p.o.v trXtvrof isiru'i; 

4>f»i( rut • « 

Aerr,o u£t%r.\ofj uXct^ivi* 

Ail*} $iyyo;. " -■ 'OXufiv. ft'. V.95. et fcq. 
Csterurn Steph^no in App. dc Dial. Atu incertum vrdetur, utrum interpunftio ante, an poll 
trkuwa illud altcrum collocari debeat. Iple quidem, Leunclavium et Gabrielium fecutus, 
re£tius poft ffX67cT« diftin^tionemponiputo. Bucixus Cora. L. G. p. 395. poll f«ft.£»*r*rr«f 
interpun^ionem collocavit, et <rXiTfrti cum tubxiuonfrcirtv; junxit : quod factum nollem. 

* Xfitrfai] MS. Bodl. et edit. Aid. *:£«>;«•&*/. Errorem huic plane geminura iupra no- 
tavimus p. 284. > 

f K./< ri xor>[<t,m.rtt) Familiaris admodum tarn poetis quam aliis Scriptoribus Atticis eft 
ellipfis pr.-epcfitionis y.a.ra. Noiter lib. 1. p. 4.— — — iTJaj piv x«;.X/«-r»j, y^»i»5t ^Xcv^a/- 
vorxros, pro xcer £<?3j, kxto, ^u^rr. Sic. I. Cor. X. $$. K«^; xiyeJ vrcivra. Ta.<rw 
aoicxai. Miror itaque hoc loco hasiifle Portam, nee vidiffe pr.tpofitionem xmra, facile, et ex 
genio lingua Grascse, fubaudiri potuiffe. 

t I'm riAiTv, Sec] Leclionem hanc, a Stephano ex Camerarii libro adlatam, adilipulanti- 
bus Lc-unclavio, Gabridio, et margine MS. Bodl. vulgata? huic <r£ ti s.iyu*ih\f.i*, prafercn- 
da;n cenfui. Etenim ex his verbis qua; commoda poflit clici iententia, non video : cum ea, 
cuam recepimus, icriptura neque adeo longe a fide ca?terorum exemplarium recedat (nam 
derr.ptis duabus tantvim litcris exoritur) et fenfum uon ineptum fundat. Athcntto, lib. a. c. f, 
xOa7v itidem eft, <re Sas?ra»«y. Fcrtaile tamen adhuc etiam uVra^/'a locus 6ft; atque aliud 
quidpiam reponi debet, qviod nunc quidem non adfequimur. 

§ Tuv mS hsnipfr, &c] Vide quie notavimus p. 190, 

^ Ayvyx; xai Sfam, &c] Confer p. 40. et qu* Qnof under c. 10. ex Noftro hauftetrad|t. 

1 acxoiro 



a 9 6 SENO*fiNT02 

aarzoiro y\ agerrj' roig pzvrci agitrroig pi aymeg avroi irpoq 
aWrfkxg not,) 'igidag tool) (piXover/Jag eve(3a\Xov, Hgog Se 
riroig, Scireo vopov zaretTrn<raro 6 Kvgog, ocra hazgioresog 
deoiro, eire iiKrf eire aym'urpari, rovg deopeyxg hiazgureug 
crvvrgeyjiiv ro7g zgiratg. ArjXov av ori i<rroyjk£pvro pev ol 
avraymi£ppevo'i n ap<poregoi rav zgarttrroov za) rm paXurra 
<pi\av xgirwv <$\ pr\ vizcuv roig pev vizao'iv effiovsi, rig $e 
pr\ eavrov zg'ivovrag epio'er J* av vi&Zvj-rS iiza'iw vrgoo'e* 
troielro vizav, liars %ccgiv oviev) rjyelro o(pe'tXeiv. Ka) ol 
ngareveiv i\ fiaXopevoi cpiXia itaga KtW, lofftfeg aXKot Iv 
ncXecriv, za) ovroi Ivriffiovag rrgog aXhyXxg ei^ov* uirS>' ol 
yXeoveg istwoiav efiovhovro eregog rov erepov yevevhai pa\- 
7.ov r\ (rvve^a^av av ri aXXrjXoig ayaSov. Ka; ravra pev 
dedf t \corai, ug epqyavaro rovg zearlcrrovg avrov paKkov icav* 
Tag (piXeiv }j aXX'/jXag* 

Nus> ^g Yihvi iiriyricope^a ug ro mpZrov l%r)\a<re K.vgog ex, 
rZv fiatriXeiw za) yap avrv\g rr\g etgeXaceoog y\ irepvorrjg 
vipiv hozii pice ray reyvuv thai ray pepri^avripevcov rqv agfflv 
prj evzara(pgovrirov eivai. UgSrov pev ovv ^0 rrig etgeXatrecog 
tiorza'kea'ag itpog avrov rag Tag agyag \yovrag JJegcojy re zai 
raJv aXXw, hedcozev avrolg rag Mrjhzag rroXag' {zai rore 
Tlegcrai itpurov M-qdizriv ffroXriv ivibwav) iiahovg re, apa 
rale eXeyev avrolg, on eXatrai (ZovXoiro e\g ra * repevrj ra 
roig ^seoig iJgygri pence,, za) Svtrai per Ixeimv. Yiagecrre ovv> 
c<pr\> im rag ^ivgag zotrpn^evreg ralg croXalg ravraig, irgiv' 
IlKiov avareXheiVy zai zaS terrace cog av vplv <PsgavXag 
Tlego-rjg e%ayyeiXri Trap epov 9 za) eireidav, e(pr;, eyco r,yvpai> 
ene&e ev rj? pr$el(n) y/>ga. Hv J' dga rm IoztJ vpojv a>.\rj 
zccXXtov eivai rj ug av vvv eXauvupev, iveihav rakiv 'eXSvpev, 
iiiacrzlra) pe* oicvi yap av zaXXiirrov za) apivrov vplv oozri 
sivaiy ravrri ezatrra ie7 zaravrrfiatr^ai. Eto 0% rotg 
xpar'itrroi; liihojze rag zaXkicrag irroXag, e|g(p£^s it] zai 
aXXag INlqiixag orroXug' (jrapxoWag yag 'zageczevacaro^ 
ud\v (peiiopevog ovre KooQvpiiuv ire "f ogtyvivuv, Sre (poivizi- 
davy ire zagvzzlvcov Ipartoov) veipag 0% rirov ro pspog eza- 

* Tifiivn] Hefycb'ms : T://tv«, veto), aXcfri, n va. at<pcj(>i<rftivx x xrra rtfir)* X u ^> a - f'i, ut '°i:> 

f Og'pvi,*/:] Plato in Ti;n. p f U'i. ofQviw X&*(4* iieri (iicit, Hvmv Muxtf xai l^vS^Z xttt 
uiimvi (tiuiiyfiivoH x.vv0i7<r! n t .«...> ffvyn^n yA\av. Et J. foil. lib. 7 . j'eg m. 69. (qui 
ti foCUin XenopbontCUm u &CXit) ■.-* ii n'%\$iift. !udr:a, itfni/a i*»\ovr. 

trrai 



KTPOT TIAIAEIA2 H'. 297 

era ruv riyzpoviov, ixzXsv<rzv avrag raroig zotrpzlv rag uvraiv 
tyXag, ghtkzp, z(p7j 9 syou upoig zocpw. Kot; rig rcov kupov- 
rm SKrjGzro avrov, 2m i\, co Kv£S, s<p?7, norz zocp£jO"/i ; O i\ 
knzzoUaro, Ov ykg vvv, z<pr n iozu vplv avrog zotrpzloSou 
vpkg zotrpojv, Apz'Kzi, 'i(prjy r)v ivvcjpou vpkg rag (DiXag zv 
noiiivy otroiav av s^uv o~roXyiv rvy^ccvojy sv ravry zuXog (pet,- 
vapou. Olircj irj 01 p\v, afteXSovrtg, psrourspTopsvoi rag 
$i\ag zzocpav roug trrcihoug. 

O i\ ILvoog, voplfyv <PzgavXot,v ro1> zk rojv iriporw zou 
cvvzrov zlvai zai <piXoza?^ov zou surazrov, zou ra yaol^zG^ou 
uvrZ az * kpzXzlv, og tort zou &sp ra ripkc^ou szcMrrov 
zark rr,v k\iav cvvzlzz' rarov iq za\i(rag trvvefisXeuero avrai 
irug kv rolg pzv sfivotg zkWicra tizlv vrotolro ry)v z%z\a,<riv, 
rolg i\ iv<rpzvz<rt (po&zoarara. 'Ers) is trzovivroiv avrolv 
ra, avrk zio%zv> zkzXzvz rov <PzgavXav iTripsXqStimt Qff&g kv 
irv yzvr,rou ccvpiov q I'igiXcMrig, uffitsg eio!gz zoO^g syziv, 
JLl'gr,Ka, i\, i<p'/i* syl> ftkvrug vzi%za , %o(,i cot <ps£i rr t g sv ry) 
s%z'hk<rzi rklgzcog* ercug $ kv qiiov tagayyz'h'hovro'g <ra kzaaxri, 
(pigs Xufiouv, ■ z(pj>], yjrmag pzv raraa) rolg roov ioowpopav 
•j - riyspoci' zkcag iz raffiz rag zpiKvzlag, rolg rm Wir'zm . 
{lyzpocrt dog, zou rm kppkrojv rolg nyzpocriv aXkag ra&iz 
•fcirwoLg. O pzv ir) s(psgz \a@av ot is Ttyspovzg sirs) tiotsv 
avrovy sXtyoVy "hlsyag is <rv yz, u <&zga,vXa,, oirorz yz zoti 
Tjfjuv rulgzig u, o\v izoi noislv. Ov pa, A/", 'i(prj (PegccvXccg, 
v povov ys 9 ug zotzzv, aXXa zou cv(Tzzvo(pogr t o-oj' vvv yav 
(pegof rcooz ivco zcura, rc\> pzv cot y rov i\ dhXqf cv f/Avroi 
rarosv Xafiz 07r6rzgov (Satet. Ilk rara iq i p\v "hupfZavav 
rov zcurav ra pzv (p^iva s^zXzXrj(rro, zv^vg iz cvvzl3a>.zvzro 
uvra, onorzgov Xapfiavot. O is ^ cjfr(Za'hzv<rag kv oirorz- 
gog fizXr'iuv zi'rj, zou z\itmy Hv pa zarriyooT k cr,g on al^zcU 

* AptXiTv, os tcrt, &c] Gabrielii exemplaria, ««tXa' quod fane melius convenit cum iis, 
qua; anteceflerunt. Vide p. 69. 

f YLytft/oar xutrxs Vi, Sec] Sic-ex J. Pell, et fcquentibus paulo infra reponendum : is aiw 
tem 1. J.Jc-gm.6%. h^c habct; xdcira.; (fcr. xairas) Vi ttfitixeus ^.<\>o$Zv ua#xiv lv r« TIaiSiia. 
In his verbis fatis liquet eum hunc Xenophojitis locum refpicere, atque ade6 lec'tionem re- 
ceptam conrirmare. Adde hue quod itatlm fequitur, vvv ytZv tpieu r^hi 7>um xi.art, MS. 
Bodl. xctXio-ctf Vi revtrhi rovf, &c. unde, duabus abjeclis Uteris, noftra exoritur fcriptfttra. 
Stephanus etiam et Leunclavius fie reponendum monuerur.t ; cum prij.s legejretur, xx>Ae-ec; 
<)l rev; \<prt' ttxxXiccti xcci rols, &C. 

} IvfifhovXiCira.; civ, &c] Sufpenfa eft hrrc oratio, qua? hoc tandem modo (fi quid mutaa- 
dum lit) abfoluta tiav, O Ti euvt(iov\tvfiv y h-xhrttn; «v fakxim ij*, e.Vo-v, i^c. vcl. (quod nia- 
lim) O <l <ru l u(iou\ivo'x; oTortoo; «» &i'/.rievv 1'1'r,, t^rsv, &QC Sic ,\ 2."4i $$*Vi rci Ks'jm tca 

y^otftuttrx, tiers, TatJra, &c. Stephanus et Leunclavius etiam particular sv poit ra 
poni debere putant, 

COi 



a 9 8 EEN0*fiNT02 

trot i'ziazu., siravStg tirav iiaxow, irsgS X&wy pot it&xovtp* 
Op In (PegavXag iro) iiaitsg ? sray^rit svSvg SKtps'ks'ira 
rSv slg rqv l%sXa<rtv ovrag wg zaXhurra 's%st. 

Yivlza is r\ v&TSoaia qzs, zaSraga psv r\v iravra. kpo ipi* 
gag, * ffroiyfii is si<rr'/}zs<rav sv&sv za) sv§sv rqg US, iWej 
tea) vvv sn iffravrai h av @u<riXsvg {/AWy sKaumr Zv svrog 
cbisv'i scrnv surisvai rm f^yj rsripypsmv p,a<rrtyo<p6goi i\ za- 
Sscrracruv, o) swcuov si ng svoyrhotq* HLffraffav is irpwrov ftsv 
<rw iogvQoguv slg r$rpazi<r%t'hi8g, "j - t[i#go<&sv rm wv\m si's 
Tsrragag* iia")/i'hioi is sxarsgufosv rw <?rv\Zv. Ka) oi W- 
irslg is navrsg ^agri<rav zarafisfinzorsg avo rSv IWaw, + za) 
iisipzorsg rag %s7pag ita rm zavivcov, atrnsp za) vvv sri 
dtsipvcriv orav oW fia<n\svg. E<rra<w i\ Usppai fJLsv sx is* 
%tag, oi i\ aXAo/ ev^payoi gf agitrrsgag rng oix, za) ra> 
clpfAccra woravrag ra q {bursa izarspofosv, Y/xs) Jg avsKsrav- 
vvvr& at 7* fiao'i'ksiit wvXai, Ttgcorov [asv qyovro ra> Au ravpoi 
&ayza\oi slg rsawctpugi zee) § olg rm uXXm %s£v oi ftayot 
l%wy2vro f || toXv yap olovrat Tleparai ^gnvai toig tcsp) rig 
Ssxg (JbaXKov rzyvlraig %gij§at h ^sp) raXXa, Msra i$ 
rig (Zug iffffoi yyovrQ) Srvpa rw HX/*r fjusra is rintg s|^« 
ysro clppa Xsvzov, fflvco^vyovy strreppsvov, Aiog isgor ptro\ 
is rois, Hx/» agpa Xsvzov, zai r5ro s&refbfASvov, Ixtttsp r$ 
ypocrbsr psra, i\ rxrO} aXko rglrov agpa l%Yiy$rO) $otvt-> 

* Xr»Tx«i] Budaeo fie fcribenti una cum Stcphano adfentior : prxfertim cum pro hie 
fcriptura faciat etiam M c . Bodl. Vulgo ffri-^oi. 

f Ef£ir£»<r0iv rui\ Libri plerique omnes, ip.7r£otrfoy % rZv, &c. Sed red^ Stephanus ex- 
ipungit particulam It, adfenticnte etiam Gabridil exemplari. 

i K»i hupxbns, &c] Ifa omnino legendum, cum mox fequatur S/t/^j/^i, Edit. Aid. et 
flor. lr/i^xoTi{y quod verifimile eft pro HiufHortf male pofitum efTe, praefertim cum v non 
habeat t iub fcriptum. Ilor. quidem et Eton, habent in pofteriore loco ^tugouirtv, non hiigao- 
*i»: cum tamen iiuoay, non oui^tTv, dici conftet. Quodfi quis malis vulgatum o'lygKens, fub n 
ponat /, et luieavtny in ^u'l^ovfiv mutet necefTe eft. Noftrie veio emendationi favent Stepha- 
Bui et l.cunclavius. Porrb, in vertendo hoc loco a mente Auftoris aberrafTp prieres viden • 
tur Interpretes : cum alius vertit, cum nanus per candyas extra xijfent : alius, fublatis multibus 
per candyas; alms tranftatis manibus per amiftus : Leunclavius tandem, exert is per candyas ma~ 
nibus. T-Iunc magis apto quam c?pteros vocabulo ufum efle exiftimat Stephanus : ipfe malim 
cum BriffoHto, infertis ; hoc tnim voluit Xenophon, in candyas manus inferuifle eos, in quos 
rex oculos conjicicbat. Hujus obfervatipnis meminit etiam Nofter EXknv. /3', non longe ab 
initio j ubi Autobcefacen ac Mitranim non alia dc causa a Cyro minore interfeclos fuifle 
parrat, quam qubd ei obvii facTi, manus intra manicam non contraxiflent ; id quod facere 
foltant coram rege tantum ; ut ibidem tradit, Vide fis Cafaub. noras in JEtieam, p. 93. 

§ Olj ruv u.XKui, he) l.il.ri quidam vcteres, tefte Murtto, habent xutol's ccXkoi; ho7t : ex 
quihus ftnfus idem efficitur ; ncc quid mutatior.is inducenduin. 

II TloXu yap) Ita optime Mi>. Bodl. exemplaria Gabrielio ct Murtto vifa, et ediiio Stepha 
niana. In cat^ris oerperam Ir^itur t«XXo/ y«g, &c. 

Klty 



KTPOY IIAIAEIAS H r . 299 

Kifft Keir&fttxrctfAsvoi 01 JWdf, * zou *n>g oniofhv) avrx ex 
itr^agetg pAyahvig tLvhgig uvovro (pegoarsg. E^rl 5s riroig t 
Tiivi ocvrog \k rm irvhw irgvipoiivsro Kvgog z<p ag^arog, og- 

$%» 1%00V T7)V nagctv, zee) -j- %tr£vOL KOg(pVgiSV [ABtroTiZVZOr*, 

(aXXw y xz %%tim ftzo'o'hivfcov iffity) za) *6gi rolg {rzzXsoru? 
if ct,m%vgi$a$ v<ryivof3a,<piigs zee) zctvdvv o\o7rog(pvgoy. Er^s 
'i\ zct) § dtctdrttta, tsp) rn riapct* kcc) 01 || <rvyysve7g i\ glut! 
ro uvro rvro <ri}{/,siov uypn km w to cevro rxro zyjs&i* 
^[ "Tag i\ y/igag \\v rcov %ugi$av ti%z. Uccgjt^s7ro ti\ avrca 
f}v!o%og {Azy&g f/Xv, [jcuojv $ zzsivx, sire km) ?w ovrh gJVs 
kcu ow&htSv {Aeifyv i\ iQ&vi) iroXv Kvgog. liovreg $k Tcivreg 
^^irgOGtzwYiGMy sirs zai ctg^cci rtvsg zzzeXsvcf/Ayoi, bitb net) 
IzffXciyzvreg r"ij irugoio'zsviji not) rai Yo\va {Asyav rs zct) zee- 
*\ov tyavjjvat rov K.vgov. Ugo<r§sv d\ Yisgtrojy iielg Kvgov tfgo- 
ffizvni, Esrs* i\ vrgoyst to rS YLvgn agfAd, itgoriywro ftiv 01 
rergazitfy^i/Kioi iogvtyogoi, wctgeitfovro o\ ot inr^iXtot \zot,rigw- 
%ev rs ugpecrog* itpeiirovro Ss ot <jttgi ccvtov <rz9}*Tii%oi 1<J> 
'wjrvv, ztzofffArtfjLtvoi, cvv roig vaXroTg, k[x(p\ nsg rgtcczotrizg, 
Ot y ecu ra Kvgu rgetyofisvot itttfoi nctg'/iyovTo y£Vffoyj&htyot 9 
"j M -j"' pa,j3$aTo7g Ipoirioig xuruirexTMfASvoi, &[*$>) rhg Sicczorixg* 

* K«5 <xvo ovrierhv, &c] Erat hie facer ignis, de quo Amm. Marcel.Yib.13. c. 6. Ferttnt^ 
fit, (de Magis loquitur) Jljufium cji credit etiam ignem calitus lapfum y apud fe fempiternis fo* 
suits cujiodiri : cujus portionem exiguatn, ut faujlam, praijfe quondam Aftaticis regibus diciml. 

f %i<r*>*» vrogQugovv, &c] Veftishsec (utex y. Poll, et Hefycbio conftat) ffa.oa.yn? a Perfis 
vocata erat. Hcfych. ~Xaoa,nts, Tlzgffticos xir&v, fittro?.svxo$. Vide Poll. lib. 7. fegm. 61 
Apud utrumque ffu.oa.yy); pro ffcc^ecris reponendum cenlet Doftiffim. Rdandus in DifT. de 
vet. Ling Perfica. Vim vocis p.iro\ivx,o; exprefniTe vidctur Curtius 1. 3. c. 3. ubi de Darii 
CultU fie loquitur : Cultus regis inter omnia luxuria notabatur : purpurea tunica medium album 
intextum erat. Redditur eUamfemialbus. 

\ Ava,%v£io f a$ vtrytvefiatpus] Hefycbius et Suidas uvotZvoi}*; interpretantur tpr.fztvaXta xetl 
fiodxiK. y. PolLvKfTt civxZupio~as ««' ffxiXiu; xuKaZst. Hefychius autem fxtXtus interprc- 
tatar nra. ruv ffxiXur axi'Ttoifffia.ra.. Eujiatbius etiam in Hi. ot. p. 11. AvaS^K, ait, rosra^i 
Vvfiaiois fydxtov 'onj.oj. Leunclaviuspro Iffy tvo &a Qih (quod in MSto Bodl. edit. Aid. Steph. 
aliifque comparet) fequitur fivff<rtva/ia(pi7s : Pbilelpbus, xttr<rwo{la,Qi7s. Scd nihil muto, Hyf- 
ginivs ver6 color, Auctore Plinio H. N. 1. 9. c. 4a. e coccino puipureoque feu lyrio fuit 
Riixtus. Nomen, (uti ad Plinium notat Harduinus) traxilTe ah uffyn videtur, qu.t Suidee 
herba eft tingendis adhiberi foljtahmis. tffynt inquit, ttoos fiortitms' xa) vffyivsfiuphi x iT ^t 
i vto rni vffytis &i(laf/./u.iv3$. 

§ Ai«^ci«] Infigne regium etiam apud Perfas, quod capiti imponebatur. 

{J 'XuyyzvtT;'] Vide quae da his notavimus p. 28. 

% Tits It %t7oa,c, &c] Locum hunc refpicit y. Pcll.l. I.ftgm. 151. Axo xuiuv o\, xx] 
Xit^toiit <xa.ok 3,i»o(pwv<ri. Idem 1. y./l'gm. 62. x^'^-f ^'•■> T * * £ ?' **•* X^'v- N oiler fiifk 
Crcec. 1. 1. xo£t)v nominat. quam hie ;^s/£;5«. Vide lis didla p. 298. not. 3. 

** UooffiKwnffa.v~\ Verbum hoc Latini modo adorare, modo venerari interpretati fmir. 
Corn. Nepos, vitas Conon. c. 3. ncccfj'e ifr, ft in confpeStum ejus (regis Perlarum) -veneris, VMfff 
■rari regetn, quod Tooffy.vvii* illi -vacant. Vide quoe notavimus p. 138. 

^ faf&QUTc?} iuuriois] li: MiJto. Bodl. et vulgatis pieriique, pxfi^M rots ifutritif. Sed Ste- 

phanui 



3 eo EENO*nNT02 

Itfi <k mrotg liaryl'Kioi %vtrro<pogor in) 11 mroig, IxireTg 01 
vgwroi yiwp,ivoi* pug tot, slg exctrov tfuvrcty/ij nrttypkvoiy 
iyslro Js abrw Xgupccvrois' iiti d\ mrotg (jlvpioi uXkot Hep- 
caw \itKiig rsTccyf/s'zvoi OHruura/g, riyiiro o% ubrav YGrcMWCLg* 
\^i ie mrotg ciXXot f/,vptot woravrtog, qyetro- $ ubrwv Aa- 
rAsjucg* It) h\ mrotg aXkoty qyitro $ c&vrwv Tudarcig* \iti 
Sk mrotg 'Mtjiot ixwug, iw) $z mrotg AgfAZviot, f/Ara, d\ m- 
78$ YgzcMOi, [tsra, Sk mrag Kctdxtrtoh iv) ti\ rirotg H,a,xu,i. 
Mara b% rag Iwirsug agfAoircc \<z\ rsrrupav'rsroiypzvu,* hydro 
i\ avrav AprctfZarqg TlipffYig. 

Ylopsvofizva i\ cturi, nupe'tTrovro KufAwoXXoi clvSrp&j'7roi i%a> 
ray ffijfjcufflt izopzvot Kvpx aXXog uXXr f g it Pacing* Uift-fyoig 
up KPog ocvmg r&>v GXTiftmypv rtvag o\ vra,PH7rovro avTw rpdg 
IzarsPuSev m ap^arog uvm, mm hexa m hccyysXXeiv 
i*kh&j<re» itirdv avrolg, u rtg r) abm iioiro 9 ittiourxew rm 
w:a.oyw rtvoc o y n rig fiaXotro, ixstvovg ds t<p% KPog ubrov 
\pdv. Oi f/2v $q ccTtovreg sbSvg xara, mg lirirsag iKOPivovrO) 
xcci Ifix'hzvovro rtvt zxcurrog wrpotriot. O i\ Kvpog tig ifiov- 
Tisro puXurroi §spcctfevs<r%c&i rcov <piXw wo raw u^PcuTcoVy 
mmg> itipwm rtvo\, <xpog otv<rov zzuXst xu% ezcttrrovy xon 
'iXeysv ctvro7$ Srag, Hi/ rtg vficig itiourxy rt rirajv rav tups- 
fzrof&ewv, og (&\v o\v ftqSiv doxy vfjdv "h'iyztv, f/,rj KPOGiyirz 
airy rov vSv og (? av itzaiav Js7<r&af doxy, s'uruyyeXMrs 
irpog lfi\ 9 wet xoivy {5x\i6ofX,evoi * hoC7rPccrroifjLSv avrolg. O; 
f/utv tirj aXhot, tin) xaCkzcuiv^ avo\ xpotrog ix&uvovrsg vrqzx- 
ov 9 crvnccvlgovreg ri?v ccp^v rS Kvpoj, xcc) htittzvvftsvoi on 
atyohfia. vrefeoivro* 

Aaiipapvrjg it rig v\v y oroXoixorsPog cLv^Pooftog rw rPOTtw^ og 
aero, u [ty ra>X> u vKKzxoiy ihtvSsParePog o\v <p«/vg<r&a/. 

phanus ft I-cuncIavius refte rcpofuerunt fd^ureTs pro ^'a/jSy ro7(. Hanc emendatio«em 
Fhilelph'as et Gabrielius conrirrnant : quorum alter habet, amiSiibufquc virgatis firatr, alter, 
W£ntifquc ftrati jirogulh. Petfibura. autcm tfidna adpellantur i>irgH<£ vcjlcs et virgata faga 
vei/uguluy qualia Virgilius JEn. 8. v. 66o. Gallis tribuit : 

Virgatis lucent fagulis 
A- Polluct 1. y. frgm. 53. memorantur «i h roi% %iroJ<ri ^roeipvpcu pv.fi'doi. 

* Uta.^ecTToifAiv avroTs] Ita MS. Bodl. et editi libri, quos vidi, omnes. Stephanus ex 
Camerarii libro adfert, vgtcrdyiTt crgos ifii, et %iX7r^d.rru[JLiv. Hoc pro ^iKr^drTety,sv fub- 
ftituendum cenfet ; vit K^cffuyiri, inquit, pro •x^wu.yyi'k'kiri (voluit opinor, t'urayyO.Xiri : 
nam alterum illud in nul.o, quod fciam, exemplar! legitur) fubftituere minimt* nccefle eft. 
.S>d poteft et recepta priori vcrbi fcriptura tolerari. De mutationc numcri fiugulaiis (quo in 
antecedeouAu ul'userat) in plurativum »lro7$ vide p. 153. not. %. 

AlO&O'fMVdQ 



KTPOT TIAIAEIA2 H'. 3 or 

At&ipsvog xv o ILvocg rSro 9 rp)v ttpossX^sIv cevrov zee) J/a- 
\syj$r t vcei avroty vftonsLvfyceg rtva, rw <n&7i i 7r~x% j cov, slxtiv izz- 
Xsvtrs TPog cevrov on i$sv in dsoiro" zee) rckoi^ov iz IzacXsu 
* Ctg c¥ o vctspov xXqSttg ai)r? itoorzpog ctvru i&qss&d's, kpq- 
CTjXcersv o Kvpog, zee) Ivrnov cevrco iiazs rcov T&g&ropk'v&H* 
zee) iziXsvcs ruv mtlfXttypi* rivce cvvocneeyeeysiv ceiru ckx 
xzXzvtrsts. To7g d\ iisciv hnpov n rxro sio^sv uvou, zee) 
voXv t\s!ovs$ Iz rim ceurov VhsgUitsvov cvirpuTrcov. Jltts) de 
atpizovro vrpog rcX TGpUvih &vtrctv roo A;:", zeei aXozavrcjircev 
rig rcevpxg' vRSir& ra HX/&» zctt wXoiavroHrcev rag <Waj. 
HLviirce r?J» iFfpu^amst wg i^rjyr^cevro ol pceyoh Imhfsraur 1 
tffziree is, yetiHrt rolg 2vf/«v syxffi. Msrce $\ rcevrce, zee- 
A? ovrog rS %&£*%? sos;|» rspiice ag st) irsvrs {Treeil ov y&pix> 
zee) g/vrg zcerce 0vXc\g cevce zpcerog svicev^ce ceCpsivcei rig ix- 
ksc. *2vv fAiv vv role Yisparceig cevrog racers, zee) hi zee' srcAu 
/Act'hto'TCi yo\g IfJUZfjLsXrjZBi cebrw ivmxSjf Mfltfwy Ss A^ra/Sa- 
rr\g \nzee % (JLvPog yeeg cebrw rov iffmp sosOazzi) 1,vpw i\ 9 
o KPOirrcer&v' AgpLSviav is, TtypcevYig Ygzoiviap <$\, 6 vTog 
r5 iTtragys* 2'mow $s 9 loiartfc cevi?, "j" it&t&i&sv cepce rco 
;V;r\y rig aWxg iirnxg lyyvc ra t^ktsi rS iporjux. Ep&a 
ii] \sysreei o Kvgog hgsa&cu rov vicevtfzov* si iz^ceir cev /3a- 
enXsicev avr) ri <Wg* Tov 8 ceirozgivcerScei, on (3ctri\eicei> 
uav hz cev dztgceiiAriv, yf-Piv o\ ce^p) ceyo&cp zcerct^strSrat 
dclgceiurjv cev. Kce) o Kvgog sixs, Kce) fjuqv syu $s7%eu crss 
^sXoo Iv^ce \ zeev {jlvc-jv f3ce\r,g 9 iz h cepceproig avDfog c\yce- 
§£. Tlcevrag rolvvv, o § 2a^a? vPi%" $ii%09 (tor cug ficeXv 



* n.; V o p«Tfg4Vj &c] Camtrariu-y teftibus Step'iano et Leunclavio, lcci hujus aHani fx 
libroiuo fcripturam adfert ; nimirum hanc, ol>\ us-t&os zX-rifels xbrov y Vgongfj a'u-Z irptetr 
Xxa-f xa.) b KZeoi'l'T-ov xiru'iocjKi qua; Can'verario et Leunclavio placet; mihi no:. 
14am illud yiriiKaurt omnino retinendum cenfeo, qio magis luculente.difcrimen inter mores 
utnofque hominis exprimatur. DaVpharnes ille, <ro}oixcr<gis avPoa/vo; rw rpvrt*) exiftimabat, 
ii * ( rsvu vTxxoLicjy tXivhpcjTtp}; «v, &c. Hunc, \stx indolis adolefcenrem, temiit nulli 
mora vocatUtn : atque adeb cum ftatim 'j-rr.Kovfi, C\rus ipfe, ut benevolentiam fuam e: g 
declararet, aliofque ad ejus obedicntiam imitandum hcitaret, <rgo<n'i\ain, ntu fnm, fee. 

f ArriXt-rtv kox, ^c.] Vi^orum hie interrupt -il enumeratio ; ad quam tandem, difpu- 
tatione baud ita brevi ir.terjvira, redit N( -ter p. 3C3. Hoc ideo notavi, ut lis obviam 
cenfujis, qure Scriptores Sacros fope vexant ; et loigicres, quz haud raras Paulina prael 
in otatione adparentj parentheses importune tanguit. 

| Ks» ftvi;i\ Liber Budenfis, xht xatppvuiv, pado poft autem tertium faabemus xzr i 
pro quo forfan s imqttit Zitumlaviiu, reponendom fit m^^uuojv. Sed nihil muto. 

§ Xa*a> i^;, «7|m, &:c] Libri alii alio modo locum hunc repraefentant. Aid. ct MS. 
Sixll. i XxMii «yT in;>'-f<.i\;s 5t?iiy ft^i, us fimkZ jt return rr. $aXy aysX&<y. Stefb. it 



302 



SEN0*nNT02 



ye ruvryi rq pukt» 9 e<pq avshoftevog. Ka; o puiv Kt/£0£ 
BsiKvvtrtv avrco ow* q<rotv fXiicrroi ra>v ty'tXw o Se xarapLvm 
?n<ri **5 (SaK&}y za) napeXavvovrog <PepavXa rvy%aver irvyje 
yap o <Ptpav\ag* vzaoayyiKhw ri rtrayfAZvov tocpo, tx 
Ky*s* f3X}j&tig St iSe [Lerevrpatyn, «XX' afctro lq> ovep 
sra%%7}. Avapxtytg i\ o Hazag, igarcL rlvog erv^ev. Qv 
pa rov A/\ t<p7}j xhevog row irapovroiv . AXX' i ftivrot, epn <> 
vsavia-zoc, rm yi arovrm. Nai pua A? s e(pn i Kvpog, cv ye 
izzivx rx nap a ra kg par a, rayyj eXavvovrog rov wttqv. ILat 
xac, i<pr t > h per utrr general - 9 Kai e Kvpog etyn% Maivopevog yag 
tig \crr\vy ag loizsv. Azitrag dl o vsavicxog <f%ero cze-^opevog 
Tig nit km evptcrzei rov QepavXav yjjg rs zaraKhiw ro 
yzv&iov za) a\ parog* ippvq yap ctvra ez Trig pivog fiXqSzvrt, 
Etsi Se rgoo , y i h^ev 9 yj(sro avrov el (SXijSeiij. O Si airezgU 
va.ro, Clg opag. Aih>pi roivvv ffoi, e(p9j 9 rSrov rov Itttov. 
O o iTTYiPiro, Avri rS,; E* rim it} tiiyyelro 6 ^lazag ro 
zrpaypa, za) rz\og ztrz, Ka) olpai ye a% ypaprqxevat av~ 
ipog ayaSS. K.a) o tpipavXag elney* AXXa fftetrtatrigqi- 
piv av y el iffutypoveig, 7} \po)> iiiiag' "j~ vvv Si zdyu islgQ- 
par imvyppai de, e(pyj. ro7g Seolg, oittzp pi iToirjcav /Sx^- 
^rivai iffo o'Sy oxvai per K0triQ~ai pq ptraptken croi \r?ig 



pro KitXuv iterum cxhibent ittXifUWfi Eton, aliique inkofttvt; in poderiori quoque loco ag» 
nofevint, altcro illo ante S;f|av prorsvis "ubfeto. Camrrar. o "Skko.; e^»j, $u%iv per us /3«A<w yl 
*uC-y rn fiafku, 'i<pr> tvtKajmet. Han niilu prater cameras omnts ridet lcriptura. Sed ao 
cipc qua" Str-phanus ad hunc locum diigenter adnotavjt : Minimi dv.bium eft, inquit, quin 
partic. itnXeptw alterutro e loco expingi debeat : fatius autem fuerit e pofteriore cxpun- 
gere, ci.m ibi an\oftit»> non pofllt ellc 'Wav u\'iXa>fca.i (quomodo enim, cum earn jam oiten- 
dat, TO.VT-A direns?) iVd accipiendum fit ]>ro j?v xvuXepr.v. Qutm tamen ufum hac participit 
habere non folent, tali piafertim loco a^hibita. Vcrvim huic incommodo mederi etiam po- 
trrimus, f] banc lectioncm libri Camcraii fequamur, i tdltm f<pv, ht&* por us fiecXu y\ 
rctCrri *■/, ; 0<v/.w, i'(p» itvO/oftivo:. Nee veo in hac ledione movere quenquam debi-t verbi t$n 
repetitio: nam aliis in locis repcti vidctniE, ubi duriorem ejus repetitionem judienre poflumus; 
cum hie piius ;$*! vidcri poffit refpiceie aj illud tantum h7*ivpe$: poiterius autem ?^«, ad- 
jtiinHum l>a!stn:. participium AvtXipetftf, ac ilia verba, u; (iu\u> yt mvrn t* (-xukv: quafi hie 
non contiiuiaio ll-rmonc b;ic iminia diitrt, ftd pofteriora verba poll aliquod temporis inter- 
vallum addidt-rit, ftiblato e terrfi lnpide. 

* TlrzeetyyiXXuv <r<, *rc] C'ani'MaiiuJ in illo Aio libro fcriptum docet, non rtrayfiivav fed 

TxxriKfi*, ex Tct()u<yyi>Zv r/vJ, item 'vr\ \voiv non to-^o, Kv(>»v. Sed I.eunclnvius recte fta-. 

tint illud T( TauriKtu I-ttk Kv^-., efftglofliW alicujus recentioris declarantis alterum <r) n<ra.y-+ 

fi'tjct. Solent enim, ir.quit, Or.Tci pofteriors uti voce ra.n.r^k, non tbium dc rebus militari- 

■iim etiam d«- roandatU in genere, qtfc tliquem ad ordinem t'pectant. 

+ Mrv W] Valet hie i;.Xi, u;.Xk y»A, vel ttXk' ofiu>, JZxempl.i iuppeditat Dfbdi-fos. 
ilibj fxuftta quarfivi ris. 

| ',. : . tec ] 1 'v-.n-J^-ius vitinsc Ac fcribi, ct r'-feni, contra libiorum fidem, deberc 

lUtui;, 



KTPOT 11AIAEIA2 H\ 3 o 5 

ItMJs tivgsag. Ka; vw [fuiv y Ipy, uniXa c&y&Bdg sV; tov 
ijjLQv JWov av%i$ is \ya <7rot,Pi(ro&a,i tfpog <re. Ql p& o*$ 
uroj %it{KkaJ£cLvra' * Ko^istrim i\ Is oca Pa3Wf77j. A<pUi 
$\ zee) 7oc ccpysccra %&$r i^oncror 7olg os viKvcrt ToLtriv liliz 
@5g rz> okq*; cat Svtruvreg i(rriai'JT0 9 zcci wz , a>fjux,r&<. Toy 
fjukv vv j3xy sXa.Ss za) avrog 70 vizr^rioiov, t5* oe zvwff&rw 
to uvrS pzeog QzeavXa 'iiazev, ort zahag ldo%zv aura rrp 
iz 78 fiouriKein iXc&triv *f diec7oiy$vcra,i. Ovru ^ r\ 707$ 
vvo Kv&a xarao'ru^iic'oi, zXacrig, xrag i7t zou vvv ^ictf/Am 
r, ficttriXzag iXa,<rig* kX7}v rot, Us a ap$a , r& $ orcw f/,rj §6%. 
Clg b*\ 7av7cc 7ihog liygH atpizvxvrai kLkiv \g rn^ sn>X/p, 
zou \crzr t w(7cui olg (a\i> i($6§'/i<rcx,v olziai, x>olt ohuocg ol; 3 s 
fly, 2v recast, 

Ku7A<rug $\ zui <&z?civ\czg rov Hazxy rov dwra r)v IV- 
kov, \%£vi£v za) raXXa r* ^VLotiyiv zz-ttXzm, zou lire, loz- 
fetTtyKto'oc,** ret izxafuzra abrco, a sXaps kqloo, £v£3, 
!£ kzTiU'TrXcc.g %gxKm zou idcooiiro. Kcu ^azocg oa£p ro\~ 
a^v fAv zee) zu\r>v a-r^^r^-i voX\r,v i\ zou z&kq» zoroL- 
<rzvjr t y, *ui o\zi7d.g os -TrcXXae, EJvts tAOi, \<pr„ w tpsgavXct, 
\ zou Oiza 7m nXatr'im %<&& ; Koci ^SPuvXag s#Vs, 
VUJm wXscrtm j 7m fjuiv vv eufivg § awfasioofiiurw. Ej£ 

yujt 

ftatuit, ftn fttretfttXtn era) rr,o^t c-r,; l^sisi;. Non enlm, inquit, hoc Pheraulis, fed illius Sa- 
cs, Pherauli datum, munus erat. Sed fallitur, opinor-, vir do£his, -cajtoroqui ^nznolx; ti* 
ns-rcYou. Nam rife lurii Sw^atj valet rr,; fie) hftttrr,; ^aj«f. Sic Nofter fupra p. 91. 
&iXiet rr, \ur., pro eo quod elt ^iXi-z <?n eh ifi'i- Similiter Plato in Gorgiu : Kz: fun a«iS» 
^J(4m4*W )i'mi« yaio \ou rn *S. H. e. pro ea am:citia 7 qua in te jdjicior. Vide £uda,i Comm. 

g.'l. p : 3 i. 

* Wmiov&tm* T-, Sec.) Vide difta ad p. 301. 

•f Aia,rayiZff«i.) Libri plerique, o~n;<7tclxi : msrgines, o'turayiZirxt, quod refte, opinor, 
Lcoaclavius in textum reftituit. Nolter E;.X>jv r. haud longe ab initio, plus vice fimplici 
utitur % - erbo r<xyiyny, quod fignificat, ononis ordinatorit rvrum frxcipui gerers : ac TttyvjicStn t 
regi et adminijirari per retyov. h. e. per imperatorem conftituentem omnia : fie adpellatum 
apud Thefralos, velut ordinatorem rerum; cujus othcium Xenophonti ruyux eft, cum dirt'j 
libro ait, x.u.Tu.fx.ivi.<rtz<T?> rkv rmyuety rucavviii oy.u-z;. Hinc igitur eft illud compolitum £;«- 
rmytvrmtf quo figniricatur, aliquid eximio cum im^erlo <r:v rxy>Z, vel Irtp;>jforis, aut fr<i- 
fctif'tprfmi, conjtituere ar cr.'irarw Cum autem minus hoc ufitatum ellet, interpret atus eft 
iliquis per aliud verbum o~ixrd?x) ordinore : quod quia lcriptoribus librariis notius er.it, in 
contextum, loco alterius inlolentioris verbi, reccptum fuit. Hifc fere in fuis notis Leanda- 
vius : quorum contirmandorum causa, vide fis JEfcbybon in Protr.rthto vinclo, v. 96. et ia 
Ferjis, V.%$, 

\ Ejcvrifi*-).*;] Ita MS. BodK et edit. Aid. Lcuncl. et alii. Legitur etiam IftstpTtMs «>t 

§ A«8^w*«|(B#«9ii»f.] Interpretatur J. PJiux, L t.fegm. "l$0. i iro vtif j Idem, 

h 7* fitS" 1 ' 7' a-vox.i'oi&tMT}; inter cas ponit voces, quae minus recrprurttur. Ad iftum t.i- 

men Pottpds locum doctus quidam rectc notavit, Lucisnum vec ...-•; uti in 
S.mnin ; cui adjicitnda Noitri, ArTMwnirw cctte, auct^ritus. Imove:\/ 



3 o4 EENCXDHNTOS 

y&o rot o tfbrrig rr\v [azv rojv KCLihm ft&ihiltLVy y^itfyP^g &m* 
rog egya^ifjievog zcci rge<pav, iirctidevsir lire) is pueigccziov 
lyiyyofAqvy : ovvuftevog rge(petv ccgyov, elg ccypov ctvayciyuv,' 
ixixevrev bya£e<r%ui. Ev&a dq lyi civrerge<pov tzelvov '(cog 
'i£v* ccvrog trzLicrm zcu fffteiPGov * fj^ocXcc fjcszpov yfjSioifs a 
inzyroi kovipov yey claacx, ffowTuv oizottorctrov o,r; yap civ 
XotjSoi cnigfAct,, zcikojg zcii diz&ioog atfsititt cibro re zou ro- 
zov zosv r; koavv qdri de nore vtfo yevvciiorqrog zou iitf'kci- 
cicc uvrecazsv cjv ZACtpsv. Kjizoi f/AV *v arcog eyaye e(av 
wy ie tcajtcc Kavrciy a, og£gy ILvgog f/,oi edaze-. Ka) o 2a- 
zcig ei*v, £l {AGtzagie <tv rce, re oLxhocy nut civro rSro on 
\z Kivr/og KAxsiog ytyzvycar woku ykg oto-fjuoti are zoCi ha 
rxro nuov TAxrelvy on if iceiyYiaag yjpr^iiroiy TreTAnryjzoigo 
Ka; o^soccvXccg umv> H yccg X7ojg y 2 ~2a,zcc, £ir6AU,f&(3a,- 
vst-Cy K lyoj vvv roffxra) ijdiov £cj, o<rq> iCAe'iai fczzrypcir, Ovz 
4>7(t§g> 'i<pV) on i<r§ico f/Av zcci tcivcj za) zot^eviu £$ onxv 
vvv $tov h rorsy ore Kzvyjg 7}v ; On is rcivrci -roXAa. \<rn, 
rortrov zegiaivv, wXeiu p,\» <f)VAcirreiy del, tfAzia dl clXkoig 
itd&fietVi * kauovci h% eiriuLZA^zvoy KgGcyfACCTK eyziy. 
N^ yoLg dy tf&z koaao) fAzv olzircct crlroy cctr5(rt y vo'hXo) de 
icuvy ttoXXo) b% IfAoina,' oi de targZv ieovrar t\zzi i\ rig 
f yj ruv TrgoftGtrav XeXvKojfAzva, (psecov, rj rcov /3oc/jy zcira,- 
&ezPYip,vi<r(Jt*ivMy h votrov (parzav e^zntr^ziyi/A rolq xmvsfW 
#<rre pot iozS, t(prj o <Pef>av\oig> vvv ha, ro woXXa, e^etv 

Ca llfus eft Hsrcdotusj lib. 3« C. 4%. lyu ravOi Ikuiv, ouk lOiKc/.iuxxu. (pioav ti a.yofwv. x.a.iVLi> 

* M«x« ftMfi*, &c] Infigni ufus pleonaf;no fie locutus eft Nofter. Haud mukum autem 
a locutionc Xenophoutca diicrepat Ciceroniana iila, minuta itAerrogatiunettlte t quae occurrit 
in proucm. Paradox. 

f Tlinnvcts ^c^arov] Vide qua: notavimus p. x$z et 265* 

\ TiXitova. 21 ivrtfjt.ikojfjt.ivo)).') MS. Bodl. <*7.uovu>v, quod ct mirgiwcs cditorum librorum ex- 
hibere i'olent, et agnofcit Stokaus. Sed,, nihil mutandum : quippe nunc hoc mine illo cali* 
gaudct i-rijx.i'Ki.ufjLxi. Nofter EWrtv. i. p. ,331. edit. Strpb. O ulv o : )v (t>v\\fias rd n eiXXoc 
iirifiiXtTro, &c. Idem ivroftwit. lib. 1. i'ub finem : xctt to. to«!It« ^t*vt« Wiu.O.uro. Stf- 
phano judice, elcganter diceretur, iri.unva. }\ ^-Xnovuv itrifttkovuivcv) ike ut utraque retine- 
xetur leitio. Mini ncepta Magi.s placet. 

^ llruv rr^ofixTuv, &c\] AiXuKvp'tvu Hefycbius exponit XuxoaKncT-ru,. Miratur, nee in- 
juria, Stephanm nullo ex vet. lib. aliam hujus loci yoec^hv adferri : nam quomodo, inquit 
illc xKrxxtx£"if*vi<Tftivx toler.iri poten ? Certd ut « ToojidrMV XO.vxo^Ufx. dixir, i'ub^.udietis 

»nva, QcvkUtur dicendura fiiifte, »j rrZv fio&Jv xwrxK<>'.gy i u.vio , fiivo'jg, fubauditndo niu&s ' aut 
nurr.'-iu fin/iLiri xmuxi, r/,/u,^c/f/:vov, reliquendo l'ubinti lligendum nvx. Idem in Thefaaro 
L. Q. in v rbo x*ra*ffnftiifya t lc/it Kxrxxixc'/i/xvitr^ivuv. Mihi vero cum minus Stephani 
plaeetnt iuTpii io ie«, aJui idg. i-di ir via. An igitpr dicendym, u^robique, et cum Xi\vxa>f*iw 
ct Ain xcfrxxix-vuvif/A'titXs fubintelligi debere (w/^m? Nam CMpt ('■mod tribuitut tani 
aiumaiiB'^vJutn Uttoimli^ ffc»ifej qua natuxa funt aainucaj diciturttia-.a Cum funt roortua, 

5 k7*iI'j> 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 305 

$rXg/# Xt>rs7<r&#f $ Kgoe&w S<« ro oXiycc i%w. Kcc) o 2a- 
zotg, AXXo- y«* ^a A/a, i<p?i> * ora* <ta>o. ^, sfoXXa ogm, 
^oXKocTrXcccncc \p& svtygaivy Kca <&zp&,vXa,g Zivzv, Oy 
roh 3 2a»a, $ra& t)dv itrri ro zfcziv •fcoq puree, tag aviazw 
ro ccTTofiaKXetv. Yvc!)(T7\ $ on \yu akr\&h Xey&r rvv pX» 
yap nXxrivrw xh)g civciyza,?sra,i u(p* qtio»7Jg acypvsrpiit, r&9 
d\ urofictKXovrw r) tsievu, av ilotg dvvafLsw zc&eudew vto 
'hvn'/i;. Mcc Ai\ i$n Hcizcig, ids yz rm \&p,$avoirm 
ri vv<rru,£pvru. xl'im oiv tioig i)<p' Obovng. AXjj^? ti e$r i9 Xfr- 
ysig* u yocp rot ro zyjsiv \ ^rcog, ItCKiP ro Xafrfiavsi?, 
fl$v r>v, vroXv uv <$n<pepov svoatUAvtcc 01 vrXxfiQi rw &zi>%r&&. 
Kcc) ccvayzr} dz rot ztrriv, itpq, w IZazct, rov voXXx %yp&rm* 
■sroXXo- zcci haK&vciv zcci z\g %exg % xcu ug <p;X*f> zai u$ 
%$%$%' % ocrig vv Iffyvpag ygh penny ?jforcc,i, w laSi r£rs» 3 
xoc) idvoLvmreLj ttryvp^g avicctrSut. Ma A/, \(pn 6 Sazaj* 
ccW* iz § \yoi rsrav elpiy kKka, zcu sviaipoviav rxro v*~ 
ft'tfyi rij ^roXXa. lyovra, voXXa, za) iaciriMaLv. T/ iv y ipn 9 
iroog ruv Szwv, <Pepav\6ig ; %yy erv ye avriza fjua\cz. &y- 
$ot,i{/sM iy'zvxy Kod ipz svdaiiAova, zitoir^ag % XccfS&y yap, 
t<prii ravra Kocvrct zzzrr\(T0y zou y^pu OTTotg jStsKu avrolg' 
if/A Js (jbviSiv dXko 7] wtrTTZP tgivov rps(pz, za.) srt svre\i<rrzm7 
7] \ivov kozuru yccp pot, o,n ccv zoti cv ty/tg^ || mrm pLz- 
rzfcsiv. Tlott^eig, ityq ^azecg, K&u <PsPctvXccg ofLoirscg 
usrtv, 7) (JL,riv crnovhn Xsys/v. Kcti aXXa yz <tqi> p) 2az&, 
wpocrSiwz'Poilgof&oii Koioa, Kvgov, [tyre Supag ro\g Kvpx Sspci- 
vreusiv, pf}rs crrpcx,revs(r'$rcci. AXXcc <rv {Aiv irXxrav oizot ^[ US9F 
\yoj ti\ roevrec xoiqc-co zee) vk\p crS zoc) vct\p ifi£ m z&) sow n 

ayc&lf 

* Orzv ffua, £, <r«XXa, &c] Horatiano illl hand abfimile: 
■ » 'At mih'i plando 
Ipfc domiy Jimul ac numma conUmplor in area. 

f Ouras't u<r<rzo] In editione Stepb. malt fcribitur wtms u><rr- :i pro quo uzys, vel &s-nrr* 
(quod crcteri libri, quos vidi, cmnes habent) reponendum monet ipfe Stephanus. 

\ Qerts ovv] Pro ovv Stobttus habet yi%. Stephanus neutram aptum hk locum p . 
lam habere putat; eique adeo in loco hoc interpretando vifum eft adhibere adverbiun: . 

nimirum lie : ——facerefumpiusntcefft: eji : atqvi eum qui va/ds peexniis deUclatvr, vaUt 

etiam, Sec. Mihi turn lectio turn interpretatio vulgo recepta placent. 

§ Eyu ■rev-ray otfii"] Simili mod© loquittUr Apoftolus I Tim. i. 20. CLvltrrir Tfcivxieg jiiI, 
Sec lta 2 -Tim. i. 15. 

|j ToCruv fAiri^uy."] Stephanus legit reurev, contra librorum, quos vidi, omnium fiderr.. 
If ie nihil mutandum cenfep. Simili infra paulo utitur, u n n%v lo%iu ?.afii7v, pzhh -oi'r<w», 
Sec. Vide etiam p. 300. 

^ Min-j Stephanus (tm7i. cui ab omnibus iterum, quos vidi, libris reclamatum eft. Mar- 

gincs 



jo6 EENO0>ftNTO2 

ayu&ov tfgo<r\cc(6@a,w oia, rqv Kvgx StgovTr&iav, 7) kou axi 
erPGtrsiag nvog> oWai TPog <re, tvoc in ffXeiowv upvqg 9 tx>ovov% 
t(pri, sfcs artokvorov rocvrqg ryg S7rifAsXsta,g* qv yot,g syu (ryp-* 
X?iv kya o\no rxruir, spot rs crs o'/opou nciKkot, xcc,) K.vgat 
ygn&ifiov s<rg<r&&f. Txrw irco prfcivrm, rowroc <ruv's§evro 9 
xgu ruvrct swoixv. Ka-i f*,\v riyslro suh&iytjw ysysvn&atf 
cri ToKkcuv n^XF X/i^^ 7 ^' ® ^ ^ 2fo^/(^g fAcMupioirc&ros 
tivociy on snirgoxov \\u <ryjih)p) vagsfcovroi itgLrrsiv, o y rt oi* 
€cvrai rjdv itr\* 

Hv i\ rS OsjayXa rpoirog (piXsrocigog rs> zc&i SegoiTBU- 
ttv ovosv qdv ctvru ovrcog slozsi sivat ov<? a>(psXi{AQVi ug «j»- 
SgcuKovg. Kou yap @s\n<rrov ftavrwv rw £auv yjysiro &>v- 
Sgcoftov sly oci zoct sv^KgHrrorizTov, on sqopu, rovg rs sVaJKoy/fcS- 
vovg vtto rivog, uvrsKouyovvrug rxrxg KPoSv/Acog, roig rs ya.- 
Pt£op,ivoig nzigcoyAvxg ccvrifcagi^soScu' kou Sg yvoizv two incog 
t^ovTcic, rxroig ccvrsvvoSvrug* %&) %g slfolsv tyiXvvrctg uumg, 
rirxg uacuv * dvva,{/Avxg' xou yovsag <fe woXv [AoiXXov otvri* 
$BPcc,7revsiv itkvrm roov £ojcov hSs'hovrctg %cu Qwrug not,) rgASu- 
vricravrug' ro\ ft oiXkcc wuvrot, £wcc kgu kyugivrorsgu, not) 
a,yvu[s,on<rrePC(, uvSguffw lylyvoxrziv stvc&t, Ovtm $?} o y re 
tfrsgavXag virsgviisro 9 on s^stroiro avra, unatXhayivn trig 
rcov aXXcov y.ryi'^ccrojv iKipihiiug, * kptyi rag (piXag \ysir 
o y rs Huzag, on suusXks ttoXXdc s^m iroXXo7g % / P'/icrs<r'&tt,i t 
E(p/Xs; Jg [a\v ?Za,zcig rov O^auXctf, on vrgo<rz(pegt n a,er 

Szs rov *2cck(zv, ori 'jrctgotXoi^oLVHv icoLvrot, i'^-gXg, zou kli 
vry^uovM \<7rLyAhxp,i)>cg<> ii\v [LoLKhov ccvtm frtfyoXioiv not,o(iys, 
Ka} vrot f/Av or) xrco itfjyov 

Qixroig $\ nod Kvpog, ^ zou vizfjrigioi io~nw, ifcocXBce 
ruv (plXuv 01 UsCtXiarr aurov ccvlgeiv rs (ZovXofASvoi (pcwsgot 7}<ruv 
kou rtuSvreg suvo'izcurccra,, ^uvszooXscs Ss uvrolg zcu Ag- 

ginc«;quidcm edit. Leunrt. et Eton, leftionem Stephanianam ^gnofcunt ; agnofcunt ct vcrfionts 
quftdam. Sed quod verbuna contextus cxhibct, id mihi (non aliud quod vis in marginc la- 
tcns) latin'"- reddendum vidctur. 

* A/>$} rw$ fi)*ev$] Ita A1S. Bodl. et ex lis qiucdam cxemplaribus, quibus Stephanus et 
Gabri-liu; vA: funt, VulgO, a-uQi rov; aX?.ou; <plXov(. At aliorum certc amicorum haud 
in Kduionr Aid. commode fieret htc mentio ; turn non dc amicis jam antea, led de facul- 
tatibi.s, fermo erati 'Itaque vocem «xx»«/cdelfndom reile monucrunt Stephanus et Muretus. 

f K/.-.. ■.ixr.rnvttL \ff*M*\ Deelt in edit. Aid. kki ante viKrir^ia, quod caterre cum MSt^ Bodl. 
rr«*t^ prxftant. Simili modo loquitur Plutdrchus in Pbocio. XiKt.trKvro; 25, {Pbocum vult 

1 m f. i!! Panetfrin vWitoremJ • %• tMawc »lr9Vfi\w\ U'Ttzrtu r« yixyr^ia, &c. epulum 

rocfi&Zpy 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H', 307 

raj2ot^ov tov M.y)dov 9 zou Tiypocvrjv tov Appiviov 9 zoCi tov T^- 

XOCViOV 'iKKUMOVy KOU T&@gUCCV. TuSctTOtg OS TOJV fffCrj/TTH" 

% av Vg/C sv uvrS 9 k.(U oittj \zfivog ots&o<r{A9](rsv i q noLtrot ivhw 
hlccira zuSsurTrjtcsr zou onors {mv <rvvht-7rvo7zv rmg 9 *8 tick* 
3"/£g Vu8a,ra,g 9 o\XX' tm^tkCiTo* * ovrore 8k tahroi efsv, zou 
cvveieixvei* qfiero yo\p vJjto) %vwv ccvr) 02 txtojv fto\Xo~g 
zou f^eyaXoig iti^cLto vto tz K'jpx' 01a, 06 Kvpov> zou vx 
aKXav. Fig 8 jj\%ov 01 zXrjSsvTzg It) to $uvntep 9 %% ots 
\rvytv zzoxrrov lzc&t£ev 9 &7JC ov [Atv 'fAuXttrru ztiizcc, <t:olpo\ 
rr t v ccgurreouv ^7poc, ®$ &v2fftj£&kevror&got,g rccvryjg ktrrg 9 
rjjg dztgicig' tov 81 ievrsgov ttoipo, tt\v is^iav 9 tov i\ rgiroy 
kclXiv xocpoc tt]v hot<7Ti£ ) kv 9 tov 8e tit&ptov voipa, ty\v de^iocv 
zcci tjv vXsovzg Z<riv 9 ucccvTcog. *£oi(P'/]vi£s(r%ou 8z ag 'izourrov 
$rif/*tt, 9 tSto iiozsi dura ayo&ov eivou* on rz piv ol'ovrou 
01 avSgusrot tov zpot,rt(rrevovra y ywiri %7jpv%§f i (rz(r§cii (jlyitz 
a&Aa Xy}'^ecr§cci 9 d?jXoi el<riv Ivtccv^tcc h (piXoveizojg vpo; ot\- 
'hri'hxg \yovTtg % o-za 8& fAa,Xio~Ta frXsovs&fiv zpocrio'Tog <poci- 
vstou 9 h'vrccvSra J wpd&vporocra, Cpccvspo) siiTiv ocyuvi^ofAsvot 
fccvreg. Koci Kvpog 8e XTcog \<ru$Y\viZt [a\v rxg zpurKr-reS- 
ovTag votp eccvTM, ev^vg ctp^ccfjoevog sf eopocg zou woigouTToi- 
creojg. Ov jazvtoi uSravoiTov rqv rw^Cio-oiv 'ihp&v za,reo'Ty)~ 
(tocto uKhoc vopcifAOV lxot7}(TccTo 9 %ou ccya^olg spyoig Tpoftrivou 
sig tt]v TipoiosTzgav s^oavy zou 9 si Tig pudixpyo'r/j, ocvcc^oopyj- 
(roct 9 slg TTjV ccTipoTtpc&v. Tov Js vrpc-jTsvovTcc \v eJja neyv* 

* Or/on x 6\ etlrot, &c.l Sic optime MS. Bodl. cujus margini <r^«X<av hoc adfcriptum eft t 
y/ovo t Vix" i-ioai). Rcfte : nam aurps faepe valet folus. Euftathius ad [1. ^. v. 254. avrcf 
Ursa exponit ft&yas \}Jiru. Alilloph. A^;«^v. V. 503. Autoi ya,^ i<r(jt,\v y S.li fumus. Fer6 
ut Plautus Cafi. A6t. 2. fc. 2. v. 2J. Not Junius y pro nos fjm. s fo'a;. Std *>ctiptoifs eiiam 
profaici nobis exempla liippeditant Milan. K. V 1. 7.C. 13. de Agcfitao, rov r^fiuvex. T^iGak- 
Xoutvos ecurtv, folo am.cius pallio attriio. Dionyf. Kal. Antiq. Rom. 1. 3. c 23. aura $1 rk 
avayKa/orUra igv, pro pova ra avaysca/orarx. Hac de emendntione mihi adlentiun-.ur 
Muretus, Camera) ins, et Gabiielius, quorum libri MiS. Bodleiano noltro accedunt. Ean- 
dem et Stepbanus fcriptvram probat ; fed nonnihil verctur, ut idoneo aliquo excmplo con- 
flrmari poilit uius iile ai<ro$ pro ftivo; : ideoque fufpicatur y.'o\m afoot fcciptUin fuifle. Sed 
.peritiffimum lingua Gneca? virum fruftra fuiffe doccnt, opincr, exempla modo adlata. Priiis 
autem legebatur, Wan ol /u.h xvr,o) uiv. 

f Mr,n K'/i^v^r.ffio-iat, y/in, &c] Vide qv.3£ notavimus pag. 36. Virtus quippe laudata 
deficit : atque, ut paeclart cecinit Pindarus> 

qui; i'igcat; u$ 'in ^iv^uv atf- 

at, (rotpo7; uvbcuiv ai^u<r Iv dixaict; 

Tt, <r?<M>; i/yf'ov aWigu. AV,v/. >j. V. 68, et feq. 

^ TLgttup.a-raTa'] MS. Bodl. <p^ouu.o,ra.ro t . Edit. Aid. <p£ovtft*>7*<r*. Ego vero cum Ste- 
phano, Leundavio, aliifque pro recepta kcticac fentio. Nam qui ccrtant r^eh^orara, illi 
f.a\tff<Ta OiXan'iKUi von; aXXr.^su; Ix.™ 3 " 

X HTQ 



308 EENOOONT02 

vero [Lr\ nXe'torrcc stou kyo£ra zy/ovrot, Keep ccvrS <pctivicr$oU* 
Ka< rccvTGL de *. &#) Kvga yevopevx,, xrug en zee) vvv diotfti- 
vovrot oti<r§av6u,s§oc. 

Ets; i\ lieiTtvavy ehonsi too Tojfigvq, ro [/lev sroXXcc eKctcrot, 
slvociy xh%y SroLVfAutrrov trap kvigi woXXtvy ug^oyrr ro Se rov 
Kvgov> 2 ra> poeyocXcc ng&rrovroiy el rt rjdv do\\eie Xafiely, 
*jf fA,7}$ev rircov povoy xaLroLhoLwoivcjlvy o\XXo\ egyov £ i%eiv deo- 
yAvov rovrov xoivoovfiv rovg Kctpovrctg. YloXXccKig de zoc) ruv 
uwovrav (fiiXcoy amv oig eagee, mpKovrtx, rctvrct otvrov, oig r t <r- 
Selg rvyor axrre lire) ededemvrizeGoiVy koli ro\ Truvroc woXXa, 
cvra, iiwirsTroppei o Kvgog own rqg rgotTrefyg, einev ago, & 
Tcofigvug, AXX' lyaty o) Kvps, irgoerSsv (/sev qyifArjv riru <re 
vrXeltrrov dtcccpegeiv avSgavw, ra trrgarriyiKurourov eivar vvv 
h% §exg o/AvvfAiy n ftrjv ifAoi donely irXeov <re diutpegeiv § <pf- 
Xav^gomict, rj crgctr'/jyia,. N?) Ai', %tyr\ o YLvgog* stou [a\v $q 
kcc) iniiziKvvvcLi ro\ egyct koXv qiiov (piKuv^guiriug q crgocrri- 
y'tag. Hag dr], e(p7] o Tco/3gvccc. Or/, 2(p??, ro\ [a\v } Koczug 
Troixvra, avSrgMvnsg, del emdetzvvG'^ccty ro\ Sk 9 ev, 

E# rvrv or}> met vKenrivovy ygero TcroccrTroig rov YLvgov» 
Ap uv, i(pri> co Kvge, ajfteirSreiijg pot e'l <re igoif/y/jy (3xXo- 
u,u,i (ra wSeoSai ; AXXo- you pa, rag %exg, etyrjy ravavriov 
r%Tx> ayfioipyjv avcroiy el ai<r$oi[A?iv ffuawwrcx, ol o\v (3aXoiO 
ioitrSai. Aeye ifj ftot 9 'e<p'/]> nhvi nuitore KoiXecccvrog era hk 



* EerJ Kw^ai;.] Ita Luc. iv. zj. E«r) EXig-ruiov, atate Elifei, quo tempore is prophetse 
munere funtlus eft. Confer A61. xi. 28. 

f M>j5iv toutuv] Sic ex MSto. Bodl. edit. Eton, aliifque reftituimus. Aldus > Stephar.us 
et Leunclavius pel peram legunt /xhhv rovrsv. Stephanum quidem haud diu illufit error ; re- 
ponendumque adeo rouruv is tandem adnotavit. De ratione ftrucl:ur:e, qua rovruv ad tl rt 
relatum eft vide fupra p. 253. not. 1. 

\ Ex i,v ^io'fAvt* rovrou, &c] MS. Bodl. rov hoft'.vov rov xtivunTv. Edit. Aid. inverfo ar- 
ticulorum ordine 'ioyov ip(;itv rov hoptvov rov KOivwttv. Quod Ci ponamus artic. rov ante ho~ 
fU9a¥ (legendo itidem roirou kmuvuv -, non rov koiv.) intelligendum erit non ipfum Cyrum 
ope; r.n hanc futnere ; fed alium, quern ad eos fuo nomine rogandos mitteret. Sed malim 
vulgatam verborum fcripturam retinere, eaque ad Cyrum ipfum enixe et inftanier eos rogare 

falitum referre. Gabrielius longe diverfam fcripturam adfert, nimirum hanc 'ioyov i%ui 

ruv i'Sofjcivu* rod hoivuvuv, &c. quam merito rejicit Stcphanus, turn quod rctinendo etiam rut 
\9oftiwv, dicendum ftlifle videatui, ipyov'£%iiv Stoftivov ruv vtt ccvtov i^o/Avojv xotvuvuv, &c. 
turn quod t))ofx,ca artivam habere hgnificatiQnem foleat. 

§ 'T><A.«wWir/«] Vox <pi\a.iSowr'ia. paflim a Leunclavio redditur dementia. At qua de 
causa bwnanitas ci minus eflet probata, nequeo hariolari 1 nifi for fan eum A. Gellii fefellerat 
ftUC^oritaij qui 1. 13. c. 16. bumanitatem non id efie tradit, quod volgus exiftimat, quodquc 
a Griecis QiXavfyvvriu, dicitur, &c. Sed crrare Gellium abunde docet ipfe (ad quern inaufpi- 
cato jirovorrit) Cicero: apud quern ufurj^ari folet vox humamtas non folum pro eruditione t 
inf.itvtionajun in bonas aftet t fed clwm pro facilitate, lenitate, manfuetudinc, comitate, benigm- 
Wt, Sec. Vide Gellii iplius locum memoratum, et quie ibi noUvit CI. Gronovius.^ 

%X§QV 5 



IcrPOT lLArlAEIAS tT. 309 

rjkSov • * Ev<p^g/, ?£>?? Kvpog. AXx' "f- t>^ot»K^p ^oXj 
VTrfjzya-ot ; Oi^s r?ro, Ilf ocra^S-lv ^s « ^ <rw s» 
■gw^afa ; Oj» cilriapcch £$%» O 0g <7rpkrrotLU> ecriv o,ri, 
woowore ov Kpo^vpwi) 73 ov% qoof&zliag Trp&rrcvra, pe zarey- 
vag ; Txro ^ tf-cbr#v r t Kt<rra.> 'i<pn Kvpog. Tivog prjv evezcc, 
g(p?;, Trpog tojv %em,_ Z Kvge, X^^'ayr^ <rg erpe-^evj coo~re 
slg rr\v ripiojrepocv \a& 'lb guv IdgvStjwi ; H Xeycj ; i(pr\ 
Kvpog i Hkvrtjg, e(Dr} Y<rrkG"7rctg t Ka) <rv av xz kyfte- 
<r§Y}<ry poi kziav rkXr^n ; ¥l<r§ri<rof/,toi f/kv ovv t z(p7), t\v siia 
dri £% khzsspcti. Xpv<rkvrct>g roivvv, ttyjj, irotri irgojrov pev 
8 kXtJo-iv kvzpevev, kkXk yrp)v zctXelaSoii Trciptjv roJv sfteregwv 
eveza,- 'ivreira Jg, i ro zeXevopevov povov, kXXk zcci o y ri uv- 
rog yvor/j ka,ztvov sweet weirgwypsvov '/jyJiv, rxro eirpctrrev* 
Ovore $ eirelv n fooi eig rig cv^pk^g, k pzv if&z aero 
TpZTrsiv Xeyeiv Ifuoi cvvefiiXevev a, Se im uUSroiro ftzXopevov 
psv eifovat rig wppkyng, civrov fo fU ccicryvvopevov trsgt 
ifjLotvrS Xeyeiv, r&tvrcc vrag Kiy&v &g locvrx yvcopqv wzstyai- 
vero> cocr iv ye rxrotg ri zaXvei oevrov zcci ipx epoi zpeirrovcc 
eivcti ; Kcci icivrcj) /xev kit <P"/}o~i Tkvrcc rcc vctpovra kpzelv, . 
IfAo) fo ke) (puvspog Ifrn czotwv ri uv Kpocyevopevov ovritretev 
fer/ re roig iftoig zctXo7g i/.kXKov ipx kykXXsrcci zcti r\ for at* 
Hgog ravra, Ycrrkfrvcig giVg, N?; rrjv H^av, 3 Kvge> i'Jo- 
ftc//i ye ravrk ere igurficug. Ti fjbkXurru ; styij Kvpog* 
On zeeyco rreipkfro^ai rcxZru woielv ev povov> '$$'/]> kyvou, 
irag kv e'rqv itjXog ya,\pm \m rolg trolg ky&Solg' noregov 
zporelv fo7 roj ^g^g> n yeXctv, rj ri votelv. Koci Aprkfia,- 
£pg BiTrev, Op^el^cn hi ro Usgtrixov. E$ri Xxroig {juev hn 
yihoog eyevero. 

Upoiovrog fo r% o , vfj, t zo(r'i%> Kveog rov Tcoppvav e<7rr}pero> 
E/Vg pot, e<pn, S TajBp'Jci, vvv kv fozoirjg nltov rcjvfo ra rrjv 
Svycirepcc hxvcuy 5j ore ro ffpurov rjftiv ffvvey'evx ; Obzzv, etpq 
Twfipvcig, zclya; rkXr^Tj tAyu ; N^ A/', 'i$fj Kvpog, 
fog ^evoag ye kit pi a, igwrqo'ig folrcci. Ei) rctvvv, ef'/j, icSi 

* Eutptft'i] Q^ d. (icterprete Stephano) Abf.t, vt te minus morlrrerum fuijfe Jicas. Idem 
ilium veibum Cicero Sen. 14. locum quendam Platonis Rip. 1. I. haud longe ab initio in- 
terpretatus, vertit Dii meliora ; nifr quis cum Langio aliiique malit Die mdiora. Elcganti* 
orem ce-rte vulgatam efTe le&ionem arbitror. 

f T<T<x.y.ouwv cr^okr, u-rvizoverct.] Similis ejufdem verbi geminatio reperitur apud Ac?, vii. 
34. l"$&>v tJSov rh, Sec. et Heb. vi. 14. H /*hv tvXoyuv ivheyieu ft, Ktii <x\r,6i>\i»v cr\n0v*m 
*i. Vide pag. 180. not. 4. 

X 2 671 



3io EENCXMlNtOS 

or* vvy ccv ttoXv tjoiov. H #a; s;£0/£ toy, s<p?? o Kyjoj, wfu+ 
oiQn ; Y^yooyz. Agyg &?. Or; rorg ^csv g^wv rig novxg 
zoci rag ziwvvag evSvucog aurxg (pepovrug, vvv fit o^a alrag 
* roc ocyoc^c\ (ra><ppovoog (pzpovrocg. Aozzl li [aoi, oj Kvps, 
yjzhZ'TCtoriofjv sivcci ivoziv avdga, rccycc^oc zccXug (fiipovroc r) roc 
KCiH.cc' roc fjuv yocp Sfigtv rolg ToXXolg, roc i\ <rG&Qgo<rvwiv 
rolg Trclviv tfMroitT. Kcct o Kvgog siVgy, H&s<rc6£, u Tcrcs.- 
cttcc, Toofipvx "j: ro prjpu, ; Nai fi>o\ A/', '($•/}• zoci locv toX- 
Xa roiccvroc ys Xtyi), roXu fJCccXXov {as rqg Svyccrpog tAvq- 
crr,pcc X'/j-^/sraty h z&v IzTrcifxaroc toXXcc [Aoi Ifftietzvvy}. H 
fL7svy l(pYi o rcofipv&cg, tfoXXoc yi poi icrri roiccvroc cruyyi- 
ypccftsf/Ava,, m zyu <roi a ffiovqcroj, qv rr,v SvyccrtPoc [ah ^ yv- 
vocizoc Xa{A(3ccvr,g' rcc 2g izvafAocrci, s^ty, Itziiri xz ccvz^sc?- 
Sa/ {aoi (pv/ivr,, hz oi$ ei ILpvcrocvroc rira § dura, zvei zoci 
ryv sdpctv gh otfiqgyrcurSf Koc) [a\v o?}, z(p-/} o K.vpog y &> Ycrroc- 
crzccy zoci cl ocXXoi o% gi Kccpovrec, jjj. l^o) xiyqre, orxv rig 
vclojv yoLjjjilv ZTny/eiP'/ifrr}, yvutrst&z Qftolog rig zclyo) trvvtpyog 
vcuv itrofccii. Koci o Tojfo^vocg gfVgy, Hf Jg rig izHvoci /^a- 
Xqroci Svyocregoc, vrgog nvoc , os7 Xzyeiv -, Tigog tfAs, fc(p^ o 
Kf£C£, zee) rxro' tocvv yo\g> 'i<pr n isivog eifju roevryjv r^v 

* To, uyatJa. truipoovar?, &c] Gravis admodum fententia : cj^uamquc quotidians reram efle 
docet expericntia. Itaque non fine causa Horatiut :■ 

lenu fzrrc magnam 

Difce/ortunam. 
Carm. lib. 3. Ode 27. Et lib. 2. Ode 3. 

JEquam memento rebus in arduis 

S'ffvare pltntwt ; tionfeii/s ac bonis 

Ab infulenti Umperatam 

Liililia, ■ » 

Multis utique fortune filiis contingere vidcir.us id, quod Tanjalo conti'sifTe tradit Pindarus $ 
ipud qnem haec canuntur : 

■ ■ ■ E< 6t ov riv' av- 

5^a 6va.T0v Okvftvrou </%ir*t Ir^za- 

cccv, r,v TuvrccXos euro;. AXA.AS yU/> kv.tv.- 

vr't^cci fiiyav o)$»* ovx. l)v~ 

At«v vvrigrxrAov, 

Tctvet, &c. Olymp. 1. v. 85. ft feq. 

I To p^t«] II. e. t#k Xoyw : nam plura Gobryas dixerat. K ode m rood vox adhibetur 
ilia Luc. u- .-,0. Kaii avroi ov tuvnKXt tc fifia. 3, &C. Confer. Lut. \\. 20. ubi Xoyoi exitnt, 
pjrd tjud paulu poft v. 26 pjf^a legittir. ftimilket fane verSum apud Auctore* Latinos y>ro 
!ntc^ro faspe fermone, fwo oratione ponitur. Tercnt. And. 1. 5. 6. M. M[feram me, quod 
xcrbum audit t ubi verbum Donatus ifierftec interpretaturi Sad exempla paffim obviaiunt. 
J. Yvvdutttt kaftfh m locutione utii.nr////c. xx. 29, .^o. 

§ aJw] It;. I'tbei Budenfis, Leundavip afa&ore. Gabrn'livt adfert }%, quod Stephana 
placet. Horum ccitc utrumvis recte vulgato'illi i£t antcferas. Nam primam locus p«rf«- 
iftulat: cui/i non in potentate Hyftaipa: pocula eflent ifta, fed Gobryas: cujui ha?c 
- fqnt. 



KTPOT nAIAEIA2 H'. 311 

rtyyriv. Uo'icev ; s(p?7 o Xgweevroeg. To yvweei oirolog oev 
yety^og ixoMTTco trvvetpyocziz. Kou \pvo-oevreeg t<pr ly Azys 
Q7j kpos tojv %zojv, Kcicty rivet, yeoi yvvodxoe oizi o'vveepyoo'ziv 
xoeXXicrroe' Ylpoj7ov yzv, i$*li f^ixgocv yixpog yeto net) oevrog 
il' qv os ysyaA'/jv yeeiLY^ziayz, }p tors p&Ky cevrrjv op$r)v <pi- 
Xtjo'cti, Kpoo-oLAXsaSccf <n osriczi ag roe xvvecpioe. Tiro yJzv 
ifji i<p*l, op^ug KPovoilc' zee) ye\p iff Wa&rtev clXnzog ziyi. 
jLKZircc 3', itpy;, triiM) oev crot IcfcVP&g cvf/^poi. Tlpog ri irj 
oev riro ; Or;, tOt ov ypvTrog zr Trpog %\> r-/jy o'lf/.or'/jroe creep' 
io~Sri on r) ypviror^g oeoio'roe ir^oo'O'.pyoo'Ztz. Azyzig trv, z<p'/j> 
tug Jtou rco zv Jscb/sr«g«or*, 2<r<x& kot) zyoj vvv, &demog-u» 
crvvapf/J.^oi; Nai pa A/', zpn o Kvpog' roov pzv yag y,etrr£v 
yp'jT?) ?} yuarr'/p yiyvzrcei, row oz oeoziTrveov, criy*y\, Kce) o 
ILpvcrcivrcig i<pr i9 ^¥v^pu $ oev, Koog rcov Szcov, @ceo"i\z7 zyotg 
txv zittzIv iroia rig trvvoicni ; Y^vroev^oe yXv iq o,rz Kvpog z%z- 
yzXcco-z, xc/a 01 ceXXoi oy^oUog' TzX&vreov i\ uy,oe zitzv 6 
Yo'rcio'-Tr&ig, HoXv yz, i<pr,, y^oeXiffroe rxr% cz, co Kvpz, 
fyiAct) zv rtj (ScttriXs'ia, Ttvog ; z<pri o Kvpog. On dvvuo'Gei 
xce) '\svyjpog cov yzXojroe ^ccpz^zi^. Kexi o Kvgog zikzv-, 
* Evrs/ra 8pc oev TTpiGiio yz n&ytKoXXx &>o~rz coi rcevroe eigijar- 
§eei, xoei ctTrccyyz XSfjvott Trap r\ zvdoxiyzlv (ZxXzi, on acrzlog 
si-, Kcei roevrot u^zv or t arco diearwarrero. 

Mzrcc i\ raurcc Tiypctvrj [azv i£r)<jzyxz ywutxetov Koo'fjuovy 
zcci IxzAZvez rr t yvmixi d%i>ccb on uvtigiiag crvvzo'rpoirzviro 
ra) kvOPi, Apr&tficifaj dz "^pvcthv- zxxu&oi,' roo (Yz Ypzuvico 
jtnrov zee) aXXcc sreXAa k&u zccXcl idojpr l o'ctro' 2oJ i\> stpv* 
<v Tafipucc, iaiffoj divdpec rr, Svyctrgi. OvzZv ifAi, zprj o 
Ttrrct.o'Totgi o^cocrzig, ivct xoi) ro\ o~vyyg.ee [AfAccrcx, XoefSotj. H 
'/.eei zern coi, z(py] o Kvpog, hciet ce^ice rm rr\q itoeihog ; N^ 
A; , z<p7}, KoXX&iTrXGecriay fjukv b'v -y^P'/jfAccrcov. Kcti tS, g(p^ 
o Kvgog, zo"n o"oi avrr} r) x&ict ; jLvroev^roe, z$7j, onzirzp xcci 
cv zcc%r i o'oet i (piXog oov Zf/^oi. Apxzi ueoi, z(pr) o Tcofipvctg* 
xeci su&l>£ zxrziveeg rr)v dz^ieev, Alia, g<fty, o) KvgZ' o^'zyoyeeti 
yccg. Kcci o Kvpog au(2cuv rr)v ri To , roLo ,{ -r% dzlgiccv, zicvxe 

* F.r-irtt] Hanc leftionem Cameratil et Gabrielii cxhibent .exemplaria, necnon MS. 
3?odl. in margine ; eamque adc« adlintientibus Stephano Ct LeuncUvio, libens apiplcxusfum. 
VuJgo, i<x%) ii*, &c. 



3i2 SENO^HNTOS 

rw Tcofieva,* o Sk l$s%aro, HL% tie r&m ToXXa zeu kgO^u, 
ioojxz ocopcc rco Totolcttcl, oxcog rn kclio) x?.u\l>£i£' "Kgv&civ- 
rocv 6 itpiX'/jore wgofayoLyofrivog* Ka! o A.prc/.fiacpg etTre,, 
M<% A* > Vpi}) oj Kvps, n^ opens ye ^pvfra t^ot rz to ik- 
*o)fA,a ozosfxetg zcu X.pv<roivra to ooopoy. AXX«- ttoCi <ro), tOriy 
oatra. JLv/jgero ixdvog, Tlors ; "E.tg rgiazoG-Tov, z(pn } irog, 
* Clg &tWL/isv£v*6$i fcp^j xva hit hic<&G.v%pkvx* *tm sra*a<r- 
z.£va,?2, Ka) f&rl fjCkv iij arojg sXj?|s» r\ czrjvr}' i%oivio~T(X,?' 
(azvm i* ctlruu i$&vitf*7j Tcoi) o K.vgog y zee) fvpr^STS^^si/ av~ 
Tag iici Tag ijvpag, 

Tj? i' v'lrregaicz, Tag ISeXacisg crufLfAoi^sg yzvouAvag ccts- 
vsf.i?rzv clxoioz izGCtTTS'g, tX^v o^gi mvtcjv olzfiv ij3uhcvro voip 
a,vrw rxroig dz y/i^uv pcm) ot/tag ibmcy, act) vvv zyxcriv oi 
rav if x,a,rafAiivavrojv rkrm rlrz kiroyovor 7r\Zi<rroi h' «V) 
"Myjoay kou Ygzocviw rolg 5' kwixtri hcopriTa^zvog #oXXccj 
Kent ufASfMrrxg kg lyf &,[&£', og zot) kpyovr&g tea,) <rTgotTtaTccg y 
awiKZ^aro, E# rhr& lr\ dizd&jxz nop) rolg ttsp) avrov vtqu- 
riarcug roc y^fjfjLCiroc opec in ^oigfeojv iXa(2z' net) rolg ftkv 
(AvotoLg-fcOig xui rolg iftgt avrov v^ozrccig l^otlpsrot zhtta vc^og 
?r t v ubiety zxavru, ro\ 3 1 ' ttXXpt faiveipe' xoc) to ftsgog \%k~ 
fry hag ruv ftvpiapysM, Z7rzrge\pz> ctvrolg oiwA[/Aiv wcrnzp. 
uvrog zzzlvoig dii,zt{/Av. ^"Kii^oaruu i\ to, fiiv aXXu y/grjuuru, 
apyuv upyovrug rag v<$ zuvtm ooxi^oc^oov ra o\ reXevraZot 
cl gfaocfj^o;, T&g vfi tavTolg iiiurotg dGKi[j,cnr<zpreg> irgog 
T7]» cc^iav hiuorry lllhocrw x&u xtoj nrkvrzg e;Xy}(pzo-Gcv to &- 
xoiiov fjJgog. EftwKg $s siXri^sfruv t&I tots ioSivrct, ol [azv 
Ttvsg eXsyou tcipi rx Kvpx Toicide, H vx uvrog yi croXXa 
f^sf, £ ova ye KoCt iiymv ixderco rctravrcc digojzzv. Ot os... 
nvsg avruv i^zyov, Yiolct koK^oX zyii \ x% o Kugx rgotfog 
roiSrog ^ oiog ypyifAocri^eoSat, aXXa dtoag ^-aXXpv h zru- 

* n.', haft florae, &c] he mchvius fie ifh vertit : " Tu veru fie te parato^" ait Hyfifa 
fas, &c S<"i' rcttL monuit Partus koc Artabazo potius tribuendum efic : quod ea, qute 
modo prstceff i m, vc h. fotia demonftraBt. 

•j- KwTU(iuvi<ra>v reuruv] G brhlu exemplar pronomen ^ioc non habet : et hincquidem, 
^bfq'ir ul! fcnsui detrimento, abeffepoteft. 

\ Otou] lvidcin eft voculu: liujus vis % Pet.'i'u II. quod ante nos obfervavir. Cl. Black- 

§ oI»#] Iti GuSrkiiitt Camcrarii exemplaria : quam led^ionem vulgatse illi (Skut antepo- 
nendam cenfuit teplicnus, cr ipfe hand cu6\anter recepi. Qiio$ enim rdpondet illi rojodrsf, 
/ivr exprcfio, (ut in hoc locoj five fubaudito, ut a-ropv. (h f fub finem t tb yug %v oloi ««•• 

6 ptvog 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H'. 313 

puzvog r,$irat. Aio&uvoy.svos Ss Kvpog rkrxg rag Xoyag 
za) Tag hot,ag rug irzp) avrx, cvvsXstgs rag (piAzg re za) rag 
imzafpigg avravrag, za) l\e%ev aiv 

(i Avdpeg (pihoi, loi.paza [jav ; /}Oyi av^pcuKzg, 0) fixXovrai. 
" ioze7v ffhsia zzzrrjff^ai n lyztriv, iXevSrepi&repoi av oioftt- 
ic voi xroo (paiyecSar l[/,o) $& h^ozxcriv, ztpq, &roi rk^aXiv 
(i 8 /3i?^cvrai \<piXzzff^ai % rov yap voWa iozivra iyjiv, fin 
€( ««r a^iav Trig xc'iag (puivtt&ai a(pz\%vra Tag (piX'dc, ave- 
XevSepiay \fioiyi dozs7 KBpiazruv. E/V/ $ av, \<pv\, ol 
Xzkr^zvai fixXovrai oca it ijgwrr Kovrjpoi &y za) kroi 
ro7g tyiXoig 'iftoiye hzzciv eivar dia yap to fin v.oivai rot. 
ovra, itoWazig ozofizvoi xz ZTrayyzWxav 01 (piXot rolg 
\raiPOig, k~h~k aitarmrai, AirXacraru 3's fioi, *fyt% oo- 
ic zs7 sivat to rr,v ovvafiiv (pavzpav TGiTjcavra, tz ravr^g 
** ayavl^zc^ai Tree) zaAozayaSiag. Kayco xv, k<pn» fix- 
(i Aofiai vfi7v, off a, fiiv olov r \cr)v ios7v rcov \fio) ovr&jy, 
" foltgar oca 01 fi)\ oiov rz io s z7v, diqyrjcaoSai" Tavra 
sivav, ra fizv ehizvvz KoWa ri za) zaXa zrrifiara' to, 0% 
oe zzlf^zva ug fin paha zlvai \o s z7v, hriyz7ro' r'zKog 0% zittsv 
coos, i( Tavra, ityr\, co avo^pzg, a^avra $s7 vfiag ho%v fiaA* 
fi aov zfia f / ys7c^ai 7} zai vfizrzpa* zyw yap, zip'/], ravra 
(C a^poiQco iQ GTTcog avrog zarada-Travricoj, sS - ' o-rrag avrog 
" zararpi-^ct)' (g yap ay ovvaifi'/jv) aX\' offcog zyoj roo n 
i€ a,ei vfiojy zaXoy rt tfoixyri dtdovat, za) o-rcog qv rig vacov 
' nvog ivoiiff^jai vofiio"/}, Trpog tyst eAcjcuy Aapr; a av iyosqg 
* ; rvy^avri av." Ka) ravra fhbv hrvg iXiy^f'/}. 

Hviza Jg %$fj ahro) Idozst za?.vg 1yj.1v ra \v JSafivXaivi ug 
&eu oaroS'/jfjLSiVy ffvvsffzsva^sro rrjy Big Yi'tpffag KOptiav, za) 
ro7g aXXoig KapfjyysiAsv \i?z\ i\ ivofAurev \zava zysiv S» 
cosro osfjffsff^ai, S/ra i?j avsfyvyvve, Airjyqffou&a b% za) 
ravra, ojg ToXvg ffroXog ojv, evrazrcog fizv zareffKsva^ero, 
zai nahiv aviffziva^iro, zarzyupictro oe T&yv okx Hoitq, 
Okx yap av a , rparo e 7rB^Bvr i rai fiaffihivg, ffzrjvag fi\v Sr; \yov-> 
rig tavrzg 01 a^Cpl (oaffiXia (Trpanvovrai za) Srtpovg za) 
%stficovcg. JLv^vg b% rsro ivouaIi Kvpog, vpog to) jSXscrjfcray 
iffraffSai r%v (rzyjvyjv' stsitu ira%6 rrpmov fjulv Kocroy ie7 ccttq- 
1 inovrag czyjvisv rig ioovQogug rr\g (Zuo'ihizqs <rz7jvr t g' iTeirx 

riroxoMg 



3 T4 EENOOHNT02 

tfirowoidtg f&w %&$&# Btrftou^e tt,v Ssf/av, tyosrotoTs $h ?W 
ikgurrepoLVy mvnig os r$v Cs^ictv, viro?vyioig $k rolg ctXXoig 
7/jv ctPitrrtPctv xcti rctKhct 02 oiErtrctzrO) acrz zldivctt 'ixct- 
irrov rr t v zctvrx %toPctv xa) ^ r g^ zo ^ 1 ro^co. Orctv 0% 'ctvctff- 
Ksuctfyvroti, crvvr^rjtfi (jav istcurrog (rxevt] oiffirzo rirctzrott 
%£?<r&a/, ctvctriSevrcti h* av ciXkoi an ret vvro£uyi»* oitr^ 
afAcc fjdv kuvtb: ipyj>vrcti ol a'xevctyojyo) * Iti rot rsrctyptivcc 
ayziVy otf/^a ti\ nctvreg otvctn^ictcriv It) ret ictvrz excurroc. 
Ovrto <5^ ctvrog ygovog otpyzl f^ict rs cxYivn xet) irotcctig 
av'/jgr,(r§a,r Ctcavrcog xroog gvgj not) ksp) -f zctrcto"/tsvr,c, 
Ka; tbp) rx we-Troiijo'Srcti os rot wiriidzict, vctvrct iv zctipu, 
wtqlvtw; Siotrerctzrcti izctffrctg re\ Kor/jrici' tml) diet rxro 6 
ctvrog ygovog ctpxel Wi ri p'sgei x«i sra<n vrstfotijoScti, Clr* 
wsp i\ ol tbp) ret ttfirvihsux. ^zpotirovrzg Xpopetv S 'X, 0V T ^ v ^ fi ° m 
c/jxao'etv sxcMTTOh XT® x>ui ol ovrXotpopOi etvrco iv r? t (rrpctrons- 
2mm*m ftvpav re ti%ov rr t v rv\ OTrXiirsi izctcrri IftirijSeiav, xctl 
yhtrGtv rctvrrjv otro'ict -/)v> koli ^ ug ctvct[j,(pi(r(3y}r7}rov netvrsg 
z,ctrzya)pi£pvro. ^ KctXov [azv yotp qyslro Kvpog hoc.) iv 
olxict eivcti ivirijbzvfrct r\v su§7}f/,oo'6vyiv (orctv yet? rig ra 
iiqrai, dtjlov itrriv okv ou ixSovrct A#/3g7v) koXv fie in zct\- 
Xiov ivotu£e ryjv rm (rrPctrttorix.Gov tyvhw ev§?j[/,oervvy}v eivcti, 
occo n o%ure*ot 01 xctipoi roov sig ret wohtfMTtot ypyjfr&cov, %a,t 
U>u?oj rot o~(pct\{/,ctra cczo ruv wrept^ovrcov \v ctvrolg' ctTO hi 
rm iv zciiPoi wctpctyivou^voiv w\u<rrx || ct'^iot rctvrct ret xrrj- 
{jLctrot Icupct yivo^ivot iv roig 7ro)\ef^izo7g' hot rctvrct xv zcti 
i'TrzuzXero rcturr\g rng $v$r l [Aoo w vvqg [AatXwrct. Kcti ctvrog fjtzv 
di] TPwrog ictvrov iv ftkctp zvrsriSz-o 7% (TTParc;-^*, ig 



* Ft? roc Tireiy/u.ivx, &c] Stephano in mentcm venit cflo legendum, It) <rl ra.Tzrayju.iva, 
kc quiim correflionenj adprpbo. 

f K'cra.trxii>yii. Keel, &c] Src MS. B^dl et cditilibri, quos vidl, omnes : Stephano tamen 
hax prationis itruchira difphcuit, «'t it 1 tandem emendanda yifa efl : iitrnurett eiiree 'ix u xec \ 

*<-./ KKretifKiviii, >c%i rfiot rov vrururirif.ut ol ra UrtT^aita -rdvra. iv kxiqu' urocuru? yuo diecrt- 

ra.Kr»-i \»*9<roi% rk tiivt'.k. Parva quidera eit mutatiq, i"«.d adc6 apta, utfi vel unus prx- 
irrt c jex, in contextu mihi expvimenda vidcretur. 

\ F./'j] Edit. ALL W ocvrtfiQ. male. MS. Bodl. is ct paulo infra is llioo-sts inro^iutra. 
CJtrobiquc Attici. 

§ Kttkov piv ya^i &c-l Qncmadmodum ft Hijiodus F.eyuv xx) rift.. V. 471, ct foq. 

ludw/u/nruvif ycco a^Vr» 

QvnrrTf nvfocuvrnn ■ y.r/.x.oirifjc.o'TV'in 01 xxKtffrt]. 
In edit. Aid. ct MSto Bodl. prrpcram !( gitur iv6uft.t><ruv>iv. 

|| A;;* ruZrx ra, &l.'| in edit. Aid. non comparet ruura. quod ct MS, Bodl. in marginc 
fantum agnofcit, necloti poftulat fentcntisw 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H\ 315 

r»vrr,g rr\g ycopag eyvgararyjg vryg' STeira Sk rsg u,ev m- 

rroTGLTxg, uq-kzp eico^eh ffW eavrov etye, raroov Se \v zvzXta 

syjofJLevxg IfTTsag r eiye za) ap^uarrfkarag, Kat yap r*r*$ 

eyppag ivo(/a£z Xi^ pol ^ de7o"$rai 9 on cvv oig payovrat onXotg 

%Sev nr^oysiPov eyovreg rxrm crrparoneo^evovrat) ccXXcc noXXv 

Xgovx deovrat eig r)}v \\oirXicriVy ei iasXXxo'i ypy}(ri{Jbug Itgoiretv. 

Ev delgta ^g za) ev ccpurrepa. aura re za) rm itttscov zsXra- 

trrcug yuca r\r reform S av ycopa r, vgocrSen r\v za) OTrurSrev 

a,vr5 re za) rm ottsw. QirXirag S\ za) rag ra ^eyaXa 

yeppa eyovrag zuzXco xavrm eiysv, co<T7rsg rziyog" oKcog zat 

ei oeo) r) ho'zeva?e(r§ai rag iwrzag, oi fiovipdraroi irpocSev 

ovreg itap'eypiev avro7g acr(paXw rrjv zaSoTrXiriv. TZzaSevdov 

he avru ev ra%et qoo'kzp 01 OTrXlrctty arco Si za) 01 KzXracra) 

sea) 01 ro^orar oirug za) Iz rm vvzrm, ei Mot rt> Lrnep zxl 

ti oKsJrctt vrctgecrzzvoicrfievoi sin itatsiv rov eig ye7gag iovra 9 

ar&f zat oi rotgorat zee) 01 azovritrra), ei riveg kpoctioisv, g| 

troths azovri^pav za) ro^evotev U7r\g rm oirXirav. ILtyov 0% 

z%) r^aCta vavreg ol apyovreg \%i ra7g o'zqvoitg* * ol b*q yV;;- 

gzraiy 6jff"7rep za) Iv rcug itoXeriv 01 rcotypoveg tract {Aev zat 

rm izXsurrw rag cizriveig, ^aXtorra Se rm ixtzaipiajr area 

zat ra>v ev ro7g rrrparoftshoig rag r6 y^pctg rag rm r t ye^ovm 

Titter avro oi Kvpz vTqpzrai, za) ra cryifjufta eytyvootrzov a 

ezacroig rjv birrs or a hiotro K.vPog y iz \?Jr { rxv, kXko\ rqv 

rvvroacorarrjv i<p* tzacrov iSeov. Ka) ha ro etXizor/fj zza- 

(Tra etvat ra (pvXa, koXv [AaXXov r k v 07]Xa zat OTrore rig gy- 

razroi'/}, za) si' rig ^r, irparrot ro vrgotrrarrofAevoV ovroj 5$ 

sypvrvv, rjyslro, si rig STrfofiro vvzrog h r^%pag y ou<r7reg av 

slg zveSgoLv eig ro crparonehov rig eTTtriSef/Avzg iftvivrrew. 

Ka) ro razrtzov Se eivat i rxro yuovov qyelro et rig ezrelvat 

(paXayya evftopoug dvvatro> r\ {3a§vvai, rj \z zeparog eig <pa- 

Xayya zararrricat, n \z deigiagt h upurrsgaig, q G7rtor$s» 

imtyavevrw rm voXepim, ogSag eSgeXilgar aXXa za) dia- 

corav, oKore ieot, razrtzov r t ye7ro 9 za) ro r&evai ye ro fAS- 

gog ezacrov ottx ^aXtcrra ev ajtysXeta av eir\^ za) ro rayju- 

* Ol 21 vvvoircti .. ■ ~ t \ rC^ov vmeirfci.] Vide fupra di&a dc repetitions vocis<fT^- 
<r,uruf } p. J44. 

vsit 



316 EENQcPHNTOS 

ysiv £g 0V2 (pleural d&or favroc, rawrcb zcu to\ toiuvtoc, * r##- 
tizx kvigog tvQf*>i£$» eimi y zee) bzb^bXuto txtcov nctvrwv 
c/^owg- zcu lv fjuiv fmi vogsiaig Kgog to ffvfMr'mrov hii dict- 
rarrajv iffogevsro, \v oe fjj a , rpcoro'7rsoe6(rsi vg ro\ -zroXXa. acricig 
unreel xurefcagifa. 

Era $s vrogsvofAzvoi yiyvovTcu zclto\ rr,v MqdizqV) rgBtf&roii 

o Kvgog wgog Kva^ocgr^. Era b% ri<r'7ra<ravro ocWriXxgi vgoo- 

?ov p*ev gb o Kvsog bIkz Tf Kva%ctgei oti olzog aura sfjj^^s- 

vog si'/j lv Bccfiv/.covt zcci ctg%uci> o^cjg ijtfjf* net) orau \zuvi 

gX3"?j, &)g tig oizz7a zaraysoScir esrs/ra $k zee) olXXct iojga, 

\3azsv aurco ttoXXm, zva zocXa,. O b% Kvoc^ccg'/jg rctZra (jwv 

kfo^otro, T£0fl , sVs|«Aj/g ti\ oivroo rr,v ^vyocAga critpetvov rz fflv- 

crxv zott ^gXX/a (pzgxa'ccv, zee) tfr^zmov zoti <rro\rjv Wlr,Q*iz7\v 

ag o^vvcltov zuXX'iarrriv ■. Kai h fjuev Ofj sra7$ iGrityiwx rov K5- 

gov o 0% Kvot^ugTjg g/ra AitiafAi og coh & Kypgj zoii ccvrr t v 

reevrrjv yvvciizcc, hfjuqv itroiv Svyurtpcc zoCi o dog 0% ir&rrig 

iytjptB TV* ri ifjsS nurpog Svy&rtpa,, gf r\g cv \ytvx % uvrr\ ^fi 

zcTiy ?}v ffv KoXXazig, itcClg Wj ore tfap qfjuv ^j*^, gr*&?r 

vr t troo % zui okotb rig tgwruri ocvrqv rivi y&frolro, iXzyiv on 

Kypft/* iwiittiapu 6b avryj \yo> zocl (pepvyjv M.rjSiav tvjv k&o-uv 

He yctg Icrt pot uppjjv noug yvt]<riog. O f/,\v Srcog eiirev o 

is Kvgog u7rezpiva,ro, AX'A 9 u KvcL^cigTi, to tb yevog IwutvS 

zee) t'/jv Kui^et,, zou Saga* (ZiXofAxi 5s, g(p?j, crvv Ttj rS kcl- 

rgog yvcvt/s/i zoci rjj rjjg [ATjTgog tuvto, coi cvvaiviffou* E/Vff 

p/Av xTag 6 Kvgog* o'fAag ol T7\ iroiifri ircivrcc lisj^crctrro 07ro<ro% 

ojsto zcu tu Kvzz%a&dt yugiclo^w Tcivtoi $e nor/is'ctg) u$ 

ll'sgC-Cig IKO^IVITO. 

Y..rri\ Vb Itt) Ylegfrcov ogloig \yinro wogBvofAtvog, to fjuiv aXXo 
CTPccTSvf/.cc uutx zutbKivbV) ocvTog $\ ffvv TOig (piXoig etg ttjv 
koXiv B'zrogBvero, "j° hffiia (aiv ay cm ug nravi YltoGciig izava 
Svbiv tb Keel ia'Tioifr'Sccr ^ojpoi J* riyBv oia, piv bt^bttb rco rfci- 
tp\ zc/A ry [/srjrp) zoci rolg aXkoig (piXoig* olcc i\ tTgetfe roug 
uwoug zcti yeguiTZgoig zcci rolg o^oTi^oig ita,<rir 'Huki h\ 

* TxHrixou av5jof] Eos BBttqui vocabant raxr/xat/;, qui ea, qua: ad acierum inftruenda- 
rum fcicntiam pertinent, vd fcriptis tradebant, vel ufu ipfo alios edocebant. Vide, fi libet, 
notata funt a dodtif. Cafaub, ad titulum JE/iea comment, polior. et ab Areerio ad praef, 
JElla tn6iic. % 

■.a] Vide fis qui; j:otavimus p. 23. 

ZOi) 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS H. 317 

za) kgLgti tlegfoug zctl Usgcttriv ecru. vrep $m vvv trt iiowcriv 
orav tbp * a<pi%7)<rat (3'purtXevg e\g Uepo-ag. E* 61 &5r$ 
cvveXe^e KcK.a^vcrrjg rS§ yspaireezg Usgtriu ko.i rug aoy^ccg 9 
oIkzp tojv pzyitrrw zvplqi escrr ncLgezkXeve 6e zcii ]&vgov> zcu 

SAsfg TOiCCJS' 

" Ai^psg Tlsgtruh zou crv a Kvps, eya kfj^orepoig vfMV 
olzcrag evvxg el fir vp£jv [/.sv yelp potoriXevoo' cv 6e y <v 
KDcg, wale h'f&og it. Aszxiog %v eluui, ocra, yiyvdczeiv 
itotoS ayaSa, ibfi$orig6ig s rcivra, e)g ro fj&ffw Xzyeiv, To, 
fitv ycto KxgeXSovra, v&elg uuev Kvpov ^v^fj^are, errgc^revf^a. 
iovTZg, za) apvcvra ri<rz avrov zurcKTryjCUVTsg' Kvpog 
i\ 7,yiyA % Jog thth e~vv Sr&ig ehzXeel,c ^iv vpag, & Ylepcoiiy 
ev ncccav a&g&ftatg etfofijtrev, evrif/M$ 6 ev tt] Actio, veto"/}* 
rm b% (rvffTPureus-oLr/Avuv airiu rhg [&\i> vtgimr»§ zai <7retrXx- 
" riKSj jroig he voXXolg pu&«$Gv zcti tpo^v KCiPecrzevcizev' 
iiTTTizcv b% zara,crr7j<7Cig Ubpg-ojv, vevGi^ze Ylipcratg zee) 
%%oiw ehcn {AeTzci&v. Hy [&ev » za) roXoiircv irat yiy- 
" vfytfxjjrs, vcXXcov za) ccyaSrcov airioi ccXKqXoig i<re<r&v ei 
" os ii cv, a Kvpb^ lTOipSre}g roCig Kcpio-aig rvyaic, em- 
fc %* t £ 7 l***§ Z0Ci UePtr&v ueyjiv ini Tsksms^tm, iawrgg rm 
u aXXoov, 7i irpCug, & ffoXlrai, <p$ot7icra,vre$ rira ryg dvs&ifXsecog, 
c? zcirctXveiv < zeiPcco~ea'^rs rovrcv ttjc cip^c, ev ictts on 
* ( ey^ooctiy aXX'/jXcig toXXojv zee) uyuSw e&e&e. Clg ovv 
sc f&7) tccvtcc ylyvrjTou, ccXXa rkya^ra 9 lf/.o) hoze7 y g(p^, 
^ ^vcc/.VTOtg y vfAoig zoivr iy za) §exg eKiiActPruPotfAtvxg cvv- 
fc S-gj-S-ct/, cs iLZVi w Kvpb, ^ t\v Tig tj e7?i(r<rpa,revy}rai yu^cx. 
(( TlePG'iOi, 7\ UePFuv vouuxg dta.<r7ruv veivairai, (3or^r l G'siv 
t* Tccvrt <r§evsr VfJLoig os, 00 YliPcrai, qv rig 7) ccpy^g YLvpov 

* A<pixn~a.i p>'jtji>.i\i tit, ftc] Re£te dicitur rex Perfarum a.$ix.vu<r6a.i, Ihivett, tXxCvtiv tig 
Tl'iotrcf.;, quando ex Aula faa et urbe regia prodit in publicum, in agtutfi et regionem populi 
fiii. Quin itaplaiie (uti LL Periztm. nctavit) etiam privaii ci\'cs ex aedibus fuio in Forum et 
Concionem Athenienfium prodeuntes dicuntur MR. H. V. lib. a. c 16. tuoOJovtz; us reus 
a8v\>u'mj$ Ea ver6 potillimum de causa Nolter Aliique fa;pe dicunt, regtth Pcfanu;: in. 
frrofe&um cjl; vol, venijfc us Yli^easi quod hie neutiquani habicarit Temper in Per- 
flde, led plerumque extra earn, modo Sufis, modo Ecbatanis, msdo Babylone, r.;rius Per- 
lepoli. 

f T^a;] MS. Eodl. yifiois , quod Leunclavius in loco vertendo exprimit. Malim kdi«ncm 
vulgatam fequi. 

\ Hv ris rt \in<rT(>a,Ttv'/irxt] Hur.c verbotum ordineTn reftituendum recle monuerunt Stepha- 
nas et Le'undavhis. Prius particuia rt perperam poft WitT»xriWTxt pofita erat. 

i*%ugn 



J 



xS EENOOONT02 



" BSM-^fjJ? xarxTuustv, yj * uQttrrGurSus rig ruv vKoytiolui, 
tl po7i&r,(rst» zee) vf/Av ccvrolg za) Kvga zcc^r o.,ri elv lircty- 
*' yzWy. Kct) zcog piv ccv lya) £at, i(Mi yiyvyrcii r\ b II 6^- 
c f trctig pccct'kzioc' orccv a • s^o/ rgAStsrJjtrAt, tfjJAov oV; KtW> 
" say £jy. Ka; oVcti/ ^2J/ ?ro£ ~j~ ctCpizqrou zigUsPvag, oo-'ioog 
ec av vuav iyoi<> rarov Srvetv rci hga vk\p v[am d-ire? vvv lya/ 
" Sxw orccv $ krog &zoqfA4pg '4 9 zci7m; ccv oi^ai v^av SfcSJV* 
" ei ut m ysvsg eg ccv Oozy v[a7v ciPicrog thai, krog rc\ rait 
C( Sreav ccTroreXoiTj" Tccvrcc zlirovrog Ka.ufiucrx, <rv»iio%8 
Kvpo> re zui roig TIep<rajv rzXscrr zcti (rvvSzfjuwoi rctvra, rore, 
xect §exg zzifA'ctgrvpctULSvoi, ir&j zed vvv en hcif/Avxcri TMvyrig 
Tgog aXXqXxg Hspo'cci re za) (3cc(riKevg. Tvrav h\ KPocy^ev- 
rav, kirqu o Kvpog* 

Ctg $ kiriuv iy&vsra iv M^oig, cvvDo^av rco tut*) zva rn 
JMI?§h y&fAti ry\v Kvcc^ccpov Sryyciregx, r,g \ri zcu vvv Xoyog 
mg irctyzciXx yevo^evr,g. (ILvioi d\ roov Xoyoftoivv Xzyxariv a)g 
rr,v rr,g fiqrgog aoeX(p?]v eyyjf/,ev uXXcc ypcivg ccv za) Kavra- 
vctfiv 1 7}v 7] <zcug?) Tri^ccg ^g, ev^vg \yom ave?evyvvev. 
E'zrs! a \v "Bct/SvXawt rjv, § eiozei avral Garpaitag %$% wsfJV&et* 
enri rcc zareffrpa^iva '&vq, T&c ftsvroi \v ralg azpaig 
(ppxpccpyxg, zai rag yj\ictpyjig tojv zcctcc rnv yugotv (fivXcwcov, 
az ciX?.x 7j iotvTx zfizXero ctzxiiv ravrct og Trooicopciro^ ivvouv 
oz'ugy ei rig rcov <rccrP0C7ruv wro ^Xara zoCi TA'/j3"8S avS-gwwo;^ 

* AQt/T'TKirSui rif, &c] Leunclavius rcrihtndum cenfuit % a.pUra.irSa.'i n tH/v vva%ii(>ici>v, 
vcl a>ptirTU(T0a.! woes roJv, &c. ut fita, iiKjuit, verba upitrratrdui cotsjtet (ignificatio. Sed nil 
mutandum : nam u<p'i9r<if/.v.i (undc a.tpi<rra.(T0a.i) clt c/sficioy dlfccdo a fit/:: :it a$i<rTr,pi (a quo 
tip iar 0.960.1 minimc formatum effe, talem ccrte virum uon latuit) ett abj'ft.-rc J\uio, ad tlcfec- 
iinrcw Joiitifo, &C. 

f A(p/'x«T«/ £«;, &c.] Vide p. 3 1 7. 

\ H» h reuf] Vox ra7; ponitur ctiam {Hefychlo tcftf) uvr) -yra^ivou. Ttaquc LeundaVlUS 
et Gabrielius reAe earn vertcrunt virgo. 111c autcm a!i:im leftionem (ex \\>\h\s opinor, con • 

jeftura proiltitam) margini cditionis fuar adfcribendaoo rm;ivit; nimirum hanc : ji» ou 

-z%ii. quae Stephano valdd- apta eflc videtijr. Ego certe, fi toco movenda (ii vulgata lectio, 
Ti>a!im cum Murcto reponere olvkis pro r, wu.7s. nihil eilim obftarc videtur, quo minus a-Tr.u;^ 

pcMiid* - atqu<- «Tax*j, fit koivov ovofta. rrrii ti ftyxin TtKTovff'/ti, xai <r>jy ft,r,ob\ctSi U *I loquitur 

J. Pollux, lib. i'/egm, 15. 

§ Eookii uuriu o-argii'rus, &c.l Quod dc Cyro h>c loco Noftrr, id propheta I> •miel (I>aby- 
lonc, ut videtur eruditil*. UJf.no, hoc tempore cum Cvro in Mcdiam profectus) dc Cyaxare 
tradit, vi. 1. Commune foifan erat Dtliufque priiicijus decrctum : Cyrus enim regioncs, 
Medicarum, quibus praefefius fmrat, copiarum opera fukattas, ad Cyaxaris ditionem ft- 
adjrcin'e proCeflui e(l lib. 5. p, 194. idtoque ejus con'Hio, in fuperiori illo con/reflu (de quo 
vide p. 197.) adhibito, fatrapiarura cam diftributionem Cyfura irfftituiflfe, ut credamus par 
cfl. Iti fcrt Armac&eqftj iile ad annum M. 3466. I*. J. 4x76. .inte scram Chrift. 538. 

l%v(Bfiiarsti 9 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 If. 319 

ISvBgitretSi zui imysipiiff&i pn KziSecSai, eb^rvg * uvrtKaXag 
i'/^Oi iv TTj y/jpu. Tuvr x fixXopevog x^u%ut y zyvco cvyau- 
X:$ui ngurov robe, itftzcLigtovg, zui TTgastftfly, oTag side7sv> 
"f" l<p* oig iuciv 01 lovrsg' ivo[/,t?s yup vto puotov <ptotiv up 
uvmg. Fj-ttu 8b zurutrruir} rig upy^oov, zui aia^uvotro 
ruvra, yj/Xirtug uv liozav ubroo (pzpsiv, vo^iZpvrsg 01 lav- 
tojv uviariuv ruvru yivsa^ui, Qura 8)) a'vXXz^ug > Xsyzi 
scvroig 70iu$s % 

" AitSgsg <p/>. 01, statu Jifiuv h ru7g zurSGr^uy^JAvuig ToXzm 
" (pozgo) zui $§xgKgX,ot. ig rors zursXiTfo^sv zui rovToig 
" syco ~goa-TDt,%Gtg uktiX^ov uXXo u,lv obih iro\wrgayf/*ovs7y 9 
<c ru os rsiyj/\ itutru^stv. Txrzg f/^sv %v 2 tuucoj rqg ttgyyg, 
<f ZTTSi zuXojg hiwTrstyvXuzuai ra Tgoo'ruySsvrw aXXovg os 
cc cur^uirug tbu^ui fjcoi h s ozs7, otrivsg ap%x<ri rcov si oizzvrcM t 
€t zui rov iuc^ov Xuufeuvovrsg ro7g re (pgxgolg ^da-HCi tu&os* 
** zui uXXo rsXscxtnv o,ri uv fisri. Aozs7 8s fioi zui r&9 
u sv^uos ufLOiv oig uv syco ftguypuru 'Trupiyoo, ksu^mv &ga%- 
M ovrug Ti it:) ruvru ru g&j/^, Jtfigug yz vspst&at zui olzag 
" izsl' o-ojc ^ucr^oipopyjrui ubro7g dsvgo, oruv rs tutrtv sxe7a m S3 
" Big oizsiu syocri zaruysaSut" Tuvru sittb, zui Idcozs sf6&- 
Xotg rcov (ptXcfJv za.ru vuaug rug zuru<rrpu(psia'ug iroXzig oizovg, 
zui vTT'/jzozg' zui zri vvv siffi rolg uiroyovoig rouv rors Xufiovruv 
tci ypopui zctraf/sSvxG'cci, uXXui \v uXXr\ y>J, tx.br oi ds ctzxm 
kuqu QuGiXii. t6 Ael 8e 9 1$?], rig lovrug trargecrug Its 
<c rtxvrctg rug yojoag, roizrng vuuuc o-zottbiv oirtveg o,rt uvlv 
<e rrj yv\ izutfrvi zuXov q uyu^ov £, f^Bf/,V7}<rovrui zui Izvoq 
" uftO'XstJsR-sir ag (AsriYtaujty zui 01 sv$uos ovreg rcov Kuvrwvx 
" yiyvo'jJivoiv uyu^ojv zui yuo rjv ri irx Seivov yiyvqraL, 
M nySiv icrui uyyjvnov. Tuvr Sfffouv, rors fjusv b^uvcb rov 
Xoyov B7rsiTU og 8g iyiyvojcze ruv ty'iXuv \-zi rolg zip'/jpLBvoig 

* AvTiTakou; Ejjfl/ iv, &c.] MS. Bodl. fuHhi ivri^feckov t%oiiv ttjv %u{ixv. Camerjrii libit 
ivr't-aKx. Ut'.ioue anteferenda videtur vulgata iodiio. 

f Ep' of; tetrtv] Similiter It) in hac fignificatioric tsrtio cafui jungttur Mit. xxvi.co. Non 
erat igitur, cur etu^itif. C fau onus improbaret vulgatam alius commatis fcripturam if 1 J 
rrxoa; et aktram iiiam 1$' o vxou mallet, quain Co iex Aiexamd. aliique a doctif. CbrijU 
V/oJio memorati, reprsefentant. inaufpicato certe ad Xeuephoutem provocat vir do^tiTimus, 
q^i"> fuara ftabiiij :t opinioneco: Nofter enim, et Lac et ilia fepe ufus ftrucliirS, nunc quarto 
calui, nunc tertio praepolififenem jungit iftam. mc 1 2. p. no. if oT; n tTpfopifm, ic. La;. 
p. 252 It ayafc •ragwui. 1. 8. ultra if « Kv»»t mvrx. &c. /Utcrius conltrudionis exerapJa 
ultro fe ubiqut fere uiiciuut. 

l-fevuLivrag 



$io £EN04>rtNT02 

&n$rvf6%vrceg aval, I&'h4%&(t,tv6g &brw rxg Sozvvrcig wttrfj* 
dtiorcerxg sncei, tirt^t (rcerca,Ta,g> tig Apeej3!cev uav, * Ms* 
yce?v(3ov si; KwrtrcbSotiicip St, AgrccjS ctrctr t)g <Ppvyiccv Si 
rr\v (JAyct'hriv, Aorcczce/^av itg + Avzicev St zee) lav'tcey* 
Xpvrcevrav' ttg Kcepicev St, ASiviov, ojct-tsp jjmv tig <Ppv- 
y'leev St rr\v iteep y JL\7s/j(r7rovrov> zee) AioXiSce, ^cepviyov, 
KtXiziceg St zee) Kvttpx ktCi YlcetpXceyovav xz tTrsfjy^t tiififrag 
<rarf«Ta^ on tzovrtg tSozav cevra ever peer tvtrr^cei t7r) Bcg- 
(SvXmce* Sctarpovg ptvroi tfvvtri^tv ce7ro(pipziv zee) rovrovg. fig 
St rore Kvpog zcerter^eciro, %ra$ tri zee) vu» (3ce(riXsag tlcriv 
eel iv reeig cezpeeig (pvXcezcei , zee) ol X^Xleepyoi ruv tyvXcezw 
^ \z (BcerriXtcog zlcl zce^t(rrrjzortg, zee) wcepce (3cz<riXu ceTroys- 
yg&f&fjtepot. YlooCiTt St nucri roig Izirt^TotJbtvoig § ccerPcenceig, 
£g Svvcerov, *<?ce tojgav toixvrce cevrov, ircevrce (Mfjt*ua§tt.r ftp®- 
rov ptv iKTTtcig zce%i(rrcevcei \z rtiv gvvskouavuv Tispcuv zee) 
erv^fxeey^cov, zee) apfAarijKurolc 01:0c 01 S civ yqv zcu cegyiice 
Xcefiojffiv, ceveeyzce^tiv rarag Iv) Svpceg livcei, zee) cratypoo'vvrig 
Z'7rifA.i\%[/,sv%g 9 tcepiyiiv icevrxg ru o , cerpk f 7nr\ y j pri<r < &ceiy Ijv rt 
St'/jTcer irceiStvtiv St zee) rug yiyvof/Avxg wcelSceg sk) hvgceg, 
wCTrep Keep* cevra' \\eeytiv St \iti rr,v Sqgcev rov (rcer^ceir^v rag 
ecro Svpojv, zee) cecrzslv cevrov rt zcei rag cvv tcevru ree xoXs- 
[Aizce. " Oc S cev tXo), \<pY}, zcerce Xoyov rrjg Svvee^tug 
nXficrrce ftlv cepfAcerce, xXt'icrrxg o\ zee) cegiffrxg if'Ttceg 
ceiroStizwy}, rxrov tycu, ug ceyceSov ffv^i^eeyov zcei ug 
ceyce^ov cvy^vXcezce Tltpcreeig rt zee) tpo) rr t g c\pyyg> 
u ripricra). fL<rra<rcev St weep' vfjuiv zee) || tSpcetg, oitrxtp Keep' 
ifAOti ol cepi(rroi T^orerifjurnivor zee) rpce7rs£ce 9 coo'tsp i\ 
i[A7l, rpt<P'd(ree fjCtv xpwrov ^ttzirceg, tTrttrce St, zee) ug 
H <piXoig {AzrceSiSovcei, izcevug zszotrf/^fjstvq' zcei ug rov zcekov 

* Msya^v] Edit. Elzev. Miya,fhvZ,av. nee aliter veteres quidam legerunt interpretes. Sed 
hoc monuiflc fat eft. 

f \vk'i*v.] Legitur ctinin Ai/?/«v. Supra «juo«jue p. 258. pro Aukioi in quibufdam libt'is 
fcrihitur \uool. 1a ftioneni vulgatam utrobique rctinendam puto. 

\ F.x fiaertXiaK, &c] Eadcm eft pra"po(itionis iftius vis apud Job. vi. 6$. 

§ Iccr^urxi;, us dvvurov ogu, &c] Sic rcpofuimus ex co:ijediura Leunclavil ; cui nonnihil 
favet Gahrielii vrt. exempl. 3W ivpvv exhibentis auctoiitas. J.egebatur antca ■ e«.<r%u.<xctis 

ttTU. 5nv«T0V ICtJOMV TOtOUVTCl, &C 

II y'oi.ous') SlC corrigendum ex i is qu;c paulo infra leguntur, p. 321. <ruvr:; St «' xoirros ru* 
vtzficsrvvitPKK vrt>oriri>j.-/i*Ta,i. Vul?o fcrihitur 'lo^at. Camerar>iXi\)<tr hanc ofFert le6tionem : 
Ittoj)) o\ -rag vf/.~v kou 'ifyxtf iitmi^ va.^ Ipt) <r/>oririf/.*(MiH( ; cuireceptam nemo non, opinor, 
antefercudam vidtt. 

" n 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 R\ 321 

cc 71 tfoixvra xaS z.cczpav ziriyzpaipziv. "KratrSrs 3\ za) 

cc irapahicxg, za) Sqpia tpzQztz, za) ft$r* avroi ttots dvzv 

" Grow trirov ^apd^zir^rz, i^f,rz i-zrxsig dyvavacroig yporov 

M IfjcfioLWtrv ob yap av autvozifcjiu iy& zi; m d&pwrivij 

(< dpzrr, rd irtLvrw vfAav aya^sa oiaa'aj^ziv, aXXo\ oz! It/Je 

" llzv dya&ov ovroc cvv dyaSolg rolg Trap zy>s vfAlv zttizzzgv 

" sivar iuudg o^z opoiwg avrag, ayaSrxg ovrag, <rvv dya^olg 

" ro7g ^gS - * vumv z^o) o-vusuayjag zhai. 'B^Xoi^'/jv dv vf/,dg 

" za) txto zaravoricrah oti rssrav ojv vvv Uf*7» TrapazzXzvo^aiy 

" ovi\v rolg dovXoig TTPOirraTToo' a vpag ftyfu yfr,vai 

<c ttoizIv, ravraza) avrog TrziPw&ai Travra xgm&ttw, VIcttzp 

*f i* lyy vtAoig zzXzvoo zpz f/,i[/,e7ff§ui 9 arco zai v[Az7g rag v(p* 

" vulojv dpydg 'zyovrag fLifJt*U(r&u,i vfAoig diddtrzers." 

r \dLVrCL 0% KuP8 8T0J TOTS TCC^CCVTOg^ ZTl ZOA VVV TM CLVTU 

r potto) Tracrat [t\v at vtto (2a(riXz7 tyvXaza) opwi&g (pvXar- 
rovrai, Karat $z cct rm aoypvrvv Svgat opoioog ^zpcl-ttzvovtou, 
irdvrsg 3\ 01 otzot za) u^zyaXoi zai {jlizpo) ouuolojg oiz&ymr 
K&ii/Tsg b% 01 cLpkttoi ray ttccpovtcov i'Sgcug TTPorZTiurjVTai, Trdfrat 
d\ at Tropfiai cvvTZTay^zvai zard tov ccvtov tpottov s\<ri, Tract 
Ss <rvyzz$aXaiiivrai TroXXa) vrga^sig oXiyotg inticrdraig. 
Tavra 0^ zIttuv ag "j^pyj ttoisiv zzoia'Tag^ za) SvmfAtv zzdcTTu 
KPO&ug, Hzs&SfV&Si za) zgoemtv axcta-i Trapaczzva^za-^at 
wg sig Aorta (TTPctrucig itrofAzv/jg, zai knob tiding uvioav zoCi 
oxXav xa,} tftttm zdci upfjuarav. KocTevofj(rctf/jBv os zcci txto 
oti Kvpa zciTciptguvTog, l)g (pcta, %u) vv» gr< itctftsver l(podevei 
yap avr,P xar tviavrov asi <rTpdrevi/,a %^m % og, t\v jjAv Tig 
rojv (raTPairuv tnix&Piag dz'/iraiy Ittiz^pbI' r t v oz Tig vfipsfy, 
ca}(pPon^zi' fjv oz Tig h oac^ojv (pogag afAsXij, rj rcuv hoizejv 
(pvXazr t g, r\ oxcog t\ ^cupa ivipyog r, 7} aXXo ti tuv rzray- 
fjLZvav napaXt'zri, Tavra KavTa zaTZVTPZ-Tri^zi' yjv S\ yuri 
ivv7]TUi 9 fia&iXzl anayyzXkzi' oz axicov fiaXzvzrai ttzs) rS 
ttraxrxvrog' za) 01 voWazig XzyoLtzvoi oti fiaciXzcog viog 
zarafialvzi) joatriXzoog a$z\(pog 9 j3a(ri\'cog G<p§aX{Aog, zed 
hiorz hz \z(paivo[AZvoi> xtoi tuv tfyohow zlcriv aKoro'z-zrai 
yap zzatTTog avTcuv ciro^zv av (SourtXsvg zzXzvq. 

KaTZftaSofAZv Jg avrx za) aXXo ^r\javr\^a Kpog to pkyz- 
&o; rrig kpyj { g 9 1$ v rayzag joSunro za) ra va(AvroXv airz- 

yovTa 



322 EEN0$aNT02 

yovrcx, okm; t'/pi. l.ze^ctfASvog nag wotrw uv iiov iKTog 
xccravvroi rr]g r,f/Apag sXctvvo^svog coo'rs 3iccgxs7v, STroirjcrocro 
Wwmag rocraro diocXetTrovrcig, xoci Iwvntg h ccvrolg xcirs {Trees', 
xai rag lirifJueXxfiivisg riratv xcci avdpa, l<p* Ixourru rm r'oirm 
trcc^s rov ivtriiSetov iru.pvMiysG^&i rcc (pepoftsva ypa,fA{A,a,rcc> 
xcci iroiPc&diOovGLi, xcci rtctpoCXci^$cv,siv rag * GiTreipTjxoroig iwvrxg 
xcu ctv§p&j'7rxg, xcci ccXXag vsptfsiv vsccXslg. JLcrri ^ ore He 
rug vvxrccg (pecdiv icrrccoScu roevrqv rr)v nopsiccv, ccXXcc rat 
ijf^egivu kyy'iXc) rov vvxrzpivov diccdsvsoScci. Tarcov Sk ira 
yiyvopsvav, "j - <pcuri riveg Srccrrov rm yspccvm reevrqv rr)v 
zropeictv ccvvrsiv J si o% raro -^>sv3ovrcci, ccXX* ort ys rm 
avSguTTivw § mCfl wopeicov cevr'/j reciter?], raro sv^yjXov, 
Ayo&ov ^2, \\ug r center cc sxeccrov ccioSccvopsvov, ug rccyjtrroc 
ztftfisXeTo'Scu. 

E^s; ti\ KepitjxSsv o Iviavrog, cvvriysips err peer ic\v sig Bm/Sia- 
Xmcc, xcci Xeysrcci ccvrol yevstrSrou sig ^uhsxec eCsv iTTm [/sjpi- 
adecg, i\g o*i<ryiXicc p\ ccp^ccrcc dpsTrcevrjCpopcc, ws^m i\ sig 
pvpicchccg s%r)xovrcc. Esrg; 3e rccvrcc cvvs(Txsvcc(rccro cevru, 
^f oipy.ee or) reevrrjv rrjv argcersiccv, sv tj Xeysrcci xccrccvrps-^/- 
ccc^cci ftccvra, roc ehvy), occc ** ^upiccv slcficcvri olxs7 [AS^pig 
lovSgecg ^ccXcc0-<rrjg. Msroc Js rccvrcc yj sig A'tywrov o~rpccrsicc 
"hkysrcci yevzcScu, xcci xccrcco'rps^cciT^cci Atyvvrov. Kcc) ex 
ram rr\v apy/iv cipi^sv cevra npog eco pSev, t) epv^pec SrccXccrrct' 

* A-rn^Koras 'Imrous x*) u,v6^u-7fouf, &c] In libris vulgatis non exftant xat avS^urouf : qux 
tamen verba fuere in exemplaribua PbiLlpho et Gabrielio vifis rcperta ; atqut- adco baud cunct- 
anter a me, adl'entientibus Stephano etL.eunclavio, reltituta. 

f- *t>atr'i rms\ Non futri nvis> fed <p«r«' thus, a Leuncl. redditum, quod nptius ei vifum 
eft : mihi non item. Cteterum dc curlbribus iitis vide Herodot. 1. 8. c. 98. et Suid. ad v. 
Ayyapai. 

\ El 'S\ roure • ■ ■■ aXXa t &c] Similiter «XA« poll 11 loco tamen ufurpatur 2 Cor. xiii. 4. 
Col. ii. 5. 

§ T\i%n <ro^.iur/] Scilicet ad differentiam ruv na.ro. PaXxtro-o:* : perinde atque vnt^oi apud 
auctorcs opponi (blent rol$ va.vf4.a,%nZ(ri, et Ti^h Svvccfx.is rvi vccwrucri. Similiter pedibus ire, eft 
terra ire apud Cafar. 13. C. 1. 2. C. 23. et apud Cictr. in Vatin. c. J. pedibut iter confnere ct 
navigare opponuntur. 

|l ilt rdxt<rra. txatrrov] Stephanus fcribendum arbitratur ixmfrtv, aut ixug-ruv, utrumlibet 
in ncutro genere. Sed nihil muto. 

^ n^« ^ ravmiy &c] Ita MS. Bodl. ct libri editi, quos vidi, omnes. Liber Budenfis, 
tcfte Leunclavio, habtt t«i-V»v <rn* (rr^wrta* l%M t iv n /.iyfrat, Sec. Ipfe mali in quidem 
cum StephailO retincre vulgatani ledtionem, et ftatinD poll uq/hc iv adjicere pra?pofitionem u;> 
vel Wt: fie 1. 14. p. 33. M^fiu-ro i-ri rh* cr^aruav. Quod omnino faciendum ; nili cuiquam 
vii'um (ueiit *£/"»* tranfitive lumere. 

•• ^voiav ti<r[icL*ri] Ex eodem libro Budcnfi Leunclavius etinm adfert probatque Iv^at 
Ixflarrt : cui vulgatR tamen l'criptura mihi neutiquam poftponenda videtur. Verba cnim de 
co pollint iatelligi, qui ipptflus Symra, ulua can ad mare ufquc rubrum pcrgat. 

5 *£og 



KTPOT IIAIAEIAS H\ 323 

'irgog otoxrov is, ILvlgzivog iiwrog*- vrpog I'iy&gai ^s, KvTrpog 
km Ai'yvTTog' vrpog fAStrqpupgiw 3), Al^rio-ta. Tirw^ Si, 
to, Tregara, rcc {Aev dice '^rciX'Trog, ro\ Oi' Cioz -^vyog, rcc 02. dta 
v^ojp, ra S\ Si kvvipiuv SiHtoin-71%0!,. Avrcg h fizcco rxrav 
t'/jv otGcirav vrctya'&fAsng, * rov f/,ev a.fjc(pt. rov yjifuvvci ypovou 
itTJysp h ~Bct(6v7.wi irra f/Jqmg' ( czvttj y&a dhezfw q %oqpo\) 
rov S\ d[/,<p) <ro 'iu.e, rgelg uL^vag h "Sitrotg' rqv h'z ouKprp t% 
&eg%c} Svo fxxjv&g \v JL&fSittirapotg' hroo as ftpjSvr avrcv Xzy'x- 
triv 69 l&givar Safaht km '^vyji Siuyeiv du. Ovt&j 31 Sti- 
KSivro KPog avrov 01 dpSpcj-roi, a : g vciv fjuev z^^og u~t o^ZKnlu 
\ioKU y el [jy/j Kvpu iskfifytm. o,7i x&kov abroig \v rij yc-'pa n 
(puaroy '/] rpiCpGiro, r, TcyjSro' vfUfra c's ko7^ic c-jcavrvg' irag 
SI ioiar'/jg irkzeriog civ coero yzvi<r^M<i li n Kvpco •vccpig'mto 9 
km yap o Kvpog XaiJ^ar^v 'Trap'' s&ourrm m clcp^jc/iocv sfyov 
6t otoovrsg, dvreotou ojv ffTravi^ouTag avr&g MG^kvoiTQ* 

Ovrco di 78 alwog KPozeycop?}KQ7og? fA&Xa 0?i wpe&j&vrijg 
m o Kvpcg ccOiKvelrM elg Yikp,rctg rf- to i'jQSofJbQy \m rrjg mjtS 
ctpyjig, ILm o fjuBV KC<,7r,P koii fj fjJ]r:<P irc/ShM ot}y ac-rep 
siKog, hrsrsXevrqzKr&v avtw' o S\ Kvpoc &9f&fs ra vouA^jwAva 

* To: y^\ v.'.i"/, vey, &c] Quad Cvri inftitoturn reliqui deirceps Perfanim reges fere fecutx 
luiit. l^pfter ava(S. y . tub fTneni : r Ti sr^oi $a>, iff* I-zZto. <rg xcn Exfid-ra^tz (psoci, %\§* 
4io'iZ,nv y.u'i ia/>i%uv /.'zytrxi (Zaffitevs. Plutarch, de ex/', p. 604. Kc/iro; rovayi Uhhtuv (Zaa-t- . 
Xsus i l uotx,KoiZ ) ov, Iv ?.o:f~i}.covi <rov fcuy.uta.c'-.u.yaf-c/.s- h al M^/te, (E^acau's nempe) <ra 6'igss* 
h Ti Icjoots, to r,h<rrav tov %x.oo?. Apuc\ eundem, Diogenes etiam fuas Athenis Corinthum, 
et Corintho Thebas migrationes inftituto illi adiimilalfo dicitur, de pjcfeB. virt. p. 78. sra^i- 
6x).z rou; fiteffiXius, 'moo; ftiv iv ~Sov<roi;, xa.) %Ufi,5vos lv Bafiukeun, f-ow; 3' iv MeaUta }ik-to/~ 
fatff. Hinc apud Arijlidem, P,oma encom. p. 203. T. I. Edit. Qxon. ffi<ra.vdtrrai .-/i=j (Z*riteTs t 
—~—x«) rrXdvnr-;. JF.lianus quidem de Animal. 1. id. c. 6. d* PerfinrUrn -rege loquitur tan- 
quam 0egi%4»r6s fth lv ^ovc-oit, ^siftdZivv^ c) lv Ex(Zardvet$. At locurti efle cor' 
legendumque ibi commutatis verbis, 0i/£ov<ra /Av lv EKparoivus, vztft&Xov'ret. %t h ^odrot?, 
animadvertit poft doclifT. Brijfonivm Illuftrif. E-zek Spanhevius Obferv. ad Jt:l.. orat. r. 
p. 126. Miror autem Deque hunc neque ilium apud Strabonem idem fere dici, ; tque id quod 
ex JEliafio adtulerunt, animadveftifle : is euim lib. n. p. 705. fc fcribit, xa) r.v <r& - 
txv'x %aux$iov <ro7; Tlia/ra.-;e. mox, xai vvv In ro~s XLagSuotiuv (ZairiXldtri rhv ulrr,v <zx£v-~<u 
XZ*'M r«, xcci Lc^dXnoLv. Idem tamen I. 16. pagj. 1079. tradit, Ecbatana regibus Parthorum 
altiva agentibus fedem eiTe. Confer, fi libet, Dion Chrxfoft orat. 6. p. 86. Atbsn. 1. 12. c. 1. 

f To ifihuov, Sec] dbrielius ex vetuft. exempl. adfert ?o "(&ofjt.ov ■",}*} It/, &c. nee male. 
Veteres quidam Interpretes cum parum locum hu:ic ncceperiut, verterfntque adeo ro 'l(&c(/.t* 
anno feptimo, infigr.es quofdam temporum et ahnalium fcriptores (nominatim Tyrri Uum ai 
an. M. 3494. Petavium dt Doclr. 1'empl. 1. 10. c. 15. PriJeevxii m ad an. 530.) in error; ni. 
induxerunt. Hi enim, Noltro Cyrcp. 1. 8. aut^tore citato, affirmant, Cyrurn anno imperii 
fuifeptimo occubuifTe. At certe Xendphontem a Petavio faltem attentius letlum efle 
tuit, priuiquam ad aucloritatem ejus in Hift?ria fdemque iuiminuendarn fuerat adjrefTus. 
Il 'i'^ofiov Graecis idem e(t quad L,atin\sjrfitmiim : Gmilitef re t^itcv, to Ti-rsccrrt:, t. 
Toy fonait ttrtium, guartum, quir.tum. C/uare dccli illi viii perperam ex hec loco 
enim aliura, epinor, ullum ad fententiam fuam trnhere potuerunt) Xenophortem 
annos Sabyhnia rcgni Cyro tribuhTs, golkgcrunt. Hie de re pliita forian alibi. 

A. r f ' 

1 



3*4 EENOcDHNTOS 

lega, zai r? %ogx fjyfaaro Hegvaig zara rot ntargia, xat 
ra ocuga noivt iiiioj&eV) 'uarvreg eiuSei, Koi[t7)§e)g o iv ru 
patriXeU), ovag elie roiovie* eiolgev avra vrgoereTubatv * zgeir- 
ratv rig i\ tear a, av§gutfov> eltfelv, <rv(rzeva?%> Z Kv^g* yd?) 
yag i\% §e%g ami. Tiro Se thuv ro ovag IZijyegSrii, za) 
eyeoov eh'oxei eiKvai on rov (Siov tj reXevrq icageiri* YJv&vg 
vv Xaj2a/v legela, g&ag Ait re Kargau za) Yl\ia xa) rolg 
aKkoig §eo7g ~f \it) rm azgcov, ug Xl'eg&ai S-y*<r/y, Sde evevyo- 
fievog* u Zsy rargale za) H>,;s, za) vavreg 9-go;, Jg^gff&s 
rah, za) reXevrqgia <Fo7J.av xa) &a\m 7?ga%ea)v> xa) 
"XjCtgicrrrigiaj on IrqfAJmrs yuoi sea) iv hgolc xa) h agavioig 
J o~7}f6eiotg xa) \v olcovolg xa) §- gy (prjfAaig a r e^gnv ftoifiv 
xai a xx eyjgyv. \\ IloXXij iS' vf/uv %a>gi$ on xdyu tyty- 
vatrxov rw vfterigav liti^'ketav, xa) ovbiKtoitore m ralg 
evrvyiaig vvreg civSgamov i<pg6vq(ra. Airi^ai ft vfAcZg 
<c oxvai za) vvv Traur) fiat za) yvvaixi xa) QiXoig xa) Kargioc 
" euoaifAoviav Ipo) fte, olov <zeg alma dedojzare, roiavrrjv 
V xa) rehevrqv o*2vat" O p,\y irj ravra vroifaag, zat 
eizafis I7&&9 Ho%sv 7}¥zo>jg avatfavceo-^ai, xa) zarexXi^. 
E-rg) fte oiga %y 9 01 rerayy/evoi Kgotriovreg Xvo*a(r%ai avrov 
txeXevov. O ft ekzyev on rMcog avatfavoiro. Qi ft av 
reray^evoiy We) oiga %.v 9 titlirvov tager'fhevar ro~ fte q ^vyjl 
trirqv putv oh vgociero, irj/sjv ft Idozei, xa) mm r^eojg. ile 
S\ xa) rn vrrepaia crvvilZaivev avrco ravra xa) rv\ rp'irr^ 
tzaXece rug 7ra7Sag* ol ft 'irvyov cvvqzoXzStizoreg avrooy za) 

* KfE/Vca/v] Prajtcr vulgarem fignificattcmem, DeutA etiam notat, aut rem, in qua v:s incft 
major aliqwa. Plato in tiophtjla p. Il6. to>x ouu £v kcci tot ri; ovrof <rM-X£tifru>e*» ffutiiretrt. 
Plutarch in Pyrrbo p. ^99. roiro rov} (sug/odoov; Xir'to^i rov vrgotru x u ° l ' 9 t ™$ ' r ' va T< " v K £ ilT - 
tivuv 6au/zaira.vrai. Li.'ciun. in Symf). cd. Amjl, p. 636. ibz\toZvTt ci$ runt twv k^'.ittovuv, id 
durum qu.:mpiatft execpaunt: noil vero lit vertenit illo, ut qm'mp'tam ex praflantioribus, kc. 
Arijlid. irm:u.lm. T. I. p. 96. tdit. Oxon. 'iri rn; EXX«i«j \<tt)» t^v/xa. uro cy£* K^.trrbvu* 
a i«r«/>;//.iv0v, Sec. Sic Auctores alii. Hefych'tus, ol x^ilrrovc;, ol hoi. Cui loqut-nHi mod* 
lu<?cm fopnerare vkletur Xonophon, plcnioq h!ic ufus oiatione, x»iirruv n; n xu.ro. avfipwrcw 
I)tt divinis irdpccviixif vide qn.T difleruit CI. Cirri,, ad den. \\\. 7. 

f £'.ti rwv uk^uv, u; t kc] Pro coj TliefKi duovci. Sle\ hano placet ifi Zv TLiftr-ui tvoutu 
Sed nihil muto. 

f Ivfiiio/;] It) MS. Bodl. ct edirione AM> noi^ comparet vox ifta? q.uam tanien getiuinam 
rflc oli*:iHiit Vvl hie locus p. 33. On //.iv, a tkT, Cin 7a,I« ts k«1 ti/utvut x&fvrouri t/i, xa) l» 
ItfiTf l^Aei. xa) iv cl^a.vUi( er,/:iiOt{. 

§ hv ftfttci;'] Vox tpy,/XK, iiKpiit F. iflatbius ad 11. x'. p. 799. ob rh acrXw; &,v6ouvivnv IkXo* 
tA,Xth*i «aa« Ttvm (wtAot.,^ %nXa/rmriv mu fiX\>.o\-oc. 

|| Wc'KKri d' vfup%aptft ^ ( '-] Oratio raiidimi apud fpbf \\r<> exempli; quacquc Chriiliana 
ixv\A. fuerit notulne. Phrafis ilta, trig aL-.fowxav IfplvHffij Imud iu lwngc dil'ceJit a locu- 
»*«»mbuJ Apoftvlicis Kim. xif. J, 16. 1 Cor. iv. 6. 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 2'. 325 

Qvrsc-U H'zsccci;. Eztxte't Ts -/.a) -*; ffcfAsft zx) tx; Ylistraf 
ii.syjt.%* xuoUtm i\ kc^tcc',, r t cyjro roisoi "kBqnr 

" * Halite Sao), zx) stouts; o\ srasopTsg tpiXoi, \>jA uAt 
tS (Six to TiXog r,lr, sragtarrfT (iz sreXXi* tztd meifSi 
yiy\'Jj<7K'J) ipm$ Hi jgpfj oral tO.svt^tm, ut~io tvimiftAfdj 
%ms zx) \iyiw zee) touIv stcctcc. Y.yu yot,o nroug ti a/y, 
to, 11 ctutj 9afU?ifU0Mi zxaol, iozu ztzxs-vT^xr \tu Ti 
tf&nr&i to, U ruaiixosG' rs\u*$ rs iwjj ymptMfj ret s* 
iampmn, 2v» r* ypo9s ti tfpMom is] *Vfav£a*6put9ift 
iTiytyvwirziM ziizw zee) ri» LeMff it/fapba Ihtti zee) ttftoi 
yr^xc gfemmrc mr&^BUfi rig Eftife ra wyrat ka&vjicrtooy 
^jypoiftfjW) *a; rr \-iyji?r,ru.$ w' ssri^vjBUKiftg o*0a trig 
rj'jyj^x. Km tx; ait piX&e ttdiov it s ( a,s? svdcc/fAovccg 
yv,oyAi>xc, ri; o\ roXfii/s^ wr l^ts igXA&uffias' *a} rgf 
NrpJAae Tfoc&sv ioicdTc'j^cccv sv ri A<r/a, mm xg o r srip up 
StttfttX uvmr a* t iKTr,(TGiiL'r; sJcv o3a 0,77 ov iteron 
(Tuy.r/r. Km rm p*i srajgX&otra. X£*M) ttgarrei Stitffj 
l)ff~zo r/jy-fju,-/',' Zopcc it ami arvfMfmgfemgrSf f*n Ti 11 ra 
farmrri Jgm q DftJjpu q azicxiui 1 mdajpti ya/.svrov, s/s 
f;a -;/.ri.'c ctfya ftporsjP] t0 Etff£0B#»€4rSaj iz-iT-(Z'JA\xg* 
Ny; 3' £; tiaivty^uj^ za.Tou\cl~a (M9 vy.x;, u TCiffcc, 
C---~x:, Hemp iootxv bum oi &so; ysreVSttf zcltcl7.u-xv os 
tuts. cot, mbj ptAsg tvoatfAOftsrras' Lctti sia*s s# av sy^ 
c';^^,.v; (u&txgi^Lft&pog rot ku %goiHu aaifMli tuyyJSuHUfU ; 
A ; "7 0E xai r»i dflC0*iXs/ai as rJ^ <7a£rVi<?ci\Tci zaToXrrUf 4 
^: a> iMj cty.C:.7.oyo; yv,ov,'i\r. Xpaypmra VfJUt rr&okc-tft 
Y.yu) it tin fikm u\v ItfjupmAsg vfjuzg imuttg^ u Ttuitg' 
to oi TgafisXeiui zai roojyyelirfbou l<f! •,« *!> tatgo$ Sozy 

:i>Cli> T8TQ TCC(TTOi,TTa> TUJ TPOttPOl y&OpWM* ZOLl tXSIOV&V 
5 s s> • * 1 

ZC4T0C TO SIZOC ItUKltPOi. EsRU^Ct/dlll 05 fUU OCVTCC BTOK L~Q 

r/fTG: rr: iy.r: n zee) LuiTi~x: -TXT^iOc:, tcIc tzstSvtssgiCj 
:> it,Q£h<poi^ uaag\ zx> -o}.,rcci:, zcci edeov zou Suzuv 
zui Aoy-M', wttizur zee) bfb&$ d\, cu -ztioiu irx; i~ 
a i'/J>'- '-~ : ----'1 rug uav yfpMtrig8$ tfpartuJLfi tvv SI 
Kwkpm Tgortnpuii&eu' a.: 99 srothcticc zx) 1. ' zott 

•• ?^y::rc; \y.z, xtz; XTcoiyjcr^-. K«) o~v yAv> ai 

:■: ] Cam jravi hac Bl 

Y 2 K«a,3yV^, 



326 



EEN0*aNT02 



i( Kee.plSvo'q, rrfi ftuct'huciv \j(fi* &sa>v Ti itiovrm x,ou ijBHr» 
gcov iv ifzor col Jg, co Tv.yac^k £>)*,> c&rgkinfi stvoct hida>[M 
M/iim tb zcc\ AgiMvicov, * %a) rgirav Kudtsctw ravrct he 
cot dio%S) vo^i^A) iigfflv f&h (J&icp xci) rxvopuu, rr)g (3ctcf- 
Xei&g Tcv KgztrjStVTSoz) xccrc&Xiietiv, zbhocipovtav he cot aXu- 
ic TOTioav. Onoiag jjlIv ykg uvStfi&'X'ivits zb(pgocvvr t g ivrthiyg 
let, &% ogw kXXk sravra cot rk tio&Svr&i k&gwag zvtpgut- 
vettf votgicrou. To hi hw'&&rimg&tK'rorigw igctv-i nod to 
ToX7.a fA>sg4{/,v£]>$ xcit to (Jut) hvycurScct qcu%toti» tytftv, 
unrpgopbtm vttq rr^g vgog rkfik \gya. (ptXoyetxictg, kcu 
<( to intfixXivuv not,) ro Wij^sKsvec^ott, ravroc tco @cz<cr- 
ts Xwavrt kvkyzr L c% pkXXov cvfAffct,PO{/,aprw' k 9 ck<p ic§t, 
" ~f- t&j tb<pguiv&c%cci voKkkg kff%oKiag iru.otyju. £ OicScc 
" (jliv an zees cv, ctk Kcc^fSvc'/iy on a rcoe to ygjcZv write* 

f( TgOV TO T7jV (ZcicfiAiOLV OICCC&^OU IcTtV, OcX>.' 01 ViCTo) 

(i <ptXoi cktJ'ttt^cv (ZactXwctv kKqSitrruroir *u) kctpctXzcrotrov. 

" Utcrxc 02, fw Wf6t£$ § (pvest (pvecSou kv^asuTrxg' (jjruct 
yug a,v ot uvTOi iritfroi (pcuvotvro, wrvrep Kent rcthXct roa 
xetpvzora, 'Tract Tk cx.br k j| (pa'mrcii) k'k'kk rug ittcraq 






* YLcu trpicm Kedovtriuv] MS. Bodl v$t<rt*. Si quid mutatiqnis inducenduw fit, mallem 
v^irev?. Filio huic Cyri.natii minori slpud Ctejiam nomen eft Ta#vd%a.£xvis \ quum, codem 
aucloic,* Cyrus ir'n-r^ri Siirrirw Bctx-rpiuv 'gee) r?is %&pet$, kx\ Ko^afiviuv, xou Ucc^Siuv, xal 
Kapvctv'i'tv. Sed hie qu: - narrate foret, vix capiunt fidem. 

f Ta» i^ptkr^] v rba ivv i.. ] ':":. Alt', imp. oxltar.t : cmninc trmen rctinenda vidcr.- 
tur, cu - sravj - ?n rk loxjovvra xvfipuiroif $v$#atvsiv rraoitrrat. 

| Ql.rOv pi* top, kc. } • •■• i eunCraviT!m*marginakm banc kdionem fequuntur 

\ff0i p\v aiiv, &c. qil; cmuibus rtxlanr.ntibus, in context i.m 

non recipienda Libc^aurt-rh adduccre Miafif* Salluftlani verba; ut videat lector, iliam 
Qrifpi uracioncm, t, ,n vocat JE/iuj Spartiantis, iententiarum gravitati, ex Xcr.o- 

phoNte fumptarumj oVnneru fere, quam habet, lau'dem debere. A r ;:a<-, quoniam mibi nat,:ra 
fnem vita fuit. fur . tram, per regni fv.km tm /•-■', uti bos, q::i tiU genere 

propintjui, L.rrjic.o ?ner> frcircs funt, carat habeas : ;;r, quam fatiguing 

conjunftos rdincre. itut, n?que thtfauri, priftdta tegni fv'nt, veriim amiel, fuosne- 

que a> euro pJirare queas : officio et fide par iuntur. Quis autem cnLicr, 

quam f rater fratri I cut y . pdutn invenier, ft tuis boJHs fuerh, bV. ikil. Juguith. 

cap. XO. 

§ <v!xnt vur6tti\ MS. Bodl. <p6<ru in marginc tantii '' contextu exhibent, 

Suf})c t t; ; :- l -i locutionero banc habet Stephanus; cui tamen fimikm in Pkilcm. Rcliq. ex inccrt. 
Comad. v; . re ell 

Au-rr,) ci uirouc, »J trifi/xt T« , 

v. 198, et feq. 
Quin e f a Icxn haoc phrafis apud Xenophontem ftaprt rnvenkurlib. 5. p. 159. ubi vox utreque 
in contextu MSti Jiotil. ctmparet. 

|| 0a,ittrreu] h;'i I curavimus, Leundaviuth, tdP'Rtiente Mureto, fequuti. Prius 

iffdcu. quod ferri non poteftj aifi tandem aliquod in veniatur exemplar, quod, 
-Ev, ant tale qiiid cum rbis parenthefl includat. Ibidem, no 

, fed rebt y , .• cui particulse rei . ■' I '■■ - quae efl 

Kr'r-ns. llljm tamen MCuJam (■> -.-. poft tikeiiUf qa^mi pyft wn^ reiljiis, judic, Stephai»( , 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 .H. 327 

u rlSrit&cti Sii sxcurrov \avrZ' r, o\ zrqcig oc'vrmv Icrtv xdsc* 
<c jjuojg cvv rr\ j3ia, aXXa uaXXov cvv r?j evsgysfria* Ei a* 
" fccu aXXxg rtvag 7TBipxg"4 o"j&<pi>Xazag rr\g (oacrtXsiag 
** TrotsltrSai, f/s/)6c&iAo%ev TgQxegQv u%X? h ^tto 7 x ouco^zv 
" yzwukwn Koc) noXlrat rot wy&gG&rot ctXXo$a?rc>jv cizzio- 
cc rsgoi, kou <rv(TCL?oi arocrzfjvcov' * 01 ol a^o r5 abrS 
CTZpfAarog (pvvrzg, zat vrro rrig avrqg fkijrgog rpa<pivrsg y 
zai sv rr, ■vJjTYi oizia av%y^ivrig, zat vro rojy a,urav yoviuv 
hy&KvuAvoh zca rqv avrqv f&qriga, xcu rev avroy rcovrtox, 
vgCHrctyoPSuovreg, irojg z irkvrm S?ot oimtorotroi ; M^ xv 
" o\ 01 Srsoi vpyiyfpjr&i dya^a stg oixsiorqrct, a3z7vpo7g, pa,- 
" rata KGTZ 'Troifjcr^TS, aXX iict ravra su^rvg qIzqOoclutz 
ooKXcc (piXiza \pya* tea) hrcog kit &y0% , eg(*>Xqrog "j - iXT^oig 
urrat t\ vcizrtpa (prkiozr, Eo&yr* r$i aqajsrat itpqvgojv 
** aosXtpx* rivt yap aXXco aoeXpog ptywg uv- t kra zaXov, ag 
U$sX<p£ -, Tig $ aXXog rioirjcsrat dq av'bpa yAya $vva,f&€VO? 
ovTcog, cog &$£k<pog ; rim h% (pofifurercci rig uoizslv, a$sX(p5 
fjceyaXx ovrog, sroog cog rov adzXCpov ; M?;rs sb ^jarrov 
" {ATjSzig o~8 rxreo virazxirv, [ifae kpoSvuotspgv Tra^ea'-rco* 
T ovoevt yap oizsiorzpa ra rvrx xre aya)ia, are Oztva, n 
<c coi. "Evvoet Si zau rao& 9 run "^apick'Mivog iXTrl&ccig civ 
fASi'ovcov rv^f.v h r-drco > rivi o civ (oor^>/ t G'ag Ict^vpotspov 
a"juc^ay^ov avriXa[3cr,g f rtvoc 5' altyjov p*i\ (piXslv ?j rov 
uosXipov 5 riva ^g oc7rocvra)V Koc7^Xtov rporiuotv ?, rov udsX- 
(pov ; Mov8 rot, co Kocy^/3'j(rri, kputx ovrog ctosXpz sr«p ? 
<khX(pu, io\ ffiivog xaga, rm clxXcov X i$txmrai, AX- 
<{ Xoc 7rpog $ewv TtoLrptoav, rraiozg, rtf/Soirs aXXrjXzg, u rt 
aai rS ?,uuo) ^aol/zcr^-cii f/AXei vfttv § i yap Gr/~x rxvo 
ye (ra<p&g Sozzlre uoivat, cog iilv \?cv.ai iyai \rt liretfioiv 
ra ocv§06)7riv2 (St a rO\Z'jr?]cr£ry %3s ya^ vjv rot rfjv y i'jcr,v 



* O; Ti a-ro rov, &e.] Lege quae cum Cbareerate diflerit Socrat ' 

f AXXe/s] MS. Lodl. ct edit. Aid. uX^nXot;. ci'.i receptam omnino 

\ Efixvurai] Ita edit. Eton, et StoLtus. Vulgo fcribitur I fi retine.iti'r, 

a^t'A^ov *r(Mit-TQ'j ovrag vel srgfi/T«t'sv<r4f, genitivus erit abfolutus. St.d 
itpixviirai cum genitiyo a^sX^oy jungatur, pro eb quod efl 

§ Oy yko lr,Tcv, Cs:c] Ab ho« loco, ufbue ad iXt'Moivrct^ 
eft interpretajus, StMe£2 t c. zz. .Sed Latuia a Graecis Iongitis interdum d 
mirabejis, fi gugitn ljbert ttorum aliqrum locos lit interpretatus, confideraveris, 

:m tanti tit) j\ . apud Plator /' .. . Socrates fiiprex»o Vita . 
aniinorura uiacruk, 






- \ 






32$ EEN03>nNT02 



if 



-fyvyjriv \upol7Z, aXX* olg iiwgarrirO) 7870ig ccvtvv i$ 
" &<tolv xareQcogoirz. Tag i\ ruv cLitzcx, tfc&ovrw ^Mykg 
" xnu KdTevorjfrccrs Oi8g f/kv <po(3ag rolg f/ueuQovoig g^/3aX- 
j* Aaww ; oizg i\ Ke&Xct,[Avc&i%$ 7olg ocvo<rioi$ lirfatfMnseri ; To7$ it 
* c qfoifrivcig ra$ rifjuug itocpiveiv In olv ioztirt^u pqitvog olvtcjv 
" at ^pyai zvpiki t)tra,v ; Ovrot 'iycoyt, Z wouisg, ii\ 7870 
" varjrors t7ret(r§yiv, wg t) ^vyy, 'lojg {a\v o\v h S^ra* a , afba,7i 
fc ?> $' ° ra,v ^ 7 * T * oWaXXay??, ASv/jpczv. Oga yo\% on 
< c zee) vol S-^ra trtofAccra, opov av h avrolg %povov ? r) ^vyr) y 
f6 £m7k ftagiyfirui. Olii yi ontoag atypuv '£<rroc,i 7) ij/u^i, 
€C iireiiuv r? oi(ppovog (TcojjLccrog ii")(fx> 7^7}70ci y xi\ rzro <iri* 
? c 9rei<r[Act,r aXX otolv azpoc7og zou zuSctpog o vxg Ixxp&fj, 

" 70TB ZCU (pP0Vl{AU7&70V €IZ0$ 0LV70V Bii/Otl. AtCl\V0[AZV8 it 

e< av&^ayVs, ir]Xa \c7iv tza<r7(x, utftovra, Tteog 70 o{/,6(pvXov s 

cc 7T\7}V 77]$ 4 /V X^' a ^ Ty l %& f^OVVJ 871 <7TCLP8<rc& 871 CLTTtSora, 

" ogecrat. * E?vo?Jffurs it 9 %<pf\ 9 071 gyyyrg^ov f/ukv 7a 

* 6 avSgCMTlVqt ^CLVOL70) hitV IffTiV V7TV8* 7] St 78 VLV^QMItH ^Vy/l 

t€ rorg ir)V8 3*g/orar?; za,7oi<p<x,{vz7cti, zee) rorg r/ 7m ^gX- 
<c \ov7Cuv TtPoopSL* rorg yctp, co$ 'toizs, ftuXurra, t\tv^tP87ai. 

*' Y E/ [A£V 8V 8700$ ffcil 7uZ7CC> WGtflp tyu OlOfAOLIj ZOU 7J 

*' ^ V YJ1 xtoTcihiiitii 70 (rSfAM, zcci 77)v \[/j7]v ^vy/iv za,7ou- 

ec iifAei/oi noiu7i &, lyw isobar u i\ [At) %7co$, aXXa fAtvzo'ct, 

*' h 'kvy/l * v r ® o"^ar/ trvmiro&vrKrKeii aXXa §Z8$ ys 78$ 

(C ag! oWag, zou wciv7' z<popa>y7ag 9 zou ^uv7cx> ivvotfAiv8$, 0/ 

*' za,) 7f)y 7w okuv rijv^g rafiy (rvvz%8artv ^ cc7Pi/3fj zou 

* T.vvowuTi Ti, &c] Lcimclavius legit iv»r><ra.ri y vcrtitque ati'tmadvert'Jlis. At le&ioncrrj 
vulgatam, quam MS. liodl. et cacteri praeltant libri, mallem. Similiter Plato fub finem Apolop. 
Sccr. mortem cum fomno comparat : quern et Cicero mortis imaginem adpellat. His adde 
quae apud Cic. de Uivin. 1. i.e. 30. exftant. 

f E< piv oiiv aureus, &c] Non a verbis tantum Xenophontis, fed ctiam a ftnfu longiffim« 
recedit Cioeroniana loci hujus interpn tatio, qu;r fie ft h;iliet : ^uore ft hac ita funt,ftc me 
eolitnte ut dtuir.. At vero neutiquam conitrttancum elt, Dcorum fTbi honores cum optare priH- 
^ijem, qui cum cxteras virtutes, turn piet.'trm eriam egregie colcbat. 

\ Ar^P>n put i.y7i^KTo{\ Hxc 'ibri Uudenfis ell lectio, qu-tm in contextum recepit, reddi- 
^amque tx|>re(Tit LeuncUvaus. Idem rectc ftatuil, verba h:cc prorsus efR Xcnophontea, atque 
adeo fie fcripta r< p* nri uttojav. 0. p. 467. xa) i rov h'kov xiffAW ffwrxTTuv rt xai cuv'i%euv, iv 
Z fniyrm. xci~ke$ xrtt iyata. 'ktti, xa.) ett) fuv xpwfx,ivois kr^n ti xcci Hyfyotra. <r/xgi%ivvy tfecrtev 
:.rr,' iv? {Au^rriTMf w*>?^T3.7vra, &c Hie •xifi T<t\zui tuv 'o'kcov, ilta profert, illic wig) 
M.',ry.iv tut >i/.wvy qua funt radem fcilicej. Quamvir, autem ex loco adlato fatis, opinor, cod- 
(1( t r.ntndationis ratio, tamen vox tUxfyxTos etiam Xenophontea eft, et hac loco ftare potuit j 
adlii'retur autem in Hicron; medio fcrc pro inviolalus. Sequent! linca habet idem liber Iv? 
T/i^iv; : quod vix admitten''uni ; ciun Cicvro quoque, hunr locum interpreting, pulchritu- 
d-nan ajmofcat -1 Xtisophontt fcriptam, non oclcritatem. Legitur etiam eruyx^ecrov/ft pro irvvi- 
xnvti. Ac hoc et Xenophonteum cfll, et ret'inehdtim ex loco Mtmer. 1. 4. mod6 indicato 
wLyjidi. liquet. Vulgo fcribitur, «*g<£>j xa.) xzfioxro* **/, &c. 

11 dyrjP(X,76U 



KTPPOT IIAIAEIA2 H\ 329 



* ayrjgarov zai avapagrriTOV) zai uno zaWxg zai fj^eye^ag 
c aSifjyijrov, rirag (pofiif/jsvoi, frqre a<re(3\g ^jjisv, fiqSk 
c avonov, pyre iroiWYirSy f&rirt (2aXeuG"/jre. Msra puevroi 
c &&%$, zai uvSgdvrav ro ttccv yevog ro ae) smy ty v6fo$v&% 
c ulSii<r§&' h yag h crzorco vftag 01 Srso) anozguwrovTaii 
c aX\' hfApavq Tracriv avayzr, ae) £$v ra u^zrega egya' a 
c t\v fA\y za&aga zai \%u rm ahizw (paiv^rai, Svvarxg 
e vfjLolg ev <7rcL<riv avSgoiftoig avuSsi&r el Si eg aWrfhxg 
e aoizov n <Pgovr}<rere y ez travrcov iv^rgaTray ro cdgioTrurrot 
1 elvai a^oj2aKe7re. 'OuSstg yap o\v in niereuGai duvairo 

* £{My 9 iS el iravu Kgo&vusolrO) ISatv uStz&fMvov rov (AaXtirra 
: (piXia irgotr'/jzovra. E< pev itv syca u^ag tzavag Siiourzcj 
1 o\ag %gq wgig aXhqXxg stvar * si Ss ^, zai izaga rm 
; vgoyeyevfifAsvwy ^av^ravers* aurri yag ug'urryj SiScMrzaXiu. 
' O; fjCev yag iroXko) diayeyevrjvrat <pi\oi (jlsv yovelg Train, 
5 <plXot Sz ade\<po7g* nSn Se riyeg rarav zai evavria aXXri- 
1 "koig eirgatgav oiroregoig av £v alc^av/i^e ra Kgay^tevra 
: cruveveyzovra^ raura it} a'tgipevoi, ogSraig av (BvKeuoitrSe. 

at raroov pev urag nor t ahig. Lo o epoy pco^a, co wuiosg, 

' oray re\evr'/}<raf> ^r\rs ev Xgvtra S-Jjjrs, [Aqre sv agyuga 9 

: [AqSs ev aXXo) pqSevr aXXa rr\ yy\ ojg rayjurra anohors. 

T/ yag ram f/,axa,gwregov, rS yrj [/,i%§yivai 9 q wavra 

' f&ev ra xaXa, navra he raya^a Quel re za) rge(pet ; 

: ILyoj za) a\Xug (piXav^goorog eyevofss/jv* zal vuv qdecog ay 

[s,oi iozw zoivuvY}<rai rx elegyerivrog avSgcuvrxg. AAAce 

yag ri^ri, i'tytj, SHhtviiV (Mi Qaiverai q ^v^ri oSevTeg, cug 

eoiz$) ntatriv agyerai "j- airdhi'ffxffa. YJl rig xv it pay q 

3sf/a? (SxXerat rrjg If&ijg a-^atrSaii % QfAfia rh^ov (fivrog 

en KgocriSelv ISO^ei, vrgoffirct)' orav o eyu eyza'hu^utjLaiy 

airxeAat upac, oj fta~iheg, pv$e\g \r dv^guxcov TftfMV cu'JLa 

ii'srw, f/^S auro) vfJbslg. Uzgcag uuivroi vavrag za) rig 

ffup,tjsayjgg \<x\ ro ^vr t ^a nsftov i 7ragaza7Sire i o , vvrj<r$y;<ro- 

[/Avag euuo) on iv rco atrQaXel iiSq ecopai, wg p,r,Ssy av en 

" K.OLZQV 

* El U /tit, &c] Vide di&a, p. ?66. not. 5, 

f AvoXiwoZo-u] A Gahrielio adfcrtur arra?.ii-rovo'a i quod v.mu probatum cfict, TOodo ut 
pr:rccdens illud ikXituv in \x\uti iv mutare liccat. 

I "Hv ptihh In u-~\ Prasclarc quidem nmlti de animorum immortalitate turn nlii in philofe* 
phiii nobiles, turn maximc Nelter et akcrum illud SehoU SocraUca lumen, dilleiucrunt ^ ncc 



330 EENOOHNTOS 

* e xotKr-v craS-ry, fJLrjrB h f&tra rz Srux yzvojfJLoti, {atjtz ^ iiv (W* 
fC $w \n Z' oko&oi <$' uv g'xSwi, rtsr&g zv ^rotrjcrotvrsg oTrocra. 
cc gV olvIp) ei>dx,i{J,ovi vofAi^ZTcth oiTronzptfzrz. Kcu txto, z<p'/}, 
cc [sAuvricSs (&% reXsvrctlov, T&$ QiXvg zvzoyzrhrzg* zou 
cc jkg \yj^(>kg tivyf}<re<r§s zo"hct£ziV. Koc) yaipZTZ, o) (piXoi 
€< vrcuoeg, zee) rr, fAqrp) dvuyyzX'hZTZ ojg 'Kcto z[/j%" zca 
cc Kavrzg $z 01 tfocpoVreg zu) ol otirovreg <piXoi yctigSTe" Tavr 
stirpv nail -z-ocvTctg oz^iajfcifAzvoc, <rvvszc^7.v^&,T0y -scat arojg 
ireXsvr'/j.rev. 

* Or/ (jav 07} XDt><>j<rryi zoci [Azyurrv] tA zv tt\ Aovet r\ ra 
Kvgx (SatriXsiK iytve'TO, avrq iavryj ^aorvpzi^ + CLpkt^ti 
ftzv vgcg ia rh \ Ipv&poL ^aXccrTT}' Tpog cIpztov 3z, tm 1Lv%- 
2ivco vrovroj' vpog zckzpoiv dz, Kwrpa zcct AiyvvrTb* KPog 
pC$(rr l fJ!,@pjcx,v Jgj AI^iottiol. Tocccvr?} i\ yzvo[A,'zvr n flux, yvdpif 
yjj ILvox IzvfiiPVolTQ) kva zzzlvog rz rxg v(f> iavrv urtfep 
lavrS trajdag Irifzocrz zee) z^zgazzvzv-, ol rz oiwifAtvot Kvgou 
oog kcltzpcl zrcfiovro. Esrei [jAvtoi Kvpog ire\evry}<nv, zv^vg 
[azv otvro) ol nmotg zcrroxrloiZpv, zv^vg tie voXzig zcCi zSvq 
a(picrravroy Kctvrct $ iv) ro jgaTjov irp&pero, Llg $' aA-jjSJJ 
Kzycrjy aoto[JLUi oidos'ffxojv zz roov Srzicov. Oi^cc ya^ on ttpo- 
regov azv (SounXevg za) ol v-/r avru koa rolg rcc t<ry j aroi kz- 
woiijzdcriv zlrs opz$$ cuotrciiev, tfpt&ifoil, zirz is^tag o^olzvy 
IfafSetiftv, Ei S'g iJjTi roixroi yjtrctv, sea,) raccvrr.v lo^av tifcov, 

tamen horum jjuifquam (ut cum Cicerone loquar) quafi Pythius Apollo, certa ut eflent, et 

fixa, qua dixit : fed probabilia cim6li conje£iura fequejues: ultra enim quo progrederehtur, 

• veri viden ndii habuerunt* Qfrtstdicant ii tandem f»U, quorum. mentH 

1'ullrannir luttiine, Quique diiti fimt dc nomine falutis aeternaE Ducis fimul et 

irifti. Qwritruvi ocietv tia.Tc'6 ilxyyo.'iw. Incertum etiam obfcura 

d-- animo }'ofl mortem remanfu.ro fpe pendcre Socmtcm, jam ferme morientem, ajuid Plato* 

. videre <i'L 

I ;j«>.X/a-T», &^.] Dt regni hujus amplitudine vide p. 2. 2 Epbem. xxxvi. 23. et 

. 1. X. 

t * ( ibrielii (tempi. Sl^urivtm t aptiiis quidem ibi videi 

Lila /tiiv, ficU1 pofl fyicTov ponitur. Muretut fori, 

. Sedmallem Qairielir libro aufeultare, 

^ Hf!vfif>% tuXxTT-.p] Gcmittum Mud piare t quod '• 'tini, Craci Erytbr&um a 

repercujfu t'alem t alii ab arena &rro~ 

. P erf, -us adpdlattir ; 

]\. N. I. 6. c. 24. Alioruni 

um, qui dc- maris iftius adpcllatione difputirunt, nominibus citandis tempero. Sic 

ttum fuifle hoc ma o, qui Edom, reftc docuit 

I, facr. 4. 20. I ii rubrom vocant, qium 

' ■• r > ,, Tbomam Didymo interp*etad 

itionem ampleicus eft 






KTPOT IIAIAEIAS H'. 331 

0,9 eig avrotg tTiirrvozv, oj^ttzp sos vvv KiCTZvei xoz etg 
*ri 9 Ittu eyv^j-rai v\ clcrzftzict, avrw krug l($\ rors, \idtpnv&&£ 
dv 01 rcov ^ pvv Kv^j dvufiiivrcov crrgarrjyor vvv o\ hrj rjf 
vrgotrSrzv avrm oo?yj Titrnvruvrzc, iveffiigiarav zuvrzg, xa) 
dw%$evrss *Pog (SaciXzec, aTsraf^'/jfrccv rug zz(pu\kg, IleX- 
"Koi h\ zcii roov crvtrrearevG'owrM {Z&pjSagav aKkoi aXXuig 
<7r'itrri<?iv hjgowrovryj&svr'fg clr&Xovro. ^ UoXv i\ xcti r~Sz 
yjipovig vvv u<n. Yiodor^iv uav yccp ei rig h foci»iv$ws6ffiU 
ttpo (2uci?Aojg, rj ieirktv y s$vog vtfdffiipw vraifitretsv, r- oLKXd 
ri zcO.qv;?) oiyo&ov abrco fo&irga§$isv s kroi YjCav ci ttfju&fttvor 
§ vvv h\ zu) r t v rig, w&ttzo AsofAiSrPTig, rv\v yvvcuzoi zed ra, 
nzv% za) rzg r&v (piXav ftoftm&g cicfjpxg j| Kaeu ra> Aiywerim 
iyKix,roLhtir&v, za) rag f/jsyumtg cpzzg r zcz.pc*,fikg<> f&aurihsi 
oo^r, ri <rv{A(pQPov <?oi7;rai, xroi zitriv ol tmg mylcraig nrjuai^ 
yiPc'AzciU.ivoi. Tuvrcc \zv opoivng 01 sv ri) Aria, Tuvreg, 
«ri ro atnftig zm ro uhzov refpccy^uvot uriv. ^[ QrfoTdi 
ri\ig yao &? el ffpocrurui &GH\ romros zui c) wr gcj?&- 

* OlV xv us olItu; Wiirreusv) Celet h^c omnia Mureius: non temerc. Nam heqoe *a 
omnibus exempl rlbm exftant, et iis omiffis belle procedit fenfus, Sed quia (S 
verb;;) ovcl rori l<riefr£V(rtz* non ftatim fequitur poft u il uh, Sec qurfpiarti fortaffiS ill; - fc - 
tpnquam fubaudjenda, in margine libri fui annptaverat, quae in contextual poilca irrepf« 
At de fv'pervacanea verborum apud hunc Nofhrura ^"'etitione, vide qux notavimus in Addv 
ai p. 2. et p. 444. 

f Xi*v Kvruj &cl] Intellige Cyrum minorem, de cuius avu.p>uaw$ five expedition? Xcnqphoa 
feripfit Bbros ftptera. 

f Uo>l }l y,xt r^i] Ita repefui ex conjetilura : ut fit dativus adverbialiter pofitus. Emen- 
dationem hanc confirmant quae pau o ir.fra legur.tur, o^yuur-rsTzeoi In vi/v Jj -r^chv raS<ry ysyt- 
-r/,'.<rri.i : et mox, F.l: yipw xgjftttrtt *-7$i ifitzt&hooi. MS. Bodl. et tdit. AiJ. habent - 
01 %u) T^z. Ferri quidera potuit robs, ut fit pro xwa -rc*2i : fed non dubium eft, (|uin<Tji- 
a.» ex vtcino T3?./.« manaverit, pro vttkd. Nam Xenophon non dicit roultos ex illii, - 
i. e. deteriores efTe l'aelos, fed hoc in genere de omnibus profert : ncc vero fimplicitc: ; 
fed vre\b %dgovs : quin et paylo poft adverbio ireKv non conttntus, **> <rot\-r) du-it, due 
ijc.s. Euitiones autem Sfej>&. Le prul, dant <xo>.l }l xxi ruvoz ^s/ga*£j: E'en, alixque r#cllus 

§ Nw» %\ xcuvvris, clcri^, Src] Ita MS. Bodl. et editi libri, quos vidi, orrmo; : quibus 
adftipulatur Pbilelpbus, Librorum margine s, verfionefque tara Leunclavii quam G^briel;i 
aiiud quoddam agnofcuntperiodimembru^m, ctri locum inter <nf et &*trt£ ibuunt; 

fie mmirurn in iij legitur vJv T. uv --•■ u><r<x .- rov -rcLriou. : ■ • .,, . v 

u-r<ri£ Aiop'tfyvs, Sec. quae fdrfan a librarii cujufdam manu profetta funt, cui viri exemplum, 
hjic in improbitate gemini, in margine notare pi 

|| Tiuo'% tu Aiyorriu] Ita lrctc MS. Bodl. et pri»cipes editiones. In Aid. F'o>- 
aliis legitur truea. <rZ Atyu^rvlav quafi fubaudiepdum eff.t fm.<riXiT. Sed Auc^toris confuetude 
pro recept3 liar ^ectione ; nam fie rlv Agptmov, pro riv Aj/«v/«» Ih^c-iXiu., dicit : lie r«« Aw:' 1 - 
piov, regem Afiyriorum; fie rov ni;nv, regem Perfarum, adpellat. 

f G-*c7oi rms, &c ] Randem fententiatn, quam apud Platotiem fcriptam efle rit, W. r 
exprimit Cicero. 1. t. Fatnil. ep. 1. $>uoles in rcpublica prin.ifes effeat, tali 
ch>?s. Apud Laertium etiam lib. 7 fegm. 7. Aritlgom s m epiftola ad Zenonem : 
i:yovu.f»c; ;■, tuovtoo$ ux«s a>$ \tfiro7to7.i> yiyvtffat y.a) rois onrtrxyfilveui. Nee 
fum, au&ore I.iyic 3 i]>Ji fc homines in rejth) velutunici exempli marts fbrmattt: lib. 1 . 

Svr/'f - 



33* EEN04>aNT02 

* ItrtrotfoXu yiymreu. •f* A$6(At<rr£rsgoi ir\ vvit J xgorSrw 
ruvry yiytvqvTut. 

T£ilg yspuqv ^gri^ara, rvjis ditzaregor * yctg (zovov rttg 
iroXXa '/ifAagrqzorag, aXXoi qoq rovg ovi\v r\itxy]xor ag <rv\~ 
Xaft/Sdvovrig dvayxdfytrt wgog ovisv ilxaiov ftgyjfAxra, dnrori* 
WW cuarrs Zti\v yrrov ol woXXa lyziv iozSvrsg rm nroWd 
nhxqxirm tyofixvrar xai ilg %i7gag iff xroi g&eXs<n rotg 
xgsirro(riv Unci) his ys a^goi^scr^ai stg ficMri'htitqv crgarstav 
3fuppov<rt. TotyagSv otrrig av wo^if^y} avrolg, tdtriv 1%10'riv 
zv rij %&§(& avrav dvaffrgKpKrSrai dvsv t^dyrig ovcag av /3&\afv- 
rai, iid rr t v iziivw wig) [asv S-g*£ d<re(Beia,v, wsg) i\ av^gdowag 
ditziuv. At yAv in ywfMM ratify} r&J navri ffitgxg vvv 9 rj ro 
waXaiov, avrcov. 

rig is his %w trwf&drw iftipiXovrai, citing Tgio&ev, vvv 
av rSro $t3>iyf i <rof/*a,i. £ NofAipov ydg iq y\v avrotg y ftrjrs 
•tttvsiv, fJLrjre dwofAvrTurSrai' (iqXov is on ravra, h rh sv rS 
<rdaaTi vygx $sti6fisyoi 7 hofturotv, dhXd fixXoftsvoi ha, vrwav 
sea) iigarog rd cu^uara ffrigsv&^ui) vvv is to pCsv f/,q irrvuv 
fs^is dwopivrrstr^ai zn iiayAvih to is icovslv iiuftS skittj- 
iivirai. Kot)- pwiv wgocr^iv pusv rjv avrolg ftovoo'triiv v6ftif/,ov> 
OTrojg oXyj 77? rj^spec %gyvro zai ilg rag itgd^ug xa) stg to 
havovsloSai. vvv yif/.rjv to [aiv pt,ovo(rire7v srt ita^ivsi, dg- 
ycptevci os t% trim qvtzu wig 01 wgcvicarara, agifrrajvTig, fttXg* 
firv lar^iovng xa) v'tvovreg iidyzeiVy sg rs nig ol o'fyimrcira, 

ZOIpbOJftlVOt. 

Hf is avrolg vifAtfAOV [Aqiz rgoyjiliag sitrtpigeo'Sai iig rcc, 
cv^wofriUy irfkoviri voputforeg § to yjy\ vTigTtviiv tjttov av xou 
cufAura xa) yvdftag (r(pd\7.nv vvv is to y^sv puri slfnpsgKr^ca 
9fi etv itatAZvii, tocxtov is wlvwriv Ztrri uvri th ilfftyiguv 
avToi sx(pigovruh imtidv fMjxsri ivvuvrai ogSvfAivoi slgtsvai. 

AXXot fjt^y xdxiwo nv avrolg STtfcvgiov, to ^sra%v wogsvo* 

• F.titot6\-j~) M-ilim £>t Ur\ rl -rokb, ut in quilmfdam exemplaribus fijribi folet. Me 

♦.• en nnn fugit, tw icjvrs r^-i/, fine is pr.Tcedcntc, eiiiulrm ufum fbleie tribui. 

f AC'f/.ierrori^i ia] Vtflg6 fcribitujr oi, cujus ill locum alteram ijlam partioulam ex vetj 
iJuhrulii ext-mpl. r'rhVnti<-ntr St«phano, repofui. Cum V«6 hsc fupeiiorem ffinionem chu-» 
dant, its ipfil mutationem htinc poflulat. 

I siftutn y'cto >lv, &cj Vide lib. I. p. 9. lib. 6. p. 231. 

C, To f/./i Lmoiltu;, 1. «:. '] .Similiter dr Lycur(>o Nollor : Ka.) priv roZ totou a.ra'ffoc.viTU.? t«j 
tit* a./'/.") tu.'tv.i IftfUtt u ' <rpcc/.'/.ouei /u.iv erufixra,, crfoL/J.ovai it yvcuftz; t \sp?iKiv orrars ^Si\J/utf 
'UuffTos Tfi-Aiv. LaadxiiKin. i\< p. p. yj6. 

I (ASV#$ 



KTPOT IIAIAEIA2 H\ 333 

pzvvg [ATirs la&lew, prirs "irivsiv, f/s/jrs rZv dice, ravrot ccv&ty- 
suziQV fiijtitv iroi5vra,g <paveoig eivctr vvv ccv ro fMv r&rw 
kwtxj&o&ou 'in $iu,p&vth rccg yJvrot tfopeictg kra figa,%eici$' 
iroiSvrou, * ag fjt,y$ av 'in %av{AGt<rui ro kwtyjzafoau rm 
kvccyzctiw. 

AXXa [Aqv zot) \<tt) Sriguv vrgotrSev [Mi? roffavrcczig l^s(rxv 9 
atrrt agzzTv avroTg rs zcci -j- 'iTrxoig yvfJLVocncc rkg $rqgctg m 
lire) o\ Agra,<gep%qg (ictffiksvg zcu 01 cvv avry Sjtrsg rS oi'vx 
zyzvovro, wart o^oioog ire cevrot gfjjs^rav, irs rug a7>\xg 
z%jjyov iiti ro\g Sqgocg' ctAXa. zcu omveg (piXovovoi yevofievot 
ftou cvv rolg mpi ctvrag WirzvGiv auice Srqgasv, <p$ovxvrsg 
cevroig dqXoi yja'av, zcci cug jSeXnovag ctvruv If/Jo-av. 

AXku rot zcu rig vraldcig ro fjuw vrouieveo'Sroii It) rcug 
Svgctig, in iictf/Avw ro p&vroi rc\ hewizk p&v^c&vziv za) fAs- 
ShzroLv> oLwi(r(2?}&s, iio\ ro f/,)j izvcci okx kv dtrotyouvofAsvot 
evoozif/jolsv, Kcci on yz 01 Kcuhig cczxovreg lzs7 7rg6<r3rev rkq 
"$. iizctg dtzct/cog dizccfyf/Avag, liotcsv [AcivSkveiv hzaioryjroc 9 
zcci raro t 7tcevra ( 7taa'iv avKTrpcLTtrou* <rcc(pcog yocg oooon vtKcovrag 
onroripoi ctv vrXelov diadoonv. § AXXk zcu row (pvoftevav \%> 
rr,g yyjg rag ivvkpzig ol itcuhzg < 7rgo<r§£v fAtv Ifjekv^avov, on cog 
rolg [a\v Gu(pe\i[Aoig ygmro, rcov d\ j3Xct(3$pcov clmyorw vvv $z 
eoizctn ravrcc fodcurzofAZvotg oirag oriT\el<rrci zcizotfoiaJo'iv 
aocttiS yuv irXusg ?) Izel %rs k ( 7ro < &vy}(rzxa'iv i krz $ia,(p§sipovrcu 
Vfto (pagfAcczoov. 

AXXk {A7jv zcu SpvKnzajrtgoi ttoXv vvv 9 h || ztti Kvgx, etc!. 
Tors [jlzv yo\p 'in rr\ \z Uspcmv Tcutisia zee) iyzgareitz zyj- 
gavro, ryj Sk M.7}iav ffroXtj zee) otfigorrirr vvv Sz rrjv f/rtv in 

* SI; fi'/i? a» trt, &c] Sufpicatur Stephanus fcriptum fuifTe, u$ pnhttc*, av trt 6it<jfLuira.t, 
&c vel cum apoltropho, ^}':v S.v, Sec. ex qua le£lione facilior etiam fuerit lapfus in fcnV av, 
fiuic equidem libens accedo- 

f hrsrus yufjLva.<ficC\ Forfan us yu^vxcicc. nifi quis praspofitionem iftam iXktiTuv, et fub- 
audiendara relinqui ftatuere malit. 

I Aikccc ^iKxtojs, Sec] IrMgnzfcbematis, quod Grieci ■arccQnypUov vocant, exemplum. Hoc 
fere Uimine fnam illuitrarunt orationem Scriptores Sacri : Apoc. xiv. a. K«< <pu>vhv vxovra. 

■Ktictoubuiv Ktdx.^Z,>;vrcoi> Iv ra7; Kiiot.gix.is aur&iv. ~J"d- t$. ——xa.) l^iXsy^i •xa.vru.s vovs 

aasQn; acv-ruv mo) voivrwv TtJv "cyuv cctn$lia,s ocvtuv uv yar'i(i'/)ffa.v> •Rom. xii. 3. p.* 

vvri(>tpgon7v -ra.^ til <poov$7v uXXa, $(>,m7v us ts crw$go\iu*, Latinis Rhetoribus febema 

hoc conjugatum elt. De iis vcr6, qux mr.xime ad ornatum oratiouis pertinent, Ciccronem 
audi differentem De Or at. 1. 3. c. 52, et ieq. et confer orationem Xenophonteam, in qua mox 
iynonymws adhibentur afigor^s, ^xXxk'ix, kfy'S' 

§ AXXx xxt] Orationis incremento finnliter inferviunt iflae particula; Luc. xvi. zi. akXa. 
xx) et xvksj &c. 

P E*i Kvgtu] Vide difta pag. 308. not. 1. 

Xfopcrw 



334 EEN0*nNT02 

TIspctmv K&pTtp'ixv Tigtogatrw dvofffi&vvvuAvriv, rriv Ss rm Wlriooov 
pt&Xt%%iw fodotofiwrut. Sa^f/foti i\ jBikoucci z<zi rip 
Srfiv^iV ccv-T&y. HLzsivoig yc\g * ffg&rov mv rag svvug i ^oiw 
dgxel [aciXoczoj; + vxgvtqmvvv'^c/a, aXk 7}dq scau tav z7aMV 
rag Kooug zir) rociridav rfozaffiv, iicotg {jL,r t dvrsgeiitj ro idvrBOOit 
&KX vTrzi/ibxriv at rdwt&sg, YLa) [atjv 7a srsrro^sPGt wet 
*rpct7rz?av, oca r$ Trpoff^zy supqro, ovSiv abrm \ dtyngqroih 
&:XAk 7% cat Kouva iKi^yavmrc/A" kcm o\pa ys ojffavrcog' itai 
yap qfyivmctyrdg dyutyarigm tztm xsmyivrm* AXXa, (jsa]v 
r y at iv to) ffitfJttun % fjbovov zs(pa7\r,v kva &£>&(& zee) itcihag a?xu> 
avroig iffz*7>a(T%ai, otXXa zou § ksp) dzpaig ralg j/ spirt yj*i- 
gloag Catrziag zat iiuftfsjihij&gug lyucrw. Ev y&puqv r~o S-s^ei. 
xz c&pzxfftv av7c7g srS - ' at 7cov csvdgM, %& pel rw TSTgav ffziai* 
ccXX i\> ravraig i7tpag /f&iag ttySrgwTM ptfiyj&wf&tmi avrolg 
(j Trcipzcrcca'u % Kow fia^v izw^aTa qv vXv cog irXzlffra s^auri, 
f-67'.o zaXXco'Trtc^ovrai' qv o e| doizx (pavep&ig rj f/,s{/,qvou)qpbZvoc+ 
it$£v rSro aiff^vvovrocr koav yap qv%qrc&i Iv ctvrolg r\ ahtzia 
*% za) cliffy gozigfttux., 

AXXci zat <z'^j(t%zv iazv %y \ittycoPtov ubrotg fw opaoSat 
vcos'JotAi'sotg, xz clX%% 7ii>og mzu ij r* cug iniriztorciTiis 
yiyveo'Sar vvv $g ffrgafApira, vrXzw tyxffiv It) rSt tonrm h 
l'7ri 7qjv emctfV * yap rqg turns tag snug, uffmp rS {jLctXaxag 
*2,S;;V$<x*j lyufJAkovrou. Ta ysfArjv tfoXefAixa ira>g ate &}%07cdg 
»v» 7u itctvrt yjipaSi h vpog-^sv, ziffU ; oig i\> (kiv rw ttgipbX- 
*jcvri j(gowp iiriycjpiovy otfAatj wnigffi 7%g ftzv rqv yw zvoi s 7ccg, 
dTo ivyjT^g l&ftofug TrotgiffiffSroii) o\ otj za) tffrgoirevoi/ro* 7xg 

* TioZryj ftlt, &c.] Hanc le<5lionem tucntur libri, qqjos vidi, omnes: qviibus accedit etiam 
,'■ .. l.i%. c. a. Maj /urn exhibere folcnt tr^Srev ph auxin raj suvaj, &c. 

in qua Stephanus pole tlv«i veniendura effe putat ad verbum «gx?r, omiflis i His 

»l (tivb*. In eS autein, quam habemus, 'leftione, vox iracanea 

detur. 
+ T'reirr^mwcfda.i] MS. Bodl. da*:. vvf6t<rii>w<r9iti, eademqui fci : i apud ^.thcnzuTn, 
Ltur. S( (I nihil muto. 
| ius ex. editionibus quibufdam Albenai atlfi'.i 

mouet in vet. cod. Ugi utpfenrui, quam fciiptur; U 

1. ia. c. a. 

! r«J ! [n MSto Bodl. ct edit. Aid. deeft ilia pr. 'p'ofitio : qi imei ii libri, 

It et< icmplaria cdita, in Atbetueo invenit Tu»i<r- 

editioni tur < .» rv.ot. 

1 h K 'it.ii dtfjettau 1 II. c. 3, uonn'ihil, ut^fit. mutata: 

»» • . . oniittit. 

3i 



KTP'OT XIAIAEIA2 71. ^S 

ol tyoapavrag^ * si htoi (rrpartueoS&i ttpo ryg y^pag, ftw&e* 
(popac zlvc/A' vvv dl rag re ^vpojpac zai rag crircTrorag, zoCi ?%■$ 
G^ccroixg, zal olvoyoag, zou Karpoyoag, zee) Totpctri^nvTag 
zai dv&ip&vroig, zc/a zocrazoif&tQQvrag xai avicravrag, zal 
rag zocry-r t rccg dl v^oyplaixi re zee) hrpifiaciv abracy %&i rk 
ci/J.a pv^yJ^aci, rarag ikwag hrniug ol ovvdcrcu ftstfoitf? 
za<r>v> o-Tc-jg fbtv^japagatrw abrclg. UXr^og pdv av zal hx 
rarojv (pciinrcit, i f/Avroro^eXog ye adev ocvrc-Ji> gig sroXs i &wn«* 
irjXol ol zct) abrk rot, yiyvopzva,' zpcra, r?v %Gtgou> yap avrw 
'pejov ol miktfiltai h cl OiXot olvaa'TPztpcvrcu. Kai yd? 
IL'jpo; ra piy dzgof£oXi£esQcci d'roxcivcrc::, y ^agaxicroLg ol 
zc/a oivrag zai i7r-7?ag, zai \y vctXroi) tzacrra 0%g eig yjilpe^ 
Ifjtttfosv rr t v p^y/,v ivoiuro* vvv is are olzpofjo/A^ovroa \n> St 
Big v/tpctg irvvtovrsg u.dyovroa. 

Ka; ol rm^pi \yjiiFt (J&9 yep pa zai xoveiittg zou fraykgsig, 
£j(T'?zp sr; JLvggy r\v (Auy/jv KoiTjcoyuevoi' sic yeJpag M levai 
i$ aroi l^reXaciv. Qbdl ye rolg igttavtityigoig agftawv In 
ypwrou ^ e<p a Kvpog abrk iffoiqo'Gtro. O pCev ykg, rif&tug 
ab%r^ag rag rjvioyac, zeet clyoc^rag TOir^rag, stye rag elg rk 
ov\a ep^aXavrag' cl 3e vvv adl ytyvatrzovreg rag st} rtlg 
ttpptcttfiv, § olovron c<pi(riy opcoiag rag clvaa" f c?}rag rolg ri<rz?;x&- 
av etretr^cA. Ql oe, ogfjuotri f/,ev, kpiv 6 iv rolg toJ\:. 
uvah ol [jAv, ij ezovreg ez~i~racnv, ol 3' gfaXAovrar atrr 
cevsv vvioyw yiyvojjbtvcL rk levy?, tfoh'kazis yr?.etv zotzu rag 
(po.ag 7j rag •7:o\z>jAag ftotet. E-ts) fjusvrot zou avrdi yr, 
xacriv ola c(pi(ri ro\ KQ'kzpuurrrigia v^&ioyj*, vcptsvrou, zcu 
houg tri c\vev rojv ILXXyvav tig toXsjaoii *a&<Vrara;, an 
d}.).'/:Xoig iCo'Kl^xfiVy are orotv ol E>.A;;;<rr avrc 7 ; dvr*--^:- 

* El V^i ffTt>xr*':itr?<ti, etc.] In libris plerifque diftinftio ponitur poft t/r-.-r, 
mihi quidem a JLeunclavlo retlitis poiita videtur poll %upa$, 

■f O^cccxica; ll, ^:c] Vide qi:s iV.pra uotavimus p. 227. not. 2. 

I E<p' <S] Vide di&a p. 319. nor. 2. 

§ o7«vr«/ ffipiiriv, &c] At ab bis diverfa longe* turn veterum Perfarum, tvim Roma 
et inftituta et fata adeo exftiterunt. Illi bempe probe intellexerunt, quantum ( f'e^etli funt 
verba lib. I. c. i.v) exercitatus miles inexercitato Jit mrfior. 

quit Au<ftor modo laudatus) Populum Romanum orbem fubtgijfe t err arum y . . , 

ereitio, jifciplina ca/irorum, usvque militori. Sub initium (~)-.>eris. 

|j Ek'ovti;] Ita MS. Bodl. et cscteri librij quoa vidi, omnes. Mihi verb 1 
videtur etxavne ' quod Muretus ctiain, five conjeifcurji fretus, five vetarii «' - 

ritate, mojiuit. 



336 EENO^HNTOS 

revcovrcci* dXXa zcu Koog rarag lyvtozucri [&&t TLXkwm rag 

Y.yu [aIv tiq oifAou uireg vir&ifjwv dvrugykc&OLi (tot. tpqjji,} 
yag, Uzgtrctg kou rag crvv ctvro7g, xoti dos(2e<rregag wegt ^eag y 
xcci difotrwrigag nig! cvyytiss'tg, x<u dhmarigag vsg) rig 
aXkag 9 kou dmvigoregfig rcc etg rov itohz^ov vvv, % vrgocSeVf 
dirode$e~xfirou % i\ hi rig rdvavria, 1{/*q) yiymcrxei, * ra, igycx, 
oibroJv iTiGiSQ'jemi zigYiffti aura, ftagrugavrcc rolg Ipdig 'hoyoig. 

* T« "soya, ultra paprupi'] Eadem prorsus exftat loquendi ratio Jok x. 1$. 1* 



ADDENDA. 



[ 337 ] 



A D D E N 



4 bx <^t> c X S ^ 



P. i.jb— <ENO*flNTOr, Sec. Vulgarem In- 
h^ fcriptionem retinui, quam MS. 
Bodl. praeftat : quidam libri repraefentant SE- 
NCXDHNTOE KTPOT IIAIAElAS I2TO- 
PIAN BIBAIA OKTX1. 

Ibid. 1. 6. Arijlides in lib. <zris} ctQiXovs Xoysu 
locum hunc fie repraefentat : xu.ii h-zotroiovv «»- 
%oyTf; %fj.yk>v\,-7zi: fcil. omifsa voce %govov. 
tivsc lectio Leunclcvio probata eft, Stephana 
non item : qui vocem illam in omnibus, 
^UJe ipfi videre contigit, exemplaribus inveniri 
teftatur; earn tafmen fubaudiendam fa?pe re- 
linqui obfervat, led praecipuc genitivum xi°' 
veu cum a<p' tSy vel \? oZ, et cum ix voutov: 
interdum etiam adjici a Noftro, cum u<p' ou 
p. 8. cum ix roCrcv p. 9. In aliis autem 
cafibus vocem ilkm ellipfin etiam pati iblere 
oftendit CI. Lamb. Bos in libello de Ellipf. 
Grec. Csterum liic loci x^'ow retinendum 
cenfeo : neque enim quifquam, opinor, unius 
Arijlidis, aut potius Rhetoris iftius exem- 
plaris, au&oritatem, omnium Operis hujus 
exemplarium fidei praferendam exiftimaverit. 
Sunt etiam, qui pro Itayivavrcct reponant 
}tfysvivro. Sed non iunt audiendi ; minus 
etiam ex Gra?ca? Lingua? confuetudine eft 
Qnyewn, praecedente particula xav : fed vel 
a y.&l }i<yUcvT0, vel xav haysvavrcu huic 
lingua? familiare efle dicere notavit Ste- 
phamis. 

Ibid. I. 8. 'Etix.cZftiv xm<rtt(t£ftK§iizivtu, non 
xa7ctp,<fiu.0r,xup,iy. Noftro mire placuhTe vi- 
detur hoc loquendi genus : cui quandam mo- 
deftia; figniticationem inefle fatendum eft. 
Paulo poft, p. 2. tSoxovfttv «^xv, non tmgSfuy. 
Sic vero et O con. p. 495. \<ru yag xara- 
(itpatvxiiiui o^oxu on, Sec. In eodem lib. 
p. 497. Tovr.oev u\v h.ff-r'o-oZ olrJ-a; cv toxu 
Xcr./rnv; xarauijua^yiz'-yai. In eod. extrema 
p. 499- 'XXvZf o^excZ xairafi'. ouc^nxivai. 

Ibid. 1. 10. Pro TcLvr* omnes fere libri 
veteres, quo's St. phono videre contigit, ha- 
bent -raw r», edit. Florent. <ri.iv <rt repras- 
Jentat ; Aid. txvti, quod conftat quidem effe 
depravation ; led utium ex 'raw r< (vel po- 
tius vrdv-rt conjuncte icripto) an ex tuvtv 
detortum lit, hoc vero incertum eft. Quod 
fi *i*r$ loco fit movendum, pro eo repo- 



D A. 



fuerim 



crctvu <ri potius quam txw rei: cum 



pttulto plures loci -rx>j <ri quam -raw rai t 
non apud hunc Noftrum lblum, led etiam 
apud caeteros^ Scriptores Atticos habeant. 
Vulgatam vero leccionem idcirco retinendam 
duxi, quod in eodem jam vcrfu Xenophon 
•zi.w rtdhibuerat, 

ibid. 1 10. In MSto Bodl. et aliis quibuf- 
dam, tcfte Stepbano, antiqnis exemplaribus 
v#4*{tiim$ non exfta;. Scd rofte earn yo^em 



retinueris : neque enim voluifie Xenophon- 
tern dicere generaliter xovrtui, fed ^or^at 
Kirtofiivoisi ex fequentibus liquet ; in quibus 
animantia bruta hominibus magis efTe mori- 
gera dicit, quam fint ipfi homines illis qui in 
eos imperium obtinent. 

Ibid. 1. 18. Apud Scriptores Atticos t« 
\xilioi cum fuo fubftantivo faepe reticetur 
ante artic. poftpofit. ornatus et brevitatis 
gratia : plena fententia eft, dcri^ivriet n k-t 
XxtnsM *Toay i u,x-M , ; y a$ uv av a.vrcy.; t Sec. 
Sic in Epiit. nd H.b.V. 8. integre diceretur-: 

%^ot.6iv ««•" Iki'iimy, Sv vel £ixxh ^et 

Phil. IV. 11. h oh £/><, pro i# 

iXilVOi; fcil. XT'/ifAHCTtV, tV 61$, &C. 

Ibid. 1. 20. Edit. Aid. pro vop&as perperam 
dat vt/Aus : quam cum accufativi iftius fcrip- 
turam in depravato aliquo exemplari Xeno- 
phonteo deprehenderat HeMadiiu ille apud 
Phot him Bibl. p. 159c. Noftrum ftatim non 
latis idoneum efle Atticifmi auctorem temerc 
pronuntiavit. 

Ibid. 1. penult. Stephanus malebat <re»v»^£« 
cum ocy'iXr.f, ut cum dyi'Aeu pofuit Tovg 
no/Lcia:. Cui emendationi exemplar aliquo<f 
teftimonium perhibere ait. 

P. 2. 1. 10. Mi-rccvouv, (w oun eodem mo- 
do dicitur, quo p. 197. Lcm <rh KvaZa^r* 
ftprwyavrxu* d; oik-z Hugos, Sec. Dicitur 
porro (jc-rccvozTv illo in loco is, qui ^eraw^ 
hdvfAurai, feu oiuvoiTrai, i. e. mtftala fenten- 
tia cogitat. Ita fere Stephanus : qui et Xenc- 
phontem ot,To(pavrtxu; loquutum elfe, ut In- 
terpretes voluere, non putat ; fed has vocu- 
las fi'/i ohx r, verbo^sravo-rv, aut fjurocytvu?- 
xnv, aut alii ejunnodi fubjunclas, hominis 
a.Toeru.czrtxoZs loquentis efle dicit : neque aliter 
intelligendum efle hunc locum, quam fi dix- 
iflet, (A.r, -Ton ohx r, rav att/vetT/uv, Sec. At 
oratio arroQavnxh (aw U9tu vel ohx uvsn pof- 
tulaffe. Caeterum ilia fermonis forma «t»- 
^•/iaocTixr,, de re etiam, quam quis minime 
in dubium vocandam putet, optime modefti^. 
Xenophontea? convenit. 

Ibid. 1. 15. K«< o/jcm; ^V-Xsv, &C Otiof* 
plane hsEC & mendi luipccla lunt .S: 
At vero non mod6 librorum omnium con- 
fent'u, fed Audloris etiam noftri confuetu- 
dine conrirmata funt. Ejufdem enim rci re- 
petitioHem x'ere talem videab licet lib. I. p. 25. 
lib. 7. p. 244. lib. 8. p. 531. 

Ibid. 1. 22. Poft izdefui Stephana fubau- 
dire placet 'I'Sm \xetrro* tto^avrei iX 1 '" 1 '' can * 
(amen pvobat interpretandi rationem, quara 
fequuti fumus; perinde videlicet ac fi Xer.o- 
phon fcripfiflet, xu.1 xto) rcZv ZlWuv 5t ufaO- 
<r*i; iSvut ct.touoy.iv. 

lb;i. 1. 24. In MSto Bodl, et aliis quibuf- 



[ 5*8 ] 



4am H'bnr., <juos yidit Stephanas^ poft v*a,v- 
<rt*>i additum eft cvrui^ quod ereteri veteres 
codices non agn*fcunt. Poflk tamen hsc 
lectio afttmrai cHra; utcunque defend!, di- 
Cendo ix TagecWr.? cu copulata effe hire ad- 
verbia; ficut et Tt/^ov "trw;, waXw auhsj 
atque alia muka copulari videmus. Qmn et 
p. 34. i. 4. pro h.rr o:\jtui ., in MSto BodT! nec- 
non aliis quibufdam, telle Stcphano, vetuftis 
llbrrs fcriptum eft Lcuvtus ovra>s. 

P. 4. 1. 12. Guru Ti toKovirtv ol, &C. Ste- 
f banns ita hsee verba redd it : i/^ futem leges 
fublici b(,ni curam iia iiidentur fufcipere, ut a 
fwj ewn initio (vel, capita) rspeiant. Quafi 
diceret, has leges majore, quam cameras, 
providentia in pubiicorum commodorum cu- 
ram incumbentes, inde hujus initium, unde 
Recede eft (foil, a recla civium in tenera cerate 
inftitutione) fumere* Hie, eodem judice, 
fcnfuseft, qui e noftra lectioneelici non folum 
poteft led etiam debet. Pono ail idem fe 
aliquando f ufpicatum eiTe, Xenophontem ver- 
bo &?%<<?$«.( aliquid adjiiDxhTe, et vel aoytoY 
itt -'Viv oi7, (five i'chv 2'7y o r.^rtr/.t) vel ««A<y> 
m,^x,ia6a.t i vel (p^ovtftus KPfcurQuiy vel tale 
quid fcripfifie. Tandem afiam lectori com- 
mendat fcripturam, quam ex vet. Vincentii 
Obfjprei libra et StoBao elicuit: ; nimirum banc: 
QL~u ol oo%oy<riv ol voyei i/.p^itrhu rdo kowoR 
ayv.Qov l-7rty.iAov[.u*oi, ol:'. vjfav a$tv b -ny.7; 
•sr'/.ilrTKi; vroktfftv eLo^o-jrac. vel phvffio tv 
fra~i t kc. Huic certe fcripturas favent ve- 
tufta Gahrielii exemplaria, quae pro cv% 
Sfwiaf, &c. dant cuz, 'ivfav, oil* cc'i vrXiltrrxi 

Ibid. I. 16. CiLrieHus in vet. exempl. pro 
\criTu.TTc:.!ri invenit 'iornra. vrgotrrarro-ja-w. 
^uod et Muretus probat. 

Ibid. MS. Bod). f/.Aoi afiffi£%uv. 

Ibid. De iubita tranfitioiie a fingulari nu- 
mt rp ad plurativum lege didla ad lib. 7. 

p. %h- 

Ibid. I. 20. MS. Bodl. ct Stolaus habent 

Xto.AC-.zuv. Sed noftram leclioncm ea com- 

mutarc . im ut Wirrf'tv&i riftueiaey 

vel 6i?.Y t v dicitur potius quam »iy«v«r^ev«/, 

. ,phon baud dubium eft quill Hi 

iTirttiivui, Znftic&v quam ircc: 

Ibid. 1. fli. Non*»<rr|l il ir apud Stotaum, 
fed Guv. Elegaoa autcm eft hoc loquendi 

im aliis Auctorihus turn h;.ic 
Noilroi um rciwmt oLv, cum inli- 

i'01 fine toioZtoi. 
II id. 1. 27. i'rci -riTu^tv/Avcov Leunclavlus 
cenfet vrttth^vnyivut : quij 
meqte, non de inj 
■ 11. Nihil muto. 
P. 5. 1. bitp quin ha?c, qux 

parejithifi indufc fui 

" ■. fed ii tale 

t. 



iftajTi Platonicam quo quis loco teperirc pnf- 
fet, indicaiiet. Forfan ilium voluit, quern in 
Pbtedtt notavi, fell, ubi dicct ^nkirrSc/.i piow, 
pro dividcnJo facere paries. Sed Herodoti 
exertlplo melius, opinpr, defendi poflk lo- 
quutio Xenophontea : is autem do conClio 
regis Lydorum fame laborantium verba fa- 
Ci.ns, 1. I. c. 94, ouru Vn, ait, cov pjaa-iX^K- 
awrav.f dv,o fioUccs dn\o\i<ra \udatv TeLvrcovy 
y.\r,^oiira.iy ^ic. pro m hnXevru. Aviob; vdv- 

Ibid. 1. 12. MS. Bod!, et Stolxeus \uc -r^ 
gihiv, ?x iii verfu pro>.ime iequenti fff^oi^i^ 
habent. Atqui una eft eademque loci utrx- 
ufque ratio : nee quid mutati#nis inducen- 
dum. 

ibid. 1. 10. Stobaus perperarn ftfevMvmpi 
2tdynv. et linea proxime fequente Itt'i ituvop. 

Ibid. 1. 26. Pro olat ilxh le^itur eti;im 
oia>\) tvi i\y.'oi. Sed p^rticula ilia ornatui tan- 
turn fervire hie poteft; ilio autem o'iwv aptius 
huic loco tile tSv ce-uiiiit Step/jarjus: 

Ibid. 1. 38. lAtc.iZirt f/Xv a.?.k'Akou$, &c. 
Leilionem, quam recepi vetultcrum etiara 
Gabriclii exemplarium aucloritate conrirma- 
tam tandem inveni. 

P. 6. 1. 11. Stobatfj habet particulam :icu 
ante robs '.roar^vrUou;, non ante xu6afA$wvs* 
Quam lectionem libenter cum Stephana fe- 
quor; alioqui enim legendo x*t irufoft*vws 
videretur aliquid poft itr^vpZs defiderari, ni- 
mirum fecuudum x»i cum alio participio. 
C:eterum occafionem huic tranfpofitioni par- 
ticulae xal dedifle videtur quod legitur proxime 
prxcedenti verfu x.a\ -Trufoefai* 

Ibid. 1. 17. Pro a^Tflv Stobaus habet aorcj: y 
cui exemniaria qu.edam, Stephanus quae vidit, 
adftipulantur : ille autem non itidem fjftt 
legit, (ut in iifdem fcriptum eft) verum <r7rov. 

Ibid. !. 20. Cum prrjcedat V£, fcribendum 
putat Stephanus r, Ivru xcr.) Vzy.o-.. Sed alius 
exftat lucus p. 22. vulgatas qui fctipturap 
fidem faciat. 

i\ 7. 1. 4. Apud Stobaum fcriptum eft 2U 
<r) bnlo xaivpv. 

Ibid. 1. 5. Pro i^ayu ^h vu't/uav, Sec. 
legitur eti.nn cij ripuqtias Quk&p** xcctci- 
Xi'iTfu. In edit. FJor. ro\; \i tptfiiu;, &c. 
At hsec particula t'i aut expungenda eft, aut 
pru-ivdeu ■)■■• mam in cor.textum 

recepimus, ledlionem; ut utramqu© conjunr 
gendo, i ^^ kftiffix)) r*i 

(pL/\xx~s, rr&i o*\ frfAieiiqf QuXot.M.ui xxraXttfii* 
\\ 1, v .! furefo placuit, lm.vo% \\ir,o jZariXtl;, 
:;uro ToXXims t,7i> (Anvof, rriv f/.iv 

Videtur tamen S:<p/.!£.-.o akerum 

meum, cum altcrum t;c 

. fatis inteiligatur. Aid. 

.■\.:.Y~r. pelTiuie dat (pu\ctxo~f. Sto~ 

,. /,-. Usee autem fcriptura {Stephana 

1 caret; pr*fcrtim cum 

initio p. 5. v >.'j?x« yag *«) TltorSi 

$u) a.. ;- ...ra-, .'. ( 1 i magis id tcm facere 

videtur) 



t 339 ] 



Vldetur) diclurus fit p. 8. *' V xZ ftivouo-ai 
(pv%«i $(cc<rgifiov<n (tiXirutrai, Sec. 

P. 7. 1. 7. Stebcsus^ to?x, xxi irnoa <px£i- 
Vgxv iv xoXfcb, &C. 

Ibid. 1. 12. Apud eundem poft aXthtrrxTt) 
\Iegitur avroTi. 

Ibid. 1. 17. MS. Podl. pro SyyttrQxt habeC 
taXirurdxt : fed omnino retinenda eft vulgata 
Ieclio, non tantum quod Stobai auftoritate 
confirmetur^ fed etiara quod ut hie HyitSoti 
rhv ^p^hv, fie p. £3' T«* $vx*> Hyuv. et 
p. 54. 6nyu* to <p£ov/){Acx,. Quinetiam in 
Oecon. axovxv tx$ ■^u^oc; legimus; et lib. 
hujus Operis 6. p. 2l8. yxg Xoy^nv xxovcjv, 
ixavat; xxt rhv ^u^riv ti vraocexovx. 

Ibid. 1. 19. Quidam liber, tefte Stepbano, 
partic. ti habet ante atrttrn, deihde t^v iv r£> 
irokiftip, abfque participio <>rapovTuv. In eo- 
dem, iis, quae hie interje£r.a funt, omiffis, 
fequitur xxi S/iouvTig obx ay xoifT'tiinizv, xv 
f&n ti d$w/] n crn^tov ivtxx iKiKtt.Tu;/,iivai, n 
tcXXus iSiXrurufft ttxTg^xi <r.g) rr,v Gypav. to 
aZ k^cttov touto luKv. . Cum hoc libro con- 
fentit fere MS. BodL 

Ibid. 1. ult. Pro i%uffti> habet Stobceus \e6'i- 
acriv, quod mavult Stepbanus ob fequens sf/va/- 
eiv. At nihil muto. C'tceronis certe au£r.ori- 
tate vulgata lectio munita eft. Tufe. Difp. 1, 5* 
«• 34- 

P. 8. 1. 1. Athena us hasc ita mutavit verba, 
duos, opinor, locos in unum comrnifcendo : 
Kxi 6av i u.uo'ioi StvoQ&iv, inqui% tync'i y\bv {jciv 
ftd*av xxi xxgdxftx (Qxyuv tzivmvti, v;db oi 

Vd«£, OSgVlfO'CCfi.VCV tX TOTXptOU, ^l^/UVTX 9nt7v, 

1. 4. c. 14. Stobteus autem noftras leclioni ad- 
fentitur. - 

Ibid. 1. j. habet IfAcivtxvcv, et verfu fequenti 
Sr,fiiffioi TtvTOif ecyuvts. 

Ibid. 1. 7. Leunclavius et Portui- fcribendum 
cenfent, iIkuo-totxtoi. Qua de re vide qua 
uotavimus, p. 56. 

Ibid. 1. 10. Poft fc££a< apud Stobcsvm legi- 
tur <ratrui. 

Ibid. 1. xi. Apud eundem habes, # xxi 
aXXa sffa tx^cvs xxi itr%vo; i^yx 'utti. At 
fi noftrara lectionem dXXo ti retineamus, (nee 
eft cur rejiciamus) fubaudiendum fuerit, in- 
quit Stepbanus ixuvuv ante cirx quam fubau- 
ditionem novam ncn elfe apud hunc auc'torem 
«iteRdent qua: in Addendis hifee notavimus 
ad p. 1. 1, 18. 

Ibid. 1. 12. Legenda aut faltem intelligenda 
hzc efle monet Stepbanus tu iv to7$ i$j(ioif 
%ixa. %.T7\. Sic infra : ¥$% ydg xou Kvgis, }ix- 
titiXixu? t* iv vcit, i^rftoii 6'ixa %Tn iv toTs 
av}gdo , 4f %v. 

Ibid. 1. 21. Pro u.y^ifA.x^a legitur apud 
Stobcevm ay%t/u.a', fednoftia kclio in dubmm 
tevocari non poteft ; nam et p. 255. fcriptum 
eft, o/u.oo-1 lovTxs cuv avrXci; «7^. c ,«c^«(;. SuMt 
autem otXx ay^iy.x^a arrna, quibus tU %tif 
gaf>- ffvp/uitryo/xiv ro?( reXtftiotf : (ut verbis 
Xenophontis utar) at vero arcubus, jaculis, 
j^Itis, fundis, aliilqu? hujufmodi invr^oe-w 



raTctrnx&vns fA(tx°p>i6cc t ut idem loquitur 

alicubi. 

P. 9. 1. 4. Stepi. fcribendum putat ivrdvi- 
fjt.iv : propterea quod Nofter ad hunc ufque 
locum de fe in plurali riumero loquutus eftj 
Locis hue citatis non eft opus : peti poffint 
ab hujus Operis procemio, cum initio Laced: 
Polit. Sympojii, necnon lib Hi <zto) vrpoo-oStav 
collate Emendatio fane haec fpecie quadarn 
rationis niti videtur, fed exemplanum aucto- 
ritate caret. 

Ibid. 1. 12. Recle CLJungermannus viuvirx- 
ivzir&ai in y. Pall. 1 7. fegm. 20. pro viavi- 
TzuitSui, quod ejus in lociim irrepferat, re- 
pofuit. 

Ibid. 1. 13. MS. Bodl. 07 V «v xZ iv n% 
i'pnfioi;. Quse mihi placet lectio. Stepbanus 
etiam et Leunc'a'uius pro av ex verfione Phi' 
lelphi aj reponendurn cenfuerunt. 

Ibid. 1 18. Apud Stobaum legitur ZuXvXu- 
6'oTig. 

Ibid. 1. 20. Mavulr Siepbahus pluralem nu« 
merum neutrius generis pcxpTvpiu, 

P. 10. 1. 8. O^cov £»?, Sec. Interjecla paren- 
thefi losgiufcula, iterantur hs hp_Zv %■« : fie et 
ASi. vii. 2,5- iteratur toZtov> qua de re vide 
Cl. Black-wall. Ciajf. Sacr. p. 64. 

Ibid. 1. 14. Hermogenes hunc locum citans 

fcriblt CJ? XxXoi flOl 'TfOOTTOi, U y,7ITip. otd 

tamen et continuo poft initio orationis coiic- 
catur u> y.r.rio. 

P. II. 1. ult. Sufpicatur Slephnnus nori 
xxTa-rXix, fed kXix fcriptum fuhTe ; geniti- 
vum etiam, qui fordes fignificaret, pi-.-ecefTiifej 
ejiifque locum a prsepofitione xxrx fuifle 
oe'eupatum. 

P. 12. 1. 12. Non f&wTSPX, fed <>Tar'zoa y le- 
git Pbilelphus : perperam. Loquitur enim de 
honore, qui turn e'xhiberi foler^t : exhiberi 
autem patri, qui aberat, non poiTet. 

Ibid. Muretus legendum putar, toixutcc, 
i-TiiTiTvy Lwj, 8cd quod equidem non im- 
probo. 

Ibid. 1. 18. Idem legit fin'Siv <*&> vvro'XTfio— 
cuv, non /U.riYi7ra). 

P. 13. 1. 11. Gabrre'ii etiam exemplaria 

habent xovcavTie xt' xb-ryji. 

P. 15. I. 8. Mavulr Su-'yba' us o-riiav xt 
(ZovXn, ficut paulo ante dixit oiritois xv fcovXr^ 
et pauio poit dicct, oax x\ ^SaJA>j, habentque 
hi loci futurum, ficut et ille : quin etiam in 
prxcedenti yeviu eodem dicium eft modo ov; 
Siv auTu? litXnst cum futuro itiderri. Mihi 
placet hsec emendatio. 

Ibid. Eod. verfu Gabrletii libri et Muretus 
nobis adlentiuiituv de reponendo trurx to. 
Tt, &c. 

P, 16. 1. 5. Muretus legit K*. v r«, 
non Tc'ivw. 

Ibid. 1. 25. Lose <Lu%ki quam «.: 
Eodl. exhibct. Quidam libii r6%h. 

P. 17. 1. 3. Edit. A.u'i tr Junta .mte pa* 

t'evTx ncgativam habent particulam ur„ q::.,:n 

le^c Stephidnus icr.ium dforavaw cenfuit. 

Z MS. 



[ 340 } 



MS. Bodl (ft tamen id dignutn eft dc quo 
admoneam) habet ocxe-Trip^u. 

Ibid. 1. 7. MS. Bodl. xtixTwxro in con- 
textu: in margine, avvoTtiro. lllud, opinof, 
•i librario aliquo hujus explicnndi gratia, mar- 
gini primum adferiptum fuit ; dcinde, genuina 
le&ione reje&a, in textum receptum. Ver- 
bum a utem aviKrwaro eandem habere figni- 
ficationem, quam nvy&rnro minimi dubium 
effe finunt cum alii plerique loci, turn verb 
jproxime fequentis paginas linea 8va, ubi ha- 
btmus a,viXTY\o~ <tro ?ov &e<ruu.y/)v. 

Ibid. 1. ult. Legimus apud Sibhteum aXXa 
Wt>u.oryis r)s xou tpiXoatooy'ia.y 'tLa? Ivitivftu av 
vis WqrXtiu axfivfat x-jtov. Sed omnino re- 
tinenda eft noftra lectio : nam in hac compa- 
ratione illud faciei naaov magis avrkornri 
quam <r^a.0Tyiri refpondere re&e cenfuit Ste- 
pbanus. Quin et 'i<ri rrkilu eidem magis pla- 
cet quam tavwXf/w, quod alioqui mutandum 
eftet in itncrXuov : hoc enim potiiis quam 
Illud adverbialiter ponitur. 

P, 18. 1. 6. Poftquam locum hunc emen- 
dafTem, Leunclavium tandem vidi mihi de 
eadem articuli mutatione adfentiri. Idem 
porro dicit t^otitcj; loco fuo temere motum 
eidem reftitui debere hoc modo, to <xx<n 
f(>ocrTi'7rTttv <XQ07riTus y auxin cf/.a!us ti^iv. 
Quod equidem non improbo. 

Ibid. 1. 21. Sufpicatur Stephanas ik ante 
taZru. dcefTc. Lege fcripta p. 77. not. I. 

Ibid. 1. 17. Pro <xxo-/\a Siephanus hand im- 
merito lcribendum the contendit tu<oUi, a 
irxgiypi quod fonat prateribat, a tcrgo relin- 
quebat ; valet autem hie fupcrabaU Video 
tamen a Grammaticis, duplicem verbi 7ragi»p.t 
derivationem (icil. vel a orx^a. et dpi, vel a 
fx^a et "»(ai) fequutis, trx^ni etiam reddi 
<iccedelat y fepcrabat. 

P. 19. 1. 6. Leritur etiam W^f^'v et oW- 
Xtguuv. Sed noftram lectioncm latis confir- 
mat iequens accufativus liuff^u^Ut : quin et 
Pbilclpbus earn fequutus eft. 

P. 22. 1. ult. Pro tIvti n ixxxtiixx mavult 
Stepbanus tt'ivti n i!{- xxi lixx. Sed vide mo- 
do dicta ad p. 6. 1. 2©. 

P. 24. 1. 3. Si fcribas ix'iXivai conveniet 
Cum a,<p^Kt. Stepbanus. 

Ibid. 1. 13. Lcunclaviui locum fie rcftitu- 
endum et diftinguendu.nl ait, tufrort ol'ofiivtt 
»vtjji, u( iTTi 6vu\t% uv'.u'i's iZaTXlffatrdaL Ste- 
pbativs ex C00je6tura in otlttrert woeftttic, five 
caot »i/«n hoofjLi'/of. Canter us o-Jtoti 'iu/ximo^ 
Sed fruftra turn fc turn locum hunc torfifte 
mini videntur viri cruditi. 

Ibid. 1. 24. Hitmogenes legit it) •rovHftwv 
Itryragtwv o%av>ra/, quod verbum cum u.youo'i 
(un'.i, alii i 1 1 1 - - »-_; • fta copula, hon pofie redte 
obfervat Stepb.-nus : .ilioqui in )'.u licipium 
l%evf4.iv>i nuitaiidoni ell'< t, quod idem mavult. 
Porro irovyeu, itrtrcifia dicit eleganter (di- 
ouauuvo ad majorem cont« Pftptum Utens), 
fj'idem forma, qua p. Ij6. 1. 26. f*o^%p% 



P. 2$. 1. 2. Murctus pro W avrwt legit 
i<p' auTOtie. 

lb. in notis poft longa cjfe vidtaims a ^de ; 
Nota funt Senis Comici, qui dormirc no» 
poterat ; 

IOT, lov. 

O %iv fimfiXiv, ro xfif 1 * T *'* vt/xTwv, %9t% 

At'ioutov ; ouhiToff 'hf&i(>cc, yivriffiTKi. 

Ibid. 1. 5. MS. Bodl. exhibet fut. I. %\£<rtt. 
Sed nihil mut©. 

Ibid. 1. io. Murctus pro hyuro T«^(#f, 
reponit hyuTo radius. 

Ibid. 1. 17. In libelle <rifi t^finm«* qui 
Demetrii Pbahrei nomen praefert, bis com- 
paratio ha:c citatur ; prior locus cevrugos non 
habet, in pofteriore reperitur : fed utrobique 
i-r) Ktir^ov legitur, quod Stephana placet. 

Ibid. 1. 20. MS. Bodl. Tavropiivovs, et mo* 
p. 25. 1. 20. n , !>09i>fjt.no'<x-*rii : idem liber ocvtuf, 
et 1. 22. ku) itr%V(iKv (poyrjv toT{ ToXiftioif itr%u* 
£u>( xcct'zI%}iv itriiti : omnino depravate. Nee 
melius in quibuidam libris legitur <pwwjv pro 
fvyhv, et itr^v^uv <r«v tpvyi)* to7s noXiftioii 
x.u,$ms ^X iv twill. 

P. 26. 1. 19. MS. Bodl. lyiyir/iro. Ste- 
p'hano magis placet iyiv-ro. 

Ibid. 1. 27. Murctus mavult i rurng re. 
u,%(!oi-6. 

P. 27. 1. IO. Vel referendum eft hoc toflwfa 
ad xiyzrai, quod exlrinfecus adfumatur (nam 
non minus rette dicitur kiytrxi K^o; tov-to 
•z-oiytroii, quam kiyzrui Kv^ov rouro voir,<rxi) 
vel fcribendum erit foXovvra, fi nempe hie 
fubaudienda ex pra^cedentibus eflcnt ilia duo 
vocabula aurov <puffi. 

Ibid. 1. ii. Participiorum iftorum con* 
junctio pleonafmum prse fe fert baud vitio 
carentem : cui tamen geminum fere fuppe- 
ditat DemoJIhenes Olynth. 3. p. 38. opo'iug xeti 
Tct(?u.-r\*HTici); il)i copulans. Ammonias qui- 
dem inter X#/3tJ> et o~i\aa6a.i di(linc"tionem 
banc ftattiit : Aafiuv ftiv irrt, inquit to xi'i, 
/LtlYov ti xviX'wiat. Ai%ao-0ui 5«, to lioopivo* 
Ix x,^'^- &A non hie tantum locus, fed et 
alia apud Auftores multa frivolam efTe hanc 
diltinciionem oilendimt. Interpretes, excepto 
rii/Jp/jo, omnes Xenophontem ifta tanquam 
fynonyma conjunxili'e haclenus exiftini'nunt. 
Ipfe potius cum Stephano crediderini >.«,5«vt«j 
dici fimpliciter qui lumpiiftent quod in maims 
tradebaturj at vero oir,u/u.ivous, qui in acci- 
pifiulo ea fe grata habere, et beneficentiam ea 
tfaiientis agnolcerc oftcndlffcnt. 

Ibid. 1. 15. Gabrielii exempl. ui <r\ >f3f*/f, 
zoti f^h, &c. 

P. 28. 1. 20. Pro vx^io-Tui xvroif Murtius 
legit aui'i;. 

P. 29. 1. 6. Sic in omnibus, quos vidi, li- 
bris fciiptum eft : qua de re monendum cen- 
luit etiam Siphanus, quoniam ciim hie da- 
tivo jungatur verbum LxoxTrio-b-w, p. 35. ac- 
cufativo jungitur. 

Ibid. 1. 22. MS. Bodl. hhv; xxt *£»s 
KZtietf Vol Rft.ttott n &c. Et eo forl'an modo 

fcriptunt 



I 341 ] 



fciiptum;a Noftro fuifle dicer.dum eft: nifi 
mavis cum Stephana xx) vols Iv^oyy ll *a) 
KtXixus. 

P. 30. 1. 6. MS. Bodl. a-Kguatctvyiv ruv 
0uvurru.fii.vu9 1^' i&vtov. 

Ibid. 1. 7. MS. Bodl. et Gabrielii exempl. 
ivnorxoto-xivx^iro. 

Ibid. 1. 13. MS. Bodl. tv re7( riXuois 
i.vhoa.(Tiv nv : cui PhilAphi fuffragatur verfio. 

Ibid. 1. 18. Hasc verba Xoorrotv tr^oo-iXiffhti 
ex fcholio irrepfifle fufpicatur Stephamis. Sed 
fupervacaneam verborum repetitionem apud 
Noftrum reperiri novum non eft. Vide, fi 
libet p. 2. lin. 16. p. 244. 1. 19. p. 330. 1. 23. 
Vel igitur in vulgata leclione adquiefcendum, 
vel dica iftis locis omnibus impingenda eft. 
In MSto autem Bodl. fie fe habet locus : 
$4CCK0ffiuv hidrrru ritrcaous iSuxxv -voociXiahii, 

XUl TOVTOVS, IX rUV OfCOrifiUV yiyvovrXI fJLlV 

}»j ouroi %'iXior ruv V ecu %iXtuv rovruv \xxo~ru 
tra^av Ix ov }y,you ruv TIzpctuv Vixa f/Xv vriX- 
vatras trpoinXirha, Vixcc. b~i, &c. Eandcm 
ttiam fcripturam et ordinem verborum ex 
libris, quos ipfe vidit, adfert Stephanas. 

P. 31. L 7. JMurctus delendum monet 
illud vfiscs , ut fuavior exoriatur oratio : fed 
non audiendus eft, cum fupervacanea prono- 
minum repetitio fit Atticis Scriptoribus per- 
quafn familiaris. 

Ibid. 1. 16. MS. Bodl. «XX' us ■ us 
vov t-xurx %govov tvtppxvov/x'.voi : atque hoc 
fane modo Nolter alias loqui iblet ; ut p. 159. 
it ya.0 ypv%bi i<P*l, ov% »; fiovXiueratrK <rrtc- 
(>i<rxiuu,<rTcci, «aa us <rof/,trouo , a o,ri xv Tagxy- 
y'iXXr,s : et p. 264. ouru <fftt.o%ffKiutt.cry.ivof 
lieriv, u; "htx<7rox^oyAvoi. Sed et p. 1 9 8. 
junxit participio futuri temporis, (accufativo 
abfoluto uteris pro genitivo) cum fcribit, ocXX' 
u; robs tri'z'Sirft.ivcu; utp' txcirrrou, 6r t Xoo; \ffo- 
ftzvav; oif av moxrroxnv, ouru •xctpxo'xivx- 

Ibid. 1. ult. Stephanus fcribere fe malle ait, 
id tTTiUxs xui iv (pvnvcraf, cum alioqui prae- 
fens tempus pro praeterito accipere oporteat. 
Ut autem, inquit, de mutanda hae lectione 
cogitare audeam facit quod p. 34. 1. 22. (ubi 
fermo hie repetitur) pro ff-uoc/rus Stohavs 
legit fffrt'tooevra.;. At cum utrobique vulgata 
lectio libroruna confenfu nitatur, nihil muto, 

P. 32. 1. 26. Murtfus legit iriSTtvu rt, Sec. 

Gabrielii exempl. r>~ <m{pa r« hf.i'tiga, 

*«/, Szc. 

P- 33- 1- 3- MS. Bodl. A//.aKi,v xui hu7vo 
aityxt vju.Z; f&£<n7v, Sec. Stephana placet ante 
H/y-ppuv ponere inrinitivum tuv, quod quidem 
repraefentant Gabrielii exfcmplaria. In iifdem 
legitur etiam ra ruv huv, in verfu fequenti : 
cui kclioni adftipulatur Pbildphus. 

Ibid. 1. 14. In edit. Stepbaniana deed 
fcirnaiw, qu:>in tanicii voeem MS. Bodl. cate- 
rique libri ;ecic pr.eilant 

Ibid. 1. t8. Edit, Fio>. vs oltvj u.'.Xo tkufa** 
no. to. rev, &c. t reite lie habtt vulgata 
Jcctio, qyam et MS. Bodl, et omnes, quoj 



confiilendi copia fuit Stephana % codices MSd 
confirmant. 

Ibid. 1. 28. Pro i'rns in MSto Bodl- edit. 
Aid. et Flur. legitur r/,s. Ex dictandi, dpifior, 
more manavit error ; cum librarius vicinitate 
foni deceptus, hoc pro illo imperite fcriberet. 
Elegantiffima autem ilia locuendi forma ufu'i 
eft Nofter p. 15. 1. 3. 

P. 33. 1. 32. MS. Bodl. pro offas y u», 
Sec. habet uv a.v 'IXiui 01 ho) ovn; -/tf/.lv vuyflou- 
Xiuuv aiXwtriVy ocrov iuvuy.oct xtrot. rlv rov Xoyov 
^tartXa, &c. in margine Ix'ov »y "ka* — — 
^lotrsXicrti). Stephanus autem notat ea exem- 
plaria, quas oToruv habent, etiam §<«rsX« 
habere. Malim vulgatam lecTionem retinere, 
quam fequendo fie accipiemus, $ixri$.'tVM in* 
f/Akovfc-vos orfojs av ol ho) "ikin, &C. iS'iXMft : 
quod idem valebit, ac fi dixiffet hanXi<ra/ 
imf&iXov/Uivof rou rov; &iovs 7Xzoj$ 7i/x.7v ovrecg 
cvufiovXiviiv IftXiiv. At fi alteram ilL-un lec» 
tionem, videlicet, uv eL\, fequamur, fubau- 
diendum erit txuvuvy ut fit 'otunXicru l-Tips- 
Xivyivo', ixitvwv uv a,v 01 ho) r,f*iv trv/x^ovX'.vnv 
ihXutrtv : qui dixerat illi pater, ytyvuexut 
rcc Tuoa. ruv huv (ruf&fituXtvof/Ayx, rcy-rots 
miSoto. 

P. 34. 1. I. Pro tr^otxriKur'^os habent 
quidam codices, tefte Stephana y <*oa.yi46i.Ttxu~ 
noof, fed non fine aperto mendo. Nam fig- 
niricare vult Xenophon ilium, qui magis ido- 
neus fit ad impetiandum, vel qui fa alius 
impetret. Rttineamus itaque 9roa.xr1xu-ri.oot , 
ut perinde fit ac fi dixiffet •r««a ^uv huv pahiv 
S/arrox^xtro, licut alibi loquitur ; et p. 34. 
dicit, contra rium figuificare volens, avrgccxriT* 
et xrv^i'iv. 

Ibid. 1. 3. Citat hunc locum Plutarcbu* 
iv ru Tig) ti/htuixf p. 465. fed ejus i'en - 
tentiam duntaxat, non ipfa verba, prbferens. 

Ibid. 1. 8. Edit. Flor. •ptoo; rovs hob; b'vrae 
o'tirui o~ixxii/Aivi; : quae licet mala fit ledlio, 
bona; tamen, Stephana ju'dice, veftigia retinet : 
ex ca enim, inquit, banc facere pofiTimus, 
iio*iov [/.tv t£%? """^"i hovg, uf "ffpos QtX 0$ <ro) 
b'v-a; olru haxuftsvos. Hanc autem kdtjo- 
nem ut pro bo:>.a ha'beat idem, faciunt qu?t 
fequuntur. Tla-vu ju.\v olv uc trpos <piXou; y.o) 
robs hobs ovras ouru litdxtt/xxi. Nf.pc tn.'en 
quam adfert ex cor^eHna leitionem It?, p-o- 
bat, ut alteram improbet : im6 v^rohoc addit, 
polfe etiam n-tineri luxro/tivis, cum cacterij 
quie dixit: fi nimirum ita fcribatur, ip^V 
wpg; rob; hob; Oi'tiffOf/.tves, us tr^o; <piXou; col 
ovro.s ou'ru sixxti/Mvo;. 

Ibid. 1. 11. MS. Bodl. habet vedo-rn*, 
quod ex Stobtea etiam adlatum probat Stepha- 
nas : cum mfinitivi, inquit, exttvi fint prae* 
fentis itiderrtj, non futur; temppris ; nee cum 
movft particula av ante o~iu.yuv, quippe qua:, 
nili ex -un:atur, in ah mutari poifit. Hanc 
autem \'*r;im eife loci fententiam -.'xii'imat, 
Ale mi n: pi u: qutE aliquauda Jfaitubgmtis de Lif, 
ft/a 4 • />^'iti-> rc&ius age re quam imperlth de» 
iterant, vel conctjfervnt} In qua intcrpieta- 



C 342 3 



fcibne fequkur earn, quam reponendam cen- 
fer, le^lionem, Ceil, o'tramg, non &>j «Ve£ et 
verbum csSwxaf/v cum -rexo-o-tiv jungit, aliquod 
etiam vinculum ad haec cum praecedentibus 
ju'- :nd exterius adfumens: ita enim vertit 

a<: fi fci^tum efict r- -Wokh '/)/t7» trip) Ixuvaiv 

Srtawrsg ^ibuxouriv, &c, Lege quas dicta funt 
p. 34. not. I. 

P. .'4. 1 16. MS. Bodl. fe£ft,vn/£ei /xivrsi 

VOIUUTX, &c. 

Ibid 1. 17. Stobavs habet, xx) oTqx <r\ <*po<r- 
VtQivrx ah'fooy us eyjs, &C 

Ibid. 1- 19. A MSto BodL abeft ra^zvuv 
illud fecundo loco pofitum : ficut et trtrov, 
1.22. 

Ibid. \. 22. Apud Stobaum legitur trxiUxv- 
<ra$, quod magis probat Stepbanus, ut dixi- 
mus adnotatioae in 1. ult. p. 31. quam con- 
fulc. 

P. 25. 1. 5, Gabrielius ex fuis etiam libris 
adfert I'rlirrao'Sxi. 

P. 36. 1. 1. Murdus pro v?v legit v/v, et 
exponit xlrov tov Kux^xpn. A Poeticis fane 
vocibus Xenophon non abhonet, tamen vix 
adduci poifum, ut credam eum hie Dorice 
loquutum efTe. 

P. 36. 1. 14. Stephano cum ^37 rt ve»6n 
videtur fubaudiendum poti'us u<x\ ruv voXiftiav, 
quam yip' vpuv. 

Ibid. 1. 21. Pro /tta^.Xov Stobaus habet 
fixXicrx : apud eundem fequentium mox. 
verborum et ordo et fcriptura nonnihil mu- 
tantur. 

Ibid. 1. 24. Pro <xiarixwr%povs Stobaus 
habet <n , io"riKurnrovs. In nota de hac voce 

polt a wiihiv der'rvatum, adde, Hoc 

ienfu Plato in Gorgia faropixhv effe ait <rn6ws 
dyiftiovpyov $ta Xnyvv, deinde fubjungn clle 
m<rrtK'/iv, ah IthxvxxXtKW. 

P. 37. 1. 7. Legitur in edit. F!or. <rov 
a' tx,ovra.,&.c. At turn MS. Bodl. turn cseterj 
libri editi rec^liu'; re a' e'^avra repraeferstant. 

Ibid. 1. 9 MS Bodl. tfttpao-Oxi <rio~a.a6at, 
tcruT ujuiXiTv rav ■*i)%lZ t t<rti//.t, Sec. in margine 
vulgata comparet lc&io, cum qua optimecon- 
venit quodltatim fequitur, ivnirx x/uiXtiv rav 
vra^ifyiv. 

ibid. 1. 1 7. Edit. Aid. hablit Z ante (ikjumtftu, 
at Flor. minime, ficut nee vctuiti codices, 
Stebhanus quofi vidir. 

Ibid. Pro l'n. MS. Bodl. dat on, quod 
Btepbano placet, licit illud quoquc fcrri pofle 
Cateatur. 

[bi !. L &6. Mutationi rtB^tfcti in Se^v 

I iciunt quae ex'iant p. 97. ^ra^yywWt 

.■/«/, &>j xvrixx ot- 

tjfovWt Murtiut legtt, cj (iVw 

xiti rc-.'/rcuy ilTlfl V)it ffTfittTttfo t«>> (TToKV/iycv 

Ibid. ! 7 8. MS« Bodl. Wtifity j«0ti ecu rra.X/v 
|7 r/y*? ti;/v»s Di3a&l , afl r&~v, 5;r. qunm 

rdm nomine Icftionkm probot Ste* 

ttterot r Tiit'it : f.itftur 
t^'Yiin idrm ilU.n n!i(|uo modo to\ i 
(do pro lv iKiiffToif. 



Ibid. 1. 30. Gabrielius, av ot ffv^fiK^at 
yivaivro. 

P. 38. 1. 7. StoHteus habet re <riXos et r' 
non. At in quibufdam exemplaribus, quse 
vidit Stepbanus, ltgitur >j rt nan. 

Ibid. 1. 9. MS. Bodl. avrtx^ivopx/. 

Tbid. 1. 10. In margine MSti Bodl. legitur 
ri tin otptkos trr^etr^yix, txxtixuv, Sec. ubi 
vox penultima in dandi cafu fcribenda efTet 
ffrg&T'/jyia. 

Ibid. 1. 12. MS. Bodl. tifiyipcivas, ct hoe 
fane participium recle convenit cum lertione 
p. 37. 1. penult, annotata : ade6 ut cui ilia 
placeat, eidem hasc dlfpliccre non debeat 
leaio. 

Ibid. 1. 15. Apud Stobaum legitur tcr^a^jjv : 
in editis quibufdam libris X<iriaop.vmi d\ pav. 
Sed turn hagc turn ilia male ft habet lecHo, 
vulgata refte. 

Ibid. 1. 16. Stobaus non habet tTmi poft 
vo[AiZ,ofAivotSi cum quo convenit MS. Bodl. 

P. 39. 1. 21. Legit Siobcsus rroXz/atois xctxai 
tfontruvovo-ctv, confentientibus MSto Bodl. et 
aliis quibufdam, Stephana quos videre con- 
tigit. Ac certe veibum hpc, alioqui vremri- 
xa>r>giv, ufurpat Nofter et infra, citra com- 
pofitionem, p. 132 et 259. Idem Stobaus 
pro lavry habet tuuvcTs, et pro ct^yov legit 
clgyvv : quibus de fcripturis ei non adfentitur 
MS. Bodl. 

Ibid. 1. 24. Stobaus legit -rXilcrra yccg \odlu % 
ergccrix. Urodcsus, vrXiicrra. ya^ tSvri trrguriocy 
xxi art' iXft^iaruv opf46tf&iv*i, xai ei$ av Xxfin 
o^cc^tXirraTcc x^wfiivvi. Murdus in quibuf- 
dam exempl. legi teftatur ogxevfttvet, quod 
verbum cum plane nihili fit, ex eo fa&um 
effa putat eopufiivx. Idem levi mutationi 
facia, mtlius legi pofle cenfet, ic.pK«i/yAvx y 
ut hoc dicat Cambyfes, Milites folere qui- 
dem, ubi urget inopia, parvo ac tenui viSlu 
ejje contentos : f d eofdem, ubi copia eft, quaji 
exploratum babeant, fore ut nunfuam poftca 
egctinty folitos large ac liberaliter prafc/itebus 
ac par ali s J'rui, nihil de fututo ccgh^ntcs .* 
idcoquc diligenter hoc iwpt/rc.tori rpji providen- 
dum. 

P. 40. I. 2. MS. Bodl. Ho-7t o"rf>Tt ecpyiTv 
1i%crn trr^ccrtxii : in margine fcribitur x^a- 
a"/iy.ii. 

Ibid. 1. 9. M3. Bodl. uywvx; t/.v <ri$ cui 
adilipulitur Siobttust In eodem MSto paulo 
poit. ita b'gitur, (/.ocXhttx r,v votuv tj v.irxu* 
eQr/i' ci'xrri 'Ikxctx, at-sts 'htatrit, i;£ir/, &:c. 

Ibid. t. 15. Reponendum Stepbu/19 videtuy 
i.'i yt to vftetvft'xy: cui nJicntior. 

Ibid. 1. iV Stobaus, AX'/.x /*■.}•■>■, i?v. 

Ibid. 1. 19. MS. Bodl. jjaifj quod acV'cr- 
bialitcr fuioi poteft pro xx^xmp^. Legituv 
etiam, t« fit- Stepham. o)'x mp, ut fit advert, 
bium itidt-m. 

Ibid. 1. 24. MS. Bodl. inyirfa,: reclius 

in margine q>'.?b'i<r(lx\. Ita N oiler p. 4^. ^ 

(pn'onu OiJUffKilV, 

Ibid, 



C 343 ] 



V.-40. 1. 26. MS. Bodl. pro •yttts'ooprxrtv 
liabet <ra^axzXzv/riv, 

P. 41. 1. 2. Gahrielii exempl. Esre) 0' h; 
»ec aliter MS. Bodl. 

JWd I.19. Legitur etiam tfaviv <rs/: et in 
rm exemphribus, tefte Stcphano, vravv, 
fee adje'&ione ulla reperitur. Vide adnota- 
€ttfftera a", p. 1. 1. 11. 

Ibid. 1. 12. Pro. avvtrifiwrsoov Leunclavius 
fcdfeirt avvrfXivTZ^ov et awirTix&nz^av: qua?, 
quod magis ufitata videantur, Port us ad mar- 
raceptie vocis interpretanda? gratia, 
fuifle notata putat- Idem recle vulgatam 
I n ft .bi lire nititur adlato hoc Plutarchi, 

iv <ru <r?n) txi^mv KywvTi?, p 2 loco : Kara- 
fcuSci; F av »s avvcrif^w vgay/m xa.) -nXzct- 
■cvgyh i7i-tfiiXit.c xai ctevot ls-ri. 

Ibid. 1 25 Citat hie opportune Partus ele- 
gantes JEfchyli verfus, de Amphiarao vate 
fcrip'os iv Itto. l-rl (~>'/,[Zai; : v 598,0/0 feq. 

Ov yag eofluv a^trro;, i.XX' uvai 6'zXzt, 

H>aQitu,v eiXoza. ^t't finv-t zcctrrou.usvos 

E| '%; <ra ztiv'a £\zc~a-jn fiouXzi/aara. 

P. 42. 1. 14. MS. Bodl. [ZbXtiov v^xx^.vat, 
»v omiflb; pro quo StoLcus habet av. ut 
*r%*Z0>iveii av cro <X£u,0vi&iff6it.t acciperetur. 

Ibid 1 18. Apud Stobaum fcribitur l?,Xoy 
eft, difcikatis verbis. Indkavlrfltts autem alia 
qucsdarn loca, in quibus cum cixXcvort cou- 
junctim fcripturo fit, melius divise fcriberetur 
iqXov on. 

Ibid. 1. 24. MS. Bodl. xat tpofiovftivvv. 

Ibid. 1. 30. Pro jixgngu rzocv rectius fcribi 
putat Lcunclav'ius xagvzQixwrz^ov. Ka^rzotxos 
autem Gioflario vet. Cyrilliano eft tohrans. 
Sic ethm Xenophon inprimo Manor, p. 711. 
edit. Leuiul. hoc ufus eft : vr%o$ Tavra; irotov$ 
" xa.^Ti»(KeoTara$. Hcec mini placet emen- 
datio. 

P. 43. 1. 3. MS. Bodl. bene, o,rt av troty 
«v.m quo conientiunt codices Stephaniani. 
Jiabet Siobtrus, o,n av totz rroiZ.. 

Ibid. I. 19. Pro <rv apud Siobaum legitur 
ttZ : fieut et apud eundem fupra p. 42. 1. 30. 
pro <rb inveniuir iv. 

Ibid, 1. 2T. Tertiam peyfornm s'Aj, non fe- 
Cundam vn;, Camerarius in fuo vet. libro, 
Stephano auclore, invenit. Sed particula <r/y 
internum huie loquendi generi adhibetur : ut 
hie etiam locum haberet veft av ita fcri- 
bendc, tuos civ n$ oixxtorx.re{ ?z not.) vopipu- 
Tarc; «y>;r ;7t. 

P. 44. 1. 13. Ir* AH. et Flor. leeitur 1!>~ 
»«.-<?"<, eorf;'mrue modo p. £$< 1. 24. Qua? 
vtrobique fcripttira nulla poteft ratione de- 
fcj-.d:. 

P. 45--. t8. Stepf>a»us diftfle putat parti- 
ful^r-n 3J poft <^^.-vf rat'? , aUt cerre poft ^rvw- 
^/oj/i: : Ut fcribatur, xa.] f&vtpaus 3; <r^ "vTces, 
£:c. vel certe x*< iy ^tie'^ai^ictie ol ulrabs y/y- 
fvftitovtt &e: kif N ) autem particula ilia opus 
ftflfe arbitratur, quod mrae.'..ir oratjonis forma: 
rec, ut dixit Xetfi&dvuv, referens-ad iw£xvu)y 
fcu e 1 .!-:'.--! addat vir»^8fl^flw, fed «ir*3i|fti 



P. 45. 1. 22. Mareius legit xa) «^«? raif 
<ro\ttt.ioic, kou f)(tiv rov$ vo\tp.ievs vraff^uv. 

p. 46. 1. 16. Murctus verbum %v%oxt^u 
femel ' pofitum fatis effe putat, atque adeo c 
priore loco delendum. 

Ibid. 1. 18. Idem ha?c ita legenda putat, 
ftnVzv u,XXo % f&zriv'zyxys It avtlgaTov; rk; 
fjWXXvks, uj xa) it) <ro~s Tavu fi,ix^o7?, &c. 
cui verborum ordini nonnihil facet MS. BodL 
Habet enim (/.yTiv aXXo *j //.ZTivzyxoi; !«•* 
uvS^aiTov? rag {4,'/i%avxs Sec. 

Ibid. Lege quas exftant in lib. 3. Memor. 
p. 456. edit. Steph. 

P. 47. 1. 3. Muretus legit, 'iXiaiv <ra fia.- 
ytota vfgo Toy ra wzrziva (pvyziv. 

Ibid. 1. 9. Ne quis ol Xay*>, pro com muni 
0' Xayo), i. e. ol Xetyaoi fcribendum exiftimet, 
ut p. 49. 'IXzu pro 'tXaot : audiendus erit Eu- 
jlath'uis, qui hac de-re paucis ifta tradit, Xayoi 
x«) Xayeu i<r) tufai&s tfXr.tJuvrixTis a^orzete- 
tiffh Iv %(»riirzi. 

Ibid. 1. 10. BuJaus Comm. Gr. L. p. 46. 
ex Demoji. exeniplum adfert, in quo "v« cura 
indicativo junfta eft ; fcih <V iVoxovv, ayr) ra>t 
"vcc. "h'o'^aifjbai. MS. Bodl. dat I/xtzo-uv aruvzoH : 
atque ita fere Gabridii exempl. Sed nihil 
mntandum. 

P. 48. 1. IO. Muretus mavult aXXot, 

Ibid. 1. 13. Idem, pxSi Vz fx.it. 

Ibid. 1. 21. Idem, legit fiicorat. 

P. 50. 1. 5. Idem, pro aZ$n, legit av rois* 

Ibid. 1. it. MS. Bodl. zl ayoi vrj^ArtUfAut 
&, 1. 12. otrfiugiov; /u.zv yz. 

P. 51. 1. 16. MS. Bodl. IpCaXot: & refte* 
quidem legeretur IffifZaXJiot, ut p. 57. e^ort 
poGzvoiro. Nifi forte quis l/u-fiaXXti retinere, 
fed uaht in z'/coh cum Murrto mutare, malit. 

P. 52. 1. 4. MS. Bodl. trtfstiov non habet: 
quod fufpicioni locum dare poffit, vocem illam 
ex fcholio in textum irrepfifle. Me ver6, 
quo minus cam delendam moncam,impcdiunt 
exempla apud Scriptures Atticos fane crebra 
vocum zk vra/iaXX.vkov pofitarum veluti x'ia* 
Tavv, Sc vrdvu <r<p'nooa y item /caXst ffpojoa t 
itaXiv BiWiSy feu vraXiv av, (Sec. qucc palfln 
occurrunt. 

P. 54. 1. 24. Ha?c omnia, xa) t'! rz z'''^- 
v-s w/zaJv itr-'t, Murstus delenda cenfuit ; 
quippe qua? redundent, & librorum confenftj 
enreant. Ea quidem non agnofpuQt Gabridii 
exemplaria. Per errorem forfan hue erant 
tranflata ex eo, quod paulo poft fequitur : 
xa) z't <ri z'/ieev; r.yaoj wZra tiiuv rirt. 

P. 55. I.21. in editis quiBufdarn libris & 
MSto Bodl. fcribitur Ikxv<iv<; : at Bid ro St?- 
pbanoqut reponentibus f»«w5f, baud flivitus 
accede. 

P. 56. 1. 16. LeuncLivius turn vry*.vea$a*%»* 
hoc loco, turn quod infra Iegitur •r^/.-r-c , ;c-, 
vitio a effe arbitratur : here autem Xeno- 
pboritea elFe ftatuit, feii. rtpvrr&mt & nyut' o 
ra%ao-so'js~ Sic enirn fcriptum in textu Xi-no- 
pbontis reperit 1. 7. //■/.'. G>\tr. p. 6;c .- .'. 
fun. Idem pro U»d{%m rcponendiun 2tx*. 



[ 344 ] 



<J«p£«v cenfer. In MSto Bodl. k aliis vet. 
Cod. tefte Stcphaan, nu.ic <rs{A<srcchc exttat, 
i nunc vrivrahis , item cr^T^&^a/ & crjvra- 
3«££<j/, ojx«^a^«< & sixa^s/. Inter h«ec 
vei'6 poftrema vocabula dil'crirnen ejufmodi 
ftatuit Leundwuius, ut 5«^«^of,- inteliigamus 
efie deccmviros, quemadmodum r^ia^ot ^ unt 
Dioui CaJJlo Sz aliis, frjntipes triumviri; (de 
quibus fane dtcemviris nihil hk apud Xcno- 
phontem agitur) oix.otiu.oyjui autem, ficut 
Hefychius loquitur, tuv Itxciituv hyifxovusy 
decuriarum duces, principes, ieu prafcclos, qui 
fnic pertinent. Librorum in his vocibus re- 
praefentandis inconftantia turn a diciandi 
more, turn a fcribendi compendiis facile manare 
potuit. Pro 1iH.tt.Qxu* equidem libens repo- 
fuerim lixa.}x^x^ v ; csetera locum per me 
licet, teneant, 

P. 56. 1. ult. Muretus legit ilrtuQie rural. 

P. 58. 1. 16. Muretus & Gabrielii exempl. 
nobis de reponendo tpx^ui pro koiz\v.$ adfen- 
tiuntur. 

Ibid. 1. ult. Mwetus delet urn, &: legit 
sxavb* xxri^iiy. 

P. 59. 1. ult. Gabridii exempl. 01 \rasmi. 

P. 60. 1. 22. Phildphus legit irt^ioiro '. 
<pjod probat Murctus. Ipfe malim cum Ste- 
fhano viouQi^i, fubaudiendo nominativum 
p,a.yui3s, ut paulo ante dictum fuit, on 1\ 
to ^biirioov i\>rr,H m^ioitruv. Ibid. MS. Bodl. 
habet iv rour/>), pro ro/xovTo). 

Ibid. 1. ult. Murctus mavult, ob'btv tn 
4i7<r$tt,i. 

P. 61. 1. 3. Pro <rou ifAPtaTrigSa,!, legit rod 
\fi(aiifj.fAU,To;. 

Ibid. 1. 11. Idem legit IvrxaXots. Sed lec- 
tio, quam recepimus, Gabridii etiam exempt, 
auctoritate confirmata eft. 

P. 64. 1. ir. MS. Bodl. uvxi t *> toZ 

uriu r'ov Tt, Sec. 

Ibid. 1. 2>. Quidam libri babent <V«». At 
MS. Bodl. edit. 6'/^/;. &. £/o/;. recle JVoiv 
exhibent. 

P: 6.<;. |. 7. Tidem libri, pro vuv i/ufietXuv, 
habent ol'v iftJktXM. Nos MStutrj Bodl. 
edit. St.pb. & Eton, libentw fequuti fumus. 

Ibid. 1. 10. Pro rotovrtus ccj^mttov;, oTov 
xv.'i vuv lot ?.'iyn, I.cundavti's feribendum 
arbitrator, rdtfbcrdyf kvO^uvrovi oUvt ku) vuv t &LC. 

P. 70. 1. ult. Pro "cr/xiv, Murdus melius 
reponi pofle p'utat 'lu.iv. 

P. 7 j . 1. 2. Quidam libri, M^XjaW*, Z ccv- 

2»<?, 8cc. Sed particulam *» M>'. Bodl. Ga- 

dit- SitfB. refic exhibent : 

eandi m etinm Step/ianiu & Muretus r*cipien- 

dam mount runt. 

[bid. 1. 2.\. Pro pril'nti rt/v«^flpij/*v<r»j. 
Siepbain nfet lutuium rtva- 

Void. !. 3 1. Pro ; ? <?«- 3t?J«f. Stephanas 
unl (!« 1 fli « Birfct, qui ad <'-. »wt««< 

: It'll, VI 1 ^MUMMfBV vcl xir/i* vcJ 

luiyagtt. Mihi I (Ks vidctur, 



P. 7a. I. a. Gabritliur etiam ex &i* ttempl. 
adfeit jVt/w //. 

Ibid- I. IO. Sicphanuj mavult /3«X«v*«#. 

P. 77. 1. 1. vffT-.ow in Gabridii exempl. 
invenitur hungov. 

Ibid. 1. 6. Edit. .$7c/>£. Leuncl. aliaque dant 
evrai V/i ol, &c. Receptam leclioncm con- 
firmant MS. Bodl. Gabridii exempl. & edit. 
Eton. 

P* 13- !• !3? Muretus legit r?; jr^yorar^ 

Ibid. L ult. MS. Bodl. habet xxkUin. 
Ibid, pro <r^'^, Gabridiia adfert fan'ty. 

P. 74. 1. 23. Muretus legendum monet 
fimpliciter, £<t<xio $<(^ : & illud xe) t^ «XX*j 
delendum. 

P. 75. 1. -2. Vulgo perperam fcribitur return. 
Emendationem noftram probant Stephanas Sc 
Muretus. 

P. 76. 1 21. MS. Bodl. & Gabridii exempt 
txtivou M, si "huvh, ixSovri}, &C. 

P. 77. 1. ult. Gabridiui etiam adfert ecurZ. 

P. 78. 1. %\. Pro <xo\\i.Kis lb Muretut 
legit vrokXcixi; fila. 

P. 79. 1. I. Idem legit nS?j Su'o V% a ^« 

ILid. I. 3. A'jloif optime hie accipi pofTe 
cenfet Stephanas pro avixffeif, i. e. adfeendas : 
jdeoque non djflblvi debere in £v "at;. 

Ibid. 1. 5. Legitur etiam ovrov. MS. Bodl. 
tt-ffti. 

Ibid. 1. 9. Murctus legit, «rv*-**«i> sjtj ra» 

KVU.Vr),o;' l v ft.Tift 

P. 79. 1. II. Edit. Leuncl. aliaeque, w^o-rt- 
XnXuS'oros, At rette MS. Bodl. Gxbridii 
exempl. & editi quidam libri f^osX/iXv^oro;. 

P. 81. 1. 9. In Gabridii etiam exempl. in* 
venitur Xa-fiuv. 

F. 82. 1. 3. Gabridii exempl. <rov $*zx. 

P. 84. 1. 21. Edit. Leunclttv. ali.eque per-. 
peram vt^ovtorrti exhibent: geminum huic cr. 
rorem notavimus ad p. 79 1. 9. 

P. 86. 1. 19. Stephana placet, nee immerito 
quidem, Philelphl IccHio \}c;cu 

P. 87. 1. 4. Vide J. Poll. 1. I.ftgm. 50. 

P- 90. 1. 7. MS. Bodl. laa-fzov, (juam lec- 
tioin-m expreffit Ph'delpbus. S«d noftram 
kclionem huic loco aptiorein c(Te fatis, opinor, 
liquet. 

Ibid. 1. 27.' MS. Bodl.*: Gabridii exempl. 
dant ccvroT;. Muretus mavult ecvrii. 

P. 91. 1. 15. Lectio, quam recepimus, 
Gabridii exempl aucioritate confirmata eft. 

P. 92. I. 14. Eadem exemplaria dant etiam 
\y.\XV~'A<T'~v. 

V. 93. 1. ult. In iifdem exempl. reperitur 
idpavwripotf. 

]h\d. Stephana judice, nefius legeretur 
<7f» 1 vv rat. Sed neque quidquam vitii eft in 
Kotione vulgata, & auctoritate MS. Bodl. 
aliorumque librorum munira eft. 

i'. ')(). 1. 1!!. Quidam libri fi>»Xi»it^if9t. 
Sic p. iio. fMXotnifyivo ; 6c p. 126. ^aXa- 

P. 96, 



C 345 ] 



P. 96. 1. 26. Legitur etiam Xiyovro. 

Ibid. 1. 39. Muretus, pro hx'iyn h r«, legit 
fklyicr*. 

P. 97. 1. 16. Quidam fcribunt Uvpvev rt. 

P. 98. 1 2$+ Flor. edit. X«AW« yovv, e? 
#&& tiratwvra xu-xari <ffaXXo), Sec. 

Ibid. 1. 29. Legitur etiam xTityyvxf/.zv. Sed 
receptam le&ionem rede MS. Bodl. edit. 
JSton. et libri quidam alii repnefentant. 

Ibid. 1. 30. Muretus legit, ph KiroSdovrte, 
til xat a<zro$3ovrts. 

P. 99. 1. 10. Idem delet praepof. irxgx. 

P. lOO. 1. 2. In Gabridii etiam exempl. 
receptam esftare Leclionem inveni. 

Ibid. 1. 5. Philelphus pro ay legit «y : quod 
mavult Stcphanus. 

Ibid. 1. 15, 16. Gahrielii quoque exempl. 
habent o<n. a te ovru% . Vide qua; de ifta 
farticula notavimus p. 162. 
" P. 103. 1. 24. Gabridii exempl. <rav %£7i- 

ILid. 1. 26. Idem adfert etiam eiyxivro. 

P. 106. 1. 13. Gabridii exempl. woXii yxo 
fcxkXo* xx), Sec. nee aliter MS. Bodl. 

P. 109. 1. 17. Muretus legit ^Qoo-ufrio'^- 
reuvrxi : et locum fie exponit, Dii non tan- 
turn pugnam commiffum iri, &c. fed faiutem 
prasterea nobis atque incolumitatem polli- 
centur. 

P. HO. 1. 27. Muretus legit tyogftavrrg. 

P. H2. 1. 10. Sufpicatur Stepkanus legen- 
dum hie potius efTc lv toutoi; to7; Xoyoi$ fiv : 
ut p. 136. habetur, si (mv ^ lv rovron ri7; 
Xtyot; %trxv. Sed vulgatam leclionem fatis 
tueri videntur quse exilant p. in. 1. 7. 

P. 113. 1. 7. Gahrielii etiam exempl. re- 
cepta le&io confirmata eft. 

P. 114. 1. 5. In ejufdem exempl. exftae 
etiam 2=7 ante tixriQwai. 

Ibid. 1. ia. Eadem exempl. habent kIto7$. 

P. IT5.I ult. Eadem exempl. ivuvrtsis; & 
I'm. proximefeq. uo/xdrm. 

P. 116. I. ult. Muretus legendum monet 
1^'ikXivxv. 

P. 118. 1. 4. Muretus legit fvXuxxs Ti, 
cum quo facit MS. Bodl. 

P. 124. 1. 4. Evvovtdivri; ■■ 5; paucis iti- 

tevjectis tandem 1. 8. — <-<yX>ru. 

IvPvf&jvf&svoi; t%o%'.v, Sec. Hanc verborum con- 
ftiuctionem perpendant velim ii, quibus nulla 
non difplicet fyntaxeos apud Sacros Scriptores 
uiitata variatio. 

P. 128. ,1. ult. Gabridius etiam adfert 
itrvvTcva>rx<ru. 

P. 129. I.20. Idem *xruXn$6xi av, $/«, 
&c. 

P. 130. 1. 12. Idem aZiZirovtrt : & lin. feq. 
0»[tf'iooi. 

Ibid, 1. 16. Idem yiy*eo<rxu fit*. lb. 1. pen- 
ult, nvx deed in Gabridii exempl. 

P. 131. 1. 3. Pro tots legit vu. 

P. 138. 1. 9. Muretus legit xx) r t h- 

P. 139. 1. 2. Gabridius huytri : S: infra 
1. 8. iirffurfa. 



P< I40. 1. IO. Muretus legit, w<r*i£ £pk 
fiv xva ayvt>jt/.ojv. 

Ibid. 1. 22. Idem xvtoj. 

Ibid. 1. 23. Idem ™ [mT> uki!*. 

P. 141. I, 12. Idem KxXiffxt JCugec t«, 
&c. 

P. 144. 1. 1. Idem %v rxti tu> Sec. 

P. 145. 1. II. Idem xvyyov* 

P. 146. 1. 12. Muretus legit o-rov otxnruu 
Cum ea \>endiderhit y alia adducant, ubicunqut 
ttos eajira metati erimus. 

Ibid. 1. 24. Idem legit dXXnXote. lb. Ga» 
bridius lv tovtm av. 

P. 148. 1. 23. Idem locum hunc lie legen- 
dum cenfet : itfi Vi rob; Ti^ob;, ruv oy.o-'iy.m* 
ixxffrov xv4' ixuroZ xx0i<r'~xvxi xXXov xo%ovtk* 
O/ fth $hy ^C. Voces tuv oy.oriftuv line 
causa geminatas, & ex fine periodi delendas 
putat. 

P. 149. 1. 19. Muretus legit nxoixxXtrtf 
avus> 

Ibid. 1. 21. Idem legit uvxt xa) p\v, &c. 

P. 150. 1. 2. Pro oilreof, forfan legendum 
6v<ro(. 

P. 151. 1. 19. Galridiusy adfert iXnffivt* 
filvoi;. 

Ibid. 1. 16. Idem 01 /axyot, 

P. I52. 1. 1 1. Idem au uxXtffrx. 

P. 153. 1. 14. Ejufdem libri eum MSt» 
Bodl. confentiunt. 

P. 157. 1. 25. Ejufdem libri u yi p*, &c. 

P. 158. 1. 4. Idem adfert Toxunoi;. 

P. 159. 1. 4. Carnerariusjtciit Stepbano y \i\ 
fuo legit exemplar! avyy-yUv.rai. At Ste- 
pbanus, li ab lyyivsrxi difcedendum fit, non 
minus libenter iyyiyivrtrxi legerit quam <ruy 
ytyiv*irxi. 

P. 163. 1. ult. Muretus legit o-vtrtrtruv. 

P. 169. 1. 26. Idem legit «xv; xr xirls 

Xiyy, (fvrfiri. 

P. 171. 1. 14. Gabridius adfert *; tixovtrtw 
fine hi 

Ibid. 1. i3. Idem foJi : & 1. feq. Kopv. 

Ibid. 1. 20. Muretus delet tvvev%of, ut 
minime necefTarium. 

P. 173. 1. 25. Gabrielius etiam adfert $«- 

XGVfttV. 

P. 175. 1. 12. Idem It) rovrot; Ixxxt 
uytn. 

P 179. 1. ult. Ejufdem exempl. confentiunt 
cum MSto Bodl. 

P. 182. 1. 25. In ejufdem exempl. reperitur 

XOIVIVVOVUIVOS. 

P. 184. 1. 4. Muretus vult i-rwoui, pro 
ifotovv. 

P. 185. 1. 13. Gabrielius etiam adfert r, 0* 

yyy, Sec. 

P. 188.I. 14. Muretus legit «v«X&7». 
.P. 193. 1. 16. Gabrielius adfert al av fii.v- 

P. 104. I. 8. In Flor. edit, aliifque ilia pof- 
terioribus legitur o-vyxveovvrx, non avyxx- 
rxo-rxo-ftvrx, ut in Aid. in vet. exempl. ha- 
betur- 

P. 195. In uotis, poll exemplum ex Anf- 



£ 346 ] 



tetek adlaturo, hsec aside : Quin & Nofter 
fimili prorsus modo loquitur ava/3. £ '. p. 166. 
tdit. Steph. lv <ru vrgoo'hv /C^ V V "*atpi%evrt$ 
vpcis av-ravs to croatv, i. e. qui fuperioribus 
temporibus ipjius beneficia non fuijfemus afper- 
nati. 

P. 197. 1. IJ. Canter arius tefte Steph ano y 
vtt.^.fofjLi6a. legit, quod cum fcaoXivtruptl}* 
convenit. ibid. MS. Bodl. vdvrss non ante 
til iirixotloioi, fed poft fcovltuffufiiOx habent. 

P. 195. 1. IO. Legitur etiam Sykovs thai ois 
&v, &c. Sed longe potiorem alteram fcrip- 
turam exiftimat Stepbanus, ut fit accufativus 
abfolutus, more Attico, pro genitivo. 

P. 204. 1. 17. Gabrielius etiam adfert ibcutu. 

P. 206. 1. 7. Idem eundem fervat vocum 
iftarum ordinem, & xaii poft %ovvrai delet. 

P. 208. In notis col. 2. poft uh, utinam. 
adde, Ta tl avrt rou uh xa) lv <rv£ itj£<w koyco 
It x,i^ ffu *""'»• Mofcbopulus. 

P. 209. 1. io. Commode parenthefews nota 
una, judice Stepbano, ante pofterius tin, altera 
poft afasdj poneretur. 

P. 210. 1. 6. Non per imprudentiam ;§£t»», 
hie cum fimplici t pofitum fuit, fed ex aliquot 
veterum codicum auctoritate : cum tamen 
alioqui fcribi folet uhv, sT^j, &c. cum «/, in. 
prosa. Stepbanus. 

P. 215. 1. 20. Legi axov Ihtt. in fuo vet. 
exempl. annotat Camerarius, tanquam con- 
temptius loquente de hoftium telis Cyro. Idem. 

P. 2l8. 1. 16. Non compofitum %zigouu?.as, 
fed (implex f/.vkas, Camerarius in fuo vet. 
libro exllare ait. 

P. 220, 1. 2. Lipjiusy ad Seneca ep. 39. 
Xenophonteum yvwcrrioa. cum Latinorum 
notorc componit : eumque adhiberi folere ait, 
vbi de Jlatu aut qualitate cnjufplam dubitatur. 
Chrif. J. Pollucis editor illos yvuern^ dic- 
tos exiftimat, qui re3, de quibus agebatur, 
C9gnofcebant ; ut de veritate, fi quis falleret, 
testimonium dicere polTent : junguntur itaque 
hoc loco iyyur,7xT^ , ut utrique adeo rei con- 
firmandae fintadhibki. Hanc interpretationem 
non iinprobo. 

P. 224. 1. 12. Muretus, pro u ol, legit 
fi?, ol. 

1\ %Z$. 1. 7. Camerarius ex vet. fuo libro 
adfert •xoetrrd.ra.t;, pro •r^uraffra.ruis : it J 
hoc retineudum redlc putat Stephanas t pne- 
fertim cum parvo intervaflo prseccfferit,accuf. 

tf^v-ocrdira.;. 

P. 2 j'y. 1. 7. Camerarius legit 'txcreis kui 

P. 240. 1. 5, In Plur. legitur Surra* t%ot »)' 
-rol;, £.c uhi perperam 'c\,o< n prorv0<n poii- 
tum eft. At verb Aldut reclc quidem jf^« 
in c.-^c//, mutavic, fed male particulam »j reti- 

nint. 

Ibid. 1. ia. Langinm HI 1 Hi wig) ttyaj/j § 25. 
hjechabet: Ora* yiy.'n» to. <x , u^tX;tKu6e"-a. rut 
XPeveif Ufdytlt <»i yiiafiax xu.; rrugevrot, oi/ 
'uit l y*)o'iv en re* Xtyou, kI.'a Itay&mte* Tguyftoc 

grtttmpi deiiid-j in exemplum. adfumit locum 



hunc Xenophonteum, quocam confer qtisff 
apud Virgil, exftant aEneid. lib. 11. v. 637. 

Ibid. 1. 24. Gabrielius adfert nva., xa), &6« 

P. 243. 1. 18. Video fane in uno atque 
altero Tbucydidis loco, vocem eVXa etiam ab 
JE. Porto exponi, Jlatio, in qua militum ma-. 
nus pernoctabat : & in Vtrfione, locus, ubi 
armati excubias agere folebant. Quare mihi 
jam amplettenda videtur a Mureto adlata in- 
terpretatio, nifi quis vocem iftam aiiter apud 
Tbucydidem reddendam judicaverit. 

P. 245. 1. 21. Muretus legit \^ou\of*.ni 
y av, Sec. 

P. 249. 1. 4. Idem ex veteribus libris adfert 
xai aux •xpo^aroc : cum quibus convenit MS« 
Bodl. 

Ibid. 1. 5. Scriptum efle vvvSuvuvrm in fuo 
exempl. dicit Camerarius : quod etiam reti- 
nere & interpretari malunt. 

P. 2JO. 1. 13. Idem ex illo exemplari adji- 
cit xpoi Ifil poft owkutrov : de qua adje&ione 
ei non libenter adfentior, turn quod neceflaria 
non fit, turn etiam quod Xenophontem po- 
tius diclurum fuifTe putiun lixonr'ov ttot, vel.. 
c^vXwffov iftoi : hoc prxfertim loco, ad vitan- 
dam praepofitionis Tfeos repetitionem Ste- 
pbanus. 

Ibid. 1. ult. Legitur etiam 'lire, & quidem 
adfentiente Camera? ii quoque libro,* ut ipfe 
teftatur Stephanas. 

P. 255. 1. 12. Gabrielii exempl. dant «- 
gi'icrrnffi /ah T^arovy Sec. 

P. 262. 1. 17. ' Ax^oSlvia. feleclam ex prads 
cumulo partem, fonare docet Auctor Etymol. 
M. cum axQoftvtov exponit axpav, Tov-itrrtv, 
aourrat 6tvo; t wyovv ffaogev. Et pafiim, apud 
Scriptores Grrecos, earn obtinet fignitica- 
tioncm. Vide,- fi libet, qua? notavit CI.- 
Clerisut in fed. 1. Jo. Seldcni DiiTert. de De- 
cimis. 

P. 270. 1. ult. Gabrielii exemplar, dant 
etftiXu*. 

P. 277. 1. penult. Muretus ex vet. libris 
adfert -reurov uU alt. 

P. 283. 1. 3. Hx Camerarii libro deprompt* 
fuit ha'C fcriptura, xct) /xiuiXirvxt ci^Z>t 

P, 2v^9. 1. 7. Diadema idem cum cidari 
fuiif'e cc-jifct Vir do6tif. Hadr. Relandus, in: 
Dyjert.de vet. Ling. Per/. Ha*c autem rc- 
dimiculum erat, vei fafcia, qua: caput cinge- 
bat, vie aliquando ipfi tiar;e fuperaddebatur. 
\ r o.\ ex Chaldaica N"M3* , p quo: cinguitwt, redi- 
miculum, SiaiSyp.u notat, derivata videtur : & 
hinc cit, quod non Ki^a^is folum fed et xira- 
(>is 6z xlHatpts fcribatur. PorrO Diadematis 
in. nunc Auctorcs Grajfios Cidarin defignafic, 
ex Arriano cum Diudoro Sic. coHato conftat ; 
claw cjuam illc lib. 4. c. 7. xlomyv Xli^ffixh* 
vocat, hie YIi^o-ik'ov <iid}^ux dicit, lib. 17. 
p. 549. Cidaris quidem 6c Tiara vocabula 

promifcue ufurpari folent, utiex Pollucc 1. 7. 
fegm. 58. & Htfyclio li4uct. At ilia non tarn, 
genus pile; eft, quam ornamentum pilei acu- 

miaati, 



[ 347 ] 



»inati, qualis tiara erat. Inde vero forfan P. 315. h 1 3. -Oairhlii exemplar, otrti 

pileus ipfe Cidaris adpellatus eft, quod maxi- xai, omifsa particula }l. 

rnam pileorum partem id ornamenti genus P. 2,%$. 1. 27. Stephanus legit Eyu olv <pi\Z> 

occuparet. Re&e Lucianus etiam in Fotis, ft,h, &c. Sed MS. Bodl. & alii libri vulgatam 

p. 880. & in Pifcatore, p. 213. tiaram a dia- recle praeftant. 

dkfiiate diftinguit. P. 326. 1. 17. Poft tio-tovs Stobaus habet 

P. 314. 1. IO. Gabrielii exemplar, uffavrug afftpaXiffTxrov? : quam fcripturam ex iis, qua* 

$t otlruf. pracedunt, effe fa&am, non autem Xeno- 

Ibid. 1. ai. Stephanus non indignam con- phonteam effe redle cenfet Stephanus cum 

fideratione y^aiph illam cenfet, quam Came- fequatur etiam -<UX« rtvs jrsfrevs abfque ill$ 

rarius ex illo fuo exemplari depromptam ad- adje6fcion«. 
fert, nempe ft/Aw, folo accantu a noftra dif- 
ferentem. 



A a INDEX 



t *»8 ] 

INDEX.PRIMUS, 

Sive, Vgcabulokum ad Rem Militarem spectantiara 
EXPLICATIO, 



I. Arm a tam ad tenendum 
corpus quam ad keden- 
dum comparata. 

AKONTION. Hoc genus hafts: minimum 
breviffimumque fuit. Hefychius ; Axov- 

TtOV, dOOKTIOV, [/AXgtt. Xoy^YI. 

Atrw);, Clypeus, viminibus aliquando con- 
textus : unde dicitur ab Hefycbio Wia : item 
ex corio faspe, nonnunquam etiam ex ligno 
confiebat. Vide Aribaol. GracA. 3. c. 4. 

Tsppov aut yip-ay Scutum erat quadratum, 
rhombum referens. Vox eft origine Perfica. 

Aoou, Lancta, cujus haftile ligneum erat, 
ae temporibus Heroicis vulgo fraxineum. 
Cufpis, Grascis ai%/n}}, ex metallo aliquo fie- 
bat. Arcbaol. Grac. ibid. 

G)upo&, duabus conftat partibus, quarum 
una tergum, altera pectus teggbat. Arcbaol. 
Vrac. ibid. 

Gv^iosy oblongus erat, & introrfum fere 
vergebat: videtur idem efih ac a<r<r)$ xo'tXn 
IrtPOfirmnSt cujns meminit J. Poll. \.i.fgm. 
134. Vide Leon. c. 5. par. 3. & c. 6. par. 25. 

Kst/j, Referebat Enfem Falcatum Roraa- 
norum. 

Ma;/;ft/fla, Gladium nonnunquam, ftcpius 
cultrl majoris genus, quo ca^firn, non pundtim, 
feriebant, fignificat. Hefyclmts y M«£«^«, 
%i<P9S xai tfunaZ^oovn, xeti 01$ uTex&iaersit ra 
woofiara, xa) Z,fi*u. \07t1ra. iC(i">.v<xoba. Lege 
Horn. II. y. v. 271, & feq. ubi pro cultro 
major* furnitur, & apertius a g/'f*> diftingui- 
tuf. 

S/<p«j, injisy qui antiqnitus ab humero pen- 
•debat. Unde Homer us } II. (&'. v. 45. 

Au<p) ct(> vpoHTiv BaA-tro %t<po; apyu^onXsv. 
Arcbaol. Grac. ibid. 

n«Xro», Suit/as, TIkXtm, <rx degaru, Hrjy- 
r.hlts oLxivria,, Xiy^ai. 

"Zttyagis ab Hefycbio exponitu'jr mxixiov 
fAovoa-Tojaov. Amazonum, tdtc Xcnoph. ivafi. 

I. 4. p. 194. geftaroe.11 erat. 

tQivhovriyfitmld, ab incolis (jxt quidam "o- 

iuntj infularum Balearium invent*. Vul- 
garis leviterque armati milittj hoc armorum 
geuere uti lbkbant. Vide ndtata p. 254. 

II. Varia IVfilitum nomina. 

A?fi'Ac'/.i<rruj, cjui ad manUI baud \»ni:-- 
bajftj >rn.:m nuiliiinjs holtes enrinus petcbant 
ah. 6. 1. Arri, p. 15. 



Ivrvrore^oraty $K Curtio 1. 5. c. 4. fantfagit- . 
tarii equitts. Ipfum vocabulum Grsecum adr. 
hibet Cafar, de B. G. 1. 3. c. 4. Eo utitur 
& Hirtius, de B. Afr. c. 19. Et ipfum qui- 
dem nomen fads indicat, quales ii fuere rni- 
lites : viz. equites qui arcubus utebantur. ISX\. 
c. 2. Arri. p. 15. 

'S.varoQopai (qui & o~ogare(pogoi, & xovrotpogat 
nuncupantur) erant, qui ex equis haftis folis 
contifve cum hoftibus cominus pugnabant. 
Arri. p. 15. Suid. JEli. cap. 2. Lexic, milit. 

OTrXtrai, gravis armatura milites ; thora- 
cibus, clypeis five fcutis pnelongis, item 
gladiis & haftis inftructi. Suidasy Arri. p. 10. 
JEli. 2, 

JJiXraa-ra), medium fere locum inter <rol$ 
•$>iXov$ & rovi o-rXtras tenebant, : quippe quo- 
rum armatura, JEliano, c. 2. & Arrianoy 
p. 12. auctoribus, (Zagwr'^Kf/Av Itrri ruv $iXuv t 
xtvtpor'ifia %\ <rav brtXivuv. A minoribus 
autem clypeis, qui vriXrai vocantur, nomen 
mutuati funt. HiXrvi, autem, juxta Suidam 
& Au6lorem Indicis vocum militarium, (tixgai 
tis Icr-rlv u/TTTtViffK^f x.ai x.»utpri. 

STik-oi, levis armatura milites, qui thorace, 
clypeo, ocreis, galeaque deftituti pugnabant, 
fagittis, fpiculis, lapidibus fvndifque, hoftem 
eminus laceffentes, ad refti vero cominus 
gerendam minime apti. Arr. pag. 11. JEl'u 
c. 2. 

III. Variae divisiones ac dis- 
poskiones Exercitus, nec- 
lioii etiam nomina Praefeo 
toium & munia. 

1rp_uria. diccbatur totus exercitus, pedites 
cipuitclque compleScns. 

MtTOMtOOf live Vfitoros %uyo;, f/ons. 

Tl(iuroirrArn$y five ?iyip.uv vocatur, qui 
primain in fronte caeterifque deinceps in locinfe 
ftationem obtinuit. JEli. c. 6. Arri. p. 21. 

V.;ricru.?n',, qui poll ilium ftatitn locum 
nactus eft : adeo ut quilibet ordini* verfut, 
rov Xivou trri^es, ex protoflaiis & epifutis 
altcvne CoUocatis CompofitUS fit, Arri. p. 21. 
JEli. c. 5. 

llxgatrrurYif, qui in jugo alii adjungitur ; 
ut cum primus Loebagus Logbago fecundo a 
latere adftdtj Efijfates primus Epijlata fe- 
cundu, atque fic deinceps. Arri. p. 23. AHli» 
Ci 6. Ab Urbicio dlCUfltur 'rr.^'.crra.'rajy qui 

recta 



t 349 3 



Vt&a linea ab una ala ad alteram exteniun- 
Itir. 

Oigd, five zff%uTa; %vye?, poftrema acies. 

Ovgnyos, five ' o<zr;<T0#<puAP.J£, ejus dux; cu- 
jus erat agmen cogere, t& curare ne ullus 
militum ex ordinibus cederet, aut ad hoftes 
transfugeret. 

UsfiTrus agmen quinque militum erat. 

TLsftTTx^ugxcs, ejus dux. 

Aiza.;, agmen decern militum. 

Azx,ahuo-^oi, ejus dux ; & fie de ceteris 
inferioris ordinis ducibus, qui ab agmine five 
numero militum, quibus quifque prseerat, 
nomina vulgo fortiebantur. 

Ao%o;, ocl:o, aliquando decern, interdum 
duodecim, nonnurtquam etiam fexdecim mili- 
tibus conftabat. Ita fere JEli. c. 4. & Arr't. 
p. 18. quorum uterque in ultimo acquiefcit 
numero. At juxta Xenophontem ipfum, 
lib. 6. p, 224. "k'o^i w iHcteros uzoftrztrvtcgtS,, 
Interdum dicitur o-rtp^o;. 

Ao%a-yof, ejus dux. 

Tdh;, apud hunc Noftrum vires centum 
compleclebafur; quippe \b%ot; quatuor con- 
ftabat; Xb%u vero unicuique Nofter viginfi 
quatuor milites, duce inter eos non numerato, 
iribuit: proindc, fi fuum cinque Xo^m ducem 
adjunxeris, quatuor Xb%tn centum virorum 
numerum, five rd'^tv, efficient. 

To§/asg£0$, ejus pnefectus. 

K:iol%, qui imperatoris mandata Voce alta 
proferebat. 

2SjJvT«^«,dua&ff-a|s^,five CCmilites, com- 
pleclebatur. Mlianus quidem, c. 9. huic ag- 
mini ducentos quinquaginta fex milites tri- 
buit ; quippe qui -ax.iv agmen virorum 
CXXVilL efie ffatuit. 

XiXia^iac, mille virorum agmen : fecun- 
dum MViahum x c. 9. MXXIV. 

Xikicc{%<s, ejus pracfectus. 

M'jpitzgxtci decern %tXict(>£ic&i$ conftat. 

Mvgi&gxs;, ejus pr£efe£tus. 

<£>ccXay\, fumitur aliquando pro agmine 
viginti octo Tnillium ; fed perfecla QxXayt, 
fexdecim millium trecentorum oftoginta qua- 
tuor virorum numerum adzeqliabat. Varii 
alii notneri hoc nomine efferuntur, quod non 
raro ufurpatur pro toto peditatu, & gencra- 
tim pro quovis militum agmine. Arcbaol. 
(Jrac. 1. 3. c. 6. 

MSjawi QaXw/yoi, denotat longitudinem, 
aut primum phalangis ordinem, qui ab unius 
a\x extremitate ad extremam alteram porri- 
gitur. Mlian. C. 7. An:, p. 23. 

Bu.6o$ <pd.Xayyo?, ejus eft latitude, quae a 
fronte ad extremam aciem porrigitur. Ml. 
ibid. Arri. p. 24. 

Zvyr.i <pd>.ayyo;, dicebantur ordines in 
longitudinem diipofiti. 

2<n;£«, Verfus, quorum defumpta eft a 
fctitudine meDiura. 



Zwysii dicuntur, qui recto ordine in longK 
tudinem diipofiti & inter fe conjuncti con- 
fiftunt. JEli. C. 25. Arri. p. 25. 

~Sroi;^?.Tv qui recta ferie-in bititudinem 

difpofiti, & asqualia a Lochago ad Uragtnn in- 
ter fe fervantes fpatia confiftunt. JEli. c 25. 
Arri. p. 25. 

E<3-tzKft<rr,s qazXczyZ, Lunam dimidiam re- 
ferebat, alls retrorfum verfia, dum media acies. 
in hoftem tendebat, aut vice versa. JEli. c. 46* 
ArchxoL GrcBc. 1. 3. c. 6. 

Yfigtpi&Xiiyyicri;, inteliigitur, cum utroqua 
phalangis cornu hoftes circundamus. JElu 
c. 49. Arri. p. 70. 

TlvKvutris, cum acies rarior in fpatkzm au- 
guftius contrahitur, fecundum longitudinem 
& latitudinem. 

UKu'icriov, dicitur phalanx, cum ab omnibus 
lateribus acies i'nftruitur figura oblonga r cu- 
jufque longitudo latitudinem fuperat. ArrL 
p. 69. Mil. c. 4& 

HX'aiiov, agmen, cujus figura quadrata eft: 
& a?quilatera. Ml'u c. 41. Arri. p. 6$. Plin- 
thii etiam oblongi meminit Polyanus, 1. 3. 
c. 10. § 7. 

E<?a.y*jyh inteliigitur de continua ferie ar- 
matorum, qui in eandem figuram alii port 
alios funt diipofiti ; atque ita faciunt iter, ut 
frens agminis fubfequentis ad uragos prasce- 
dentis pertineat. Mil c. 35. Arri. p. 65, 
& 66. 

TianayoyA eft, cum tota phalanx incedit, 
ejufque duces non fecundum verfus fed jugai 
vel a dextris incedunt (qua; dextra paragogg 
dicitur) vel a finiftris, & qua; dicitur finiftra. 
Arri. p. 66. Mil c. 36. 

Ev {Azrunai ecyav, &c. exercitum redla 
fronte & bene compofita ducere. 

E/c I110 ao%c"js uyuv, agmen in verfus duo 
difpofitum ducere. 

KXitris l*i tog), inclinatio, five motus in, 
latus dextrum, Arrii p. 54. Mil C. 24. dex- 
tris quippe haft^s regere foleb.mt. 

KXiiris W aff^'Hocy eft ad finiftram con- 
verfio: quod clypeum ca manu tenebant. 
Arri p. 54. Mil. c. 24. 

MzrufioXh, eft duplex converfio manum 
versus eandem, qua tergum mifes eo ronveitit, 
quo prius adfpedum direxerat. Mli. c. 24. 
Arri. p. 55. 

E/j IpOoi iiroSavteci, feu st' coCov aToy.ura.tr- 
rvtrai, lb revcrti, unde prius life moverat. 
Mli.C. 25. Arri.y.S7- 

E^Xiy^c-, erat exercitus evolutio, in qua 
finguli milites, alii poft alios ordine incedentes 
a fronte ad tergum I non ab 

uro latere ad alterum migjabant. 
tiouum differcntria, cs: modis quibus fiunt, 
vide Mli. c. 26, 27. & Arcbaol. Grj;. 1. 3, 
e.6. 



ia i 



TNDIX 



[ 35° 3 



INDEX SECUNDUM 



IN QUO 



RES MEMORABILES 



EXHIBENT U R. 



A BR AD ATA S Suforum rex, p. 227. 
ejus magnanimitas, 226. forte ei obve- 
nit, ut iEgyptivs opponeretur, ibid, ab 
uxore fplendide armatur, 227, 22%. ipfius 
folicitudo pro exercitu Cyri, 235. pugnat, 
238. interimitur, 239. lugetur, 249. ei ho- 
uoritice parentatur, 25 1. 
Acliones principifm latere non pofTunt, 326. 

purae ct juftx potentes efiiciunt, ibid. 
Adufius artificiose Cavum controverfum com- 

ponit, 253. Caras fatrapa, 319. 

7F/'.yptiiftrenui,24i,242.Perfascoguntpedem 

referre, 240. a Cyro tandem ipfi coguntur 

pedcm referre, ibid, Cyro fe dedunt, mod6 

ne adversus Crocfum militent, 241. 

.#Lqualitas apud Perfas, 16 

Agla'i'tadas, morofus, 63 

Amittere acerbius quam non acquirere, 272 

Amor nnm fit quiddam voluntarium ? 156 

de eo dhTeritur, 208 

Anima immortalis, 328 

Animalia caftrata non funt inutilia, 267 

Apum crga regem fuuni ftudium, 159 

Aquila aurca Pcrfis regale figmim, 233. dex- 

trn, bonum omen, 50, 79 

Arafpas ab amort credit fc fuperari non poire, 

155. a quo tamen fuperatur, 206. a Cyro 

( (emcnter tra£latu'r,ao7.ut trausfuga Afiy- 

rium .Hit, 209. ad Cyrum revertifur, 223. 

hoftium confilia dctegit, 224. 

Armeniorum yropcni'um in Cyrum ftudium, 

103 

Armeniusnd Cyrum defcendit, 85. ipfiua cum 

Cyro colloquium, 86. haret, 87. quot co- 

pias habeat, quot pecunias, 92. A Cyro 

libens multatui, *£/<?. rcbcllandi occafioncm 



captat, 77. a Cyro ad officium reducitur, 

92. ad eum nuitfius a Cyro mittitur, 83. 

Cyro gratias agit, 98. 

Artabatas Cappadocia? fatrapa, 320 

Artabazi de bello fententia, 201. ejufdem 

querela, 265. 
Artacamas Phrygia? maj. fatrapa, 323 

Artagerfes integris ordinibus perturbatos ur- 
Btt, 238 

Artes bonorum fontes, 245 

Afcia, lima, lora, in bello necefTaria, 218 

Afiatici impii & injufti, 331. ebrii, 332. bonis 
invident, 333. judicant fecundum eos qui 
plura largiuntur, ibid, veneris fe mutuo 
petunt, ibid, ipforum mollities, 334. hyeme 
manus tegunt, ibid, quos militia addi- 
cant > 335- qualis apud ipibs curruum fal- 
catorum uius, ibid, non fine Gnecis mili- 
tant, ibid, in bellum euntes pretiofa fua- 
fecum ferunt, & quare, 132. 
AfTyriorum ejulationes in fuga fuorum, 117 
Aftyrii audacter e caftris prodeunt, m 

AfTyrii exercitus quantus, 51. ejus filius uxo- 
rem ducturus venatur in confinio Medo- 
rum, 23. ex agio Medico pracdas agit, ibid. 
ab Aftynge et Cyro impeditur, 25. 
AfTyrii folsa fe cingunt, 107. mcerore preflj, 

117. fugiunt, ibid. 
Aflyrii regis nd fu'os exhortatio, 
Aflyrio Cyrus duellumofFcrt, 
Afiyrius de Medis dcbilitandis cogitat 
Alfyrius in Lydiam proficifcitur, 
Aftyagis mors, 



in 

169 
29 

204 

29 



B 



Babylon a Cyro capitur, 261 

BabyloJttorum fines invadit Cyrus, 168 

Babylone 



C 3S« 3 



Babrlone degebat Cyrus hyeme, 323 

Bell a dversus AfTyrios initium, n 30 

Bellum non tcmere movendum, ' 48 

Bona & mala ediicenda, 44 



Cadufii Aflyrio infenfl, 165. alacriter cum 

.Cyro militant, 172. 
Cadufius temere cxcurrens occiditur, 181, 

&c. 
Cambyfes filium inftruit, 33, &c. Cyrum et 

Perias perpetub inter fe devincit, ibid. iff 

fa. 

Cameli duntaxat equas terrent &fugant, 238, 

242. 
Candys, Perfica veftis, 300 

Cares difcordes Cyrum implorant, 251. ab 

Adufio pacificantur, 253. 
Caftra quomodo locanda, 102 

Chaldari bellicofi, 96. rapto vivunt, 101. prae- 

datores muitantur, 243. 
Chrjsantes ambit eques fieri, 134. timidka- 
tem exercitus devat, 216. quid de obfidenda 
Babylone fenferit, 257. fuadet ut Cyrus 
lib! domum paret, 266. ejus laus, 309. Ly- 
ciae et Ionia: fatrapa, 320. 
Colloquia Cyri cum fuis, 59, iff 'feq. 
Ccnditionis rotioris captatio in bello magni 
eft monumenti, 211 

Ccntentio inter milites non fine fruclu, 5$ 
Convi&is integravum centuriarum magni usus, 

38 
Crcefus anxius, noctu fugit, 117, 128. Cyrum 
adgreditur, 237. Sardes fugit, 243. ad Cy- 
rum adducitur,244. Apolfinem tentat, 245. 
confulit, ibid, refponfurn ab il'o habet, 246. 
ip^us uxor verc beata, 247. Cyro tradit ii- 
bellos opum fuarum, 254. 
Cunclatio in bellis pemiciofa, 104 

Currus falcati a Cyro, Abradata, Cyaxare 

confecH, 213. in bello valde utiles, 242. 
Currus quatuor tem&num, & equorum o6to, 

211 
Cyaxares Aftyagi patri fuccedit, 29. auxilia 
petit a Perfis & a Cyro, 30. offenditur, 
quod Cyrus noluerit magnified veftiri, 75. 
negatperlequendoshoftes, 121. ebrius, 139. 
in Cyrum & Medos ira fremit, 140. Medos 
revocat, fed incafsum, ibid. iff 'feq. ad Cy- 
rum pergit, 190. ipfius invidia, ibid, ofcu- 
lum Cyri refpuit, ibid, ac de eo conquei i- 
tur, 191. invidiam animi fui prodit, 194. 
variis exemplis Cyrum in culpa effe vult 
oftendere, 195, & feq, de bello cum Cyro 
confultat, 200. machinam fe fnbricaturum 
pollicetur, 203. cum tenia Mcdorum parte 
domi remanet, 220. 
Cyrus impcrandi peikus, 1. ceteris regibus 
przftantior, 2. quas nationes fubegerit, ibid. 
externis metum, fuis fibi gratiflcandi ftu- 
dium injicere valuit, 3. ipfius parcntes, 4. 
perpulcher erat et perhumanus, ibid, dif- 
ciplina: & honoris ftudiosiflimus, ibid, ipfius 
6 



educatio, Ibid. <£? feq. sequalibus univerfis 
pra?ftabat, 9, ipfius de pulchxitudiae avi et 
patris judicium, 10. de coena Medica, II. 
liberalitas erga de fe bene merkos, 12. 
ofFenfain Sacam, 13. quid de vinofis fenfe- 
rit, ibid, apud avum Aftyagem manet, 14. & 
cur, ibid, judex dietus, non bene judicat, 
15. ipfius humankas & liberalis ambkio, 
17. in avum pietas, ibid, loquacitas, ibid, m 
adolefcentia mores ac ftudia, 18. venandi 
cupidkas, ibid. Sacam non amplius odit, 19. 
ipfius temerkas in venatione, ibid, in beilo, 
ibid, ferit cervam, 25. aprum, 20. utramque 
feram Aftyagi offert, ibid, ipfius verecundia, 
21. ingeniose quod cuperet exponk, ibid. 
iff feq. armatur, 24. Aflyrios invadit, 25. 
a patre revocatur, 26. ab omnibus diiigitur, 
27. eum ofculatur cognatus quidem, 28. 
cujus opera utitur, 120. in patriam redit, 
39. auxiliaribus Perfarum copiis ad Cyax- 
arem ducendis praefieitur, 30. ejus pietas, 
32. inftruitur a patre, 33, iff feq. ad Cyax- 
arem cum exercitu venit, 50. curat fabri- 
cari arma Perfis, ut corn-inus pcZint pug- 
nare, 53. fues milites exercet, 55. iilos 
docet ac inftruit, ibid, fuos, nifi fudaflent, 
prandere non finebat, 58. quos ad coenam 
jnvkabat, & quare, 59. quibus colloquiis 
utebatur, 60. ipfius foiertia in militum ani- 
mis exekandis, 74. ad Cyaxarem venit, 
Indorum legatis adpulfis, 75. fe purgat 
Cyaxari, quod noiuerat magnitice veftiri, 
ibid. Armc-nium invadit, 79, iff feq. nun- 
tium ad eum mittit, 83. eum cum uxore, 
liberis, ac opibus capit, 85. caduceatorem 
ad Armenium mitlit, ibid, ilium cogit ut 
in fe fententiam dicat, 86, Iff feq. benigne 
cum Armenioagit, 91, i^ffq. Chaldaeorum 
montes vult occupare,96. Chaldaecs detur- 
bat de jugis mon.ium, 97. in quibus caftel- 
lum exftruit, ibid. Chakheos benignitate fua 
fibi amices reddk, 98. pacem inter Chalda?os 
& Armenios facit, 99, iff feq. ad Indum 
mittit qui pecunias petat, 102. laudis&glo- 
riae cupidus, 102. ut ab Armeniis txceptus, 
ibid, copias ac pecunias Cyaxari miwit» 
103. ipfius liberalitas, ibid, exercitum in 
holticum educendum cenfet, 104. puncher- 
rime inftruit, ibid. Cyaxari auctor eft, ut 
in hoftem eatur, 105. Diis facriricat, 106, 
109, iff fq. ipiius foleitia in caftris locan- 
dis, 108. przlio fe parat, ibid. Cyaxare pru- 
dentior, 109, 112. transfugas Alfyrios au- 
dit, 113. in Aiiyrios tendk, 114. tefieram 
militarem dat, pa-ana canit, 115. ipfius 
exercitus alacriter in Aiiyrios tendit, /»,-./. 
militum ipfius ardor in confiiciu, 116. % c- 
toria, ibid, fuos a cailrorum oppugnaticne 
revocat, 117. huftes ad pugnam provocat, 
118, erga deos hommeique gratus, ibid. 
holies vult perlequi, 120. calltde CyaJUcenQ 
fallit, 122. cum Hyrcaniis pacifcitur, 124. 
impense a Mcdis diligitur, Hid. 125. pro- 
digio coafirmatur, ijx. HyFcmioj ei^pir, 

124 



[ 35* ] 



126. iterum vi&oria potitur, 128. arma ab 
hoftibus dedita cremari jubet, 129. utcom- 
meatus abundet profpicit, 130. ad tempe- 
rantiara fuos hortatur, 131. divifionem pe- 
cuniarum permittit Medis, Hyrcaniis ac 
Tigrani, ibid. Perficum equitatum parat, 
133. W'feq. captivos liberat, 138. quibus 
conditionibus, ibid, quo paclo fures inter- 
cipiebatet transfugas, 139. alium exercitum 
c Perfia arcefiit, 142. nuntium Cyaxaris 
prudenter adloquitur, ibid, curat per fuos 
ne Medi ipfura deferant, 143, ad Cyaxa- 
rem fcribit, 144. de praeda dividenda agit, 
145. equos Aflyriorum Perfis curat dari, 
147. Diis, Cyaxari & Medis partem prsedas 
curat dari, 147, 151. ingenues in liberta-? 
tern vindicat, eofque in militum nu,mero 
riaber,, 148. Gobryae pollicetur, fe ipfius 
£Iii necem ulturuin, 151, 162. mulierem 
muficie peritam, ipfi quae fuerat felecla, 
Medo cuidam petenti donat, 152. Arafpaj 
tradit adfervandam Pantheam, 8c taberna- 
culum, 153. ipfis vctumin gratiam de fe 
fcene meritorum, 159. ad Gobryam tendit, 
160. in cujus caftellum ingreditur, 161. 
pecunias fibi a Gobrya oblatas ejus filije 
donat, 162. Gobryam convivam habet, 163. 
quam providens, 164, 165. Babyloniorum 
fines invadit, 168. in Gobryam liberalitas, 
169. Gobryam ad regem Au'yrium mittit, 
\it eundem ad duellum provocet, ibid. Ga- 
datam amicum fibi facit, 171 exercitum 
fuum expeditiffimum reddit, 174. duces & 
Vraifectos exercitus fui nominatira compel- 
Jatos inftruit, 173, iff fq. ipfius induftria 
fingularis in no6turno ithlere, 178. Gadatas 
iuppetias fert, 179. in fuos merita transfert, 
qua; fibi erant debita, 181. erga Cadufios 
tnlferatio, ibid, cos confolatur, 182. eorum 
cxdem ulcifcitur, 183. agricolis parcendum 
centet, Hid. equitatum Perficum auget, 
185. Babylonem rursiis adit, 187. prope 
ad moenia copias non ducit, & cur, ibid, Iff 
fcq. Affyriorum caftella capit, 187. Cyaxa- 
rem arceffit, 189. ei fe purg it, 191. ipfius 
querelas abrumpit, 196. cum eo rcdit in 
gratiam, Hid. d.licatam cffiiam refpuit, 
197. cxpeditioncm tfult continuuri, ibid. ab 
omnibus fuio rogatur ui maneat, 199. jocn- 
tur, ibid, cum Cyaxarc de bello coni'ultat, 
flOO. I d cit, 201, Iff fq. c.i'lra 

...rin loco faluberrimo, 203. Ailyrii 
confilium fplua inidJigh. 104. currusaovos 
I ;itat, ufu veterutu fublato, ibid, ifffeq. 
camelo , 206. curat ut Arafpas, 

vluti n Itj 208. 

ipit, 210. odtojuges 

currus facit, an- ccipit, 

cur«itv I llUi torum, qui illa.s ad- 

landi causa, 

212. contentioncm cit.it, 

quo ftrefauiores fiueu l, //.<.'. fuis tcrrorem 
eximit, 214, iff fv- Fuis audi • ■ 

■ : , 217. gdversus hdks pergit, ZIP. 



ad pugnarn fe comparat, 22 1. captivos Af> 
fyrios interrogat, ibid. Arafpam redeuntem 
excipit, 223. exercitum fuum inftruit, 224, 
Iff ' feq. fuos ad virtutem hortatur, 234. prse- 
liatus adversus maximas hoftium copias, 
237. dum iEgyptios urget, equo decidit, 
240. non finit iEgyptios amplius a fuis 
casdi, 241- illis ignoick, ibid, t&feqi Larif- 
fam & Cyllenem illis habitandas dat, 242. 
Sardes capit, 243. Chaldxos praediE cupidos 
multat, ibid. Crcefum ad fe adduci jubet, 
244. Sardes non vult diripi, 245. a dils 
ortus, & a puero ad virtutem exercitatus, 
246. Crcefo habere permittit uxorem & 
univerfam familiam, fed ei pugnas & bella 
adimit, 247. thefauros a Crcefo accipit, 
248. Abradatas mortem refcit, ibid, eam- 
que deplorat, 249. monumentum ipfi & 
Pantheae & eunuchis erigit, 251. a Crcefo 
libellos opum accipit, 254. eos, qui in po- 
tefiatem fuam venerant, funditores facit, 
255. multas regiones fubigit, ibid. Babylo- 
nem rursus adit, ibid, fuis cavet a Babylo- 
niorum iucurfione, ibid, ipfius de obfidenda 
Babylone confultatio, 257. foffam circa 
Babylonem agit, ac turres erigit, 258. Ba- 
bylonem capit, & quo artiiic-'o, ibid. Iff fcq. 
curat ut Babylonii agros colant, 262. ma- 
jefhatem regiam ut fit confequutus, 263. 
aditum fe convenire volentibus praebet, 
ibid, facrificat Veflrc, Jovi, aliis, 267. eu- 
nuchos cenfet corpori fuo cuftodiendo ap- 
tiffimos, & quare, ibid, Pcrfas fibi fatellites 
legit, 249. hortatur fuos ad liborem, tern- 
perantiam &fortitudinem, 270. ftabile imt 
perium conftituit, 276. equorum & canum 
curam quibus commiferit, ibid, quid quif- 
que ex fuis pc.ffet, neverat, ibid, curat ut 
fui frequenter fibi ad portas adfint, 278. 
fuorum pietatem fibi utilem credit, 279U 
fuos blanditiis demulcet, 282. veftitum 
Medicum fibi & fuis aptat, 283. fervos ut 
habuit, ibid, quo pacto fe gefferit erga eos, 
quos libi fubjecerat, 284, Iff fcq. ipfius be- 
nignitas, ibid, plurima fuis largiebatur, 285. 
pater adpellatus, 292. opes fuas Crcfo d«f- 
monitrat ab amicis prompte colledtas, 293. 
diis infervit & amicos ditat, 294, & fcq t 
medicos colligit & medicamenta pra-parat, 
295. cupiebatpotiiisafuisamarijquamut fui 
fe inviccin amarcnt, 296. quo pac'to e regia 
v .provechis eft, Ibid, fuis veites 8c faga donat, 
2^7, iff fcq. i'acriiicnt, 301. quando eum 
fui primum venerati funt, 298. facia re 
facra ad epulum viftoriae amicos invitat, 
306. quomodo convivas collocat, 307. a 
Gobrya laudatur, 308. cur Chryiantem 
Hyftafpa prsetulerit, ibid, jocatur in re 
connubiali, 310, b' fcq. Cuh varia dona. 
tit, 3x1. ordinis valde ftudiofus, 314. 
prajcipue in caftris, ib'id. Cyaxarem adit, 
316. qui ci filiain liiam ofFert, ibid. Pcrfjam 
adit, ubi a Cambyfe perpetuo 1'criis devin- 
citur, ibid. Iff fcq. Cyaxaris filiam uxorem 

ducit, 



i 353 ] 



•(Sucit, 51S. fatrapas mittit.ad naticjies fub- 
adtas, 319. quid eis injunxerit, 320, iff feq. 
cquos veredarios difponit, 322. quam nu- 
meroium exercitum babuerit, ibid, quas 
provincias fubegerit, J&af. quibus locis 
hyeme, vere, aeftate degerit, 31,3. omnibus 
cams, ibid, ipiius in Perfiam poftremus ad- 
ventus, ibid, divinitus de morte monetur, 
324. diis facrificat, ibid, regnum inter duos 
filios partitur, 326. illofque fancte monet, 
ibid. iff feq. corpus fuum vult terras reddi, 
329. probibet ne quis corpus fuum poft 
mortem videat, ibid, moritur, 330. Ipfius 
regnum quantum, ibid, poft mortem ipfius 
filii diffident, urbes & nationes deficiunt, 
ibid. 
Cyri cum patre Cambyfe dbTertatio de rau- 
nere imperatorio recle obeundo, 33, iff 
feq, cum Cyaxare colloquium de militum 
armis, 52. Oratio ad exercitum fuum in 
Mediam profectum, 67, Iff feq. ad milites 
fuos jam dimicaturos cum Affyriis, 109. 
ad eofdem poft pugnam, 118. ad exercitum 
congrelfurum cum copiis confcederatis Crcefi 
aliorumque principum, 126- ad cohortium 
prajfectos, fugatis jam copiis confcederp.tis, 
130. ad eofdem de parando equitatu Per- 
fico, 132. ad captivos quofdam, 138. ad 
milites poft reditum Indorum in Lydiam 
miflbrum, 214, Iff feq. ad duces ante pug- 
nam cum Crcefo, 2,34, W feq. ad Perfarum 
fociorumque principes, poft captam Baby- 
lonem, 264. ad oftort/Lctus Perficos, 270, t3* 
feq. ejus epiftola ad Cyaxaiem, 144. ejus 
jam moribundi oratio, 324. ejus inftituta 
de imperio fuo recte adminiftrando, 276, 
Iff feq. de itinere regio expediendo, 313. 
de caftris metandis, 314. cum Crcefo ejus 
colloquium de beneficentia & liberalitate, 
292. ejus precatio, de morte inftante ad- 
moniti, 324. ejus imperium quofnam habuit 
limites, 322, 323. 



DaYpbarncs cundtanter Cyrum adit, 300 

pefidia facit ut corpora & mentes male fe 

babeant, 270 

Dii in omnibus confulendi, 42, 48. omnia 

norunt, ibid. 
Diligamur ut a noftris, quid faciendum, 42 
Divitum moleftiae, 305, iff fq. 

JJocentur aliter adulti atque pueri, 45 

Dolabra, falx, farculum, ligo, in bello necef- 

faria, 219 



ibid, equos AfTyriorum Perfis dari cupit 
Cyrus, 204. equus multum valet oculis & 
auribus, 136, 

Eunuchi corporibus regum cuftodiendis ap- 
tiffimi, 268 

Exercitui via facillima, celerrima, 83. exer- 
citus Cyri follicitus ob imrnenfam Aflyrio- 
rum multitudinem, 214. exercitus nun- 
quam debet efle otiofus, 39, i^ feq. 



Fabri tjgnarii, serarii, & futores, ufui in bello, 

219 
Falx, Sec. in bello neceftaria, ibid. 

Fames & frigus adverfarii potentiffimi, 201 
Forum caftrenfe non violandum, 131. liberals 

apud Perfas, 5. ipfius divilio, ibid. 
Fratrum concordiaa fruclus, 327, iff feq. 
Fuga in bello quam damnofa & ignominiofa, 

III ^f fq. 
& 

Gadatas ad Cyrum deficit, 171. de agro fuo 
folicitus, 172. proditur a quodam ex fuis, 
178. in infidias dehbitur, 179. vulneratur, 
ibid. Cyro gratias agit, 282. fortunam fuam 
deplorat, 185, & feq. munitis caftellis Cy- 
rum comitatur, 186. maehinam fe fabrica- 
turum pollicetur, 203. domui Cyri praseft, 
307- 

Gobryas ad Cyrum venit, 149. queritur de 
crudelitate AfTyrii, ibid. Iff feq. ipfius filiuin 
Aflyrius occidit, 150. Cyrum orat, ut filii 
necem ulcifcatur, 151. magnified Cyrum 
&fuos excipit, 162. cum Cyro ccenat, 163. 

Groeci tributum Cyro pendunt, 253. perfidc 
a Perfis h'abiti, 331. Grasci milites in pretio, 
331. 

Greges paftoribus fuis obfequentiores, quam 
bonfires magiftratui, 1 

H 

Hippocentauri, 136 

Homo animantium optimus & gratiffimus, 306 

Honorati ad portas, 276 

Holt iu m copiae quanta: fint explorandum, 51 

Hyrcanii fefe Cyro offerunt, 136, Iff feq. 

cum ipfo fcedus ineunt, 123. ipfi pneeunt, 

123. ad ipfius caftra tranl'tunt, 126. 

Hyrcanius enititur, ut Medi apud Cyrum 

maneant, 159 

Hyftafpas Cyri fententiam adprobat, 131. 

exercitum in Phrygiatn Hellefponto riniti- 

mam ducit, 253. Gobrya filiam in tnatr ■ 

monium ducit, 311., 



Ecbatanis acftnte degebat Cyrus, 323 

Equeftres copis noctu tuniultuofse, 14 o 

Equi camelos fugiunt, 238. veredarii, 322. 

qui iter yolatu gruum cekrius comiciunt, 



Ignis in bello ubi excitandus, 107 

Imperare res difficillima, 1. opus arduum, 35 
Imperatoria de re precepta, 37, iff feq. 4<, 

47, &fiq> 

Inr r ciator nom'ma fuorum tencre debet, 171. 

fbi 



[ 354 ] 



fibi fubje&is pejor cfTe non debet, 272. 

nunquam debet armis deflitui, 271. impe- 

ratoris boni munus, 164. 
Impuium parari poteft audacia fola, retineri 

verd non fine temperantia, continentia,&c. 

271 
Indi Cyro fubje&i, 3. eorum rex legatos mit- 

tit ad Cyaxarem, 76. Cyro pectmias mittit, 

211. has qui adtulerant a Cyro in Lydiam 

mittuntur, ibid. 
Ingrati apud Perfas multantur, 6 

Judicandum fecundum leges, 17 



Labores fortibus funt obfonii loco, 272 

Leges eos flere cogunt, quos ad juftitiae cultum 
erudiunt, 63 

Leomithres fuos iEgyptio dat obfides, 331 
Liberorum inftitutio, 273 

Lux clarifiima Cyro §c exercitui ccelo data, 

Lydi a Cyro deyi6li ? 3 



M 



Magi quando conftituti ad facrificia, &c. 279 
Mandane Aftyagis Medorum regis filia, Cyri 

mater, 4 

Matrimonium Cyrus fine parentum confenfu 

ccntiahere refpuit, 316 

Medi volunt cum Cyro manere, 159. Cy- 

axari dant munera, 196. cbrum erga Cy- 

rum iludia, 124. 
Megabyzus Arabia? fatrapa, 319 

Mercatorts in hello, & quid illis prefcribatur, 

2*9 
Metus fupplicium graviflimum, 90 

Miles obediens laudandus, contumnx punien- 

dus, 4* » &'fij' 

Militanbus exhortationibus quid tribuendum, 

113 
Milites non ex civibus eligendi, fed undique", 

66. militum malorum rcmotioquam utilis, 

67 
Modcftia, &c. eorum qui ad Cyri regiae por- 

tam verfabantur, 28c, 281. 
Molie matraales parandae, 218 

Morti fomnus fimillimus, 32?, &'feft 



Obfonia acida, acria Sc falfa funt in bello po- 
tiora, 218. obfonii loco fortibus funt la- 
borei, 272 

Oldo Cyri exrrritiis in itinere, 220, tfj' feq. 
ordo in ejufdem agminc eximius, 313. 



Patithea Abradatx $11 forum regis uxor, a 



Cyro capta, 153. ad Arafpa adamatur, qui 
ei vim minatur, de quo per Eunuchum 
Cyrum certiorem facit, 156, 206, & feq. 
curat ut Abradatas maritus ad Cyrum de- 
ficiat, 209, iff feq. maritum ornat, 228. 
quo occifc, fefe jugulat, 250. 
Parendum magiftratui, 274, & feq. fponte, 

17 S> 
Paftoris et regis fimilitudo, 292 

Peccat qui per ignorantiam,ei ignofcendum 3 93 
Pecuniae in bello neceffariae, 77 

Perfe apud matres non educantur, 4. eorum 
de pueris inftituta, 6. de ephebis, 7. de adul- 
tis, 8. de fenioribus, ibid, natio in 12 tribus 
diitributa, j. eorum temperantia, 6, 164, 
tT feq. in venatione abftinentia, 7. arma, 8. 
numerus, 9, rex faepe venatiwn exit, 7. re- 
gie montofa, 10. Perfas in Schoiis Juftitiae- 
inftituti omnium honorum funt capaces; 
qui ver6 non ita inftituti funt, ab honoribus 
arcentur, 4, b* feq. ofcuhntur cognatos 
abeuntes, vel quos ex aliquo teniporis inter- 
val' 1 confpiciunt, 28. apud -os aetatum 
initia & fines. 5, 8, & feq. eis panis eft pro 
cibo, nafturtium pro obfonio, aqua pro 
potu, 6. Pena. equites praeftantidimi, 242. 
eis non licet frceni . aurti.'; uti, nifi fibi ilia 
a rege data fint, 29'). Pe fas fibi fatellites 
legit Cyrus, 269. Perfa; dt-generes, Cyro 
mortuo, 330. ffide Aiiatici. 
Pharnucus r hrygia et ^Eolid:s fatrapa, 319 
PheraulcE indoles, 306. cum eo deliberat Cy- 
rus de prodeundi ratione, -297. ejus Itudium 
in parendo mandatis Cyri, 302. Sacam di- 
ta- 305. divitias temnit, 300, ^ feq. 
Phcenices a Cyro fubadti, 3. Phryges itidera 

utrique, ibid. 
Phrygian rex capitur, 253 

Pompa Cyri e regia prodeuntis^ 296, ^ fq. 
Potu ac cibo cor.i:noveri belluinum, 163 

I y r ' OR intentus, non miles, fed farcinaiius 
cr.lo, 127 

Pra:mia largiendi ratio qualis optima, 66 

Princeps bonus, lex oculis pnedita, 279 

Proventus cura non negligenda, 277 

Prudens fit, qui prudens dici vult, 41 



Regio incolas habens, magni pretii pofleffio, 

Regis boni & paftoris boni opera fimilia, 292. 
regum multi funt oculi, multae aures, 
291. rc^i:; filius, frater, oculus, qui, 321. 

Religio omnia prascedat, 48 



a 



Sncac cum Cyro non convenit, 13, Iff feq. con- 

venit, 18. 
Sacas& Cadufii Aflyrio infenfi, 165. alacriter 

cum Cyro militant, 171. 

Sacw 



[ 355 ] 



Sacce & Pheraulas tnutua dona, 302, iff feq. 
Sacrificia varia Cyri, 301 

Sambaulas deformem amat militem, quod 



ftrenuus eflet, 


67, Iff feq. 


Sardes a Cyro capiuntur, 243. 


qui non vult 


eas diripi, 245. 




Satrapse a Cyro inftituti, 


3i8 


Servi quomodo a Cyro habiti, 


283 


Silentiurn in bello necefiarium, 


175 


Somnus morti fimillimus, 


328, Iff feq. 


Speculators Cyri, 


2 20 


Stratagemata varia, 


45,46, Iff feq. 



Subje&is fibi omnibus qui fimul iucceniet, 

minus confulte fe gerit, 19a 

Sues in protegenda fobole animofa;, 121 

Sufis vere degebat Cyrus, 323 



Tigranes maximus natu Armenii regis filius, 
85. patre capto, ad Cyrum ultro accedit, 
ibid, patris caufam agit, 87, Iff feq. ipfius 
prseceptor a pdtre occifus, 93. prsdarum 
uzoris refponfum, 95. 



Tanaoxnres Cyri filius Medorum, Arrrie- 
niorum et Cadufiorum Satrapa conftituitur 
a patre moriruro, 326 

Tonitru dextrum bonum omen, 23a 



U 



Venatio quantum ad rem militarem addlfceR* 

dam, 7, 281 

Venenis plurimi apud Perfas extingui folent, 

V&recundi qua? palam, moderati etiam quae 

occulte fiant, turpia fugiunt, 280. vere- 

cundi pluris funt quam inverecundi, ibid. 

Vexillum Perficum quale, 1$$ 

Via facillima., celerrima, 82 

Vim vi repellere juftum, 32 

Villus ad ardua ducit, 65. laudata crefcit, 

32. virtute prasftare, optimum prasfidium, 

273. virtutis expers aiiis virtutem indere 

nequit, 277. virtutis fiu&us qusrendus, 31. 

Vita non fuga, fed virtute fervatur, 117 

Urbes magna prs>fiantiffimos habent artifices, 

286 



INDEX Locorum I\ovi Testamenti a/ Xenophonte lucem ftenerantiumV 
Collectore Gul. BowYER, Typographo rneritissimo. 

Matt. Cap. V. 14. vraonyyuXiv ftyhvl uKitr — xXXk 

CAP. I. 18. Tslv/iarivSiitfns ya£, nempe, ^u'^ov, p. 28. 

p. 109. ■■ VIII. 18. $oKti'£%uv y i. e. 2&u*p< 3* 

——III. 9. ph Yofyin Xiyztv, i. e. fjts/i k'sytrt, X. 6. was wfam, artic. indefinite, 

Vid. et Luc. VIII. 18. Act XVI. 13. p. 3. p. 139. 

*"-"" 7* igX°, uiV0US **' T ° fiatTTifffActy i. e.6 vma XIII. 9. K«v ^£v mihffn xuQffbv tl.-^W 

rod QxyrrHrOnvxi — p. 5. ft'hyi — poll xxgwov fub. atftfirii;, p. 140. 

7— IV. 3. iitti, jujjity p. 8l. — — XlV. 31. h Yixx %tXixo~iy utfuvrwtUy 

16. rets Kcc&nfAivots — (pug aviruXiv xh~ pro fzzTx, p. 48. 

ro7;-> — p. 15. . XVI. 31. «AX« x«) ol xvns, p. 333- 

■ ■ V. 6. h^paJvra rhv ^tKcaeo'vvr.v, p. I5^> ' XIX. 4. <x<>e${»ctfAuv 'i/u.-r^oo'hv, p. 126. 

365. ' « XX. 10. h xxiqZj x<pi<rTiiXi % tetnport 

- . V. 17. xxTxXvfxt vouovy—j). 30C. opportiino, p. 19. 

1 ■ - VIII. 4. re §<y£«v, ILLUD donum quod-* — ■ XX. 30. fjJj^x-— Xoyo; y p. 3IO. 

p. 86. ■ ■ ■ XX. 27. 0/ xvTiXzyov-R$ xvx>rrxo*tt fiii 

— — IX. 18. "On poft verba dicendi, et paf- Cua.1, p. 64. 

fim, p. 162 XX. 29, 30. yuvx7xx Xx/u.fhxvuvy p.310. 

— — XI. 2. 9rs/u,-^/x; — um'iVy — p. 27. XXI. 34. aitf/vle'ios \7riffTYi vt yifiioXy adj» 

■■ " XIV. 4. 'ihf'Tt aoi 't%uv <***&*» i — pro adv. p. 177. 

p. 30. — — XXIV. 17. ffxvfyeoini, non vox Hel- 

1 XVIII. xg. yzvwirxt xi>to7$, confequen- lemitiea, p. 22. . . 

ter — p. 143. Joannes. 

- XXIII. 34. 1% avToJv f/atrrtyuri TE, I. II. u; rcc'/hcc si/^s, xa) ol 'lotot xlrov 
fub r;vaj— p. 79. ob vxrnXxfiov, tamen, p. 264. 

•■' ' ■ XXVI. 24. i/10; kvSgunw vtrxyn, perilt — — I. 18. Ixuvos U^ny/iffxro myjlerla ejus 

— p. 181. edocuit, p. T47. 

■ XXVII. 23. ri yoto xxxov iTol'/jo'iVy I. 18. uv i)$ rov xTXtfov rod wx<rgo; y 

quodnari., — p. 155. P- 264. 

■ XXII. 36. ii/roXvi fJ.fyi.Xvi pro ^sy.W/;, ■ IV. 7. Yo<; p.01 vrnTv, p. 138. 

— p. 245. IV. 43. xvrnXDiv us r«», Sec* p. 6. 

— — XXI. 21. oh fiivtv <ro r'ns o"Jxi( — V. 36. rx loyx x sdcozi — xvtx rx toy a 

p. 259. p. 244. 

— ■—■■ XXVI. 15. i<rrr,o'u.v> appenderiuit,—— — — VI. 65. o~ioorxt EK rod rfatrgee, p. $10. 

p.. 294. a pat re. 

— — XXVI. 50. s<p' <w a-ajsi, p. 3 1 9. — ■■■■ VI. 66. Ix rci/Vw, <?x eo l.wporey et <rtf< 

Makc. ea can/a, p. 36. 

1 II. 23. ygfyaro iaov tron7y, et " VIII. 44. \J/ivffrht xm) e vru.Tri£ at/rov, 

— — VI. 7. ^a« (cutov; aforriWuv, — p. 25. fell, •j/tuiivs, ex nomine "^ivo-rm, 

j>. 3. fub quo latet. 

^-— — H. I. 6t '/i/AipCdVy multii interjects diebus^ • ■ —■■■■ X. 25. t« i^yos a toiu~——"TK , jtx /uxg-' 

p. 28. <rw*'r, p. 336. 

VII. 18. to 'i\u)6it tlo'iroiftvcju.-vtiv,-— • > • X. 27. r« <ro/>(Zxrx axoXsvPcutrt /uou 

p. 39. nentra plur. cum vcibo plur. p. 284. 

■ - VII. 25. V IIX u%i to 6uyd.rt>tov avry.fy XIII. IO. ou %%6iai i%H >J rcl; •ffoha.;. 

p. 15. pro s< phy p. 264. 

— — X. 26. x«} t/ s - ~hvva.Ta.ty inter. Eiqi.<i.> ? XV. 7. uiTr,7i>s?cn, xc>.) ynttrtrai vftiv, 

p. 39. cunfequhmniy p. 1 43. 

XII. 38. <rT6A»7, non vox Helleniitlca, Acta A post. 

p. IO. '■■■ I. 4, faoufu<ri fnov, a me, p. 28, 33, 34- 
XIV. 54. 0..;, ignis, \\?/>r. I. 21,22. Hyperbaton, p. 149. 

■ ■ ■ ■ ■ XV r , 44. iiotv(A*<Ti» u' it'ii'/i Tifor.Kty i. IX. "Afdgtf TcO.i'/ u.7 1, p. 54. 

p. 142. II. 27. lit efiev, fub. fll*«v, p. 70. 

Lucas. HI. 13. 'tbi^aei to* w«?3« alnvy i. e, 

■■ ■■ L J5* rr ^ c "' ' 70Ui Ti7i{«>, tu> Ap./.v' t ", vtev t p. 10. 

%u\ re* firigftcm aiirtu, conilrudlione lub- — — HI, 21. h oil el^avh (th oillxtr&ai, ncra 

ito vaiiata, p. '^68. 1 qui ., p. i.}2. 

m ■ ... II. 50. ro ■,,■;.' v., j\i iro, p.310. IV. 15. ervvifjCiXov fgo; kXXn'kovi, fnk, 

- II. ij, ol xv0PAnrot 01 wo/ftivtf, p. 24. (imXafy p. 197* 

IV. 27. Wt Y'/iTculov, <vt.iic Ji/rJ'ct, V.32. K«i to TTv:~/*x }l ro uytsv, — xxi 

8. Aft. XI. 28, vinethm, ut « 2 Tim. III. 12. p. 41. 

• V. 4. ijrat/fc-aT-e XkAfcf, ]>. 14. VI, 2. oixxatut vsc.Tri^utSy vieitt:,?- ^A 1 * 

I 



[ 357 ] 



Cap. VII. 34. Urn tJhy, p. 189, 3C9. 

- v VIII. 27. ib 6u%os y Svvoicrryi; Kavddx.n$. 

pnefectus regius, licet non exfectus, p. 251. 
" X. 20. «AX' avxcrois z-xroifiTidt, itaque, 

gu'ni, p. 32. 
»■' X. 2>Z- K»kae iKo'invite Tfagwyivo/t/AvuSj 

p. 21. 

■ ■ XI. 2. Ot VA "m^iTO/AYIS, p. 236. 

•- XII. 20. TQi(pz<rl}cx.i . cobruv rhv ^conuv 
«to rn? fia.ffiXixris, fub. fccooa;, p. 8. 

1 XVI. 13, ov hopiFiro vr^ocivfch ihui, 
pro oi> «v, p. 3. 

XIX. 2,5- P- 109- .2 

■' XX. 3. nfl/Tjcac ftvyccs 7^S — ftiXXovn 

avaynrOui, pro <7roir l G'a.VTi ) p. 206. 

— ■ » ■ XX. II. 'Ava/3«s £2, »a< xX«^«5— — — 

Gurus l%%Xfc.v, tunc. p. 275. 

■ " - XXIV. 23. vvr'/5|£Ti7yj res fiecejfarias 
fubmiiirjlrare, p. 36. 

— — XXVI. 3. ytuo-T'/iv oW« cs, accuf. ab- 

fclute ponitur, p. 1 89, 
— ' " ' XXVI. 8. t< uoriffro* xelvzr&i — 1\ I 

Gio; vixpoui lysiozi, qued } p.. 25 8. 
■■ ■ XXVIII. 14. 'io^io-$ou f proficifci, p. 206. 

Rom. 
" I. 30. vfig/ffrh;, infoUnter injurius, p. 209. 

" .- . III. 28. >^.6-yiZ 1 'o/ji.iSa,.,peffi!aJiJJlmum habsOy 

P-55- //■ 

— — X. 5. abra — refer ad tw&if&ttvet rov 

vouov, p. 187- 
— — XII. 3, 16. fih vvfiQ^ovSiv, p. 24. 

1 Co*. 

■■ IV. 6. '/va f*h <pv<ricv<r(Js, in indie, p. 47. 

& 13. 

■■■ X. 23- &&v?ti iraffHt ^£«w, p. 295* 
— — XV. 15. ifi&^rveyio'ccf/.i'j kcc?& 04,5V, di 

Deo, p. 9. 

2 CoR. 

II. 13. \%r,?Jcv u; T&a&kTioViav, p. 6. 

"■ IV. 17. Tfcvci'jrixa ttykfgav Tm iX(%pi*/;> 

P- 3i- 
— ' — XIII. 4. si \crrff.v^h—~*<-' , *'^c* £«, 
tamen, p. 322. 

Gai,at. 

■ ■ ■ III. 7. 9. cl ix <7?t^iJtitj£i( i p. 2J.6. 

Ephes. 
— — II. I. Hyberbatou. .p. 149. 
— •■ II. 18. wooectyuynv &oi$ rai <?tx.~iga, 
p. 12. 

IV. I3. TiXiICi clvkg, p. 4. 

~~~- — V. 33. h ot yw.ir'hx <p&p7j-xi Tov scvmk, 
fub. o^xra, p. 16,183. 
Phil jit. 

— I. 9« f*2&A«¥ XU4 ;/aX7.ov, p. 263. 

■ I. 23. (Jt,a.X\cv K^:~ico-ov, lb. 

Coi-oss, 
— ~— II. 5. EJ 3* #*/.«. -tew/*, p. 322. 



a Tim. 



1 Thessa** 

Cap. V. 14. kroor.rou;, p. 279. 

i Tim. 

— I. 3. tva 9?oi,i>uyy'ctX'/,s, fub oSrc 

p. 16. 

- I. 20. Jv iirr/v 'T^Sfaiaj, & 
I. 15. p. 305. 

" ■ II. 9. zee) tu; yuvcuzas h xttrewntJi 

y.oc-piH, p. 280. 
1 II. IS' <rt>>6fio 1 ira.i — luv [ttlvoaffw h Ttfru, 

p. %sz- 

" IV.I15. TotVTu ft'Xirct, p. 7. 

■ V. 21. 'b'icip.a.Qrugou.citj adbiblth Ufiilms 

denuntio, p. 235. 
" V. 9. pn sX»TTov iTuv ifyzovra ytyo- 

vLicct p. 8. 

2 Tim. 

■'■ " ■■ ■ II. 4. \vo.att ^ooToXt>yr l a , u.vri oop'urvi, p. HO* 

Ad HEBRiEOS. 

VI. 14. nifitnh p. 125. 

■ VIII. II. ias ftsydkev ecl/rSv, csndjtkn? t 

P-i9i- 

" XII. 7. tUf bto7; Ufa* 7r^9IT(pi.0l7Kl I 0£5J, 

p. 245. verfatur. 
— " " XII. 17. olx zti^i <rowsv ftirscMas,j>.2. 

Ep. Jacobi. 
— — I. 17; Tluo-a o'cffn, &:c. Hexameter, ut 
■ Cic. Dion.. Hal. Quintil. &c. p. 291. 

1 Petri. 

■ III. 18. vT6o<ru,ynv 7-4/ QsZ, p. 13. 

2 Petri. 

■ II. II. otfou tt.yyiXoi---iz-AZ.iyt; ovtz; tm 
(pigovn, CUM ivhervas, p. 3 1 2. 

I. 5. xcci eci/ro roxtrc, fub. Oia, p. %%. 

Juox. 

1 8. ffx^xu, /xh — fivgiorv-Ttx, Sg, p. 2. 

— — 15. fci§us'~--'tt;<rtg&uts — hcifcrtcroe.*, p. 33J» 

Apocal. 

1 Viil. 4. bvs/3)) ^dstfy^s Tflt?^ s-pty^ff- 

%*i$ TfjV'Oiytiov, fub. «"f;v, p. 19. 
Norn, abfolute, Matt. XII. 36. Luc. XXF. 

6. John VI. 39. ct paffim, p. 51. 
Conrpar. profuperl. Matt. XI. II. XVIII. 1. 
I Cor. XIII. 13. p. 120. 
E» uthia/x, p. 208. Vid. Luc. XII. 49. XiX. 

42. XXII. 42. 

E; Ti y.vi-, p. 266, 329. 
/W, ut, cum intlicativo, I Cor. IV. 6. p. 47.. 
ab-h redutiriat poll verba. Matt. IV. 16. 

VIII. 1. Marc. VH. 25. p. 15. 
e£ ubruiv pro rms s^ a«r<wr, Matt. XXIII. 

34. Luc. XI. 49. XXI. 16. & paffim. 

vj Til tov KuuQucnv Tu>v viuTiiuiy p. 70, 

en redundaj pott verba dicendi, p. 162. 
Vcvho ]ia;ticipium ejufdetn originis additur^ 

Heb. VI. 14, Act. VII. 34. Matt. XUL 

i4v Mar. IV. 12. p. iSo~ 



F L N I $. 



ERRATA. 



Page 9. Not. 2. pro p. 6. lege p. 3. 

12. 3. c. 3. c. 2. 

46. 1. p. 85. p. 42* 

56. 2. p. 14. p. 8. 

60. 2. p. 35. p. 23. 

67. 1. p. 5. p. 3. 

ibid. l. p. 33. p. 17. 

77. 2. p. 45. p. 29. 

103. 1. p. 124. p. 80* 

117. 1. p. 134. p. 87. 

121. 1. p. 25. p. 16. 

122. 1. p. 42. p. 28. 
125. 3. p; 142. p. 71. 
128. 3. p. 133. p. 85. 

140. 1. p. 16. p. 10. 

141. 1. p. 40. p. 26. 
146. 1. post lib. 2. p. 83. 

1 49; i . Nerigllssoro ; lege de quo vide sisp. 1 1 9* 

153. 1. pro p. 41. lege p. 27. 

155. 1. p. 135. p. 87. 

156. l.postlib.3. p. 105* 
158. 3. pro p. 42. p. 28. 
160. 1. p. 235. p. 148. 

164. con. post occurrere, lege cujus exempla supra 
paulo, p. 140 & 158, notavimus. 

Page 170. Not. l. post p. 1051. lege Vide quae notavimus p. 120. 
Page 177. Not. 4. pro p. 256. lege p. 162. 

189. 5. p. 187. p. 147. 

193. 3. p. 120. p. 122. 

197. 3. p. 118. p. 120. 

ibid. 2. jp. 65. p. 64. 

ibid. 2. ibid. p. 65. 

ibid. 3. p. 118. p. 120. 

201. 3. p. 123. p. 125. 

208. COn. p. 29. p. 19. 

312. 3. p. 123. J). 125. 

213. 1. p. «2. p. 40. 
ibid. 1. p. 86. p. 56. 

214. 3. p. 241. p. 214. 
249. 1. p. 154. p. 153. 

253. 4. p. 239. p. 151. 

254. 3. p. 162. p. 117. 

255. COn. p. 118. p. 120. 
270. 2. p. 418. p. 268. 
285. 4. p. 122. p. 124. 
300. l. not. 2. not. 1. 
307. 2. p. 36. p. 64. 
326. 4. p. 159. p. 15*. 



XENOPHONTIS 

DE 

CYR1 INSTITUTiONE, 

LIBER PRIMUS. 



SUBIIT aliquando nos cogitatio, quot Democratise ab iis everfae 
fuerint, qui alio quodam reipublice iiatu,potius quam populari, uti 
vellent ; quotque item Monarchic, quotque Oligarchic a populo jam 
fublatae : et quot tyrannidem adgreffi, eorum alii quidem vel itatim 
prorsiis fint de imperio deje&i, alii verd, fi modo imperium, qUahtumcun- 
que id tandem fuerit ad tempus, retinere valuerint, in admiratione lint, 
tanquam qui et fapientes fuerint et felices viri. Quin et multos ani* 
madvertiffe videbamur, quorum alii quidem in privatis cdibus famulos 
vel complures, alii verd perpaucos haberent ; cum tamen iidem domini 
ne his quidem paucis in omnibus poffent mi obedientibus. Ad haec 
autem cogitabamus, et bubalcis in boves, et in equos illis, qui eoi 
pafcunt, efle imperium, omnefque adeo pall ores qui vocantur, polfe eorum, 
quibus praefinst, animalium dominatores jare exifumari : atque videre 
videbamur greges hofce omnes libentius pailoribus parere, quam prin- 
cipibus fuis homines. Greges enim illi et pergunt quocunque eos 
pailores dirigant, et per ea pafcuntur loca, in que eos dimittant, et ab 
iis abftinent, a quibus eos arceant : quinetiam fructibus, qui ex eis 
proveniunt, pailores ita, at ipfi voluerint, uti finunt. Jam verd nullum 
unqnam gregem adversus paftores coiviffe accepimus, quo vel minus eis 
pareret, vel fru&u uti non permitteret ; imd etiam omnibus aliis infes- 
tiores funt greges, quam iis, qui et in eos imperium habent, et ex iis 
capiunt commoda : homines verd contra nullos magis confurgunt, quam 
quos imperium in fe moliri fenferint. Hec igitur cum in aniir.o ver- 
faremus, ita de iis flatuimus, ea. efTe hominem natura, ut facilius illifit 
aliis omnibus animantibus, quam horainibus, imperare. Sed poftquam 
cogitavimus Cyrum exllitiffe Perfam, qui permultos quidem homines, 
permultas civitates, permultasque nationes fibi habuerit obfequentes, 
turn verd mutata. fententia. coa&i fumus exillimare, quod imperare 
hominibus neque in impoffibilium lit neque difficilium fa<5tu numero, 
modo quis perite id agat. Cyro certe quidem novimus libenter paruiffe 
alios, qui complurium dierum, alios, qui etiam menfium, iter ab eo 
diilarent, alios item, qui nullo unquam tempore ilium adfpexerant, alios 
demuin, qui bene noverint ne fore quidem ut viderent; ac nihilominus 
tamen ei obedire voluerunt. Is etenim ufque adeo ceteris regibus 
antecelluit, turn iis qui paternos principatus accepilTent, turn iis qui ipft 
per fe acquifiviflent, ut Scytha quidem, quamvis permagnus fit Scytha- 
rum numerus, nullam aliam gentem ditioni fuae fubjicere poilit, fatis verd 
fibi ducat, fi in fuam imperium tenere perfeveret ; et Thrax in Thracas, 
et lllyricus in Iilyricos; quod ipfum de reliquis itidem nationibus audi- 

B mus 



[ * 3 

raus : nam in Europa quidem gentes etiam nun.c fuis aiunt leg-ibtrs 
vivere et minime confociatas effe : Cyrus autem, cum nationes Afiae fais 
fimiliter legibus utentes accepiffet, cum exigua. Perfarum manu profeclus, 
Medis Hyrcaniifque non invitis prsefuit: fubegit vero Syros, Aifyrios, 
Arabas, Cappadocas, Phrygas utrofque, Lydos, Caras, Phoenic^s, 
Babylonios: imperavit etiam et Bactriis et Indis et Cilicibus; et Sacis 
itidem et Paphlagonibus et Mariandynis, aliifque compluiibus gentibus, 
<]uarum ne nomina quidem quis poflit referre. Atque Grasctis Afiam 
incolentes, Cyprios quoque et iEgyptios, cum ad mare defcendiiTet, in 
poteftatem fuam redegit. His igitur imperavit gentibus, quibus neque 
cum ipfo, neque inter fe, lingua erat communis: ettamen potuit tantum 
terrarum nominis fui terrore pervadere, ut omnes percelleret, nemoque 
adversus ipfum quidquam moliretur : ac tantum omnibus gratificandi 
fibi deliderium injicere valuit, ut Temper ipfius arbitrio regi cuperent. 
Tot autem nationes fibi devinxit, quot vel percurrere operofum fuerit, 
quocunque quis ire a regia cceperit, five ad orientem, five ad occiden- 
tern, five ad feptentriones, five ad meridiem. Nos quidem certe, cum 
fit hie vir admiratione dignus, difpeximus, quo tandem genere ortus, 
quali praeditus ingenio, quave inftitutus difciplina, aded in hominibus 
imperandis excelluerit. Quaecunque igitur de illo et audivimus et per- 
cepifle videmur, haec enarrare conabimur. 



AC Cyrus quidem patre natus effe dieitur Cambyfe, Perfarum rege : 
(Cambyfes autem hie Perfidarum genere natus erat; at Perfidae a 
Perfeo nomen habent ;) matre vero confentitur fuiffe Mandane ; quae qui- 
dem Mandane erat Aftyagis, Medorum regis, filia. Fuiffe autem Cyrus 
natura fertur, atque hoc etiam tempore a barbaris decantatur, fpecie quidem 
pulcherrimus, animo vero humaniffimus, difciplina? iludiofifiimus,et hono- 
ris cupidiflimus : adeo ut laudis gratia laborem omnem perferret, omneque 
adiret periculum. Animi certe indole ac forma tali ornatus fuiffe tra- 
ditur: quinetiam fecundum Perfarum leges inftitutus eft. Hae autem 
leges a cura publicicommodiinitium fumere videntur : neceodem modo, 
quo pleraeque civitates, curam illam aufpicantur. Etenim plurimae 
civitates unicuique liberos fuos, prout ipfe voluerit, educare permittentes, 
atque ipfis fenioribus pro arbitrio vitam agere, eis prsefcribunt ne fu- 
rentur, ne rapiant, ne in domum aliquam vi ingrediantur, ne quern 
injufte percutiant, ne adulterium committant, nc magiftratus imperium 
detreftent, et reliqua itidem his confimilia: quod fi quis in horum 
aliquo delinquat, poenas in eum ftatuerunt. At Perficae leges hoc ante- 
vertentes, diligenter curant ab initio tales ne fint cives, qui pravam 
aliquam fcedamve rem appetant. Curant autem hoc modo : Eft illis 
forum quod vocatur Liberale, ubi et regia, et aline magiftratuum aides 
funt extru&ae. Hinc venalia quasque, et circumforanei atque eorum 
damores et ineptiae alium in locum funt rejeclae ; ne horum turba cum 
decoro illorum ordine, qui funt inftituti, mifceatur. Eft autem hoc 
ipfum forum, ad palatia fitum, in quatuor partes divifum; quarum una 
pueris eft attributa, altera ephebis, tertia viris, quarta iis, qui jam mili- 
tares annos confecerint. Atque lege ad fua loca finguli horum adfunt, 
pueri quidem et viri, prima luce; feniores vero, quando cuique com- 
modum fit, exceptis diebus ftatutis, quibus oportet eos ad effe. At ephebi 
cubai^t etiam ad palatia cum gymnicis armis, prseter eos qui uxorem 

habent : 



[J] 

iiabent : lii autem ne requiruntur qaidem, niii denu.ntiatum fuerit, ut 
adfint ; nee tamen fsepius abefTe decorum eft. Karum autem cuique 
partium duodecim funt praefides; (nam et duodecim trifeus Perfae funt 
divifi) et pueris quidem praefunt dele&i quidam ex fenioribus, qui 
optimos eos reddituri videantur : ephebis autem, ex viris, qui hos 
efFecluri optimos exiftimentur : et viris, qui eos reddituri putenter para- 
tiflimos ad ea exequenda, quae a fummo magiftratu conftituta fuerint et 
imperata : funt etiam feniorum praefides delecli, qui idea praefunt, ut 
ipfi quoque fua perfolvant oificia. Quae vero cuique aetati facienda 
praecipiantur, enarrabimus, quo magis perfpicuumfiat, qualem adhibeant 
curam, ut cives fint quam optimi. 

Pueri igitur ad fcholas ventitantes, in juititia discenda verfantur ; aiunt- 
queillos hujus rei causa venire, qucimadmodum apud nos qui Uteris dif- 
cendisoperam dant. Horum vero praefides maximam diei partem in jure 
dicendo confumunt. Fiunt etenim inter pueros quoque quemadmo- 
dum inter viros, accufationes mutuae, et de furto, et de rapina, et de vi, 
et de fraude, et de maledi&ione, et de aliis, uti par eft. Quofcunque 
autem in horum aliquo deliquifte noverint, eos puniunt. Caftigant etiam 
quofcunque injufte alios accusaffe deprehenderint. Ac judicium de eo 
quoque exercent crimine, cujus causa, homines quam maxime quidem fe 
invicem oderunt, in jus vero minime vocant, fcilicet ingratitudine ; et 
quemcunque cognoverint poiTe referre gratiam, qui tamen non refert, 
hunc etiam fevere admodum puniunt. Arbitrantur enim ingratos et 
Deos imprimis, et parentes, et patriam, et amicos negligere. Ingrati 
autem animi vitium maxime comitari videtur impudentia : etenim haec 
ad turpia quaeque dux maxima die videtur. Temperantiam quoque 
pueros docent: ad temperantiam vero difcendam plurimum id eos 
adjuvat, quod ipfos etiam feniores vident totos dies temperanter vitam 
agere. Docent porro eos magiftratibus parere: quam item ad rem 
multum confert, quod et feniores magno ftudio magiftratibus obtempe- 
rare cernunt. [n cibo etiam ac potu continentes efte docent : ad quod 
item praeftandum, id magnopere conducit, quod vident feniores ipfos 
non prius ventris causa difcedere, quam praefides eos dimiferint ; quod- 
que non apud matrem pueri, fed apud praeceptorem, vefcuntur, quando 
id eis prsefides fignificafint. Ferunt autem domo pro cibo quidem, 
panem, pro obfonio, nafturtium : ad potandum vero, ft quis fitiat, 
cothonem, ut de fluvio hauriant. Ad haec fagittare difcunt et jaculari. 
Et quidem ad fextum feptimumve ac decimum aetatis annum haec agunt 
pueri : ex eo autem' tempore ad ephebos abeunt. Hi rursus ephebi hoe 
modo degunt t 

Decern annis, poftquam ex pueris excelTerint, cubant quidem circa 
palatia, quemadmodum jam dicftum eft, cum civitatis cuftodiendse, turn 
exercendse temperantiae gratia: (videtur enim hsec aetas potiffimum cura 
indigere) ac iaterdiu etiam magiftratibus utendos fe praebent, fi quid 
agendum fit pro republica: et fi tempus ita poftulet, omnes circa palatia 
morantur : cum vero rex venatum exit, id quod faepius unoquoque 
menfe facit, dimidiam cuftodiae partem educit. t^ibeant autem exeuntes 
oportet arews cum pharetra, ac copidem in vagina, vel fecurim : prje- 
terea fcutum, et palta duo, ut et alterum emittant, et altero, fi fit opus, 
cominus utantur. Idcirco autem venatui publice dant operam, et rex, 
perinde ac in bello, fe ducem eis praeftat, venatiirque ipfe, et, ut alii 
venentur, curam adhibet, quod videtur hjec veriiTima eife bellicae dif- 

B 2 ciplinac 



[ 4 3 

ciplinas exercitatio. Etenim affuefacit diluculc furgere, et frigora 
calorefque perferre ; itineribus quoque exercet atque curfu ; neceflarium 
etiam eft feram, ubicunque occurrerit, fagitti, jaculoque petere. Saepe 
etiam acui animum in venatione needle eft, cum valentior aliqua beftia 
contra fek objecerit : ferire enim propius accedentem oportet, et ab 
irruente cavere; adeoque haud facile invenias, quid in venatione de- 
fideretur eorum quae fiunt in bello. Exeunt autem in venationem, 
prandium fecum fcrentes copiofius quidem, ut par eft, quam fit puerorum, 
alioqui fimile. Ac dum venantur, nequaquam prandeant : fed ft quid 
opus fuerit ferae causa praeftolari, aut aliter venationi immorari velint, 
prandium idecenati, poftridie rursus ad ctenam ufque venantur; ambof- 
que hos dies pro uno fupputant, quod unius diei cibum confumant. Hoc 
autem faciunt confuefcendi causa, ut, fi quid fadto opus fuerit in bello, 
id etiam praeftare poflint. Quicquid verb, qui hac funt setate, venando 
ceperint, id hi obfonium habent; fin minus, nafturtium. Si quis autem 
eos exiftimat injucunde, edere cum nafturtium folum adhibeant ad 
panem, vel bibere injucunde, cum aquam potent, recordetur is, quam 
fuavis fit maza panifque ei qui efuriens edit, et quam dulcis fit aqua el 
qui fitiens bibit. Ac tribus quae domi manent operam confumunt turn 
in ceteris artibus, quas pueri didicerunt, colendis,, turn in fagittis jacu- 
lifque mittendis ; atque in his fumma contentione ailidue fe exercent. 
Sunt etiam publica horum certamina, et picemia propofita : etinqua- 
cunque tribu plurimi fint peritiftimi et fortiftimi et fideliffimij non modo 
eum, qui in praefenti eorum. eft praefes, laude et. honore afheiunt cives, 
fed" ilium etiam qui eos, dum adhuc pueri effent, inftituit. Utuntur vero 
roagiftratus his qui remanent ephebis, liquid vel pnefidio fuerit opus, 
vel inveftigandi fuerint malefici, vel comprehendendi latrones, vel etiam 
aliud quidpiam eorum agendum fuerit, quae funt roboris aut celeritatis 
opera. Hacc igitur agunt ephebi. Sed poftquam iios decern annos 
compleverint, ad viros tranfeunt. 

A quo autem tempore ex ephebis excefierunt, hi rursus annos quinque 
et viginti itadegunt: Prim urn quidem, quemadmodum ephebi, magif- 
tratibus utendos fe praebent, fi horum ouidquam poftulet reipublicse ratio, 
quae per eos effici poffint, qui et jam prudenti lint animo et integris 
adhuc viribus. Sicubi vero militatum exire oportuerit, non jam arcus, 
qui hac ratione inftituti funt, nee palta in expeditione geftant; (ed arma 
quae a.y^iyLoi.ypt vocantur, thoracem nimirum circa pedtora, et fcutum in 
liniftra, quemadmodum Perfae pingi {went ; in dextra, gladium vel 
oopidem. Et magiftratus quidem omnes ex his conftuuuntur, pneter- 
quam puerorum magiftri. At poftquam hos quinqu< ac viginti annos 
exegerint, fuerint sane" hi annos amplius paulo quinquaginta nati : 
tunc vero tranfeunt m eorum ordinem, qui et funt, et appellantur, feni- 
ores. Et feniorcs quidem hi non amplius extra patriam militant, (ed 
domi manentes, turn publica omnia turn priyata exercent judicia. Etiam 
capitis fupplicia decernunt illi, iidemque magiftratus omnes eiigunt : ac 
fi quis, vd inter ephebos, vel later viros, in eorum aliquo deliquerit, 
qua* legibus conftituta funt, tribuum p unumquemque deferunt, 

et ex aliis qui voluerir. - vero, re cognita, ordine movent: et 

qui ordine motus eft, rcliquuin vitas tempus infamis traducit. 

Ut vero darius pateat univerfa Perfamm reipublicae ratio, paulo altius 
rem repetam ; num propter ante dlfla, quam pauciffimis exponi 

potent. Perfse dicuntui :hfum viginti millia: horum nemo 

lege 



[ 5 ] - 

lege ab honoribus ac magiftratibus arcetur, fed licet Perils omnibus ad 
publicas juftitiae fcholas liberos fuos mittere. Et quidem qui pofTunt 
liberosin otio alere, mittunt ; qui non poflunt, non mittunt. lis autem, 
qui apud publicos magiftros inftituti funt, licet inter ephebos juvenilem 
aetatem tranfigere ; hac vero ratione non edo£tis interdictum eft. Et 
qui inter ephebos continenter ea, quae leges jubent, peregerint, his licet 
in virorum focietatem tranfire, magiftratuumque ac honorum efle par-, 
ticipes; qui vero contra vel inter pueros vel inter ephebos tempus fuum 
non exegerint, ad virorum clafTem non admittuntur : qui porrd inter 
viros vitam reprehentioni minim e obnoxiam degerint, feniorum ii in 
ordinem cooptantur. Ita, igitur hi conftituuntur feniores, qui omnis 
iter honefti confecerunt : eftque haec reipublicae ratio, qua utentes, pu- 
tant fe pofte optimos evadere. Quin hoc etiam tempore teftimonia 
extant et moderati eorum vi&us, et laborum, quos cibi digerendf causa 
fufcipiunt. Turpe enim hac etiam tempeftate apud Perfashabetur 
exfpuere, nafum emungere, et flatus videri plenos: turpe item ducitur. Ii 
quis ire quoquam coafpiciatur vel meiendi, vel alius hujufmodi rea 
causa. . Haec autem facere non pofTent, nifi et modico uterentur viclu^ 
et humores laborando confumerent, ita ut ii alio quopiam fecederent. 
Et haec quidem habemus, quae de Perfis omnibus dicamusi^ftunc Cyri 
res geftas, cujus gratia narratio inflituta eft, exponemus, a pulritia ejus 
initio fumpto. 

Cyrus ad annos ufque duodecim, aut paulo plus, hac erat difciplina. 
inftitutus, antecelluitque omnibus aequalibiis turn celeriter, quae-oparteret, 
difcendo, turn praeclare fmgula ac viriliter exequendo. Ex eo autem 
tempore filiam fuam accerfivit Aftyages, ej ufque filium : hunc enim. 
videre percupiebat, quod pukhrum eum eiie ac bona praeditum. indole 
audiret. Et venit ipia Mandane ad patrem, Cyrum quoque" -ftlium 
fecum perducens. Et fimul ac perveniflet, Cyrufque Aftyagem matris 
patrem efle cognovifTet, continud ut puer erat a natura pio erga parentes 
affeftu, et eum amplexatus eft, velutiii quis jam olim unaeducatus, jam- 
que olim amans amplexaretur, et cum eum videret oculorum pigmentis, 
colore infrifto, afcititiifque comis ornatum, ut Medorum ferebat con- 
fuetudo, (haec enim omnia Medica funt, et purpurea? tunicas, et candyes, 
et torques ad collum, et armillae ad manus % apud Perfas vero domi 
degentes, hoc etiam tempore multo turn veftes funt viliores, turn victus 
tenuiores) cum videret, ergo, avi ornatum, intuens in eum, O mater, 
inquit, quam pulcher meus eft avus ! Matre vero eum interrogante, 
uter pulchrior ipii videretur, paterne, an ille ; refpondit utique Cyrus, 
Perfarum quidem, 6 matur, longe pulcherrimus eft pater meus, Medo- 
rum vero, quotquot equidem vidi cum in viis turn ad portas, multo 
formofiffimus eft hie meus avus. Aftyages autem viciffim eum amplex- 
atus, et pulchra ftola induit, et torquibus armiliifque honeftavit atque 
ornavit : ac ft quo equitaret, eum in equo, cui aureum eflet frenum, cir- 
cumducebat, quemadmodum et ipfe proficifci confaeverat. At Cyrus, 
ut qui puer era: elegantiae honorifque ftudiofus, delectabatur ftola; et 
cum equitare difceret, mirum in modum Status eft: nam in Periia, eo 
quod dirHeileeft, turn equos alere, turn equitare, cum montofa fit regio, 
vel videre equum rariflime datur. Cum vero ccenaret Aftyages una cum 
filia Sc Cyro, velletque puerum quam fuaviflime ccenare, ut domeftica 
minds defideraret, apponebat ei paropfidas omnifariaque condimenta et 
fercula; Ibi Cyrum dixiffe ferunt, Quantum, ave, tibi eft in ccena 
negotii, ft tibi neceflarium fit ad omnes iftas patella? manus extendere, et 

B 3 cpulaa 



[ 6 ] 

epulas hafce omnigenas deguflare ! Quid ? inquit Aftyages, Nonne hasc 
tibividetur ccena multo elegantior quam Perfica? Cyrum autem ad haec 
refpondifle ferunt, Nequaquam, ave; fed longe fimplicior apud nos ac 
re&ior eft ad explendam famem via, quam apud vos. Nam panis et caro 
nos ad hoc deducunt : vos modern quidem, quo nos, tenditis, fed per 
multas quafdam ambages furfum deorfumque vagantes, vix eo tandem 
pervenitis, quo nos jamdudum venimus. Verum, 6 fili, dixit Aftyages, 
haud segre circum haec vagamur : fed et tu, fi guftaveris, inquit, fenties 
haec efte fuavia. At verb vel te ipfum, ave, aiebat Cyrus, hafce epulas 
faftidire video. Et Aftyagem interrogans ferunt ; unde, fili, conje&u- 
ram capiens, hoc ais? Quod te, inquit, video, cum panem tetigeris, 
nulla re manum abftergere : cum vero horum aliquid attigeris, ftatirn ad 
mantilia manum purgas, quafi molefte admodum feras, quod iftis plena 
fuerit. Ad hasc fubdidit Aftyages ; fi ergo ita, fili, fentis, carnibusfaU 
tern vefcere, quo ftrenuus adolefcens domum redeas. Simulque haec 
locutus, multas ei tarn ferarum quam circurum animalium carnes adferri 
jufTifle perhibetur. Cyrus autem, cum earn carnium copiam vidiffet: 
Num, inquit, ave, das mihi has omnes carnes, ut iis pro arbitrio utar? 
Profe&o, inquit ille, has ego tibi do, fili. Ibi Cyrum aiunt inter avi 
miniftros acceptas carnes diftribuiife, cum fimul haec fere unicuique 
diceret; Hoc tibi quidem do, quod alacri animo me doces equitare : 
Tibi hoc, qucd paltum mihi dedifti : (nam hoc ego nunc habeo) Tibi 
vero, quod avo praxlare fervis : Tibi quoque, quod matrem meam 
honore profequeris : atque ita fecifTe eum fertur, quoad omnes, quas 
acceperat, carnes diftribuhTet. Sacae vero, inquit Aftyages, pincernae, 
quern ego maximo in honore habeo, nihilne das? Sacas autem is et pul- 
cher erat, et eo fungebatur munere, ut eos, quibus Aftyage convento 
opus efTct, adduceret, et, quos adducere minus opportunum ipfi videtur, 
arceret. Turn Cyrus, ut puer nihil adhuc veritus, temere interrogavit, 
Cur, ave, tanto ilium in honore habes ? Cui Aftyages dixit jocabundus, 
Nonne vides, inquit, quam belle quamque venufte pocillatoris rnunus 
obeat ? Kthorurn (line regurn pincernae vinum eleganter mifcent, et per- 
polite infundunt, ac tribus digitis phialam vehentes praebent, ofFeruntque 
i{a, ut haufturo poculum commodiflime capiendum porrigant. At ille, 
jubeto, inquit- ave, Sacam mihi quoque poculum tradere, ut et ipfe tibi 
potum belle mifcens te mihi, fi pomm, conciliem, Atque is dare 
juflit- Cyrus autem cum accepiffet, ita fedulo poculum eluit, quemad- 
modum Sacam feciffe viderat : jam etiam vultu ita. compofito, ferio 
venufleque quo'dammodo phialam avo porrexit atque tradidit, ut multum 
matri ac Aftyagi rifum concitaret. Atque ipfe etiam Cyrus effuse ridens 
ad avum exilut, fnnulque eum ofculaus dixit, Periifti, Saca; ego te de 
munere dtjiciarri: nam et in caeteris pincernae ofHcio prajciariirs, quam 
tu, fungar, et vinum non ipfe ebibam. Regum enim pincernae cum 

im tradant, aliquantum vini cyatho ex ea. hauftum, in finirtram 
manum infundcntes, abforbent: ea quidem de causa, ut, fi venenum 
imfuderint, nihil hoc ipfis profit. Turn vero jocari pergens Aftyages 
inquit, Cur, Cyre, caeteris in rebus Sacam imitans, vinum non abfor- 
buifti? (^uod profefto metueram, ait, ne venena eflent in cratere mifta. 
I"-rcnim cum tu a.nicos in natalitiis convivio exceperis, plane deprehendi 
venenum vobis cum infudiffe. At quonam padlo, inquit ille, tu, fili, 
hoc intellcxifti ? Quod profe&d videbam, inquit, vos et mente et cor- 
.^ore titubare. Primum enim, quae nos pueros facere non finitis, ea ipfi 

batia, Nam omnes fimul clamabatis, cum vofmet mutuo plane non 
a intelligeretis : 



t 7 3 

intelligeretis : quin et ridicule admodum canebatis ; et cum eum qui 
caneret minime audiretis, jurabatis tamen optime canere. Et cum quif- 
queveftrum roburfuum prasdicaret, poftquam faltaturi exfurgebatis, non 
modo non ad numerum faltare, fed ne eredti quidem flare, poteratis. 
Eratifque penitus obliti, et tu, quod rex effes, et alii, quod tu ipforum 
princeps. Et quidem ego tunc primum didici, asqualiter loquendi 
licentiam hoc utique efTe, quod vos eo tempore faciebatis : nunquam 
enim tacebatis. Et Aftyages ait, At pater tuus, fili, ciim bibit, nonne 
inebriatur? Non profeclo, inquit. Quomodo ergo agit ? Sitire definit : 
nee aliud quidquam mali patitur : non enim, opinor, ave, Sacas ei 
pocula miniOrat. Ibi mater ait, Quid vero caufa? eft, cur Sacam ufque 
aded oppugnes ? Quoniam profe&o, inquit Cyrus, eum odi : nam me 
faepius ad avum occurrere percupientem, impuriffimus iite prohibet. 
Sed obfecro, te, inquit, ave, da mihi ut triduum ego imperium in ipfum 
exerceam. Et Aftyages ait, Quanam vero ratione ei imperitares? Re- 
fpondit autem Cyrus, Stans equidem, quemadmodum ifte, in aditu, 
.deinde ubi ad prandium vellet ingredi, dicerem, nondum fieri poffe ut 
prandio intereifet: nam cum quibufdam de feriis rebus agit. Poft ubi 
ad ccenam veniret, dicerem, qudd lavatur. Sin magno edendi defiderio 
teneretur, dicerem, eum efte apud mulieres; donee hunc egoita. cruciem, 
ut ipfe me cruciat, ab aditu ad te prohibens. Talia quidem illis ob- 
leclamenta in ccena. prsebebat : interdiu vero, fi qua re aut avum aut 
avunculum indigere preciperet, haud facile erat ut aliorum quifquam 
in ea. peragenda ipfum anteverteret : mirifice enim laetabatur Cyrus, fi 
qua in re eis gratificari poffet. 

At cum jam Mandane reditum ad virum fuum pararet, orabat earn 
Aftyages, Cyrum ut relinqueret. Ea vero refpondit, fe velle quidem 
patri in omnibus gratificari, veruntamen difficile c& exiftimare, puerum 
invitum relinquere. Turn vero ad Cyrum ait Aftyages, O fili, ft apud 
me manferis, primum quidem in me adeundo Sacas tibi non imperabit, 
fed in tua erit poteftate, ad me, quandocunque volueris, accedere ; et 
quo faspius accefleris, eo majorem, inquit, tibi gratiam habebo. Deinde, 
equis meis uteris, et aliis quotcunque volueris; et cum abibis, duces 
tecum quos ipfe volueris. Infuper vero, in ccena, ad id quod intra 
mediocritatem confiftere tibi videbitur, quamcunque libebit viam tene- 
bis. Prsterea, et quae nunc in hortis funt feras tibi do, et alias cujuf- 
que generis colligam, quas tu, ciim primum equitare didiceris, agitabis, 
et turn fagittis turn jaculis, quemadmodum grandes viri confuevere, pro- 
iternes. Collufores porro tibi pueros praebebo; et alia quamcunque mihi 
velle te dixeris, nunquam non impetrabis. Haec cum dixiffet Aftyages, 
interrogavit Cyrum mater, manere ne vellet, an abire. Hie autem nihil 
cun&atus eft, fed celeriter, velle fe manere, refpondit. Rursus vero 
a matre interrogatus, quamobrem ; dixiffe perhibetur, Quoniam domi 
quidem, mater, aequaJium et fum et videor efte prxftantiftimus, five 
fagittis live jaculis mittendis ; hie autem probe novi me meis a?qualibua 
equitando inferiorem efTe, id quod, cert 6 fcias, mater, ait, me vehemen- 
ter torquet. Quod fi me hicreliquerLs et equitare didicero, ciim quidem 
apud Perfas fuero, puto me illos pedeftrium certaminum peritos facile 
fuperaturum: cum vero hue act Medos venero, bonorum equitum faclus 
praeltantifiimus eques, avo auxilia ferre conabcr. At juftitiam, inquit 
mater, quomodo hie, fili, addifces, cum tui illinc fint raagiftri ? Refpon- 
ditque Cyrus, Equidem hanc, mater, accurate calleo. Qui id tibi cog- 
nitum eft ? inquit Mandane. Quoniam me magifter, ait, ut qui juf- 

B 4 nitiam 



[ 8 ] 

titiam perfefle jam tenerem, vel aliis me judicem conitituit. Atque 
adeo, inquit, quadam aliquando in lite plagas accepi, utpote qui minus 
refle judicafiam. Erat autem caufa hujufmodi: Puer grandis, qui par- 
vam habebat tunicam, alium parvum puerum, cui magna erat tunica, 
exuit ; ac fuam quidem illi circumdedit, illius autem ipfe veftem induit. 
Ego igitur horum caufam judicans, ftatui ambobus efTe melius, ut uter- 
que tunicam fibi congruentem haberet. At hie me verberavit magifter, 
qui diceret ita faciendum efTe, fiquando de eo quod congrueret judex 
effem conllitutus; cum vero judicandum fuerit, utrius effet tunica, 
hoc, inquit, confiderandum effet, quae poffeffio jufta fit ; utrum ut is 
qui vi abftulit haberet, an qui a. fe fadlam, emptamve poffideret. Deinde 
fubjiciebat id efTe juftum, quod legibus conftitutum effet ; quod vero 
contra leges, violentum. Quare fecundum legem jubebat fententiarn 
femper efTe a judice ferendam. Ita ego fane, mater, ait, jura omnino 
accurate calleo : quod fi quid forte praeterea. mihi opus fuerit, avus, in- 
quit, hie meus id me infuper docebit. Atqui, fili, inquit, non eadem 
juflitiae ratio apud avum et apud Perfas eft confenfu pari recepta. Hie 
enim omnium apud Medos fe dominum conftituit; apud Perfas vero 
id juftum ducitur, aequo ut quifque jure cum caeteris vivat. Ac tuus 
adeo pater primus ex praefcripto prasftat, quae praeftat civitati : praefcripta 
etiam accepit : ac norma ei, non animi libido, fed lex eft. Cave 
igitur, ne flagris caefus pereas, cum domi fueris, fi redeas, pro regia, 
tyrannicam difcipiinam ab hoc edoclus, cujus quidem difciplina? hoc 
propium eft, ut ftatuat, plus oportere unum quam alios' omnes habere. 
At ifte certe pater tuus, inquit Cyrus, aptior eft omnino, mater, ad, 
docendum ut minus, quam ut plus, quis habeat. A.nnon vides, ait, 
earn Medos omnes minus habere docuiffe quam fe ? Quare noli metu- 
ere, ne pater hicce tuus vel me, vel alium quenquam ita. edoctum a fe 
dimittat, utplura, quam alii, poflidere ftudeat. 

Hajufmodi quidem multa loquebatur Cyrus : tandemque, mater abiit, 
remanfit Cyrus, ibique educabatur. Et quidem in aequalium fuorum 
confuetudinem brevi fe infmuavit ita, ut familiariter iis uteretur; brevi- 
que fibi eorum patres ciim vifendo devinxit, turn manifefte oftendendo 
fe filios coram valde diligere : adeo ut fi qua in re regis ope indigerent, 
filios Cyrum rogare juberent, ut id fibi conficeret. Cyrus autem, quic- 
quid eum rogarent pueri,. pro humanitate fua gloriasque cupiditate, 
illud fupra omnia fpeclabat, ut effeclum daret. Atque Aftyages ipfe, 
quicquid ab eo Cyrus peteret, recufare nihil poterat, quo minus ei 
gratificaretur. Etenim cum aegrotarat, nunquam ab avo difcedebat, 
neque plorare unquam definebat : ac palam omnibus indicavit fe valde 
pertimefcere, ne moreretur avus. Noftu enim fi qua re Aftyages in- 
digeret, primus fentiebat Cyrus, et omnium impigerrimus exiliebat 
fubminiftraturus omnia quae grata fore putaret: adeo ut Aftyagem penitus 
fibi devinxerit. 

Et erat quidem Cyrus paulo fortaffe loquacior, partim ob inftitu- 
tionem, quo I a magiftro et eorum quae fecerat rationem reddere 
cogeretur, et ab aliis accipere, quotirs jus diceret ; partim quod, cum 
difcendi ftudiofus effet, de multis ipfe rebus folebat eos, quibufcum 
erat, intrrrogare, quomodo fe haberent; et ad ea quaecunque alii ab 
tpfo quaererentj ob ingenii acumen, continud refpondebat : ita. ut ex his 
omnibus loquacitas ei colligeretur. Sed quemadmodum in corporis 
bus, 'iiotquot in ;idolefcentia grandes facli funt, apparet tamen in iis 
juvenile qujddam, quod annorum paucitatem arguit; ita quoque ex 

Cyri 



[ 9 3 

Cyri loquacitate non audacia perlucebat, fed limplicitas et magna quae- 
dam ad^amorem propenfio : ut ex eo quis plura adhuc audire magis 
optaret, quam tacenti adeffe. Poftquam vero tempus eum, una cum 
aufta corporis mole, ad aetatem produxerat, qua pubertatem jam at- 
tingeret, turn paucioribus quidem verbis, voceque fedatiori utebatur, 
atque verecundiae adeo plenus erat, ut etiam erubefceret, cum obvius 
fieret fenioribus; nee jam amplius catulorum ilium morem, quo nem- 
pe omnibus fimiliter affuitando folent alludere, temere itidem reti- 
rmit. Atqae ita. quietior fane fiebat, at in congreffibus omnino per- 
gratus. Nam quaecunque inter aequales fsepenumero folent effe cer- 
tamina, in his non ad ea socios fuos provocabat, quae fe melius tenere 
noverat, fed in quibus fe inferiorem effe certo fciret, eorum auclor 
erat, fe melius illis facturum inquiens. Jamque adeo in equos infilire 
incipiebat, vel jacula, vel fagittas ex equis emiffurus, cum necdum 
equo apte infidere admodum fciret: quod fi vinceretur, ipfe fibi plu- 
rimum ridens illudebat. Et cum, propterea quod fuperaretur, haud- 
quaquam defugeret ea agere in quibus fuerat inferior, fed affidue in 
experiendo verfaretur, fi rursus poffet eadem peritius facere, brevi qui- 
dem affequutus eft, ut equitando par effet asqualibus ; brevi etiam, cb 
rei ftudium, a tergo eofdem reliquit : brevi denicfue feras quae in hortis 
erant, perfequendo, feriendo, interimendo confecit; ita ut Aftyages 
unde feras ei colligeret amplius non haberet. Cyrus autem cum fen- 
fiffet, non pone avum, tametli cuperet vivas fibi feras praebere, ita 
eum faepe alloquebatur, Quid opus eft, ave, tibi moleftiam in con- 
quirendis feris creari? Si modd me cum avunculo venatum emiferis, 
putaverim, quafcunque feras videro, eas te mihi alere. Cum autem 
vehementer cuperet ad venationem egredi, non amplius ita, ut cum. 
puer eifet, efflagitare poterat, fed cunttantius avum adibat. Et quae 
antea Sacas vitio vertebat, quod eum ad avum non admitteret, in iis 
jam fibi ipfe fiebat Sacas : non enim adibat, nifi praevidifTet, an effet 
tempeftivum : Sacamque rogabat, omnino fibi fignificaret, quando ac- 
cedendi tempus opportunum effet, et quando non effet; itaque jam 
Sacas eum, perinde atque omnes alii, mirifice diligebat. 

Poftquam igitur cognovit Aftyages vehementer eum extra hortorum 
fepta venari cupere, emittit eum una cum avunculo, et cuftodes fimul 
mittit in equis aetate provedtiores, qui eum a locis impeditis fervarent, 
atque a ferocioribus beftiis, fi qua appareret. Cyrus igitur alacri animo 
comites percun&atus eft, quibufnam feris appropinquandum non effet, 
quafve opoiteret audadler infequi. Hi autem dicebant, urfos com- 
plures olim qui propius ad eos accefferant dilaniaffe, itemque leones 
et apros et pardos : cervas autem, et capreas, et oves fylveftres, et afinos 
filveftres, nihil nocere. Addebant et illud, impedita loca nihilo minus 
quam beftias effe cavenda ; multos enim ali quando una cum ipfis equis 
per pr&rupta loca precipites corruiffe. Hasc fane Cyrus omnia prompte 
difcebat: ut vero cervam exilientem vidiffet, oblitus omnium quae au- 
dierat, infequebatur, nihil aliud fpeclans, quam quo fugeret. At equus 
ejus nefcio quomodo profiiiens concidit in genua, parumque abfuit 
quin et ilium de collo prsecipitarit : verum enimvero Cyrus cum quadam 
difficultate inhasfit, et equus exfurrexit. Poftquam autem in planitiem 
venit, cervam jaculo vibrato fternit, pulchram fane beftiam magnamque. 
Ipfe igitur gaudio exfiliebat : at cuftodes cum adequitaffent, eum ob- 
jurgabant, indicabantque quantum in periculum deveniffet: et ad avum 
fern fe delaturos aiebant. Itaque Cyrus, cum ex equo defcendiffet, 

conilitit, 



[ "> ] 

conftitit, ad haec audiens angebatur. Sed ubi clamorem exaudiffet, in 
cquum rursus, entheo tanquam furore adus, infiliit: et cum primum 
aprum ex adverfo irruentem cerneret, obviam equum incitat; jaculo- 
que perite contorto, frontem ferit, aprumque proftravit. Ibi vero eum 
avunculus etiam, visa ejus audacia, reprehendit. At ille tamen ab eo 
ita reprehendente petiit, ut qusecunque ipfe cepifTet animalia, ad avum 
afFerre ac ei dare fe permitteret. Avunculum autem dixiffe ferunt. 
At fi te h<ec infequutum effe fentiat, ncn te folum, fed me etiam, 
qui permiferim, objurgabit. Etiam verberet, inquit ille, . fiquidem 
ita volet, poftquam haec ei dederim. Quin tu quoque, ait, avun- 
cule, fi libet, quodvis fupplicium de me fumito, modo hoc mihi 
gratifkeris. Et Cyaxares fane tandem inquit, Ut voles, facito: 
quippe tu jam quidem rex nofter effe videris. Atque ita Cyrus, illa- 
tis feris, et dabat avo, et fe has illi venatum efte dicebat. Jacula vero 
non ille quidem oftendebat, cruenta tamen ibi depofuerat, ubi avum 
ea vifurum putabat. Aftyages autem inquit, Libenter equidem, nli, 
accipio, quscunque mihi donas ; fed horum tamen nullius fie egeo, 
ut tibi proptere* periculum adeundum fit. Et Cyrus ait, Si ergo tu 
nori eges, obfccro te, ave, ea mihi da, ut inter a3quales diftribuam. 
Sume vero, fill, refpondit Aftyages, et haec, et ex aliis quaecunque 
volucris, et inter quos tibi vifum fuerit, diftribue. Itaque Cyrus ea 
fumpta et pueris dabat, et fimul dicebat ; 

O pueri, ut certe nugabamur, cum feras illas in feptis hortorum 
venaremur : fimile enim mihi quidem effe videtur, quemadmodum 
fi quis ligata animalia venaretur. Primum enim in angufto erant 
loco; deinde tenues et fcabiofae : et alia quidem earum clauda erat, 
alia mutila. Sed quae in montibus feras funt et pratis, quam funt 
pulchra?, quam magnce, quam nitidx vifae ! Atque cervae quidem, 
tanquam volucres, ad caelum faltu tollebantur : apri vero, quemad- 
modum fortes viros facere dicunt, adverfi prope ferebantur : et pra? 
latitudine fieri non pofiet, ut ab iis aberrares : pulchriores denique, 
ait, mihi quidem hae befiite videntur effe vel mortuae, quam vivas illas 
feptis inclu.'ae. Num vero, inquit, vos etiam parentes venatum ire 
permitterent? Et facile quidem, aiunt illi, fi Aftyages jubeat. Et Cy- 
rus inqiiit, Quis igitur veftri apud Aflyagem mentionem feceri;- ? 
Quifnam, dixerunt illi, magis ad perfuadendum te fuerit idoneus ? At 
profeclo, inquir, ego quidem qui homo faclus fim nefcio: neque enim 
avum alloqui poffum, neque jam ampliiis ex aequo quaii jure refpi- 
cere. Quod ii tantum pudori hide meo accefTerit, ■'; or inquit, ne 
hebes fatuufque omnino flam. At puerulus cum eftem, in loquendo 
acerrimus elfe videbar. Turn dicebant pueri, Male comparatam rem 
narr:?, fi ne nollra quidem causa, ubi quid opus fuerit, quicquam agere 
poteris, fed, quod in te eft, id nobis ab alio quodam necefiario fit pe- 
tefldum. H;i:c cum audiifet Cyrus, animo angebatur; et cum tacitus 
abiifTet, feque ipfe ad audendum hortatus efTet, ingreflus eft, re fecum 
deliberate, qua ratione avum quam minima cum moleftia alloqueretur, 
fibique <".c pueris, qua 1 petcrent, conriceret. Sic igitur orfus eft : 

Die mihi, inquit, ave, fi famulorum quis ar.fugerit, et eum prehen- 
eo fafturus fis ? Quid aliud, ait, quam ut vinclum opus 
faceir- cogam ? At fi fpontc fua ad te redierit, quid facies ? Quid 
aliud > verberibiis casfo, ne hoc itoram faciat, poft- 

Jiac ul rempus ergo ubi fuerit, i»qu>. Cyrus, pa- 

rare quo me v ippe qui ■ confilium inierim qua ratione au- 

fupiam, 



C " 1 

fugiam, adfumptis ad venandum meis aequalibus. Et Ailyages, Per- 
belle, inquit, feciili, qui prsedixeris : ex aedibus enim ne te moveas 
veto. Nam bella res fuerit, inquit, fi, carunculae gratia, filiae me<e 
filium evagari fmam. Hax cum audiffet Cyrus, parebat ille quidem 
ac manebat: fed cum mceilus eflet, triilique vultu, perpetub filebat. 
Ailyages autem, ubi eum vehementiiis dolore affici intellexerat, vo- 
lens ei rem gratam facere, venatum proficifcitur : & multis peditibus 
equitibufque, ac pueris etiam, coa&is, ferifque in loca equitabilia 
computus, magnam venationem inflituit. Quin & ipfe regio cum 
apparatu pnefens, vetuit ferire quenquam, priufquam Cyrus feri- 
endo fatiatus eflet. At Cyrus eum alios prohibere non pafius eil; Sed 
fi vis, inquit, ave, jucunde me venari, fine omnes mecs sequales infe- 
qui & certare, lit quifque optime poiTit. Turn verb permifit Ailyages ; 
llanfque fpectabat decertantes contra feras, iludiofeque inter fe con- 
tendentes, perfequentefque, & jaculantes. Atque Cyrus deleclabatur, 
qui pris voluptate filere non poflet, fed generofus tanquam catulus, 
clamorem ederet, cum ferse appropinquaret, & unumquemque nomi- 
natim appellans exhortaretur. Valde etiam gaudebat, cum eum hunc 
quidem deridere, ilium verb fine ulla prorsus invidia laudare fentie- 
bat. Tandem, difceflit Ailyages multas feras fecum habens. Jam- 
que adeb venatione ilia delegatus eft, ut femper, quoties quidem lice- 
ret, cum Cyro exiret, aiTumptis turn multis aliis, turn pueris, Cyri 
gratia. Et hoc fane modo maximam temporis partem traducebat 
Cyrus, omnibus voluptatis quidem ac boni alicujus auctor, mali autem 
nemini. 

Cum verb circiter quindecim fedecimve annos haberet, regis Af- 
fyriorum nlius, uxorem dudlurus, ipfemet id temporis venari cu- 
pivit. Itaque quod audiret in fuis ac Medorum finibus plurimas 
eife feras, quippe quas nemo propter bellum venaretur, iftuc exire im- 
pends voluit. Ut igitur tuto venaretur, & equites & peltailas com- 
plures affumpfit, qui feras e locis filveilribus in culta planaque depel- 
lerent. Cum autem eb perveniffet ubi cailella ipfius erant & cuflodia, 
ibi coenam parari juffit, ut qui poftridie mane venaturus eflet. Et cum 
jam advefperafceret, ex urbe veniunt qui cuitodiae priori fuccederint, 
tarn pedites quam equites. Quapropter ipfe numerofus addeffe vifus eft 
exercitus, cum bina? quidem una. elTent cuilodia?, multique, quos ipfe 
fecum duxerat, equites peditefque. Itaque re deliberata ilatuit op- 
timum eife Medorum ex agro prsedas agere ; atque itu turn vena- 
tionis opus illuilrius vifum iri, turn magnam animalium copiam fu- 
turam exiflimavit. Mane igitur furgens, exercitum educit; ac pe- 
dites quidem in finibus confertos relinquit, ipfe verb cum equitatu ad 
cailella Medorum provectus, optimos fecum habens atque plurimos 
equites, ibi fubilitit, ne Medorum praefidiarii milites fuis contra eos 
qui populabundi difcurrerent auxilium ferrent; idoneos autem qucfdam 
tributim dimifit, ut alii alio difcurrerent : atque bos corriperc jufiit 
quicquid habuerit quifque obvium, & ad fe abigere. Et hi quidem 
ha?c agebant. 

Cum autem Aftyagi nuntiatum eflet, hoftes jam efle in iffins agro, 
ipfe etiam cum illis quos fecum habuit, opis ferendae causa ad limites 
excurrit; quod & nlius itidem fecit cum equitibus qui turn forte 
aderant ; aliifque omnibus auxilio ut venirent imperavit. Cum verb 
vidiifent magnum Aifyriorum multitudinem fimul inftruclam, & equi- 
tes quietem agentes, fubftiterunt etiam Medi. Cyrus autem videns 
alios quoque totis viribus ad opem. ferendam egredi, egreditur Se 

ipfe 



[ « ] 

ipfe auxilium Jaturus, turn primum arma indutus, nondum id fore 
ratus : tanto ea induendi defiderio llagravit. Erant enim perpulchra 
fane, atque ipfi belJe congruentia, quae avus ei ad tenendum corpus 
facienda caraverat. Ita igitur armatus, equo ad alios adveclus eft. 
Et eum cum vidifiet Aftyages, miratus ille quidem eft cujus juffu veni- 
ret : fed tamer) ei dicebat, ut apud fe maneret. Cyrus autem, cum 
confpexiflet multos equites adverfos, interrogabat, Num ifti, inquiens, 
ave, hoftes funt, qui equis quiete infident ? Holies profetto, ait is, 
Num & illi, qui hue illuc curfant ? Et illi fane. At enimverd, inquit, 
ave, ignavi effe videntur, & ignavis injidere equulis, qui noftras tamen 
res diripiunt : itaque noftrum aliquos oportet impetum in eos facere. 
At non rides, fili, inquit, quanta equitum turma conftiterit inftru&a? 
qui, fi nos in illos irruamus, ipfi nos iterum fubeundo intercipient: 
nobis vero nondum fatis copiarum adeft. Verum fi tu maneas, inquit 
Cyrus, & eos qui fubfidio veniunt adfumas, metuent hi, neque fe 
movebunt : illi vero qui res noftras auferunt prasdam mox dimittent, ubi 
quofdam impetum in fe facere viderint. 

Hcec cum protuluTet, vifus eft Aftyagi aliquid dicere. Et fimul ad- 
xoiratus & prudentiam ejus & vigilantiam, filium jubet affumpta equi- 
tum manu in eos ducere, qui prsedam agerent. Ego vero, inquit in 
hos, fi contra te fe commoverint, impetum faciam : adeo ut animum 
nobis attendere cogantur. Itaque Cyaxares, robuftiffimis & equis & 
viris affumptis, m hoftem fertur. Ac Cyrus, ut hos cum impetu ex- 
euntes vidit, flatim una fe proripit: atque ipfe primus celeriter duce- 
bat, & Cyaxare- fane fubfequebatur, atque alii non procul erant re- 
IJcli, Eos autem ut appropinquantes vidcrunt ii qui praedas age- 
bant, continue fcli&is rebus in fugam fefe conjiciebant. At qui circa 
Cyrum erant hos fubeundo intercipiebant, & quofcunque affequerentur 
ftatim feriebant, & in primis Cyrus: quotquot autem declinato curfu 
eos antevertendo efhigerant, hos a tergo perfequebantur, nee inter- 
mittebant, fed ex eis quofdam ceperunt. Sicut autem canis gene- 
rofus, inexpertus, temere in aprurn fertur, ita & Cyrus ferebatur, fo- 
lum hoc videns ut captum feriret, ac nihil aliud profpiciens. Hoftes 
vero, cum fuos laborantes cemerent, agmen promoverunt, arbi- 
trati fore ut n perfequi defifterent, poftquam ipfos contra irruere 
vidiifent. At Cyrus nihil propterea de contentione remittebat, fed prae 
g-audio avunculum inclamans, infequebatur ; &, acrius urgens, hoftes 
in eft'ufam fugam vertebat. Cyaxares quidem fubfequebatur, patrem 
fortafse reveritui; & c:eteri quoque fequebantur, cum promptiores, 
tali in remm ftatu, fir t ad perfequendum, etiam illi qui non ad- 
modum in adverfos hoftes animofi funt. At Aftyages, cum hos qui- 
dem inconfidcrate perfequi videret, hoftes vero confertos inftruftof- 
<iue occurrere, folicitus & de filio Sc de Cyro, ne in paratos incom- 
pof.il- delapfis adverfi quid accideret, in hoftes confeftim duxit. At 
holies rursus, ut viderunt Mcdos fe promoviffe, intentis alii paltis, 
alii arcubus, conftitcruut, quod fore putarent ut & illi fubfifterent, 
ubi ad tell jactum perveniilent, qucmadmodum plerumque facere 
confaeverant. Nam ad hoc ufque intervallum, cum <vel quam prox- 
imo- ad alteros alteri accederent, contra fe mutuo provehebantur, 
ac faepe ad vefpferam uf|ue miflilibus procul (e{c invicem adpetebant. 
At poftquam Sc fuos fuga ad fe ferri Cemerent, & Cyrum cum fuis prope 
a tergo ipfos infequentem, Sc Aftyagem cum equitatu effe jam intra teli jac- 
tum,inciinant &fueiunt, Illi veio, utpots quie propinquo perfequebantur, 

multoii 



f «3 J 

multos fummit adnixi viribus ceperunt ; &quofcunque prehenderent, tam 
equos quam viros, feriebant, et quotquot caderent interimebant ; neque priu* 
conilitere quam ad Affyriorum peditatum perveniffent. Hie verd, nc majo- 
res aliqua?fubelfent infidia? veriti, fubftiterunt. Turn igitur Aftyage* 
reduxit, equeftri victoria magnopere raetatus ; nee quid de Cyro diceret 
habebat : quod illius quidem facinoris ipfum auclorem fuiiTe fciret, fed. 
audacia furentem animadverteret. Etenim turn ceteris domum abeunti- 
bus, iolus ille nihil aliud quam eos qui cecidiiTent circunjequitando fpecta- 
bat : adeoque ii, quibus id negotii datum erat, vix eum inJe abftrac- 
tum ad Aftyagem deduxerunt, qui quidem eos ipfos qui fe adduce- 
rent, fibi prastendere itudebat, quod avi vultum ad confpectv.m fui 
faeviorem faclum cerneret. Et hsec quidem apud Medos contigerunt : 
& Cyrum cum alii omnes in ore, fermone, & cantilenis habebant ; turn 
Aftyages, apud quern vd antea erat in henore, jam ftupefactus eum 
fufpiciebat. 

Hac vero Camby fes, Cyri pater cum audiffet, gaudebat ille quidem ; 
at ubi accepiiTet eum viri jam obire munia, revocavit, ut patria Perfa- 
rum inftituta abfclveret. Et quidem Cyrum dixifTe fertur, abire fe velle, 
ne quid pater aegre ferret, & civitas de fe quereretur. Quare vifum eit 
Aftyagi necefle eife eum dimittere. Ibi igitur cum & equos illi, quos 
ipfe voluit fumere, donaifet, atque alias res omnigenas comparafTet, 
dimifit, turn quod eum amaret, turn quia magnum in eo fpem haberet, 
virum fore idoneum & ad afFerendum amicis adjumentum, Sc ad mole- 
fiiam inimicis exhibendam. Abeuntem vero Cyrum univerfi, & pueri, 
& aequales, & viri, Sc ienes, equis vecli, atque adea Aftyages ipfe, de- 
ducebant ; ac neminem omnium fuiiTe dicunt quin lacrymans rtverterit. 
Et Cyrum quoque ipfe multis cum lacrymis difceffiffe traditum eft. 
Etmulta eum inter aequales munera diftribuiffe ferunt, de iiseempe qua? 
ipfi dederat Aftyages ; ac demum, exuta quam habebat ftoia. Medica 
cuidam banc dedifTe, indicio quod erat fe hunc in primis diligere. At 
illos, cum fumpfufent libentique animo accepilfent munera, ad Aftya- 
gem ea detulifTe fertur ; Aftyagemque recepta itidem ad Cyrum refe- 
renda curaiTe; hunc autem in Med i am denuo ea cum his verbis remi- 
fifle, Si me vis, ave, iterum ad te pudore minime confufum venire, 
iinito habere fi quid 1 ego cuipiam largitus fum : atque his auditis Afty- 
agem feciiTe, queinadmodum Cyrus nuntiari juflerat. 

Quod fi mentio fermonib blanditias puerile? fpirantis fit facienda, fer- 
tur cum Cyrus abiret, & a fe invicem difcederent 4 cognates ore Cyrum, 
more Perfico, ofculatos dimififte; (etenim hoc etiam tempore id faciunt 
Perfa?) virum autem quendam Medum, admodum fane probum & ho- 
neftam, longo tempore Cyri pulchritudinis avibre fuifle perculfum; Sc cum 
coguatos eum ofculantes videret, fubftitifTe ; alii vero poftquam abii 
acceiliffe ad Cyrum, dixifseque, Me foluxn ex cognatis, Cyre, non CGg- 
nofcis? Quid, dixiife Cyrum ? Num Sc tu ccgnatus es ? Maxime, re- 
fpondifle ilium. Idcirco utique, dixiife Cyrum, me defixis oculis 111- 
tuebaris : videor enim hoc te fx-pius facere animadvertiffe. Enimvero 
cum nunquam non te accedere vellem, profeclo, ait, me pudebat. At 
non oportuit, dixiife Cyrum, pudore te deterreri, cum cognatus effes : 
fimulque cum acceffnTet eum ofculatus eft. Et Medum, accepto ofculo, 
interrogate fertur, Eftne Sc Perfis in more dfculari cognatos! Maxime, 
dixifle Cyrum, cum faltem & intervallo temporis alii alios videant, vel 
a fe invicem aliqud difcedant. Tempus igitur tibi fueiit, inquit Me- 
dus, me iterum ut ofculeris ? jam enim, uti vides, abeo. Atque ita- 

i 



£ H 1 

cum Cyrus denuo eum ofculatus eftet, dimifit, atque ipfe etiam abiit u 
Cunique illi nonduni longam viam alter ab altero digreffi efTent, ecce 
Medus fudante equo revertitur. Quern cum vidiiTet Cyrus, Num 
quid eorum, inquit, es oblitus, qua? mihi dicere velles ? Non profeclo,- 
ait; fed temporis ex intervallo venio. Brevi quidem, hercle, mi cog- 
nate, dixit Cyrus. Qui brevi, dixit Medus ? Norrne nofti, inquit, Cyre, 
mihi perlongum elTe videri te'mpus, quo vel conniveo, quod te talem 
interea non adfpiciam ? Ibi vero & rififfe Cyrum fcrtur port priores 
lacrymas, & ilium abire, bonoque effe animo juffifTe, brevi enim fe ipfis 
adfut,urum : itaque fi voles, ait, tibi licebit oculis me non conniven- 
tibus intueri. 

Cyrus igitur hoc modo ad Perfas reverfus, annum adhuc inter pueros 
egifie perhibetur. Ac primum quidem eum illudebant pueri, ut qui 
apud Medos delicate vivere edo&us veniffet. At poftquam eum & 
eomedere fuaviter, quemadmodum ipfi foiebant, & bibere vidiffent, & 
fi quando fefto die lautius injiceretur epulum, eum edits potius de por- 
tione fua largiri, quam quid ampiius requirere fenfiflent ; atque adeo 
ad hasc, in ceteris etiam rebus omnibuB eum ipfis longe pra?ftare 
animadvertiflfent ; turn enimverd contra aequales eum reverebantur. 
At poftquam, curfu hujus inflitutionis abfoluto, jam ad ephebos tranfiit, 
inter hos item maxime excellere vifus eft, & exercendo qua? oportebat, 
& tolerando quae opus erat, etfeniores reverendo, & magiftratibus parendo* 

Procedente verd tempore moritur apud Medos Aftyages ; & Cyaxares 
Aftyagi6 filius, matrifque Cyri frater, Medorum imperio potitus eft. 
Rex autcm Aflyriorum, cum Syros omnes, gentem non parvam, fube- 
giiTet, Arabum regem imperio fuo fubjeciffet, fubditos jam & Hyr- 
canios haberet, Bactriofque obfideret, exiftiinavit, fi Medorum vires 
debilitaffet, facile fe iinitiiais omnibus imperaturum: hcec enim natio 
inter vicinas alias potentiffima efte videbatur. Itaque nuntios ad fub- 
ditos fuos univerfos, & ad Croefum Lydorum regem, & ad regem Cap- 
padocum, & Phry^as utrofque, ad Caras, ad Paphlagonas, ad Indos 
etiam, & ad Cilicas mittit, & Medos Perfafque apud illos in invidiam 
<3c crimen vocat, cum diceret magnas efts has fortefque gentes & wiribus 
(onfiliifque cpnjunctas, & affinitatibus mutuis devin£las, eafdemque omnind 
inter ie ita confpiraffe, ut periculum efiet, nifi quis eas antevertendo 
debilitaret, ne nations alias adortae fingulas omnes everterent. At 
illi, partim his verbis perfuafi, partini muneribus ac pecuniis addu&i, 
harurh enim magna ei aderat copia, focietatem belli cum eo ineunt. 
Cyaxares vero Aftyagis filius, cum & infidias eorum & apparatum adverfus 
fe conflatum animadverteret, ftatim & ipfe quaecunque poterat parabat, & 
nuntios in Perfiam turn ad rempublicam, turn ad Cambyfem qui fororem 
ipfius in matrimonio habebat, & in Perfia regnabat, legavit. Atque 
etiam ad Cyrum mittebat, rogans eum daret operam, ut fi quos Perfarum 
refpiiblica lniflura efiet milites, eorum ipfe veniret imperator. Jam 
etiam Cyrus, exa&is decern inter ephebos annis, in virorem numerum 
erat adfeitus. Itaque Cyro munus fufcipiente, feniores confiliarii im- 
peratorem eum ad expeditionem Medicam deligunt. Et poteftatem ei 
fecere ducentos de cis qui 8f*oT»/*o* vocantur allegendi : horum vero 
ducentorum unicuique permiferunt, ut quatuor viros ejufdem ordinis 
adfeiret: ita hi mille hunt : horum autem nrille unicuique concefferunt, 
ut ex Perfarum plebe decern peltaftus, funditores decern, decern fagitta- 
rios allegeret. Atque hoc modo fagittariorum decern niillia, peltafta- 

rum 



[ '5 ] 

viecein millia, fanditorum decern millia confecla funt ; propter hos 
autem erant mille illi. Tantas igitur Cyro datus eft exercitus. At ille 
cum primum elettus effet imperator, a diis pfimurn eft aufpicatus ; facrif- 
que litatis, txxmdsmum ducentos illos adfcivit. Poftquam verd & horum 
finguli quatuor legiflent, eos convocavit, & hcsc primum ad eos verba 
tunc fecit Cyrus : 

* f Allegi vos equldem, viri amici, non qui nunc primum vos proba- 
({ verim, fed qui viderirri vos inde ufque a pueritia ea, qua? civitas 
te honefta cenfet, ftudiose facere : protinufque ab iis abfrinere, quae ilia 
^^mj^ja^effe ducit. Quibus vero de caufis & ipfe munus hoc nou 
" invitu? x fufcepenm J & vos advocaverim, vobis exponere libet. Ma- 
f< jores egoV.noflros nihilo nobis deteriores fuhTe animadverti; quippe 
" qui fe nunquamLnpn in iis, quae virtutis ftudia ducuntur, exercu- 
" erint. Qaid tapnenVgmoIumenti tales qui effent vel Perfarum civi- 
" tati publice, vel fibi p^rivatini\ac^^lyerintj hoc nequaquam per- 
tc fpicere poffum. Atqui ego quidenr-arbitror nullam ab homimbus 
<f virtutem coli, ut qui probi evaferint^/nihilo meliore fint conditione 
u quam inertes : fed qui a voluptatibus IrfYprsefentia oblatis abftinent, 
"* non, ut ulla unquam gaudia percipiant,^hoc faciunt, fed ut in po- 
" fterum propter hanc continentiam multiplicl] gaudio fruantur, ita 
(t fe comparant : quique dicendi vi ftudent exceltere^iion^ut ornate 
" dicendi finem nunquam faciant, hoc meditantur, fed quod ifore Jpe- 
*' rant ut, cum dicendi facilitate in fuam multos homines fententiam 
ft adduxerint, multa magnaque affequantur commoda : iique itidem 
** qui res bellicas tractant, non, ut pugnare nunquam defmant, hunc 
" laborem fuftinent, fed quod hi quoque arbitrantur, ii peritiam rei 
" militaris adepti lint, multas fe opes, multam felicitatem, magnos 
i( honores turn libi turn patriae acquilituros. Quod fi qui ftudiose in his 
" verfati, per negligentiam (c(e fenectute imbecilles reddi fiverunt, 
tc priufquam fructum ex cis aliquem perceperint, illis ejufmodi quid- 
ft piam ufu venifle mihi quidem videtur, ac fi quis agricola, pofl- 
6i quam peritus eiie iluduiflet, bene ferendo, bene item plantando, 
*' cum tandem fruflus ex his colligere oporteat, eos minime com- 
" portatos, in terram rursus decidere patiatur. Si quis itidem 
" athleta multum poftquam laboris hauferit, et idoneus ad vidloriam 
(( adipifcendam evaferit, in certamen nunquam defcenderit, neque is 
" mihi quidem jure nberandus dementias culpa videtur. At nobis, 
fs viri, idem nequaquam ufu veniat ; fed cum ipfimet nobis conlcii 
" fimus, inde ufque a pueritia nos et in honeflarum et laudabilium 
te actionum fludiis exercitatos effe, eamus in holies, quos ego, quippe 
" qui fpe&averim, certo fcio adversum vos pugnandi rudes effe. Ne- 
" quaquam enim idonei funt pra;liatores, qui vel fagittandi, vel jacu- 
" landi, vel equitandi funt periti, labores vero perferre ii quando 
" oporteat, hie deficiant ; veruin hi quod ad labores attinet, rudes 
" funt; neque ii certe, qui vigilandum cum fit, vigiliis fuccumbunt ; 
" fed et hi rudes funt, fomnum quod attinet: neque ii fane, qui ad 
'* hese quidem praeftanda lint idonei, ignari vero quomodo fe et erga 
'* focios et holies gerere oporteat; fed et hos maximarum difciphna- 
" rum rudes effe conflat. At vos opinor node, perinde atque alii 
ct die, uti potellis : labores autem ad jucunde vivendum duces effe 
" exiilimati*, ; fame tanquam obibnio omnino utimini ; aqua? potum 
*'■ facilius quum leones ipu fertis ; pulcherrimam denique omnium pof- 

" fcifionem 



[ .6 ] 

" fefiionem et bellatoribus aptiilimam in animos veftros condidiftis 3 
* e quippe qui laude magis quam omnibus aliis rebus gaudetis. Laudis 
* c autem amatores neceffe eft ejus adipifcenda: gratia laborem omnem, 
*' omne periculum libentiifnne fubire. Quod ft hsec ego de vobis, aliter 
" ac fentiam, dico, memet ipfum fallo : nam fi contigerit ut vofmet 
* c tales non praeftetis, in me quicquid defuerit recidet. Verum et ex- 
" perientia, et benevolentia. erga me veftra, et hoilium amentia fretus 
" confido, bonas hafce fpes me non fruftraturas. Fidentibus lgitur 
" animis proficifcamur, pnefertim cum hoc procul a nobis abfit, ut 
" aliena per injuriam appetere videamur. Holies enim nunc adve- 
*' niunt, qui primi bello laceftunt ; amici vero nos ad opem ferendam 
" arceflunt. Quid ergo vel juftius eft quam vim propulfare, aut ho- 
* c neftius quam amicis opitulari ? At vero ea vos de causa non paulo 
* f fidentiores efTe arbitror, quod nimirum diis mmime negleclis ex- 
** peditionem hanc parem. Nam cum multum mecum verfemini, 
<c non modd res magnas, fed etiam parvas aggredientem, initium a 
t( diis femper me facere noviftis. Tandem, ait, Quid pluribus verbis 
" opus eft? At vos le&is quidem affumptifque viris, C3?terifque rebus 
*' paratis, ad Medos pergite : ego vero ad patrem reverss, eb utique 
* s jam proficifcor, quo de rebus hoilium quam celerrime quales eas fint 
" edodtus, quicquid potero vobis parem, ut quam prajclariiiime, deo 
" juvante, dimicemus." Et ill i quidem haec agebant. 

Cyrus autem domum reverfus, precatufque Veftam patriam, et Jo- 
vem patrium, cspterofque deos, in expeditionem profeclus eft: eumque 
pater etiam deducebat. Ac poftquam domo egreffi eftent, fulgura to- 
nitruaque faufta ei oblata fuifie perhibenter. Qua? cum apparuiftent, 
alio prseterea nullo captato augurio perrexere, quafi neminem maximi 
dei figna latere poftent. 

Cyrum vero progredientem pater hujufmodi verbis alloqui ccepit ; 
Quod quidem, fili, dii te propitii atque benigni dimittunt, cum ex fa- 
crificiis conftat turn cceleftibus fignis: id quod et ipfe etiam nofti. Hax 
ego enim te de induftria edocui, ut ne per alios interpretes deorum 
confilia intelligeres, fed ipfe ea, et qua? videnda fint videns, et qua? 
audienda audiens, cognofceres, et ab hariolis non penderes, qui te, 
ii vellent, decipere poffent, alia dicentes quam qua; divinitus por • 
tenderentur: neve rursus, fi quando hariolus non adeffet, quid de 
fignis divinis ftatuendum eflet ambigeres; fed vaticinandi arte perci- 
piens qua; divinitus confulerentur, eifdem obremperares. Et Cyrus 
quidem, pater, inqult, ut dii propitii nobis confulere velint, quantum 
potero ex oratione tua numqwam non curabo. Memini tc ali- 

quaudo audiffe, merito ilium etiam 2t diis, cjuemadmodura et ab homi- 
nibus aliquid facilius impetrare, qui non tunc deumm, cum adducitur 
in anguftias, aduletur, fed cum feliciifima utitur fortuna,. tunc deorum 
maxime meminerit: et amicorum etiam aiebas eodem modo habendam 
effecuram. Ergo jam, fili, inquit, libentius deos accedis fupplicaturus, 
propter ilia tua in eis colendi's ftudia : et fperas te mffgls ea qua: petieris 
confecuturum, quod tibi fie confeius effe vidr 1 .; ut qui nunquam eos 
neglexcris. Sane quidem, pater, inquit, fie Ctga deos fum affectus ut qui 
mini amici fint. Quid enim, fili, inquit, meminiftin' ilia, de quibua inter 
nos aliquando conveniebat ? nimirum, ea qure dii 1 argitii funt, homines 
fi didicerint melius facluros, quvm li eorum fint imperiti; et fi Operen- 
tur, plus effecturos, «uam fi fiat otiofi ; et fi cura adhibcant, feenriuj 



[ 17 ] 

vitam a&uros, quam fi horum fmt negligentes; adeoque r3raeberite's fc-» 
ipfos quales oportet, fie nobis videbatur oportere quoflibet bona adiis 
•petere. Profe&o, inquit Cyrus, memjni quidem ex te- haec- audiffe :- 
et fane nee effe erat huic tuo fermoni adfentiri.. Etenim novi te dicere 
folitum, ne fas quidem. effe a diis petere vel eos, qui equitandi artem 
non didicerint, ut equeftri praelio vidtoriam adipifcantur : vel eos; qui 
..fagittare nefciant, ut fagittandi.peritos fegittando fuperent : vel gutter - 
nandi rudes precari, ut -naves • gubernando fervent: vel eos, qui fru- 
mentum non ferant pofeere, bonum ut fibi nafcatur frumentum : 
vel denique eos, qui.. in. bello fibi non eaveant, fa-lutem petere : hujuf- 
rnodi enim omnia eflfe contra leges divinas .:< eos vero, qui ea quae non 
fas iit precantur, par efle aiebas aeque a diis optata non confequi, 
atque ab hominibus . nihil impetrare eos, qui ea quae legibus ad- 
verfantur rogant. Illorum vero, fili, ait, oblitufne es, quae aliquando 
inter nos argumentando concludebamus ? fat magnum fcilicet ac 
praeclarum efTe hominis opus, fi quis ftudio fuo perricere poflit, ut et: 
ipfe inftgniter honeftus probufque evadat r et ut omnium ad victum ne- 
cefiariorum afFatim fit turn ipfi turn familiar. Jam vero, cum hoc adec* 
magnum opus eiTet, fcire etiam hominibus aliis praeeffe, ut omnia ad 
victum necefiaria illis abusde fuppetant, et tales ut fint omnes quales 
oportet, id fane nobis admirandum effe videbatur. Profecld memini, 
pater, inquit, hoc quoque te dicere : itaque mihi fimul videbatur, in- 
gens arduumque effe opus, reclie imperare. Et nunc quidem ait, idem 
de his mihi videtur, cum ad ipfum munus imperatorium refpiciens me- 
cum ipfe confidero. Cum vero in alios homines intuens perfpexerim> 
quales fint qui* in imperio permanent, et quales qui nobis adverfarii fu- 
turi funt, omnino mihi tu-rpe videtur, hujufmodi quofdam formidare, 
ac non libentur adcertamen cum iis ineundum procedere ; quos egoy in- 
quif; intelligo, ab amicis hifce noftris initio facto, exiftimare, oportere 
principem a fibi fubje&is in eo difFere, ut et fumptuofius coenet, et- domi 
plus auri habeat, et diutius dormiat, et omnino magis otiose quam fub- 
diti degat. Ego a^utem, ait, arbitror, principem non defidiose vitam a- 
gendo a fubditis diftare debere, fed et rebus fuis alacri animo profpici- 
endo et laboribus ftudiose tolerandis. At vero, fili, inquit ilk, funt quae- 
dam, in quibus non cum hominibus certandum eft, fed cum ipfis 
rebus, quas quidem haud facile eft commode fuperare. Ac primum 
quidem nofti, inquit, nifi exereitus commeatum habeat, imperiurrt 
tuum ftatim ruiturum. Atqui hasc, pater, inquit, Cyaxares prae- 
biturum fe dicit omnibus hine proficifeentibus, quotquot fuerint. 
Ergo tu, fili, ait, iter ingrederis his opibus qua? funt apud Cyaxa- 
rem conf.fus ? Sic, equidem, inquit Cyrus. Quid auteni? ait, noftin* 
quantae fint illi opes? Minime profedto, inquit Cyrus. Et hifce 
tamen ineertis, ait, fretus es ? Quod autem multis tibi erit opus, 
atque magnos etiam alios fumptus jam necefTe eft impendere, illud 
non vides? Video, inquit Cyrus. Quod fi ergo deficiat ilium fump- 
tus fuppeditanti copia, vel etiam fciens fallat, quomodo tibi {e(e res 
exereitus habuerint ? Certe non bene. Caeterum tu, pater, ait, fi 
quam parandae copia rationem quae a me quoque poflit adferri perfpi- 
cis, earn mihi, dum adhuc in regione pacata fumus, exponito. Hoc, 
fili, quneris, ait, ecqua poflit abs te etiam copiae parandae ratio profi- 
eifci? A quonam vero magis convenit copiae parandae rationem adinve- 
Biri, quam ab eo qui ex*ercitui praefit \ Tu vero cum iis pedeitribus 

C copiia 



[ >8 3 

copiis hinc difcedis, quas, fat fcio, cum aliis longe majoribus nan com- 
rautarcs: equitatus autem Mcdorum, qui fane ell praaftantiflimus, tibi 
belli focius erit. Quara ergo nationem rinitimam putas, et gratiticandi 
Audio, et damni metu, non omnia vobis fubminiftraturam ? Qnae quidem 
te communiter cum Cyaxare confiderare oportet, ne quid u nquam eorum 
vos deficiat, quae adeffe debeant ; atque etiam affuefcendi causa reditus 
rationem excogitare. Hoc vero maxime omnium mihi memineris, n« 
unquam rationem resneeeflarias comparandi excogitare differas, donee ipfa 
te cogerit neceffitas : fed cum maxime rebus omnibus abundes, tunc potius 
aiiquam ante inopiam excogita. Nam et magis confequeris ab illis, a qui- 
bus petes, cum non indigere videaris, et praeterea culpa apudmilites tuos 
vacabis : hac autem ratione magis etiam ab aliis reverentiam confequeris : 
et fi quos copiis tuts vel juvare volueris vci laedere, irnpenlius, dum res 
aeceflarias habebunt milites, tibi navabunt operam : et oratione, mihi 
crede, magis ad perfuadenduin aptate tunc ufurum, cum maxime etiam 
demonftrare poteris te et ad juvandum et ad laedendum effe idoneum. 
At Cyrus, pater, inquit, cum aliis de caufis praxlare mihi haec omnia 
dicere videris, turn etiam qudd qua^ mod& milites accepturi funt, eorum 
tiemo mihi illorum nomine gratiam fit habiturus : (fciunt enim quibus 
conditionibus Cyaxares eos ad belli focietatem accerfat) quicquid vero 
praeter promifla ilia quis accipiet, id et honori Jibi ducent, et confen- 
taneum eft maximam pro eo largienti gratiam eos habituros. Qui autem 
copias habeat, quibus et beneficia in amicos conferens ab iis viciflim ipfe 
commodi aliquid percipere poffit, poffit et experiri ut fi quos habeat hoftes 
ab iis aliquid Jibi acquirat, negligens ut is deinde fit in comparandis 
opibus, an minus, inquit, hoc turpe putas, quam fi quis cum agros habeat, 
habeat operarios iis colendis idoneos, nihilominus terram incultam finat 
effe inutilem ? Itaque fie de me fentias ^velim, ait, nunquam me in 
conquirendis rebus exercitui necefTariis fore negligeritem, nee in ami- 
corum, nee in ho/lium regione. 

Quid vero, fill, ait, an et aliorum, qua* nobis aliquando videbantur 
neceffario non fpernenda effe, meminifti? Quidni meminerim, inquit? 
quandd ego ad te argenti petendi causa veniebam, quod ei perfolverem 
quiy£ arte imperatoria. me inftituuTe diceret ; tu vero fimul id mihi dans, 
hoc fere.modo me interrogabas, Num, aiebas, fili, vir ifte, cui mercedem 
adfers, in explicandis imperatoris officiis ullam etiam de ratione domes- 
tics rei adminiiirandie mentionem fecit ? nihilo fane minus milites 
rebus ad vi&um neceffariis indigent, quam qui domi funt famuli. Cum 
vero ego tibi, vera dicens, refpondiffem, ilium hac de re ne quidquam 
fane memoraffe, rursum ex me quarebas, ecquid mihi de bona corporis 
valetudine ac robore difleruiiTct ; uti de quibus imperatorem, non feftus 
ac de munere imperatorio, folicitum effe oportcat. Hoc etiam cum 
negaffem, me rursum interrogabas, ecquam me procurandi rationem 
docuiffet, ut focii in quolibet munere militari prrcftantiffimi evadant. 
lioc quoque a me denegato, denuo percunftatus es, numquid me eru- 
diiffet quo pa&o poffem exercitui alacritatem injicere ; quippe qui 
diceres in omni fufcipiendo opere inter alacritatem et abjeflionem animi 
difcrimen effe maxiiSiiini. Ubi hoc etiam abnuiffem, fcifcitatua es tu 
rursum, num quae fermone pra?cepta tradidiffet de concilianda exercitus 
obedientia, qua. quis potilfimum ratione id poflit efficere. Cum vero 
de hoc quoque nihil omnind efTe dictum p-iteret, poftremd interrogabas, 
quia tandem doccudo difciplinam impera'coriam fc mihi tradere diceret. 
Turn autem refpondi ego, rationes inftruendi exercitus. Rififti hie tu 

quidem^ 



I 



E «9 J 

quidem, et fingulis ifiii propofitis, mihi percurrendo ojiendifti, exercitus 
mftruendi artem militibus nihil prodefie, abfque rebus ad vittum necef- 
fariis. Quid autem abfque firmi valetudine? Quid abfque illarum 
artiam fcientia, qua? ad belli ufum funt inventa? ? Quid abfque obedien- 
tia ? Cumque adeo perfpicuum mihi fecifti, rationem aciei inftruenda? 
exiguam quandam efle muneris imperatorii partem, atque ego rogatfem, 
an tu idoneus eltes qui me quidpiam horum doeeres, ut abirem hortatus 
es et illi's cum viris diflererem qui rei imperatorii periti haberentur, 
deque ipjis percunctarer quo pafto horum fingula fierenf. Ex eo igitur 
tempore cum illis ego verfatus fum, quos in primis efie harum rerum 
prudentes audiebam. Ac de vi£tu quidem, mihi perfuafum eft fatis id futu- 
rum, quod Cyaxares nobis (it pra?biturus : de bona vero valetudine, quod 
et audirem et viderem turn civitates eas, quse quo bene valeant operam 
dant medicos eligere, turn imperatoresmilitum gratia medicos educere, its 
et ego, poftquam mihi munus hoc mandatum fait, ftatim in hujus rei 
curam incubui : et opinor, ait, pater, viros me artis medica? admodum 
gnaros mecum habere. Ad hoc pater refpondit, Verum, fili, inquit* 
medici, quos dicis, ifti, quemadmodum funt veftium laceratarum farci- 
natores quidem, ita et ipfi mm demum, cumaliqui in morbum inciderint, 
medentur iis : at ea quse tibi incumbet bonae valetudinis cura eo quod 
exercent medici officio pra?clarior erit ; hoc enim tibi cura? efle oportet, ne 
exercitus omnind in morbos incidat. Et quanam via, pater, ait, ince- 
dens, hoc praftare potero ? Nimirum fi diutius in eodem loco lis manfu- 
rus, primum negligendum tibi non erit utcaftra in regione ponas falubri; 
quod quidem facile adfequeris, fi curse tibi fuerit. Etenim nunquam 
loqui defmunt homines tarn de morbidis locis quam falubribus : teftes 
autem evidentes his utrifque adfunt, turn corpora turn colores. Deinde, 
regiones conliderare non fatis erit, fed ad memoriam revocare debes quG 
parto ftudeas tui ipfius curam gerere, ut rec"le valeas. Et Cyrus inquit* 
Primum quidem, hercle, operam do ne unquam nimium me repleam ; 
nam grave et moleftum eft : deinde qui intrarunt ethos laborando digero: 
ita enim mihi videtur et valetudo magis permanere firma, et robuf 
accedere. Ita igitur, fili, inquit, et aliorum curam agere oportet. Num 
ct otium, pater, ait, militibus ad exercenda corpora fuppetet? Im6 vero, 
refpondit pater, non modd otium erit, fed etiam neceffitas id poftidabit* 
Nam certe oportet exercitum, fi officio fuo fit fatisfacWus, nunquam 
defirjere vel hoftibus damna vel fibi ipfi commoda adferre. Etenim 
difficile eft vel unum hominem otiofum ali ; multo etiam difficilius, rili> 
eft, totam familiam ; omnium vero diflicillimum, exercitum otiofum 
alere. Plurima enim funt in exercitu qua? comedunt, quaeque tenui 
admodum commeatu inftrufia in bellum feruntur, et qua?cunque ceperint* 
iis largiflime utuntur : idcircd nunquam convenit exercitum efle otiofum. 
Dicis tu, pater, inquit, ut mihi videtur, quemadmodum infers agricoJa 
nulli fit uiuii ita et irnperatorem delidem nulli efle ufui. Atqui ego 
quidem irnperatorem, ait, induftrium polliceor (nifi quis deus obftet} id 
praeftaturum ut et rebus neceflariis milites abundent, et corporibus fint 
quam optime afFe&is. Verum enimvero quod ad exercitationem, ait, 
fingularum rerum bellicarum attinet, arbitror, fi quis certamina qu,idam 
fingulis indicat, et pnvmia proponat, eum maxime efTeclurum ut in 
fingulis bene exercitati evadant, ita ut, ubi opus fuerit, iis paratis uti 
, poffit. Optime dicis, fili, inquit : nam hoc fi feceris, certo feias, ordines 
I te milium-, tanquarn chores, ifl iis qua? officii ratio poftulat, femperoccu- 

C i patos 



I 2 ° 1 

patos fpe&aturum. At verd, inquit Cyrus, ad alacritatem miKtibus 
injiciendam nihil mihi magis idoneum effe videtur, quam bonas poffe 
fpes'in animis hominum excitare. Verunr, iili, ait, hoc fane tale eft, ac 
Ji quis in venatione canes eadem femper inclamet voce, qua, cum feram 
videt, utituf. Nam primum quidem, fat fcio, alacriter obediunt : hn 
frequenter eas decipiat, tandem, ne turn quidem obfequuntur ei, cum 
feratn vere confpiciens clamando hortetur. Sic etiam fe habet fpei ex- 
citanda ratio : ii faepius quis inje&a bonorum expeclatione fallat, is ad 
extremum, etiam cum veras fpes afferat, perfuadere non poteft. lis uti- 
que imperatorem ipfum dicendis, quae non certo fciverit, abftinere, fili 
oportet ; at alii fi nonnunquam ea dicant, idem quod ip/e <volet efii- 
ciant : fuam vero incitationem ad famma pericula fide quam maxime 
dignam fervare oportet. At enimvero, pater, inquit Cyrus, et mihi 
recte dicere videris, et lie facere me magis juvat. Atqui qua ratione 
fieri point ut obedientes fmt milites mihi, pater,; nequaquam ignorare 
videor. Tute enim hoc me fratim a. puero docebas, cum tibi ipli pa- 
rere cogeres ; deinde magiftris me tradidifti, atque illi> quoque idem 
hoc agebant. Deinde, cum jam inter ephebos verfati fumus, preefeftus 
nofter hujus ipiius rei curam enixe admodum agebat ; quin leges etiam 
plerseque videntur mihi haic duo maxime doeere, imperare fcilket et 
effe fub imperio. Quapropter equidem de his cogitans, in omnibus vi- 
dere mihi videor hortamen ad obediendum efficaciffimum id effe, fi is 
qui diclo audiens eft et laude et honore, contumax autem et ignominia 
et fupplicio, afHciatur. Ad efficiendurn fane, inquit, ut neceflitate 
coaiius quis pareat, hsc, fill, via eft : veritm ad id quod hoc multo 
melius eft, ut nempe ultr6 pareant homines, alia via eft magis compen- 
diaria. Nam quemcunque exiftimant feiplis in iis conficiendis qua? fibi 
fint utilia prudentiorem, huic homines libentiflime parent. Hoc autem 
ita fe habere, cum in multis aliis, turn certe in a?grotantibus licet ani- 
madvertere, qui libentiiTmio animo id pra?cepturos arceffent quod faci- 
endum fit ; itidemque in mari, gubernatoribus- perquam libentur pa- 
rent, qui una. navigant; quos item arbitrentur aliqui melius quam fe 
vias noffe, ab iis ne lint a tergo relieti totis viribus enituntur ; cum 
autem futurum putant uti ex obedientia detrimenti quid capiant, turn 
verb nee fuppliciis admodum cedere, nee donis excitari volunt. Neque 
enim dona quifquam fuo damno libens accipit. Dicis tu, pater, ait, 
nihil ad hoc, ut fuos quis obfequentes habeat, efficacius effe, quam ut fibi 
fubjectis prudentior videatur. Dico id equidem, inquit. At quo pacto, 
pater, poffit aliquis opinionem ejufinodi de fe quam primum exhibere? 
Nulla eft, inquit, fili, via magis compendiaria, quam ut, quibus in 
rebus prudens videri volueris, in iis revenl prudens iis. Quod h hac 
fingulatiin confideres, vera me dicere intelliges. Nam fi, bonus agri- 
cola cum non iis, bonus videri velis, vel eques, vel medicus, vel tibi- 
cen, vel aliud quidpiam, quam multa machinari tibi opus fuerit, ut 
talis videare, cogita. Et fi quidem turn multis te ut laudent perfua- 
qud banc de te opinionem excites, turn .praxlaros ad horum quae- 
libet apparatus acquiliveris, jam Cic demum eris deceptor, et paulo poft, 
ubi pcriculum lui feceris, in fraude deprehenfus etiam eris, et pra> 
terea vanus videbcris. Prudens autem in eo quod profuturum eft quo 
quifpiam paclo revera fiat ? Nimirum li ea, inquit, fili, quaecunque dif- 
cendo cogntffci poffunt, didiceris, queniadmodum aciei inftruenda* ar- 
tcm jam didicifti: quxcunque vero, nee ab hourinibus difci poffunt, 

nee 



% 



■ ' [ 21 J f 

«ec providentia humana. profpici, de Us fi per vaticination.em, a diis 
certior fadtus fueris, ceteris prudentior eris : fi denique, qucd ut iiat 
fatius effe intellexeris, id ut iiat curam adhibueris. Id enim faciendum 
curare, quod fieri opcrteat, prudentioris eft viri, quam negligere. At 
verd ad conciliandara eorum quibus praefumus benevolentiam (quod 
quidem ego in maximis duco) eadem eft hand dubie via, qua utendum 
eft illi qui ab amicis diligi cupiat. Dandam enim operam puto ut palarn 
fit bene^cus. Sed hoc quidem, fili, difficile eft, pofte femper, quofcun- 
que velit quifpiam, beneficiis amcere : ut verb un£i gaud ere videatur, 

. fi quid eis profpere eveniat, et una dolere fi quid adverfi, et prompto 
effe aninio dubiis eorum rebus una fuccurrendis, et folicitus ne qua 
in re labantur, et ftudiose providere ne infelici fucceftu rem gerant, in 
his magis quodammodo oportet focium te prajbere. Jam vero in rebus 
gerendis, fi per seftatem fint gerend^, oportet imperatorem palam fe folk 
maxime patientem exhibere ; fin per hyemem, frigoris ; et fi laborandurn 
fit, laborum : nam hasc omnia^ad contiliandum eorum quibus quis profit 
amoremconducunt. Dicis tu, pater, inquit, opoftere imperatorem omnia 
tolerantiiis pati quam eos qui funt fub ejus imperio. Id utique dico, in- 
quit. Tu tamen, fili, ait, bono lis animo : certo enim hoc fcias, labores 
eofdem fimilibus corponbus, imperatoris fcilket et privati, seque gra- 
ves non efie ; fed ipfe honos labores nonnihil leviores facit imperatori, 
et quod intelligat, minime latere, quicquid ipfe agat. Ubi vero, pater, 
•res neeeftarias jam habeant milites, recte valeant, labores perferre pof- 
fint, in bellicis artibus exercitati fint, et obnixe ftrenui videri cupiant, 
et denique facere imperata quam detrectare iprls fit jucundius, nonne" jam 
turn fapere tibi quis videretur, fi cum hofte quam primum confligere 
vellet ? Ita profeclo, inquit, ii quidem fuperiori conditione fit futu- 
rus : fin minus, ego certe quanto et meliorem me efie exiftimaverim, 
et meliores mecum habere, tanto magis caverem : quemadmodum et 
alia, qua? a nobis plurimi a^ftimanda efie putemus, ut quam maxime in 
tuto fint, operam damus. At qua potifumum ratione pofiit quis, pater, 
meliori efie quam holies conditione ? Non hercle, inquit, non jam de 
Ievi, fili, neque limphci re percontaris : fed certo fcias oportere eum qui 
prasftaturus hoc lit, et infidiatorem efie, et mentis fuse occultatorem, et 
fraudulentum, et veteratorem, et furem, et raptorem, et in quavis re plus 
quam hofies habendi appetentem. Et Cyrus ad ea riaens ait, Dii boni, 
qualem effe me virum, tu, pater, oportere dicis ! Qualis, inquit, fi fueris, 
fili, 'et juftifiimus fis et legum ohfervantiftimus. At qui tit, ait, ut, pu- 
eri^ cum eflemus et ephebi, his contraria nos doceretis ? Immo, in- 
quit, etiam nunc profecto, erga amicos utique et cives : holies vero 
ut lasdere poflitis nonne nofti multas vos didicifle nequitias ? Minime 
equidem, pater, inquit. Cur ego, ait Me, fagittare difcebatis ? Cur, 
jaculari ? Cur, fues agreftes retibus et foveis fallendo captare ? Cur, cer- 
vos pedicis et lr.queis ? Cur cum leonibus et urlis et pardis non itquo 
marte pugnabatis, fed aliqua femper conditione fuperiori adversus hafce 

feras certare nitebamini? Annon animadvertis ha?c omnia nequitias 
effe, et fraudes, et dolw, et melioris couditionis captationes ? Sunt 
hercle, inquit Cyrus, adversus feras quidem ; at hominun quenquam fi 
medo decipere velle viderer, multas me plagas accipere folitum novi. 
Neque enim fagittis, opinor, pater inquit, neque jaculo hominem vobis 
ferire permifimus, fed fcopum petere doeebamus ; non/iquidem ut in 
pnefens noceretis amicis, verum fi quando bellum obortum fit, etiam ho- 

C 3 mines 



[ *» ] 

mines i£lu eerto ferire poffetis. Atque aded fallacies utendi et meliorem 
aliquam conditionem praeripiendi ratione non in hominibus vos inftitui- 
mus, fed in feris, nee his quidem aitibus ut amicos l^deretis ; at fiquando 
bellum fit obortum, neque in his inexercitati effetis. Atqui pater, in- 
quit, fi utraque fcitu funt utilia, tarn bene quam male facere hominibus, 
haec etiam utraque erant in hominibus docenda. Fertur utique, filj, 
ait ilk, tempore majorum noilrorum virum quendarn fuiiTe puerorum 
magillrum, qui nimirum juflitiam pueros doceret, quemadmodum tu 
quoque jubes, et injuftitiam; non mentiri; et mentiri; non fallere, et 
fallere; non calumniari, et calumniari, non aliis praeripere commo- 
dum, et praeripere. Diftinguebat etiam quasnam horum erga amicos, 
quae adversus inimicos facienda effent : atque adeo progr-ffus ukerius 
haec docebat, amicos decipere, ipforum bono quidem, jultum effe ; et 
amicorum res, ipforum quidem bono, furari. Haec qui docebat pueros 
ad ea inter fe facienda exercuerit etiam needle erat ; quemadmodum et 
in lucla circumveniendi rationem Graecos docere aiunt, atque etiam 
exercere pueros ut inter fe hoc facere poffint. Itaque cum nonnulli 
natura effent ingeniofi et ad fcite decipiendum, et ad aliis aliquid fcite 
praeripiendum, ac fortafse etiam ad lucrandi ftudium non inepti effent, 
nee ab amicis quidem abflinebant, qu6 minus eis aliquid praeripere co- 
narentur. Faclum ell igitur inde decretum, quo nunc etiam utimur, ut 
iimpliciter docerentur pucri, quemadmodum fervos docemus erga nos 
veraces effe, et non fallaciis uti, nee furari, nee qnidquam alicui plus 
habendi defiderio eripere : fi^wVautem contra haec frcerent, utcafti- 
garentur j quo nimirum manfuetiores, his moribus adfuefacli, cives 
exilterent. At pofiquam ea effent astate, qua %\i jam nunc es, tunc 
fane iis et jura adversus holies fervanda ttftd tradi poffe putabant. Non 
enim amplius eo efferri poffe videmini, ut cives feri evadatis, cum i/^ 
fimul nutriti et educati eftis, ut vos mutuo revereainini : ficuti de rebu$ 
venereis ad valde juvenes verba non facimus, n£ accedente ad vehenien- 
tem eorum libidinem audacia, tmmodice huic Ubidini indulgeant juve- 
jies. Ita profeclo, inquit Cyrus: quapropter me, ceu fero accedentem 
ad difcendum rationes illas praeripiendi commoditates, pater, docere, fi 
quid habes, ne recufato, quo ego meliori fun, quam holies, conditione. 
Igitur enitere, inquir, quantum potes, ut cum tuis inftruttis holies non 
inftruclos deprehendas ; et cum armatis, inermes ; et cum vigiiantibus, 
dormientes ; et abs te confpe&os, cum ipfi te non videant ; et ut difficul- 
tatibus locorum impeditob, ipfe in loco munito conftitutus, excipias. Et 

3uonam modo pater, inquit, poflit aliquis holies in hujufmodi erroribus 
eprehendere ? Quoniam, fili, ait, multa talia cum vobis turn hollibus 
accidere neceffe eft. Nam utrofque cibum fumere neceffe eft, utrof- 
que etiam fomnum capere, ac mane ad faftu neceffaria fimul fere om- 
nibus fecedendum eft; et Vlis, qualefcunque fuerint, talibus uti neceffe 
eft : quae te omnia confiderantem oportet, ubi quidem vos maxime im- 
bccillos effe animadverteris, ibi fumma cautione uti : ubi vero poffe 
fenferis holies facillime opprimi, ibi potiflimum eos adoriri. Num 
vero in his duntnxat, ait Cyrus, meliori effe conditione licet, an etiam 
in quibufdam aliis? In aliis, et fane multo magis, inquit, fill : nam in, 
his quidem plcrumque onines cautiones adhibent acenratas, quippe 
q as neceflarias effe intelligant. Qui vero hollibus fallendis operam 
dant, poffunt eos, et injefta fiducia, incautos opprimere ; et concefsa 
fe infequendi facultate, eorum ordines perturbare ; et cumfuga fimulata 

paulatim 



( 



[ n 3 

paulatim in difBcilia loca perduxerint, ibi aggredi. Oportetautem te, 
fili, inquit, qni haec omnia difcendo callere cupis, non, qurecunque di- 
diceris, his folis uti, fed ipfum etiam machination urn efle adverse 
holies opificem : quemadmodum et mufici non iis tantum, quos didi- 
cere, modis utuntur, fed alios etiam facere conantur. Ac vehementer 
quidem cum in muficis qua j nova funt et florida probantu , turn v^rd 
mukd magis in rebus beTlicis nova; machinationes laudantur : hje enim 
facilius holies decipere poflunt. Quod fi tu quidem, fili, ait, nihil aliud 
in homines transferas, quarn eas molitiones quas vel adversus beftias 
minutas admodiim excogitabas, nonne te, inquit, plurimiim in rationibus 
quibus holle superior evadas, inveniendis profecturum putas? Nvm tu 
quidem hyeme furgens feviflima, ad captandas aves noctu ire folebas ; 
et priufquam aves fe commoverent, jam eis erant ab^ te pofita in hunc 
finem retia, et quern moveras loc^s erat immoto perfimilis : qn&dam 
autem tibi aves erant ita edo&s, ut tuis quidem commodis fervi- 
rent, fui vero generis aves in fraudem pellicerent : ipfe in infidiis*/* te 
abdebas, ut illas tu quidem cerneres, ab illis vero cerni nonpofles; 
curam etiam adhibuifti, ut volucres prius trahendo anteverteres, quim 
fugerent. Rursus autem adversus leporem, qudd is in tenebris pailum 
qusrat, interdiu vero fugit, canes alebas, quse eum odoratu invefti- 
garent. Quoniam vero, poilquam fuerit inventus, celeriter in fugam 
fe conjiceret, canes alias habebas ad sum veftigiis perfequendo capien- 
dum inflitutas. Qudd fi et has effugerent lepores, edo&us eorum mea- 
tus, et ad qua? potiffimum loca fugere foleant, in illis retia viiu difEcilia 
tendebas, ut dum concitate fugeret, illapfus in ea Iepus, ipfe fe in ea 
indueret. Atque uti nc hinc etiam aufugeret, fpeculatores ejus quod 
accideret conllituebas, qui e propinquo celeriter adcurrendo fuperve- 
nirent HU : et tu quidem ipfe a tergo clamorem ad leporem ufque per- 
venientem tollens, ita territabas eum, ut improvide procurrens capere- 
tur: eos autem, quos ab anteriori parte in infidiis collocatos iilere jufle- 
ras, latere faciebas. - Quamobrem, ut aiebam antea, fi hujufmodi quae- 
dam adversus homines etiam moliri volueris,haud equidem fcio, an ullum 
ex hoftibus fuperftitem reli&urus fis. Quod fi aliquando neceffitas obve- 
niat, ut et in a^quo campi, et marte aperto, et armatis utrifque prslium 
conferendum fit, in hoc certe, fili, rerum ftatu, adjumenta quibus fu- 
periores evadamus, multd ante comparata, plurimiim valent. Hsec 
autem efTe dico, cum corpora militum probe fuerint exercitara, animique 
probe exacuti fint, et militates arte3 probe excultse. Prxterea hoc 
etiam certd fcias necefle eft, quofcunque cenfeas squum efle tibi pa* 
rere, eos item omnes exiftimaturos aequum efTe, ut tu rebus eorum 
confutes. Nunquam igitur curam abjicias fed noflu provideas quid 
fubjeftos imperio tuo facere velis, ubi dies advenerit ; interdiu verd, 
quo paclo fe res no&urnse quam optime fint habitur». Qua verd ra- 
tione oporteat exercitum ad pugnam inftruere, quo pafto vel interdiu 
vel noctu, vel per anguftas vel latas, vel per montofas vei campeilres vias 
ducere : quo pa&o metari caftra, quo pa&o no&urnas diurnafve excu- 
bias conftituere, quo paclo ad holies accedere vel ab hoftibus recedere, 
quo paclo propter urbem hoftilem iter facere, quo pa£lo exercitum ad 
murum adducere vel abducere, quo pa&o faltus vel fluvios tranfire, quo 
pafto a copiis equeftribus vel a jaculatoribus vel a fagittariis cavere : et 
fi quidem tibi exercitum in cornua explicatum ducenti fe oftendant holies, 
qua ratione eis fit obtiftendum ; et fi tibi eum phalangis in morem in- 
ftructum ducenti ex alia quavis parte, quam a tronte, appareant, quo 

C 4 pact* 



[ H ] 

pacl'6 ducendus fit in eos cxercitus ; qua. quis ratione pofllt quid hoftes 
rerum agant cogriofcere, vel tu quid inftituas holies minime fciant : 
luuc, inqnam, omnia quid ego tibj. commemorem ? Nam et quaecunque 
ego noveram, audifti frpius ; et prasterea. fi qui horum aliquid caUere 
videbantur, eorum neminem neglexiili nee imperitus evafifti. Qua- 
prqpter ad quahbet, opinbr, eventa his uti oportet monitis, quaecunque 
ex iis tibi quovis tempore ex ufu potiftimum fore videbuntur. Hacc 
etiam. ex riie, fiji, jmaximi fane momenti difcito : nunquam vel ipfe fo- 
lus, -vercum exerci'tu, contra quam facra monent et auguria, periculum 
adie'ris'; 'Mud cogitans, -homines conjecluris nixos res gerandas fuf- 
cipere, et plane ne'feios eiTe unde boni aliquid fit ipfis eventurum. Id 
quod ex ipus rerum eventibus intelligas licet. Multi enim iique fapien- 
tiffimi habiti, civuatibus perfuaferunt, ut bellum adversus eos moverent, 
h quibus illi, qui alios invadere perfuafi fuerant*funt deleti. Multi mul- 
tos et privatos homines et refp.ublicas ad majora provexerunt, a quibus 
prombtis graviilima mala paffi funt. Multi, ciirin eos., quibus amicis uti 
poterant, cpllatis in ipfos "'-et' acceptis benenpiis, fervorujn qu£m ami- 
corum 'loco habere maluerint, iifdern pcenas dedere. Multi vita ju- 
cun'or, cum partis ejlkujus poffeffione conjunftd non contend, cum omnia 
jfuam in poteftatem redigere cuperent, idcirco iis etiam quae poffidebant 
exciderunt: multi H'eni^uez.m\xm tantopere votis omnium expetitum adepti, 
ob {ioq Jtffum peri£re.' Itaque humana quidem fapientia nihilo magis 
quod optimum eft cieiigere novit, quam fi quis fortibus ductis, hoc agat, 
qudcl ei forte* obtigtrit. Veium dii, fill, immortales omnia norunt, 
praetefita, et-prnefentta:, et nui>, fingti forum futurus fit exitus: et bomini- 
bus eos' cbhfulentibus*, qurbus- quidem funt propitii, qua? fufcipienda vel 
non fufcipienda lint, ante "ftgnifrcant. At non omnibus eos confulere 
yelle, minime mirunv' videri debet; neque enim necefiitate funt coa&i 
Ellornm ciiram gerere, quod bewvolentia fud compledi nolint. 



AC talia quidem differentes Perfidis ufque lines pervenere: curr| 
autem aquila dextra iis vifa praecederet, deos et heroas pre- 
pati ferrge Perfidis p'riffides, ut fe propitii benigniq'ue dimitterent, fines 
ita dcmlim traniierunt, Pdftquam verb tranfiiifent, rursus deos precati 
funt Medicas terra? prs? f ides, uti fe propitii benignique excipejrent. His 
peraclia, mutuo f£ complex'i, ut par erat, ad Perfas pater rursus reverte- 
pat/Qyrus in ryledtam ad Cyax?rem proncifcebatur, .'Cum autem acj' 
arcm Medorum in regione pervenifiet Cyrus, primum fe, ut par 
erat, mutuo complexi Palutarurit': deinde Cyrum interrogabat Cyaxares, 
quantum exerciturh duceret. 'Cyrus autem, triginta quidem millia, 
inquit, qui et anient c mercede conducli ad vos venire confueverunt : 
prater bos ex eorum etiam ordme qui opm/zo; vocantur qui nullo unquam 
tempore domo furit, egrefli, alii yuidam adveniunt. Quam tnulti ? .ait 
Numerii9 fane te, inquit Cyrus, cum ewn audieris, non 
ad'» odum deleclabit ; vc.um illud tecum reputes wlim, paucos hofcet 
pellantur, Iri cateros Perfas, multi Jirit licet, facile irn- 
re' f Vcrum, inquit, numquid iis tibi opus eft? an line 
, neque vcn'.unt holies? Immb veniunt iili profcflb, ait, 
et multi quidem. Qui hoc conftat? Quod cum multi, inquit, ind£ 
,t ; alius alio modcr, omnes tamen eadem referunt. Ell ergo nobis 
" ' . curri 



[ *5 3 

cum viris certandum. Id utique fofcit necefiitas, ait Cyaxares. Cur 
igitur, inquit Cyrus, non mini dixifti, fi nofti et hoftium copia?, qus 
adveniunt, quantae lint, et item noftrae ? ut cogniti< ambabus, quo paclo 
optime bellum geramus, pro earum ratione deliberemus. Audi vero, 
inquit Cyaxares : 

Crcefus quidem ille Lydus ducere fertur equites decies mille, peltaftas 
et fagittarios plures quadraginta millibus. Artamam autem, magnae Phry- 
gian principern, equitum circiter coo millia, haftatos cum pekafiis non 
pauciores quadraginta millibus ducere perhibent: Aribaeum, Cappadocum 
regem, equites ad fex milie, fagittarios et peltaftas baud pauciores triginta 
millibus: Maragdum Arabem, et equites ad decies mille, et currus fere 
centum, et funditorum ingentem quandam copiam. De Graecis vero, 
qui Afiam incolunt, nihil dum certi eft allatum, an fequantur. necnez 
eos autem qui e Phrygia funt, propter Hellefpontum fita, Gabaeo feft 
conjunctures aiunt, qui ad Cayftri planitiem fex millia equitum habet, 
peltaftas circiter decies mille. Caras verd, et Cilices, et Paphlagonas, 
licet arciffiti fint, non fequuturos aiunt. Quod autem ad Affyriam 
attinet, qui et Babylona, et reliquam Affyriam poffidet, du&ururri eum 
equidem arbitror, equites non pauciores viginti millibus ; currus, fat 
fcio, non plures ducentis; pedites vero, ut opinor, permuitos: Jic certe 
confuevit, cum fines noftros invadit. Dicis tu, inquit Cyrus, hoftium 
equites effe ad fexagies miile, peltaftas verd et fagittarios plures du- 
centis millibus. Age vero, quem tiiarum copiarum ais effe nume- 
rum? Medorum, inquit, funt equites plures decern millibus; peltaftae et 
fagittarii in noltra. utique regione fortafse faerint fexagies mille. Ab 
Armeniis, inquit, qui nobis funt finitimi, equitum millia quatuor ade- 
runt, peditum viginti millia. Dicis tu, inquit Cyrus, equites noftros 
tenia parte equitatus hoftium effe minores, pedites vero dimidiam cir- 
citer corum pditatus partem. Quid igitur r ait Cyaxares, paucofne 
adeb Perfas effe arbitraris, quos ducere te dicis ? Verum nobis, inquit 
Cyrus, an praeterea milite lit opus, nee ne, pofthac deliberabimus : 
mihi autem, inquit, quae fit iinguJorum pugnae ratio exponico. Prope 
omnium, ait Cyaxares, eft eadem, Nam illorum et noftri milites fagit- 
tarii funt et jaculatores. Cum ergo, ait Cyrus, hujufmodi fint anna, 
eminiis pugnare neceffe erit. " Neceffe fane erit, ait Cyaxares. Hie 
igitur, inquit Cyrus, illorum erit victoria, qui numero plures fuerint: 
multo enim citius a pluribus pauci, vulneribus confetti, perierint : 
quam a paucis plures. Si ergo, Cyre, inquit, fie fe res habeat, quid 
aliud melius quis reperire poffit, quam ad Perfas uti mittamus, et fi- 
mul eos doceamus, calamiratem ad Perfas .penetraturam, ft Medis ad- 
verfi quid accident, limulque majorem exercitum poftulemus ? At 
hoc quidem, inquit Cyrus, certo fcias, nos multitudine holies non fu- 
peraturos effe, etiamli Perfae univerfi veniant. Quid igitur aliud, mod 
melius hoc Jit, vides ? Equidem, inquit Cyru>, fieffem qui tu, quam 
primum Perfis omnibus hue venientibus ejusmodi fabricanda curarem ar- 
ma, qualibus inftrufti veniunt e norths ii, qui ojaoti/xoj appellantur. I'.i 
vero funt, lorica circum pectus, in inanu laeva fcutum, in dextra copis vel 
fecuris : hcec fi pnraveris, efficies ut nobis cum hoitbus conoredi tutiffimc 
liceat, et hoitibus ipjis foret optabilius fugere, quam fubliftere. Ac nos 
ouidem ipfos, ait, adver<ns eos collocamus qui fubfiftent : ex iis ;.. 
quicKnque fugerint,hns vobis et equitibus adtnbuimus, utcis nee fugere 
yacer, nee convert!. Cyrus quidem ad hunc modum differuit: er 



[ *6 ] 

axari vifus eft re£te dicere, ifaue adeo nullam dc pluribus arceflendis 
mentionem faciebat amplius, led anna, de quibus modo di&um, pa- 
rabat. Ac ea curn prope jam parata eflent, Perfarum adcrant o^o-r^ot, 
ducentes cum qui a Perfis mittebatur exercitum. Ibi turn Cyrus htec, 
lis convocatis, verba feciffeperhibetur : 

*' Ego vos quidem, amici, cum fie et ipfos arrrsatos, et animis pa- 
« r ratos viderem, ut qui manus cum hoftibus conferturi efletis, Perfas 
« c ver6, qui vos fequuntur, ejufmodi armis initru&os animadverterem, 
" ut in bojfem pugnare, nifi ab eo quam lcngiifime collocati, non pof- 
** fent, veritus fum ne, fi pauci confifteretis, et belli fociis deftituti in 
*' magnam hoftium multitudinem incideretis, adverfi quid vobis eveni- 
«' ret. Jam vero et corpora, inquit, virorum haud culpanda <vobifcum 
* c una adducentes adeftis; et illis arma noftris fimilia futura funt. Ut 
tc autem eorum exacuantur animi, eae fcilicet noftras erunt partes. Eft 
•* enim ejus qui cum imperio eft, non feipfum mod6 bonum praebere, 
" fed eorum etiam quibus praseft curam gerere, ut illi quam optimi 
€t evadant." In hunc modum Cyrus quidem loquutus eft : ii vero ga- 
Yifi funt cmnes, quod fe plures in pugna focios habituros arbitrarentur ; 
unr.s autem ex iis huj-^fmodi etiam verba fecit: 

" Equidem fortafse, ait, mira quatdam proferre videbor, fi confilium 
* r Cyro dare velim, ut aliquid pro nobis dicat, cum arma fumpferint 
* c ii quos belli focios habituri fumus. At enim fentio, inquit, eorum 
*' orationes quibus et ad benefkium praeftandum et ad laedendum max- 
*' ima eft facuhas, plurimum in audientium animos penetrare : tales 
lc etiam fi munera largiantur, licet viliora fint iis quae a paris conditionis 
" hominibus ' ojfferuntur, tamen ea pluris aeftimant accipientes, Jam 
*< vero' Perfae, inquit, multo majori jucunditate afficientur, Cyrus eos 
" ii cohortatus fuerit, quam noftra illis adlatura efTet cohortatio: et in 
*' eorum qui q/^t^oi appellantur ordinem cooptati, beneficium hoc fta- 
" bilius fibi fore exiftimabunt, fi et a filio regis et ab imperatore pro- 
** ficifcatur, quam fi a. nobis ad hunc ipfum gradum promoverentur. 
*« Neque vero iila abeffe debent qucu noftri funt muneris: fed omnind 
" quovis modo virorum animos exacuere oportet. Quicquid enim 
" illorum virtuti accefferit, id e re noftra fuerit." Itaque Cyrus armis 
in medio depofitis, atque omnibus Perfarum militibus convocatis, hujus- 
modi orationem habuit : 

" In eadem, Perfae, nobifcum regione vcs et nati eftis et educati ; 
tf et corpora quidem noftris nihilo deteriora habetis, animofque adeb 
" ut noftris nihilo ignaviores habeatis confentaneum eft. Tales autem 
" cum fitis, in patria. quidem pari nobifcum conditione non eratis, non 
" qudd a nobis inde repulfi effetis, fed quod vobis viclum qua^ritare 
" neceffe efTet. At nunc ut hac quidem omnia quae ad *v>tam funt necef- 
" /aria vobis fuppetant, mini curac erir, diis juvantibus : vobis autem 
w licet, fiquidem ita libuerit, fumptis qualia nos gcftamus armis, etiamfi 
«« nobis aliqoa in re deteriores fitis, idem nobifcum pugna? pericolum 
u adire : et fi quid inde pra^clari et eximii obtigerit, paria nobifcum 
f* prcsmia, tanquam qui iis digni fueritis, confequi. Enimver6 tempore 
H antcacto, vos quoque fagittarii et jaculatores, quemadmodum et nosj 
" fulfils ; quod fi in fagittis jacutifque mittendis minus quam nos periti 
*- eratis, minime mirum id 'videri debet', neque enim vobis his artihm 
* l ftudiose operam dare, perinde ac nobis, otium erat. At in hoc 
M armatur* generc, nihilo bos potiores vobis erimus. Nam unicuique 

*' aplus 



t »r ] 

** aptus erit thorax circa pectus, in Iseva manu fcutum, quod omnes geftare 
€t comuevimus, in dextra gladius vel fecuris, qua feriendi nobis erunt 
* f hoftes, mmime verentibus ne iclu* noftri aberrent. Quid igirur eft 
41 in h;s, quo alius noftrum alium praeftare poffit, prater audaciam? 
" quam vos non minorem quam nos exhibere decet. Nam et victoriara. 
" expetere, quos bona ac prseclara omnia parat et confervat, cur nos 
•• magis quam vos deceat ? Et cur viftrici potentia, quae facultates 
" devictorum omnes vidloribus donat, nobis opus effe magis quam vobis, 
" rationi lit confentaneum ? Tandem dixit, Audiftis omnia : arma 
" omnia cernitis; Us qui indiget, ea capiat, nomenque apud cohortis 
" prasfeftum proiitendo in eundem nobifcum ordinem abfcribatur : cui 
" verb mercenarii militis locum tenere fat eft, is fervilibus armis maneat 
*' indutus ;" Hsec Cyri verba fuerunt : Quae cum audiffent Perfae, jure 
fe arbitrabantur omnem deinde setatem in rerum inopia et egeftate acluros, 
fi. invitati ut pares fufcipiendo labores eadem confequerentur pr&mia, 
non paruiffent: itaque omnes nomina fua funt piofefli, cmnefque adeo 
arma acceperunt. 

Interea verd dum hoftes adventare dicerentur, nee dum tamen ad- 
cfient, Cyrus fuorum corpora ad robur exercere nitebatur, et eos quae 
ad difciplinam militarem pertinen: docere, et ad res bellicas aminos 
acuere. Ac primum quidem acceptis a Cyaxare miniitris, imperavit 
eis ut fingulis militibus abunde omnia, quibus opus effet, parata iuppe- 
ditarent: quod cum ita curaffet, nihil aliud ipfis militibus agendum 
reiiquit, quam ut in rebus bellicis fefe exercerent ; quippe qui illudfibi 
videretur animadvertiffe fingulis nimirum eos in rebus effici prasftantiffi- 
mos, qui miifo fa&aplurimum ftudio, ad unam rem animum convertercnt^ 
Quin etiam ex ipfis rebus ad bellum pertinentibus fublata fagittandi jac- 
landique exercitatione, hoc folum illis agendum reiiquit, ut gladio et 
fcuto et thorace inftmcli pugnarent. Itaque ftatim fie eorum prsepa- 
ravit animos, ut vel corninus cum hoftibus congrediendum Jiatuerent, 
vel fatendum fe nullius in bello momenti focios effe: hoc autem fateri 
grave efi Mis, qui aliam nullam ob caufam ali fe norunt, quam uti pro 
lis pugnent qui vi&um praebent. Prreterea, cum ei in mentem veni- 
ret homines in iis multo libentius fe exercere, de quibus contentiones 
cum a?mulatione conjunftse inter ipfos nafcantur, certamina earum re- 
rum omnium indixit illis, in quibus exerceri milites utile effe judi- 
caret. Erant autem haec, qune indicebat : gregario militi, ut praefe&is 
fe obedientem exhiberet, ad labores. impigrum, ad fubeunda pericula, 
ordine tamen fervato, promptum, peritum rerum militarium, in armis 
elegantiae ftudiofum et in hujufmodi rebus omnibus laudis avidum: 
quinque virorum praefe&o, ut ft ipfe boni militis gregarii more fe ge- 
reret, et quinionem, pro virili, talem exhiberet : decurioni, ut decu- 
riam : manipuli itidem du£tori, manipulum : cohortis itidem praefecto ; 
itidemque aliorum praefeftorum unicuiquc, turn ut ipfe reprehenfione 
vacaret, turn daret operam ut fuo fub imperio conflituti duces, ipfi vi- 
ciflim eos quibus prafint in officio conrinerent. Pra?mia vero propone- 
bat, cohortium quidem praefedis, ut qui cohortes optimas reddidiite 
viderentur, tribuni fierent: ut autem ex manipulorum praefec 1 .^ ii, 
qui manipulos effeciffe optimos viderentur, eorum in loca fuccederent, 
qui fuiffent praefe&i cohortium : ut decuriones itidem optimi, in eorum 
loca fuftituerentur, qui manipulorum prsefedi fuiffent : et quinque 
virorum praefecli, in decurionum itidem : gregariorum autem militun 
pr*eftantriSmi> in eorum fubfiitutrentur loca qui quinque virorum fuif- 



I 

fent pracfecH. His vero praefe&is omnibus hoc aderat, ut primum ab 
iis quibas pra?erant colerentur ; deinde lionores etiam alii, fingulis con- 
venientes, una accedebant. Quin et majores fpes laude dignis oilende- 
bat, fi qua fecuturo tempore fortuna melior afFulferit. Totis etiam 
cohortibus, totifque manipulis vic"loriae praemia promifit; decuriis iti- " 
dem et quinionibus, fi praefe&is fuis obedientirlimi comperti effent, et 
in iis quae funt praedi&a fe libentiffime exercerent. Erant autem illis 
ejufmodi praemia vi&oriae conjiituta, qualia multitudini fane conveni- 
unt. Et haec quidem erant praefcripta, atque in his fe exercebant 
milites. Tabernacula, quod numerum attinet, tot eis inilruxit, quot 
erant prasfeeli cohortium ; magnitudine verd tanta, ut fingulis co- 
hortibus capiendis fufhcerent : cohors autem ex centum viris confta- 
"bat. Atque hoc modo centuriatim in tabernaculis degebant. Ex tali 
autem contubernio hoc ei videbantur ad futurum certamen percepturi 
commodi, quod eodem fe modo ali mutujp cernerent; neque deterioris 
conditionis pnrjtextui locus erat, ut quis eo nomine remiffius ageret, et 
alius alio adversus holies ignavius fe gereret. Hoc etiam commodi ipii 
videbantur ex contubernio confequuturi, quod hinc facilius fe mutuo 
cognofcerent. Nam ex eo quod fe noflcnt inter fe, majorem in omnibus 
verecundiam excitari arbitrabatur : ignoti vero qui funt,*quemadmo- 
dum ii qui in tenebris verfantur, ad ilegnitiam aliquantum procliviores 
eife videntur. Videbantur etiam ei ad accuratam ordmum cognitionem 
contubernio magnopere juvari. Nam pra-fecli cohortium perinde fub 
fe difpofitas cohortes habebant, ut cum procedant in cohorte finguli : 
manipulorum item duclores, manipulos : decuriones itideni decurias : 
et quinque virorum praefedti, quiniones. Ordines autem accurate 
cognitos habere, utile admoduin ei videbatur efie, turn ut ne perturba- 
rentur, turn ut, fiquando perturbarentur, citius in qrdinem reflitui poffent : 
quemadmodum fane et lapides et ligna, quae coagmentanda funt, ufcun- 
que fuerint disjecta, facile quis coagmentare poffit, fi qua habeant 
indicia, quae manifeftum faciant, cujus eorum unumquodque fit loci. 
Hoc porro ipfi videbantur ex conviftu capturi commodi, ut minus alii 
alios deferere vellent ; quod videret etiam beftias, quae una pafcuntur, 
miro fui defiderio teneri, fi quis eas a, fe invicem divellat. 

Hoc quoque Cyro curse erat, ut nunquam, nifi prius fudalTent, ad 
prandium cccnamve accedercnt. Nam vel eos in venationem edu&os 
ad fudorem ufque exercebat, vel ejufmodi ludos excogitabat, qui fudo- 
rem dicerent ; vel fi qua etiam res ipfi forte agenda effet, ita fe ducem 
in ea agenda pra-b'iit, ut abfque fudore non redirent. Hoc eniui et 
ad excitandam edendi dulcedinem, et ad bonain valetudinem, et ad 
laborum tolerantiam utile putabat. Quin ad hoc etiam conducere la- 
bores arlutrabatur, ut inter fe manfuetiores eHTent, propterea quod et 
equi eofdem labores inter fe fuilinentcs, placidius eodem flare loco 
confueverint. in hofUs fane rcdduntur animofiorec, qui iibi ipfisconfcii 
fu;r, quam egregie fe Jimul exercuerint. 

Cyri.s aul naculum fibi inilruendum curavit, quod eorum ca- 

ad ccenam invitaret. Et invitabatplerumque cohortium 

i| fi vif m eflet ©pportunum : nonnumquam ex manipu- 

I qi.inque virorum praefeclis quofdamg 

lilitibus; aliquatldo etiam quinionem totanr, 

totam decu iam, totum i um, cohortem denique totain invitabat. 

Invitai ' ess honore excipere folehat, cum cerneret aliquos 

ejufmodi (juiddam feciffe, quod ab omnibus iicri volebat. Semper 

verd 



r 2 ? 3 

vsrd et ipfi et ad ccenam invitatis easdem apponebantur dapes. Et ex'- 
ercitus etiam miniftris sequas Temper partes diftribuendas curabat: nam 
caftrenfes illos miniftros non minus honore dignos exiftimabat, quam. 
praicones ac legatos. Etenim fideles hos effe debere putabat, rerum- 
que quas ad mihtes pertinent perkos, et intelligentes, quin etiam gna- 
vos, et celeres, et impigros, et intrepidos. Prasterea autem cenfebat 
Cyrus, ea miniftris ijlis inefie debere, qua?cunque viris qui optimi ha- 
bentur adfint, et huic (eie adfuefacere, ut nullum opus detrectent, fed 
exiftiment decere fe omnia agere qusecunque juffcrit imperator. 

Cyrus certe quidem femper operam dabat, ut, cum in eodem taber- 
naculo una eflent, et jucundiffimi fimul fermones, et qui ad prasclarum 
aliquid eos incitarent, injicerentur. Itaque hunc etiam aliquando in* 
fermonem incidit : Num, viri, ait, caeteri till propterea nobis aliquanto 
inferiores effe videntur, quod ea, qua nos, non funt difciplina inftituti? 
an nihil a nobis different, neque in congrefiibus, neque cum dimican- 
dum erit cum hoftibus? Et Hyftafpes fufpiciens dixit, At quales quidem 
in holies futuri funt, egd certe nondum fcio ; veruntamen in familiarz 
confuetudine ex iis quidam, profeclo, morofi jam videntur. Nuper 
quidem, inquit, Cyaxares ad fingulas cohortes animantium corpora mit- 
tebat, et unicuique noftrum tres aut plures carnis, qua? circumfereba- 
tur, portiones obvenerunt. . Et coquus quidem a me exorfus eft, cum 
prima earn circuitione circumferebat ; ciim autem fecundo ingrederetur 
ut circumferret, juffi ego eum ab ultimo ordiri, et vice versa, circum- 
ferre. Ibi tandem militum quidem in media corona difcumbentium ex- 
damans, Nulla profe&d, ait, hie eft squalitas, fi a nobis, qui fiunus in. 
medio, nemo unquam ineipiet. Quod ego cum audiflem, molefte tuli, 
videri medios deteriori effe conditione, ae eum ad me ftatim arcefiivi. 
Paruit in hoc ille mihi perquam modefte. Cum autem ea quae circum- 
ferebantur ad nos perveniffent, quippe quibus ultimo fane loco funien- 
dum effet, minimse partes reli&a? erant; turn ille palam v'ifus eft magno 
moerore affici, et fecum ipfe, O iniouam tneam fortunam, qui jam hue 
fim arceftitus! Et ego aiebam, Ne fis folicitus : ftatim enim a nobis in- 
cipiet, ac tu primus capies quod maximum erit. Et coquus interim 
tertium circumferebat, quod folum fane circumferendum reftabat : atqtie 
ille fecundo poll me fumebat loco. Cum autem tertius etiam fumpfiftet, 
et vifus eft buic majorem fua portionem accepifie, id quod fumferat 
abjicit, vekit aliud fumpturus. At coquus, qui eum nihil quicqv.am 
obfonii egere putaret, abiit atque aliis fercula prius adferebat, quani 
ille aliud fumpfiffet. Hie enimvero ufque adeo graviter hunc cafum 
tulit, ut, cum abfumptum eiTet quod acceperat obfonium, etiam quod 
ei reliquum erat intinclus, ftupefactus jam iratufquc fortuna?, id pras 
impatienta everteret. Id quidem cum proximus nobis manipuli pra;- 
feclus videret, manibus complofis ridens gaudebat. Ego vero, inquit, 
tuflire me fimulabam ; neque enim ipfe rifum continere ponem. Ejuf- 
modi fane, inquit, Cyre, quendam e fociis tibi nofiris oftendo. Hie 
omnes quidem, ut par erat, riferunt. Et alius quidam ex cohortium 
prasfeciis. 

Hie quidem, Cyre, inquit, in morofum ita, ut videtur, incidit. Ego 
vero, poftquam tu nos rationes ordinum a te edodtos dimififles, ac juflifles 
uti quifque fuam cohortem ea doceret, qua; abs te didicifiemus, atque it& 
ipfe, inquam, quemadmodum et alii fecere, difcedens abs te manipulum 
unum erudiebam. Et cum manipuli praTeclum loco nrimo rlaculflem, ac 

poit 



[ 30 ] 

pofl hunc quidem ftrenuum quendam juvenem collocafTem, caeterofque* 
quo quemque loco difponendum putabam, flans deinde ab anteriori parte, 
versufque manipulum refpiciens.cum opportunum mihi vifum eflet, pro- 
gredi juffi. At protinus juvenis ille progreffus ante manipuli praefe&um, 
prior iucedebat. Quod ego cum viderem, Quid, inquam, agis, homo ? 
Et ille, Progredior, ait, quemadmodum tu jubes. Atqui ego, inquam, 
Don te folum, fed omnes, progredi jubebam. Id ille cum audiffet, ad 
foaos manipulares converfus, Annon auditis, ait, jubentem omnes pro- 
gredi ? Turn viri omnes manipuli praefeclum praetergreffi, ad me vene- 
runt. Cum autem manipuli praefeftns eos priorem in locum redire vel- 
let, flomachabantur, et dicebant, Utri parendum erit? Jam enim hie 
progredi jubet, ille vetat. At ego haec aequo ferebam animo, et cum 
de integro in fuum quemque locum reftituiffem, ne quis fe pofteriorum 
prius commoveret, edicebam, quam anterior prascederet ; fed unum 
hoc fpcclarent omnes, ut anteriorem fequerentur. Quidam vero in 
Perfiam profefturus cum ad me veniret, et abs me poflularet, ut epifto- 
lam ei darem, quam domum mittendam fcripferam ; atque ego cur/i ju- 
berem manipuli praefe&um, (is enim quo loco fita effet epiftola norat) 
ad epiftolam earn adferendam currere ; ille quidem curfui fe dabat : 
juvenis autem ille manipuli praefeclum,cum ipfo thorace copideque, fe- 
quebatur : reliquus item univcrfus manipulus, ilium imuens, una curre- 
bat: atque adih viri venere epiftolam ferentes. Sic demum, iwquit, meus 
quidem manipulus omnia accurate tenent abs te imperata. Ac alii qui- 
dem, ut par erat, de hoc epiftola fatellitio ridebant. Cyrus autem inquit, 
O Jupiter diique omnes, quales tandem, quales viros focios habemus ! 
quos tarn levi fane cultu demereri liceat, ut multorum ex iis amicitia. 
cxiguo etiam obfonio conciliari queat : nonnulli autem aded funt ad 
©beaientiam propenfi, ut, priufquam norint quid fit imperatum, pareant. 
Ego quidem haud fcio, quales tandem potius optandum fit, quam ut 
hujufmodi quis habeat milites. Et Cyrus quidem fimul ridens, hoc 
jnodo milites collaudabat. 

Erat autem forte in tabernaculo quidem ex praefeclis cohortium, Ag- 
laitadas nomine; vir, quod ad mores adtineret, ex afperiorum numero: 
is in hunc fere modum loquutus eft; Tune, inquit, Cyre, vera iftos haec 
narrare putas ? Quid igitur, inquit Cyrus, mentiendo quaeruntr Quid 
aliud, inquit, nifi quod rifum movere volunt ? cujus rei causa, et narrant 
haiC, et ie{e oftentant. Turn Cyrus, Bona verba, quafo* ait: ne hos often- 
tatores appellaveris. Nam mihi quidem nomen uha,Qviis inditum fuifle 
videtur, qui fe et ditiores ene fimulant et magis ftrenuos, quam fint, qui- 
que pollicentur ea fe pr<eftaturos, quibus ipii prasftandis non fufficiant; 
idque, fi pateat ipfos hac accipiendi aliquid et quaeftus causa, facere. 
Qui ver6 rifum aliis fecum verfantibus, neque Iucri fui, neque detri- 
menti audientium, neque ullius adeo damni causa movent, quid caufae 
eft cur hi non urbani ac faceti jullius quam oftentatores appellentur } 
Atque in hunc fane modum Cyrus eos, qui rifum excitaverant, defen- 
debat. Rursiis autem manipuli pnvfe&us ille, qui rem earn narraverat 
quam lepide fecit manipulus, inquit, Certe quidem, Aglai'tada, fi te 
ad fletum commoverc conati eftemus (quemadmodum nonnulli tarn 
carnaimbus quam, orationibus miferabilia quacdam comrnenti lacrimas 
ciere nituntur) vehementer nos reprehendiftes ; cum nunc quidem liceC 
et ipfc noveris vejle nos te exhilararc, minimc autem laedere, ita tamen 
contumeliose nos habes. Et jure quidem id profeclo, ait Agla'ita- 

das: 



[ 3i } 

das : nam qui rifum amicis excitat, videtur is mini fane quiddam effi- 
cere longe niinoris aeftimandum, quam qui eos inducit, ut fedentes 
plorent. Et tu quoque, fi re&e rem perpenderis, me vera dicere inve- 
nies. Nam fletu et patres filios temperantes reddere conantur, et ma- 
giftri puerorum animos bonis difciplinis imbuere : leges etiam dura eo 
cives adigunt ut fedentes plorent, ad juftitiam eos impeliunt: iHos vero 
qui rifurn excitant, an dicere poflis vel corporibus aliquid adf>rre corn- 
modi, vel animos ad rei privatae pubiiczeve adminiftratkmem magis 
idoneos efncere ? Hyilafpes deinde fie fermc loquutus eft ; Tu, inquit, 
Aglai'tada, fi me audias, in holies illud magni eftimandum audacter im- 
pendes, et efHcere conaberis illi ut fedentes plorent : nobis autem, ait, 
et amicis hifce tuts risus aiiquid, vilis illius rei, omnino largieris. Nam 
kujus apud te magnam repofitam effe copiam fcio : neque enim ipfe 
ufu eum abfumpfifti, neque amicis fane, neque hofpitibus libens ridendi 
materiam prsebes: aded ut nihil pr3etexere poffis quo minus rifum no- 
bis impertias. Et Aglai'tadas, Tune etiam Hyftafpa, inquit, ex me ri- 
fum elicere conaris ? ibi turn manipuli praefeclus inquit, Demens fuerit 
profetto id utique Ji conaretur : nam ex te quidem, opinor, ignem fa- 
cilius quis excufferit, quam rifum elicuerit. Hie quidem et alii, qui 
ingenium illius noffent, riferunt, et leniter fubrifit etiam Aglai'tadas 
ipfe. Ac Cyrus eum exhilaratum videns, Ijuque agis, inquit, manipuli 
praefefte, qudd dum huic ut rideat perfuades, nobis maxima gravitate vi- 
rum corrumpis, praefertim, ait, qui adeo rifui fit infeftus. Et haec quidem 
hie finem habuerunt. Chryfantas vero deinceps hujufmodi verba 
fecit : 

Ego quidem, Cyre, vofque omnes qui adeftis, inquit, cogito, nobif- 
cum nonnullos pluris, minons alios, faciendos domo profectos effe : (i 
quid autem profpere evenerit, omnes hi aeqaales portiones cenfequi 
poftulabunt. At ego quidem nihil in rebus hurnanis inaequalius effe 
duco, quam ignavum et fortem aequalibus pramiis haberi dignos. Ad 
koc fubjecit Cyrus, An igitur, per deos, optimum, viri, fuerit hac de re 
ad exercitum referre, utrum placeat, fi quid de laboribus boni deus de- 
derit, aequales facere omnium partes, an confideratis cujufque faclis, ad 
horum rationem honores cuique proponere? Et quid opus ert, inquit 
Chryfantas, de hoc ad exercitum referre, ac non edicere potius ita te 
faclurum effe? Anhon tu et certamina indixifti, ait, et conftitidfti prce- 
mia? At profe&o, fubjecit Cyrus, haec illis non funt limilia. Nam 
quaecunque hac in expeditione acquirent, -ea, ut arbitror, communis 
fibi fore putabunt: imperium vero hdc in expeditione fummum forta-Tis 
etiam domeftico jure mihi deberi exiftimant: itaque fi prefeftos ego 
conftituo, nihil, opinor, me contra jus fafque agere putant. Num putas, 
inquit Chryfantas, fore ut vulgus, poltquam convenerit, fcifcat, ne 
aequales finguli portiones confequerentur, fed prjeftantiffimos quo/cue 
c*m honoribus turn proemiis maxime augendos effe ? Equidem/7c ar- 
bitror, ait Cyrus, turn quia vos mihi adfenfuri eftis, turn quod turpe 
fuerit recufare quo minus is qui et plurimum laboris fuftinet et pluri- 
mum reipublicae utilitaris adfert, etiam maximis quibufque dignus habe- 
atur potiaturque. Arbitror autem, inquit, vel ignaviffimis commodum 
vifum iri, viros fortes potiori effe quam *zteros conditions Et Cyrus 
fuidem eorum etiam causa qui SpoTi/*oi appellantur decretum hoc fieri 
volebat. Nam et hos magis ftrenuos futuros exiftimabat, fi intellige- 
rent, judicio de ipfis ex operibus facto, fepraemia digna confequuturos. 

Quapropttt 



[ 32 3 

Quaoropfer ei opportunum videbatur, hoc tempore hac de re fufFragium 
2:1,1 e, cum et ii qui otMrwt vocantur hanc vulgi aequalitatem reformi- 
dabant. Itaque iis quoque placuit qui in tabernaculo tunc aderant, de 
hoc refei ndum efie, ac unumquemque his patrocinari debere aiebant, qui 
\] um ft »erhiberi vellet. 

Et qilidam e rnrfeclis cohortium fubridens dixit, Enim vero ego, 
, qtiendafrj media etiam de plebe novi, qui nobis adfentietur, 
:a eemere fer<vandam effe sequ&litatem. ' Hunc autem interro- 
• alius, quemnam diceret. Et refpondit is, Eft, profefto, qui- 
< mihi contubernalis, qui in omnibus plus aliis habere qaserit. 

.1 rursum interrogabat eum, Num et laborum? Minime verd, 
at hie fane in mendacio fum deprehenfus. Semper enim 
admodum fert animo, in laboribus, et ceteris hujufmodi, plus 
habere, qui velit. At ego quidem ftatuo, viri, inquit Cyrus, 
ta'es homines, qualem jam ifle narrat, fi quidem ftrenuum atqae obedi- 
entem e.e citum habere velimus, numero copiarum nojlrarum eximen- 
dos effe. Nam militum plerique m:hi fie comperali effe videntur, ut 
fequantur, quacunque quis duxerit: ducere vero, ut opinor, viri ftrenui 
ac pra?c'ari conantur, ad res prasclaras et honeftas, improbi, ad improbas. 
Atque adeo plurium feepe mali homines confequuntur afTenfum, quam 
probi. Nam improbitas per yoluptates in pnefentia. fe offerentes pro- 
cedens, harum utitur ope ad multos perfuadendos ipfi uti adfentian- 
tur : virtus autem in ardua ducens, non admodum poiiet in homini- 
bus ad fe illico temereque adtrahendis ; prasfertim ii fint alii, qui e 
diverfo ad declivem moliemque viam cohortentur. Idcirco fi qui ex 
ignavia. laborumque detreclatione foliim fint mali, ecs equidem arbitror, 
veluti fucos, fumptus tantum damnum fociis inferre : qui rursiis mali 
funt in laborious focii, in commodis autem fuis captandis vehementes at- 
que impudentes, hi etiam duces fe a.&fa£ia prssbent improba; fsepe enim 
efficere poffint, at praecipua commeda improbitati cedant : quare omnino 
funt homines ejufmodi nobis eximendi. Neque vero vobis circumfpi- 
ciendum eft, qua ratione de civibus ordines repleads; fed quemadmo- 
duin equos, quioptimi, non qui veftra in patria fint nati, quajritis, fie 
et homines ex omnibus fumite, quofcunque vobis et roboris, et orna- 
menti plurimum adlaturos exiftimabatis. Mihi autem hoc quoque tefti- 
monio eft, id nobis utile futurum ; quod neque celer poflit efie currus, 
cujus equi funt fcardi, nee bene inftru&us, fi conjuncli fint equi male in- 
itrufti : neque domus quidem recle adminiftrari poteft, quae improbis 
ctatur famulis : immo etiam minus detrimenti accipit, fi carcat fimulis,. 
qu : m fi ah injuili.s perturbetur. Pro certo autem, amici, habeatis, in- 
quit, fubmotis malis mllitibus, non id modo ?;w coramodum inde per- 
cepturo;, mali quou aberunt, fed illi etiam qui nobifcum manebunt, 
quo'quot fane pleni jam improbitatis efie cccperunt, rursiis ab ea fe re- 
pur: --abunt ; boni autem ciim malos ignominia notatos viderint, multo 
ala< iii! virtuti adhxrelcent. Et ille quidem fermonem nunc habuit: 
ab ai Lcis autem omnibus comprobata hajc erant, atque adeb ab iis res 
■ 

ue hie rursum Cyrus jocari ccepit. Nam cum animadvertiffct e 
manipulorum quondam ad ccenani fecum una ducere, juxta- 
que fe inter dilcumbendum retiuere, hominem et hirfutum et deform ern 
admotlum, manipuli praefe&o nominatira compellato, fie eum affatus eft;' 
Num et tu, Sarnbactla, inquit, in morem Graecorum, hunc accuniben- 
tem ubi adoleicentulum, quia fonnofus fit, circumducis? Profeclb, in- 

qu-ifi- 



C 33 1 

quit Sambaulas, et htijus eonfuetudine et afpe&u dele&or. Kaec autem: 
ubi contubernales audiflent, in eum oculos convertere: et cum facierrs 
hominis frpra nodum deformem vidiffent, riferunt omnes. Et quiuam,! 
Quo tandem faclo, quaefo, inquit; Sambaula, vir hie te fibi devirxit? 
Refpondit ille, Ego vobis, profecldi viri, dicam. Quo:ies eum five 
no&u, five interdiu vocavi, uunquam mihi neque occupationem pras- 
texuit, neque pedetentimj fed curfim perpetud paruit : qiioties item ut 
aliquid faceret imperavij nihil eum vidi unquaiii fine fudore facere. 
Quin et reliquos mihi duodeeim tales dfFeeit, non. verbis, fed re demon- 
ftrardo, quales efl'e oporteat. Turn quidem ait, Tu verdj talis cum 
fit, non eum ofc ularis, ut cognates files? Et ad hoc refpondit defOrmis 
ille, Non proftfto. ait : nam minime eft laborum amans : qtiippe fi me 
ofculari vellet, omnium hoc ei exercjtationum loco eftet. Et taliaqui* 
dem partim ridicula partim feria, turn dicebantur in tabernaculo turn 
gerebantur. Tandem* ubi tertiam pereg.iTent libationem, et adiis bona 
praecati eflent, convivio folutocubitum iverunt; Poftridie autem Cyrus 
omnes coegit milites, et hujufmodi orationem habuit : 

" Prope, amicij & nobis abeil certamen i adventant enirri holies^ 
* f Vicloriae autem praemia, fi quidem nos vicerimus; ha^c nobis fiutura 
" conftat> ut et holies et bona eorum omnia noftra lint: fin ipfi contra 
tc vincamur (nam et ita loqui et ita fieri poffe fingere oportet) itidem 
fC nofira fuperatorum bona omnia viclonbus praemia femper funt propo- 
" fita* Sic ergo vobis exiftimandum eft, homines belli focietate junctos, 
* f cum apud fefmguli ftatuant, nihil ex fententia fuecefFururri, nifi quif- 
(t que fuo fe loco pnvbuent alacrem, multa brevi et prsclara geftuross 
" nihil enim eorum qua; peragenda funt per focordiam ab iis negligetar s 
<( cum vero quifque cogitaveritj alium fore rem qui gerat pugnetque, 
" licet ipfe fegniter agat, hujufmodi^ inquit* homines univerfos, pro 
Cf certo habeatis, adverfa fimul omnia ftatirn invafura. Atque ipfedeus 
" fie quodammodd conftituit : is enim illis, qui fibi imperare nolint, ut 
" bona laboribus acquirant, alios dat, qui imperent. Nunc ergo, ait* 
€i furgat hie aliquis, deque hoc ipfo verba faeiat* utro modo virtutem 
" apud nos magis exeultam iri exiftimet, fi is, qui phirimum et laboris 
sc et periculorum adire velit, plurimum etiam honoris confequuturus 
*' fit, an <verb fi nihil referre fciamus ignavum ettequenquam\ quippe 
" omr.es pariter cequalia fumus confequaturi prsmia." Turn vera 
furgens Chryfantas> unus ex eorum numero qui tyjoripoi: appellantur^ 
vir neque fiaturd magnus> neque fpecie robuftus^ fed excellent pruden* 
tia, in hunc modum loquutus eft: 

■ fC Equidem arbitror, Cyre, ait, te de hoc ad nos r etui iffe, fiori : quod 
" in animo cogitares zequali portione fortes et ignavos debere potiri* 
* f fed uti experiaris an quifquam fit, qui ipium indicare velit, cogitarc 
* c te, fore ut, tametfi nihil ipfe pulchre prxclareve faciat, pa: em eorum 
*' portionem capiat, quse alii virtute J'ud cemparaverint. Ego vefo, in* 
" quit, neque fum pedibus celer, neque manibus robuftusj et futurum 
*' intelligo, ut judicio ex iis de me fa&o, quas meo corpore geram, neque 
"■ primum, neque fecundum, neque, opinor, millefimum> immo fort« 
" neque decies millennium locum habiturus fim. At hoc quoqu certo 
•' futurum fcio. ut li viribus pracftantes fortiterres gerendas capeffiverint* 
" mihi etiam tantum boni alicujus obveniet, quantum aequum fuerit : 
** fin autem et ignavi nihil fecermt, et fortes robuftique animis minus 
*• .fuerint alacres, vereor. inquit, ne potius alterius cujufdam rei, quant 

D " boni 



( 34 1 

" bom allcujus, partem, eamqae majorem, quam ipfe velim, habiturn? 
" fim." Et hunc quidem in modum loquutus eft Chryfantas. Foil 
eum autem furrexit Pheradas, Perfa, qui e plebe erat, Cyro quodam- 
rnodd jam confuetudine domeftica familiaris acceptufque vir, habitu 
corporis haud indecoro, amnio viro degeneri nequaquam fimilis, atque 
orationem hanc habuit ; 

" Ego quidem, Cyre, ac vos Perfa?, inquit, quotquot adeftis, ex- 
" iftimo nos omnes jam acquis conditionibus ad virtutis certamen 
M contendere. Quippe confimili nos omnes vidtu curare corpora, 
*' et omnes eadem confuetudine dignos haberi fruique, et eadem 
" nobis omnibus virtutis decora propofita efle, video. Nam iis ut 
" pareamus, qui -cum imperio funt, communiter omnibus eft propo- 
" fitum : et quifquis hoc fine recufatione in confpectu omnium prae- 
" ftat, hunc a Cyro honore afhci video : itidem fortiter adversus 
" hoftes fe gerere, non huic convenit, illi non con<venit y fed et hoc 
** jam ante judicatum eft omnibus honeftifiimum effe. Nunc vero, 
•* inquit, etiam pugna nobis monftrata eft, quam homines ego univer- 
" fos a natura nolle video, quemadmodum et aliorum qurelibet ani- 
•* malium aliquam pugnam norunt, non per alium quenquam, atque 
" ipfam naturam, edocla: verbi gratia, bos cornu ferire ?wvit ; equus, 
" ungula ; canis, ore; aper, dente. Atque omnia haze animalia ab iis 
" fibi cavere norunt, a quibus maxime cavendum eft ; idque ad nullius 
«■ unquam magiftri ludum profec~ra. Ego etiam ftatim a puero noram 
" ei aliquid objicere, a quo me percufium iri putaram ; ac ft nihil aliud 
'* haberem, manus praetendens, quantum poteram percutientem impe- 
'« diebam: atque hoc faciebam cum non modo non docerer, fed etiam 
«* ob id ipfum vapularem, ft ^/Vobjicerem. Gladium porro ftatim puer 
" adhuc, ubi vidiftem, arripiebam, ne hoc quidem, quo pa&o prehen- 
«■ dendus effet, fub alio quoquam, quam ipfd natura, ut ego cenieo, 
«« edoclus. Et hoc quidem certe faciebam cum prohiberer, non docerer: 
" quemadmodum et alia qu<edam funt qu?e, patre licet matreque veta- 
" rer, facere tamen a natura cogebar. Ac gladio, profeclo, ca^debam 
" quicquid clanculum poteram. Neque enim natura folum i'nntum 
" erat, ficut incedere et currere, fed fuperquam quod ingenitum 
'• erat, etiam fuave mihi hoc facere videbatur. Quandoquidem igitur 
•' haec, inquit, nobis dimicatio reftat, in qua plus animorum alacritas 
*' quam ars efFectura eft, cur non libenter adversus hofce, qui dicun- 
" tur 0/aotiw.oi, certamen fufcipiamus ? cum fane paria virtutis pra?- 
" mia fint utrifque propofita, at nos non item res paris pretii objicere 
•' periculo fciamus ; fed illos vitam honoratarn, qiue jucundiilima, 
•' qux unica: nos autem laboriofam quidem Warn, fed inhonoratam, 
•' quam equidem moleftiflimam duco. M axime autem, viri, hoc 
" me ad fufcipiendum la:to animo adversus hofce certamen excitat, 
** quod Cyrus judex erit, qui non ex invidia judicat ; at quod per deos 
'* jurans affirmo, Cyrus mihi videtur, quofcunque fortiter fe gerere 
" animadvertat, nihilo minus quam fe ipfum diligere : his certe qui- 
"■ dem eum video, quicquid habeat jucundius dare, quam apud fe re- 
*' tinere. Et fane novi, inquit, iftos tywT»/xo&c elatis efTe animis, quod 
" inftituti fint et ad famem, et ad fitirn, et ad frigus tolerandum; cum 
«' ipft parum noverint, nos etiam his a magiftro potion, quam ipfos, 
"iniritutos efle. Nullus enim eft neceftitate potior horum rnagifter,, 
kx quie nos h.TC vcl accurate admodum tenere docuit. Et hi quidem 

" ad 



I 35 3 

<( ad labores fefe armis ferendis exercuere, qure it A fufit ab omnibus 
" hominibus excogitata, ut geftatu fint commodiflima : nos vero, inquit, 
" fub magni^ oneribus et incedere cogebamur et currere : ut mini iam 
•' armorum geftamina fimiliora videantur alis quam oneribus. Quam- 
t( obrem, Cyre, inquit, haec fcito, me et in certamen defcenfurum et, 
'* qualis qualis tandem fuero, pro merito prxmiis ornari poftulaturum. 
" Et vos, viri plebeii, hortor ad pugnam hanc adversiis bene infti.utos 
'• hcfce magnd contentione fufcipiendam : quippe nunc hi viri in po- 
*• pulari certamine funt capti." In hunc modum dixit Pheraulas : fur- 
rexerunt autem et alii complures, qui utriufque fententiam defendebant. 
Itaque decretum erat quemque pro merito omandum, et Cyrum conjli- 
tuendum efTe judicem. Et ha^c quidem ita cefferunt. 

Cyrus autem aliquando totam cohortem una cum ejus prasfe&o ad 
ccenam vocavit, quod vidiffet eum divifam in duas partes cohortem 
utrinque ex adverfo ad conflictum inftruxiffe, geftantibus quidem utrif- 
que loricas et fcuta in manibus fmirlris ; in dextras vero parti dimidia? 
ferulas craffas dederat, alteram glebas fublatas ejaculari june-rat. Hoc 
modo cum inftrufU ftarent, iis pugna: lignum dabat. Ibi quidem hi 
glebas ejaculabantur, et de iis aiiquitum loricas turn fcuta feriebant, alii 
femur etiam tibiafque. Ubi vero cominus pugnam conferebant, turn llli 
qui ferulas geitabant aliorum quidem femora, manus aliorum, nonnullo- 
rum etiam feriebant furas ; et eorum qui ad glebas tollendas fe deorfum 
inciinaffent, cervices et dorfa feriebant. Tandem ad<verfarios in fugam 
converfos perfequebantur ii qui ferulas gellabant, iltos multo cum rifu 
iusuque csedentes. Verum et alteri vicifiim fumptis ipfi quoque ferulis, 
eodem ilios modo tracHrunt, qui glebas jaculabantur. Cyrus autem hac 
admiratus, turn nempe prefecli cohortis folers inventum, turn militum 
obedientiam, quod rimul exercerentur, fimul fe ipfos exhilararent, atque 
etiam quod illi, qui Perfarum armaturam imitati effent, vincerent : his 
ergo delegatus, ad ccenam eos invitavit ; cumque in tabernaculo quof- 
dam ipforum videret, quorum alii tibia, manus alii obligata effet, quid 
ipiis accidiffet rogabat. Illi fe glebis ictos aiebant. Ule quasrebat ite- 
rum, utrum poftquam congrefli fuiffent, an cum procul effent. Refpon- 
debant illi, turn id fe perpejjbs cum procul effent : at poftquam cominus 
congrefli fuiffent, ludum fuiffe pulcherrimum aiebant ii qui ferulas 
geitabant. Illi vero contra qui ferulis erant concifi, non ludum libi fane 
videri clamabant cominus feriri : limulque pl.agas in manibus et cervi- 
cibus, atque etiam in facie nonnulli oftendebant, quas ab iis accepif- 
fent qui geftarent ferulas. Ac turn quidem, ficuti par erat, {eCe mutuo 
ridebant. Poftridie vero totus campus hominibus hos imitantibus 
plenus erat : femperque adco, cum non aliud quidquam magis ferium 
traclarent, hoc ludo utebantur. 

Alium vero aliquando videns cohortis pra^fe&um ducentum cohortem 
a. fluvio ad prandiurn iingulis fingnlos fequentibus, et cum tempus ipft 
efTe videbatur, jubentem fecundum manipulum promovere in frontem, 
et dein tertium, et quartum : cum autem in fronte jam manipulorurh 
duces effent, mandabat in binos explication manipulum ducerent : de* 
inde igitur decuriones in frontem promovebant: rursiks cum oppor* 
tunum ipfi vifum effet, imperabat in quaternos explkatum manipu- 
lum ducerent: atque ita quinque virorum duces etiam procedebant, ut 
In quaternos manioulus explicatut iret: poitquam vero ad tabernaculi 
fores perventum effet, turn figr.o da'o jubens at rursus iingulatim m- 

D 2 ced«rent, 



[ 36 J 

cederent, manipulum primum introducebat, et alterum jubebat hunc k 
tergo fequi ; et ci:m tertio itidem, quartoque praecepifiet, ducebat in- 
tro: atque ita. cum eos introduxiffet, eodein juffit ordine di^cumbere, 
quo ingrefli efient : hunc ergo Cyrus adrniratus, et ob manfuetudinerrij 
ct difciplinam, et diligentiam, hanc quoque una cum prasfe&o cohortem 
ad ccenam invitavit. Cum autem alius quidam cohortis praefectus ad 
ccenam vocatus adeflet, Meam vero, inquit, cohortem ad tuum hoc 
tabernaculum, Cyre, non invitas ? atqui ilia quoties ad ccenam venit, 
hasc omnia facit ; et ubi. finis convivio fiat, extremus ultimi manipuli 
duftof Juum manipulum educit, qui quidem poftremos habet primo ad 
pugnam loco diipofitos : deinde poft hos extremus alterius manipuli duc- 
tor, fimilique ratione et tertiuset quaitus; ut etiam quando necefie hi ab 
hollibus pedem referre, fciant, quo paclo recedere oporteat. Poftquam 
vero in curriculo conflitimus, ubi deambulamus, cum quidem versus or- 
tum progredimur, ego pr^ire ioieo, et primus mampulus primum habet 
locum, at alter fuum, et tertius et quartus, ac manipulorum decurise, et 
quiiuones, donee ego jubeam: cum vero verfus occidentem Drogredimur, 
turn et extremi du&or agminis et cum eo poflremi primo loco funt in 
abitu duces. Ac nihilominus parent mihi qui profkifcor ultimus, ut 
'et fequi et praeiire pari cum obedientia confuefcant. Et Cyrus, inquit, 
Hoccine femper facitis ? Profe&d, refpondit ille, quoties ccenam in- 
Uruimus. Vos igitur, inquit, ad caenam voco, partim quod et in acce- 
dendo et in abeundo ftudiose fervatis ordines, partim quod Mud et in- 
terdiu et noclu facitis, partim quod et corpora deambulando exercetis, 
et animos docendo meliores redditis. Quandoquidem igitur omnia du- 
plicia facitis, cequum eft vobis etiam duplex epulum praeberi Minime 
profecto, ait cohortis illius prrcfeclus, uno quidem die; nifi nobis du- 
plices etiam ventres dabis. Ac turn quidem hoc pa&o flnem hujus 
convivii fecere. Poftndie autem Cyrus ilium ordinem, quemadmodum 
dixerat, et fequenti die vocavit. Quai cum caateri animadverterent, 
omnes deinceps eos imitabantur. 

Cum autem Cyrus ahquando militem univerfum in armis luftraret 
et inflrueret, a, Cyaxare venit nuntius, qui diceret ab Indis legatos ad- 
dle: Quapropter te quamprimum ad fe venire jubet Cyaxares. Quin 
et veftem, inquit nuntius, pulcherrimam a Cyaxare tibi fero : te e- 
jiim quam ornadffime fplendidiflimeque advenire cupit: quippe quia 
Indi fpeclatun funt, quo cuhu accedas. Haec cum audiflet Cyrus, 
imperavit prafedo cohortis loco primo in acie conftituto, ut in 
fronte confifteret, cohorte fingulatim duda, latus ipfe dextrum te- 
nens : et juflit hunc eadem fecundo imperare, et per omnes fie im- 
perata ttadi juffit. J Hi diflo audientes et celeriter quidem hac im- 
perant, et celeriter imperata faciunt ■ brevique tempore frons ad du- 
ct nt,s, (tot enim erant cohortium praefecti) altitudo agminis ad cen- 
tum habuit. Cum jam hoc ordine coniHtifTent, eos ita. fequi juflit, 
ut. ipfe pracederet : et mox citato gradu pra cedebat. At ubi viam, 
qua: ad regiam tendebat, artfliorem elfe animadvertiuet, quam ut 
omnes in fronte progredi poflent, juffis primis in ordijie millenis mili- 
tibus ita fe frqui, ut collocati fuerayfft, alterifque hos a tergo fe- 
qui, ct extern demceps emnibus eodem fervato ordine procedere, ipfe 
fine intermiflione pr.ribat, aliique milleni milites totidem precedentes 
a tergo fubiequebantur. Miniftros etiam duos ad viae aditum mifit, 
qui, quid facto opui effet, fi quern fugcret, fignificarent. Cum autem 

Cyaxaris 



r 37 ] 

Cyaxaris ad portam pervenifient, praefefto prima? cohortie imperat, fie 
CO. ortem inftrueret, ut ejus alcitudo duodenos contineret, prjefeclos 
autem duodenum militum propter regiam in fronte con Htueret ; a'tque 
eaiem feenndo jubet imperan, et fie de.nceps omnibus. Atque hsc 
illi quidem faciebant : Cyrus autem lpie ad Cyaxarem vefte indntits Per* 
hca ambitionem minime indicanti ingreffus eft. Et Cyaxares euir. cum 
vid.net, edentate quidem dele&abatur, at vibrate veftis offenfus erat, 
dixitque, Quid hoc, Cyre, eft? cujufmodi rem facis, qui habitu tali in 
confpectum indorum venis ? Ego vero te quam iplendidiffimum confpici 
volebam: nam hoc mini ornamento fuifi&t, te, me:t fororis rilium, quam 
magniricentiffime ornatum confpici. Et Cyrus ad hcec refpondit, Utro te 
modo, Cyaxares, ma is ornaffem, ti purpura indutus, adhibitis armillis, 
et torquatus, tibi mandanti lente paruiffem, an nunc potius, cum tali 
tamoque fiipatus exercnu, tarn velociter, honoris tui causa, tibi pareo, 
fudore et celeritate cum ipfe ornatus adfum, turn te orno, et cseteros etiam 
tibi tantopere obfequentes exhibeo? Cyrus fane ha?c dixit; Cyaxares 
autem eura rette dicere arbitratus, Indos introdaci juffit. Indi vero 
ingreffi fe miffos a. rege Indorum aiebant, et juftos interrogare, qua de 
re bellum inter Medos et Affyrium fafceptum effet ; ac te quidem poft- 
quam audiflemus nos ad Affyrium quo , : iie proficifci, et de his ipfis ab 
ilio etiam percunclari juffit : tandem vero utrique veftrum nuntiare, re- 
gem Indorum dicere, fe juris et a qui ratione habita, ftaturum ab ilio 
cui here t injuria. Ad baec refpondit Cyaxares, Me igitur audire, nulla 
nos omnind injuria Affyrium amcere : quid ipfe dicat, profe&i ad eum 
exquirite." Cyrus autem, qui aderat, Cyaxarem interrogavit, et, Num. 
ipfe etiam, inquit, dicam quod fentio ? Et Cyaxares eum loqui juffit. 
Vos igitur, ait, Indorum regi haec nuntiate, (nifi quid aliud Cyaxari 
videatur) dicere nos, ii quam a nobis ftbi faftam injuriam dicat Affyrius, 
ipfum nos indorum regem judicem ehgimus. His illi auditis abierunt. 
Cum autem egrefii eifent Indi, Cyrus ad Cyaxarem hujufmodi fermone 
ccepit uti : 

Equidem ad te, Cyaxares, veni, non multas mecum pecunias meas do- 
mo ferens ; quae autem mihi erant, earum exiguam admodum fummani 
reliquam habeo ; quippe qui in milites, ait, eas expenderim: ac tu forfan 
miraris, quo pa&o expenderim, eos cum tu alas. Verum certd fcias, 
inquit, me non aliter eas expendiffe, quam praemiis tribuendis et lar- 
giendo, quoties aliquem militum fufpicerem. Nam mea hsc fententia 
eft, inquit, omnes, quofcunque Jthi quis fideles adjutores quacunque in 
re gerenda efheere velit, fuavius effe bene turn dicendo turn faciendo 
potius ad ejufmodi tnunus excitare, quam offendendo et cogendo : et 
quos quidem in rebus bellicis adjutores Jibi alacres quifpiam conciliare 
velit, eos omnind et duftis bonis et facus captandos arbitror. Amicos 
enim, non mimicos, oportet effe, qui line excufatione tergi-verfatione- 
que in bello focii futuri lint, nee in fecundis imperatoris rebus invidi, 
nee in adveriis futuri fint prcditores. Usee igitur ego cum ica apud 
animum ftatuta habeam, pecuniis mihi plunbus opus effe puto. Creterum 
ad te in omnibus refpicere, quern fumptus graves tacere intelligo, mihi 
abfurdum videtur; communiter autem tibi et mihi providendiun arbi- 
tror, ne te pecuniae dericiant. Nam tibi li abunde fuppetant, fcio mihi 
quoque facultatem fore accipiendi, cum opus erit; praffertim & eas in 
ejufmodi quendam ufum accipiam, in quern quod expenfum fuerit 
tibi etiam majus commodum adlaturum eft. Nuper igitur audire de 

D 3 te 



[ 3« 1 

te memini, Armenium te nunc contemnere, qui hoftes adversum n6s 
adventare audiat ; ac neque copias mittere, neque tributum debitum 
adfcrre. Nimirum, inquit, facit hasc ille, Cyre : at equidem di.b'ms 
fJm animi, utrum mihi melius fit bello eum adgredi et ad cogen- 
dum vires noftras conferre, an expediat in praefens milium eum facere, 
ne hunc etiam hoflem cseteris illis adjungamus. Et Cyrus inter- 
rogabat, Num verd domicilia ejus munitis in locis fit a funt» an iis, 
quae facile adiri poflint? Domicilia quidem ejus, refpondit Cyaxares, 
non admodum munitis in locis fita J'unt ; nam illam ego rem non 
neglexi ; funt tamen montes, in quos ft fe recipiat, ftatim fie tutus efTe 
poffit, ut nee ipfe in poteftatem alicujus redigi pofiit, nee qua:cunque 
in illos clam fubvehenda curaverit, mfi quis eum diutius ibidem ha;- 
rendo obfideat, quemadmodum pater meus olim fecit. Turn Cyrus 
h;ec verba facit, Si autem mittere me voles, tantd equitum manu mihi 
adjunct^, quanta fufneere videatur, arbitror me, diis juvantibus, ef- 
fecturum ut et copias mittat, et tributum tibi pendat : immo prater 
h^c fpero confore ut nobis fit, quam nunc eft, amicior. Et Cyaxares 
inquit, Ego quoque fpero illos ad te Ubentius acceffuros, quam ad nos. 
Nam quofdam ex ipfius liber:s tecum o/im venari folitos audio, iique 
aded fortafsis ad te rursus accefferint : eonim vero quibufdam in po- 
teftatem tuam redacYis, omnia confici ex animi noHri fententia poflint. 
Nempe, inquit Cyrus, tibi conducere videtur, noftra hafcc ut celcntur 
confilia? Imo certe hoc patio, ait Cyaxares, et facil. us ipforum aliqwis 
in poteftatem nofiram vencrit, et ft quis in eos impe:um faciat, minus 
parato* deprehenderit. Audi ig'.tur, inquit Cyrus, ft aliquid dicere 
tibi videbor. Ego quidem facpe cum omnibus, qui mccum funt, Per- 
fis, ad tuae Armeniorumqi.e regtonis fines venatus furn, atque etiam 
aliquando quibufdam equit^bus hinc e rmmero fociorum ncfirorum ad' 
fumptis, illuc -iCcefTi. Ergo minime fufpe&us fueris, ait Lyaxares, fi 
his confimilia facias : fin autem majores copix confpicianrur, quam qui- 
bus uti ad venanduin confuevifti, id demum fufpicioni locum dederit. 
At licet, intuit Cyrus, caufarn quandarn ad perfuadendum haud pa- 
rum, aptam et hie pn^texere ; et fi quis fa mam ifto deportet, vellc me 
magnam venationem inftituere, et fi palam, ait, equites ego abs te pe^ 
tarn. Optime dicis, inquit Cyaxares: ego vero tibi non volam prater 
modicos quofdam dare, quafi qui ad caftella Aflyriae finitima profec- 
turus fim. Nam revera quidem, inquit, mihi in ammo eft illo profl- 
cifci, ut ea quiim munitifl:ma reddam. Tu vero tuis cum copiis ubi 
progreifus fueris, ac jam biduum venando confumpferis, mittam tibi 
quot fuffecerint equites peditefque de iis qui apud me collecli funt, 
quos ubi acceperis, ltatim pergas ; ipfe vero cum reliquis copiis, ne 
procul h vobis abfim, enitar; ut, ikubi opportunum fucrit, confpici- 
endum me prabeam. » 

Hoc igitur modo Cyaxares quidem ftatim et equites et peditesad ca-r 
frella cogeb:it, atque etiam currus cum commeatu ca, qua? ad caftella duce* 
ret, via pra-mittebat. Cyrus autem, profectjonis cama, confeftim remdi-r 
vinam faciebat, ac fimul mittit qui a. Cyaxare de cquitibus aliquot peterent, 
llle vero, licet admodum multi fequi vellent, non multos tamen ei 
conceflit. Et Cyaxare jam cum copiis equitum peditumque via, qua; 
ad caftella ducebat, progreifo, Cyro facra de fufcipienda in Armenium 
fxpeditione aufpicata fuerunt ; itaque ergo J'uos educit, quafi fe ad ve- 
oandum paraffet. Et cum jam iter iaceret, mox primo in agro exfurgit 
z lepus ; 



[ 39 3 

lepus : et aquila dextra advolans, cum leporem fugientem defpexifiet, 
irj yens percufsitque eum, correptumque fuftu'it, et cum proximum in 
collem deportaffet, pro iibidine pra?da ufa eft. Cyrus hoc quidem ligno 
vifo, deleftatufque eft, et Jovem regem adoravit, et ad eos qui aderant 
dixit, Haec, fane nobis, viri, venatio profpera, volente Deo, futura eft. 
Cum autem ad fines perventum elTet, ftatim, more fuo, venabatur : ac 
peditum quidem equitumque vulgus ordine ante ipfum.procedebant, ut 
adventu fuo feras excitsrent : praftantiffimi vero quique tarn peditum 
quam equitum hinc inde conftiterunt, excitatafque /eras et exce- 
perunt, et infecuti funt, atque multos et apros, et cervos, et ca- 
preas, et afinos filveftres ceperunt ; funt enim hac etiam tempeftate 
illis in locis muki afini. At venatione tandem intermifsa, propius 
ad Armeniorum fines delatus, coenam inftrui juffit : ac poftridie rur- 
sum venari ccepit, eos ad montes progreffus, quos adpetebat. Poft- 
quam autem rursus <venandi finem feciflet, ccenavit. Cum vero exer- 
citum a. Cyaxare miffum adventare fentiret, ad eos clam mint qui edi- 
cerent, ut abs fe ad duarum fere parafangarum intervallum ccenarent ; 
providebat enim futurum ut hoc ipfum ad fallendum bsftem conduceret : 
poftquam vero ccenaflent, ut ipforum prsefe&us ad fe veniret, prascepit. 
Cocna autem peracla, prsefectos ad fe vocabat ; qui cum advenilTent, in 
hunc modum loquutuseft : 

" Armenius aatehac quidem, amici, Cyaxari et focietate junflus 
" fuit et ejus imperio fubje<5tus ; nunc vero fpreto, poftquam hoftes eum 
"■ invadere fenferit, Cyaxare, neque copias nobis mittit, neque tributum 
** illud debitum perfolvit : i-taque jam nobis venandus eft, fi quidem pote- 
*« rimus. Ac mihi fane res in hunc modum gerenda videtur: Tu, Chry- 
** fanta, poftquam modicum fomnum ceperis, dimidia Perfarum qui 
<( funt nobifcum fujspti parte, <vimt montanam ingreditor, et mon- 
" tes occupato, ad quos eum, cum aliquem metuit, confugere aiunt. 
*< Duces ipfe tibj dabo- Atque bos fane montes etiam nemorofos efTe 
*' perhibent, ut fpes fit vos mini me confpeclum iri : fi tamen ante exer- 
<c citum expedites homines, qui et numero et veftimentis fint latronibus 
ff fimiles, pr^miferis, nimirutn hi, fi quibus ex Armeniis occurrerint, eos 
f< partim comprehendendo impedire poterunt, ne quod indicium faciant; 
<e panim quos comprehendere nequiverint, abfterritos procul arcendo, 
"* ne totum exercitum videant, obftabunt ; ideoque de <vobis tanquam 
" latrunculis conlilium capient. Ac tu quidem ita facito : ego vero cum 
" prima luce peditum altera cum parte dimidia, et univerfis cum equiti- 
*' bus campeitri itinere ad regiam rccla prohcifcar. Et fi quidem fe nobis 
** oppofuerit, patet, pugnam neceftario conferendam elTe ; fin campo fe 
«' fubduxerit, curfu nobis perfequendum elTe conftat : ad montes fi deni- 
e< que fugerit, hie fcilicet, tui fuerit muneris eorum, qui ad te perve- 
" nient, neminem dimittere. Perinde fcilicet atque in venatione <velim 
f( exiftimes, nos quidem eos fore qui indagabunt, te autem ilium qui 
" lit ad plagas. Quamobrem memineris, obftruenda prius efle iti- 
** nera, quam ferae fe loco moveant. Quin et occulti fint neceiTe eft, 
" quicunque ad ea collocati fuerint, fi quidem ad fe adcurrentes ife* 
c< ras nolint avertere. Verum, Chryfanta, inquit, ita jam ne fece- 
*' ris, quemadmodum nonnunquam venandi ftudio confuevifii : nam 
«' infomnis totam fbepe noftem in hoc negotio exigis : at nunc mi- 
*' liti modice cubandi facultas eft concedenda, ut fomno obrepenxi 
(f reluctari poflint, Neque vero tu, quia montes perenas ducem 

D 4 u ii* 



[ 40 ] 

(t <via nullum habens, fed quacunque ferae prffcefTerint, hac infe- 
f* qui foles, neque tu, inquam, nunc etiam per loca penetratu diffici r 
fe Ha fie iter feceris ; fed impera ducibus, ut, nifi aliqua longe bre- 
'ff viffima via fuerit, per facillimam ducant. Nam exercitui via fa- 
ff cillima celerrima eft. Neve item, quia tu montes curfu perva- 
t( gari es adfuefaftus, jam quoque curnc'ulb praMveris, fed feftina- 
*' done mediocri prseito, ut fequi te pofllt exercitus. Commodum 
*' etiam fuerit, quofdani ex robuftiffimis et in primis alacribus inter- 
<f dum cohortandi causa fubfiftere : ubi autem cornu prqcefferit, incita T 
<f mentum erit ad feilinandum, fi pra? his gradatim incedentibus, omnes 
€f z'/// currere videantur." 

Ac Chryfantas qrjdem hsec cum audiffet, ad elationem incen'fo Cyri 
mand.nis animo, acceptis ducibus, abiit; et cum iis, qui profecluri cum 
ipfo erant, facienda imperaffet quieti fe dedit. Cumque tantum fom~ 
ni cep:flent, quantum ad mediocritatem fatjs efle videbatur, ad montes 
perrex.t. Cyrus autem, cum dies illuxiffet, nuntium ad Armeniam 
praemifit, pui pnus indicarat, ut in nunc modum hominem adloquere- 
tur: Cuus, Armenie, tic agas imperat, ut quamprimum ad ipium cum 
tributo ex^rcituque venias. Quod fi te interroget, ubi fim, vera dicito, 
ej/e me mmirum in i.n bus. Sin roget, an et ipfe veniam, hie quoque vera 
dicito te nempe nefcire. Sin quot nurriero fimus quadrat, jube tecum 
aliq'/em mittat, ac rem cpgnqicat. itaque nuntium Cyrus cum his 
mandatis mifit ; quod exiltimaret hoc modo fe humaniusy^^r^w, qitam 
fi nihil praedicens pergeret. Ipfe verb qu^m optime cum ad per-ciendum 
iter, turn etiam ad pugnandum, fi foret opus, inftrudtis fuis progr^die- 
batur. Militibus autem edixit ne quenquam injuria adficerent: ac ft 
quis Armeni m aliquem obvium haberet, et bono effe animo juberet, 
et ut is qui vellet, ad ea loca, quibus ipfi effent, res venales adveheretj 
fi quis efculenta aut potulenta vendtre cuperet. 



ET Cyrus quidem haec agebat ; Armenius autem, cum de nuntJo 
mandata Cyri audiffet, perterritus eft ; qi,6d cum animo fu? 
cogitaret ie injufte facere, qui et tributum pendere defineret, ef 
non mittcret exercitum. Maxime verb nietuebat, quod futurum erat 
ut manifeftum eret, fe feciffe initium ftruendae regie, quo ad pro- 
pulfandos ho es ilia fufficeret. Has fane ob cuufas omnes trepidans, 
flmul norm His in diverfas partem dituifTis copias fuas cogebat, limul 
in montes minorem natu filium Sabarim, et fuam atque iilii uxorem, 
et filias mittebat ; et cum his ornatum quoque app. ratumque maxi- 
mi prctti mirtebat, additis etiam qui deducerent, Ipfe autern limul 
mittebat, qii fpecularentur quidnam rerum Cyrus ageret, fimul Ar- 
nienio. , qui aderant, inftruebat ; cum mox adeffent alii, qui Cyrum 
ipfumrriet appropin ,uare dicerent ; turn verb manum conferere non 
amplius ai.fi s, fe f.bducebat. Id cum eum Anuenii facere viderent, 
ad fuas eorum (ii if jue a^des diftugiunt, ut qui res J'uas longiits fubmo- 
vere vellent. Cyrus autem cum vidifTet campum difcurrentibus et abi- 
gentibus plenum, f.bu.i ,t <iui dicerent, nemini eorum qui remane- 
rent fe ruturum hollem; lin fugicntem aliquem caperet, eum fe pro 
hofle habiturum prajdixit. Itacjue compares remanebant, cum non- 
pulli eilenc qui cum rcge fe fubduccrent. At verb qui cum mulieribus 

antecefierant^ 



[ 4i ] 

antecefTerant, in eos cum incidiffent qui erant in monte, clamorem 
ftatim ediderunt, ec dum in fuga'm fe conjiciunt eorem complures capti 
funt. Tandem et filius et uxores, et tiliae captse funt, iis cum cpibus, 
quafcunque fecum vehebant. Rex autem eorum ubi qua? acciderent 
fentiret, quo fe verteret ambigens, in coliem quendam fuga fe recipit, 
Cyrus item hajc cum vidiflet, coliem cum iis, qu* aderant, copiis cir- 
cundat, mittitque ad Chryfantam, jubetque eum montis cuftodia re- 
lidta venire. Et Cyro quidem collectus jam aderat exercitus : miffo 
autem ad Armenium caduceatore, lie eum interrogabat, Die mini, ait, 
Armenie, utrum iftic manens cum fame ac iiti pugnare mavis, an in 
asquum campumdefcendere, ac nobifcum depugnare ? Cum neutris pug- 
nare fe velle refpondit Armenius. Cyrus iterum nrifit qui quasrerent, 
Cur igitur iftiC defides, ac non defcendis ? Qui quid agendum fit, in- 
quit, ambigo. Sed enim, ait Cyrus, te neatiquam ambigere oportet: 
nam licet tibi ad agendam caufam defcendere. Quis autem, inquit^ 
judex erit? Nimirum is cui Deus poteftatem fecit de te pro arbitrio 
fuo, indifta. etiam causa, Itatuendi. Hie Armenius, eon! ; derata necef- 
fitate, de:cendit; ac Cyrus et illo et ceteris omnibus in medium recep* 
tis, caftra iis circundedit ; cum copias jam fecum una omnes haberet. 

Hoc ipfo tempore Tigranes, natu maximus Armenii filius, peregre re* 
diens advemebat, quem Cyrus aliquando focium venationis habuerat : is 
cum ea qua? acciderant audiffet, ftatim ad Cyrum ita contendit, uti tu?n 
comparatus erat. UL>i vero patrem, et matrem, et forores, et uxorem fuam 
in hoftium manus deveniffe vidit, ut par er-it, illacrymavit. Cyrus autem 
eumintuitus, comitate in ipfum alia nulla eft ufus, quam quod diceret, 
Opoortune ades, ut judicium in patrem tuum exercendum pra?fens audias. 
Statimque duces turn Perfarum turn Medorum convocavit ; quin et Ar- 
nienios arceffivit, fi qui eorum dignitate' prarftantes aderant ; et fee ninas, 
qua? in harmamaxis aderant, non rep .lit, fed eis audire permittebat. 
C&mque opportunum illi vifum efler., dicere orfus eft; et, Primum, ait, 
Armenie, audlor tibi fum, ut in hac caufai cognitione vera dicas, quo 
unum illud faltem a te ablit, quod odium maximum meretur: nam in 
meodacio deprehendi, certo fcias maximo efle hominibus ad veniam ali- 
quam'confequendam impedimento. Prrrterea, liberi tui, inquit, et hae 
mulieres, et Armenii qui adfunt, omnium abs te a&orum tibi funt confeii: 
qui fi te fenferint alia dicere, quam, qua3 facia fnt, arbitrabuntur te etiam 
ipfum extrema tibimet fupplicia patienda decernere, h veritatem ego 
refcivero. Tu vero, Cyre, inquit, quodcunque voles interrogato me 
nempe baud dubie vera Jiclurum > qmdvis tandem ea. de causa mihi 
evenerit. Die mihi igitur, inquit, bellumne aliquando cum matris 
me? patre Aftyage caHerifque Medls gelTifti ? Gefti equidem, ait. 
Villus autem ab ipfo, nonne conditioner has accepifti, tributum te 
adlaturum, et una cum ipfo miiitarurum ubicunque 4enuntiaffet, muni- 
tionefque non habiturum ? Ita prorsus. jam ergo quamobrem neque tri- 
butum adtulifti, neque mi ; fU exercitum, et mumtionesextruete ccepifti? 
Et ille dixit, Libertatis tram cupidus: nam pruxlarum mihi vifum eft 
et me ipfum liberu n efle, et libertatem liberis meis relinquere. ('etc 
praxlarum eft, inquit Cyrus, pugnare, ne quis un |uam ftrvus a: : a: f: 
quis vel bello vi&us, vel alio quodam modo in fervitutem reda tus, id 
moliri deprehendatur, ut dominorum fe poteftate eximat, nunc tu, pri- 
mus- mihi dicito, utrum ceu virum bonum et prachire fe £ereatem ho- 
fiore ailicias, an ut injufte agentem, eum li deprehenderis, pledas ? P 

inquit^ 



T v ] 

inquit, non enim concedis mihi ut mentiar. Refponde mihi liquidd, ait 
Cyrus, fingulatim in hunc modum; Si quiscum imperio fit, ac delihquat, 
utrum eife ilium cum imperio patens, an ejus in locum alium fubftituis ? 
Alium, inquit, fubftituo. Quid vero, fi magnas habeat opes, divitemne 
permittis effe, an ad paupertatem redigis ? Eripio, inquit, bomim, quae 
poilidet. Si ad holies etiam eum deficere intelligas, quid facis ? Occido, 
inquit: cur enim potius, mendacii conviclus, moriar quam vera profatus ? 
Ibi quidem Armenii iilius haec ut audivit, detraxit tiaram capiti, veftefque 
difcidit : fceminre autem, ingenti fublato ejulatu ora fua dilaniabant, 
qua.fr jam periifTet pater, et aclum de omnibus ipfis effet. Et Cyrus 
inditto filentio, rursus inquit, Efto ; tua quidem hapc funt, Armenie, 
jura; nobis verb quid fecundumha^c faciendum confulis ? Tacebat qui- 
dem Armenius, dubius -animi, utrum fui necandi confilium Cyro daret, 
an contraria doceret iis, qua* fe faflunim fuifle dixerat. At filius ejus 
Tigranes Cyrum percunctatus, Die mihi, Cyre, inquit, quando pater 
ha?rere videtur, an confilium mihi de eo dare liceat, tibi quod ex ufu 
maxime futurum arbitrer? Et Cyrus, qui animadverterat, quo tempore 
Tigranes cum ipfo venari folebat, fophiftam quendam Tigrani fami- 
liarem eique magna? admirationi fuifle, quid tandem di&urus eflet 
audire percupiebat ; atque adeo jubebat alaciiter, quod fentiret, pro- 
ferret. 

Ego igitur, inquit Tigranes, (i tu qmrcunque pater vel deliberando 
inftituit, vel patravit probas, omnino tibi rum auftor, ipfum utimiteris: 
fm tibi videtur omnia peccafle, hoc tibi do conlilii, eum ne imiteris. 
Ergo minime delinquentem imitabor, ait Cyrus, ft quod juftum eft 
egero. Ita ell, inquit ilk. Erit igitur animadvertendum, ex tua. qui- 
dem ratione, in patrem tuum ; fiquidem juftum eft in hominem in- 
jufte agentem animadvertere. Utrum vero, Cyre, melius efle ducis 
tuo cum commodo pcenas te fumere, an tuo cum detrimento? Nimirum 
hoc pacto, fubjecit Cyrus, fupplicio mc ipfum adfeccro. Atqui tu 
magnam fane jacturam facies, ait Tigranes, fi tuos turn occidas, cum 
tibi quantivis pretii fuerint, tua fi fint in poteftate. Verum qui poffint 
homines, inquit Cyrus, maximi turn efle pretii, cum in improbis faci- 
noribus fuerint deprehenfi ? Si turn, nimirum, fance fiant mentis. Nam 
mihi, Cyre, fie fe res habere videtur, fine fanitate mentis ne quident 
cuhpvis alterius virtutis ufum ullum elfc : (quam enim ad rem, inquit, 
utatur aliquis hominis robufti vel fortis, vel equeftris rei periti opera., 
fi non fit fana mente? quern ad rem, divitisf quam ad rem, hominis 
<|ui in civnate potentatum obtinet ?) at fi mentis adfit fanitas, et amicus 
omnis, utilis eft, et omnis fervus, bonus. Hoc igitur, inquit, dicis, etiam 
patrem tuum hoc uno die de infano fanum faclum effe hominem. Sane 
quidem, ait. Ergo tu fanitatem affeclionem efle animi dicis, ficut 
eft -.rgritudo, non quiddam ex difciplina comparandum ; nee enim 
fane f ft prudentem eum fieri oporteat, qui mente fanus fit homo fu- 
turus, fubito quis ex infano fanus evaferit. Quid autem, Cyre, in- 
quit, nunquam adhuc animadvertifti hominem etiam unum ex in- 
fania conantem pugnare cum alio fe <virihus pnrftantiori, cum viclus 
eflet, mox infania 1 ad versus hunc fua; finem fecifle? Nondum item, 
jait, civitatem unam adversus aliam fe opponcntem vidifti, qua* ubi 
vifla fuerit, coilfeftim huic altfri parcre, quam repugnare, mallet? 
Quam vero, Cyrus inquit, etiam patris njifti cladem narrans, men- 
tis cum ad fanitatem revocatum efle tantoperc adiirmes? Quod fibi, 

profe&o, 



t 43 J 

profeclo, confcius eft, fc libertatem adpetendo, ad earn fervitutem 
redadhim, in qua numquam antehac fuerit : atcue etiam nihil eorum 
perficere potuiffe, qua 1 habenda elam, vel occu^anda, vel confici- 
enda per vim exiftimarat. Te vero fcit in iis, in quibus ipfum. 
fallere volueris, ita fefelluTe, uti iquis csecos, aut furdos, et nullius 
plane mentis homines fallat: qua? autem occultanda putaris, ea fie 
te fcit occnltaffe, ut qua,' loca fibi refervata effe tutiffima exiflimabat, 
hac ei lu fepta priCis'effeceris, quam ipfe perfentifceret: celeritate ve- 
r6 tantum eum fuperaiti, ut e longinquo magno cum exercitu prius 
venires, quam is copias fibi proximas cogeret. Videturne igitur tibi, 
inquit Cyrus, talis etiam clades, quod neinpe homines iplis alios meli- 
ores tandem cognofcant, lufficere ad eos ad fanam mentem reducendos? 
Multo fane magis, ait Tigranes, quam cum pugna. quis fuperatus fit. 
Robore enim inferior interdam, rursus exercito corpore, fe pngnam in- 
ftauratur.un putat; et captae quidem civitates, adfcitis belli fociis, cladem 
acceptam refarciri poffe exiftimant : quos vero aliqui feipfis praeftantiores 
ducunt* iis fa^pe' nulla, etiam neceffitate coacti parere volunt. Videris 
tu, fubjecit Cyrus, non exiftimare homines petulantes alios fe ipfis mo. 
deftiores nofcere ; vel fures illos qui non furantur ; vel mendaces, eos 
qui vera dicunt; vel injufto;, eos qui jufteagunt: an ignoras, inquit, 
nunc etiam patrem tuura nos fefelliffe, neque pa&is inter nos con- 
venes ftetiffe, quamvis fciret nos nihil quicquam eorum, quae Aftyages 
pepigit, violaffe ? At enim nee ipfe id dico, folum hoc homines ad 
fanam mentem reducere, quod fe meliores norint, niii melioribus etiam 
poenas dent, quemadmodum dat nunc pater meus. At tuus certe pa- 
ter, inquit Cyrus, nihil prorsus mali adhuc ell psrpeffus: metuit vero, 
fat fcio, ne ultima quagque patiatur. Ergo tu quidquam effe exiftimas, 
inquit Tigranes, quoi homines magis ad fervilem animi demiffionem. 
dejiciat, quam vehemens metus ? Num ignoras, eos qui ferro cse- 
duntur, quod caftigationis genus graviffimum exiftimatur, tamen ad- 
versus eofdem pugnare velle? at quos admodum metuunt homines, eos 
ne quidem confolantia dic-ntes verba hitueri fuftinent ? Dicis ergo, 
inquit, metum gravius cruciaye homines, quam fi re ipsa malo macten- 
tur? Ac tu quidem nofti, inquit, vera me dicere.: fcis enim eos qui 
metuunt ne patria exulent, et qui pugnaturi timent ne vincantur, in 
anxietate verfari ; itidem qui inter navigandum metuunt, ne naufra- 
gium faciant, et qui fervitutem ac vincula timent, ifti quidem nee ci- 
bum nee fomnum pra? metu capere pofiunt : at qui jam funt exules, 
jam vicli, jam fervi, nonnunquam etiam magis quam fortunati homines 
edere et dormire poffunt. Manifeftius eft etiam in his quale onus fit 
metus: quippe nonnulli metuentes ne capti interficiantur, pras metu 
prius moriuntur ; alii quidem, (e(e alicwide prsecipitando ; alii, ftran- 
gulando ; alii, jugulando: ufque adeo metus inter omnes res terribiles 
maxime animos perceliit. Ac quo nunc, ait, animo patrem meum effs 
affectum putas, qui non folum fua, fed mea etiam, et uxoris, et omnium 
liberorum causa fervitutem metuit? Et Cyrus, Mihi quidem, inquit, 
nequaquam incredibile <videtur, eum nunc fie animo affectum effe : ve- 
rum ejufdem effe hominis arbitror, et fecund is rebus infolefcere, et ad- 
verfis fubito confternari ; et, fi venia donatus in antiquum /latum re/li- 
fuatur, rursus infolenter fe efFerre, denuoque negotium faceffere. Enim- 
vero, Cyre, inquit, delidta noftra adferunt ilia quidem caufas, quam- 
©brem fides nobis non haberetur : at vero tibi licet caftella circumvallare. 



E 44 ] 

et loca munita occupata tenere, atque aliud quodcunque voles fidei pig- 
mis capere. Et nos fane, inqi.it, ii erga te erimus, qui ha?c non graviter 
admodum ferant : nam recordaturi fumus, horum nos auclores exifterei 
Quod fi ex iis alicui tradito imperio, qui nihil in te deliquerihf, dem 
iple non habere videberis, cave ne fimul et beneflcium praeftes, fimul -..ne 
te minim e arnicum ducant. Rursus fi, dum cavebis ne'odio premaris, 
juga ipfis non irnpofueris, quo minus fe infolenter gerant, vide ne ill* 
magis etiam quam nos modd, tibi fint ad mentem fanarn revocandi. 
At ego me profe&ft, inquit Cyrus, ejuimodi miniflris, quos fciam ne- 
eeffitate coaftos fuas mihi prasftare operas, minus libenter ufurum ar- 
bitror : quos autem animadvertere viderer, ex benevolentia et mei 
amore, in id quod facto fit opus niecum fimul incumbere, hos ego de- 
linquentes etiam laturum me facilius exiftimo, quam eos qui me qui- 
dem oderint, cumulate tamen omnia fua munera coacli explere ftude- 
ant. Ad haec Tigranes, A quibus autem, inquit, amorem tantum 
unquam confequeris, quantum modd tibi licet a nobis adipifci ? Ab il- 
lis arbitror, ait Cyrus, qui nimirum nunquam ita hoftili fuerint in me 
animo; fi velim eos beneficio adticere, quemadmodum tu jam, ut in 
vos beneficium conferam, hortaris. Num, Cyre, poflis, inquit, quen- 
Cjusm hoc tempore reperire, cui tanta gratificari queas, quanta meo 
patn ? Primum, inquit, li de iis aliquem vivere finas, qui nulla te 
affecerint injuria, quam eum exiftimas tibi hac de re gratiam habitu- 
rum ? quid item? fi liberos ipfi et uxorem non adimas, quis eo te no- 
mine magis diliget, quam qui jure iibi fuos eripi potuhTe putat? an verd 
ullum nofti.cuigravius, quam nobis, futurum iit,_/? Armeniorum regnum 
non obtinere ? quapropter etiam hoc, ait, perfpicuum eft, earn qui 
moleftiftlme laturus fit f fion effe, maximam tibi' gratiam habi- 

turum, fi imperium a te imyetraver.it. Quod fi etiam tibi cura? eft, 
inquit, ut has res quam min ; me turbatas, ubi difcefieris, r^linquas, re 
deliberata, inquit, utrum tandem exiftimas tranquilliora hie loci futura 
omnia, novato imperio, an ufitato remanente : quod fi etiam tibi curse 
eft, Ut exercitum ampliffimum educas, quern exiftimas hujus delectum 
recliiis habiturum, quam qui eo famius eftufus? fi pecunia quoque tibi 
fit opus, quos melius confecturos hanc putas, quam qui et novit et ha- 
bet quicquid facultatum his in iocis eft ? Cyre, inquit, optime, cave ne 
nobis amiftis, major! teipfum detrimento adiicias, quam quo adt;cere te 
pater hie meus potuiflet. Hujufmodi quadam proferebat Tigranes : 

Cyrus autem haec. audiens miriiice delectabatur, quod arbitraretur 
Omnia libi confecia jam effe, qua: Cyaxari faclurum fe receperat : 
nam, dixifte meminerat, exiftimare fe futurum ut Arynenius amicior 
i^fi , quam antet 'fuijjfe't, opera fua rederetur. Itaque deinceps Ar- 
m ipfuin percontatus eft, Si vobi.% inquit, in his morani gef- 
feroj, die mihi, Armenic, quantum mifiurus es exercitum mecum, 
qaantumque pecunia? ad hoc belli! m conferes? Ad ruec refpondens Ar- 
menius, Nihil, Cyre, ait, (implicius nee aequius quod dicam habeo, 
quam ut copias mihi quae adlunt omnes oftendam, eafque adeb ubi tu 
videris, exercitum quantum tibi vifum fuerit abducas, ilium autem re- 
Jinquas, qui region! noftroe pnrfidio fit. Itidem de pecuniis ;equum eft 
ut (|uas habeatn tibi declarcm ; tu autem, fumma earum cognita, ex iis 
quantum velis auferas, qua'ntuin veils relinquas. Et Cyrus, Age verd, 
inquit, oftendito quanta^ ti!»i lint copiae, quantumque pecuniae habeas di- 
cito. Hie Armenia, I'.quites ergo, inquit, Armeniorum, fere funt oclies 

I mille., 



[ 45 1 

miile, pedites quadragies mille : pecuniae vero fumma, inquit, cum ttie«* 
fauris> quos reliquit pater, eft, ad argentum reda&a, tribus talentorurri 
miHibus major. Et Cyrus nihil cunclatus, dixit, De exercitu igituri 
quando quidem, inquit, Chaldsi finitimi bellum tibi faciunt, partem di- 
midiam mihi adjungendam mittito : de pecunia vero, pro talentis quin- 
quaginta, quce tributi nomine per.debas, duplumCyaxari folvito, proptere<l 
quod folutionem neglexeris: mihi autem, ait, mutuo centum altera dato : 
et pro lis qus mihi mutuo dedens, ego tibi polliceor, vel alia me, Deo bene 
juvante, benencia pluris aeftimanda in te collaturum, vel ipiam pecuniam 
dinumeratu/um, fi quidem potero: in autem non potero, praeftanda^ 
niniirum pecuniae impar effe videar, injuftus haud eerie jure exiftimari 
poffim. Et Armenius, Obfecro te profrito, Cyre, inquit, ut ne fie 
loquaris ; alioquin, ero tibi fidenti minus animo ; fed velim exiftimes, 
ait, quafcunque reiiqueris pecunias, nihilo minus tuas effe atque illas 
lint quas hinc tecum auferas. Efto, inquit Cyrus; verum ut uxo- 
rem rscipias, quantum mihi pecuniae dederis? Quantum mihi fuerit 
dandi facultas, inquit. Quid, ut liberos? Pro his etiam, ak, quan- 
tum mihi fuerit dandi facultas. Ergo jam ha; duplo ampliores fue- 
rifit iis quas tu poftides. Tu vero Tigranes.. inquit, die mihi quanti 
redbaeres, ut uxorem tibi recipere liceret. (Is autem novus tunc 
forte maritus erat, uxoremque fummo amore compleclebatur.) E- 
quidem, Cyre, inquit, vel anims pretio mese redemerirn, ne un- 
quam hsec fervitutem ferviat. Tu igitur, inquit Cyrus, tuam ab- 
ducito : neque enim earn ego fane in captivitatem vennTe arbitror, 
quando tu quidem nunquam nos deferuifti. Tu quoque Armenie, 
tarn uxorem quam liberos abducito, nullo pro iis pretio ibluto ; ut fe 
liberos ad te venire fciant. Ac nunc quidem, inquit, apud nos ccenate ; 
fumpta vero coena, quo animo veftro libitum erit, difcedite. Atque ita 
manferunt. 

Cum autem a. coena in tabernaculo verfarentur, interrogans Cyrus, 
Die mihi, Tigranes, inquit, ubi tandem eft vir ille, qui nobifcum ve- 
nari folebat : tu quidem mihi videbaris eum plurimiim admirari. An- 
non, ait, pater hie meus eum occidit ? In quo deprehenfum iacinore 
malo : Dicebat me ab ipfo corrumpi. At vero, Cyre, adeo prae- 
clar.us honeiiufque erat, ut turn etiam cum moriturus erat, arcef- 
fito mihi diceret, Ne tu patri, Tigranes, inquit, quidquam fuccen- 
fueris, quod me morte multaverit : non enim hoc ex malevolentia, 
fed ignorantia, facit : quaecunque vero per ignorantiam peccant homi- 
nes, ea omnia propter voluntatem cc?nmitti equidem arbitror. Ac Cy- 
rus hie ait, Hem qualem virum, indigr.a morte pererr.ptum / Armenius 
autem in hunc modum loquutus eft, Nee illi, Cyre, qui viros alios 
cum uxoribus fuis familia.ius verfantes deprehendunt, ob hanc cul- 
pam eos interficiunt, quod minus modeftas reddant uxores fuas : 
fed quod exiftiment amorem eos fibi debitum pracripere, idcircd pro 
hoftibus illos habent. Itidem et ipfe illi homini invidi, quod facere mi- 
hi videretur, ut filius meus ipfum magis quam me admiraretur. Et 
Cyrus iubjicit, Profecco, Armenie, inquit, humanitus quid deliquifTe 
videris : tuque adeo, Tigranes, ignoicito patri. Et hujulmodi quidem 
cum hoc in tempore inter fe difierniiTent et amanter, ut par erat, a re- 
conciliatione, fe mutuo complexi eiTen:, harmamaxis unk cum uxoribus 
confeenh?, keti vnde vencrant redibant, 

CCim 



[46] 

Cum autem domum venifTent, Cyri aliu? fapientiam, fortitudinem. 
alius, alius manfuetudinem, atque etiam non nemo pulchritudinem ac 
majeOatem commemorabat. Ibi fane Tigranes uxorem interrogabat, 
Num. et tibi, Armenia, pulcher efTe vifus eft Cyrus ? Profecld, ait, il- 
ium non adfpeclabam. At quern vero ? inquit Tigranes. Eum pro- 
fe&d, qui dicebat anima? fuae pretio fe redempturum, ne fervitutem 
ego fervirem. Ac turn quidem, ut par erat, rebus hujufmodi tranfactis 
quieti una fe dederunt. 

Poftridie vero Armenius Cyro universoque exercitui munera tan- 
quam hofpitibus mifit ; ac fuis edixit, quibus in militiam eundum erat, 
ut tertium ad diem adeffent : et pecuniam quam popofcerat Cyrus du- 
plicatam dinumeravit. Cyrus autem, accepta quam popofcerat furoma, 
reliquam remifit, fimulque interrogavit, uter exercitum dutturus efiet, 
£lius, an ipfe. Simul autem refpondit uterque, pater quidem in hunc 
modum, Utrumcunque tu jufTeris : ftlius vero fie, Equidem abs te> 
Cyre, non abero, non ft etiam comitari te calonis inftar farcinarii me 
oporteat. Et Cyrus rifu hie fublato, Et quanti velles, inquit, ut uxor 
tua farcinas te geftare audiret? At non opus erit ut audiat, inquit: du- 
cam enim Mam mecum\ aded ut ipfa videre potent quidquid egero. 
Verum jam, ait, tempus fuerit, ut collectis vafis ad iter vos accingatis. 
Exiftimes welim^ inquit, noc, colle&is paratiique iis, qua:cunque pater 
dederit, adfuturos. Ac turn quidem milites more hofpitum excepti 
quieti fe dederunt. 

PoRridie Cyrus fumpto fecum Tigrane, ac Medorurn equitum prse- 
fiantiflimis, deque fuis amicis quot commodum ei vifum eflet, regionem 
obequitans, circumfpectabat, quo loco cafteUum muniendum effet confi- 
dcrans. Cumque ad jugum quoddain veniffet, Tigranam interrogabat, 
quinam illi montes eficnt, undeChaldsei decurrentespra:das agerent. Mon- 
ftrat eos Tigranes. Rurfum interrogabat, Hi montes funtne nunc defcrti? 
JMinime vero, inquit, fed eorum fpeculatores ibi femper adfunt, qui 
cseteris fignificant quidquid viderint. Quid ergo faciunt, inquit, cum a//- 
^Wfenferint ? Ad juga, inquit, defenfionis causa, pro fuis quifque viribus, 
adcur'runt, Et ha3C quidem Cyrus ubi audiffet, luftrando omnia animad- 
vertebat magnam regionis partem Armeniis propter bellum defertam 
et incultam efTe. Et turn quidem ad exercitum reverterunt, et cum cu?- 
naiTent quieti fe dederunt. Pollridie Tigranes ipfe paratis rebus fuis 
aderat; atque equitum ei quatuor millia cogebantur, cum decies mille 
fagittariis, totidemque peltaitis. Cyrus autem, durn ea- copia- cogeren- 
tur, hoflias niaclabat: cumque facra ei fecunda evenifjent, turn Perfa- 
rum, turn Medorurn tonvocavit duces. Et cum una omiies adeffent, 
hujufmodi verba fecit : 

*' Hi montes, amici, quos adfpicimu.s, Chalda:orum funt ; eos au- 
tf tern fi occupavenmus, et caftellum in vertice noftrum fuerit, necefle 
" erit utriqiie, ram Armenii quam Chaldsei, erga nos modefte, ut ojji- 
*' cii ratio pojlulat, fe gerant. Et facra quidem nobis evenire Ixta; 
** hum ma* vero ad haec perficienda alacritati nihil xquc magno adju- 
te mento fuerit, atque ecleritas. Nam fi montes prius, quam hofles fe 
" colligant, afcenderimus, vcl omntno verticem fine ullo praelio capie- 
H mus, vel cum paucis invididiftjue hoftibus res nobis erit. Nullusergo 
« labor facxlior, inquit, magifve fuerit periculi expers, quam fi nunc in 
" accelerando tolcranies erimus. he igitur ad arma. Et vo> quidem, Medi„ 
" I fmiltra incedite; vos autem, Armenii, cum parte dimidia dextram 

ct tenete 



t 47 1 

*' tenete, cum altera parte dimidia duces nobis itinerls eftote ; vos equi- 
" tes, a tergo fequimini, ut nos cohortemini fursumque protrudatis : 
** quod fi quis remiffiorem fe pra^beat, hoc ut fe modo gerat ne permit- 
** tite." rtec cum Cyrus dixifTet, pranbat, exercitu ita inftru&o ut 
manipuli re&i fierent. Chaldrci vero, poilquam furfum tendi cum im- 
petu animadverterunt, et fuis ftatim figna dant, et mutuis clamoribus 
fe convocando colliguntur. Cyrus autem fuos itil cohortabatur ; Hi, 
Perfs, nobis lignum dant ut properernus. Nam ft priores illuc adlcen- 
derimus, nihil hoftium conatus efticere poterunt. 

Geftabant autem Chaldaei fcuta et palta duo ; iidemque bellicofiilimi 
feruntur effe inter ejus regionis incolas: mercede etiam militant, cuxa 
ipforum opera quis eget, propterea quod et bellicofiflimi fint etpauperes: 
quippe regio eis montuofa, et cujus exigua pars opulenta eft. Cum au- 
tem Cyri milites propius ad juga montium accederent, Tigranes, qni 
una cum Cyro ibat, An nofti, Cyre, ait, mox pugnandum nobis ipfis 
efte ? nam Armenii quidem certe hoftes irrucntes fuftinere non pote- 
runt. Et Cyrus id fe non ignorare refpondens, edixit Perfis ut fe pa- 
rarent, utpote quibus mox infequendum effet, pofteaquam Armenii 
fufTugientes paulatim hoftes, ut prope nos eftent, deducerent. Atque 
ita praecedebant quidem Armenii ; de Chaldaxis autem qui aderant, ubi 
propius Armenii accelfuTent, celeriter clamore fublato, more fuo, curfu 
in eos feruntur : Armenii vero, more itidem fuo, impetum illorum non 
excipiebant. Ubi vero Chaldaei, qui bos perfequebantur, \ r iderunt ho- 
mines gladiis inftruclos adversus fe furfum tend ere, nonnulli cum ad 
eos propius accefierint ftatim interfecli funt, alii in fugam fe coa- 
jecere, nonnulli etiam eorum capti funt. Statim autem juga montium 
occupata funt. Cumque juga ea Cyri milites occupata tenerent, et 
Ghaldaeorum domicilii defpiciebant, et eos ex proximis domiciiiis aufii- 
gere animadvertebant. Cyrus autem, cum milites omnes convenient, 
ut pranderent edixit. Pranfi vero ciim effent, ipseque animadvemilet 
locum effe munitum et aquis irriguum, ubi fpecula Chaldreorum erant, 
ftatim ibi caftellum exitruere ccepit : Tigranemque jubet ad patrem mii- 
tere, eique ut ftatim adeflet pra)cipere, et fabros lignarios ac ftructura? 
lapidess peritos, quotquot haberet, fecum adduceret. Et nuntius qui- 
dem ad Armerium profe&us eft : Cyrus autem cum iis qui aderant 
ftru&urx intentus erat. 

Interea vero captivi ad Cyrum vinfti adducuntur, et nonnulli etiam 
vulnerati. Has ut vidit, ftatim vinctos folvi jufTit, et vulneratos, ar- 
ceflitis medicis, curari pnecepit. Deinde Chaldacos in hunc mcdum ad- 
locutus eft, non fe veniiTe, quod illos perditos cuperet, vel bello fibi 
effet opus, fed quod inter Armenios Chaldseofque pacem facere vellet. 
Prius certe quidem quam a nobis h&c juga tenerentur, fcio vos pacem 
minime expetiviffe: nam veftraj res in tuto pofita? erant, et Armeniorum 
facultates agere et ferre folebatis : nunc vero quo fuis loco perfpicids. 
Itaque vos ego, qui capti eftis, domain dirnitto, vobifque poteilatera 
ceteris cum Chaldieis deliberandi facio, bellurnne nobifcum gerere 
velitis, an amicitiam jungere. Bellum quidem fi elegeritis, ne line 
armis hue amplius venite, fi fapitis : fin pacis egere vos ftatueritis, 
,inermes acceditc: ut vero bene res vefrrae fe habeant, fi amici fneriti.-, 
Vnihi curse erit. Hsec Chald.ti ciim audiflent, rnultis Iaudibus Cyrum 
profecuti, multumque dextram ejus amplexi, domum difcefferunt. 

Armenius autem, ut a Cyro "fe arcelfi, quafque res i!le gereret, rj- 

dillet. 



[ 4* 1 

ifrifet, adfumptis fabris rebufque allis, quibufcunque //// opus futuftfrri 
putabat, quam poterat celerrin e ad Cyrum contendit. Et Cyrum ubi 
vidit,u Cyre, inquit, quam paucos futurorum eventus nos homines pro- 
fpicrre valentes multa^peragenda fufcipimus ! Nam et ego nunc liber- 
tatem comparare adgreftus, in majorem, quam antehac unquam, jfervi- 
tutem incidi : poftquam verd eapti fumus, certo no, periifTe rati, ma- 
jorem nunc, quam haclenus unquam, incolumitatem nos adeptos efie 
manifeftum eft. Qui entm nunquam multis nos damnis adficere deii- 
nebant, hos eo jam in ftatu efte video, quo ego bafienus optabam. 
Atque hoc fcias <velim, Cyre, inquit* multo me majorem daturum fu- 
ifte pecuniam, quam tu nunc a me acceperis, ut jugis hifce Chaldaii 
depellerentur : jamque adeo cumulate prseftitifti, quae nobib te bene- 
ficia prasftaturum polHcebarej cum pecuniam illam acciperes: itaque 
praeterea. debere nos alias etiam tibi gratias manifeftum eft, quas fane 
nos, nifi improbi fimi s, pudeat tibi non referre: cui licet refera- 
mus, tamen ne uc quidein pro merito quidquam nos facere erga virum 
plura qui in nos contulit bene'ricia comperiemur. Hcee quidem dixit 
Armenius : 

Chaldasi vero venientes orabant Cyrum ut pacem cum ipfts faceret^ 
Et eos interrogabat Cyrus, Ecqua. de causa, Chaldad, alia, nunc pa- 
cem cupitis, nifi <ju6d exiftimetis tutius <vos, pace fa&a, quam fi bel- 
lum geratis, degere poi?e ? quandoquidem nos juga tenemus. Ad- 
fenfi funt Chaldaei. Et ille, Quid lgitur, inquit, ft et alia vobis ex 
pace accedant commoda ? Majori adhuc, aiuut illi, gaudio adficie- 
mur. Quid ergo aliud, inquit, caufae efte arbitremini cur pauperes 
litis, nifi quod fertilis foli penuria laboretis \ Hoc quoque illi ad- 
fenfi funt. Quid ergo - ? inquit Cyrus, velletifne Vobis, pefidentibus 
ca quce c:uteri Armenii pendunt, liceret tantum agri Armenii colere, 
quantum vobis ipfis Lberet? Si crederemus, aiebant Chaldasi, nullam 
nobis injuriam illatum iri. Quid tu vero, Armenie ? vellefne folum 
id quod nunc incultum eft, cultum reddi, ft cultores id, quod apud te 
iri more pofitum eft, penderent ? Magno fe hoc redempturum, ait Ar- 
menius : quod ea ratione reditus longe ftbi futurus eflet auftior. Quid 
autem vos, inquit, Chaldcei ? cum niontes fertiles habeatis, an velletis 
Armeniis permitterre ut iis prp pafcuis uterentur, ft vobi- ii, pafcuis qui 
utentur iftis, quod aequum eflet, penderent r Adfentiebantur Chalddi : 
magnas quippe fe hdc ratione capturos utilitates, fine ullo fuo labore di- 
ccbant. At tu, inquit, Armenie, vellefne pafcuis horum uti, ft pro pravo 
Chaldseis adlato commodo, multo majores ipfe utilitates ceperis? Et ad- 
modum quidem, ait, ft putarem fore, Ut pafcuis tuto frui liceret. Nempe, 
ait, tuto his fruemini pafcuis, ft veftrum fit quicquid adjiimenti ab his 
jugis peti poflit ? Adfentiebatur Armenius. At nos profecr.6, inquiunt 
Chaldaei, nequaquam tuto non modo iftorum, fed ne noftrum quidein 
agrum cult uri fumu^ Ii juga montium ifti teneant. Quid vero fi vobis, 
inquit, auxilio ftnt ifta juga? Nimirutn ita, refpbndent illi, bene nobif- 
cum agcrctur. Sed profettd, ait Annenins, non bene noblfcum agere- 
tur, ft juga montium hi reciperent, p-aefertim cajtellojam murbQ x \ie munita. 
Et Cyrus, Kgo igitur fie faciam, inquit ; neutris veftrum hxe juga tra- 
dam, fed nos ca cuftodiemiis ; ac ft veftrum alteruti anflores injuria 
fuerint,a l«c'is nos itabimus. 

Haec cum utrique audiflbnt, collaudarunt, folaque hac ratione pacem 
firmam fore dixerunt. Atque his conditionibus fidem dabant acci- 

piebantqu* 



[ 49 3 

piebantque omnes; atque inter ft conftituebant, ut per utrofque utrif- 
que fua conftaret libertas, ut connubia, cultus agrorum, et paftiones 
utrifque communes efientj ut communibus etiam copiis fefe juvarent, 
fi quis alterutros laederet. Ad hunc modum res tunc confe&ae funt: 
atque hac etiam tempeftate, pa<£ta haec inter Chaldaeos et eum qui Ar- 
menian! tenet id temporis inita, lie manent, Poftquam pa&iones has 
facias funt, ftatim utrique cailellum, quafi quod eifet commune, con- 
jundlis alacriter Operis exftruunt, et una res in id neceffarias im- 
portant. Adpetente autem vefpera, Cyrus utrofque, velut jam ami- 
cos, in cccnae apud fe focietatem adfumpfit. lis autem una cce- 
nantibus, quidam ex Chaldasis inquit, caeteris quidem fuse gentis om- 
nibus optabilia ha?c accidere/«5«; verum quidam, ait, funt Chaldaei, 
qui rapto vivunt, ac terras neque norint colendae rationem, neque ad- 
hibere poffint, quippe qui victum bello quaerere confueti funt ; femper 
enim latrocinari folent et ftipendia mereri, faepe quidem apud Indorum 
regem (is etenim, aiebant, auro abundat) faepeque etiam apud Afty- 
a^em. Et Cyrus inquit, Cur igitur non etiam Roc tempore apud im 
iHpendia faciunt? nam ego tantum iis dabo, quantum aliquis alius un- 
quam dedit. Adfenfi funt ei, multofque fore dixerunt, qui hoc facere 
vellent. Et de his quidem inter eos ita conveniebat. 

Cyrus autem ciim audiffet Chaldaeos ad Indum faepe proficifci, re- 
cordatus ab hoc veniffe quo/dam ad Medos, qui, quid rerum apud ipfos 
gereretur, explorarent, eofdemque deinde ad hoftes etiam abiiiTe, ut 
illorum quoque res perfpicerent, Indum edoclum volebat ea quae a 
fe geila fuiflent. Itaque hujufmodi fermonem fufcepit : Dicite mihi, 
Armenie, vofque Chaldaei, inquit, fi quern ego meorum ad Indum mit- 
terem, veftrumne aliquos una mitteretis, qui et itineris duces ipfi, et ad- 
jnmento effent in iis ab Indo impetrandis, quae ipfe cupio? nam ego 
quidem accedere nobis adhuc aliquid pecuniae veiim, ut iis, quibus 
opus eft, ftipendia abunde numerare poffim, et milites, qui meriti fu- 
erint, honore muneribufque cohoneftare : his quidem de caufis quam 
maximam pecuniae mihi copiam efte volo. Quamvis autem eis mihi opus 
eile ftatuam, mihi tamen omnino iibet ve.lris parcere ; (nam vos jam im 
numero amicorum pono) at ab Indo, fi daret, libenter acciperem. Ita- 
que nuntius, cui duces vos ut detis atque adjumento fitis hortor, cum 
eo venerit, in hunc modum loquetur, Cyrus ad te me milk, Inde ; qui 
pecunia fibi opus effe dicit, quod a Perfis alium etiam domo exercitum 
expedet : (omnino enim expecto, inquit) quaoropter fi tantum ei miferis 
pecuniae, quantum commode pro felici rerum tuarum fucceffu poteris, 
ait fe, fi bonum rerum exitum Deu> ipli dederit, ftudiose id operam 
daturum, ut exiirimes, bene tt rebus tuis confuluhTe, qui lis ipli gratin- 
catus. Haec qui a me mittetur nuntius dicet : quos autem vos una mit- 
teti>, iis ipfi, quicquid vobis ex ufu fore videtur, imperate. Et pecuniae 
quidem, inquit, ab eo fi acceperimus, major nobis illius copia fuerit ; 
fin minus, fciemus nullam nos ei gratiam debere, fed, quod ad eum ad- 
tinet, licebit nobis omnia e re noftra conftituere. Haec Cyrus aiebat, 
cum quidem exiftimaret, Armenios Chalda?6fque, qui illuc proficifce- 
rentur, talia de fe di&uros, qualia omnes ipfe homines et de fe dicere 
cupiebat et audire. Ac turn quidem, ubi vifum fuiffet opportunum, 
foluto convivio, quieti fe dederunt. 

Poftridie Cyrus hunc nuntium mittebat, cum ea omnia, quorum 
meminerat, mandate ipfi dediffet ; et Armeniui ac Chaldaei de juis 

£ miueban. 



mittebant eos, quos et ad conficiendum hoc negotium maximc idoneos 
arbitrabantur, et ad praedicandum ea de Cyro quae conveniret. Secun- 
dum haec, Cyrus, cum et militibus praefidiariis, quod fatis effent, in e» 
couftitutis, et rebus omnibus necefiariis, caftellum abfolviffet, Medum- 
que eorum prefe&um reliquiffet, quern quod praeficeret, rem Cyaxari 
maxime gratam fa&urum fe exiftimabat, difceifit, fumptis fecum et 
copiis, quas adduxerat, et iis, quas ab Armeniis acceperat; et iis, 
quas Chaldsei miferant, hominum ad quatuor millia, qui vel reliquia 
omnibus praeftantiores fe arbitrabantur. 

Ubi autem in regionis loca culta defcendiffet, Armeniorum nemo fe 
domi continuit, nee vir, nee fcemina, fed obviam procefferunt omnes, 
de pace laeti, fecum ferentes adducentefque quicquid alicujus pretii 
quilibet haberet. Atque his Armenius minime offendebatur, quod 
Cyrum magis hoc modo deleclatum iri delato ab omnibus honore pu- 
taret. Tandem et uxor Armenii occurrit, filias ac minorem natu fi- 
lium fecum ducens: ac praeter alia munera illud aurum quoque adfe- 
rebat, quod Cyrus antea accipere noluerat. Hoc Cyrus ubi vidiffet, 
Vos non effefturi eftis, inquit, ut mercedis causa hinc inde proficif- 
cendo bene merear ; veriim tu, mulier, abi, iftas quas adfers pecunias 
retine, nee eas pofthac Armenio defodiendas dederis : fed filium tuum 
fotius his h te quam pulcherrime exornatum in militiam mittito : de 
reliquis autem et marito, et filiabus, et filiis id comparato, quod con- 
fecuti quoque ornati elegantius atque jucunditis vitam traducatis ; 
ubi vero quifque defunctus erit, fatis efto, corpora fub terra condere. 
Haec cum dixiffet progreffus eft: Armenius autem, czeterique homines 
univerfi eum una deducebant, alta. voce appellantes plurimorum benefi- 
ciorum au&orem, virum ilium bonum. Idque adfidue faciebant, donee 
extra regionem fuam deduxiffent. Armenius vero majorem etiam exer- 
citum ei adjunxit, quippe qui domi pacem haberet. Atque ita Cyrus 
abiit, non iis folum, quas acceperat, pecuniis locupletatus, fed pate- 
fa&a amabili morum facilitate ad multo his ma j ores via, adeo ut eas, 
quoties effet opus, fumere poffet. Ac turn quidem in finibus caftra 
metati funt. Poftridie copias pecuniafque ad Cyaxarem mint (is au- 
tem prope aberat, quemadmodum dixerat ;) ipfe cum Tigrane ac 
Perfarum optimatibus venabatur ubicunque in feras incidiffent, at- 
que ita fe obleclabat. In Medorum verd regionem cum perveniffet, 
fuis cohortium prefe&is pecunias dedit, quantum fcilicet earum cui- 
que fatis effe arbitrabatur, ut illi etiam haberent unde fuos hono- 
ris ergo ornarent, fi qr.os admirarentur: exiftimabat enim, fi quif- 
que partem exercitus Jfibi mandatam laude dignam redderet, fore ut 
totus exercitus egregie comparatus effet. Ipfe quoque, ii quid uf- 
piam videret quod exercitui poflet effe ornamento, id ubi comparaffet, 
digniflimis quibufque donabat : quippe qui putaret, quidquid pulchri 
•praeclarique haberet exercitus, id omne fibi ornamento effe. Qnando 
autem ea qua? acceperat iis diftribuebat, in hunc* fere modum inter co- 
hortium prafe&os, et manipulorum duces, ct omnes illos, qui apud ipfum 
erant in honore, locutus eft : 

(C Laetitia qua-dam, amid, hoc tempore nobis adeffe videtur, turn 
" qudd rcrum omnium copia qua'dam nobis accefferit, turn quod ha- 
" beamus, unde cos quos velimus honore afficere poterimus, et eum 
" quifque quo dignus fucrit honorem confequatur. Omnino autem 
u memoria nobis retinendum eft, cujufmodi ftudia funt horum nobis 

*' commodorum 



E 5' J 

" commodorum caufae: nam fi cum animis veflris confidefetis, ha?c 
•* w, et vigilando, cum opus erat, et laboraTido, et accelerando, et 
" nihil hofti cedendo, confequutos reperietis. Quapropter deinceps 
" quoque viri fortes iitis oportet, ftatuatifque obedientiam, et toleran- 
"* tiam, et laborum, ubi pofcit occalio, periculorumque patientiam, 
" magnas voluptates, et commoda ingentia adferre." 

Cum autem Cyrus animadverteret, milites et corporibus ad labores 
militares perferendos valere, et animis efie ad contemnendum hoftem 
prreparato.s, peritos etiam eorum efle, qua? abs quoque armature 
fua? ratio poftularet, ac praeterea omnes ad parendum prefedlis fuis 
paratos effe videret; his utique de caufis jam aliquid eorum gerere 
cupiebat, qua? adversus hoftes fufcipi folent: quippe qui intelligeret, 
in. cunftationibus fa?pe ducibus ufu venire n't apparatus etiam pra?clari 
aliqua ex parte immutati labefaciiqne efTent : et cum praeterea videret, 
complures milites, quorum iumma comparebat ambitio in iis de quibi s 
erant inter ipfos certamina, Ubi etiam mutuo invidere, et hifce de caufis 
quam primum eos in hoiHcum educere volebat ; quippe qui fciret peri- 
cula communia efficere ut commilitones mutua fe benevolentia com- 
plectantur, quique adeb non ampliiis, in eo rerum ftatu, vel iis quibus 
ornatiffima funt arma, vel iis qui gloriae cupidi funt invident, fed po- 
tius qui tales tint et collaudant et amanter complectuntur fibi fimiles, 
quod nimirum eos fecum una communi utilitati infervire exifliment. 
Primum igitur exercitum penitus armavit, quamque poterat pulcher- 
rime et optime inftruxit: deinde duces decern millium, et tribunos, et 
cohortium prtefectos, et manipulorum ductores convocavit ; nam hi 
nulla erant neceffitate adftricti ut in ordinum militarium numeris re- 
cenfiti effent : cumque vel imperatori parendum fit, vel denuntian- 
dum aliquid, ne fie quidem pars ulla rectoris expers relinquebatur, 
fed reliqua? omnes copia? per duodenum et fenum militum prefe&os 
apte inftruebantur. Poilquam vero conveniifent ii, quorum prefen- 
tiam res ipia poftulabat, eis prater aciem deductis et qua? pra?clare fe 
haberent oftendebat, et qua parte valida efTent auxilia fmgula docebat. 
Cumque illos etiam gerendi jam aliquid cupidos reddidiffet, eos ad 
praefens quidem ad ordines redire jufiit, et fuos quemque milites edocere, 
qua? illos ipfe motto docuerat, omnibufque militia? cupiditatem injicere 
conari, ut alacri maxime animo egrederentur omnes, ac mane Cyaxaris 
ad portas adeffe. Et tunc quidem abeuntes ita fecerunt: poftridie au- 
tem prima luce ii, quibus opportune rerum agendarum cura committi 
poffit ad portam aderant. Itaque cum iis ingreffus ad Cyaxarem Cvrus, 
hujufmodi orationem exorfus eft : 

" Scio quidem ea, Cyaxares, qua? diflurus fum, jampridem tibi 
" non minus quam nobis videri : fed fortaffis ha?c te proferre pudet, 
*< ne videaris idea mentionem profe&ionis facere, quod gravirer feras 
" te nos alere. Quando tu igitur taces, ego tarn tuo quam noitro 
l< nomine rem expona*n. Nobis nimirum omnibus videtur, cum pa- 
€t rati fimus, non tunc demum pugnandum effe, cum hofte< in reo-io- 
" nera tuam irrumpant, neque illos nobis in amicorum ao-ro fedenti- 
te bus expedtandos eife, fed in hofticum quam primum eundum effe. 
«' Cum enim in tua nunc fimus regione, multis rebus tuis detrimentum. 
" inferimus inviti ; at fi hoftilem in agrum proficifcamur, rebus illorum 
" cum voluptate incommodabimus. Pra?terea tu nunc quidem, ma<*no 
*[ tuo fumptu, nos alis: fin autem tuos extra fines exercitum educamus, 

E 2 « ^ 



t 5* ] 

■' ex hoftili agro victus nobis erit. Jam verd fi majus aliquod nobis 

iftic periculum, quam hie, immineret, fortaffis id, quod tutiffimum, 

'* eligendum effet. Nunc autem et illi futuri funt iidem, five adeo hie 

eos expedtemus, feu in illorum regionem progrefli obviam eis eamus; 

et n03 iidem pugnam inituri fumus, five hie eos cum nofmet invafe-^ 

nnt excipiamus, feu adversus eos profetti pugnam conferamus. Ve- 

rum nos militum animos alacriores multd et firmiores experiemur, fi 

adversus eos qui infenfo veniunt animo contendamus, et in confpedlum 

hoftium non inviti venire videamur : illi itidem multo nos magis me- 

tuent, ciim nos audient non ut formidolofos eorum metu percelli ac 

domi defidere, fed adventu hoftium comperto, iis occurrere, ut quam 

celerrime pugnam conferamus, et non opperiri dum regio noftra in- 

feftetur, fed terram eorum antevertendo jam populari. Atqui fi illos, 

mquit, aliquantum formidolofiores, et nos ipfos audentiores reddide- 

rimus, magnam id ego nobis fingularemque commoditatem adlaturum 

exiftimo; atque hocequidem modo nobis minus, hoftibus plus periculi, 

" multo mag is futurum ftatuo. Pater quoque meus femper dicit, et tu 

' ais, caeterique adeo omnes confentiunt, de praeliis judicium fieri po- 

" tius ex animis quam corporum viribus." file quidem hanc oratio- 

nem habuit : Cyaxares autem refpondit. 

Tu vero, Cyre, caeterique <vos Perfae, vos alere mihi grave efle ne 
fufpicemini quidem : fed in hoftilem tamen agrum ut progrediamur 
jam mihi quoque ad omnia melius effe videtur. Quando igitur, ait 
Cyrus, in eadem fumus fententia, vafa colligamus, et fi res divina? no- 
bis confeftim adnuerint, quam primiim egrediamur. Secundum haec 
cum militibus edixiffet Cyrus ut vafa colligerent, rem facram Jovi 
primiim regi, deinde diis caeteris etiam fecit : potebat etiam ut propi- 
tn benignique ejfent, et exercitui duces bonique adjutores et focii in re 
gerenda, atque utilium confultores fibi adeflent. Quin etiam heroas 
Medorum terras incolas et curatores fimul invocabat. Cum autem facra 
fecunda feciffet, et fimul omnis ad fines adeffet exercitus, turn fane 
bonis ufus avibus hoftile folum invafit. Et ciim primiim fines trafiiffet, 
illic rursus Tellurem etiam libationibus fibi propitiam reddidit, et deos 
atque heroas Aflyrue incolas facrificiis placavit. His peractis, rui'sum 
Jovi patrio rem divinam fecit, nee, fi quis alius fe deorum offerret, 
ullum neglexit. 

Poftquam vero hacc recte erant conftituta, ftatim peditibus itinere 
non longo promods, caftra metati funt : equitatu vero incurfione facia, 
prasdam ingentem ac variam compararunt. Et deinceps etiam caftra 
moventes, et rebus neceffariis abundantes, et regionem vaftantes, hoft.es 
expeclabant. Cum vero adventare, nee jam amplius decern dierum 
itinere abeffe dicerentur, turn Cyrus utique ait, Jam tempus eft, Cy- 
axares, ut occuramus, nee commit tamus ut vel hoftibus, vel noftris 
mctu praepediti videamur, quo minus adversus ipfos progrediamur; fed 
palam declaremus, nos non invite pra?lium inituros. Hire cum Cyaxari 
quoque placerent, ita demum femper inftrutti tantum quotidie proce- 
debant, quantum ipfis commodum videbatur. Et coenam quidem fem- 
per luce fumebant, noclu verd ignes in caftris non accendebant : verun- 
tamen ante caftra accendebant, ut ignis adjumento cernerent quidem, 
fi qui nodtu accederent, ipfi autem ab accedentibus non cernerentur. 
S^penumero etiam poft caftra, hoftium fallendorum causa, ignes ac- 
cf Jidebant ; ad«6 ut nonnunquam fpeculatores in primas ipforum ex- 

cubias 



[ 53 3 

cubias inciderent, rati fe procul adhuc a caftris abeffe, propterea. quod 
ignes poll caftra excitati effent. 

Et Affyrii quidem cum iis quos fecum habebant, cum jam exercitus 
prope ad fe invicem acceffiffent, fofsa. fe cingebant ; quod barbari re- 
ges hodieque faciunt, caftra quoties metantur : (fofsa autem fe \ facil- 
lime ob manuum multitudinem circundant) norunt enim copias eque- 
Itres noclu effe turbulentas difficilemque earum effe ufum, pneferti m 
li barbara? fint. Nam equos habent ad prtefepia pedibus alligatos : 
et li quis adio eos invadat, operofum eft noclu equos folvere, frsenar e 
operofum, operoium infternere, operofum induere Ioricas : et ubi tan- 
Bern equos confcenderint rieri prorsus nequit ut equites iis per caftra 
vehantur. His omnibus de caufis cum alii barbarii turn illi munimentis 
fe circundant : iimul etiam exiftimant, fi in locis fint munitis, fe quo- 
que poteftatem habere praelii, cum velint, non committendi. Et haec 
quidem dum agerent, alter alteri adpropinquare ccepit. Cumque jam 
utroque ad alterum accedente parafangae fere intervallo inter fe difta- 
rent, AfTyrii ita, uti diclum eft, caftra ponebant, loco quidem fofsa- 
dncld muaito, fed aperto: Cyrus autem, loci, quantum jane poterat, ab 
adfpeclu remotiffmo, fna faciebat cajira, et vicis et tumulis a fronte 
objecliis ; in bellis omnia, exiftimans, fubitd confpecla, adverfariis effe 
formidabiliora. Et ilia quidem nocle, quemadmodum par erat, utri- 
que conftitutis ante cajira excubiis quieti fe dederunt. 

Poftridie AfTyrius et Croefus, ducefque caeteri copias intra munitioner 
quiefcere jufferunt : Cyrus autem et Cyaxares inftrucTis fuis, tanquam 
pugnaturi, li holies accederent, expedlabant. Cum autem jam pateret, 
holies extra munitionem non prodituros, neque manum illo quidem die 
conferturos, Cyaxares arceffito Cyro et omnibus quos adeffe oporteret, 
in hanc fere fententiam loquutuseft: Nobis, viri, inquit, exiftimo fie, 
uti nunc inilru&i fumus, ad horum munitiones procedendum effe, ac 
declarandum nos pugnandi cupidos effe. Hoc enim modo, ait, ubi 
contra nos illi non prodierint, noftri audentiores fe in omnibus pra?be- 
bunt; et holies, audacia. noftra perfpecla, magis f.bi metuent. Et huic 
euidem ita vifum erat. At vero Cyrus, Ne per deos, Cyaxares, 
ita faciamus, inquit. Nam li in confpe&um jam illcrum, quod tu nos 
horraris, prodierimus, et in hoc tempore nos accedentes line ullo metu 
fpedlabunt hoftes, qui in tuto fe effe fciant, ut accidere quid ipiis ad- 
verfi nequeat ; et deinde, cum nulla re gefla recedemus, rursus it co- 
pias noftrasfuis multo inferiores numero confpicientes, eas contemnent, 
craftinoqUe die animis multo firmioribus prodibunt. Nunc autem cum 
nos adeffe fciant, neque tamen videant, hoc certo fcias, non contemptui 
habent, fed quid tandem hoc libi velit folicitc cogitant, atque etiam, fat 
lcio inter fe colloqui de nobis non definunt. Ubi vero prodierint, turn 
demum et exhibeamus nos confpiciendos eis, et continuo concurramu? 
oportet, depreheniis iis ill ic ubi jamdudum cupiebamus. In hunc mo- 
dum Cyrus cum Joquutus effet, Cyaxaris hxc aliorumque adfenfu erant 
approbata. Et tunc quidem ccenati, conftitutis excubiis, et multis ante 
has excitatis ignibus, quieti fe dederunt. r oitridie autem mane Cyrus 
coronatus rem lacram faciebat, et ceteris etiam Per/is, qui dicli funf 

im .., coronati facris adeffent edixit. Peradlo autem facriricio con- 
vocatis illis, hanc orationem habuit : 

" Dii quidem, viri, quemadmodum et arufpices aiunt, et mini uuc- 
* f que videtur, prcdium fore proenuntiant, et vicloriam largitfMor, c. 

'• incolumiu 



[ 5+ ] 

c< incolumitatem a facris uzptis prafagiis pollicentur. Me verb pu- 
" deat vos commonefacere <velle, quales vos in hujufmodi rerum flatu 
{C efTe oporteat : nam vos haec aeque tenere novi ac meipfum, eadem- 
* e que, qua? ipfe, ftudiose <vos curafle, audifte, atqae adhuc etiam adftdue 
(i audire, ut ve! alios jure hapc docere poffitis. Si tamen heec nondum 
" perfpexiftis, me audite. Ii nempe, quos paulo ante et focios nobis 
€t adfcivimus, et nobis ipfis fimiles efficere conamur, vobi: admonendi 
" funt, quern ad finem nos aluerit Cyaxares, quae noftra? fuerint exer- 
€s citationes, ad qua demum eos ita cohortati fimus, ut libenti fe animo 
* c nobis semulos fore dixerint. Hoc quoque eos admonete, hunc ipfum 
et diem declaraturum efTe, quibus quifque praemiis dignusftt. Nam quas 
" res fero difcunt homines, in iis minime mirum eft quofdam admo- 
Cl nitore egere : fed boni confulendum eft, ft vel aliorum monitu viri 
€t fortes efTe poflint. Atque ha?c quidem dum agetis, fimul de vobis 
i( etiam periculum facietis. Nam qui alios in hujufmodi rerum arti- 
** culo fortiores reddere poiftt, is fibi quoque procul dubio jam con- 
" fcius fuerit, virum fe perfe&e bonum efte : qui vero haec fibi foil 
" fuggerere poteft, atque hoc fibi fatis efte ducit, is merito fe ex di- 
" midia tantum parte peifeclum exiftimet. Earn autem ob rem ego 
** quidem htec ipfis non expono, fed vobis exponenda mando, ut nimi- 
" rum fe vobis quoque probare ftudeant : vos enim eftis eis proximi, 
*' fuse nempe quifque parti. Fore etiam fciatis <velim, ait, ut, quamdiu 
" vofmet 1 ducia? plenos eis oftenderitis, cum hos turn multos alios non 
" verbo, fed re ipsa fidenti efte animo doceatis." Tandem edixit, 
coronati pranfum iient, peractifque libationibus cum ipfis coronis ad 
ordines venirent, Hi autem ciim abiiftent, agminis extremi duces 
advocavit, et his viciftim hujufmodi verba fecit. 

'* Vos, Perfa?, et in eorum, qui by/m^oi appellantur, ordinem co-optati, 
*« et delefti quidam eftis, qui in rebus quidem caetens pnuftantifli- 
*' mis pares videmini, et per aitatem etiam prudentiores. Itaque lo- 
" cum non minus honeftum, quam ipfi praefe&i, tenetis : nam cum 
*' in extrcmo fitis agmine, viros fortes intuendo eofque cohortando, 
«« fortiores etiam efficiatis ; et ft quis remiiTior fuerit, hunc itidem 
" obfervando, ignawice ir.dulgere eum non finetis. Vobis autem, ft 
*« cuiquam alii, expedit, vi&oria potiri, turn ob astatem, turn ob ar- 
«• matura^ popdus. Itaque ft ii qui primum in acie locum tenent 
«* vos inclamando ad fequendum hortati fuerint, ipfis *uelim obtem- 
*« peret;s : et njidete ne hac in parte eis litis inferiores, nimirum in eis 
*' viciftim adhortandis, ut majori cum celeritate adversus hoftes pne- 
" ctndo ducant. Nunc abite, inquit, et pranfi cum eritis, ad ordines 
" una cum aliis coronati accedite." Et in his quidem rebus Cyri mili- 
tes occupati erant : Aflyrii autem, jam pranfi quoque, audacler e cajiris 
prodibant, et acie inftructa praefentibus animis ftabant. Jnftruebat au-* 
tem eos rex ipfe, curru veclus, et verbis hujufmodi cohortabatur : 

« f Nunc vos, Aflyrii, viros efte fortes oportet. Jam enim de vita 
" veftra certamen vobis pvepofuum eft, et cie folo in quo eftis orli, et 
** de domicilii-; in quibus educati, et de uxoribus etiam liberifque, et 
'• de bonis qua' poffidetis univcrfis. Nam ii viftoria potiti fucritis, 
" horum omnium domini vos, ut antca, futuri eftis : ftn vicli fueritis, 
•* certo vos fcire volo hoftibus ifth;ec omnia vos tradituros efte; 
'* itaque tanqaam vifloriae cr.pidi, conftanter pugnam fuftinete. 
" Quippe ftultum eft, eos cjui fuperiorcs efte velint, cajcas corporis 

" part»« 



t $5 J 

£< partes et armis ac manibus deftitutas per fugam hoftibus obvertere. 
" Stultus item quicunque vita? cupidus in fugam fe convertat; cum 
" fciat victores quidem fervari incolumes, fugientes autem citiiis inter- 
" ire quam reliftentes. Eft et is ftultus qui opum cupidus, vinci fe pa- 
<e titur. Nam quis ignorat, vielores et fuas res confervare, et illorum 
* f prceterea quos vicerint fortunis potiri ; cum vic~U et feipfos et omnia 
" fua iimul amittant ?" Et haec quidem agebat Alfyrius : 

Cyaxares autem ad Cyrum mittebat, qui diceret, in hoftes ducendi jam 
tempus effe : nam ii pauci, ait, adhuc illi funt qui extra munitiones pro- 
grejji funt, tamen interea dum ad eos accedemus, multi erunt: ne expe&e- 
mus igitur donee ipfi plures nobis fmt, fed eamus dum adhuc facile fupe- 
riores eis nos futuros arbitramur. Cyrus contra refpondebat, Certo te 
fcire velim, Cyaxares, nifi ex iis plus dimidia pars vi<5ta fuerit, dicluros 
effe, nos multitudinem metuentes paucos e fuis adgreffos effe : ipsique 
aded fe minime vi&os exiftimabunt ; fed aliud tibi praglium fubeundum 
erit, in quo melius fortalfe fibi confuluerint, quam hoc tempore con- 
fuluere, quo feipfos nobis offerunt velut e penu promendos, ut cum 
quanto velimus eorum numero pugnemus. Et nuntii quidem his auditis 
difcefierunt. 

Interea Chryfantas Perfa venit, et alii nonnulli ex eorum qui 
OjUOTt^ct appellantur ordine, qui fecum transfugas ducebant. Et Cy>- 
rus, ut par erat, transfugas quid de rebus hoftium adferrent interroga- 
bat. Illi vero dicebant, armatos jam e caftris prodire, regemque 
ipfum extra c.aftra quoque progreffum eos inftruere, et cohortatione co- 
piosa vehementique ad eos uti, quotquot line intermiffione prodirent, 
uti quidem eos qui audiifent ilium adhrmare aiebant. Ibi turn Chry- 
fantas. Quid vero, Cyre, inquit, fi et tu, convocatis militibus, eos 
dum licet cohorteris r fi forte et tu reddas eos animofiores. Refpon- 
dit Cyrus, Ne tibi omnino moleft® fmt AlTyrii adhortationes ifta?, 
Chryfanta : nam admonitio nulla tarn prseclara futura eft, qua? ho- 
mines minimi fortes eodem, quo earn audiverint, die fortes fit ef- 
feclura ; non fagittarios certe, nifi earn artem prius exercuerint ; non 
jacuiatores, nee equites ; imo ne id quidem efficiet, ut corporibus ad 
labores preferendos valeant, nifi fe prius exercuerint. Et Chryfantas, 
Atqui fatis eft, Cyre, inquit, ii eorum animos cohortando meliores red- 
dideris. Num queat, ait Cyrus, una oratiopronuntiata, eodem die, pu- 
dore audientium animos implere, vel a rebus turpibus arcere, et eos mo- 
nendo adducere, ut laudis gratia, laborem omnem, omne periculum fub- 
eundem ftatuant, ac mentibus fuis infixum hoc habeant, optabilius nimi- 
rum efle pugnando mori, quam fugiendo falutem adipifci. Nonne, fi hu- 
jufmodi cogitationes, inquit, hominum animis inferi et in iis inddere de- 
beant, leges primum lint tales oportet, ut carum beneficio viris quidem 
fortibus honefta et liberalis vita paretur, ignavis vero et plena doloris et 
minime vitalis vita prceparata immineat? Deinde pra^ceptores, ut arbi- 
tror, et magiftros eis qui prafint, accedere oportet, qui exemplo recle , 
monftrent doceantque qua Jint agenda, hifce eos agendis adfuefaciant, 
donee iniitum hoc ipfis fuerit, ut viros nempe fortes et laudatos reapfe 
felicifiimos exiiiiment, ignavos et infames omnium miferrimos du- 
cant. Sic enim animati effe debent, quotquot difciplinam metu ho- 
ftili potiorem pra:ftaturi funt. Quod ii quis militibus armatis ad pug- 
nam prodeuntibus, quo tempore multi etiam eorum quis olim didice- 
rant oblivifcuntur, turn dtmum verba fundendo poflit homines extemplo 

bellicofo: 



[ 5« ] 

bellicofos efHcere, res fan} omnium facillima fuerir, earn virfcutem ct 
difcere et docere, quas inter homines maxima ell, Nam ego certe, 
inquit, ne hos quidem, quos jam ducimus et apud nofmetipfos olim in 
belli Jludio exercuimus, firmos futuros effe polliceri mihi aufim, nifi vos 
etiarn prsefentes intuerer, qui exemplo eis eritis, quales eiTe oporteat, 
et fuggerere poteritis, fi quid obliti fuerint. Eis vero, qui ad virtutern 
omnino inftituti non funt, mirum mihi Jane videatur, Chryfanta, fi quid 
plus oratio praeclr.re habita ad fortitudinem profuerit, quam muficae 
imperitis bene cantatum carmen ad muficam percipiendam. Hujufmodi 
quidem illi inter fe fermones habebant : 

Cyaxares autem denud per nuntios fignificat, Cyrum perperam facere 
qui tempus tereret, et non quam primum in holies duceret. Turn vero. 
Cyrus nuntiis refpondit, Sciat plane Cyaxares, inquit, nondum tot holies,, 
quot oporteat, cailris egreffos efie; atque hoc coram omnibus ei renuntia- 
te ; quando tamen illi fie vjdetur, capias jam duclurus fum. Ha?c loquutus, 
ad deos precatus, eiercitum produxit. Cumque celerius etiam ducere 
ccepiftet, prai-ibat ipfe, milites fequebantur, fervatis illi quidem ordini- 
bus, quod et tenerent et ftudiose ratipnem ordines in progrediendo fer- 
vandi exercuerint; et praefentibus animis, quod alii alios Eemularenlur, 
quod corpora eorum laboribus adfuefa&a et firmata effent, quddque 
prsefecti eilenr. omnes qui primi in acie llabant ; et libenter denique, 
quod prudentia valerent : fciebant enim, et jampridem didicerant, tu- 
tiffimum efie facillimumque cominiis holies invadere, praefertim qui 
fagittarii Tint, et jaculatores, et equites. 

Cumque adhuc extra iclum telorum effent, Cyrus banc tefleram mili- 
tihus dari julTit, JUPITER AUXILIARIS ET DUX. Ciim autem 
telfera viciflim reddita ad Cyrum rediiffet, ibi vero pasana Atorxypwe 
in laudem decant ari folitum exorfus eft, et milites univerfi religiose magna 
voce una canebant : nam in hujufmodi rerum ilatu, qui religiofi 
funt, minus homines metuunt. Prcane abfoluto, oporipot qui vo- 
cantur una. pergentes, vultu hilari, et rite tanquam inllituti, oculis 
in fe mutuo converfis, eos qui juxta fe, quique poll fe erant no- 
minatim compellantes, atque hire iterantes verba, Heus viri cari, 
Heus viri fortes, ad fequendum mutuo fe adhortabantur. Eos autem 
ciim audilTent, qui pone fequebantur, viciflim primos ut praefentibus 
animis pranrent hortabantur. Atque adeo totus Cyri exercitus alacrita- 
tis, gloriae cupiditatis, roboris, fiduci.r, cohortationis, prudential obe- 
diential plenus erat : quod maxime equidem adverfariis terribile puto. 
Apud Afi'yrios autem ii, qui de curribus ante aciem primi pugnare fo- 
Jebant, cum jam propius acceffit agmen Perficum, currus confeende- 
runt, et ad copias fuas receflerunt: fagittarii vero, et jaculatores, et 
funditores tela fua multd prius emisere quam ad boJle?n pervenire pof- 
fent. Ubi autem Perfas irruentes jam tela conculcarent, turn Cyrus 
ita loquutus eft: Jam, viri fortiffimi, celerius *vefirum aliquis proce- 
dens fui det fpecimen, et aliis idem fgnificet. Et illi quidem hoc 
aliis tradiderunt ; pra; alacritatc autem et ardore animi et manum 
conferendi ftudio, currere quidam cccperunt : atque adeo tota fimul 
phalanx eos curriculd fecuta eft. Ipfe Cyrus etiam gradatim ince- 
dere oblituh, curfu praeibat; et limul clamabat, Quis fequitur: Quis 
yir fortis ? Quis p.imus v*irum proftcrnet? Quod illi. cum audif- 
fent, hoc ipfum proferebant ; adeoque per univerfos, ut ipfe cohor- 
jcari ino.-pnat, ita vox ba-c didita erat; Quis fequetur ? Quis for r 
tu? Hoc igitur Pprfge cum impetu in congrcffuiji ferebantur : hofte* 

vero, 



[ 57 3 

vero non amplius fubfiftere poterant, fed terga vertentes ad muni* 
tionem fuga. fe recipiebant. Perfae contra ad itfos cajlrorum aditus 
infequuti, dum illi fe protrudendo premerent, multos occiderunt : et 
in eos, qui in foffam delaberentur, infilientes, viros fimul et equos in- 
terfecerunt : nam currus quidam in fuga coadli funt in foffas decidere. 
Hasc cum Medorum etiam cernerent equites, in hoftium equitatum ir- 
ruebant : at hi eorum quoque impetum declinabant. Ibi vero et equo- 
rum et hominum perfeeutio, et csdes utrorumque evenit. Affyrii au- 
tem qui intra munitionem fupra caput foffa? conftiterant, de fagittis et 
jaculis in eos emittendis, qui fuos occidebant, nee cogitabant, nee it a 
quidem facere poterant, cum ob terribilia ijla fpectacula, turn propter 
metum. Cumque mox etiam animadvertiffent quofdam Perfa? ad muni- 
tions aditus perrupiffe, terga vertebant et a partibus fojfarum editiori- 
bus diffugiebant. Ubi vero et Affyriorum et fociorum uxores vide- 
runt etiam in caftris jam fugam fieri, clamorem tollebant, difcurre- 
bantque bine inde confternatae, alia? liberos habentes, juvenili aetate 
aliae, veftes difcindentes, ora dilaniantes, obfecrantefque eos quibuf- 
cunque occurrerent, ne fe fugiendo defererent, fed et liberos, et ipfas 
uxores, et feipfos tuerentur. Atque hie demum reges ipii cum fi- 
diffimis ad cajlrorum aditus conftiterunt, confeenfis eminentioribus locis, 
et pugnabant ipfi, et alios cohortando excitabant. Cyrus autem ubi 
quid ageretur animadvertit, veritus ne fi etiam intrd vi perrumperent, 
pauci cum effent a multis detrimenti aliquid caperent, extra telorum 
idlus pedem referrent, di&oque audientes effent, edixit. Ibi turn ag- 
noviffet aliquis Per/as, qui e ( uoT»//,o» appellantur, etiam ith inftitutos, 
ut oporteret : nam et ipfi celeriter parebant et aliis idem celeriter de- 
nuntiabant. Cumque jam extra telorum ictus effent, fuo eorum qui/que 
loco conftiterunt aptius multd, quam /cleat canentium faltantwjnque cce- 
tus, quod accurate norint quo quemque loco Mare oporteret. 



D. 

CYRUS, ubi paulifper iftic cum exercitu conftitiffet, ac fuos 
paratos effe declaraffet ad pugnandum, li quis cajlris egredi vel- 
let, exeunte neniine, fuos eo, quo commodum ipfi vifum eft, ab- 
duxit, et caftra metatus eft ; cumque locaffet excubias, et fpeculatores 
prasmififfet, in medio ftans fuos convocavit milites^ et hujufmodi ora- 
tionem habuit : " Primum equidem, Perfae, deos laudibus quam pof- 
te fum maximis veneror, atque vos omnes pariter eos, ut arbitror, <vene- 
?' ramini: quippe qui et vi6toria potiti fumus et falute. Et ob huec qui- 
(t dem diis gratias, quibufcunque rebus poffumus, perfolvere nos opor- 
f* tet. Yos autem equidem omnes jam cpllaudo : (nam qu&jam gefta res 
" eft, cum veftrum ea omnium decore confecta eft) yerum ubi ex iis a 
f* quibus par eft fcifcitatus fuero, quibus quifque fe dignum pnebuit, tunc 
f* debitum cuique honorem conabor et verbis et ipsa re tribuere. De 
f* Chryfanta vero cohortis pnvfeclo mihi proximo percontari alios non 
f neceffe habeo, ciim ipfe norim qualem fe prsebuit. Nam alia quidem, 
f quaecunque vos etiam omnes feciffe arbitror, pneftitit : et cum 
V ego pedem referre jufli, compellato nominatim ipfo, etfi gladium 
f ( fuilulerat ille, ut percufturus hoftem, ftatim tamen mihi paruit, 

" eoque 



[ 58 ] 

* s eoque omifTo quod facturus erat, ut jmTeram fecit : nam et ipCe 
" fuos abduxit, et aliis idem faciendum ftudiose admodum, fignificavit : 
" adeo ut prius extra teli jaclum cohortem collocaret, quam holies 
" animadvertcrent, nos pedem referre, quamque arcus tenderent, et 
*' palta in nos ejacularentuf : wide fit ut et ipfe illaefus fit, et milites 
** fuos per obedientiam incolumes prseftet. Alios autem quofdam y 
" inquit, vulneratos video, de quibus, ubi confideravero quo tempore 
•* vulnera acceperint, turn demum fententiam meant aperiam. Chryfan- 
" tarn vero, et in rebus bellicis ftrenuum et prudentem, et ad accipi- 
** endum imperium et imperandum idoneum, in pra?fentia quidem 
<c honore tribunatus adfkio ; et cum Deus aliquid etiam aliud boni 
Ci largietur, ,ne tunc quidem ejus oblivifcar. Quin vos etiam univer- 
*' fos, ait, admonitos volo : nam quae modo in hac pugna. vidiftis, ea 
ee vobis in animis v^ftris nunquam non cogitanda funt, ut ipfi femper 
<f ftatuatis, utrum virrtis an fuga yitam magis confervet, et utrum ii 
" qui pugnare volunt, facilius fe pugnce difcrimine 'defunclos prseftent, 
* f an xl Ii qui pugnare nolunt, et cujufmodi volnptatem adferat victoria :• 
*< de his enim optime jam ftatuere poflitis, cum et peiiculum vofmet 
" ipfi feceritis, et res ipfa recens gefta fit. Atque hax ii ufque animo 
*« verfetis, ait, meliores evafuri eftis : nunc, ut deo cari, et fortes, et 
tf prudentes viri, coenam inflruite, diis libate, pasana praecinite, fimul 
te ut fiat id quod denuntiatum eft providete." 

Hasc cum dixiffet, equo confeenfo proveclus eft: atque ubi ad Cy> 
axarem veniffetj et cum eo communem ex gratulatione mutud, ceu 
par erat, voluptatem cepiftet, quamque gererentur ibi vidiftet, ac num 
aliqua ipfi re opus effet .rogaftet, fuum ad exercitum revectus eft. Et 
Cyri quidem milites pofteaquam ccenati effent, et excubias locaffent, 
titi conveniebat, quieti fe dederunt. Affyrii vero, quorum nimirum 
et princeps, et cum eo fere fortifiimus quifque occubuerat, univerfi 
animis concidebant, multi etiam eorum ex caftris no£tu diffugiebant* 
Ha?c autem cum Crcefus cxterique eorum focii viderent, animis 
deficiebant : nam erant omnia quidem dira : maximum vero mcrro- 
rem omnibus pra?bebat, quod ea natio, qua? in exercitu principatum 
teneret, pene alienata effe mente videbatur : itaque caftra defer unt, et 
noclu difcedunt. Ubi vero illuxiftet, et caftra hoftium a militibus vacua 
cernerentur, mox Cyrus Perfas primos eo traducit; ab hoftibus autem 
ratfltae oves, bovefque multi, muita etiam bonis multis referta plauftra 
ielicta erant : deinde Medi quoque qui erant cum Cyaxare jam in ea ' 
tranfierunt omnes, ibique prandium pararunt. Cum autem pranfi ef- 
fent, Cyrus fuos cohortium prefeclos convocavit, et in hunc modum 
loquutus eft : Qualia, viri, quantaque bona, divinitus nobis oblata, 
diuiittcre videmur? Jam enim videtis ipli, metu noftri permotos 
holies in fugam fe conjecifTe ; qui autem munitionibus, in quibus 
erant, defcrtis fugam capiunt, hos quonam modo poffit exiftimare 
qoifquam fubftiu-ros, ubi nos in planitie viderint ? Qui nos item 
<■<: fuftiMuerunt, cum ncc dum experti nos eilent, quo paclo 
nunc fuftinebunt, cum et vicli, et mtiltis a nobis incommodis adfedti 
funt? Et quorum fortiflimi quique occiderunt, quomodo illorum vi-p 
liflimi i pugnare velint ? Et hie quidam, Cur igitur non quam 

celerrijHie, iaquit, eos perCequimur, cum tanta nobis bona manifefte 
: Refpondit ille, Quoniam equis adhuc nobis opus eft : 
hoftium enim qui priftantiflimi fuQt, quos nobis commodum maxime 

effk 



f 59 J 

eflet vcl capere vel occidere, domum equis vefti redeunt : quos deorum 
ope nos in fugam quidem vertere potuimus, at non Jumus ad eos per- 
fequendo capiendos idonei. Cur igitur, inquiunt, non Cyaxarem ac- 
cedis, atque haec ipfi exponis ? Et ille, Vos ergo, ait, omnes una me 
fequimini, ut omnibus nobis haec placere videat. Turn vero univerfi 
Cyrum fequebantur, et quae viderentur ad rem, quam poftulabant, ad- 
commodata dicebant. 

Et Cyaxares, partim quod illi hdc de re fermonem primi injeciflent, its 
quafi fubinvidebat : partim, rede fe fortafle faclurum exiftimabatj fi rur- 
sum periculum non adiret: (nam et ipfe hilaritati fe tunc dedebat, etde 
ceteris Medis complures hoc ipfum facere videbat) itaque in hunc modum 
refpondit, " Enimvero, Cyre, vos Perfas omnium hominum maxime id ope-. 
g< ram dare, ut infatiabili nullius voluptatis cupiditate teneamini et oculis 
*1 et auditu compertum habui : mihi vero multo'magis expedire videtur, 
" maxima continenter frui voluptate. Quid autem voluptatem homi- 
" nibus majorem adfert, quam profpera fortuna, quae quidem hoc term* 
€e pore nobis obtigit ? Si ergo, cum profpera utamur fortuna, prudenter 
fC earn confervemus, in vita, fortafse beata fine periculis fenefcere.poffi- 
* c mus : fin hac minime fatiati, aliam ex alia perfequi conabimur, vi- 
*' dete, ne idem nobis accidat, quod accidifle multis in maa dicitur, 
" ut, propterea quod bona ufi fint fortuna, finem navigandi facere 
•* noilent, donee naufrqgio interirent ; itidemque multis, qui victoriam 
,e adepti, dum alteram expeterent, priorem etiam amiferunt. Nam fi. 
<c hoftes, pauclores cum nobis efient, in fugam fe dederunt, fortafse et 
" perfequi pauciores tutum effet : nunc vero confideres velim, cum quan- 
** tula ipforum parte nos omnes congreffi vicerimus ; cceteri autem pugna. 
" abftinebant; quos fi ut pugnent non cogemu^, et roitrum et fui ipfo- 
" rum ignari, propter imperitiam et animi mollitiam difcedenf; fin ani- 
*' madvertent, nihilo fe minus in periculo fore, fi abeant, quam fi re- 
" fiftant, fide, ne cogamus eos ut etiam pra?ter animi fententiam fcrtiteir 
*' fe gerant. Nam fcire debes, non magis illorum uxores ac liberos capi- 
ff endi te cupidum efle, quam illi fervandi {int cupidi. Etiam fues cogi- 
" ta, pofteaquam confpe&ae funt, cum prole fud fugere, tametfi multa? 
" numcro fint: cum vero quis de pullis earum venetur aliquem, non 
** ^wamplius, ne fi una quidem fit, fugit, fed eum qui capere conatur 
" invadit. Nunc quidem cum fefe in munitionem incluferint, pote^ 
f( itatem nobis fecere velut e penu quodam promendi et pugnandi cum 
" tanto eorum numero, quanto nobis vifum efiet : at ii lata in planitie 
" ad ipfos accedemus, divisifque copiis, difcent, partim nobis a fronte, 
" quemadmodum modo accidit, obfiftere, partim ab latere uno, partim 
" ab altero, partim etiam a tergo; vide, ne, cuique noftrum multis et 
(S oculis et manibus futurum fit opus. Pratterea nolim equidem, inquit, 
" cum Medos nunc hilaritati indulgere videam, eos furgere juffos ad 
" periculofum iter cogere." 

Et Cyrus refpondens, Neminem vero coegeris, inquit ; fed illos da 
tanthn y qui me libentes fequentur : et fortaflis ita redibimus, ut tibi et 
amicis hifce tuis fingulis adferamus ea, qure grata omnibus futura funt. 
Copias enim hoftium confenim omnes no^ certe non perfequemur; (nam 
quo pa£o eas adfequi poihmus?) verum fi quid vel avulfum ab exercitu 
nacli erimus, vel a tergo relictum, id ad teredeuntes adducemus. Cogita 
vero, inquit, nos etiam, quoniam tu rogabas, longo veniffe itinere, tibi uti 
rem gratam faceremus : itaque te vicilfim nobis gratincari aequum eit, at 

4 et 



[ 6° ] 

et Ipfi aliquo cum emolumento domum redeamus, et omnes ad thefaurum 
tuum non refpiciamus. Hie Cyaxares, At vero,-fi quis, inquit, libens te 
fequatur, equidem tibi gratiam quoque habiturus fun. Mitte igitur mecum 
quendam de tuis hifce tide dignis, qui tu qua3 jufferis exponat. Age vero, 
inquit, quemcunque horum volueris accipe. Ibi forte Medus ille aderat, 
qui aliquando cognatum fe Cyri dixerat, et ofculum ab eo tulcrat. Sub- 
jiciens itaque mox Cyrus, Sufficit, inquit, hie mihi quidem. Et is ergo 
te fequatur, ait : Tuque adeo dicito, ait, ut eat cum Cyro qui volet. 
Atque ita recepto Cyrus ad fe homine exivit. Cumque egreffus effet, 
flatim dixit Cyrus, Jam fane tu declarabis verumne fis loquutus, cum 
te diceres voluptatem ex adfpeclu mei capere. Nequaquam vero a te 
difcedam, inquit Medus, fi hoc quidem dicis. Et Cyrus, Ergone ce- 
teris, ait, hac prompto animo expones? Ille interpoiito jurejurando, 
Profeclo, inquit, donee efficiam, ut etiam tu me libenter adfpicirs. 
Turn demum miffus h Cyaxare, cum alia Medis prompto animo denun- 
tiavit, turn etiam addidit, fe fane a viro pra^ftantiflimo et pulcherrimo, 
atque etiam, quod maximum effet, a diis oriundo, abeffe nolle. 

Dum hxc a Cyro geruntur, divinitiis quodammodo accidit ut ab 
Byrcaniis nuntii venirent. Sunt autem Affyriis fmitimi Hyrcanii, 
natio non ilia quidem magna : quocirca etiam imperio Affyriorum 
fubjecli erant : equites vero idonei et tunc habebantur, et adhuc 
habentur : idcirco utebantur opera ipforum Affyrii, quemadmodiim 
Lacedaemonii Sciritarum ; nee in laboribus, nee periculis eis par- 
centes. Et quidem eo ipfo tempore jufferant eos, qui erant equi- 
tes circiter mille numero, extremum tueri agmen, ut li quid a tergo 
periculum inftaret, id illi ante fe fubirent. Hyrcanii autem, utpote qui 
ultimo loco iter facluri erant, etiam currus fuos et domeflicos ultimos 
habebant. Nam plera^que nationcs Afiaticae expeditionem fufcipientes 
familiam fecum una ducunt ; et in hac quidem expeditione Hyrcanii mo- 
rem hunc fervabant. Cumque ad animos eisaccidiffet, cujufmodi incom- 
modis ad Affyriis afficerentur, et horum principem mortem occubuiffe, 
viclos ipfos effe, magnum metum invaliffe exercitum, focios animum ab- 
jeciffe defecifseque ; haec cum fecum ipfi cogitarent, vifum eft opportune 
defedionem hoc temppre fieri poffe, fi cum ipfis Cyri exercitus bojles una. 
adoriri vellet. Atque adeo nuntios ad Cyrum mittunt; hujus enim no- 
mini a. prarlio maxima celebritas accefferat. Qui autem miffi erant, ex- 
jjonunt Cyro, jure fe Affyrios odiffe, ac fi hoc tempore eos adgredi vellent, 
ie quoque focios et duces ipfis itineris futures : fimul commemo- 
fabant etiam quo loco res hoftium effent, utpote qui eum quam 
maxime ad expeditionem banc fufcipiendam excitare cupiebant. Et 
Cyrus eos interrogans, An exiftimatis, inquit, nos adhuc eos adfequu- 
luros, priufquam intra munitiones fe recipiant ? nam hoc ipfum nos 
tafagni infortunii loco ducimus, quod clam nobis aufugerint. Hare 
verd dicehat, quod eos magnificentiflime de fe fentire veilet. Illi 
anrena rdfpondenmt, poitridie etiam mane fieri poffe, (i expediti per- 
gercnt, ut eos adfequerentur : pfafi turba enim et plauftris eos lente 
iter facere : ac pnrterea, inquiunt, quippe quod nocle fuperiore vi- 
gihlffein, jam paululum progrefli caftra nietati funt. Et Cyrus in- 
« 1 1 < 1 1 , Ergone pignns (|uo fidem didlis faciatis aliquod habeti*, quod 
bos doceat, vera vos dlcefe ? Obfides, inquiunt, aciutum bine profecti 
node add u cere volumus: tu moxrd quoque diis teftib us tuam nobis ad- 
l nlcm, *t dextram da, ut ea ad alios etiam adferamus, qua abs 

te 



[ 6« ] 

acceperlmus. Secundum hasc fidem iis dat, omnind fe, ea fi praeftent 
qua? pollicentur, illos et amicorum et fidorum hominum loco habiturum, 
ut deteriori apud fe conditione non eftent, quam vel Perfae vel Medi. 
Atque hac etiam tempeftate videre eft, et iidem Hyrcaniis haberi et 
eofdem magiftratus gerere, quemadmodum qui de natione Perfarum et 
Medorum iifdem digni videntur effe. 

Cyrus ', pofteaquam coenatum effet, copias eduxit, cum adhuc luce- 
ret, juffitque Hyrcanios operiri, ut una proficifcerentur. Ac Perfaj 
quidem univerfi, ceu par erac, ftatim caftris egrediebantur, et Tigranes 
itidem fuis cum copiis; Medorum autem alii, quod pueri cum Cyro 
puero amicitiam contraxerant, prodiere ; alii, quod cum eo in venatio- 
nibus confuetudine congreffi, mores ipfius admirati fuiffent ; alii, quod 
gratiam ipfi haberent, qui metum eis ingentem depulifle videretur; alii, 
fpe concepta, qudd Cyrus virum fe virtute prsediturn pra'berer, eum 
etiam felicem valdeque magnum aliquando futurum : alii vero, ii qua in 
fe, dum apud Medos educaretur, contulerat beneficia, pro his viciffimei 
rem gratam facere volebant ; (et mxA\\%fane multa commoda, quae ejus 
erat humanitas, apud avum confecerat) multi etiam, cum Hyrcanios cer- 
nerent, et rumor effet diditus, hos ad multa bona eis duces fufcuros, ilia 
ipsa de causa proficifcebantur, ut aliquid coniequerentur. Atque itkfac~ 
ium, ut et Medi prope univerfi prodirent, extra eos, quicunque Cyaxari 
forte erant contubernales ; hi enim, cum fubje&is imperio fuo, mane- 
bant. Caeteri omnes laetis alacribufque animis illinc profe&i funt, ut- 
pote qui non coacli, fed fponte fua gratiticandique ftudio prodirent. 
Cum vero jam egreffi effent, primum Medos adiit, iifque collaudatis pre- 
catus eft, maxime quidem ut dii propitii et ipfis et fibi duces eflent, de- 
inde ut et ipfe gratiam iis pro hoc ftudio referre poffet. Tandem pedi- 
tes praeituros dixit, utque cum equis ipfi fequerentur imperavit : ac 
ubi vel requiefcerent vel in itinere fubfifterent, prsecepit iis ut ad fe 
quidam equis adveherentur, ut quid pro tempore quolibet fieri oporteret 
cognofcerent. 

Secundum haec juffit Hyrcanios praeire. Et illi interrogantes, Cur^ 
non expe&as, inquiunt, donee obiides adducamus, ut et tu iidei pig- 
noribus a nobis prius acceptis progrediaris ? Cyrus ibi refpondiffe fertiir, 
Equidem cogito, inquit, noftris in animis manibufque noftris iidei 
nos omnes habere pignora. Sic enim inftrufti nobis videmur, ut, vera 
fi dicatis, nobis adfit beneliciis vos adiiciendi facultas : fin fraud e uta 
velitis, \xk nos comparatos exiftimamus, ut minime nos in poteftate 
veftra, fed vos potius in noftra, diis volentibus, futuri fids. Et vero 
Hyrcanii, ait, quia poftremo loco veftros proficifci dicitis, ubi eo;> \ i- 
deritis, figniricate nobis illos efte veftros, iis uti parcamus. Haec cirn 
audiffent Hyrcanii, et praeeundo itineris fe duces praeftabant, quemad- 
modum mandarat, et animi robur admirabantur ; neque jam Affyfios, 
neque Lydos, neque focios ipforum ampliiis metuebant, fed hoc unum ne 
Cyrus omnino parum in ipfis momenti fitumexiftimaret, five ei adeftent 
five abefient. 

Cum autem, iis progredientibus, nox adpetiiffet, traditum eft, Cyro 
et exercitui lucem clariflimam ccelo datam fiiifle, quo fadiim ut. in a li- 
mis omnium quidam horror erga numen divinum, et in hoftes coniiden- 
tia nafceretur. Et quia expediti celeriterque pergerent, mirum non 
eft fi magnum confeciflent iter, atque adeb cum ip/o crepufculo prope 
ab Hyrcaniorum copiis aberant. Id cum nuntii animadvertiflent, Cy- 

rum 



[ 6z 1 

rum docent, hos effe fuosi nam hoc et inde fe intelligere aiebarit, quod 
effent ultimi, et de ignium multitudine. Turn eorum alterum ad ip- 
fos mittit, jubetque dicere, ut fi quidem effent amici, quam celerrime 
fublatis dextris occurrerent. Quofdam etiam fuorum una mittit, quibus 
praecipit Hyrcaniis dicerent, futurum ut ipfi eodem fe gererent modo, 
quo eos ad fe ferri viderent. Atque ita nuntius alter apud Cyrum 
manet, alter ad Hyrcanios equo provehitur. 

Interea verd, dum quid Hyrcanii fadturi effent conftderabat Cyrus, 
exercitum fubfiftere juflit; et eum adequitant principes Medorum 
et Tigranes, et quid faciendum lit interrogans Ille autem dicit iis, 
Agmen hoc proximum Hyrcaniorum eft, et ad eos nuntiorum alter 
abiit, cumque hoc de noftris aliqui, monituri eos, ut fi quidem amici 
iint, fublatis dextris occurrant omnes. Quapropter li hoc modo accef- 
ferint, dextras eis fuo quifque loco porrigite, hmulque animum ipfis 
addite : fin arma expedierint, aut fugam moliantur, date operam, ait, 
ne quis ex hofiium primis hifce fuperfit. Hujufmodi quaedam praccipie- 
bat Cyrus; Hyrcanii vero nuntios cum audiffent et gravifi funt, et equis 
celeriter confcenfis adfuerunt, dextras, uti ^enuntiatum fuerat, proten- 
dentes: et Medi ac Perfa? dextras viciffim iis porrigebant, atque bono 
eos animo effe jubebant. Deinde Cyrus, Nos quidem, inquit, Hyrcanii, 
vobis jam fidem habemus; ac vos etiam eodem modo erga nos adfettos 
effe oportet. Verum hoc primiim nobis dicite, quantum hinc diftet is 
locus ubi hoftium principes, et totae eorum funt copia?. Refponderunt 
illi, paulomajus intervallum effe parafanga. Hie Cyrus, "Agite, ergo, 
" inquit, Perfte, Medi, et vos Hyrcanii, (nam vos etiam tanquam auxi- 
« liares et focios adloquor) certo nos fcire oportet, eo res noftras effe in 
et loco, ut ft moll iter remifseque agamus, graviflima quaeque mala nobis 
" eventura fint : (norunt enim hoftes quarum rerum causa hue advenerimus: 
" fin totis viribus irruentes, fortiter, animofeque hoftes adgrediemur, 
ct illico videbitis, eorum, fervorum fugitivorum more qui reperiuntur, 
<c alios fupplicare, alios fugere, alios ne ad haec quidem poffe animos 
™ intendere. Nam vicli nos adfpicient, et neque fore ut advente- 
" mus exiftimantes, neque in ordines difpofiti, neque ad pugnam pa- 
i( rati depreliendentur. Quamobrem ii fuaviter et ccenare et nodtem 
" banc exigere et vivere deinceps volumus, ne demus eis deliberandi 
" otium, neque parandi quidquam quod ipfis ex ufu fit, et ne omnino 
<f animadvertendi quidem quod homines (imus ; fed non nifi fcuta, et 
** copidas, et fecures, et plagas veniffe putent. Et vos quidem, Hyr- 
«« canii, ait, vofmet nobis prcetendendo, antecedite, quo veftris ar- 
" mis confpccYis quam longifiimo tempore hoftes fallere poffimus. Ve- 
" rum ubi ad hoftium ego copias pervenero, cohortem equitum apud 
" me finguli relinquite, ut eorum opera, ft quid opus fuerit, ipfe 
'* apud exercitum manens utar. Vos auteni qui principes eftis et 
" atate provecliores, ordinibus fervatis conferti procedite, fi fapitis, ut 
< f nc in confertas hojlium copias delapfi per vim repcllamini; juniori- 
'« bus perfequendi poteftatem facite ; iique add hoftes occidant : nam id 
" tutiffimum hoc fuerit tempore, ut ex hoftibus quam paucilnmos fu- 
ft perftites relinquamus. Quod fi accidat (id quod multis ufu venit, 
" qui rt_rum potiuntur) ut evertamus ipforum fortunam, cavendum 
" erit, ne ad praedam nos donferamus : nam qni hoc facit non amplius 
*< vir eft a miles, fed farcinarius c:;lo, atque hunc adeo uti manciuum 
" traclarc cuivis licet, lllud autcm fciamus oportet, victoria, nihil effe 

quajftuofiUJ. 



t 6s ] 

u quajfluofius. Nam qui victor eft, is fimul omnia corripit, et viros, 
" et mulieres, et opes, et regionem fimul univerfam. Ad hsec unicum 
** illuit videte, ut vi&ori'am confervemus : quippe qua etiam raptor 
" ipfe continetur. Hoc quoque inter perfequendum memineritis, at 
Cf ad me dum adhuc lucebit, redeatis: nam poftquam tenebraa accef- 
" ferint, neminem amplius admifluri fumus." 

Hasc loquutus unumquemque fuos ad ordines dimifit, fimulque edixit, 
ad fuos cum veniffent, decurionibus fuis hare quifque fignificarent : 
(nam quia in fronte decuriones erant, audire poterant) decurionum ve- 
ro quemque juberent eadem decuriae fuae denuntiare. Secundum liaec 
antecedebant Hyrcanii, ipfe cum Perfis medium agmen tenens iter facie- 
bat; equitefque in utrumque latus, ceu par erat, inftrudlos collocavhv 
Cum autem illuxiffet, hoftium alii obftupuerunt eis quae cernebantur, 
alii jam quid ageretur, animadvertebant ; alii cemperta nuntiabant, voci- 
ferabantur alii, alii folvebant equos ; alii vafa colligebant, alii de ju- 
mentis arma dejiciebant, alii armis fe inftruebant ; alii in equos infilie- 
bant, alii frenos eis injiciebant; alii in vehicula uxores irnponebant ; 
alii res maximi pretii fumebant, tanquam eas confervaturi, deprehen- 
debantur alii, qui hujufmodi res defodiebant ; maxima vero pars ia 
fugam ruebat. Alia etiam multa variaque tunc fecifle eos exiftimandum 
eft; extra Mud unurn, quod nemo pugnabat, fed fine prcelio peribant. 
Crcefus autem Lydorum rex, et mulieres, quod aeftas effet, no&u har- 
mamaxis praemiferat, ut in frigore facilius iter facerent, et ipfe cum e- 
quitatufubfequebatur. Eadem etiam Phrygem ilium fecifle perhibent, 
qui Jitte ad Hellefpontum Phrygian imperabat. Verum ubi fugere quof- 
dam et ad fe jam pervenire fenferunt, comperto quid fieret, etiam jpli 
fumma virium contentione fugerunt. Cappadocum autem regem et A- 
rabum, qui prope adhuc erant, et inermes fubiiftebant, Hyrcanii truci- 
dant. Qui vero interficiebantur, maxima ex parte Aflyrii erant et Ara- 
bes: nam quod in fua. jam elfent regione, lentiflime progrediebantur. 
Ac Medi quidem et Hyrcanii hujufmodi quaedam, inter perfequendum, 
qualia viclores facere confentaneum eft, patrabant. Cyrus autem equi- 
tes apud fe reli£los cailra circumequitare jiiftit, et ii quos armatos exire 
viderent, eos occidere : remanentibus vero pra?conem edicebac, ut 
quicunque milites hoftium vel equites efTent, vel peltafta?, vel fagitta- 
rii, arma colligata adferrent, equis ad tabernacula reliclis : ha?c autem 
quicunque non faceret, mox capite plecleretur: et cum fcrietis copidi- 
bus in ordine circumfteterunt. Itaque ii, quibus erant arma, unum in 
locum Ma afportata abjiciebant, ubi Cyrus juflerat ; et ea quidem con- 
cremabantilli, quibus hoc negotii dederat. 

Cyrum autem cogitatio fubit, fe neque efculentis neque potulentis 
inftruclos venifTc, line quibus nee ulla fufcipr expeditio, nee lieri quic- 
quamaliud queat. Et cum confideraret quo paclo h.vc a celerrime 
et re&imme parari poiTent; animadverjit, omnibus militantibus opus 
effe quodam, cui et tabernaculum curas foret, atque ut res neceflarias 
militibus in id intrantibus paratag efTent, Itaque fentiebat verifmiile efie 
id maxime temporis illos in caftris deprenfos effe, qudd in apparandis 
rebus corporibus curandis neceffariis occuparentur : per praecones igitur 
edixit, ut procurators cajirenfes omnes adeffent, et iicubi procurator 
■nullus effet, maximus natu e tabernaculo <wniret; ei vero qui non pa- 
reret graviffima quaeque indixit. lili autem, cum etiam dominos jujfif 
obtemperare cernerent, ftatim paruerunt. £t cumi adeffent, primum 

fed ere 



r 6 4 3 

federe juffit illos, quibus effet plus quam in duos menfes in taber- 
naculo commeatus. Hos cum adfpexiffet, rursus federe juffit quibus 
effet in unum menfem commeatus : ibi turn fere omnes firaul federunt. 
Cumque ha?c comperiffet, his eos verbis adlocutus eft, " Agite 
*' vero, inquit, 6 viri, quicunque veftrum mala exofi eftis, et boni 
«' quidpiam a nobis confequi capitis, promptis animis operam date, 
r « ut quolibet in tabernaculo cibi ac potus plus duplo paratum lit 
•* et dominis et famulis, quam quotidie parare confueviftis : quin et 
4t alia parata fint omnia facite, quascunque dapes effe&ura lint lautas y 
*' quippe mox aderunt, utricunque vicerint, aequiimque putabunt effe, 
•' ut res omnes neceffarias adfatim habeant. ltaque fcire vos volo e 
*< re veftra. futurum, fi viros fine querelis exceperitis." Hasc illi cum 
audiffent, magno ftudio imperata faciebant. Cyrus autem convocatis 
cohortium prajfe&is hujufmodi quaedam verba fecit : 

" Scimus jam licere nobis, amici, ante abfentes focios prandium 
,( fumere, cibifque adeo fludiose admodum paratis ac potu uti : ve- 
«« rum mihi non videtur hoc prandium magis nobis profuturum, quam 
** fi pateat focios nobis curee fuiffe, neque tantas nobis vires additurum 
•« effe hoc convivium, quanta? nobis acceffura funt, fi focios ad nos jwvan- 
«* dos alacres reddere poffimus. Quod fi eos qui jam perfequuntur 
*< et interficiunt hoftes noftros, et, ii quis adhuc reiiftit, dimicant, uf- 
" que adeo negligere videbimur, ut etiam, prius quam cognoverimus 
" quid rerum agant, nos pranfos effe conftet, <vereor ne manifefti fi- 
" mus turpitudinis, et, fociis deftituti, vires noftra? debilitentur. At eo- 
" rum curam gerere qui et labores perferunt et pericula adeunt, ut ad- 
« ventantes fcilicet res habeant neceffarias, hoc 'verb epulum multo nos 
«« magis exhilaraverit, mea quidem fententia, quam fi ftatim ea qua; 
" guise grata funt faciamus. Etiam hoc cogitetis <velim, ut illos maxime 
*< revered non debeamus, tamen ne lie quidem vel fatietati unquam vel 
'« temulentise nos indulgere confentaneum effe : necdum enim confeci- 
" mus ea qua: volumus, fed ea jam omnia curam quae requirunt et di- 
" ligentiam, in ipfo funt articulo. Nam in caftris hoftes habemus nu- 
" mero plures nobis ipfis, eofque folutos ; a quibus forfan adhuc cavere 
" nosconvenit, et eofdem cuftodire, ut fint qui nobis res neceffarias pa- 
" rent. Abfunt praeterea. a nobis equites, qui folicitudinem, quonam fint 
" in loco, adferent; ac fi redeant, manfurine fint nobifcum. Quapropter, 
«« viri, mea quidem fententia, cibus ejufmodi hoc tempore potufque no- 
" bis eft fumendus, cujufmodi quis exiftimet ad hoc maxime idoneum, 
" ut nee foinno, nee dementia repleamur. Scio itidem magnam in 
" hifce caflris pecuniae copiam effe, de qua non ignoro fieri poffe ut 
" nos, (utut ilia nobis fit cum iis, qui nobifcum earn cepere, communis) 
" quantum voluerimus, avertamus ; verum non quaiftuofius hoc ego 
" futurum arbitror, fi hanc ipfi fumamus, quam fi juftos illis nos de- 
<( clarantes, ratione hac id comparemus, ut nos majori quam modo 
" benevolentia compleclantur. Etiam pecuniarum, inquit, divifionem 
" Medis et Hyrcaniis et Tigrani, poftquam advenerint, permittendam 
*' arbitror: ac fi minus quoque nobis tribuerint, idipfum in lucro ponen- 
" dum effe: nam ob hacc lucra libentius nobifcum manebunt. Nos hoc 
" quidein tempore proprii commodi rationem habere, opes nobis brevi 
" temporis fpatio duraturas conciliaverit: verum his negleclis ilia parare 
" unde divitias nafcuntur, hoc nimirum, meo judicio, nobis noftrifque 
" omnibus opes magis perennes fuppeditare point. Arbitror autem, 

" ait, 



t 6* 1 

" ait, propterea domi quoque nos et ad gulam et ad qusiftus intern- 
" peftivi cupiditatem fraenandam adfuefaclus, ut iis, cum uius veniat, 
" commode poflimus uti: quibus autem in rebus melius quam in prae- 
" fentibus, edere queamus difciplinse fpecimen, equidem non video :" 
Hoc quidem modo dixit Cyrus : ejufque orationem Hyrlafpa3 
Perfa, unus ex oponripuv numero, hujufmodi verbis comj robavit : Ab- 
furdum nempe fuerit, Cyre, nos in venatione quidem fa?penumero 
ciborum ab ufu toieranter abftinere, quadam uti fera. potiamur ea- 
que forfan parvi admodum pretii ; at in conatu folidas venandi opes, 
fi nobis ea patiamur efle impedimento, quse pravis quidem hominibus 
dominantur, fed bonis cedunt, nos haud videri, quod minime nos 
deceat, facere. Et ita quidem Hyftafpas Cyri verba adprobavit ; 
cseterique omnes his adfenfi funt. Et Cyrus, Agite ergo, inquit, 
quando de his eadem eft omnium noftrum fententia, mittite de fuo quif- 
que manipulo viros quinque in primis graves, qui per cafira circum*- 
euntes collaudent eos, quofcunque res neceffarias parare viderint ; in 
negligentes autem nihiio parcius quam fi ipforum effent domini, ani- 
madvertant. Et ha?c quidem illi faciebant. 

Medorum verd quidam, cum partim plauftra, quae e cajiris boftium 
dudum excefieranf, rebus quibus indigebat exercitus referta, adfeque- 
rentur et reverti coegiffent, advedti funt; partim harmamaxas inter- 
cepts cum prajftantiffimis mulieribus, quas vel conjuges legitimas, vel 
concubinas formae caufa. viri fecum duxerant, ad cafira adducebant. 
Nam hoc etiam tempore Afiatici omnes cum exercitum in expeditio- 
nem educunt, ita folent educere, ut res maximi pretii fecum fumant, 
quippe aiunt fe pugnandi fore avidiores, eae fi res adlint, quas cariffimas 
habent: has enim animose defendendi necemtatem fibi imponi dicunt. 
Kt fortafie quidem ita fe res habet ; fortaflis etiam ha?c, voluptati uti 
indulgeant, faciunt. 

Cyrus auteirij cum Medoram et Hyrcaniorum facinora cerneret, 
ipfe fibi fuifque quafi fuccenfebat, quod alii hoc ipfos tempore vi- 
gore quodam fuperare viderentur, atque aliquid etiam adquirere, ipfi 
verd loco ab exercenda induftria. remotiori ruerere. Etenim qui pras- 
dam abducebant, monllratis Cyro rebus iis quas adferebant, rursum 
Cxteros perfequuturi hoftes avetti funt : hsec enim uti facerent, impera- 
tum fibi fuis a prefedtis aiebant. Quae tametfi Cyrum morderent, fuis 
tamen ille locis iingula reponebat ; convocabat autem denuo cohortium 
praefe&os, et cum ibi conftitiflet, unde exaudiri qua? dicerentur poffent, 
haec protulit : 

" Arbitror ego, amici, vos omnes animadvertere, bona ingentia Perfis 
<f univerfis cefTura, maximaque adeo nobis, ceu par eft, quorum adqui-* 
(< runtur opera, fi quidem ilia quae nobis funt jam oftentata obtinueri- 
i( mas : verum quo his pa&o potiri queamus, cum virium fatis ad ea 
t( comparanda nobis non fuppetat, nifi proprius Perfis equitatus fuerit, 
" equidem non video. Nam velim vobis in mentem veniat, ait, nos 
*« Perfas inftruclos armis effe, quibus hoftes cominus nobifcum congreifos 
" in fugam vertere poffe videmur : at ubi jam eos in fugam verteri- 
tc mus, quofnam vel equites, vel fagittarios, vel peltartas, vel jacula- 
*' tores fugientes aut capere poftmus, aut inter ricere, cum nulli nobis 
" fint equi ? Quinam itidem contra nos tendere formident, ac male- 
** ficiis nos vexare, five fagittarii, five jaculatores, five equites, cum 
* certo fciaat nihil iis immimre periculi, ne & nobis magis quam 

F 



[ 65 I 

<f a confitis arboribils detriment! quid accipiant? Quod fi ha?c ita. fe ha- 
ce beant, annon. manifeftiim eft, ait, illos equites qui modo nobifcum 
ie funt, exiftimare univerfa hasc qua) capta funt, non minus' fua eflfe 
Ce quam noftra ; Imo profecio magis etiam fortaffe. Et jam fane haec 
<e uti lie fe habeant neceftarium eft. At vero ft nos equitatum pare- 
tf mus nihilo horum equltatu deteriorem, annon nobis omnino per- 
C( fpicuum eft, futurum, ut et adversus holies ea fine his geramus, quae 
* f cum his modo gerimus, et ut hos ipfos erga nos modeftiores expe- 
<r riamur ? nam cum vel 'adefle ve! abeffe velint, minus curae nobis erit, 
* ( fi nobis ipiis etiam abfque his facultas res conticiendi noflras abunde 
« fuppetat. Efto. Nemo certe, ut opinor, contra hanc fententiam re- 
tf pugnando dubitare poffit, quin omnino pra)ftet, Perfas proprium iibi 
ef equitatum parare. Sed illud forfan vobifcum animo cogitatis, quo pafto 
" confieri hoc poffit. Confideremus itaque, fi quidem equitatum infti- 
** tuere velimus, quid nobis adfit, quidque defit. Sunt igitur hi nobis equi 
<f multi numero, capti in caftris; funt item frena quibus regi folent, cte- 
(t teraque omnia quibus ad ufum equorum opus eft. Quin et ilia nobis 
'* fuppetunt, quibus eques uti debet, nimirum lorica), munimenta corpo- 
< e rum, et palta, quibus et ejaculandis et retemis uti poflumus. Quid ergo 
•* reliquum? Viris nempe nobis opus eft. Atqui hoc potiflimum habemus: 
" nihil enim aeque noftrum eft, atque nofmet nobis ipfis fumus. At 
" dixerit fortafle quifpiam, nos imperitos efle. Ita profecio res eft: ne- 
" que enim illorum quifquam, qui jam periti funt, priufquam difceret, 
** peritus erat. Verum quis objecerit, eos, pueri dum effent, didicifle. 
** Utrum verd in pueris an in viris prudentia? plus eft ad difcencium ea 
t( quae diclantur et monftrantur? quibus, poftquam didicerint, ad exer- 
* c cendum ea, magis idonea corpora Cunt, pueris an viris ? At vero 
« tantum nobis eft ad difcendum otii, quantum nee pueris, nee aliis 
fe viris : neque enim fagittandi nobis difcenda eft ars, fcut pueris ; 
* f nam hanc jam ante tenemus : neque jaculandi ; cum illam quoque 
" calleamns : nee item nobis accidit, quod hominibus cateris, quibus 
* f negotia partim agrorum cultura, partim artiiicia, partim alia) do» 
Ci mefticae res exhibent ; nobis ad traftandam rem militarem non 
" otium duntaxat eft, fed etiam neceflitas imponitur. At verd non 
" hk eft, quod in aliis multis rebus ad bellum neceflariis, qua) funt 
<{ ilia) quidem difriciles, fed utilitatem adferunt : annon eqiiitatib ju- 
*' cundior eft in itinere quam pedibus incedere ? in feftinatione autem, 
•* norme jucundum eft celeriter, fi fit opus, amico adefle; celeriterque, 
" vel hominem vel feram, fi pofcat ufus, infequendo intereipere ? 
¥ lllud autem nonne commodum eft, qiiodcunque armorum genus 
" ferendum fit, id equum una portare ? nimirum idem eft, et habere 
" ijia et una geftare. Quod vero maxime quis vereri poflit, ne, ii 
- nccefle fuerit in equo prius nos preelii periculum fubire, quam hoc 
*' cquitandi munus accurate teneamus, turn deiimin neque pedites am- 
" plius fimus", neque fatis idonei equites ; nee hoc ipfum adeo omnino 
" eft explicatu difficile : nam ubicunque voluerimus, nobis ftatim lice- 
,l bit pcdiiibus dimicare : quippe equitandi artem edocli, nihil eorum, 
••'. quae ad artem pedeftris pugnae pertinent, dedifcemus." Cyrus qui- 
dem hanc orationem habuit : et ChryTantas cjus-fentcntiam adprobans, 
in hunc modiim loquutuseft: 

"~ Ivjuidcm, inquit, ufque adeo equitandi artem diftere cupio, ut 
" cxiflmicm me hominem volatilcm fore, fi eques faftu^> fuero. Nam 

" modo 



[ 6 7 ] 

tf rriodd fatis mihi certe fuerit, fi cum aliquo currere pariter adgrefilis, 
" folo eum capite antevertamj et fi feram praetercurrentem videam, ita 
" contento curfu praevertere poffim, ut prius earn vel jaculo vel (agitt3 
tf feriam, quam procul admodum evaferit: at eques fi fattus fuero, 
fS virum interimere -tanto ex intervallo potero, quanto a me fuerit con- 
fi fpectus: et feras perfequens, partirn eas potero cominus interceptas, 
t( partim quaft frantes jaculando ferire: nam fi duo velocia fthf, et pro- 
f< pius tamen ad fe invicem accedant, ilantium inftar erunt. Ego vero, 
*' inquit, maxime omnibus ex animalibus hippocentauros, fi qui fuerunt, 
4a admirari foleo; quod ec humana pfudentia Coniilium caperent prius, 
" et quod opus effet manibus efficerent, et equi celeritatem et robur 
" haberent ad id capiendum quod fugeret, et profternendum quod 
-** fubftfteret : hajc igitur omnia et ipfe faclus eques, in me conferam. 
f* Mente quidem humana providere cundta potero, manibus arrna ge- 
(t ram, perfequar equo, equique tandem robore adverfaritim profter- 
" nam: neque tamen, ut hippocentauri, concretus equo adligabor ; 
*' atqui hoc certe melius eft, quam a natural equo adhserefcere. Nam 
<{ hippocentauros equidem ignoraffe arbitror, quo patto multis com- 
(f moditatibus ab homimbus inventis uti oporteret, quoque pacto ttiul- 
** tis rebus jucundis, quas equis natura conceftit, frui conveniret : ego 
" vero, fi equitare didicero, cum equo infeciero, quae hippocentauri 
* f funt nimirum periiciam ; cum defcendero, quemadmodum reliqui 
i( homines, ccenabo, et veftiar, et dormiam : quare quid aliud futurus 
<e fim, quam hippocentaurus qui dividi et rnrsum corrponi poterit ? 
" Ero prarterea, inquit, hac etiam in parte meliori conditione quam 
*' hippocentaurus; nam ocuiis ille duobus profpiciebat, et auribus dua- 
t( bus audiebat ; ego vero quatuor ocuiis in explorando utar, et auri- 
ie bus quatuor praefentiam: aiunt enim equum etiam ocuiis multa pro- 
ec fpicientem hominibus indicare, et fignificare itidem muita quas auribus 
•* ipfe prius percipiat. Itaque me, ait, illorum in numerum adicribe, 
" qui equitare cupiunt." Et nos quoque, profeclo, inquiunt reliqui 
.omnes. Turn vero Cyrus, Quid igitur r ait, quandoquidem nobis 
ha?c mirifice probantur, legemne nobis ipfis feremus, ut turpe fit quen- 
quam eorum, quibus equos ego fuppeditavero, peditem in profec- 
tione confpici, five adeb magnum, live parvum iter faciendum fit? 
ut omnino nos hippocentauros effe arbitrentur homines. Ad hunc 
ille modum eos interrogabat ; idque limul omnes illi adfenfi funt : 
quo fit, ut hunc ipfum Perfe morem inde ufque ab eo tempore 
teneant, et e Perfis nemo elegantioribus ufquam pedes incedere, fua 
quidem fponte, conipiciatur. Et his quidem illi fermonibus intend 
erant : 

Cum vero jam meridies prasteriifTet, advetti funt equites Medi et 
Hyrcanii, fecum funi equos turn viros captivos ducentes : quotquot enim 
arma tradiderant, eorum neminem occiderant. Cum autem adveniftent, 
primum eos interrogabat Cyrus, an omnes iibi falvi effent : cum hoc 
illi fignificaffent, deinde quid rerum gefiifient, quarebat. Illi res a fe 
gellas exponebant, et quam fortiter fingula maguitice pr:-edicab?mt. Om- 
nia autem ille, qua? diceie volebant, libenter audivit; deinde etiam eos 
hunc in modum collaudavit; Satis; certe adparet, inquit, vos fortiter vdf~ 
metgemffe: nam ezjam veftra fpecies eft, ut et grandiores, et pulchriores, 
et acriores vifu (itis, quam prius. Deinde autem, quantum itineri-s con- 
fecifient, interrogabat, et an incolas rcgio haberec. Dicebant illi, lon- 

F 2 eum 



[ 63 ] 

gum fe iter per tnagnam ejus partem perequitando confeciffe, totarrtqne 
regionem habere incolas, et effe refertam et ovibus, et capris, et bobu&, 
et equis, et frumento, et bonis omnibus. Duo nobis, inquit, curanda 
funt, turn ut fuperiores fimus iis, qui haec poffident, turn ut illi maneant: 
nam, quae incolas habet regio magni pretii poffeflio eft ; eademque fi ab 
hominibus deferta fit, bonis etiam ipfis deftituta eft. Scio quidem tru- 
cidatos a vobis eos, qui fe defendebant, re&equeaded a vobis id factum : 
(nam hoc vi&oriam in primis confervat) qui autem arma tradiderunt, 
eos captivos feciftis : quos fi quidem dimittimus, fafturi hoc, ut equi- 
dem aio, noftro cum commodo fumus. Primiim enim neque caveri ab 
his neque cuftodire nos eos neceffe fuerit, neque cibos eis parare : (non 
enim certe fame, eos necabimus) deinde etiam, his dimiffis, pluribus cap- 
tivis utemur. Nam fi regione potiti fuerimus, omnes ejus incolas captivos 
habebimus : magifque adeo caeteri, cum hos vivos dimifsofque videbunt, 
manfuri funt, et parere potius volent, quam praelio decernere. Haee 
mea quidem fententia eft : fi quid aliud quifquam melius viderit, pro- 
ferat. Quae cum audiffent illi, facienda haec confentiebant. Itaque Cyrus 
advocates captivos his verbis aloquitur: " Animas vejtras, inquit, viri, 
" confervaftis, eo ipfo quod paruiftis ; ac fi deinceps vos ita gefTeritis r 
" nihil prorsus mali vobis accidet, praeterquam quod idem, qui antehac, 
** vobis non imperabit : incoletis autem domos eafdem, et idem folum 
9t exercebitis, et cum iifdem mulieribus habitabitis, et liberis veftris, uti 
■*■ modo, imperabitis. Neque tamen ad versus nos, neque quenquam ali- 
*' um, pugnabitis ; ac fi quis alius injuriam vobis intulerit, nos ipji pro 
ie vobis pugnabimus. Ne quis vero militiam vobis imperet, ad nos arma 
" deferte : eaque qui detulerint, pacem, et caetera, quae dicimus, fine 
" fraude habebunt : quotquot autem arma bellica non depofuerint, 
* f adversus eos expeditionem continud fufcepturi fumus. Quod fi quis 
" veftrum benevolo fe ad nos animo accedere, et agere quid noftra caii- 
*' sd, nofque docere oftenderit, hunc nos ut bene de nobis prome- 
* c rentem atque amicum, non ut fervum, tra&abimus. Haec igitur, ait, 
<f et vos ipfos fcire volo, et caeteris denuntiare. Quod fi quidam, ait, 
" nobis haec ftatuentibus, parere noluerint,* adversus eos nos ducite, 
" ut nobis in illos, non illis in nos fit imperium." Haec cum dixiffet, 
eum illi adorarunt, feque adeo praeftaturos haec dixerunt. 

Cumque illi difcelMent, Tempus jam fuerit, inquit Cyrus, 6 Me- 
di et Hyrcanii, ut nos ccenemus omnes : res autem neceflarias vo- 
bis ftudio quo potuimus maximo paravimus. Ite ergo, nobifque 
partem parati panis dimidiam mittite : nam fatls pro utrifque para- 
tum eft ; obfonii vero ac potus nihil mittite : haec enim ipfi, quau- 
tum fatis eft, parata habemus. Vos autem, Hyrcanii, inquit, dedu- 
cite ipfos ad tabernacula, principes quidem ad maxima, (ea vero 
noftis) caeteros, ut vifum fuerit commodiftimum : quin ct ipfi con- 
nate ubi jucundifllmum vobis fuerit ; nam tabernacula vobis integra 
funt ; et in his etiam parata funt omnia, ficut et illis. Illud utrique 
fcitote, nochirnas excubias nos obituros effe, quod ea, quae foris funt, 
adtmet ; vos ea, quae in tabernaculis, Tiunt, ipfi curate, atque in iis 
ariria ponite : necdum enim illi qui funt in tabernaculis, nobis amici 
funt. Et Medi quidem Tigraniique milites lavabant, (omnia enim pa- 
rata erant) mutatifquc veftibus canabant : ipforum .>tiani e(jui necef- 
faria habebant : mittebantque Periis dimidiam panis partem fingulis : 
at neque obfonium neque vinum miferunt, quori Cyri milites haec 

habere 



[ 69 ] 

habere putarent, quia is horum ipfis affatim efle dixerat. Cyrus ve- 
ro ha?c dixerat, Perfis famem elTe pro obfonio, potum autem, qui 
de praeterfluente amne hauriretur. Et Cyrus quidem prebita Perfis 
ccena, cum tenebrae jam eifent, complures eorum, quinos ac denos, 
dimittebat ; eofque circum caftra fe occultare juffit, quippe qui exifti- 
maret iimul cuilodiam hoc modo fore, fi quis extriniecus accederet ; fi- 
mul futurum, ut li quis extra caftra pecunias ferens aufugeret, caperetur : 
atque ita quidem accidit : nam et aufugiebant multi, et multi fuere capti. 
Cyrus autem pecuniae quidem eos tenere, qui has cepiffent, linebat ; 
homines vero internci juffit : quo faftum eft, ut deinceps ne fi cuperes 
quidem, quenquam noctu abeuntem reperifles. Et Perfa? quidem hoc 
modo degebant : Medi vero et potabant, et epulabantur, et tibiarum 
cantu femet obleclabant, et omni hilaritate ad fatietatem ufque frueban- 
tur : nam ejufmodi multa capta fuerant, ut vigilantibus, quod agerent, 
minim e deeiTet. 

Medorum vero rex Cyaxares, ea nocle qua Cyrus abierat, et ipfe cum 
contubernalibus ebrius erat veluti re bene gefta, et Medos ca^teros in 
caftris, exceptis paucis, adeiTe putabat, quod ingentem ftrepitum audiret : 
nam Medorum domeitici, quippe quia domini difceffiffent, cum omni li- 
centia potabant et tumultuabantur, praefertim quod ab AfTyriorum exer- 
citu vinum et alia hujufmodi multa accepifTent. Cum autem illuxiffet, 
atque ad portam nemo veniret preter eos qui cum ipfo ccenati fuerant, 
audiretque caftra Medis et equitibus eile vacua, et egreifus ipfe rem ita 
fe habere cerneret : turn vero et in Cyrum et in Medos ira fremebat, 
quod fe reliclo folo difcemiTent : ftatimque jubet, uti fane crudelis et 
amens fuifle perhibetur, quendam ex iis qui aderant, equitibus fuis fe- 
cum fumptis, quam celerrime ad copias Cyrum fecutas proncifci, atque 
hx.c dicere, Ego fane ne te quidem, Cyre, arbitrabar adeo imprudens 
-confilium de me capturum fuiffe: li tamen ea Cyri effet fententia, mi- 
nime vos faltem, Medi, voluiffe fie me folum relinquere pit dram. Jam 
vero, Cyrus fi quidem volet, <veniat : iin minus, vos faltem quam celer- 
rime adefte. Haec mandata ad Medos perftrenda dedit nuntio. Is autem 
qui proncifci juff us erat, Ego vero, domine, ait, quonam modo illos in- 
veniam ? Quonam, inquit Cyaxares, modo Cyrus iitique adeo qui eum 
fecuti funt, illos iieoenerunt adversus quos profe&i funt ? Quoniam pro- 
feclo, ait, quofdam Hyrcanios ab hoftibus defeciffe audio, cumque hue 
veniffent, duces fe Cyri copiis prcebentes abiiiTe. Hsec cum audiiTet Cy- 
axares, multo etiam magisCyro fuccenfebat, qui hxc ei non indicafTet ; 
majorique ftudio ad Medos mittebat, quo eum copiis nudaret : quin 
etiam gravioribus cum minis, quam antea, Medos ab eo avocabat : eique 
etiam qui miffus erat minas intendit, i\ non hcec vehementer acriterque 
exponeret. 

Et ille quidem qui miffus erat, cum fuis centum fere equitibus, 
proficifcebatur : idipfum, quod non et ipfe cum Cyro difceffiflet, xgre 
ferens. Cumque iter pergerent, ac via? femita. quadam trita divide- 
rentur, oberrarunt; neque prius ad Cyri exeicitum pervenere, quam 
in Affyrios quoidam a cajlris digreftb> incidifient, atque eos ut fibi du- 
ces eiTent vi coegiflent : atque ita demum confpectis ignibus, eo, circa 
mediam noctem, pervenerunt. Cum vero ad caftra accefliffent, ex- 
cubitores eos, qiemadmodum mandauim a Cyro fuerat, ante lucem 
non intromiierunt. Die vero jam illuceic°nte, Cyrus primum arcef- 
fitis magis, diis ea, qua? in more eifent, ob res adeo profperas, ieligj 

juffit. 



[ 70 ] 

j'ifiit. Et ii quidem in his erantoccupati : i!le autem, convocatis iis qui 
ofjtfrrifiCot appelJantur, dixit, Multa bona, viri, deus nobis oftendit : at nos, 
Perfae, pauciores hoc tempore fumus, quam ut noftra in poteflate 
tenere pofTimus. Nam five ea, quascunque laboribus noftris adepti fu- 
erimus, non confervabimus, rursus erunt aliena ; five ex noftris quof- 
dam ipfis cuflodes eorum quibus potiti fumus rdinquamus, ftatim nul- 
las nobis effe vires manifeilurn erit. i Quamobrem mihi videtur, cui- 
dam e vobis quamprimum in Perfiam eundum effe, qui doceat ea qua? 
a me dicuntur, et exercitum quam celerrime mitti jubeat, fi quidem 
Perfce et imperium et fru&um Afiae fuam in poteftatem venire cupiant. 
Ito ergo tu, qui nam maximus es, inquit, ac poilquam eo veneris, hrrc 
exponito ; turn autem, mihi curae futurum, ut militibus, quos miferint, 
vibi ad me pervenerint, alimenta fuppetant. Vides ipfe quidem ea, 
quag babemus, eommque nihil celato : ex quibus quid nam potiJJi?7iiim 
in Perfiam mittendo, ut par et legibus confentaneum ell fecero, deos 
quod adtinet, patrem meum ; quod rempublicam, magiftratus, inter- 
roga. Etiam fpeclatores eorum quae gerimus, et explicatores eorum 
de quibus interrogaturi fumus, hue mittant. Ac tu quidem, ait, ad iter 
te coliecHs rebus neceffariis parato, manipulumque, qui te deducat, 
tecum fumito. 

Secundum hax Medos arceflit, cum fimul Cyaxaris nuntius ad- 
effet, et coram omnibus iram ejus advefsus Cyrum et minas adver- 
se Medos indicarec, tandemque diceret, mandare Cyaxarem ut Medi 
difcederent, etiamfi Cyrus manere vellet. Et Medi quidem cum haic nun- 
tii verba audiflent, filebant ; turn confilii inopes quo paclo arceflenti non 
parerrnt, turn metuentes quemadmodum minanti obtemperarent, prae- 
fertim quod illius crude'itatem noffent. Cyrus autem, Minime miror equi- 
dem, ait, nuntie Medique, Cyaxarem et de nobis et de feipfo valde timere, 
cum muUos id temporis hoftes viderit, et quid nos agamus ignoret: ve- 
rum ubi fenferir, complur^s hoftium periiffe, fugatos univerfos, pri- 
irium metuere defmet, deinde agnofcet minime fe jam defertum effe, 
cum amici hoftes ipfius interimunt. At vero quonam modo reprehen- 
fione dignt fumus, c^m de ipfo bene pronrereamur, neqite hsec quidem 
de noftra fententia temere faciamus? fed ego ilium fuafi ut mihi per- 
mitteret, vobis adfumptis egredi : vos autem non ut cupidi profeclionis, 
an exeundum effet, interrogaftis, atque ita jam hue perveniftis : at ab 
ilio prcdire jufli, fi cui veftrum grave non effet. Quapropter hare ira, 
fat fcio, fecundis hifce rebus mitir.abkur, et una cum deiinente metu 
abibit. Ac tu quidem modo, nuntie, quia labore defatigatus es, qui- 
etem capito : no? autem Per fae, quia fie holies adfuturos expe&amus, 
ut vcl pugnent vd imperium accipiant, ordines quam elegantiffime in- 
ftruclos habeamus : nam ita fi confpiciamur, fortaffe citiiis ea fumus 
effedluri qu^s dcfiderai us. Tu verd princeps Hyrcaniorum, ait, hie 
Opperire mrlftumque tuorum ducibus impera, ut fuos armis penitus 
inftruendos curent. Cum autem his pera&is Hyrcanius acceffiffet, in- 
quit Cyrus, Ifcfac ego, Jrlyrcanie, dglecTor, quod animadverto, te non 
folum is adeffe ut amicitiam re declares, fed etiam indicia mihi 

praebefe perfpicacis, qua pr .-ditus cs, prudential. At nunc quidem 
nobis eaa«n conducere perfpicuum eft: nam et mihi funt hoftes Afiy- 
rii, (t tibl jam infeftiores funt quam mihi: quare fie noftriim utrique 
ponful eft, ut eorum fociorum, qui jam nobis adfunt, nemp 

iatj et alios qwque, fi poflimus, qofrif adjurgamus. AudilH verq 

Median 



' [■■ ] 

Medum equites avocare; hi autem fi difcedant, quo patto nos pedites 
foli manebimus ? Sic igitur et mihi et tibi agendum eit, uthicipfe qui 
Medcs avocat, nobifcum manere velit. Tu igitur repertum allquod ei 
tabernaculum tradito, ubi commodiffime degat, et omnia, quibus opus 
fuerit, habeat ; ego vero fum operam daturus, nt opus aliquod ei im- 
perem, quod libentius fufcepturus fit, quam h}/ic abiturus : quin etiam 
cam ipfo de bonis lis duTerito, quae fpes fit amicis omnibus eventura, 
ii bene gerantur ea quae fieri opcrteat ; hzec vero ubi feceris, ad me 
redito. Itaque abiic Hyrcanius quidem ut Medam ad tabernaculum 
deduceret: et qui in Peifiam profefturus erat, paratus aderat : ei 
Cyras mandavit, at Perils diceret quae oratione fuperiori funt indicate, 
Cyaxari vero literasredderet. Volo autem ait, tibi reci tare, quae mea 
continet epiilola : quo et fcias ea et prorltearis, fi quis te de bis inter- 
TOget. Hrec autem epi&olae inerant : 

"CYRUS CYAXARI SALUTE M. Nos Deque tefolnra 
" reliquimus, (nemo enim tunc ab amieis deitltuius eft, cum holies 
* r per ecs vincit) nee vero propterea quod abs te difceffimns in pen- 
u cuJo te nos conitituifie arbitrarnur : ied qnanto longius abs te ab- 
*' fumu?, tanto tibi nos plus fecuritatis praerkre exiftimamus. 
tf qui proxime amicos deiident, non iis maxime fecuritatem adferunt, 
** fed qui holies longiSIme repeilunt, ii potius amicos extra periculum 
** collocant. Confidera vero quaiem me cum iis erga te expertus, ip- 
" feque coieiffrm quaiem erga me te prsebeas, de me tandem quereris. 
<c Eqnidem auxilio qui tibi ilnt focios adduxi, non quot to ut -i-enr- 
<e rent perfuafifti, fed quam ego plurimos potui : tu mihi, dam adhtc 
" arnica in regione elTem, tot concefmn, quot perfuadendo, me ut 
" jequereniw, adducere poflem ; et nunc cum in hoftili fim agro, non 
ts eos ? qui redire velint, ied aniverfos avocas. itaque tunc quidem 
** arbitrabar me vobis utrifque gratiam debere, at nunc me tui qui- 
" dem oblivifci cogis, et illis qui me fecuti font omnem referre gra- 
ie tiam ftudere, Verum facere non poiTum, ut tibi fimilis flam : fed 
tM hoc ipfo tempore copiarum causa .miftb in Perfiam nuntio, mandatum 
" dedi, ut quotquot ad me venturi funt, fi eorum opera tibi fit opus, 
" antequam ad nos veniant, iis tibi lit poteflas, non at ipfi voluerinr, 
" fed uti tu voles, utendi. Conftlium autem tibi do, quanquam ipfe 
41 junior, ne quae concefferis auferas ; ut ne inimicitiae tibi gradarum 
" loco debeantur : nee minitabundus arcefias, euro aliquem ad te cele- 
*< riter venire velis : nee fimul te folum effe dixeris, et multis rninite- 
•* lis, ne doceas eos nihili te facere. Nos autem ut adftmus operaui 
" dabimus, ubi primum ea confecerimus, qua^ facta cum fuerint et tibi 
*' et nobis ex aequo frucluofa fore cenfemus. ^ r ale. 3> 

Hanc ei tpiftolam reddito, et de quocunque horum te interrogarit, 
id ita fe habere dicito, prout in epifiola fcriptum eft. Nam et de PeriK 
itidem tibi mando, prout fcriptum e£i. Atque hunc bis verbis 

adlocutus, tradita epirtola, dimilit ; adjeclo mandato, at ita feiHnarct, 
^uemadmodum expedire noverat celeriter uti adeiiet. 

Secundum haec armatcs jam omnes tarn Hyrcanios quam Tigranis mi- 
ll tes fpecla bat : Perfae quoque armis erant inflructi : jam etiam nnitimi 
quidam 'J fe dedeiites equos adducebant, et adferebant arma: Los ille palta 
eum in locum, ubi et caeteros antea, juffit abjicere, eaque Mas concrema- 
re, quibus id negotii datum erat, ipfi quibus non egerent ; equos autem 
at illi in cajtris remanentes cuftodirent, qui eos addaxeranr, prsecepit, 

F 4 donee 



r 72 ] 

donee aliquid eis fignificatum effet ; et convocatis praefe&is equitum 
et Hyrcaniorum, hujufmodi orationem habuit : 

" Ne mirum vobis fit, amici et focii, inquit, quod vos faepe com- 
t( voco : nam cum res praefentes novs fint, earum multa? ordine adhuc 
tc carent ; quae vero ordinata non funt, ea femper negotia faceflere ne- 
" ceffe eft, donee in fuum quaque locum delata fuerint. Et multa jam 
" funt bona nobis bello capta, et viri proeterea qui in noftram poteftatem 
" venerunt : quoniam vero neque fcimus ipfi, quaenam horum cujufque 
*' noftrum fint, neque hi novere quis eorum cujufque fit dominus, idcirco 
€{ non admodum multos quidem ex eis videre eft omcium facere, fed om- 
* f nes fereambigere, quid abs fe fieri oporteat : quapropter utne haec fit 
w rerum noftram m ratio, vos ifta fingulis qua eis propria fint dividendo 
* ( difcernite : et cum quidem tabernaculum aliquis adeptus eft, fatis et ef- 
** culentis inftruclum, et potulentis, et miniftris, et ftragula, et alia vefte, 
" rebufque ceteris quae requiruntur ut in tabernaculo militari commode 
" degi pofiit, hue ut quid aliud accedat non opus eft, nifi ut is qui illud 
" na&us eft, fciat horum fibi curam, tanquam fuorum, gerandam effe : qui 
" ve,b in ea di vertit tabernacula quibus pleraque defunt, vos his infpeclis, 
" quod deeft fupplete. Multa etiam fore fcio quae fuperfint : nam ho- 
* ftibus omnia fuere copiofiora qnam pro multitudine noftra. Venerunt 
f* etiam ad me AfTyriorum regis aliorumque dynaftarum quaeftores, qui 
* c apud fe aurum fignatum effe dixerunt, de tributis quibufdam mentio- 
" nem facientes : itaque per praeconem imperate, ut ifthaec ad vos om- 
" nia deferant, nbicunque confederitisi et terrorem ei incutite qui, quod 
<: imperatum eft, non fecerit : vos autem ea cum acceperitis, dupluni 
" quidem equiri, pediti fimplum diftribuite; ut habeatis, fi quibus vobis 
** praeterea. opus fuerit, unde etiarn ea emere pofiitis. Forum vero ca- 
" ftrenfe, inquit, praeconis jam voce edicite, ut nemo violet, utque cau- 
" pones ac mercatores vendant merces quifque fuas venales; et has ubi 
<c vendiderint, alias advehant, quo caftra noftra fint frequentia. > ' Et 
haec ill! quidem ftatim per praeconem edicebant : Medi vero et Hyrcanii, 
Quo pacto r.os, inquiunt, abfque te ac tuis hasc diftribuerimus ? Cyrus 
autem haec ipforum verba ita excepit; " Eane veftra, viri, fententia eft, 
*' inquit, ut quicquid tandem nobis agendum fuerit, rebus omnibus nos 
" omne's intereffe oporteat ; neque fatis ego faclurus fim vobis, agens 
*' pro vobis quod ufus pofculet, neque vos, pro nobis ; Et quanam alia 
< : ratione plus habituri fimus negotii, et minus efFetturi, quam ifta? 
<c At videte, ait : nos enim hsc vobis culodivimus, et vos credidifcis a 
*'■ nobis effe redle cuftodita; vos vero viciflim diftribuite, et nos crede- 
*' mus vobis, rede vos diftribuifTe : ac nos rursus aliis in rebus operam 
" dabimus ut quiddam, in commune profuturum, peragamus. Yidete 
" enim, ait, nunc primum quot nobis partim adfint equi, partim addu- 
" cantur: hos utique ita ii relinquemus ut nemo inlideat, neque quid- 
" quam nob:* p'oderunt, et ob curam iis impendendam negotium nobis 
4t cxhibeb mt : fin cquitcs eis imponemus, eadem opera turn negotiis 
«' moleftis liberabimur, turn virium nobis lpfis acceflionem faciemus. 
V At(|ui ft alii funt, quibus eos detis, et quibiifcum (fi fit opus) pericula 
" libentius adeatis, quam nobifcum, nimirum illism date : (in nos in pri- 
" mis auxiliaries qui vobis prvflo fint habere vultis, nobis eos date. Ete- 
* f nim modo cum ad boftes abfque nobis provefti, prajlii difcrimen adi- 
f* retis, magnum nobis mctum injeciftis, ne quid adverfi vobis accideret; 
U atque etiam magnum nobis pudorem incufliltis, quod ibi non adeffe- 

(i mus, 



[ 73 ) 

■* mus, ubi vos aderatis: verum fi equos accipiemus, fecuturivos fumus; 
4< ac fi quidem una ^oobifcum ex equis pugnantes majori ufui efle videbimur, 
ft cilm ita fe res habet, faciemus ut alacritatem noftram minime defide- 
" retis: fin pedites ciim fuerimus opportunius vcbis adfuturi videamur, 
" proclive fuerit defcendere, ftatimque adeo vobis pedites aderimus ; e- 
" quos autem quibus tradamus, excogitabimus." Cyrus in hunc modum 
locutus eft: illi autem refponderunt, At nos, Cyre, neque viros habemus, 
quos equis hifce imponamus, neque, fi haberemus, cum tu hiec velis, aliud 
iis qua <v e llg S prsferremus. Atque adeo nunc, inquiunt, equos accipe, et 
quod tibi optimum faftu videtur facito. Ego ver6 accipio, inquit, adeo- 
que nos, quod felix fauftumque fit, efficiamur equites ; et vos, qua? com- 
munia funt, dividatis. Ac primum quidem, ait, diis fecernite quodcun- 
que magi fecernendum praefcripferint ; deinde Cyaxari feligite, qua? quod 
felegeritis raaxime rem gratam vos ipfi facturos arbitramini. Et illi ri- 
fu fatto, mulieres formofas buic deligendas aiebant. Ergo et mulieres, 
inquit, deligite, et quidquid aliud vobis vifum fuerit. Poftea vero 
quam illi felegeritis, Hyrcanii, facite, quantum poteftis, ut omnes hi 
Medi, qui me ultrd fequuti funt, nihil habeant quod querantur. Et vos 
item, Medi, primos hofce focios noftros honoribus praemiifque ornate, 
quo re£te fe confuluiffe rebus fuis exiftiment, cum noftra? fe amicitice 
adjungerent, Etiam de omnibus partem nuntio tribuite qui a Cyaxare 
venit, turn ipfi, turn iis quos fecum habet : atque etiam hunc obfecrate 
ut nobifcum maneat, id quod et mihi fimul probari dicite: ut cum rec- 
tiusfingula intellexerit, vera Cyaxari renuntiare poilit. Perfis autem, 
ait, qui mecum funt, qucecunque vobis prasclare inftrudtis fuperfint, 
ea fufficient : quippe nos, inquit, in deliciis non admodum educati fum- 
us, fed darker ac rufticorum ferine more : itaque nos fortaffis etiam ir- 
riiiffetis, fi quid fplendidius nobis adtribueretur ; iicuti futurum fcio, 
inquit ut equis iniidentes multum vobis rifum moveamus; et fortajfis, 
ut arbitror, ait, etiam in terram decidentes. 

Secundum hcec illi ad prada diviiionem accefsere, de equitatu hoc 
admodum ridentes : et Cyrus arceffitis cohortium praefe&is pra?cepit equos 
utireciperent,etinftrumenta equeftria, cum equifonibus ; et numero qui- 
dem inito eos acciperent, pares ^videlicet militum fingulorum numero, 
qui fortito eohorti cuique obvenirent. Ipfe etiam Cyrus per pra?conem 
pronuntiari juffit, ut fi quod in Aflyriorum, aut Syroruiy, aut Arabum 
exercitu mancipium effet, vel e Media, vel Perfia, vel terra Baftriana, 
vel Caria, vel Cilicia, vel Graecia, vel aliunde vi abdu&um, fe con- 
fpiciendum exhiberet. Hoc autem audito praeconio, multi fe libenter 
in confpeclum dedere : et ille, cum ex eorum numero felegiflet, qui 
forma pra?ftabant, iis, liberi cum jam effent, arma effe geftanda dixit, 
qua? iplis daturus erat : fibi autem curse futurum aiebat, res uti neceffa- 
rias haberent. Simul eos ad pra^fe&os cohortium deducens, iifdem 
commendavit ; et pra?cepit, ut fcuta ac gladios exiles, eis darent, his ut 
inilru&i equitatum fequerentur ; atque ut pro iifdem commeatum, per- 
inde ac pro Perils fuis, acciperent: ipii vero cohortium prafecli loricis 
haftilibufque inftru&i femper equis veherentur ; atque ipfe primum hoc 
facere orfus eft : ac linguli fuo loco prsefeclum alium ex ordine Lu.onu.uv 
pediubus qui de numero indent opjariiua* erant conftituerent. 

Et in his quidem rebus cum illi occupati client, iuterea Gobryas 
Afiyrius, fenex, equo veclus, cum equeftri famulatu aderat : geftabant 
autem omnes arma equeftria, Et illi quidem quibus datum "hoc erat 

negoiii 



E 74 1 

negotii uf. arma recipereht, ens baftilia traders jubebanr, ot ea perinde 
atque arma carters comburerent. Gobryas autem, velle fe prini&m 
videre Cjtuw, ait : itague ximuftri cfaeterosi q'tiidem ipfitis eqaiies reli- 
ant, ; et ad Cyrnm Gobi-yam ded acuct. Is ubi Cyrum confpexk* 
Ms verbis ufus eft: '^'Equidem-, domine, nafioue Aim Affytiu 
** eaJEellum mumnun habeo, et regloai ampfse dottfinor; et equos cir- 
« c 5 ter m j|| e fe g5 Jifiyrjdriijn exMbere folebam, et itli qmiem 

aroint qui inaxime: fe^d qiaando ii :., ille a vcbis erat, vir 

*"* ^(fes* jfcr/ft r/ bonus, iHittf^ue £2ius rermn modb potitur, iniral- 
** ciffinrps roih.t, ad tevenio, erad genua tibi fapplex accsdo: tradoque 
** me tibi fervuufs et beDi fbcromy ac te rbgo lit me uki r cara ; teqtre 
c * pro eo ac pofium fiffrffli anffir addpfo. Nam nulla mihi eft jam prof©* 
'* mafcula. Quem cairn. fokiiii'Biabebam fiHttm 7 forma, domine, et 
* e tote pra?ftantem* et amantem mei et euro honoretn mini defer entem, 
<,: q io filius padem perfequendo beare point,, busic rex slle jwf nunc 
** r Ajfipi& cigmindfury areeffitam ab ilfios tempoffe rege, feujos patre, 
* s vat qui vellet filio meo ftl'mm foam texcrem dare; (atqne ego q aide-m 
a ita dimittebam, at elato eftem animo, qui nimirum iilium roenia 
£is lifia? maritnm r-ifuTi?s> efiem) hone," inqumn? rex ilie return qui 
• £ Bftoc/^//«r, ad venationem iipr&avSt, et pbtejlatem ei fecit venancli 
" totis vinbm, quod longe fe ilW raeKorem equstrm dtrceret; itaque 
e * venattis efl com eo tanqnasn amico : c&mq«e in oonfpeclsnn pro- 
•* diiffec nrfaV et uterque hkttc infequeretor, ifte modo princeps eniirTo 
** jaculo aberravlt ; (quod wttnaro ne anquam accidiSiet) at mcus 
** ///ir filiuSji telo coBJefto, (quod m'm'nne faclinrk oportait) urfam 
v,f Seroit, Et tunc qiasdem ille licet > s? ter em ferret, invidiam ta~ 
•* ihen occulte repreffit: cum autem leo.ne forte excitato hie rursos 
* c abertaCet, (quod ei accidUTe mirtriH, ct mea fert opinio* vsdesi 
*■' non debait) filius veto meus iclu denoo non aberrante leonem con- 
*' feciflet, dicerltqwe, Profecio bina emifi jacida, «no fab alteram 
** natim emifib, et utraqoe vice feram proffravi : turn vero federate •■ ■• 
** ille non ansipli^? invidiam cofeiboit, fed } manihtis cujafidain ex co- 
*' mttibns crepia cufpide, et in pectus adacla, meo illo unico caroq^ie 
10 animam abftulit. Ego ver6;mifer mortnum, pro iponib retail, 
** et nato adeo grandis fJiom optimum, dilec^iffimbm, cujus vefiire- 
* 4 gehas jain prima inceperat lanugo, fepclii : ac interfeclor ille, qua ii 
4i inimicum aliquem peremiffet, neque pocnitentiam agere vifus eft 
" unquam, neque pro atroci bsc facinore terra conditum honore uKo 
** dignatns eft. Pater lane ejus et mifertus mei fuit, et palam decla- 
** ravit, fe quoque cafurn meum lugere. Itaqne, fi ille viveret, nun- 
" quam ego ad te cum iplius damno veniflem : (nam moltis amici mi?-. 
. Lbus erga me fundus eft ; et a me *ukij[im ipfi infervitum eft) quo- 
M niani vero ad interfeciorern iilii mei pervenit imperium, non equi^- 
** dem amino in ilium unquam efte benevolo poftim^ nee ipfe me tin- 
im, fat fcio, amicum duxerit. Scit enim quae mens in eum mea fit, 
** meqne adeo antehac hilariter vivere folitum, mifera none orbitate ad- 
'* feftuin effe, lenecrutemque in ludu degere. Quapropter tu fi me re- 
«' ce;: filii can mortem per te ulcifcendi fpes offeratur, 

<c etiam revivifcere niihi videbor, neque vitam ampiius cum dedecore 
** traham, neque mortem me cum luctu obiturum puto. 3 ' Sic ille cum 
Jocutus eflct, refpondit Cyrxj9. 

itire, Gobryaj quae nobis narras, et te fuppliccm re- 
\ ' Cipio, 



[ 75 1 

cipio, et de interfedlore itto me pcenas fumpturum, diis juvantibus, pol- 
liceor. Verum die milii, ait, fi tibi ha?c pra?ftemus, et caftella retinere 
te finamus, et regionem, et arma, et poteftatem cum qua. fuifti ha&erras, 
quidnam tu pro his in nos officii conferes ? Hie verd dixit, Caflella, ubi 
voles, tradam tibi indomum: et tributum, quod illi ex agro meo pen- 
debam, ad te deferam : et ubi necefie fuerit expeditionem fufcipere, tuo 
cum exercitu mese quoque regioais vires in earn una. educam. Prseter- 
ea mihi, inquit, filia eft, eaque virgo, quam ucice diligo, a?tate jam 
nubili, quam me antehac quidem regi rerum nunc potienti putabam 
conjugem futuram educare : verum ipfa me nuric nlia, largo cum fletu, 
fuppliciter orat, ne fe fratris interfeelori tradam; atque mea quoque 
ha^c eft ea de re fententia. De hac etiam tibi nunc permitto ut ita 
confulas, quemadmodum me de te confulere manifeftum lit. Itaque 
Cyrus, His conditionibus, ait, ego vere et ex animo meam tibi do, 
tuamque accipio. dextram ; dii nobis teftes funto. Adlis his rebus, 
Gobryam arma retinentem abire juffit ; et fcifcitatus eft, quantum iti- 
neris ad ipfum effet, quod eb venire vellet. Et ille, Si eras mane, in- 
quit, proficiicaris, poftridie apud nos perncclare poteris. Itaque Go^ 
bryas, itineris duce relicto, difceffit : 

Et Mediy'<2w aderant, qui ea qua? magi diis feligenda dixerant, ma- 
gis tradiderunt; Cyro pulcherrimum felegerant tabernaculum, et mu- 
lierem Sufianam, qua? omnium quas habuit Afia formofiimna fuiffe 
perhibetur, et duas mulicre peritiffimas; fecundo autem loco, Cyaxari 
qua: (/lis erant fecunda : aliorumque hujufmodi, quibus ipfis opus erat, 
fupplementum fibi fumpferunt, ut rei nullius indigi militarent : nam 
magna erat omnium copia. Quin et Hyrcanii acceperunt ea, quibus 
ipfis opus erat : et Cyaxaris quoque nuntium ad a:quam cum cceteris 
partem admiferunt : tabernacula verd, quae fiipererant, Cyro, tradide- 
runt, ut ea Perfa? haberent. Nummos turn fe diftributuros aiebant, 
ubi collegiffent univerfos ; eofque adeo ^'WVdiftribuerunt. 

Et hsec illi quidem egerunt dixeruntque : Cyrus autem Cyaxari 
felefia eos accipere et cuftodire jutfit, quos ei maxime familiares efie 
norat: ac mihi qua? datis, inquit, libens accipio: utetur autem his 
veftrum quilibet, qui eis potiffirrmm indigebit. Et Medus quidam 
niuficae ftudiofus, Ego vero, inquit, cum audirem vefpere muficas iftas 
mulieres, quas tu nunc habes, voluptatem audiendo percepi ; ac fi qui- 
dem harum unam mihi dederis, in caftris verfari quam domi manere, 
jucundius effe exiftimabo. Ego vero, fubjecit Cyrus, hanc tibi dono, 
et majorem tibi videor habere gratiam, qui a. me petieris, quam tu 
mihi, qui earn acceperis : ufque adeo vobis gratificari fitio. Atque ita 
quidem mulierem accepit is qui petierat. 



CYRUS autem arcehlto Arafpe Medo, (qui erat ei a pucro fo- 
dalis, et cui veftem quoque Medicam exuens, cum in Perfiam 
difcederet ab Aftyage, dederat) ei praecepit, ut fibi et mulierem et 
tabernaculum adiervaret : erat autem mulier hxc, Suforum regis 
Abradatse uxor : quo vero tempore capta erant Affyriorum caftra, ma- 

ritus 



[ 76 ] 

ritus ejus in caftris forte non adfuit, fed ad Bactrianorum regem legs- 
tus abierat : miferat autem eum Affyrius focietatis ineundae gratia ; 
huic enim cum Baclrianorum rege hofpitium interccdebat : hanc igi- 
tur, donee earn ad fe reciperet, Arafpen adfervare juffit. Et Arafpes, 
cum hoc ei mandatum efiet, Cyram interrogans, Vidiftine, inquit, 
mulierem hanc, Cyre, quarn me fervare jubes? Non profe&o, ait 
Cyrus. Ego vero, inquit, Arafpes hanc <vidi> cum ^eam tibi feligerem : 
ac fane ciim tabernaculum ejus primum ingrederemur, earn non ag- 
xiovimus: (nam et humi fedebat, et circum earn ancilla? fedebant om- 
nes : et veftem quidem famularum veftibus fimilem habebat) cum au- 
tem fludio cognofcendi quasnam efiet hera, circumfpeclaremus univer- 
fas, mox alias omnes excellere vifa eft, tametfi federet, et velata ter- 
ram intueretur. Poftquam vero furgere earn jufiimus, confurrexere cum 
ea. qua3 circum earn erant omnes : turn verb pra^ftabat hac, primum, 
majeftate, deinde, vigore, et forma? venuftate, et fpeciei decore, licet 
habitu humili induta conftitifiet. Etkm lacrimas videre erat ei manantes 
per veftes partim, partim ad ipfos ufque pedes. Cumque natu maximus 
inter nos diceret, Bono animo fis, mulier : nam tametfi virum tuum turn 
corporis turn animi bonis ornatum audiamus, tamen viro te modd feli- 
gimus, quern certo fcias neque forma? pulchritudine illi cedere, neque 
ingenio, neque poteftate : fed, nos uti quidem arbitramur, fi quifquam 
alius, Cyrus admiratione dignus eft, cujus tu deinceps eris. Id ubi mulier 
audivit, vefte fuperiori abicifsa. ejulare ccepit ; anciilaeque una vocife- 
ratae funt. Hie autem maxima faciei ejus pars adparuit, collum etiam 
et manus adparuerunt : fciafque adeo, Cyre, inquit, tarn mihi quam 
aliis omnibus, earn qui adfpexerant, vifum eflfe, nunquam vel natam efie, 
vel in Afia talem ex mortalibus extitiffe molierem : fed enim, ait, om- 
nino tu earn fpectabis. Et Cyrus, Imo vero multd minus, inquit, fi ta- 
lis eft qualem tu praedicas. Quid ita? inquit adolefcens ille. Quia fi 
nunc, ait, poftquam de te audivi earn efie formofam, perfuaderi mihi 
patiar, ut ad fpectandum Mam abeam, ciim non in otio prorsus fun, 
vercor ne niulto citius ilia mihi rursum perfuadeat, ut fpeftatum redeam ; 
ac deinde negleclis fortafie rebus iis quae mihi gerenda? funt, oculis in 
illam fixis defideam. 

Et adolefcens rifa fublato, Exiflimafne, Cyre, inquit, formam hu- 

manam tantum habere virium, ut nolentem cogat facere, quod faclu 

non fit optimum ? Si vero vim hanc, inquit, natura, habeat forma, 

omnes eodem modo cogeret. Igneiu, inquit, adfpice, ut omnes itidem 

urat; (nam talis a natura eft) at ex f or mons, alios amare (olent homines, 

alios non : et alius alios amores habet. Eft enim, ait, ha*c res in volun^ 

tate pofita, et unufouifque quos vult ama't. Ac primum quidem neque 

fiater fororem, fed alius earn, amat ; neque pater filiam, fed alius 

earn, amat. Etenim metus et lex fatis ad coercendum amorem valent. 

At vero fi lex, inquit, lata effet, ut qui non comedunt, non efuriant, 

«t qui non bibunt, non fitiant, utque nee hyeme algeant, nee a^ate 

caleant, his in rebus ut homines parerent lex nulla poffet efficere: funt 

enim a natura lie comparati, ut his cedant. Amare vero, in voluntate 

turn eft: fiquidem urtiifquifque amat quae fibi conveniunt, ut veftes 

et calceos. Qui lit igitur, inquit Cyrus, fi voluntarium quiddam eft: 

r, ut amandi linem facere dod lice at, cum quis velit ? Atqui vidi 

re, quem ex amorc percipiebant, flerent, et 

quos amtabant, fervirentj tametii, priufquam amarent, fervitutem 

rem 



[ 77 1 

rem valde malam arbitrarentur; quique multa largirentur, quibus hand 
ita commode carere poterant ; turn qui optarent ut amore non fecus at- 
que morbo quodam alio liberarentur, neque tamen liberari poffent, fed 
validiore quadam neceffitate fuiffe conftnclos, quam fi ferro vincti fuif- 
fent. Quin et fe fuis amoribus valde et inaniter obfequiofos exhibent; 
ac ne quidem aufugere conantur, cum ejufmodi habeant mala, fed 
etiam amores fuos y ne aufugiant aliquo, obfervant. 

Et adolefcens ad ha?c, Faciunt verd, qua? dicis, ait: funt nimirum 
hujufmodi homines, inquit, focordes ; quocirca, mi opinor, femper 
etiam mori optant, ut miferi ; cumque rationes e vita, excedendi fmt 
innumera?, non tamen excedunt. Et illi fane ipfi furari quoque conan- 
tur, et ab alienis baud abftinent : verum ubi quid rapuere vel furto fub- 
traxere, nonne vides ipfe, inquit, te primum, tanquam fi nemo neccf- 
iitate coaclus furtum faceret, furantem rapientemque accufare, neque 
veniam dare, fed pa nam fumere ? Sic quidem certe, ait, neque form oil 
fe amare cogunt homines, nee ea adpetere quae adpetenda non funt : fed 
miferi ftolidique homunciones ab omnibus, utique, cupiditatibus fupe- 
rantur, ac deinde culpam in amorem conferunt : at hone&i probique 
viri, etfi et aurum, et equos bonos, et mulieres formofas expetant, tamen 
ab his omnibus facile femet abftinere poffunt, ut prater a?quum ea non 
adtingant. Ego quidem certe, inquit, quamvis hanc confpexerim, per- 
q«e mihi venufta vifa fit, tibi tamen adfum, et equito, et cretera qua? mei 
funt officii prasfto. Ita profe&d, inquit Cyrus; fortafie enim difceffirti 
citius et ante id tempus, quo natura folet amor machinis fuis homines 
occupare. Nam fieri poteit, ut etiam ignem quis tangens non ftatim ura- 
tur, et ligna non ftatim flamma concept a fulgent: ego tamen nee ignem 
ultro tangere, nee formofos adfpicere, foleo. Ne tibi quidem confulo, 
Arafpa, inquit, ut oculos formofis diutius immorari finas : nam ignis 
quidem non nifi tangentes urit, at formoii etiam eos, qui e longinquo 
fpe&ant, adeo accendunt, ut amore flagrent. Bono fis animo, Cyre, 
ait, nequaquam enim futurum, ipfe uti adeo captus fim, ne quidem fi 
nunquam hanc fpettare defmam, ut aliquid, fieri quod non oporteat, 
admittam. Recliffime, inquit, ais ; atque adeo hanc mihi adfervato, 
inquit, quemadmodum te jubeo, ejufque curam gerito: nam fortafie 
mulier ha?c oblata aliquando occafione magno nobis ufui fuerit. Et turn 
quidem his di&is a fe invicem difcefferunt: 

Adolefcens autem ille, turn quod eximia pulchritudine mulierem vi- 
deret, turn quod ejus excellentem bonitatem animadverteret, turn autem 
quod earn coleret, feque ei gratiheari putaret, turn etiam quod illam noa 
ingratam elfe fentiret, fed qua? viciffim per famulos fuos curam adhibe- 
ret, ut ad fe introeunti neceffaria fuppeterent, et, fi quando a?grotaret, 
nihil ut ei deeffet : ex his omnibus faclum eft, ut amore caperetur ; nee 
mirum aliquid ei fortaflis accidit. Atque ha?c quidem hoc modo gere- 
bantur. Cum autem Cyrus et Medos et cceteros focios ultro fecum raa- 
nere vellet, convocavit omnes, qui ad negotium quod erat agendum 
opportuni erant ; et ubi convenifTent, hujufmodi verba fecit : 

" Equidem, Medi vofque omnes qui adeftis, certo fcio, non ob 
" penuriam pecunia? vos mecum egreiTos effe, nee quod exiftima- 
" retis in hoc Cyaxari in fervitum iri : fed quia mihi hoc gratificaii, 
" meque honore profequi velletis, libitum eft vobis mecum et noc"lur- 
u num iter ingredi et adire pericula. Quas ob res vobis equidem 
?5 gratiam habere debeo, ni injultus eiTe w/im, necdum tamen pro me- 

" ritis 



t 78 ] 

S{ ritls veftris referendi facultatem habere mihi videor. Et hoc quidem 
<e minime pudet dicere ; illud vero, Si mecum manferitis, referam, il- 
€t lud utique inquam, dicere mihi pudor effet ; (nam exiftimarem vi- 
* deri poffe, me dicere ha^c earn ob caufarn, ut libentius apud* me re- 
" manere velletis) at pro illo hcec dico ; Ego nempe apud vos, etiamfi 
* f nunc Cyaxari morem gerendo difcefferitis, id efficere conabor, fi 
" quid profpere geffero, ut vos ipfi me laudetis. Non enim -ipfe qui- 
Sf dem jam difcedo ; fed Hyrcaniis, quibus et jusjurandum et dextram 
" dedi, fidem pr&^ftabo, neque unquam committam ut hos prodidiffe 
" convidlus fim. Atque etiam facere conabor, ne Gobryam, qui 
* c modo et munitiones et regionem et copias nobis tradidit, unquam 
<e itineris ad me fufcepti pceniteat. Quod denique maximum eft, cum 
* e dii tarn manifefte bona nobis largiantur, et metus eorum, et pudor 
€c retinere me debet, quo minus relictis his temere difcedam. Ego 
<c quidem certe, inquit, ita fum fa&urus :. vos vero, quod vobis vifum 
" fuerit, facite : et mihi, veftra qua: fe'ntentia fit, indicate." Hsec ejus 
verba fuerunt: 

Is autem, qui Cyri fe cognatum effe dixerat aliquando, primus ad 
haec refpondens, Ego vero mea qua Jit fententia dicam, rex, . inquit : 
(nam regem fane natura nihilo te minus extitiffe arbitror, quam 
ille rex eft, qui dux apum in alveo nafcitur. Illi enim femper apes 
ultro parent; ac quocunque loco manferit, ab eo nulla earum difcedit; 
quod fi aliqub prodierit, nulla ipfum deferit: nam mirificus eis amor 
illius obtemperandi imperio innafcitur. Eodem prope modo erga te 
quoque mihi hi homines adfefti effe videntur. Namque ubi a nobis in 
Periiam prolicifcebare, quifnam Medorum vel juvenis vel fenex a te ab- 
tuit, quo minus te fequeretur, donee Aftyages nos ad fe reverti juffit. 
Poftquam vero e Perfide nobis fubfidio profecius es, videmus iterum 
amicos tucs prope omnes te fponte fua fequi. Cum rursus expeditio- 
nem in h*c loca fufcipere cupivifti, omnes te Medi libentes fecuti 
funt. Et nunc adeo fie adfe&i fumus, ut te quidem pra^fente, tametfi 
in hoftico verfemur, fimus animoii, abfque te domum reverti metua- 
mus) itaque c«teri quid facluri fmt, ipfi exponent; ego vero, Cyre, 
atque iIJi qui mea in poteftate fmt, manebimus apud te ; te intuendo 
quavis fultinebimus, te nos beneticiis adiiciente nihil non toleranter 
feremus. 

Poll h*c Tigranes ita loquutus eft, Nolim mireris, ait, Cyre, quod 
taceam : animus enim meus non ad confultandum paratus eft, fed ad fa- 
ciendum quicquid imperaveris. Hyrcanius autem, Dicerem equidem, 
Medi, inquit, ii jam difcederctis, numinis id alicujus voluntate fieri, 
quod valde beatos vos fieri non finerct: humana? enim mentis judicium 
quod adtinet, quis fe vel ab hoftibus fugientibus averteret, vel arma his 
ea tradentibus non caperet, vel eofdem fe cum rebus fuis dedentes non 
reciperet ? prajfertim ciim ejufmodi ducem habeamus, qui mihi videtur 
(quod juratus dcos omnes teftor) beneficiis in nos conferendis magis quam 
feipfo locupletando delegatus. Turn delude Medi omnes hi c dixerunt, 
Tu nos eduxifti, Cyre; domumque adeo reverti ubi tibi vifum erit com- 
moduru, tecum nos abducito. Cyrus autem haec cum audiffet, votum 
hoc adjecit, Te vero, maxime Jupiter, oro, fac uteoo qui honorc me prc- 
fequuntur, beneficiis fupercm. Dcinde pra:cipit ut cseteri quidem lo- 
catis excul)iis corpora curarent, Perfa verd tabernacula diftribuerent, 
equitibus ntmft ea quae his convenient, peditibus quas his fuffice- 

rerit 



[ 79 ] 

rent, -at etiam res ita confHtuerent, 'ut -univerfi, qui In. taberuacufiS 
dfeni, aeceffaria conncerent, ac Periis ad ordines ipjbrum adferrent, et 
equosm curates cxhibefent; Perils autem nihil aliud aegotii eifet, quam 
uti res beliicas elaborarent. Hoc modo diem himc exegenmt ; 

Mane autein cum furrexiffeut, Iter ad Gobryam isgreffi ftint, C 
quidem equo veclus, cum Perfarum equitibus, qui jam ad, duo mil] la. 
excreverant; hos fequebantur qui fcuta et copidas coram habebant, nu- 
mero eis pare?. Itldem exercitus reliquos inilniclus Iter faciebat. Pr&- 
cepit an tern Cyrus, uti quifque famulis fuis novitiis futnrum diceret, ut 
quifquis coram vel poll agminis extremi cuftodes confpiccretur, irei ante 
'frontem, vel ah atrovis latere extra eos quieffeatin ordine deprehendc- 
retur, poenas daret. Follridie circa refperam ad cafleiium Gobryas per- 
veniunt, et munitionem quam nrmiflimani vident, et in mcenibus parata 
omnia, qua? ad propulfandos holies erant aptiffima : quia etiam boves 
muitos, permuitumque pecus fubter munitioaes adduclum cernebaut. 
Gobryas autem miiit qui Cyrum Kortaretur, at equo'circumirectus de- 
fpiceret, n.binam acceffus effet Facillimus; atque etiam ex ndis quofdam 
hominibus Intro ad fe mitteret, qui reauntiareat ei, qua* intus vidiffeat- 
Itaque Cyrus re ipsa videre voleas, nam alicubi cafleiium capi pofTet, 
an Gobryas mendax cue deprehenderetur, undique obequitabat, et 
omnia rmmkiora videbat efle, quam at ei accedere quis poffet : illi verb 
quos Cyrus ad Gobryam miferat, rennatiaat ei, tantam iatus bonornni 
eile copiam, quanta in homiaum aetatem, de fuo quidem judlcio, eos 
qui intus effent minime defeftura videretur. Et Cyrus quidem Te- 
cum cogitabat, quaenam ilia? res effent: cum Gobryas ipfe ad euro 
egreditur, et omnes qaotquot intus erant educit, alios quidem fe- 
rentes vimim et farinas ; alios vero agentes boves, et Cues, oves, ca- 
pras; et fi qua haherent efculenta, eorum omnium fatis magna m co- 
piam adferebant, at totus qui cum Cyro erat exercitus bene ccenaret, 
Itaque ii, quibas id negotii datum erat, diflribuebant haec et cce- 
naai adparabant. Gobryas autem, pollquam omnes ejus milites ex 
cajlello effent egreffi, Cyrum ingredi juffit eo modo quern arbitraretur 
ipfe tutiffimum. Cyrus igitur praemims fpeculatoribus copiifque, tan- 
dem et ipfe ingreditur. Cumque eflet ingrerTus, portas tenens apertas, 
amicos omnes et pra?fe£los militum advocabat. Poilquam hi jam intus 
erant, Gobryas depromtis pateris aureis, et gutturniis, et urnulis, et 
omnis generis ornamentis, et immensa quadam daricorum vi, et uai- 
verfis rebus pulchris, ad extremum etiam filia, (qua? quidem erat ad- 
miranda. forma et proceritate, habitu vero lugubri propter mortem 
fratris) produdla, dixit. Pecunias hafce tibi trado, Cyre; ac filiam banc 
tibi committo, ut de ea, licut ipfe voles, (Eatuas. Obfecramus verd te 
fupplices, ego quidem etiam antea, ut rilii, haec vero nunc, ut fratris 
ultor {is. 

Ad baec refpondit Cyrus, Eqnidem tibi tunc etiam pollicitus fum, 
me ultorem tibi, fi n\inime mendax cues, pro viribus futurum : nunc 
vero cum te veracem jam videam, reus fum promilli ; quia et huic 
pblliceor eadem ho^c mc diis juvantibus faclurum. Ac pecunias qui- 
dem iflas, inquit, accipio, et huic puellsc, atque illi, cum quo nup- 
tura eft, eas dono. Unum vero munus abs te accipiens difcedam, 
pro quo ne quidem ea qua? in Babyione funt, ubi fane plurima funr, 
nee qua? funt ufpiam, pro illo inmtapi tu quod mihi donalli, libentius 
habiturus fim ac difceffurus, Et Gobryas xniratus quid tandem illud ef- 

fet, 



[ So ] 

fet, ac fufpicatus an filiam diceret, interrogavit. Quid iftud eft, Cyre f 
Et refpondens Cyrus, Multos arbitror efle homines, ait, Gobrya, qui 
nee impii, nee injufti efle velirit, ac fponte fua ne quidem mentiantur 
aut fallant : fed quia nemo poteftati eorum permittere voluerit nee mag- 
nam pecuniae vim, nee regnum, nee cailella munita, nee liberos amari 
dignoy, eo ft ut prius moriantur, quam quales fmt cognofci poflit: tu 
vero, cum mihi jam caftella munita, et omnis generis opes, et copias 
tuas, et iiliam dignam jane quam iibi quis adquirat, in manus tradi- 
deris, fecirli ut apud omnes homines conftet, eum me efle, qui nee 
in hofpites impius efle vclim, nee pecuniae causa injuftus, nee in fer- 
vandis paclis, quod me, quidem volente fit, fallax. Igitur hujus ego 
tibi, fat fcito, donee vir juftus ero, et, talis quod efle videar, lauderri 
ab hominibus confequar, nunquam oblivifcar ; {ed omnibus te rebus ho- 
neflis bonifaue viciflim ornare conabor. Neque verendum eft tibi, in- 
quit, filiam quod adtinet, ne viro fis cariturus, qui hac dignus fit : nam 
multi mihi prseftantefque funt amici, quorum quifquis tandem hanc 
duxerit, an tantas fane habiturus fit pecunias, quantas tu largiris, ^vel 
etiam alias eis multo plures, dicere nequeo : te vero certo fcire volo, 
efle quofdam inter eos, qui ob pecunias quas tu largiris, ne tantillo 
quidem magis le fmt admiraturi : me autem hoc tempore fufpiciunt 
beatumque predicant, et omnes deos precantur, ut iis aliquando demon- 
flrare liceat, fe quoque nihiio minus quam me, fideles amicis efle, ho- 
ftibus nunquam cefluros, dum vita fruuntur, nifi numen obftet : vir- 
tuti vero et exiftimationi bona?, ne Syrorum quidem et Aflyriorum 
omnia bona, tuis addita, prastulerint : tales viros certo fcias hie jam 
confedifle. Hie cum adrififfet Gobryas, Per deos immortales, inquit* 
indica mihi, Cyre, ubinam illi fint, quo petam ut mihi per te liceat 
horum aliquem fumere generum. Nihil profeclo, ait Cyrus, opus 
fuerit ex me fcifcitari, fed fi nos fequaris, poteris ipfemet etiam alteri 
quemlibet horum oflendcre. 

Haec loquutus, Gobryae dextram prehendit, et furgens abiit, fudf- 
que omnes eduxit : cumque multum eum Gobryas rogaffet, intus uti 
ccenaret, no^uit ; fed in caftris ccenavit, et Gobryam flbi in coena. fo- 
cium adhibuit. Cum autem fuper toro herbarum frondiiimque difcu- 
buiflet, fie eum interrogavit, Die mihi, Gobrya, inquit, utrum exifti- 
mas plura tibi effe hramenta, quam cuique noflrum ? Et ille, Vobis 
profeclo, inquit, plura funt turn firagula, turn lefti ; et domus fane 
veftra longe amplior eft, quam mea ; quibus terra quidem et ccelum 
domus ufum praebent ; tot vobis etiam lefti funt, quot fupra terram 
cubilia: praeterea non quas pecus gerit lanas, pro ftragulis habetis, {ed 
quzecunque virgulta turn montes turn campi fubmittunt. Ac Gobryas 
quidem tunc primiim apud eos ccenans, cum ciborum qui adponerentur 
vilitatem cerneret, fe fuofque multo liberalius illis degere judicavit. 
At poftquam eorum in vefcendo moderationem animad verterat ; (in 
nullo enirn neque cibo neque potu, Perfa, difciplina patrid liberaliter 
inftitutus, Jic vel occulis commotus manifefto deprehenfus fuerit, vel 
rapacitate, vel animo, minus ut rerum Juarum providus fit, quam fi 
cibo capiendo non intentus eflet: fed ut homines equeftres, propter- 
ea quod in equis non perturbantur, inter equitandum et cernere, et 
audire, et dicere poflunt quod oportet; ita et illi par efle cenfeunt, ut 
prudentcs fe ac moderatos in vefcendo palam pnebeant ; ac prorsiis 
caniuum belluinumque ducunt, a cibis et potu cornmoveri) atque fe- 



[ 8i J 

|<im reputnverat etiam ecs de rebus ejufmodi fe mtitud liiterfogarej 
de quibus jucundius efiet jnterrogari quam non interrogans etlfalfe 
quaedam dicere, quibus perftringi jucundius efiet quam non perfttingi ; 
quieque jocarentur, a contumelia longe abeffe, longe ab aclione qua- 
vis turpi, longe demum a mutua animorum irritatione ; his igitur con- 
federates, mutatd tandem fententid, Perfas fe fuifque liber alius degere pu- 
tabat. Maximum vero ei vifum eft, quod cum in expeditione effent, 
nemini eorum qui periculum idem adiba.nt> plura putarent adponenda ; 
fed epulum id lautiffimum ducerent, fi eos, quos belli focios habituri 
effent, quam optimos efficerent. Cum autem Gobryas domum iturus 
iurgeret, dixiffe perhibetur, Non amplius, Cyre, miror nos copiam 
majorem poculorum, et veftium, et auri po Aid ere, quam vos; fed vo- 
bis tamen minoris asftirnandos effe. Quippe nobis curse eft, ut copia 
illorum adfluamus ; vos id eniti ftudiose mihi videmini, ut ipfi fitis 
quam praeitantifTimi. Haec cum dixiffet Gobryas, fubjecit Cyrus, Age, 
Gobrya, fac adlis eras mane cum equitibus armatis, ut copias tuas 
infpiciamus, fimulque per tuam nos regionem dueas, ut fciamus, quae 
pro amicorum, quae pro hoftium rebus nos habere oporteat. Et tune 
quidem his dictis, uterque ad fua difceffit. 

Cum autem dies illuxiffet, aderat cum equitibus Gobryas, ae pra?- 
ibat. At Cyrus, velut eum facere par eft, qui cum imperio fit, non 
folum itineri faciendo intentus erat, fed inter progrediendum con- 
fiderabat, fierine aliqua ratione poflet, ut hoftes imbecilliores redde- 
rentur, ipfi firmiores. Itaque arceflito Hyrcanio et Gobrya, (hos 
enim in primis ea fcire putabat, quibus iibi cognitis opus effe exifti- 
mabat) Equidem arbitror, inquit, amici, me, fi cum vobis, fidis fodrsj, 
de hoc bello confultem, nequaquam erraturum : vobis enim magis 
etiam cogitandum effe video, quam mihi, ne fuperior nobis evadat Af- 
fyrius. Nam mihi, inquit, in his fi fruftra. fuero, fortaflis aliud non 
deerit perfugium ; a. vobis autem, fi fuperior hie evaferit, omnia qua? 
poffidetis alienatum iri video. Etenim meus hoftis eft,, non quod me 
oderit, fed qudd libi non expedire arbitratur, nos magnos effe ; eaque 
mm caufa eft, cur bellum nobis faciat ; at vos et odit, et adfe&um fe 
a vobis injuria ducit. Ad hcec refpondit uterque, et fibi curui effe 
eadem exequi, utpote qui fcirentilla qiice Cyrus dicebaty et foliciti etiam 
effent, quis rerum praefentium futurus fit exitus. 

Ibi turn fie orfus eft dicere, Velim mihi iignificetis, ait, an vos folos Af- 
fyrius exiftimarit efle hoftili in eum animo ? an alium quendam infeftum 
ei noviftis ? Imo, inquit Hyrcanius, infeftiflimi profe&d ei funt Cadufii, 
gens magna admodum et robufta : Sacae porro, nobis finitimi, qui mul- 
tis ab AlTyrio incommodis adfe&i funt; nam et illos, ceque ac nos, co- 
natus eft in poteftatem fuam redigere. Ergo exiftimatis, ait, jam libenter 
hos utrofque nobifcum invafuros Affyrium ; Imo etiam acriter, inquiunt, 
fi quo modo fe nobifcum conjungere poffent. At quid obftat, ait, quo 
minus fe nobis conjungant? Nimirum Affyrii, dixere, ea ipfa gens, 
per quam nunc iter facis. Ci\m haec audiffet Cyrus, Quid enim ? in- 
quit, Gobrya, nonne tu adolefcentem hunc, qui modo regno potitur, 
gravis cujufdam arrogantiae fuperbiaeque accufas ? Talem nempe eum, 
ait Gobryas, expertus fum. Utrum tandem, inquit Cyrus, in te fo- 
lum fe talem praebuit, an etiam erga quofdam alios ? Profe&d, inquit 
Gobryas, erga multos etiam alios. At .quibus contumeliis imbecil- 
liores adficiat, quid adtinet dicere ? etiam viri cujufdam longe me po- 

Q tentioris 



t 8* I 

tentioris (ilium, qui etiam illius fodalis, ficur. meus filius> erat, com-' 
potantem apud fe comprehendit et caftravit, idque propterea, quem- 
admodum nonnulli adfirmarunt, quod ipfitrs concubina eum a forma? 
praeftantia laudaverat, eamque beatam dixerat, quae ejus effet uxor 
futura ; ut autem ifte nunc ait, quod ejus concubinae pudicitiam ten- 
tdffet. llle quidem jam eunuchus eft, et, patremortuo, imperium ob- 
tinet. Ergo, inquit Cyrus, exiftimas hunc quoque nos libenter con- 
fpe&urum, ft nos arbitraretur opem fibi laturos ? Id quidem certe fat 
fcio, ait Gobryas : verum difficile, Cyre, eft, ejus in confpectam veni- 
re. Quid ita ? inquit Cyrus. Quia fi quis cum eo conjungere fe vein, 
ctim necefte eft prseter ipfam Babylonem tranfire. Quid hoc tandem, 
ait Cyrus, difficultatis habet ? Quia profecta, inquit Gobryas, fcio co- 
pias ex ea. multo his, quas tu nunc habes, majores prodiifie : -atque 
adeo certo fcias velim, hanc ipfam ob caufam minus Aflyrios ad te 
nunc et arma adferre, et equos adducere, quam antea, quod exercitus 
tuus exiguus efte vifus fit iis, qui eum confpexerunt ; et ifte quidem jam 
increbuit rumor j mihique adib confultius efte videtur, ut caute pro- 
licifcamur. 

Hujufmodi quadam cum ex Gobrya Cyrus audiffet, ei fie refpon- 
dit ; Re<fte, Gobrya, mihi dicere videris, qui nos de itinere quam tu- 
tiftime faciendo moneas. Mihi vero negotium hoc confideranti nulla 
tutior itineris faciendi ratio ad animum accidit, quam ft ipfam ad Ba- 
bylonem tendamus ; ft quidem ibi robur hoftium maximum eft. Nam 
fnultos ifthic efte afleris ipfe ; et ft fidentibus quoque fint animis, etiam 
terribiles nobi., erunt, ut equidem arbitror. Et quidem ft nufquam 
nos confpiciant, fed nos, propterea quod eos metuamus, deliteicere 
exiftiment, certo futurum fcias, inquit, ut metu liberentur, quern 
conceperunt, proque hoc tanto major iis innafcatur fiducia, quanto 
aos diutius non confpexerint : fin autem in eosi jam pergemus 3 multos 
inveniemus plorante^ adhuc illos, quia nobis interfecli font; multos 
quibus erunt obligata vulnera, qua; a noftris acceperunt; omnes deni- 
que memoria. hujufce no/iri exercitus audaciam, et fugam calamitatern- 
<jue fuam adhuc tenentes. Scire autem te volo, Gobrya, fie compa 
ratum efte, ut plerique mortales, cum fiducial pleni funt, ea ftnt wii* 
morum elatione, qua? fuftineri nequeat : verum ubi ftbi metuunr, 
tanto majori horribiliorique formidinc teneantur, quanto plures nu- 
mcro fuerint. Nam de multis et adverfts rumoribus is terror eis ad- 
auclus nclcft, de multis et acerbis rebus, de multis etiam triftibus ex* 
animatifque vultibus colledus eft; adeo ut ob magnitudinem terrertt 
bu jus facile lien nequeat, ut vel ille verbis extinguatur, vel in hoftem 
ducendo robur animis addatur, vel ab eifdem abducendo, militum 
fpiritus excitentur ; fed quanto magis eos hortere prajfentibus ut lint 
animis, tanto fe gravioribus in periculis efte putant. Jam vero illud 
etiam quo fe pacta habeat, accurate conftdercmus. Nam ft deinceps in 
rebus bcllicis apud eos futursc funt victaria*, qui majorem hominum tur* 
bam adnum era bunt, rede tu nobis metu is, et nos reapfe in periculo ver- 
famur: fin, ut antea, fie etiam nunc, ex virtute dimicantium pendlmt 
pr.rliorum exitus, baud frullra fueris, ft fidenti fis animo : nam diis ju- 
vantibus multo plures apud nos invenies, qui pugnare velint, quam apud 
illos. Ut vero etiam lidentiori fts animo, hoc quoque tecum cogita : 
funt nempe holies jam multo etiam minores, quam eft'ent, antequam a 
liobis fuere victi ; multd etiom minores, quam cum aufugerunt : no:; 
autem ct majores nunc fumus, cum vicerimus ; et firroiores, cum no* 



f 83 ] 

bis vofmet adjunxcritis : noli enim ne tuos quidem jam afpernan> 
(juando nobifcum funt; nam cum victoribus certo fcire debes, Gobrya« 
etiam eos, qui fequuntur exercitum, fidentibus animis pergere. Ne id 
quidem te lateat, inquit, pofle hoftes hoc etiam tempore nos videre : 
fed terrorem eis majorem confpecti nequaquam incutiemus* quam ft 
adversus ipfos progrediamur. Cum igitur h^ec mea fit fententia, Ba- 
bylonem nos recta ducito. 

Itaque fie pergentes, die quarto ad fines agri Gobryee rie'rvenerunt. 
CumqueyW// effet in hoftico, coniUtit inftruitofque apud fe retinuit turn 
pedites turn equites, quot ipfi fufficere viderentur : reliquis equitibus ex- 
currendi poteiiatem fecit, praxepitque ut armatos occiderent, reliquos 
cum pecudibus, quafcunque cepiffent, ad fe deducerent. Juflit et Perfas 
cum ceteris excurrere ; eorumque actio multi redierunt qui ex equis de- 
cidiiTe;*t, multi etiam qui pra^dam amplifumam adducerent. Praeda au* 
tern cum adeftet, convocatis Medorum Hvrcaniorumque principibus t% 
Perfis qui fywT»/*oi appellantur, lie eos adloquutus eft ; Gobryas, amici, 
nos uniyerfos hofpitio exceptos liberaliter habuit. Itaque fi, poll* 
quam diis, inquit, ea quae in more funt felegerimus, et reliquo exer- 
citui, quantum fatis erit, prsedam aliam huic largiamur, rette fane 
fa&uri fumus, ut ftatim conftet, conari nos bene de nobis promerentes 
<viciffim benelaciendo vincere. Hoc ubi audifTent, omnes id quidem 
comprobabant, laudibus celebrabant omnes: quin et unus hirjufmodi 
quiddam protulit, Omnino, Cyre, inquit, hoc nobis faciendum -rlL 
Nam mea quidem fententia, Gobryas nos mendicos quofdam effe 
arbitratus eft, quia daricis onufti non venimus, nee aureis e pateris 
bibimus : at li hoc fecerimus, agnoverit Jane, polTe homines etiam abf- 
que auro liberates eife. Ite igitur, inquit, atque ubi diis debita magis 
tradideritis, et quae exercitui fuffecerint felegeritis, cstera Gobryas ar- 
ceffito date. Quamobrem acceptis illi rebus omnibus quibus opus erat> 
camera Gobryas dederunt. 

Secundum ha?c ad ipfam Babylonem progrefFus eft Cyrus, inftru&o 
exercitu eodem modo, quo injiruclus pugnce tempore fuerat. Cum 
vero AfTyrii contra non prodjrent, Gobryam Cyrus eis adequitare et 
dicere juffit, etiam feipfum cum rege dimicaturum, ft ille quidem 
egreffus pro regione dimicare vellet : fin regionem fuam non defende- 
ret, neceftario viftoribus parendum fciret. Et Gobryas- quidem ed, 
-unde tu to liceret dicere, profedtus, hajc dixit : is vero quendam pro- 
dire juflit, qui in hunc fere modum refponderet : Sic ait dominus 
tuus, Gobrya, Non me pcenitet, quod filium tuum interfeci, fed quod 
prater ipfum non etiam te occiderim. Quod ft pugnare velitis, ad 
diem ah hoc trigefimum venite : nunc nobis haud vacat ; jam enim 
adparatui bellko damus operam. Gobryas autem ait, Utinam nullus 
tibi lit unquam hujufce rei pcenitentiam agendi finis: manifeftum 
enim eft, te ab illo tempore, quo ejus te pocnitentia cepit, a me cru- 
cian. Itaque Gobryas AfTyrii refponfa ad Cyrum referebat ; quae ciim 
hie audiiTet, copias abduxit ; et arceftito Gobrya, Die mihi, alt, an- 
tion tu aiebas exiftimare te futurum, ut ille caftratus ab Affyrio nobif- 
cum fe eonjungeret ? Equidem hoc, ait, certo mihi perfuafum ha- 
beo ; nam multa jam pridem nos inter nos libere colloquuti fumu«. 
Quando igitur, inquit Cyrus, commodum tibi videtur, eum accedito ; 
He pr'imum quidem fie facito, quemadmodum ille tibi fignificabit ; 
tobi vero in congrefium ejus veneris, ft quidem animadvertes eum no. 

G2 bis 



t 84 ] 

bh araicum effe Velle, hoc fane moliendum erit, ut clam fit, eum 
.cum effe : nee enim aliquis in bello amicos ulla ratione alia 
.phyribus benenciis adfecerit, quam ft hoftis effe putetur; nee inimicos 
ul'ui ratione alia pluribus quts adfecerit detrimentis, quam ft amicus 
Novi equidem, nit Gobryas, id vel empturum Gadalam, 
ut magna aiicjuo malo regem hunc Affyriorum adficere poffet : fed no- 
bis etiam confiderandum eft, quid pofllt. . Die igitur, ait Cyrus, an 
in caftellum hoc, quod eft an e regionem hanc, quod ip /z diciiis con- 
anios e$ Sacas exekatis muris munitum effe, ut belli tempore 
c'i\o huic regioni fit ; in hoc, inquit, cajhllum ex\ltima.s ?.dm\C- 
iri a piaeftdji pncfeclo eunuchum ilium, ft cam copiis accedat ? 
.ProrsUs, inquit Gobryas, ft quidem haud fufpe&us, uti nunc eft, ad 
eum yeaiat. Ergo, ait Cyrus* quam minime fufpeclus fuerit, ft ego 
adoriar, tanquam ea capere velim, et ille totis viribus de- 
•t : et capiarn ego quiddam, quod ipftus fit, ille contra vel quofdam 
npftrum capiat, vel etiam nuntios eos qui mittentur a me ad il- 
quos regi Aftyriorum infeftos effe dicitis : ex his qui capti fuerint, 
cTcitum fe proficifei dicant, ut fcalas ad caftellum Mud deponent : 
.euc.uchus autem, his auditis, adeffe fe ftmulet, velut hax indicaturum. 
Et Gobryas, Sires ita geratur, ait, certo fcio recepturum eum, atqae 
ti:. m rogaturum, ut fecum maneat, donee tu recedas. Ergo, ait Cyrus, 
\\ ismel caftellum ingrediatur, an noftram illud in poteftatem redigere 
poiiit r Ita videtur, inquit Gobryas, ftquidem intus ille adparandoju vet, 
ac iu fori* impetu vehementiori exercitum admoveas. Ito igitur, inquic 
!Cyru&; et enkere cajiratum ut ijium hcec edoceas et re confecta nobis 
• ftdem verb neque dederis neque oitenderis ei majorem ilia 
quam a- nobis ipfe accepiiti. 

Secundum hsec difcefht Gobryas : et eum cumanimo gaudenti videret 
eunuchus, omnibus de rebus rum eo confenftt et paclus eft ut oportuit. 
Cumque renuntiaftet Cyro Gobryas, videri ftbi apud eunuchum cert a jam 
et firwia effe omnia quaj mandaffet ; turn deinde poftero die Cyrus copias 
admovebat, Gadatas centra. profuis propugnabat : caftellum autem a Cyro 
capturn, id -erat, quod Gadatas jufferat oppuguari : nuntios autem, quos 
Cyrus miferat, et quo proficifci deberent prxmonuerat, alios Gadatas 
elabi ftvit ut copias adduccrent, et fcalas adferrent ; de iis verb quos 
cepit quzeftione in multorum prasfentia habitat, cum audiffet, ad quae 
proficifci fe dicerent, ftatim rebus ad iter adparatis, tanquam hsec enun- 
tiaturus, noctu profecrus eft. Tandem cum ei fides habita effet, velut 
opem laturus caftellum ingrcditur: ac primum quidem una cum caftelli 
prajfefto omnia pro viribus adparabat ; pofteaquam vero Cyrus acceflit, 
him Gadatas occupat, ufus ad hoc etiam capti vorum de Cyri co- 
piis opera. Quod cum confcclum effet, ftatim Gadatas eunuchus rebus 
in co conftitutis ad Cyrum egrcdilur, cumque eum more adoraffet, Gau- 
dere, inquit, te Cyre jubeo. Gaudeo verb, fubjecit ille : nam tu cum diis 
non folum mejubes, fed etiom cogis gaudere. Nam plane fcias, magni 
me facet-e, quod fociis hie noflris caftellum hoc pacatum relinquo : tibi, 
data, inquit^ libcrorum quidem, uti videtur, procivandorum 
Affyiius, amicos parandi facultatem non abftulk : 
Las, te nos hoc fatto tibimet amicos feciffe ; 
. ; ; • nus, hauduuaquam deteriores in ope tibi ferendV effe co- 
• iur, quam fi filios, vel nepotcs habere*. ti»juf»odi verba fecit 
m : 

At^u« 



[ ?5 ] 

Atque hie Hyrcanius, qui jam primum animadverteret quid effeC ge- 
ftum, adcurritad Cyrum ; prehehsaque ejus dextra, inquit, Oingenstu 
bonurri amicis Cyre, quantam ut diis gratiam modi debeam efFecifti, quod 
tibi me conjunxerunt. Jam verd abito, inquit Cyrus, et recepio info- 
iejlatem tuam caftello, C.ujus causa me tantopere complecleris, ita res ejus 
componito, nationi ut vellrne maximo iitcommodo, et reliquisfociis, in- 
que primis, ait, huic Gadata?, qui. captum id nobis tradit. Quid igitur r 
inquit Hyrcanius, an ubi Cadufii Sacaxme venefintj et cives mei, hunc 
etiam vocabimus, ut omnes, ad quos res pertinet, in commune con- 
fulamus, quo paclo maxima cum utilitate noftra caftello firuamur ? 
Hare Cyrus etiam comprobavit : cumque convenient, ad quos ca- 
Aelli cura pertinebat, hoc con.lii ceperunt, ut communiter ab iis 
cuftodiretur, quibus expediret illud habere pacatum, quo ipiis belli 
tempore propugnaculo efTet, ac munimento Afiyriis objeilo. Id ubi 
faftum erlet, multo alacnus et Cadufii, et Sacze, et Hyrcanii militia* 
focietatem ample&ebantur ; coacVdfque hinc ell exercitas, ex Cadufiis, 
ad vicies mille peltafta 71 , equitumque circiter quatuor millia ; d^ Sacis, 
decies mille fagittarii, et ad duo hippotoxotarum millia: et Hyrcariii 
pedites, quot poterant, caeteris adjiciendos emiTerunt ; equitumque nu- 
merum ad duo millia expleverunt ; nam domi antehac major equitum 
pars reli&a erat, quod Cadufii et Sacse hoites Affyriorum elTenc. At 
toto illo tempore, quo fedebat hie Cyrus, ut caftelli res conftitueret, muiti 
Aflyriorum, qui his lecis erant vicini, equos adducebant, multi defere- 
bant arma, quod jam finitimos oflfmes metuerent, 

Ad Cyrum deinde accedit Gadatas, et nuntios ad fe veni/Te dicit, qui 
narrareni, AiTyrium, pofteaquam de caftello inaudiflfet, graviter imhjleque 
tulifTe, feque ad incurfionem in ip! ; us Gadat<? agrum faciendam parare; 
Qiiamobrem L me, Cyje, dimiferis, ait, faliem tueri munitiones enitar, 
res utique carteras minoris facio. Et Cyrus, Si ergo jam difcefTeris, inquit, 
quando futnrus es domi ? Tertioy^ die, inquit Gadatas, mea inregione 
coenabo. An et AiTyrium iftic, ait Cynts, offenfurum te jam arbitraris ? 
Sat quidem certe fcio, inquit Gadatas: tanib magis enim feftinablt, 
qsanto tu abiiffe longius videris. Verum ego, fubjecit Cyrus, quotodie, 
cum copiis eo perv r enire poflim ? Ad hoc refpondet Gadatas, Magnas 
tu jam, domine, copias habes, nee poteris meum ad domicilium minori 
quam Tex feptemve dierum fpatio pervenire. Tu ergo, inquit Cyrus, 
eo quam celerrime pronciTcitor : ego pro viribus iter faciam. DiTceflit 
igitur Gadatas: Cyrus autem omnes focidhian principes convocavit; 
et multi jam ac prasclari fortefque viri videbantur adeffe ; apud quos 
ade6 orationem habuit Cyrus : 

'* Perfecit ea, focii, Gadata?, qua; nobis omnibus magni a?ftimanda 
sl videbantur; et quidem prius quam ullo a nobis beneficio eKet ad- 
* f feclus. Nunc verb Affyrius in fines ejus incur.'ionem facere nun- 
«< tiatur, qui nimirum eadem vult opera fupplioum de eo fume- 
<f re, propterea quod magnum fe ab eo detrimentnm accepifle pu- 
" tet; et illud fortaffis etiam ccgitat, fi nihil ex ipfo mali iis ac- 
te cidat, qui ad nos denciunt, et qui cum ipfo ftant a nobis dele- 
* { antur, par eiTe creditu, breviflimo tempore Tecum vclle ftare ne- 
« minem. Jam ergo, viri, praeclarum quiddam facere videbimur, 
•' fi alacribus animis opem Gatdataj tulerimus, homini bene de nobis 
t( promerenti : et jufte Timul fecerimus li gratiam referamus : et vttb 
" etiam, mea fententia, rebus noltris recle confuluerimus. Nam fi nos 
*' palam omnibus eniti videbimur, ut eos, qui nos ^edunt, la?dendo 

G t '* vincamusj 



[ 86 ] 

" vineamus, ct bene merentes beneficiis fuperemus ; confentaneum eft, 
'* talibus ex caufis futuram ut multi fe nobis air.icos adfcribi velint, et 
" nemo inimicum ette cupiat ; fin Gadatam negligere videamur, qui-r 
f* bus verbis, per deos immortales, aliis perfuaferimus, ut nobis grati- 
** ficentur aliquid ? qui nofmet ipfos audeamus laudare ? qui poffit ali- 
ff quis noftrum coram intueri Gadatam, fi ab eo beneficiis, tot nempe 
** ipfi numero, imp ab hornlne, eoque tali qui lit in ftatu, fuperernur r" 
In nunc modum dixit Cyrus: eaque confenferunt omnes acriter efie 
facienda. 

Agite igitur, inquit, quando 1i;ec vobis etiam placent, relinquamusapud 
jumenta et vehicula, qui quam maxime Tint ad iter cum his faciendum ido~ 
nei : Gbbryas iis prxfettus fit, eofque pnecedat: eft enim peritus itine- 
rum, et ad qu<e<vis alia idoneus : nos, ait, cum valentiflimis turn equis turn 
viris, trium dierumcommeatuinftrudli, pergamus: quanto autem levius et 
vilius nos oneraverimus, tanto fequentibus hifce diebus proximis jucundiiis 
et pranfuri, et cccnaturi, et dormituri fumus. Nunc vero, inquit, 
iter" hoc modo inftituamus : Primum tu Chryfanta thoracatos ducito* 
(quando plana et lata via eft) cohortium pnefedtis omnibus in fronte 
conftitutis ; quippe conferti, et celerrime et tutiffime iter fecerimus. Hac 
ile causa thoracatos praeire jubeo, quod exercitus ea pars lit maxime 
gravis. Gravifiima vero ft prgeeant, facilius omnia fequantur necefle 
eft, qua; expeditiora funt : cum vero pars expeditiflinia no&u prsceat, 
mirurn non eft divelli copias : id enim quod prima eft in acie au- 
fugit. Poll hos, ait, Artabazus Perfas, qui peltafta? funt et fagittarii, 
ducat: poft eos Andramias Medus, pedjtatum Medicum: poft eos, pe- 
tlitatum Armeniorum, Embas : poft eos, Artuchas Hvrcanios : poft eos, 
Thambradas peditatum Sacarum •* poft eos, Damatas Cadufios. Atque 
omnes hi fie ducant, ut cohortium pra:fe&os in fronte habeant, pel- 
taftas ad dextram, ad laevam agminis fui fagittarios : nam fi hoc mqdp 
incedant, etiam paratiores quemlibet ad ufum fuerint. Poft hos, inquit, 
calones cum impediment's omnium fequantur; eorumque pnefe&i dent 
operam ut omnes vafa omnia farcinafque colligant prius et componant., 
quam fomnum capiant, ac mane cum impediment^ ad locum conftitu^ 
turn adfint, et compolite fequantur. Poft calones, inquit, Perfas equi- 
tes Madatas Perfa ducat, et is etiam centuriones equitum in fronte ha- 
beat : centurio autem quilibet cohortem ducat hngillatim, perinde at- 
que peditum prrefedti faciunt. Poft hos Rambacas Medus equites iu- 
dern fuos ; et poft eos, tu, Tigranes, tuas equeftre3 copias : et diinde 
reliqui etiam equituin pracfedli diuant eos, cum quibus ad nos quifque 
venit : poft hos vos, Sacs, ducite : ultimi quemadmpdum venerOnt, 
ita etiam copias ducant, Cadulii ; tuque eorum ductor ftudiose curam, 
gerito, in hoc quidem tempore, omnium qui poitremo funt in agmine, 
jieque permittito ut quifquam tuos fequatur equites. Date vero etiam 
operam vos prxfccti, et omnes qui Upitis., ut cum liientio progredia- 
jnini: qmppe noclu magis auribus quam oculis finguU turn pcrcipi 
turn agi oportet : quin et multo major is res eft negotii fcdatuque dirH- 
cilior, fi noclu perturbatio incidat, qufrm interdiu : qoapropfe'r et filen- 
tium teneri, et orclmcs fervari nece'ffe eft. Nodlurna; vero excubip?. 
inquit, quoties noctu caftra vobis ernnt movenda, femper quam brevif- 
hmae conftituenda; funt et frequentcs; nj eui vigiliae in excubiis, fi diu- 
turniores fint, in itinere noceant ; cum autem proficiTcendi tempus erif,'' 
pornu fignum j-ft damtum, Vos denifm rebus iis ; quas qtiemque habere 

opor|et| 



[ »7 3 

oportct, inftrucli, ad viam Babylonem versus ineundam adefte : quifqnis 
autem progredi cceperit, femper a tergo iter facientem ad fequendum 
hortetur. 

Secundum h<xc ibant ad tabernacula, et inter eundura oolloque- 
bantur inter fe, quantum memoria valeret Cyrus, quam multos ad 
officii munera inftrueret, quo modo nominatim adpellatis fiiis prae- 
ciperet. At Cyrus hoc ftudiose faciebat : nam €i perquam mirum 
videbatur, eorum qui fordidas exercent artes, tenere fure quemquc 
artis inftrumentorum adpellationes, et medico quoque turn inftrumen- 
torum turn medicamentorum omnium quibus utitur, nota efTe nomina ; 
imperatorem vero tarn ftolidum eile, ut ducum Tub fe nomina ignoraret, 
*quibus ei tanquam inftrumentis neceffarioeiTet utendum, et cum quid oc- 
cupare, et cum cuftodire, et cum aliquibus animos addere, et cum terrere 
vellet. Quinetiam fi quern honore adricere aliquando vellet, ei decorum 
efTe videbatur, ut nominatim hunc compellaret. PraHerea. exiftimabat, eos, 
qui fe principi notes efTe arbitrarentur, turn magis expetere, ut praxlarum 
aliquid gerentes confpicerentur, turn ftudiose magis curare, ut ab omni 
fe turpi facinore abftinerent. Hoc ei quoque ik)lidumefTe videbatur, im- 
teratorem, cum aliquid geri vellet, ita pra?cipere, quemadmodum domini 
quidam do mi _/«<«? imperant, Eat aliquis ad aquam, ligna quis rindat : nam 
ciim hoc modo negotium aliquod famulis mandatum eft, mutud fe refpi- 
cere putabat omnes neminemque imperata facere ; et omncs in culpa 
effe, neque tamen quenquam vel ob culpam pudore adfici, vel fibi me- 
tuere, quod ea cum multis ipfi communis eftet : his de caufis cum 
aliquid imperaret, nominatim adpellabat omnes. Atque haec Cyri erat 
de his fententia : 

Milites vero turn coenati, locatis excubiis, et necefiariis rebus om- 
nibus collects compofetifque, quieti fe dederunt. Nofte autem me- 
dia lignum cornu datum eft. Cumque Cyrus Chryfanta: dixiflet, il« 
1 urn in itinere manfurum ante exercitum, fecum fumptis qui circa 
eum erant miniftris, egrediebatur ; et paulo poft aderat Chryfantas, 
thjoracatos ducens. Huic itaque Cyrus datis ducibus itineris, fenlim 
ut procederet, praecepit, donee nuntius adeffet, in via omnes efle : 
ipfe autem eodem in loco confiftens, quemlibet advenientem ordine 
progredi jubebat, cudlantem vero mifiis nuntiis arceffebat. Cumque 
omnes effent in itinere, ad Chryfantam miiit equites, qui dicerent, 
Omnes jam in via funt; quare celerius ducito. Ipfe profe&us equo 
ad partem anteriorem, tacitus ordines infpe&abat ; et quos compofite 
et cum filentio videbat incedere, ad eos adequitans, quinam effent in- 
terrogabat :. et cum cognoviffet, eos collaudabat : iin quofdam tumul- 
tuari animadverteret, comperta causa, motum fedare nitebatur. 

Unum modo cuise ejus nofturnx exemplum exponendum reftat, 
quod ante copias univerfas pedites quofdam expeditos ebfque non multos 
praemifit, qui confpicerentur a Chryfanta, et eum confpicerent, ut au- 
ribus captando, et alio quodam modo fi perfentifcere aliquid pofient, 
Chryfanta! fignifkarent, quidquid opportunum efTe videretur : funs 
av-item et his erat praefe&us, hos qui inftruebat : et fi quid effet nar- 
ratu dignum, fignificabat ; fin autem, indicando minime moleftus erat. 
Et hdc quidem no&e iter hoc modo fecerunt : ciim vero illuxiffet, 
quofdam Cadufiorum equites* proptcrea quod eorum pedites ultimi 
pergerent, apud eofdem reliquit, ne ab cquitibus hi nudi progrede- 
reutur: reliquos in anteriorem partem provehi juflit, quod et holies in 

(i i ea 



[ 83 ] 

c|t eiTent parte : ut ft quid ufpiam ei fe opponeret, cum inftru&a fuo 
roboi e Jimicaret ; five aliqui confpec~li eilent, qui fugerent, ut quam. 
expeditiflime perfequeretur. Erant etiam apud eum Temper infcruclij! 
ti perfcquendurn eflet, qui perfequi deberent, et qui apud eum manere i 
univerfos autem ordines diflblvi nunquam patiebatur. Hoc modo Cyrus 
exercifurn ducebat : neque ta men ipfe uno tantum loco utebatur, fed T 
alias alibi circumveclus infpectabat, ac ft quo Juis effet opus, id curabat, 
Atque ita quidem exercitus Cyri pergebat. 

In equitatu vero Gadatas qui'dam ex potentibus viris, cum eum ab 
Aflyrio defecilTe videbat, arbitrabatur fe, ft quid illi accidhTet, omnia 
qua: poffideret Gadata; ab Aflyrio. irnpetraturumj itaque quendarn. 
de iis qui iibi fidi erant ad Aflyrium mittit, et euriti mandat, ut, ft 
jam in agro Gadata? Affyriorufn copias ofFenderet, diceret Aflyrio, 
poiTe ab eo et Gadatam et qui eflent cum illo capi, fi quidem infidias 
illi tendere vellet. Prccterea ihdicare juflit, quern copiarum numerum 
Gadatas duceret, quodque Cyrus eum non comitaretur; viam quo- 
que qua acccflurus eflet indicavit. Dedit etiam famulis fuis manda- 
ta, quo fidei plus haberetur ei, ut cailellum, quod in agro Gadata: 
poflidebat, Aflyrio cum univerfis in eo rebus traderent : fe venturum. 
quoque aiebat, occifo Gadata, fi quidem poffet; fin autem, veile fe 
tamen deinceps cum Aflyrio facere. Is vero, cui datum hoc erat ne~ 
gotii, cum equitando quam fieri poterat celerrime ad Aflyrium per- 
veniflet, et cujus rei causa veniret, expofuinet: audita re, caftellum ille 
mox occupat, et cum magno equitum numero et multis curribus in vi- 
cis illic frequentibus infidias locavit. Gadatas, cum prope ab his vicis 
abeflfet, exploratum quofdam praemittit. Afiyrius, ut exploratores ad- 
venire animadvertit, curros duos trefve, cum paucis equitlbus, prodire. 
et fugere jubet, quafi qui et territi et numero pauci eflent. Ha3C cum 
exploratores viderent, et ipfi perfequebantur, et Gadatre fignumdederunt. 
Is deceptus totis viribus infequitur. Affyrii cum Gadatam capi jam 
pone putarent, ftatim exinfidiis furgunt. His Gadatas milites confpe&is, 
ut par erat, fugiunt: illi contra, quemadmodum iierifclet, infequebantur. 
Atque hie Gadatas is qui itruxerat infidias eum ferit, et a vulnere quidem 
letali aberrat; fed idlo tamen numero, vulnus ei inflixit. Hoc cumpatraf- 
fet, difcedit, ut perfequentibus fe cpnjungeret : agnitus autem quis eflet, 
alacriter una cum Aflyriis equo concitato, regem in perfeqnendo juvat. 
Atque hie quidem illi fcilicet quibuseiant eqni tardiflimi ,:b lis capieban- 
tur, qui velociflimos tiaberent: cumque jam equites .Gadatas omnes valde 
premerentur, quod itinere confetti eflent, Cyrum cum exercitu advenien- 
tem confpiciunt : credique adeo par eft eos tunc tanquam in portum ex 
tempeftate cum gaudio voluptateque adpulifle. Cyro primum res ad- 
ynirationi erat, verum ubi quid agerctur animadvertit, quamdiu quidem 
omncs adverfi ferebantur, et ipfe copias inftru&as in eos ducebat : cum 
autem hofles eo, quod erat, cognitc, in fugam verfi funt, ibi turn Cyrus 
ii'os, quibus hoc negctii dederat, perfequi juflit, et ipfe cum caeteris fub- 
fcquebatur, prout cxpedirc putabat. Ibi vero et currus capti funt, de quo- 
rum nonnullis aurigac dclabcbantur, partimdum converterentur, partim 
ali s nfjpdis ; aliqui etiam in poteflatem ab equitibus intercept! venere. 
[nterftciunt etiam euro alios multos, "turn ilium ipfum qui Gadatam 
v Inerarat, Pedites vcid Affyrii, qui tunc forte Gadatas cailellum ob- 
fiw-bant, partim in illam munitionem, qua? a Gadata defecerat, fuga 



[ «9 1 

ferecipiunt; partim, antevertendo in magnam quandam ArTyrii regit 
prbemy£ conferunt\ in quam etipfe cum curribus et equis confugev.at. 

Mis rebus confeclis, Cyrus in re^ipnem Gadata? recedit ; ct cum eos 
quos oportuit captivis operam (fere jurlhTet, confeilim pergit Gadatai 
vifendi caufa, ccgnoj'cendijue q'ao padto fe is ex vulncre haberet. lUi au- 
teaa pergenti Qadatas obligato jam vulnere oceurrit Earn Cvtus uc 
yidit, gavifus eft dixitque, Ad te iharri yifufus qui valeres. Ego verb, 
{nquit Gadatas, iterurn te profeclb fpectatji-ai veni, at videam qua? val- 
gus tui, tali animo proediti <viri, fpecies fit; qui cum ipfe nefciam qua 
nunc in re mei Lndigeas, nee mini fane hasc te facturum promiferis, 
nee adfeclrts ullo a ms vel tantillo fis ben-rlcio privatim, fed idea 
dyntaxat quod tibi yifus Turn amicis aiiquid utilitatis adferre, ufque 
adeo alacriter opera tulifti, ut jam me quod adtinet, perierim ; quod te, 
"falvus ilm. Per d.eos immcrtaks, Gyre, euam fi talis effem qualis initio 
natus fum, liberbfque procreafiem, haud fcip an filmm fie erga me ad- 
feiflum unquam habitiirus fuerim : nam et alios aiiorum filios novi et 
hunc ipfum Affyriorum modo regem, multo plus doloris moUftiaque 
patri fuo adtulifle, quam tibi jam adferre point. Ad.haec Cyrus fie 
refpondit, Multo, Gadata, majcri certe miraculo praetermiffo, me jam. 
admiraris. Et quidnam iljud eft? ait Gadatas. Qnbd, inquit, tot 
Perfa? tibi navarunt operam, tot Medi, totHyrcanii; atqiie adeo quot-r 
quot adfunt Armenii, Sacae, Cadufii. Et Gadatas adjeclo voto, Ve- 
riim his, ait, 6 Jupiter, multa dii bona largjantur, et illi qui auclor eft 
ut et hi tales fint. Ut tameii eos* quo.; tu, C\re, laudas, e^regie 
hofpitio excipiamus, accipe haec munera, qualia quidem ipfe dare rof- 
fum : fimulque permulta adduxit, ut et rem facram facere, qui vellet, 
poffet, et univerfus exercitus hofpitio exciperetur, pro dignitate illa- 
rum rerum, quae et prreclare geft--e erant et praeclare fucceiferant. 

Cadufius autem extremi cuftos erat a^minis, nee hoftium perfequen- 
dorum particeps: qui tamen cum etipfe vellet facinus illultre quoddam 
edere, neque communicata re cum C>ro, ncqne ad eum delata in regio- 
nem Babyionem versus excurrit. Difperfis veroipfius equitibus, rex Af- 
fyrius cum ex urbe fua, quo confugerat, proficifceretur, cum inftruclis 
egregie copiis oceurrit. Cumqueiolos effe hos Cadufios percepiiTet, im- 
petum in eos facit, et turn Caduflorum principem interficit, turn multos 
alios: quin et complures Caduliorurn equos capit, quamque illi forte tunc 
agebant praxiam, aufert. Et Affyrius quidem Cadufios eo ufque perfe- 
quutus, quo tutum effe putabat, reverfus eft : Cadufii verb primi ad caftra 
circa vefperam falvi pervenerunt. Cyrus ubi rem, ficuti gefta fuerat, cog- 
novit, et obviam Cadufiis prodiit, et quem vulneratum videret, cum re- 
cipiens, ad Gadatam mittebat, ut curaretur ; ca^teros in eodem taberna- 
culo collocabat, lludioseque cum sliiset ipfe dabat operam ut eis neceffa- 
Tia fuppeterent, adfumtis in partem curacionis bujus nonnullis de Pcrfis 
qni o|«.oT»/x<» appellantur ; (nam in hujufmodi rebus *viri boni libenter 
operas fuas conjungunt) ipfe verb gravem etiam praeferebat dolorem : adeo 
ut ccenantibus aliis, cum jam ccenaridi tenipus erat, Cyrus etiam turn 
cum miniftris ac medlcis ncmincm fua quidem fponte negle6t :m relin- 
qucret, fed vel ipfemct fuis oculis ini'piciebat o?nncs> vel, ipfe fi hoc 
perficere non poffet, palam mitteret qui cotum curam geierent. Ac 
turn quidem ita fe quieti dederunt : prima autem luce cum -rev pi 
ties reliquorum quidem duces, Cadufios verb univerfos convenire juf- 
fiffet, talia qusdam verba fecit : 

tl Humanuni 



r 90 i 

" Ilumanum eft, focii, nobis quod accidir. Nam eos, homines qui 
" lint, en-are, minime, mea quidem fententia, mirum eft. Verum 
* ( par eft fructum nos ut aliquem ex eo quod contigit capiamus, «/- 
*' mirum uti difcamus copias, hoftium quse iint copiis imbecilliores, ab 
*' exercitu toto nunquam avellendas efte. Neque hoc dico, ait, non 
*' debere aliquem etiam minori cum agmine illuc unquam proficifci 
** quo fit opus, quam illud fuerit, cum quo Cadufius modo exiit 1 
" fed fi quis re cum illo communicata, qui fatls virium ad opem 
" ferendam habeat, egreditur, fieri quidem pofte ut decipiatur ; at 
*' illud etiam fieri pofte, ut is qui remanet, holies fallendo ab lis, qui 
" egrefli funt, avertat : quin et alia hoftibus negotia faceffendo, ami- 
** cos iii tuto collocare poteft : atqne ita. fiet, ut ne quidem is, qui feor- 
" sum fuerit a ceteris, abfit ; fed ab exercitus robore pendeat : qui vero 
fC difcelTerit, neque cum aliquo communicaverit quo iturus fit, illi nihil 
*' diverfi accidit, quam li talus expeditionem fufceperit. At enim pro 
** facinore hoc, volente deo, holies brevi ulcifcemur. Sed cum primiim 
" pranfi fueritis, eo vos ego ducam ubi res eft gefta ; fimulque mortuos- 
" fepeliemu?, timul hoftibus, fi deus volet, oftendemus, illic alios ipfis 
iC efte potiores, ubi fe fuperiores evaliffe cenfent ; atque etiam efficiemus, 
f< ut ne locum quidem ilium libenter intueantur, noltros ubi focios in- 
" teremerunt : fin adverfi non prodierint, incendemus eorum vicos, a- 
*' grumque populabimur ; ne ketitiam ex confpeSu eorum, qua: in nos 
" patrarunt, capiant ; fed intuentes mala propria mcerore adliciantur. 
e < Itaque vos, inquit, alii pranfum ite: vos autem Cadufii, primum hinc 
*' digrefti, more vcftro vobis aliquem iplis in principem eligite, qui cum 
cf diis ?c nobis veftri curam gerat, ubicunque opus fuerit: hunc upi dele- 
" geritis ae pranfi fueritis, delectum ad me mittite." Atque hcec illi fe- 
cerunt : Cvrus autem poftquam copias eduxifiet, fuumque illi, qui a, Ca- 
tlufiis fnerat oWcctus, in acre locum tribuiflet, jufTit<?##; propter (efuorum 
aciem ducere, Quo illcrum, inquit, fi quidem poterimus, rurfum ex- 
citerjcius animos. Atque ita quidem proiicifcehantur : c unique ad locum 
perveniffent, et Cadufio^ fepeliebant, et agrum populabantur. His rebus 
confe&is, commeatum ex hoftico feeum ferentes, in reyionem Gadatas 
reverfi funt. 

Cum autem ad animum Cyro accidiiTet, futurum, ut qui ad fe defe- 
ccrant, quod prope Babylonem effent, niifere adfligerentur, nift prz> 
fens ipfe fern per adeffet, idcirco turn eos quotquot ex hoftibua di- 
mittebat, Affyrio dicere juflit, turn ipfe caduceatorem mifit qui ad eum 
luec deferret : fe nempe paratum agricolis parcere, nullaqiie hos adii- 
cere injuria, fi quidem et ille eonim, qui ad fe defeciffent, agricolis, 
fuas ut operas facerent, permittere vellet. Ac tu quidem, ait, etiamii 
prohibere poffis, non nifi paucos prohibebis: (nam corn m, qui ad me 
defecerunt, exiguus eft ager) ego verb permittcrem, amplam tibi re- 
giouem cultam effe. Quod autem ad fruftus colligendos adtinet, fi qui- 
dem bellura fuerit, is qui potentior eft, mea" fententia, bos colliget : fin 
pacem inter nos fecerimus, tu fcilicct collides, ait. Si quos vero vel me- 
Drum adverens te arma fumpferit, vel tuofum adversus me, ab his, in- 
quit, pro virili pcenas uterque repofeemus. His cum mandatis cadu- 
ceatorem dimifit, AfTyrii vero, cum luce audiffent, omni ftudio a rege 
conrendebant, ut jr> his Cyro accederet, ac quam minimum belli refi- 
quum faceret. Aflyrius vero, five quod ci gens fua perfuaferat, live 
quod ipfe lie vellet, haec comprobavjt : pa&ifquc add convenit, ut cum 



[ 9' 1 

agricoliS'pax eflet, cum armafis bellum. Ha?cigitur de agricolis per- 
fecit Cyrus ; jumento.um quidem pafcua amicos faos, fi vellent, in 
ditione fua collocare jufiit ; hoftium veto predam agebant undecunque 
poterant, ut militia ibciis jucundior elTet. Nam tametii coimueatus 
pararetur nullus, tamen eadem pericula propo/ita erant . at militiam levi- 
prem efficere videbatur alimenta ex hoftium rcgione quare-Tidi ratio. 

Cum autem Cyrus fe jam ad difceiTum pararet, aderat Gadatas cum 
alia dona multa variaque adferens adducenfque, velut ex ampla copio- 
faque domo, turn permukos equos fuis equitibns ademptos, quibusyVwa 
propter Was infidias fidem non habebat. Ubi proprius acceffiiTet, ita 
loquutus eft, Haec ego jam ad te adduco, Cyre, ut iis in pnefenti fi 
quid opus lit utaris. Exiftimes verd, inquit, *•*/&», eiiam alia,, mea 
qux funt, elTe tua. Quippe nemo eft, nee erit unquam, cui ex me 
iiato dpmum ego meam reli&urus fim : fed neccife ell, inquit, me 
moriente, mecum et genus nollrum et nomen extingui. Atque hasc, 
Cyre, fum perpeflus, ait, (deos juratus teftor, qui et vi dent et audi unt 
omnia) cum tamen nihil injuftum, nihil turpe, fieq.ue dixerirh, neque 
fecerim . Simulque haec dicens, fuam cum lacrimis deploravit fort*- 
nam, neque loqui pJurapotuit. 

Quibus auditis Cyrus calamitatem ejus mlferatus, atque his verbis 
ufus eft, Equidem equos, ait, accipio : tuae enini utilitari confulam, 
hominibus eos dando majori te benevolentia profequentibus, quant 
quorum modd erant, uti quidem adparet ; et Perftcum equitatum (id 
quod jamdudum expetiverim) celeriter explebo ad decern equituro. 
millia: reliquas autem pecunias opefque tecum aveclas fervato, inquit, 
donee tantum me habere videris, ut remunerando te non iim inferior: 
quod fi ita abeas ut plura mihi des, quam a. me acceperis ; nefcio pro- 
fe&d, quo pado facere poflim, ut pudore non adftciar. Ad ea Gadatas, 
Equidem ha-c tibi credo, ait: (nam ingenium tuum video) verum con- 
lideres, an fails ad ha?c confervanda fim idoneus. Etenim quamdiu 
AlTyrio amici eramus, paterna fane poffeffio pulcherrima elTe videba- 
tur ; (quippe cum ab urbe maxima Babylone prope ablit, quaxunque 
coiumoda ex urbe ampla pereipi poffiuit, hifce omnibus fruebamur; 
quaxunque autem moleftiam nobis exhibere poterant, ab his domum 
hue profe&i longe aberamus) nunc cum inimici iimus, manifeftum eft, 
.ubi tu difceiferis, futurum, ut et nobis et toti domui 7icftr<e tnfidjae 
flruantur ; atque adoo, mea fententia, vitam cum dolore miferiaque de- 
gemus, qui et omnino vicinos habituri fimus hoftes, eofque nobis ipfis 
jpotentiores confpecturi. Fortafse dixeris, cur ifta non cogifarim prius, 
quam deficerem ? Quia, Cyre, animus meus propter acceptam injtv 
riam et iram, non quod elTet tutifiimum confiderabat, fed hoc perpetuo 
parturiebat ; ecquando licebit ulcifci hominem et diis et hominibus 
invifum, qui non definit odiiTe, non ii (mis eum la?dat, fed fi fpieftt 
fe praeftantiorem fufpicetur. Itaque, uti opinor, cum malus ipfe fit, 
o in nes etiam fe deteriores focios habebit. Qudd fi quis inter hos eo pra> 
ftantior vifus fuerit, certus efto, Cyre, nequaquam tibi adversus*/ 
yirum egregium dimicandum efte, fed illius ihduftria ad lioc mach 
dnm fumciet, quonam videlicet paclo fe pfaeltahtiqrern e medio tollat. 
Verum ut mihi moleftus fit, in eo, quamvis mail ignaviq ue £bi ad it 
focii, facile fuperior eft, ut opinor, tuturus. 

Haxcum Cyrus audiftet, vifus eft t\ digna confideratione dicere : at- 
Due aJehfatim, Q\:IJ erg6j tnq i it Gad ita, nonae cailella pr'setidus muni- 
s - iiti, 



[ 9* .1 

nu, quo tu'to lis uti tibi L'ceat, cum ca fueris ingreffus; ipfc 
nobifcum es in expeditione, ut fi dii perinde ac modo nobiicum fueriht, 
hie te metuat, non tu ipfum? Quin tu, tecum habens quidquid tuorum 
adfpeclu tibi jucundum fit, aut cujus confuetudine delecleris, mecum 
proiicifcitor. Nimirum et ttf mihi, ut equidem arbitror, admodum ufui 
fueris, et cfTe tibi ego conabor, ut potero. H;i'C Gadatas cum audiffet, re- 
fpiravjt ac dixit, Num poffim res meas citius colligere, quam tu difcedas? 
nam et matrem, ait, mecum abducere volo. Poteris, inquit, profeclo ci- 
tius: etenim fubfiftam, donee tibi comraodum effe dixeris. Itaquedigref- 
Cus inde Gadatas, caftellis quse communierat, una cum Cyro prjefidia im- 
poiuit, et omnia quibus ampla domus inftrui commode poflet, collegit. 
Pra.terea fuorum complures fecum abducebat, turn lidos, quibus tie- 
leclabatur, tuin quibus diffidehat ; quorum alios cog«bat fecum uxores 
ducere, alios forores, ut his quafi <vinculis cos confiriclos'teneret. Jta- 
que Cyrus cum Gadata iifque qui circum fe effent^ abibat ; qui et index 
ei viarum eflbt, et aquarum, et pabuli, et frumenti, ut caftra femper 
locis in uberrimis haberet. 

Cum vero pergens iter Babyloniorum urbem adfpiceret, atque ei via, 
qua incedebat, ducere propter ipfa urbis mcrnia videretur, arceruto 
Gobrya Gadataque, aliane via clTet interrogabat, ut tarn prope ad rmv~ 
ma capias non ducerent. Et Gobryas, Sunt, inquit, domine, permulta; 
quidem vise; fed exiftimabam equidem te quam proxime jam ad urbem 
iter facere velle, quo iplis commonftrares exercitum tibi nunc et mag- 
num effe et pra?clarum : nam cum etiam tibi minor eiTet, ad murum 
ipfum acceffiiH, et vos */// haud nmltos numero fpeclabant : nunc au- 
tem tametfi paratus fit Ajjyrius, tibi quemadmodum dixit ipfum ad 
pugnaridum fe parare, fcio futurqm ut, li copias tuas confpexerit, 
itnparatarursus ipfi fua videantur. 

Ad hzec Cyrus ait, Videris mihi, Gobrya, mirari, qudd id temporis, 
quo multo cum minpri exercicu veni, ad ipfa ufque mamia duxerim ;• 
nunc majoribus copiis inftru&us eas ducere fub mu'ros nolim. Verum 
ne mireris, ait ; npn enim idem ell adducere, et praeterducerd. Omnes 
enim fie inftruclas copias adducunt, uti fe quam optime pugnaturosfarbi- 
trantur ; at qui fapiunt, fie abducunt, ut quam tudflime, non quam ce- 
lerrime abfeedant. In prastercundo autem exporrigi plauilra necefTe eft, 
et impedimenta quoque ca-tara niultum laxari: atque hax omnia armatis 
praetentis tegi oportet, nee ufpiam impedimenta hoflibus ab armis nuda 
confpici. Sic utique procedehtibus copies, necefTe eft aptos pugnae milite.s 
juxta debiles et imbecillos colloeaji. Si ergo velint ex munitione con- 
i'eni boftcs in aliqucs fratereuntes , impetum facere, ubici.nquc tandem 
xnanus conferent, multo validiores erunt in confli&u, quam qui pra'ter- 
cunt. Et iis quidem, longoqui procedunt agmine, etiam iubfidia non 
niii Jongo ex intervallo mitti poffunt; qui vero murtitioneyfc eruhtyiirit, 
brevi fpatio ad illosqui prope abfunt et excurrere pofTunt, et rursus ab- 
fcedere. Quel i\ intervallo non minori intcrjecto praHeribimus, quam 
i mmc extenfis ordinibus procedimus, multitudinem //// noftram 
icient, et omnis multitudo propter arma adtexta forniidabilis ad- 
Qudd fi nobis hoc modo incedentibus aliquo loco erumpent, 
quia multo eos ante profpicimus, imparati minime deprehendemur, 
«'^uin potius, viri, inquit, ne quidem adgredientur, cum ipfis procul 
it muro reced'endum erit", niii fe cum univeriis copiis fuis futuros toto 
itu uofiro fuperiores exiltimaVerint ; nam receptusres ell plena Un- 

rnidini^, 



f 93 5 

cum dixiiTet, vifus eit iis qui aderant re&s dicere, : 
bryas, ita uti jufferat, prajibat. Cumque pneteriret urbem exercitus, 
inter abfcedendum Cyrus poftremum femper agraen rirmius efficiebar. 

Poll litem hoc modo pergens diebus infequentibus ad Aflyrio- 

Y . Medorumque fines pervenit, unde initium expcditionis fecerat, ubi 

cum tria client Affyriorum caftella, unum eomra quod erat infirm iihm urn 

lortus cepit; reliqua duo caftella, Cyro metum incutiente, fuadente 

Gadata, perfeftum eft ut cuftodes dederent. His rebus ccnfectis, ad 

-trem mittit, atone uti ad exercituui veniret per epiftolam petiit, 

quo et de caftellis captis quid effet agendum deliberarent, et quo exer- 

citui: atonplatus, de cateris etiam rebus comiiium daret quid 

agendum arbitraretur : quod fi jufferit, ait, dicito me ad ip«- 

lum venturum et rile caftra locaturum. Atque nuntius, haec qui e::« 

leret, abibat : 

Cyras interea Gadatas mandat ut tabernaculum AfTyrii, quod Cyaxari 
Medi felegerant, cum adparatu reiiquo, quern habebat, infirueret ele- 
gant iflime ; tuni utramque mulierem in conclave tabernacuii muliebre 
:eret, et cum his etiam altsras Mas muficas peritas, quae Cyaxari 
fele&se fuerant. Atque ha?c ilii quidem exfequebantur. Qui vero 
is erat ad Cyaxarem, cum mandata expofuiilet, his Cyaxari 
auditis vifum eft potius, ut ifiic in finibus maneret exercitus. Nam et 
Perfae 3 qucs Cyrus arcejiiverat, aderant : qui quidem erant numero qua- 
dragies miHe fagittarii et peltaibe. Quamobremcum videret hos etiam 
f ledorum agro detrimentum adferre, libentius his quoque li- 
berari velle videbatur, quam ut aliam tuibam in agrum fuum admitteret,. 
Et cum quid em is, qui e Perfia copias bafct ducebat, Cyaxarem inter - 
rogaret, quemadmodum Cyrus praeceperat, an hoc ipfi opus effet ex- 
ercitu, atque is libi opus eiTe negaret, eodem die Cyrum ubi prope 
abeiie audierat, ad eum exercitum Jiaan ducens abibat. 

Cyaxares pcibidic cum iis, qui fecum manferant, equitibus Me- 

dU, iter eil ingreftks: cumque eurn Cyrus advenire fenfir, famous 

. et Perficis euuitibus, qui jam multi erant, et Medis omnibus, 

Hvrcaniis, et reliquorum fociorum equis et armis in- 

iiructiinmis, obviam prodiit : atque e.dib Cyaxari copias fpedandas 

"uit. Cyaxares autem, ubi multos et egregios fortefque -vires in 

comitatu conipexir, tecum vero et exiguam et parvi ducendam 

'oruni manum; id iibi dedecori eiie putavit, . : .olor eum 

invaiit. Cumque Cyrus ex equo defcendhTet, ac de more ofcula- 

turus ipfum accederet, Cyaxares defcendit quidem ex equo, fed i'ele 

avertit ; nee eum ofculatus eit, fed lacri m profudit. Turn 

vero Cyrus alios quidem omnes fecedere jufiit et quiefcere : ipfe dexcra 

Cyaxaris prehensa, de via fub palmar quafdameum abduxit, et ftra 

quo-Jam ei Medica fubiterni jufiit, in qua cum eum collocailet et adfe- 

diflet ipfe, fie interrogavit : 

Die mihi, per deos immcrtales, inquit, avuncule, quamobrem mihi 
irafceris ? et quid rei molellae vides quod ufque adeo feus graviter? 
Hie Cyaxares hujufmodi quxdam refpondit, Quia cum, Cyre, exiili 
mer inde ufque ab cmni hominum memoria turn majoribus _/£/?/ oliiu 
regibus turn patre rege procreatus eiTe, atque etiam ipfe rex habear, me 
quidem adeo vilexn indignumque in modum advehi confpicio, te vero 
cieis cum famulis caeterifque copiis magnum et magni Ileum adene. 
At<jue hxc, mea fententia, vel ab hoitibus pati grave eil; fed inulto, 

P r6 



i 94 1 

pro Jupiter, gravius ab iilis, a quibus haec qiienquam perpeffum effe rni- 
nime dec?bat. Equidem arbitror effe fatius decies fub terram condi, 
quam adeo vilem me confpici, meofque mei negligentes, me irridentes 
cernere. Neque enim hoc, ait, ignoro, non te loluni me majorem 
effe, fed mi hi etiam fervos meos, me potentiores, occurrere, atque ita 
paratos effe, ut faciliusme la'dere poffint quam a me la?di. Atque hacc 
dum proferret, multo etiam magis eum fuperabant lacrimal : adeo uc 
Cyruin etiam ' eb pertraheret, ut oculi ejus lacrimis implerentur, Cum 
autem paulum fe cohibuiffet, ita Cyrus loquutuseft : 

Hue vero, Cyaxares, nee vere dicis, nee redle judicas, fi Medos 
arbitraris, ipfe quod hie adfim, fie inftrudtos effe, ut ad te laedendum 
fatis virium habeanc. Te fane et irafci et in metu effe non miror : 
utrumvero jure an injuria eis fuccenfeas, id equidem omittam : (quippe 
fiovi te graviter laturum, fi me pro eis caufam dicere audias) i'ed 
enim virum, qui- cum imperio fit, fubjectis fibi pariter omnibus 
fuccenfere, magnum equidem errorem arbitror. Eft enim neceffe, 
multos inimicos lieri, cum quis terrorem multis incutit ; neccjfe etiam, 
ut concordiam eis omnibus injiciat, cum quis omnibus fuccenfet- 
His de caufis, me certo fcias <velim hos ad te Jine me non remiliffe, 
quod metuerem ne quid ob iracundiam tuam accideret, quod nobis 
univerfis dolorem adferret. Itaque deum ope nullum haec tibi me 
prasfente periculum creabunt ; quod exiilimas injuria te adfectum a 
me effe, id graviter admodum fero, li dum pro vinli laboro ut in 
Timicos plurima benelicia conferam, contrarium facer e videar. Verum 
enimverd, inquit, ne nofmet ipfos adeo temere criminemur; fed, li 
fieri potelt, planiffinie* videamus qualLs ilia lit a me ill at a injuria. At- 
que ego quidetn aujiummam inter amicos conditionem propono : nam 
ii me conftat mali quidquam feciffe, injullum me fatebor ; lin me nihil 
admififfe malelicii manifeftum lit, ac ne cogitaffe quidem, annon et 
ipfe viciffim fatebcre, nulla, te adfec~tum a me injuria? Id vero neceffe 
fuerit, ait. Quod iH autem manifeftura lit etiam boni me auctorcm 
extitiffe tibi, ltudioseque in id incubuifTe, ut quam plurima benelicia 
poffem, in te conferrem ; annon potius laude tibi dignus habear, quam 
reprehenfione ? ^Equum fcilicet, ait. Age igitur, inquit Cyrus, confi- 
deretnus fingillatim omnia qua; a me gefta funt ; fie enim maxime per- 
fpicuum erit, quid in iis boni fit, quid mali. Ordiamur autem ab hoc, 
ait, principio, ii et tibi fufHcere videtur. Tu niniirum cum animadver- 
teres multos coi'viffe holies, et quidem adversus te tuamquc regionem 
domn progrelTo.s effe, illico turn ad Perfas publice mififti copias auxiliares 
pctitum, turn ad me privatim, rogans ut operam darem quo venirem ip- 
fe, copiarumque Perficarum, fi quie ad te irent, ductor effem. Annon in 
his abs te perfuafus fum, adfuique viros ducens numeroquam potuimaxi- 
mo, cofdemquc pnrftantiffimos ? Yenifti verd, inquit. Ergo, ait. mihi 
primum dicito, utrum in hoc injuriam adversum te meam deprehenderis, 
an potius beneficium ? Manifeilum ell, iitquit Cyaxares., ex his benc- 
liciuni me tuum cognonjijje. Quid vero ? inquit, ubi venerunt holtes, et 
dimicandum adversus cos erat, an turn animadvertifti me vel laborem 
uilum deticcHffe, vel peperciile periculo ? Non profedd, ait, non equi-» 
dem. Quid ? ubi deum ope victoria penes nos ftetit, hoftelque jam 
cede rent, atque ego te rogarem ut communibus cos copi'is infequere- 
mur, comnnmi opera ulcifceremur, communem denique, fiquid bene 
•, ex eq fruclum caperemus: in his an me accufare 
3 potus* 



C 95 1 

poffis, quaft proprii emoUmenti plus iequo cupidum ? Ad ha?c qui- 
dem Cyaxares fubticuit f Cyrus autem rursiim ita loquutus eft, Quan- 
do tibi ad hoc tacere potius libet, quam refpondere, id mihi dicito, 
adfectumne te fis arbitratus injuria quod, cum tibi tutum non effe vide- 
retur perfequi, te quidem ipfum periculi hujus participem fieri non fum 
paftus, fed ut equites mihi quofdam de tuis mitteres, rogavi ? num enim 
id abs te petens injufte fecerim, prsefertim qui jam ante me tibi focium 
belli prebuiflem, hoc abs te, inquit, demonftretur. Ad hsec itidem cum 
taceret Cyaxares, At fi ne ad hoc quidem inquit, refpondere vis, illud 
deihceps dicito, an injurius fuerim quod, cum tu mihi refponderes nolle 
te, qui Medos hilaritati operam dare videres ab hac revocatos cogere tunc 
ad profettionem cum periculo conjunclam: an, inquam, videar moleftum 
aliquid tibi fecifte, quod irafci tibi nolueriin, fed poll haec rursiim abs te 
id petiverim, quo fciebam nihil a te mihi dari pofte levius, nihil Medis 
imperari facilius : rogabam enim ut eos mihi dares, qui fequi vellent. 
Atqui hoc cum abs te impetraftem, perfeci nihil, extra quam his ut me 
fc que rentier perfuadendo. Itaque eos acceffi, perfuafi, iifque quibus per- 
fuaferam adfumptis abii, tuo permifTu. Quod fi hoc merito culpandum 
exiftimas, ne quidem culpa vacat, uti videtur, aliquid abs te accipere, 
quod dederis. Sic igitur profecli fumus. At poftquam difcefEmus, 
quid geftum a nobis eft, quod omnibus notum non fit ? annon hoftium 
caftra capta funt ? annon plures eorum interfe&i funt, qui contra te 
venerant? Quin et ex vivis hoftibus annon multi fpoliati funt armis, 
equLrf multi ? Fortunas vero eorum qui antehac ferebant et agebant res 
tuas, jam vides amicos tuos tenere et fecum adferre partim tibi, partini 
fib'i qui tuo tamen imperio fubjecli funt. Quod vero omnium maxi- 
mum eft et pneclariftimum, vides ditionem tuam ampliorem fieri, ho- 
ftium imminui : vides hoftium caftella teneri, ac tua, quae avulfa Syri 
antea fwam in poteftatem redegerant, nunc e contrario tibi ceflifte : an 
lion mi aliquid perniciofum tibi, an aliquid bonum fit, cognofcere ms 
velle, equidem haud fcio quomodo dixerim ; quo minus tamen au v 
dianjf nihil impedit. Quaredic, qua? tua de his fententia lit. Et bate 
quidem cum dixiffet Cyrus, linem fecit : Cyaxares vero ha a c ad ifta 
rei pandit. 

Nefcio, Cyre, qui dici poflit, ea qua? tu fecifti, mala efTe : ver&m 
fcire te volo, inquit, hax bona ejufmodi efTe, ut quanto plurium fpe- 
ciem habent, tanto magis mihi funt oneri. Nam malim equidem ditio- 
nem tuam, inquit, copiis mcis ampliorem facere, quam videre tali modo 
abs te augeri meam ; ([uippe tibi hiec gerenti honefta funt, mihiquodam- 
modo ignominiam inurunt. Etiam opes, ait, tibi me donare malim, quam 
abs te accipere, (raa? tu nunc mihi das : nam iis abs te locupletari me 
plane fentio, quibus ipfc pauperior ho. Atque eos fane, meo qui funt im- 
perio fubjetti, fi modica quadain abs te adfeflos injuria viderem, minus'. 
mea fententia, dolerem, quam nunc, ubi magnis a te beneficiis adfecTJ 
funt. Quod fi tibi, inquit, ha?c abfque judicio iniquequc cogitare videar. 
non ea in me, fed in te converfa omnia, qualia tibi videantur, confidera. 
Quid enim, ait, fi quia canes, quos tu aleres cuftodia? tua? tuorumque 
causa, tales commode curando reddat, ut ipfum magis quam te norint ; 
an te hoc curationis genere dele&aturus fit? Quod ft exiguum hoc tibi 
videtur, illud etiam confidera ; li quis tuos a fa/r.iUu miniftros, quos tu 
turn pramdii turn obfequii tihi pra?itandi causa tecum habes, ejufmodi 
efficiat, ut illius efle malim quam tui.: an pro hoc benelicio gratiam ei 



[ 9* ] 

fis fcabiturus ? Quid vero ? (quod unum amor'e maxlmo compiectuittttif 
homines, et earae in primis at fibi propriuni habent) fi quis uxorem tu- 
am fie obfequiis demereretur, ut earn tandem fui magis, quam tui, aman- 
tern cinceret; num hoc te beneficio delectaret? Longe fecus, mea. qui- 
dem, ait, fententia, res fe habere videretur: imo fat fcio.injuviam eura 
hoc fadto rnaximam tibi iliaturum. Ut autern quod fimillimum eft ei* 
mihi qucd accidit, dicarn, fi quis Perfas eOs* quos tu ad nos duxifti, fiC 
demereretur, ut ipfum Lbentius quam te fequerentur, an eum in ami- 
corum namero haberes ? Equidem arbitror, talem non duceres, fed in- 
feftiorem, quam n multos eoruiii occkleret. Quid ? (i amicus quifpiam 
tuus, te amanter dicente, Accipe de rebus meis, quantum voles, po- 
fteaquam id audiflet, omnia, qua? poffet acciperet et difcederet, tuif- 
que ade6 rebus ditatus eftet is, cum tu ne modicum quidem earnm 
fruclura perciperes ; an pedes rxpertem culpa? amicum nunc exiitima- 
re ? Nunc vero abs te. Cyre. ii non haec, tamen his limilia perpeflum 
me arb.tror. Nam vera narras ; cum ego dixiiTem, licere tiki fequi vo- 
lentes tecum duccre, copiis meis omnibus acceptis difceffifti, meque fo- 
lum reliquiiK : jam autem quee mei exercitus opera, cepifti, adfers fane 
mihi, ac nieam copiis meis ditionem auges: atqui ego, nullius boni 
tecum auclor, inftar ievminse me offerre videor et exhibere, ut benert- 
cia turn ab aliis heminibus, turn etiam ab his imperio meo fubjeftis 
accipiam: tu yiri fpeciem habes, ego indignus <videor imperio. Hivc- 
cine tibi, Cyre, videntur effe beneficia? Certo fcias, ulla mei fi te cura 
angeret, in primis tibi cavendum, ut nulla re minus me fpoliares, 
quam auctoritate ac dignitate. Nam quid ex eo mihi accedit, fi regio 
mea dilatetur, ipfe per igncmiviam. contemptui fim ? nee enim idcirco 
Medorum ego pctitus fum imperio, quod unus praeftaritior univeriis 
effem ; fed potius quia ducferent ipfi nos in omnibus fe meliores effe. 

Et Cyrus, eo adhuc loqttente fermonem 'fufcipiens, Per deos immor- 
tales, inquit, aviincule, fi quid ego tibi antehac feci, gratum quod diet, 
cti im tuhjsc mihi gratificare, quae a. te petam : fiwemfci licet de me que- 
rendi hoc tempore facito; ubi vero periculum notfrum feceris, quop:i' L to 
crga te fimus adfecti, fi quidem tibi conftiterit, ea quae funt a. me gefta, 
tui boni causa fad"la effe, me'ampleclentem te viciffim ample&ere, be- 
nequc de te promeritum cxiilima : fiiyaliter, turn demum de me que- 
fitor. Fortaffis, ait Cyaxares, re&e dicis : atque equidem hoc faciam. 
Qujd v igitur? ait Cyrus, an etiam te ofculabor ? Si voles, inquit. Ne- 
qi e me averfaberis, ut modo ? Nonavenabor, ait. Itaque Cyrus eum 
til ofculatus. Quod cum Medi, Perfae, et caeteri viderent, (erant enim 
omnes foliciti quid de his futurum effet) ftatim adfe&i Letitia et exhila* 
rati funt. Cyaxares autem et Cyrus confeenfis equis praubant, Cyaxa- 
jpem [ue Rfredj fequebantur, (fie enim nutu Cyrus eis fignificarat). Perfai 
Cyruin, yoA deinde zXiifequcbantur. 

Ubi vero ad caflra perveniflent, Cyaxaremque in tabernaculum para- 
fu:;; rjJlocaflent, ii quibus hoc datum erat negotii, neceffaria ci parabant: 
et Me -i, quamdiu ante ccenam otiofus erat Cyaxares, adibant eum, non- 
nu, dam fponte fufi, plerique ex mandato Cyri, dona ferentes; alius, 
bell a pocillatorem ; alius, bonumedquum; alius, piitorem; aliuy,mu- 
cem ; alius, poc.ula; veftem alius elegantem : maxima quidem 
c: p ir e quilibet unumquiddam corum, qu;u ceperat, ei donabat: ade6 
ut Cyaxares, mutata fententia tandem agnofceret, neque Cyruni eorum 

abs 



f 97 ] 

uh> fe aminos avertiffe, neque ipfurri minus quam ante Medos obfer-- 
vare. 

Cum autem can;v tempus adpetiiffet, Cyrum arcefiivit Cyaxares 
acrogavit; ut, quando jam eura ex longo ternporis intervallo vide- 
ret, lecum ccenaret. Cm Cyrus, Ne me jufferis, inquit, CyaxareV: 
Annonvides, hos omnes qui adfunt, a nobis impulfos adeffe ? Quam- 
cbrem non redte fecero, fi hos negligens; voluptati meie indulgere vi- 
dear : quippe ubi fe negligi putant milites, turn fortes qui funt, multo 
minus alacres evadunt, improbi multo petutantiores. Verum tu, qui 
pra?fertim, ait, longo itinere confe&o advenifti, ccenato jam : et fi qui 
te colunt, eos vicifiim comple&ere epulifque accipito, ut per eos bono 
fis animo : ego vero ad ea me convertam, quae dixi : eras autem mane, 
inquit, hie ad portam tuam omnes, rebus qui funt conliciendis idonei, 
aderunt ; ut tecum deliberemus, quidnam deinceps agendum fit. Tu 
vero pra?fens de hoc ad nos referto, videaturne amplius Sellum efle 
gerendum, an opportunutn fit jam exercitum dimittere. Poft haze 
Cyaxares coenabat : Cyrus autem convocatis arhicis, qui maxime et 
ad intelligendum, et ad navandum operam, fi quid ufus poftularet, 
idonei erant, hujufmodi orationem habuit : 

" Qua^primum optavimus, amici, ea deorum benignitate nobis ad- 
*' funt. Quo enim cunque tandem pergim'us, hojlium agro potimur : et 
f{ vero etiam hoftes imminui videmus, ciim nos et numero et robore au- 
** geamur. Quod fi manere nobifcum velintfocii, qui ad nos jam accef- 
se ferunt, multo etiam magis ea omnia qua aggrediemur perhxere poteri- 
*' mus, five quid vi peragendi lit opportunitas, live quid perfuadendo fit 
** ofetinendum. Quapropter non magis mei quam veftri murieris fueric 
<l moliri, ut maxima: fociorum parti nobifcum manere placeat. Quem- 
ii admodum vero, cum pugnandum eft, is qui plurimos capit, fortif- 
" iimus exiilimatur ; ita qui plurimos noftram in fententiam addu- 
*' cit, cum confilium ineundum eft, is jure tam dicendi quam agen- 
<l di peritiffimus habeatur. Neque tamen in hoc vos exercueritis, ut 
" orationem nobis oftentetis, qua ufuri ad quemque fitis ; fed ita eos 
"" parate, tit fe perfuafos a. quolibet veftrum factis declarent." Ac 
vobis quidem ha?c, inquit, cura; fint : ego pro mea virili curare eona- 
bor, ut milites a commeatu inftru&ij de expeditione deliberent. 



CUM hoc modo diem hunc exegiffent, ccenafsentqne, quieti fe 
dederunt : poftridie autem mane ad Cyaxaris portam focii om- 
nes conveniunt. Itaque dum Cyaxares ornaretur, qui audiret rnag- 
nam multitudinem ad portam adeffe, interea ad Cyrum amici adduce- 
bant, alii quidem Cadufios, rogantes uti maneret; alii, Hvrcanios ; 
Gobryam hie, ille, Sacas ; Gadatam eunuchum a'dducebat Hyftafpes, 
orantem Cyrum, uti maneret. Ibi Cyrus, qui Gadatam jam dudum 
interiiffe noffet pra? metu ne exercitus dimitteretur, cam rifu ait, Ma* 
nifeftum eft, Gadata, te ab hoc Hyftafpe perfuafum ea fentire qua? di- 
cis. Et Gadatas, fublatis ad ctrlnm manibus, jurejurando negavit ab 
Hyftafpey^/ perfuafa haeC effe, qua: fentiret : Sed fcio futurum, inquit, 
ut vos fi difcedatis, mea? res prosus perierint : propterea, inquit, ad 
hunc egomet adivi, ut interrogarem num fciret qua? tua de copiis di- 
mktendis eiTet fenteitfia, £t Cyrus inquit, Ergo injufte in Hyftafpem, 

H utj 



[ 98 1 

xA quidem adparet, culpam ego confero. Profe£lo, Cyre, ait Hyftafpes, 
injufte: nam ego fane Gadata? etiam contradicebam, fieri non poffe, 
ut maneas, quod arceffi te a. patre dicerem. Turn Cyrus, Quid ais ? 
inquit: et tu hoc efferre aufus es, five ego vellem, five non? Ego vero, 
inquit : nam te nimis quam cupere video, confpicuum in Perfia cir- 
cumire, ac patri demonftrare, quo paclo fingula peregeris. At tu, fub- 
jfecit Cyrus, non es domain redeundi cupidus ? Non profeclo, inquit 
Hyftafpes, nee difcedam fane; fed hie manens imperatorio fungar 
Iriunere, donee Gadatam hunc Affyrii dominum fecero. 

Hujufmodi qua?dam illi dum ferio inter fe jocarentur, interea. Cya- 
xares augufte ornatus prodiit, inque Medico folio confedit. Cumque 
jam convenient oranes quos oportebat, et iilentium factum effet, Cy- 
axares in hunc modum locutus eft, Quia prasfens, focii, et Cyro ma- 
jor natu fum, par fortaffis eft me priore loco verba facere. Equidem 
arbitror, ait, nunc tempus eiTe, ut de eo primum differamus, utrum 
adkuc commodum effe videatur, bellum geri, an copias jam dimitti : 
itaque de hoc ipfo dicat aliquis fententiam fuam. Turn primus Hyr- 
canius dixit, Equidem nefcio, focii, num verbis fit opus, ubi res ipfe 
quod optimum eft demonftrant. Omnes enim intelligimus, plus ho~ 
iribus detrimenti nos adferre, dum una manemus, quam ipfi accipia- 
mus : quo vero tempore alii ab aliis fejuncli eramus, agebant illi no- 
bifcum, prout ipfis jucundifiimum, nobis fane graviffimum erat. Poft 
hunc Cadulius, Ncs autem quid dicanms, ait, de eo, ut domum hinc 
profecti feparatim finguli vivamus, cum ne militantibus quidem, ut 
adparet, conducat fejundHonem fieri ? Nimirum nos, cum non magno 
temporis fpatio feorsum a. copiis univerfis militaremus, poenas dedi- 
mus, quemadmodum et ipfi noftis. Poft hunc Artabazus, qui fe cog- 
natum Cyri aliquando dixerat, hasc protulit, Ego vero, ait, ha&enus, 
Cya;:ares, ab his qui ante me dixere diflentio : aiunt nempe hi oportere 
nos hie manentes in expeditione verfari ; ego autem dico me, domi 
cum elTem, in expeditione verfatum e_fle. Nam fa>pe ad vim arcendam 
iidcurrebam, cum res hoftrae ferrcntur et agerentur ; atque etiam de 
caftellis noftris, uti quibus infitliae ftruerentur, fa:pe negotium mihi ex- 
hibitum eft, cum et metuerem et in pnefidio eflem ; atque ha?c meo 
fumptu faciebam ; nunc caftella eorum teneo, et ipfo? non metuo, et 
de iis qua? hoftium funt turn epulor turn bibo. Itaque tanquam fi vita 
domeftica militia fit ; hece vero militaria, feria:, conventum hunc equi- 
dem, ait, celebrem minimc dimittendum arbitror. Poft hunc Gobryas 
ait, Ego vero, focii, hac\cnus Cyri dextram laudo : nihil enim eorum 
non prajftitit, quae promifit ; at ft ex hac regione difceflerit, manifeftum 
eft, Afiyrium quietem habiturum, nee pecnas earum injuriarum quas vo- 
bis inferre conatus eft, nee illorum quie in me patravit, luiturum: ego- 
autem viciflim ei pcenas iterum dabo, quod veftrai amicitiae me adjunx- 
crim. 

Poft omnes hos Cyrus inquit, " Nee ego fum, viri, nefcius futurum, 
" ut fi copias dimittamus, noftra? quidem inibccilliores reddantur, ho- 
*< ftium vero res rursum incrcmento augeantur. Nam quibufcunque 
«< ipforum arma funt ademta, ii celeriter alia faclun funt : quicunque 
<" fpoliati funt equity celeriter alios ftbi de integro eomparabunt : pro 
<c intcrfectis alii pubefcent et iis fuccedent:: adeo ut niinime minim 
•« <videri debeat, fi celeriter nobis rursum negotia facefTere poterunt. Cur 
« ieitur eeo Cyaxuri, ut de copiarum dimiflione ad vos refcrrct, auflor 

6 • v « fuir 



sc 



Ct 



i 99 1 

' v * fui ? Nempe quia quod futurum eft metuo. . Video enim adverfarios 
•* nobis eos adventare, cum quibus nos, hoc fi modo in expeditione 
Cf verfanmr, dimicare non poterimus. Nam hyems utique adpetit, ac 
c tametii tecla nos hab'eamus, non tamen eqais ea, non miniftris, non 
militum vulgo fuppetunt ; fine quibus bellum hofii facere non poteri- 
mus : commeatus autem, iis in locis in quae nos venimus, anobifmet 
abfumptus ell ; quo non accefiimusp noftri metu in munitiones fub- 
vexerunt hojies : adeo ut ii nunc habeant, nos capere non poffimus. 
Quis ergo tarn fortis, quifve tamrobuftus, utadversus famemet frigus 
pugnando bellum gerere pofiit ? Quapropter fi hoc modo militaturi 
fumus, aio nos uitro dimittere potms exercitum debere, quam invitos 
ie a difEcultate rerum profligari. Sin hdc in militia perfeverare volu- 
** mus, fie nobis agendum efTe cenfeo, ut quam celerrime loca munita 
* e quam plurima hoftibus adimere conemur, ac nobifmet quam plurima 
" munipe : nam fi ifa fiat, commeatus majorem habituri funt copiam* 
f< qui majorem rapere copiam et recondere potuerint ; et obfidebuntur, 
(c qui fuerint ex alterutris inferiores. Jam vero nihil inter nos et in 
* f mari navigantes difcriminis eft : quippe navigant ilii quidem femper, 
tc fed nihilo magis partem maris jam navigatam fibi propriam re'in- 
fe quunt, quam quae ipfis enavigata non eft. At fi. caftella nobis accef- 
e ferint, ab hoftibus ea regionem alienabunt, nobifque omnia magis 
* c erunt in tranquillo. Quod vero nonnulli veftrum fortafle metuerint, 
tf ne procul a patrioyo/a collocentur in praefidiis, id minime vobis for- 
s< midandum eft. Nos enim qui fie quoque &omo peregrinantes abfumns> 
" loca nos hoftibus proxima cuftcdituros vobis recipiemus : vos Aflyrise 
€t loca vcbifmet finitima poflidete et colite. Nam fi nos ea, quae ab ipfis 
tc prope abfunt tueri cuftodiendo poterimus, alta vos in pace, qui loca 
f< poflidetis procul ab ipfis dijfita, victuri eftis : ne'que enim, ut arbi- 
tf tror, neglec"lis malis fibi proximis, infidiari vobis procul remotis po~ 
* f terunt." 

Haec ubi ditta fuerunt, cum alii omnes furgentes in ea operas fuas 
et (ludia promptis fe animis . collaturos aiebant, turn etiam Cyaxares. 
Gadatas vero et Gobryas munitionem uterque fe exftructuros aiebant., 
ii poteftatem ejus fibi facerent focii ; ut etiam illae fociis efient arni- 
ca:. Cyrus ergo, cum videret omnes animis efle promptis ad ea om- 
nia quae dixiflet facienda, tandem ait, Quod fi igitur perficere, qua> 
eunque dicimus conficienda effe, volumus, quam primum machinas 
parari necefie eft ad muros hoftium demoliendos, et fabros qui mu- 
nitiones nobis excitent. Turn vero Cyaxares machinam fe fabricaturum 
«t fuppeditaturum pollicitus eft^ aliam Gadatas et Gobryas, aliam Ti- 
granes ; aliam Cyrus ipfe curaturum fe uti conficeret aiebat. His de- 
tretis, machinarum ftrudlores conquirebant, et adparabant finguli qua? 
ad machinas requirerentur ; normullos etiam operi pra^ficiebant, qui ad 
hare curanda maxime viderentur efie idonei. 

Cyrus vero, qudd animadverteret hrec fine mora perfect urn non iri, 
co loco caftra metatus eft, quern putabat faluberrimum efie, et propter 
ilia quae advehi oporteret/ aceelfu facillimum ; et qusecunque munitione 
adhuc indigebant, fie periiciebat, ut quovis tempore qui remanerent, 
in tuto effent, quamvis cum cxercitus robore aliquando caftris motis 
longius ipfe c&terique ab iis abfeederent. Przsterea, interrogans eos, 
quos regionem maxime cognitam habere putabat, quibus ex loci? ex- 
ercitus plurimum emolument! capere pofiet, /:;c: femper jpabulatuir. 

Ii 2 edux:: c 



[ roo ] 

e&ixtt) taut at rex exercitui neceflarias maxima, copia pararer, turn ut 
rc&itts valerent et. robuiti efTent, itineribus exercitati, turn etiam ut in- 
ter ducea«*uni ordinis fervandi recordarentur. His in rebus Cyrus erat 

E Sabylone vera transfug# & captivi narrabant, Aftyrium multa and 
argentique talcnta fecum ferentem opefque alias et omnis generis orna- 
menta, in Lydiani efTe profe&um. Quamobrem militum vulgus fufpi- 
cabatur, a/lducltim. metu jam pecunias cum alibi dcponendas ex regime ftta 
clam exp&rtaile : Cyrus verd, qui hominem intelligeret ea de causa 
di&eSiue, Utfiquam poflfet aiverTaribram libi manum conflaret, et ipfe 
praefenti fe anixao parabat, taaquam prallum adhuc ineundum eflet : 
.bat q[uoqne Perfarum equitatum. partim a captivi-;, partim ab 
aimcts acceptis eqais : nam ha?c ab omnibus accipiebat, neque rejicieba't 
6Ve qais arma ipjt elegantia daret, feu equum. Pne- 
terea currus parabat cum de iis quos ceperat, turn undecunque pote- 
rat. Ac eorrmsm quidem rationem fu period, tempore Troi;e ulitatam, 
&an: foodieque Cyrena?i utuntur, fuftulit iff a$roga<vit : 

Superior* tempore Medi & Syr-i & Arabes & omnes Afiatici curribns 
aac Cyrenaei. Exiftimavit' autem Cyrus, partem exer- 
utiflimam fit verifimile, cun'i fortiffimi fto'^u 
fiot'i velitum vicera explere, neque magnum aliquod ad 

victori.affii momentum adferre. Nam trecenti currus pugnantes quidem 
fuppeditant treceatos, equis hi mille ducentis utuntur; iis pnutevea 
r uxit, uti par eft, qaibus iUi optimi in exeratu maxime fidunc, ad 
* treceatos-:' at hi iunt ii qui nihil prorfus hoilibus detrimenti adferunt. 
- r.g-itar carruum ageiukrum rationeim fuftulit ; proque ea bello aptos 
tsrrus iaftruxit, & rotis urmis, ut ne facile coram inuerentur, & axibus 
is: quippe spaas cverti folent omnia quae lata Cunt : fellam verd 
aurtgis Sruxit, veltiti tarrim, ex [ignis firmis ; atque harum fellarum 
altitudo ufque z&aurigje cubitos pertingebat, ut equi fupra fellas habenis 
regi i ero ipfos totos, exceptis oculis, loricis armavit. 

es ferreas duum fere cabito rum ad axes ab utraque rota- 
pane adpofuit, & alias infra Tub axem, qua- terrain refpicerent ; 
in adyerfos euro curribus impetum facluris. Atque at 
Cyras id temporis haic iaftitait, lie etiam hac tempeilate curribus hifce 
utuntur ii qui regis in ditione degunt. Habebat etiam permultas ca- 
nielos tern ab amicis collects, turn omnes illas, qme captse fucrant, 
I ' t h;rc quidem ita peragebantur : 
Cum autem in Lydiam fpeculatorem quendam mittere vellct, ac 
quid reram Aflyrias ageret eognofcere, vifus ei fuit idoneus, qui 
t« banc ad rem" proficuceretur, illius formofin fcemina; cuftos, Ara- 
;m huic Arafpa? hujufmodi quiddam evenerat ; cum mulieris 
eflet, cnaitus eft earn adpellare de confuetudine. At 
i ytidein, viroque fuo /ida erat, tametii abeiTet : (quippe 
amabat) non tamen Arafpam apud'Cyram accuia- 
bat. committere verita, Sed ubi Arafpas exiflimans 

has v liquod ad ea, quai volebat, confequeada adlaturas, 

,. r ct, ni libens faceret, in vi tarn efle faflurara j 
turn iusb vim verita iaerit, rem non amplius occultat> 

. mittit, eiqvie mandat ut exponat omnia. Is 
l iittn ubi rem audivit, edito rifu de homine qui ab amorc fc wiper in- 
•i, Arttba2 a eunuclio mittit, et Arafp* dicere ju- 

bet, 



[ ioi ] 

bet, vim quidem tali fcermna; adferri non debere, quo minus antem 
perfuadeat, fi poffet, non fe vetare. Et Artabazus, cum ad Arafpam 
veniffet, conviciis earn profcindebat, cum mulierem illam depofitum 
adpellans, turn .ipfi impietatem, injuftatiam, incontinentia!!! objiciens : 
adeo ut x^rafpas quidem pne dolore maltas profunderet lacrimas, pw- 
dore opprimeretur, atque etiam metu exanimaretur, ne quid ipfi gra- 
vius I Cyro accideret. 

Cyrus igitur ha?c ubi cognoviffet, arceffivit earn, et folus cum folo 
locutus eft, Video te, inquit, Arafpa, metue.re me, et maximo pudore 
adfici. Verum' de his defifte ; nam audio equidem deos etiam ab amore 
vi&os fuiffe, et non ignoro, qualia ab amore iis etiam hominibus, qui 
prudentes admodum viderentur, acciderint ; atque etiam ipfe de meipfo 
animadverti ita me continentem non eiTe, ut ft cum formofas una iim, 
ariihi neglectui fint. Quin hujus ego tibi rei Ann aucior ; quippe qui 
te cum ilia re inexpugnabili concluferim. Et Arafpas fermonem fuf- 
cipiens, Enimvero tu Cyre, inquit, in his etiam iic te geris, utin aliis ; 
qui et clemens fis et delictis humanis ignofcas : me vero cseteri homines- 
mcerore obruunt. Nam ex quo rumor de calamitate mea vuigatus eft, 
inimici mihi infultant; amici me convenientes, ut e medio me prori- 
piam, confulunt ; ne quid a te mihi accidat, ut qui magnum quoddam 
fcelus admiferim. Et Cyrus, Atqui certo fcias, inquit, Arafpa, polTe 
te per hanc hominum de te opinionem admodum gratam mihi rem fa- 
cere, et fociis utilitates maximas adferre. Utinam vero fiat, inquit 
Arafpas, aliqua. ut in re tibi rursus opportune couimodem. Quod 
ft ergo volueris, ait, umulare quafi me fugias, -atque ad holies tranf- 
ire, arbitror fore ut ab hoitibus tibi lides habeatur. Profe&d, inquit 
Aralpas, fcio futurum equidem, ut etiam per amicos rumor excitetur, 
.quafi te fugerim. Itaque nobis redires, ait, rebus omnibus hoftium 
pognitis : quin etiam arbitror ita tibi fidem habituros, ut et rationum et 
confiliorum fuorum te participem facturi fint ; adeo ut nihil latere te 
poiTit eorum omnium qua? nos.fcire cupimus. Proricifcar igitur nunc 
jam, inquit drajjbas : nam fcire debes, etiam hoc unum fidei argumen- 
tum fore, quod effugifie videbor, cum jam tibi fupplicium daturus ef- 
fem. An & formofam, inquit, Pantheam relinquere poteris ? Duiu mihi 
nimirum, Cyre, ait, certe font anima?. Hanc philofophiam didici mo- 
do apud improbum ilium fophiftam, Amorem. Nam una fane fi effet 
anima, non et bona fimul effet et mala, neque res iimul honeftas et tur- 
pes amaret, neque fimul eadem et vellet et nollet facere : fed manife- 
ftum eft, duas eile animas, et ubi quidem penes animam bonam impe- 
rium eft, honefta? conficiuntur res ; ubi vero penes malam, res fufcipi- 
untur turpes. Nunc, quia te focium et adjutorem nacla eft, anima bona 
viribus, et longe quidem, fuperior eft. Quod fi ergo, inquit Cyrus, tibi 
quoque hoc iter inftituendum videtur, fie erit agendum, ut apud illos 
etiam majorem habeas fidem : nimirum eis enuntiato qua; a nobis geran- 
tur, et quidem fie enuntiato, ut qua; abs te dicentur, maximo fint ipfis 
impedimento ad ea qua? facere voluerint. Fuerit autem impedimento, 
{i nos dixeris adparatum facere, ut alicubi agrum ipforum anvadamus: 
nam fi have audient, minus collatis viribus univerlis in unum fe congre- 
gabunt locum, metuente quolibet domefticis etiam rebus. >Iane;o 
etiam, inquit, apud ipfos quam diutiflime : nam maxime nobis oppor- 
tunum fuerit ea refcire qua; faciant, ubi proxime a nobis aberunt. lis 
jporro fis auttor, ut aciem, quocunque modo fuerit optimum, inftru- 

ant: 



ante ; cum enim tu difcefTeris, qui nofTe ipforum qu6mpdo acies ftrudla 
fit videbere, neceffe erit ut eandem ordinum rationem retineant : nam 
veiebuntur aciem mutare ; ac fi quo alio modo esm funt mutaturi, 
fubito perturbabuntur. Et hoc quidem modo digrefTus Arafpas, 
fumptis fecum iidiffimis famulis, et ad quofdam prolatis iis, quae ad 
jiegotium conficiendum profutura putabat, difceffit ; 

Panthea vero, cum difcefliffe Arafpam fenliflet, ad Cyrum mifit qui 
diceret, Ne tibi moleflum fit, Cyre, quod Arafpas ad holies tranfierit ; 
ram fi poteftatem mihi feceris ad maritum mittendi meum, recipio tibi^ 
venturum amicum longe tibi Arafpa fideliorem ; atque etiam fcio 
futurum, ut tibi cum quantis maximis potent copiis adfit. Etenim, 
hujus quidem regis, qui modo imperat, pater ei amicus erat : at is qui 
jam rerum pptitur etiam conatus eft aliquando me ac maritum meum 
divellere : quamobrem fat fcio, cum eum infolenter injurium ejje exifU- 
met, libenter ad virum talem, qualis tu es, difceiTerit. Haec ubi Cy- 
rus audifFet, ei mandat at ad maritum mittat : quod quidem ilia fecit. 
Cum vero ab uxore figna cognoviffet Abradates, atque etiam animad- 
verteret, qui caeterarum rerum flatus efTet, libens ad Cyrum cum duo- 
bus circiter equorum millibus profe&us eft. Ad Perfarum vero fpecu~ 
latores ubi perveniflet, mittit ad Cyrum, et quifnam efTet fignificat. 
Cyrus ftatim deduci hominem ad uxorem jubet. Cum autem hasc et 
Abradates fe mutuo vidiflent, ipji inter fe complexi funt, uti par erat^ 
ex infperato. Deinde Panthea Cyri fanctitatem, temperantiam et com- 
miferatipnem erga fe commemorat. Quibus Abradates aaditis ait, 
Quid igitur faciam, Panthea, quo gratiam Cyro cum tuo turn meo 
nomine referam ? Quid aliud, inquit Panthea, quam ut perinde erga 
ipfum te gerere coneris", atque fe ipfe erga te geint ? 
: Poll: haec ad Cyrum venit Abradates; eumque ubi confpexiti pre- 
hensa ipfius dextra, Pro lis, ait, beneficiis, Cyre, quibus nos adfecifti, 
rion habeo quod dicam majus, quam quod amicum me tibi, et mini- 
ftrum, et focium trado : etquacunque in re itrenuam te navare operam 
viderim, in ea conabor operam tibi meam exhibere quam potero pra^- 
clarifTimaiy. Et Cyrus, Ego vero accipio, inquit ; ac nunc te quidem 
dimitfo, ut cum uxore ccenes ,- deinceps autem tibi etiam meo, cum 
tuis ac meis amicis, tabernaculo utendumerit. 

Secundum hzee cum Cyrum Abradates videret faleatorum curruum, 
ac turn equorum turn equitum thoracatorum ftudio teneri, operam 
dabat, ut ex equeftribus copiis fuis ad centum ei currus conficeret, 
fimiles ipfius curribns ; ac feipfum etiam parabat ut in curru dux eo- 
rum efTet. Junxit autem currum fuum ita, ut e teinonibus quatuor 
et equis oc~lo covjiaret : uxor vero ejus Panthea de facultatibus ipfius 
loiicam ei auream, et auream galeam confecit, itemque brachiorum 
tegumenta ; equos autem curru juntos, totos a:reis tegumentis in- 
ftruxit. In his quidem conficiendis occupatus erat Abradates. Cy- 
rus autem currum ejus cum temonibus quatuor intuitus, animadvertit 
fieii pofle currum etiam octo temonum, ut otto bourn jugis machina- 
rum infima veheretur flruflura: et aberat hie currus cum rotis a. terra 
tribus ulpis, Hujufmodi turres fi cum ordinibus fequerentur, videban- 
tur ei et phalangi fuae magno fore adjumento, ct hoftium aciei magno 
damno. Etiam ftrufturis in hifce turn circuitus fecit turn propugnacula j 
Ct in turrim quamlibct yigimi viros impofuit. 

Pofte'a vero quam omnia, quui ad currus pertinebant, ipfi eflent con- 

fe&a, 



t *°3 ] 

fe&a, penculum ve&urae fecit ; et multd facilius o&o ilia juga turrirn 
cum impofitis in earn militibus trahebant, quarn onum jugum id omne 
ferret, quod ei ex impedimentis imponebatur. Nam jugo impedimen- 
torum onus, quod fare talenta quinque ac viginti tequabat, imponi fo- 
lebat ; at ciim in turri materia tragical fcenae craffitudinem haberet, et 
viri eftfent viginti et arma, fiebat ut hacc in unumquodque jugam oneris 
minus plaujiro vehendi, quam talenta quindecim, conficerent. Poft- 
quam animadvertitfacilem hanc efle vehendi rationem, parabat (e(e ut 
turres una cum exercitu duceret ; quippe qui in bello captationem 
conditionis potioris exiftimaret et falutis, et juftitis, et profperitatis 
ClTe plenam. 

Id temporis etiam illi venere, qui pecuniam ab Indo adferebant; ac 
ei renuntiarunt, Indum talia qutedam ipfis mandata ad eum perfsre?ida 
dedifie. " Gratum mihi eft, Cyre, te mihi iignificafle, quibus tibi re- 
st bus opus eflet ; atque mihi tecum hofpitii jus efTe volo, et pecunias 
" tibi mitto: quod fi aliis tibi fit opus, mitte qui ad te ferant. Prse- 
*' terea mandatum eft iis, qui a me ad te <veniunt t ut quicquid tu juf- 
*' feris faciant." §>uce cum audiflet Cyrus, Prazcipio igitur, ait, ut 
veftrum alii iis in tabernaculis hie remanentes in qua? vos recepjftis, 
harum pecuniarum cuftodes fmt, et quo ipfo modo jucundiffimum lit 
vitam degant; tres autem veftrum ad hoftes profecli, quafi ddfint ab 
Indo focietatis ineunda? gratia, et edodti illic omnia, qu:e dicant faci- 
antque, quamprimum et mihi et Indo renuntient : atque in his fi mihi 
egregiam operam navabitis, majores etiam hoc nomine vobis habebo 
gratias, quam quod pecunias adtuleritis. Etenim fpeculatores fervis 
fimiles nihil aliud quod fciant renuntiare poflunt, quam qua? nota funt 
univerfis: at ejufmodi viri quales vos eltis, faepenumerd etiam confilia 
perdifcunt. Qua? cum Indi libenter audifTent et hofpitio tunc a Cyro 
liberaliter accepti fuifTent, paratis compolitifque rebus fuis, poftridie 
proficifcebantur, fantte polliciti fe, ubi de hoftibus quantum maxime 
liceret, didiciffent, quam fieri poftet celerrime redituros. 

Cyrus autem cum alia parabat ad pugnam magnifies, ut erat fane vjr 
talis, qui nihil exiguum gerere cogitaret, turn non folum ea curabat, 
qua? focii cenfuiffent, fed etiam contentionem inter aniicos mutuam ex* 
citabat, ut eorum finguli armati pulcherrime et equitandi, et jacu- 
landi, et fagittandi peritiffimi, laborumque patientiffimi confpicerentur. 
Atque haec efFecit, turn ad venationes eos educendo, turn pneftantiffimos 
ubique pramiis et honoribus ornando J quin et ^przcfeclos eos, quos vi- 
deret ftudiose operam dare, utmilites ipforum quam optimi effent, par- 
tim collaudando exacuebat, partim eis gratiiicando quacunque in re 
pofiet. Quod fi rem facram aliquando faceret feftumve diem ageret, 
turn quoque eorum omnium, qua' homines belli causa exercent, certa- 
mina inftituebat et pra:mia vidtoribus magnified largiebatur ; multaque 
adeo jam erat in exercitu hilaritas. 

Erant autem Cyro perfe<5ta jam propemodum omnia, quibus in expe- 
dition uti volebat, extra machinas. Etenim Perficorum equitum nu- 
merus ad decern millia plene jam excreverat; et falcati currus, quos 
ipfe paraverat, centenarium jam numerum explebant ; ii etiam, quos 
Abradates ille Sufius Cyri curribus fimiles parandos fufceperat, centum 
,*!ios plene eificiebant. Etiam Cyaxari Cyrus aucK or fucrat, ut currus 
Medicos ad eundem modum ex Trojana LybiCaque curruum forma ini- 
ciutaretj qui et jpii erant omnino ad centenos numero alios. Prseterea 

deleft} 



" E I0 4 1 

ciele&i erant pro camelis milites, in fmgulas duo fagittarii. Et maxima^ 
quidem pars exercitus hoc erat animo, quafi qui omnino jam viciffent, 
et quaji hoftium adparatus nullius effent moment! : 

Cum autem, illis fie adfe&is, Indi ab hoftibus rediiffent, quos Cy-s 
rus fpeculandi causa miferac, ac dicerent, Crcefum eleclum i .. i~, 
cem et imperatorem omnium hoftium ; e.t decretum, ut omi 
fccii, fuis quifque cum copiis univerfis, adeffent ; ut maxi 
iummam conferrent, eamq'ue impenderent ad milites condi c •■ | .of- 

cunque polTent, et ad dan da munera, quibus oporteret : prseterea eon- 
dudlos jam permultos effe Thracas machaerophoros, /Egyptios tiaN) 
advehi ; atque bos aiebant efle numero ad centum vigin cum 

fcutis ad pedes ufque pertinentibus, haftifque magn.s (quales etiam 
nunc habent) et copidibus : Cypriorum quqque copias navigiis ach i, 
jamque adeffe Cilicas omnes et Phrygas utrofque, etL\'caonas, et T 
lagonas, et Cappadocas, et Arabas, et Phce.nicas, et cum Babylonio 
rege Affyrios ; Iones etiam et ^Eolenfes, propeque Graecos pmnes Afiam 
incolentes Crcefum fequi coa£to< effe: Crcefum porro focietatis inei 
causa legatos etiam Lacedaemonem niififTe ; exercitum ipfutq 
Pactolum amnem cogi, ac progreffuros deindt eos ad Thybai 
(ubi nunc quoque barbari Synae inferioris incolae, qui fub regis im- 
perio funt, cogi folent) omnibufque denuntiatum efle, ut res veftales cq 
conferrent: eadem prope captivi etiam dicebant : (dabat enim q'pefam 
Cyrus, ut capereritur aliqui, de quibus nonnihil exquirere poffet ; atque 
etiam mittebat fpeculatores fervorum fpecie, tanquam fi transfugae 
effent.) Haec igitur cum Cyri exercitus audifTet, et folicitus effe quifque. 
ccepit, uti confentaneum erat, et lento magis incedebant gradu, quam 
confueviffent ; magnaque .pars eorum non admodum hilaris cerneba- 
tur : praeterea. in circulis congregabantur, et omnia plena erant fe 
mutuo interrogantium de his rebus, et colloquentium. Cyrus autem, 
ubi metum psrvagari exercitum animadvertit, turn copiarum praefeftos 
convocat, turn eos ornnes, qui fi. dejeclis effent animis, damnum; fi ala- 
cribus, utilitatem adlaturi viderentur. Praedixit etiam miniftris, ut fi 
quis alius quoqae ex armatis adflare vel.let, orationem auditurus, nu 
prohiberent. Ubi conveniffcnt, in hanc fententiam Jpcutus ell : 

*.' Convocavi ego vos, focii, quia nonnullos veftrum video, poftea- 
tc quam ab hoftibus venere nuntii, fimiles admodum hominibus efle 
'.' perterrith. Equidem miror, quenquam veftrum formidine corripi, 
" quia dicantur holies colligi ; qudd vero multo majore numero nos 
?' jam colledi furnus, quam id temporis, cum eos vinceremus, et 
!' multo nunc dei ope, quamantea, melius inftrucli, adebque heec cum 
*' videatis, non fidentibus potius vos cffe animis. Dii immortales, ait, 
" quid facturi tandem fuiffetis, qui jam metu eftis perculfi, fi qui nun- 
M tiuni acltuliffent, qua 1 nunc apud nos, haec nobis adverfa adventare ? 
*.* et primum audiretis, inquit, eos, qui prius nos viciffent rursum ve- 
* nire, vicloriam in animis habentes, quam aliquando adepti effent; 
" deindc eos, qui turn et fagittariorum et jaculatorum velitationes fre- 
*' giffent, nunc advcnire, aliofque his fimiles multo plures : pnvterea 
" quemadmodum hi tunc armati viciffent pedites, fie nunc equites ipfo- 
" ruin inftruclos ad equites accedere ; ac rejeftis arcubus et jaculis, 
«' ct accepto quemque palto uno eoque firmiore, apud animum ilatuiffe 
*' adequitare, ut cominus pugnam ineat ; venire item currus, qui non 
" ita conftituendi fint averfi velut ad fugain, ficut prius, fed turn equos 
2 " i« 



[ *5 I 

*' in curribus cataphraftos efTe, turn aurigas In turribus ligneis itare, 
* f quorum partes corporis eminentes omnes toricis ac galeis teclae fint 3 
*' et falces ferreas ad axes aptatas efTe, quo et illi ftatim in adverfa- 
f< riorum ordmes impetufn taciant : prater haec habere ipfos camc- 
*' los, quibus advehantur, quorum unum <yel centum equi videre non 
*' fulKneant; adventare item eos eum turribus, de quibus fint opera 
'* laturi litis, et vos ejaculando impedituri, quo minus in plani- 
" tie dimicetis : ha?c igitur fi quis vobis nuntiaret hoftibus adeiTe, 
*' quid tandem facturi effetis, qui jam in metu eftis ? quando adeb 
<c perturbami?ii adlatis nuntiis, Prcefum hoftes imperatorem legifle, qui 
(( tan^o Syris ignavior fuit, ut cum Syri prajlio vi6ti fugerent, Croefus 
f« victos ette vidrns, quibus opem, ut fociis, ferre deb bat, fuga fe 
ff fabduceret. Deinde nuntiatur fane hoftes ipfos fe non idoneos ac paref 
« arbitrari, qui nobiicum pugnent, fed alios conducere, quafi pro eis 
f f meiiu' illi nradiaturi lint, quam ipfimet. Si quibus tamen ha;c ita. 
«? cum fe habeant tcrribilia videntur efte, noftra verd frivola, hos 
« equidem a;o, viri, ad hoftes ablegandos effe : nam multd magis nobis 
tc profuerint, fi cum illis fint, quam ii nobis adfint. M 

Hsec ubi Cyrus dixhTet, Chryfantas ille Perfa furrexit, et in hunc 
modum loquutus eft : Ne tibi, Cyre, mirum lit, quofdam auditis hifce s 
qua? nuntiantur, triftes vifos efTe : quippe non propter metum lie ad- 
fe£U fuere, fed, propter indignationem : perinde ac, inquit, fi aliquibus 
jam et prandere cupienribus et exiftimantibus id futurum, opus aliquod 
denuntietur, quod neceffe fit ante prandium abfolvi, neminem, opinor, 
hoc audito deleftatum iri : fie et nos quidem, qui fore jam putabamus 
ut opes confequeremur, pofteaquam audivimus reftare q.uoddam opus 
quod abfolvendum lit, vultus nojhos contraximus, non q'ui metu percel- 
leremur, fed illud etiam vellemus effetftum effe. Verum enimvero quia 
non de Syria, foliim dimicabimus, ubi magna eft frumenti copia, et 
pecudes et palmse frugiferae, fed etiam de Lydia, inqua. vini, ficorum,olei 
magna eft copia^ et quam mare adluit, quo bona plura, quam quif- 
quam viderit, advehuntur ; hsc, inquit, cogitantes, non jam ampliiis 
indignamur, fed quam maxime conrirmatis animis fumus, ut quam pri- 
mum etiam iftis Lydia. 1 bonis fruamur. In hunc ille modum loquutus 
eft : focii autem univerfi fermone deleftati funt eianque probarunt. 

Et Cyrus, Equidem, ait, arbitror quam celerrime adverfus eos per- 
gendum effe ; ut primum ipfos eh veniendo antevertamus, ft quidem po- 
terimus, ubi commeatum colligunt : deinde quanto celerius iverimus, 
tanto pauciora eis adeffe, plura abelfe inveniemus. Equidem' ita cen- 
feo : quod fi quis vel tutius vel facilius aliquid alia ratione failures nos 
fentit, Jane id doceat. Cum autem multi in eandem fententiam con- 
currentes dicerent, neceflarium effe ut quam celerrime in hoftes perge- 
rent, ac nemo contradiceret, turn vero Cyrus hujufmodi orationem eft 
orfus : 

" Jam dudum, focii, turn animi, turn corpora, turn arma quibus 
st utendum erit, ope dei nobis parata funt : nunc vero commcatus 
< f ad iter comportandus eft, et nobis ipfis et quibufcunque utimur 
" quadrupedibus, \fque non minor quam viginti dierum. Etenim con- 
V fiderando reperio, plurium quam quindecim dierum fore viam, in 
i* qua nihil commeatus inveniemus: nam avefta funt, partim a nobis 
«' partim ab hoftibus, qua:cunque potuerunt. Quamobrem cibi quan- 
J* turn fatis fit nobis comparandiun eft ; (nam abfo^ue hoc ncc prajliari* 

" nee 



[ icrf ] 

" nee vivere poflimus) et vini tantam habere quemvls oportet, quantum 
** fatis fuerit ad cenfuefaciendum nos ut aquam bibamus : nam magna 
* c viae pars vino caret, in quam.fi. vel plurimum vini comportemus, 
cc non tamen illud fuffecerit. Quare ne, ii fubitd vinum nos deficiat, 
*' in morbos incidamus, fie faciendum erit ; ad cibum jam ftatim 
* c aquam bibere incipiamus : nam hoc fi jam fecerimus, mutationem 
*' non magnam fentiemus. Etenim quicunque polenta vefcitur, is fern-* 
*' per mazam aqua miftam ; qui pane vefcitur, aqua fubattum panem, 
« c comedit. Quin et elixa omnia plurima cum aqua parantar, Poll 
♦* cibum verd fi vini potus accedat, nihilo deterius habens animus ad- 
« c quiefcet. Deinde de illo etiam, quod a ccena fumitur, detrahere 
e€ oportebit aliquid, donee imprudentes quoda?nmodo aqua potores evada- 
•' mus. Nam qua? mutatio paulatim declinando fit, ea facit ut quaer 
** libet natura mutationes ferat : id quod deus ipfe nos docet, qui pau- 
** latim ab hyeme nos ad perferendum vehementes calores abducit, et 
* f ab aeftu ad acrem hyemem : quern imitando perVenire ad id, quod 
*' neceffe eft, jam ante confuefafti debemus. Quin et ftragulorum pon- 
*' dus in res necefiarias infumite : necefTaria enim ii fuperfint, non 
**" erunt inutilia ; at ftragulis fi carueritis, ne metuatis quin fuaviter 
* c dormituri litis; fin minus, me culpate. Veftis vero cui adfitabun- 
* e dantior, permultum et redle valenti et tfgrotanti prodeft. Obfonia 
* ( comportanda funt, quaecunque maxime acida, et acria, et falfa 
*' fuerint, nam hsc ad cibum invitant et quam diutiffime fufficiunt. 
«* Pofteaquam vero ad integra Ioca pervenerimus, ubi confentaneum eft 
* f frumentum nos jam tandem capturos, jam inde manuales molae pa- 
*' randae erunt, quibus pairem conficiamus : nam id ex illis inftru- 
tf mentis, quibus fit panis, leviflimum eft. Praeterea comparari opor- 
*' tet etiam ilia, quibus homines infirma? valetudinis indigent: nam 
•' horum moles eft perexigua, et fi talis fortuna fit, eis maxime opus 
•* erit. Oportet etiam habere lora : nam plurima turn hominibus turn 
* ( equis loris adligata func ; quibus attritis et fraclis cefiare neceffe eft, 
*' niii vincula quis habeat. Quicunque autem et paltum polire didicit, 
*' ei utile fuerit afciae non oblivifci. Profuerit etiam limam ferre : 
«« nam qui haftam acuit, is animum quoque praeterea nonnihil exacuit. 
«« Ineft enim lie pudor quidam, eum ignavum effe, qui haftam acuit. 
" Oportet autem lignorum etiam habere copiam et curribus et plauflris: 
< c nam multis in negotiis et operibus, neceffe eft multa quoque dericere. 
« c Pncterea habere oportet inftrumenta maxime necefTaria ad ha?c omnia; 
«« non enim ubique adfunt opitices : quod autem in diem fatis fuerit, 
«« ad id efHciendum pauci quidam non fufliciunr. Oportet etiam farcu- 
<« lum et ligonem in curru quovis habere, et in jumento dofTuario do- 
«< labram et falcern ; nam hsec et cuique privatim ufui funt, et pub- 
«« lice frequentur utilitatem adferunt. Et quibus quidem ad cibos 
« opus eft, de iis vos duces militum gravis armaturae illos interrogate, 
« qui vobis parent : non enim pnvtermittendum eft quidquam horum, 
" qu© quis indigere poterit ; nam eorum indigi nos erimus. Qua:- 
** cunque vero jumenta habere jubeo, vos impedimentorum prafe&i 
" inquirite, ct c;ui non habet, hunc ad parandum ea cogite. Vos 
V auteni, qui vias exsreitui fternentibus prxeftis, habetis a me defcriptos 
'« eos qui ex jaculatoribus, et fagittariis, et funditoribus rejecYi funt : 
«« hos itaque cogere oportet, ex jaculatoribus quidem qui funt reje&i, 
•< ut fumpta fecuri lignum ad fecundum upta militent -, qui ex fagit- 
3 " tariii, 



tt 



[ 197 1 

f. r tariis, ligone ; qui ex funditoribus, farculo : hos porro iis in&ra&os 
f* cogere oportet, ante plauftra turmatim incedere, ut fi quid opus fit »mi- 
" nienda via, ftatim opus adgrediamini ; et ipfe fciam, A mihi aliquo- 
*' rum opera neceilaria fit, unde ad ufum meum mihi fumendi lint, 
P Ducam vero nobifcum et fabros asrarios militaris aetatis, et fabros lig- 
f* narios/ et futores, cum inftrumentis fuis ; ut quacunque in re hujuf- 
" modi etiam artificiis opus fit in exercitu, nihil deficiat. Et hi qui- 
dem ab armatorum milltum ordinibus erunt foluti, quae autem fciunt, 
mercede ei miniftr antes qui velit, erunt in conftituto loco. Quod. 
" li quis etiam mercator fequi cajlra voluerit, ut aliquid vendat, is il- 
" lorum dierum, quos ante fignifieavimus, commeatum habere debet: 
• c fin aliquid vendere deprehendatur, omnibus fpoliabitur. Pofteaquarrt 
" vero dies hi pranerierint, quo pa&o volet, vendet : et quifquis c 
(i mercatoribus quam maxime rerum venalium forum augere videbi- 
** tur, isetafociis, et a me munera et honores confequetur. Quod ft 
*' quis exiftimat, pecunia fibi ad coemptionem rerum opus effe, is illis 
f* quibus notus eft, quique fpondeant futurum, ut cum exercitu profit 
" cifcatur, addu&is, quam nos habemus accipiat. Atque haec quidem 
" praedico : fi quis vero aliud quidpiam, quod facto fit opus, perfpicit, 
•' mihi fignificet. At vos quidem £/«c digreffi vafa colligite : ego pro- 
s' fe&ionis causa rem facram faciam; cum vero res divinae re&e fe 
*' habebunt, fignum dabimus. Debent autem adeiTe omnes cum iis 
c f quae prasdi&a funt, ad locum conftitutum, apud duces fuos. Vos 
f* vero, duces, ubi fuum quifque ordinern inftruxeritis, ad me conve- 
*' metis omnes, ut fuos fmguli locos percipiatis." 

His illi auditis, ad iter farcinis compofitis fe comparabant : Cyrus 
vero rei divinas dabat operam. Ubi vero facriiicia bene fe habue- 
runt, cum exercitu progredi coepit : ac primo quidem die metatus efl 
caftra loco, quam potuit, proximo, yt li quis alicujus rei eifet obli- 
tus, earn qua;reret, et fi quis effe fibi aliqua opus animadverteret, earn 
etiam fibi compararet. Et Cyaxares quidem cum tertia parte lVJe- 
dorum remanfit, ut domi folitudo non effet. Cyrus quam celerri- 
me poterat, faciebat iter, equites quidem primo loco conftituens, et 
ante hos exploratores et fpeculatores anteriora femper in loca, quae 
ad fpeculandum elfent commodiffima, pramiittens : pofl hos agebat im- 
pedimenta, multos, ubi quidem planities effet, plauftrorum et impedi- 
mentorum globos faciens : bos cum a tergo fequeretur phalanx, fi quid 
irnpedimentoram a tergo relinqueretur, praefefti qui in ea inciderent 
curabant, ut in progreflu non impedirentur. Ubi vero anguftior erat 
via, milites armati receptis in medium impedimentis, hinc et illinc in- 
cedebant ; ac fi quid impediret, milites ad haec conftituti in eo curam 
adhibebant. Plerumque vero fie cohortes iter faciebant, ut apud (efua. 
haberent impedimenta : omnibus enim qui impedimentis ferendis ope- 
ram dabant imperatum erat, ut quifque propter cohortem fuam progre- 
deretur, nifi quid rei neceffariae vetaret. Atque is etiam cui farcinarurrt 
vectura curae erat praeibat, fignum centurionis fui habens, quod militi- 
bus ejufdem cohortis notum effet : itaque cater vatim faciebant iter, et 
vehementer intentus erat quilibet, ne qui fuorum a tergo relinqueren- 
tur. Quod cum facerent, neceffe non erat ut fe mutud qucererent, et 
omnia prxfto magifque falva erant, et ea quibus effet opus citius mi- 
lites habebant. 

' Carterum fpeculatores antegreffi eiini vidcrentur in planitie videre ho- 
mines 



mines, qui et pabulum et Iigna fumerent, et adfpicerent icidem ju* 
znenta, qua; ejufmodi alia portarent atque interim pafcerentur ; et remo- 
riora loca innuendo, animadvertere iibi -vidsrcntur, vel fumum vel 
pulverem in fublime ferric de his omnibus intelligebant, hoftium copias 
alicubi efie in propinquo. Itaque fpeculatorum prasfe&us ftatim quen- 
dam mittit, qui Cyro iita nuntiaret. Is autem ubi hasc audiih*et, man- 
davit ill is, ut iis ipfis in fpeculis manerent, ac quicquid femper novi 
conlpicerent, Jibi renuntiarent : prasterea. equitum cohortem ulterius 
mint, mandavitquc darent operam ut quofdam illorum qui erant in pla- 
nitie comprehenderent, quo certius id quod effet cognofcere poiTent. 
Ac illi quidem, id quibus ncgotii datum erat, hoc facicbant ; Cyrus 
Ipfe copias reliquas ibidem aitppnebat, ut pnepararent ea quibus opus 
eiTe arbitrabatur, antequam omnino congredercntur. Ac primum qui' 
dem edixit uti pranderent, deinde ut fais in qrdinibus manerent ac pro- 
▼iderent quod imperaretur. Pran.fi autem cum effent, equituni, pe- 
ditum, curruum duces, atque etiam machinarum, impedimentorum, 
harmamaxarum praefeclos convocavit. Et hi quidem convenerunt : ii 
vero interea qui in planitiem excurrerant, homines comprehenfos addu- 
cebant. Cumque a Cyro interrogarentur ii, qui capti erant, aiebant 
ithofiium ex caftris efle, ac proceffilTe partim pabu latum, partim ligna- 
tum, prastergreflos primas excubias : etenim propter exercitus multi- 
• tudinem rara efle omnia. Et Cyrus his auditis, Quanto, inquit, inter- 
vallo hinc exercitus abefl? Parafangas fere duas, aiurit illi. Poft. hsec 
eos interrogans Cyrus, An de nobis erat, inquit, apud ipfos aliquis ru- 
mor ? Erat profectd, inquiunt, et quidem magnus : nimirum vos ad^ 
ventare et prope jam adefie. Quid igitur ? ait Cyrus, cum id audirent, 
an gaudebant ? (hoc autem eorum, qui aderant, causa quzerebat.) 
Non profe&o, refpondent illi, non fane gaudebant, fed admodum 
etiam angebantur. Jam vero, ait Cyrus, quid agunt ? Inftruuntur, 
inquiunt; atque in hoc ipfo turn heri turn nudiuitertius ocenpati fue- 
runt. Et quis eos inftruit, ait Cyrus ? Croefus ipfe, inquiunt, et cuin 
eo Graecus quidam, et alius quidam Medus : hie quidem a vobis ve- 
nifle transfuga dicebatur . Verum 6 maxjrne Jupiter, inquit Cyrus, 
utinam eum capiam, uti cupio. 

Secundum ha:c capti vos abcluci jufilt, et ad eos qui aderant, quau, 
diclurus aliquicl, ie convertit. Interea quidam alius a fpeculatorum ad- 
erat pr&fcdto, qui magnum equitum agmen in planitie confpiei dicebat: 
ac nos quidem, inquit, fufpicamur eos provehi Audio contemplandi 
hunc exercitum. Nam ante banc turmam alii equites fere triginta ce r 
leriter advehuntur, et quidem nos ipfos versus ; for tafle quod fpeculam. 
banc y fi quidem poflint, occupare velint : nos autem in ifta ipecula 
tantummodo decern fumus. Et Cyrus nonnullos equites ex iis quos 
femper ciicum fe habebat, proved! os fub ipfam ujque fpeculam clam 
hoftibus immotos ibi confiltere juffit. Ubi vero, ait, decuria noltra 
fpeculam deferuerit, turn vos ex. infidiis exfurgite, eofque invadite, qui 
fpeculam confcendciint. Atque ut vos magna ilia non hvdat turma, 
egrederetu, inqr.it, adversus hos, Hyftafpa, equitibus mille adfumpt^s, 
et in confpeclum hoilllis agminis adverfo agmine prodi. Nequaquam 
vero perfequaris eos ufque ad loca tibi non perfpecla, fed ubi c.uraveris 
ut tux conftanter maneant i'peculae, progredicor. Quod ii qui porrec- 
tu dextri'. ad vosadvehantur, eos amanter excipice. 

Hyftafpas itaque difcedens arma fumebat ; et Cjri ftatim miniftri* 

aueitl"! 



C Io 9 3 

rfoemadmodunr imperarat, avehebantur. Illis autem . Arftfpas cum famnlis 
cis ipfas etiara fpeculas occurrit, is qui dudum explorator miiius fuerat, 
Sufoe mulieris cuflos. Et Cyrus quidem, eum ut vidit, exfiliens de fella, 
progreffus eft ei obviam et dextra hominem excepit : cseteri, qui nihil 
borum fcirent, re ifia erant obltupefacii, ut par eft credit donee Cyrus 
ait, Vir ad nos optimus venit, amici. Nam fcire jam omnes homines 
hujus oportet facinora. Hie neque all? re tut pi viclus, neque formi- 
dine mei permotus difceffit .; it d a me miffus, ut hoftium rebus cognitis 
quo loco efTent, cert 6 nobis renuntiaret. Tibi quidem, Arafpa, qux 
fum pollicitus, et memini et pra?ftabo cum his omnibus Vos aiiteca 
omnes etiam eequum ell, milites, hunc, ut virum fortem, honore pro- 
iequi : nam commodi noilri causa turn periculo fe obtulit, turn feeler -Js, 
quo premebatur, culpam fuftinuit. Turn vero Arafpam omnes falu- 
tantes ampledlebantur, et dextris excipiebant. Cum autem dixiffet 
Cyrus, fads jam iftorum effe; Qu?e autem fcire nos ex re noftra fuerit, 
inquit, narra nobis Arafpa, neque res hoftium prn:ter veritatem exte- 
nuu. Nam melius fuerii, nos arbitrates majora, dginde minora videre, 
quam auditis minoribus, majora reperire. 

Enimvero, inquit Arafpas, operam dedi ut rein quam certiflime cog- 
nofcercm : nam pracfens una cum aliis aciem eorum inilruxi. Tu igitur, 
inquit Cyrus, non eorum modo numerum, verum etiam aciei rationem 
tenes? Teneo profecto, inquit Arafpas, atque etiar/i quo paclo praelium 
inire cogitent. Tu tamen, ait Cyrus, primum nobis eorum multitudi- 
nem fummatim exponito. Sunt igitur illi, inquit, omnes et pedites et 
equites inflrufli ad tricenos in altitudinem, exceptis ^Egyptiis : occu- 
pant autem hi fere fpatium quadraginta iladioruui : rnihi, enim, inquit 
admodiim curs fuit, ut quantum loci occuparent fcirem. iEgyptii 
vero, ait Cyrus, quo pafto inflrucli fint, dicito : aiebas enim, exceptis 
yEgyptiis. Nimirum hos denum millium praefe&i ita inilruebant, ut 
quaslibet denum millium acies in centenos effet ab omni parte dipoiita . 
nam domi quoque fibi hanc ordinum legem effe dicebant. Crcefus fane 
perquam invims eis conceffit ut hoc modo inllruerentur ; quippe pha- 
langem fuam fie extendere volebat, ut tuum ultra exerc^tum quam Ion- 
giffime porrigeretur. At quamobrem, ait Cyrus, id cupiebat ? EA 
|>rofe£ld de causa, ut exfuperante copias tuas multitudine circumdaret. 
Et Cyrus ait. At viderint illi, ne dum circumdare volunt, ipfimet cir- 
cumdentur. Sed enim quae ex te didiciffe noftram erat in rem, audivi- 
mus : vobis autem ita, viri, faciendum ell : nuncquidem, pofteaquam 
hinc abieritis, turn equorum arma, turn veftra infpicite ; (nam facpe- 
numtro exigua re dehciente, et vir, et equus, et currus inutilis red- 
.datur) eras autem mane, dum facram ego rem peragam, primum et 
viris et equis vefcendum erit, ut quidquid fieri fern per opportunum 
fuerit, nihil nobis defit quo minus id coniiciamus : deinde tu, inquit, 
Arafpa, cornu dextrum tene, uti nunc tenes, ac caeteri itidem denum 
millium pra fecli fer-vate quern nunc locum obtinetis ; nam ubi prope 
adeft certamen cum lit conferendum, non jundli jam equi ullo in curru 
commode mutari poffunt. Denuntiate vero cohortium prxfe&is et 
duftoribus manipulorum, ut in phalange confiilant, fingulis manipulis 
denfis ad duos. Erant autem ifii manipuli finguli militum viginti qua- 
tuor. 

Et quidam e denum millium prsefeclis, An videmur tibi, C 
quit, ft quidem in tot ordinati fun us, adversus tam denfam phah 



[ tto ] 

fnfFe&ari ? Et Cyrus, Benfiores qua? funt phalanges, ait, quam ut ar- 
mis ad hoftes poftint pertingere, quid tibi videntur hoftibus adferre 
damni, fociis quid commodi ? Equidem, ait, hos in centenos ordina- 
tos gravis armatura? milites mallem in decies millenos efle difpofnos :: 
nam hoc modo cum pauciffimis dimicaremus. At quo militum numero 
phalangis meae conftabit altitudo, futurum arbitror, ut tot'a ftrenuared- 
datur, et ad opem mutud ferendam prompta. Jaculatores quidem poft 
Ioricatos difponam, et poft jaculatores, fagittarios. Quis enim eds in 
acie prima conftituat, qui fateantur ipfi nullam fe cominus pugnatn 
fuftinere poffe ? At fi Ioricatos ante fe hoftibus oppofitos habeant, fub- 
fiilent : et llli quidem tela yibrando, hi fagittas emittendo fuper omnes 
ante co/Iccafos, hoftibus perniciem facient. Quocunque autem malefici® 
hoftes quis infeftat, eo nimirum omni focios fublevat. Poftremos vero 
collocabo, qui omnium ultimi vocantur. Nam quemadmodum domus 
nee fine lapidum leclorum compofitione firma, nee abfque iis qui tec- 
tum faciant, ullam ad rem utilis eft, fie neque phalangis vel abfque 
primis vel abfque ultimis, fi ftrenui non fuerint, ullus eftufus. At vel- 
tros ordines, uti praxipio, inftruite; ac vos peltartarum prsfecli poll: 
hos, mepros itidem manipulos difponite ; vofque pra-fetti fagittariorum* 
itidem poll peltaftas. At tu, qui praefe&us es ultimis omnium, ex- 
trema. efto in acie cum tuis, eifque praecipe, ut quifque fuos refpicien- 
do obfervet, et officium facientes adhortetur, ignaviores minitabundus 
acriter increpet : quod fi quis tergum vertat, prodendi confilio, earn 
mortemultet. Eft enim eorum qui principe conftituti funt loco munus, 
ut fequentes verbis et factis animofos efficiant: vos autem, qui poft om- 
nes eftis collocati, etiam metum hoftili majorem ignavis incutere debe- 
tis. Ac vos quidem haic facite. Tu vero Abradata, qui prajfedfcus es 
lis quibus machinse curat? funt, fie fac, ut vehicula jugalia, quajminiftros 
ac turres vehunt, quam proxime phalangem fequantur. Tu, Dauchey 
qui praefe6tus es farcinariis harma?naxis, poft turres copias ejufmodi om- 
nes ducito ; et miniftri tui vehementer in eos animadvertant, qui ixl 
Intempeftive pra-cefTerint vel a tergo manferint. Tu, Carduche, qui 
havmamaxis mulieres vehentibus es prsefe&us, poftremo eas loco port 
impedimenta conftitue. Nam fi hutc omnia fequantur, et multitudinis 
opinionem prazbebunt, et infidias ftruendi facultatcm nobis fuppedita- 
bunt, et cogent hoftes, fi quidem circumdare nos velint, ut majorem 
ambitum faciant : quanto autem majus fpatium circumdando complec- 
tantur, tanto neceiTe eft imbecilliores fiant. At vos quidem ita. facite: 
tu vero Artabaze, et tu Artagerfa, uterque mille pedites, ex his qui 
vobifcum funt, poft hos habete. Tuque Pharnuche, et tu Afiadata, 
equiter, illos mille, quibus prseeftis uterque, ne in phalange una cum 
ceteris difponite, fed arrnis vofmet pone harmamaxas feorfum ipli in- 
ftruite : dcinde cum ducibus ceteris ad nos accedite. Sic autem paratos 
vos cfle oportet, quafi primi prajlium fitis inituri. Tu quoque illorumr 
qui in camelos funt impoftti pracfc6le, pone barmamaxas locum obtineto ; 
et quidquid Artagerfas imperarit, facito. Vos autem curruum duces, 
cum fortcm duxcritis, cui vcftrum id forte obvenerit, is ante phalangem 
fuos centum currus conftituat: de caeteris curruum centuriis altera qui- 
dem ad latus dextrum exercitus procedens, phalangem ad cornu fequa- 
tur, ad la:vum altera. Sic adeb Cyrus omnes d-ifponebat : 

Abradatas autem Suforum rex, Ego, Cyre, ait, ultro in me recipio, 
ut nunc e fregiohe phalangis adverlec locum obtineani, nili quid aliud 

tibi 



t "t 1 

tibi videtur. Et Cyrus hominem admiratus dextra prehendit, ac Perfifc 
qui ceteris erant in curribus interrogabat, An et vos hasc conceditis? 
Illis refpondentibus, honeftum non effe, hare permittere ; rem forte de- 
cernendam ipfis propofuit, et Abradatse forte id obvenit, quod ipfe infe 
recipere ftatuerat, atque adeo iEgyptiis oppofitus fuit. Ac turn quidem 
cum difceffiffent et euraffent -ea, de qnibus praedixerant, ccenabant, et 
conftitutis excubiis quieti fe dabant. Poftridie mane Cyrus rem divi- 
nam faciebat : reliquus vero exercitus cum pranfus effet ac libaflet ar- 
mabant fe et infiruebant multis et elegantibus tunicis, mukis et elegan- 
tibus loriciset galeis : equos etiam frontalibus et pe&oralibus armabant : 
et equitum quidem equos illis armis, quge femora; curribus verdjun&os 
armis illis, qua? latera tegerent; ade6 ut totus exercitus sere fulgeret, 
et florido veftium punicearum colore niteret. 

Erat et Abradatae currus temonum quatuor et equorum 06I0 perele- 
Ranter exornatus. Cumque jam thoracem more patrio lineum induere 
vellet, adfert ei Panthea galeam auream et tegumenta brachiorum, et 
armillas latas circum internodia manuum, et purpuream tunicam, ad 
pedes ufque demiffam, extrema in era rugatam, et criilam hyacinthino 
colore tinflam. Hasc ilia fecerat, clam viro menfura armorum ejus 
diligenter inita. Quibus ille confpedlis miratus eft, et Pantheam inter- 
rog;avit, Tunc vero, mea uxor, ornatu tuo confeiffo hac mihi arma con- 
fecifti ? Non profedlo, ait Panthea, omamento illo, quod maximi pretii 
eft : nam tu, fi quidem talis etiam aliis videaris, qualis effe mihi videris, 
Jnaximo mihi fueris ornamento. Hsc dicens armis eum induebat, 
et quanquam id occultare conaretur, lacrimal tamen ei per genas ma- 
nabant. 

Abradatas auteirt jam ante fpe&atu dignus, pofteaquam his armis 
erat initru&us, pulcherrimus adparebat et maxime liberali forma pra> 
ditus, quippe qui talis effet etiam a natura : cumque ab auriga inferiors 
habenas accepiffet, jam fe parabat ut in currum adfeenderet. Ibi turn 
Panthea, fecedere jums omnibus qui aderant, dixit, '* Enimverd, Abra- 
* c data, fi quae mulier unquam maritumfuum pluris quam fuam aeltima- 
" vit animam, agnofcere te arbitror etiam me harum unam effe. Quid 
'* er go neceffe ell omnia iingillatim commemorare ? nam faftis ea me 
" tibi praeftitiffe exiftim®, quae plus apud te fidei mercantur, quam 
" verba a me nunc prolata. Sed enim tametfi hoc fim erga te animo, 
" quem ipfe nofti, juratatamen et meum et tuum amorem fandle teftor, 
" malle me tecum, flrenue cum te gefferis, terra fimul obrui, quam 
f< cum infami et ipfam infamem vivere : ufque adeo equidem et te et 
" meipfam honeftiffimis quibufque dignos judicavi. Quin etiam Cyro, 
" mea fententia, magnas quafdam gvatias debemus, qudd redaciara 
** me ad captivse fortunam et fibi feledtam, nee ut fervilis fceminam 
*' CQnditionis, ryec ut liberam fub ignominiofo nomine poffidendam 
** cenfuerit ; fed pofteaquam me accepit, tibi tanquam fratris uxorem 
" euilodiverit. Prarterea, cum Arafpas, cuilos ille mens, ab ipfo da- 
" ficeret, pollicita fum ei, li mihi facultatem ad te mittendi corxederet, 
te venturum te ad ipfum longe Arafpa turn fideliorem turn meliorem. > ' 

H?ec ilia proloquuta eft : cujus verbis mirifice delegatus Abradatas, 
et caput ejus tangens, fublatis ad ccelurn oculis, piecatus eft; Tu v.ero, 
Jnpiter maxime, fac ut dignum me Panthea marttum, et amicum Cyru 
dignum oftendam, qui nobis honorem habuit. Hsec loquutus, per 
fores Ccllx curuli* in currum afcend'ir. Et cvlm inferior auriga, poll 

cjtw 



ejusadfcenfum, fellam iftam occluulTet, Panthea, qua* alia, ratione noil 
poflet amplius ipfum amplecti, fellam eil ofculata : et Abradata? qiii- 
dem jam proccdebat currus, atque ilia clam eo fubfequebatur, donee 
converfus Abradatas, ea. confpecla, dixit, Bono fis animo Panthea, et 
falve, et abi jam. Turn deinde eunuchi atque ancilhr receptam earn 
ad harmamaxam deduxerunt, et in leclo compofitam tentorio texerunt. 
Homines vero, tametfi et Abradatas et currus ejus pulchrum fane fpecla- 
culum exhiberent, prius tamen eum contemplari non potuere, quam 
Panthea diiceffiffet. 

Cum autem Cyrus rite rem divinam feciffiet, et ja?n inftruclus ef- 
fet exercitus, uti mandarat, fpeculis aliis ante alias collocatis, duces 
convocavit, atque hujuirnodi verba fecit : '« Dii nobis, amici ac fo- 
* ( cii, facrilicia talia oflendunt, qualia cum victoriam nobis illam pri- 
* c orem largiti funt : ego vero commonefacere vos eorum volo, qua: 
•' fi memoria teneatis, lengemea quidem fententia fitis ad prajlium ala- 
« c crius acceffiuri. Nam bellicis in rebus multo magis quam holies eilis 
(< exerciti ; multo etiam diutius quam holies, eodem fimul in loco et 
'* educati eftis et inftrucli, et victoria fimul eftis potiti : at ex hoftibus 
** muiti cum iifdem ipiis victifunt : qui autem ex utraque parte praeli© 
" nondum interfuerunt, eorem quotquot in hoftium exercitu funt, no- 
" runt focios fibi adftare defertores : vos vero qui a nobis eftis, cum iis 
" alcam pru-lii vos fubituros noflis, qui fociis opem ferre cupiant. Ell 
" autem confentaneum, concordibus animis in pugna fubftituros eos, 
«' qui mutuo libi fidunt ; qui vero difridunt, hos confultare neceffie eil, 
" quo paclo finguli quamprimum fe fubducere poffint. Eamus igitur 
** in holies, viri, cum armatis curribus adversus hoftium currus in- 
" ermes ; itidemque cum equitibus et equis armatis adversus incrmes 
* f cominus pugnaturi. Adversus pedites pugnaturi eilis, quorum alii 
<c quidem tales funt quales antehac ejiis exferti : iEgyptii autem eodem 
* { armati funt modo, eodemque ordine in acie difpofiti funt : nam ma- 
*< jores habent clypeos, quam ut efficere aliquid et cernere poffint : et 
•« in centenos ordinati, manifeiium eft fore, ut alii alios quo minus 
** pugnare poffint, panels admodum exceptis, impediant. Quod ii nos 
•' impellendo protrufuros fe crediderint, primum equi eis fuftinendi 
<l erunt ; et ferrum, cui robur ab equis accedit. Jam fi quis illorum 
•« etiam no?i cedendo fubfiftet, quo pa&o fimul et adversus eqiiitatum et 
«■ phalangem, et lurres pugnare poterit ? Nam in turribus collocati 
•« nollri, nobis auxilio futuri funt, et holies feriendo, potius ut de fuis 
•« rebus defperent, quam pnulientur, efficient. Quod it re quapiam 
" vobis adhuc opus efle putatis, ad me referte : nam diis adjuvantibus 
«« nulla res nobis deerit. Si quis etiam dicere aliquid volet, dicat ; 
" fin autem, ad rem divinam profetti, ac deos precati, quibus rem 
" facram fecimus, ad ordines vofmet conferte : et veftrum quifque fuos 
** eorum commonefaciat, de quibus ego vos admonui ; atque adeo fub^ 
•• je&is ilbi qpilibetintrepidum et geftu, et vultu, et oratione femet 
•• oftendendo, imperio fe dignum demonftret." 



1LLI ; ;-!tur, precati deos, ad ordines" abierunt : et minillri Cyro 
atque Us qui' cum ipfo erant, in re facra facienda adhuc occupatis, 
cibum ac poium adtulcre. Cyrus autem itfo uti conftitcrat, Jiba- 

tis 



r «3 i 

iis cibis prandebat, et Temper ei, qui maxime indigeret, impertiebar I 
cumque libationes et preces peregilfet, turn ipfe bibit, turn csteri, qui 
circum eum erant, fimiliter fecerunt. Secundum ha?c implorato Jove 
,patrio, ui dux et focius efiet, equum adfcendit, idemque eos, qui circa 
ipfum erant, facere juffit. Erant autem omnes illi cum Cyro, iifdem 
armis inftructi, quibus ipfe Cyrus * tunicis puniceis, lcricis aereis, aereis 
galeis, criftis albis, gladiis, et uno corneo quifque pal to : equi tegu- 
mentis frontium,, et pectorum, et laterum sereis muniti efdnt : ejufdem 
generis tegumeftta equitis cumfque femora muniebant. In hoc antem 
duntaxat uno Cyri a reliquis differebant arma, qudd reliqua colore au- 
reo illita erant ; "at Cyri arma inftar fpeculi refplendebant. Pofteaquam 
confcendit equum, ac fubftitit ut refpiceret qua perre&urus eflet, toni- 
tru dextrum infonuit ; et ille, Sequemur, ait, te, maxime Jupiter. 
Turn progredi ccepit, Chryfanta equitum prsefe&o cum equitibus, dex- 
trum ; Arafamba cum pedeftribus copiis latus lasvum obtinentibus. Prae- 
cepitetiam ut ad lignum refpicerent, et aequali gradu fequerentur : erat 
autem ei lignum aquila aurea in hafta fublimi extenfa. Et hodie fig- 
num hoc aregePerfarum adhuc retinetur. Prius vero quam in hoflium 
confpe&um venirent, ter exercitum quiefcendo refecit. 

Ubi ftadia circiter viginti proceffiiTent, hoftium coplas adventantes 
contra fe jam cernere cceperunt. Cumquey^ fe mutuo confpicerent, 
et holies animadvertilfent ipforum longius quam Per/arum phalangem 
ab utraque parte exporreclam efle, fuam ubi Hitiffent phalangem, (nee 
enim aliter circumdare liceat) inflexerunt earn ad intercipiendum in me- 
dio hoftem, ut inftructo agmine fuo utrinque inftar literal gamma, undi- 
que fimul dimicarent. Quae Cyrus tametii videret, nihilo tamen ma- 
gis itinere deceffit, fed eodem modo prseibat. Cum autem animadver- 
teret, procul ab ipfis utrinque flexum fieri, quo cornua fleclendo ex- 
tendebant, Animadvertis, inquit, Chryfanta, ubi hojles inflexionem in- 
ftituant ? Prorsus, ait Chryfantas, atque adeb miror fane ; cornua enim, 
mea quidem fententia, longe a fua phalange abftrahunt. Sic eft pro- 
le£lo, ait Cyrus, ac longe etiam a noftra. Cur id ? Nimirum, ait, me- 
tuunt ne, fi cornua nobis propiora fmt, phalange procul adhuc remota, 
impetum in eos faciamus. At qui poterunt deinde, inquit Chryfantas* 
aliis aliiadjumento effe, cum tarn longe afe invicem ablint? Manifeftum. 
eft, inquit Cyrus, fore ut ubi cornua e regione laterum exercitus noftri 
adfeendendo conftiterint, quali in phalangem converd pariter ex omni 
parte nos adgrediantur, limul undique adversum nos pugnaturt< Ergone 
tibi, inquit Chryfantas, rette hoc confilii capere videntur ? Refte , ad 
ea qwd adtinet, qua? profpiciunt, inquit : ad ea vero, qua? non profpi- 
ciunt, etiam pejus^fo confulunt, quam ii adverfis cornibus nos invadereat. 
Sed tu, Arfama, inquit, peditatum quiete ducito, fieuti mepraire vi- 
des : ac tu, Chryfanta, pari cum hoc gradu copias equeftres ducens 
fequitor. Ego vero illuc habeo, unde mihi commodum videtur ordiri 
praelium : et iimul in traniitu fingula confiderabo, quo pa&o nobis ifta 
fe habeant. Illuc ubi venero, cum congrefluri jam inter nos erimus, 
pecana exordiar, ac vos fubfequimini. Quando autem manus cum ho- 
ftibus nos conferturi flmus, facile *vos fentietis, (quippe tumultus, opi» 
nor, haud exiguus futurus eft) ac turn Abradates cum curribus in ad- 
verfarios impetum faciet : fie enim ipfi figniricabitur : vos autem fequi 
oportebit quam maxime contiguos curribus : nam hoc modo in hoftes 

I plurimum 



. I "4 ) 

plurimum perturbatos incidemus. Adero etiam ipfe, et quam celer- 
xime potero, diis volentibus, eos perfequar. 

Haee loquutus, cum tefTeram militarem hanc dedifTet, JUPITER 
SERVATOR ET DUX, progreffus eft. _ Cumque inter currus et lori- 
catos pergeret, quoties aliquos eorum qui in ordinibus erant adfpiceret, 
aiebat modo, Quam jucundum eft, viri, veftros intueri vultus ? Modo 
apud alios dicebat, An intelligitis, viri, certamen jam propofttum efle 
non folum de hodierna victoria, fed etiam de ea quam priiis obtinuiftis, 
et de felicitate universa? Apud alios autem procedens aiebat, Dein- 
ceps nunquam dii nobis accufandi erunt, commilitones : nam faculta- 
tem concefsere multa et egregia nobis adquirendi. At nos, milites, 
fortiter nofmet geramus. Rursus alios hujufmodi verbis adfatus eft. 
Quafnam ad communes epulas lautiores alii alios invitare poffemus, 
quam ad has ipfas ? Nam modo facultas wcbls eft, fi viri fortes efle vo- 
lueritis, multa et egregia commoda in vos mutuo conferendi. Rursus 
alios, Noftis, opinor, milites,, propoiita jam effe praemia ; vincentibus 
quidem, ut perfequantur, feriant, occidant, bona poffideant, praeclare 
audiant, liberi fmt, imperent; ignavis autem, his contraria fcilicet. 
Quifquis ergo feipfum diligit, mecum praelium ineat : nam ego nihil 
ignavia?, nihil turpitudinis volens admittam. Rursus ubi ad quofdam 
accerTifTet, qui prcclio fuperiori interfuiffent, aiebat, Ad vos verd, mi- 
lites, quid verbis opus eft ? noftis enim qualem diem viri fortes in pra> 
liis agant, et qualem ignavi. 

Cum autem difcedens ad Abradatam acceffiuet, reftitit : et Abradates 
habenis inferiori auriga? traditis, adiit eum ; et alii etiam ex eis, qui 
prope ab ipfo in acie collocati erant, turn pedites turn curruum agitatores, 
ad eu?n adcurrebant. Rursus apud hos, cum jam adveniffent, in hanc 
fententiam dixit Cyrus ; Deus, Abradata, quemadmodum tu petebas, 
fee tuofque dignos cenfuit, qui fociorum in acie primi ftaretis : tu 
vero hoc memineris, ubi jam tibi pnvliandum erit, Perfas eos futu- 
ros qui vos et fpe&abunt et fequentur, neque committent, ut auxi- 
lio dertituti dimicetis. Et Abradates ait, Equidem res noftras, Cyre, 
recle fe habere exiftimo : verum latera me folicitum habent, quod 
hoftium cornua video porrigi lirma turn propter currus, turn propter 
omnis generis copias ; his autem nihil nos oppofuimus aliud quam 
currus: quapropter me fane, nifi forte locus hie mini obtiginet, ejus 
puderet ; aded mihi plane tutimme hie effe videor. Et Cyrus, Si res 
apud te recle habent, inquit, bono fis animo quod illos adtinet : 
nam ego, deum ope, tibi palam hasc hoftium latera nudabo. Teque 
obteftor, ne priiis in hoftes impetum facias, quam hos ip/os, quos mo- 
do metuis, fugere cernas : (hujufmodi autem verba Cyrus magnified 
ja&abat, inftante pugna : cum caeteroqui non admodum jaclabundus 
efiet) ubi vero fugientes lios confpexeris, turn et me jam adeffe putato, 
et impetum in hoftes facito : quippe tunc adverfarios igriaviffimos, et 
tuos fortiffimos experieris. Enimvero dum tibi vacat, Abradata, cur- 
tus tuos utique praeterve&us, cohortare tuos ad impreflionem in hoftes 
faciendum* ac partim cis vultu animos addito, parti m fpe fublevato. 
Atque uti pneftantiflimi omnium, qui funt in curribus, vidcamini ; 
:e:nulaUoneni ipfis injicito : nam certo fcias, dicluros omnes deinceps, 
fi hoc fiat, virtute nihil efle fructuofius. Itaque confeenfo curru.pra> 
tervehebatur Abradata?, et hxc faciebat : . 

Cyrus autem progrediens, cum ad laevam pervenit, ubi Hyftafpas 

crat 



[ MJ } 

fcrat Cum equitatus Perfici parte dimidia, eb nominatim compellatd^ 
ait, Vides jam, Hyftafpa, tua dignum opus in rebus conficiendis ce~ 
leritate : nam ft modo antevertemus holies interficiendo, nemo no- 
itrum peribit. Et Hyftafpas cam* rifu ait, Enimvero de iis* qui ex 
adverfo funt, curse nobis erit : ttsc autem de illis, qui funt a latere* 
aliis mandata dederis, ut ne ifti fmt otiofi. Equidem ad hos, ait Cyrus* 
ipfe pergo. Tu tamen hoc memineris, Hyftafpa : cuicunque noftrum 
tandem vidtoriam deus concefterit, fi quid alicubi reliquum ex hoftibus 
manferit, Temper cum iis, qui pugnabunt, manus conferendas efT'e. His 
didis, procedebat. Cumque progrediendo ad latus venifTet, et ad pras- 
feclum curruum, qui iftic erant, fie eum adlocutus eft, Equidem vobis 
operarn laturus venio : vos ubi fenferitis nos ad partes extremas hoftem 
invadere, turn et ipfi per hoftes una perrumpere conamini : nam tuti- 
ores multo futuri eftis, fi extra progrejji fueritis, quam ft ab iis in medio 
intercipiamini. Poftquam autem pergendo pone harmamaxas veniti 
prascepit, utArtagerfas et Pharnuchus, cum mille peditibus ac totidem 
equitibus, ibidem manerent. Ubi verd, iiiquit, me animadverteritis 
eos, qui ad dextrum cornu funt, adoriri, tunc et ipii vobis oppofitos 
invadite : pugnabitis autem, ait, advers&s cornu, quo loco imbecillior 
eft exercitus, et phalangem habebitis, ut firmiores fitis. Sunt etiam* 
uti videtis, equites hoftium ultimi ; adversus hos omnino eamelorum 
ordines immittite, nee dubitetis foreut prius lioftes ridiculos confpicia- 
tis, quam manus conferatis. 

His Cyrus pera&is, ad latus dextrum fe contulit : Croefus autem 
ratus jam phalangem, cum qua ipfe procebebat, ab hoftibus abeffe 
propiiis quam ilia cornua quae protendebantur, fignum extulit qua 
cornua monerenter, ne longius fursum progrederentur, fed eo fe lo- 
co converterent. Cumque fubfifterent omnes, et Cyri copias intue- 
rentur, fignum iis dedit, ut in hoftes pergerent. Hoc modo tres 
phalanges adversus exercitum Cyri tendebant ; una, ex adverfo • ex 
reliquis altera ad dextrum latus, ad lasvum altera: adeo ut totus 
Cyri exercitus magno in metu verfaretur. Nam ficuti exiguus later- 
cuius, in magno collocatus, fie Cyri copiag cingebantur undique ab 
hoftium equitibus, et gravis armatufae militibus, et peltaftis, et fagit- 
tariis, et curribus, extraquam a tergo. Sed ubi tamen Cyrus impera- 
vit, omnes ore adverfo in hoftes fe converterunt : et erat altum ubique 
filentium pr*e futuri eventus formidine. Cum autem Cyro jam tempus 
efle videretur, pseanem exorfus eft, et univerfus exercitus fimul in- 
fonuit. Deinde Enyalium alta voce conclamabant, et Cyrus erumpit, 
ftatimque cum equitibus hoftes adgreiTus ex obliquo, quamprimum cum 
eis manum conferuit : pedites autem eum fervatis ordinibus fuis celeriter 
fubfequebantur, et hoftibus hinc atque inde circumfundebantur, ut 
multo jam potiori, quam illi, effent conditione. Nam cum phalange 
in cornu impreffionem faciebant : quo factum eft, ut celeriter vehemens 
hoftium fuga fieret. 

Artagerfes ,ut Cyrum jam rem adgreffum animadvertit, et ipfe ad 
finiftrum latus bofles invadit, prremiffis camelis, quemadmodum Cyrus 
jufterat. Hos equi magno admodum ex interv^llo non expeclabant, fed 
alii confternati fugiebant, alii faltu efferebantur, alii in fe invicem 
irruebant. Nam folent equis talia quscdam a camelis accidere. Arta- 
gerfes autem fuos ordinatos retinens, perturbatos urgebat integris ordi- 
nibus : et curnif, qui ad dextram et la:vam "erant, limul immittebat. 

la Et 



[ u6 ] 

Et multi quidem, cum currus fugerent, ab lis qui cornu direSio fequ*- 
bantur, funt interemptij muhi cum hos fugerent, a curribus inter- 
cipiebantur. 

Et Abradates haud amplius cunclatus eft, fed cum aka voce cla- 
maflet, Sequimini me, amici, equos immittebat in hoftes, cum qui~ 
dent iis minime parceret, fed ita ftimulo foderet, ut multo fanguine 
refpergerentur. Cum hoc etiam cseteri curruum agitatores eruperunt : 
et oppofiti quidem currus hos ftatim fugiebant, partim receptis qui ex 
eis pugnarent, partim reliclis. Abradates autem recta per eos in 
iEgyptiorum phalangem impetum facit : illi quoque una cum eo irrue- 
bant, qui proxime collocati erant. Et quidem cum aliunde faepe per- 
fpicuum eft, non effe firmiorem phalangem, quam quae ex amicis com- 
militonibus eft collecta, turn illud hoc tempore manifeftum fecit hac 
phalanx. Nam et fodales ipfius et menfae participes ejufdem hoftes una 
cum ipfo funt adgrefli : alii aurigae cum viderent -<£gyptios agmine 
denfo impetum fuitmere, currus fugientes versus deflexerunt, et illos 
infecuti funt. Qui verb circa Abradatam erant, qua quidem irruerant, 
quia iEgyptii divifi cedere non poterant, (omnibus utrinqae fuo loco 
manentibus) equorum impetu ftantes impellendo everterunt, cadentes 
contuderunt, nee ipfos tantummodb, fed et ipforum anna, et equos, et 
rotas. Quidquid autem fakes corripuiffent, id totum violent© conci- 
debatur impetu ; five arma eflent, five corpora. Atque in hoc inenar- 
rabili tumultu, rotis propter multiplices acervos exfultantibus, curru 
excidit Abradates, atque illorum alii qui cum ipfo in hoftes impetum 
fecerant : et hi quidem hie, officio funtti virorum fortium, vulneribus 
concifi interierunt: at hos una fecuti Perfae, cum eo loco, quo Abrada- 
tes hojiem cum fuis invaferat, irruifTent, perturbatos occidebant : qua 
verd parte cladis expertes fuerant -#£gyptii, (et erant hi multi numero) 
re£ta tendebant adversiis Perfas. 

Ibi turn atrox pugna haftis, jaculis, gladiis committebatur : et JEgyp- 
tii fare tarn numero quam armis fuperiores erant. Etenim hafta ipfis 
erant firmae ac longae, (quas nunc etiam geftant) et clypei multo, quam 
vel loricae vel fcuta Per/arum wiminea, magis et corpora tegunt, et ad 
propellendum aliquid adjumenti adferunt, humeris adfixi. Quamobrem 
clypeis confertis procedebant, ac propellebant. Perfas verb eorum im- 
petum fuftinere non poterant, quippe qui manibus extremis fcuta tene- 
rent, fed pedetentim cedebant, cum et alios ferirent ipli et ferirentur, 
donee fub machinas fe receperunt. At eo cum veniflent, viciflim 
iEgyptii de turribus feriebantur : et ultimi omnium neque fagittarios 
neque jaculatores fugere finebant, fed iis intentatis gladiis et fagittas 
et tela emittere cogebant. Erat autem ingens hominum caedes, ingens 
armorum telorurnque omnis generis ftrepitus, ingens vociferatio, aliis 
mutud fibi inclamantibus, aliis cohortantibus, aliis deos implorantibus. 

Interea Cyrus hoftes fibi oppofilos perfequens, advenit. Cuinque 
perfas loco pulfos vidit, indoluit; et animadvertens nulla ratione ci- 
tius hoftes inhiberi poffe, quo minus progrederentur ulterius, quam 
(i ad «orum terga circumveheretur, imperat iis quos fecum habebat, 
uti fe fequerentur, et ad ipforum terga circumvehitur : cumque ir- 
ruifient averfos ca'dunt, ac multos perimunt. Quod ciim yEgyptii 
fentirent, holies a tergo efie clamabant, et inter ipfos ictus fe ver- 
tebant. Turn verd et pedites et equites promifcue prseliabuntur. Et 

* quidam, 



I "7 ] 

quidam, cum fubter equum Cyri cecidiflet et conculcaretar, gladi© 
ventrcm equi ferit : equus autem faucius, cum pedes vari^ ja&aret, 
Cyrum excutit. Turn perfpicere potuiifet aliquis, quanti fit aeftiman- 
dum, principcm a fibi fubje£tis diligi. Nam ftatim univerfi clamo- 
rem fuftukrunt, impetuque fa£to pugnabant : pellebant, pellebantur : 
feriebant, feriebantur. Quidam autem ex Cyri miniftris cum ex equo 
defiliifiet, eum in equum Tuum fuftulit. At Cyrus ubi confcendiflet, 
undique jam iEgyptios caedi vidit : nam Hyftafpas cum equitatu Perfa- 
rum jam aderat, itemque Chryfantas. Verum hos in /Egyptiorum pha- 
langem amplius irruere non fivit, (ed extrinfecus fagittas ac tela emit- 
tere juffit. Polleaquam autem circumve&us ad machinas pervenit, vi- 
fum ell ei quandam in turrim adfcendere, quo circumfpiceret, an ali- 
cubi alise quoque hoftium copise fubfifterent ac praeliarentur. Ut ad-* 
fcendit, campum refertum vidit equis, hominibus, curribus : fugien- 
tibus, perfequentibus : vincentibus, fuccumbentibus : ex hoftium vera 
coptis nufquam ampliiis aliam, qua? fubfifteret partem confpicere pote- 
rat, prater /Egyptios. Hi cum fummas in anguflias addudi confilii 
plane inopes effent, undique facto circulo, ut arma confpicerentur, fub- 
ter clypeoN confederunt ; et faciebant illi quidem nihil amplius, multa 
verograviaque perpetiebantur. 

Cyrus eos admiratus, et pra? mifericordia dolens viros fortes interire, 
omnes, qui undique adversus eos dimicabant, pedem referre juffit, nee 
ulli amplius ut in eos pugnaret conceffit. Miffo etiam caduceatore, in- 
terrogavit eos, utriim omnes interire vellent propter eos, a quibuspro- 
diti fuiflent, anfervari bona cum exiftimatione, viros fe effe fortes. Ad 
bac illi refponderunt, Quo padto poffimus effe falvi cum exiftimatione 
buna, viros nos fortes effe ? Et Cyrus iterum, Quia nos, ait, vos folos 
confpicimus, qui et fubfiftant, et dimicare velint. Quid vero deinceps, 
aiunt ^Egyptii, recte etiam agendo fervari poffimus ? Ad hoc rursum 
Cyrus, Si nemine, inquit, fociorum prodito, falutem confequamini, 
arma cum nobis tradideritis, et eorum amplexi fueritis amicitiam, qui 
vos confervare malunt, cum liceat interimere. His illi auditis, rur- 
suni interrogans Si tuam amplexi fuerimus amicitiam, quas ad res uti 
nobU voles ? Beneficia, refpondit Cyrus, conferre et viciffim accipere 
<volo. Quajrebant iterum ^Egyptii, Quae beneficia ? Ad hoc Cyrus, 
Stipendram vobis, ait, illo majus dedero, quod nunc accipitis, quam- 
diu bellum geretur ; pace vero facia, cuicunque veitrum mecum ma* 
nere libuerit, ei et. agros, et pppida, et uxores, et famulos donabo. 
His auditis oraverunt xEgyptii, hoc unum exciperetur, ne adversus Crce- 
fumcum eo militarent : (quippe quod illi foli fe ignofcere dicerent) de 
cseteris iis cum Cyro convenit, dedcruntque adeo et acceperunt fidem. Et 
qui tunc manferunt /Egyptii, nunc quoque regis in fide permanent: 
deditque Cyrus eis urbes in regione fupcriori, quas hac etiam tempeftate 
urbes iEgyptiorum adpellantur, et Lariuam et Cyllenem, propter Cy- 
men, haud procul a mari, quas etiam nunc illorum pofteri poffident. 
His rebus confedtis, Cyrus jam fub ipfas noflis tenebras reverl'us, Thy- 
ribaris caltra locavit. 

In hoc autem praolio foli ex hoftibus /Egyptii gloriam confequuti 
font, et ex iis qui cum Cyro erant, equeftres Perfarum copix vifa? funt 
effe praftantiffime : adeo ut ilia nunc etiurn armatura duret, qua tunc 
equites a Cyro initrudli fuere. Praeterea currus illi felcati vehementer 
erant comprobati ; adeo ut hoc etiam tempore bellicum lllud curruum 
genus apud quemque Perfarum regem vigeat. At cameli equis terrori 

I 3 " duntaxat 



£ "8 3 

duntaxat fnerunt: neque verb ipiis inndentes ex equitibus quenquara 
interemerunt, neque ii ab equitibus occifi erant: nullus enim ad eos 
eq^us proprius accedebat. Idque turn quidem utile effe vifum eft; fed 
nemo tamen virorum fortium et egregiorum vel alere camelum vult, ut 
eo vehatur; vel ad pugnandum ex his femet exercere. Itaque recepta 
forma fua cultuque pr ; Jiino, inter impedimenta jam degunt. Et Cyri 
quidem milites, ubi ccenaiTent et excubias conftituiffent, uti par erat s 
tjuieti fe dederunt. 

At Crcefus ftatim Sardes cum exercitu profugit : carters nationes, 
q- am remotiffime quifque poterat, inita domum quae duceret via, nodle 
ea diicedebant. Cum autem illuxiffet, Cyrus confeftim Sardes versus 
fuos duxit. Atque ubi ad Sardium moenia pervenit, et machinas erexit 
quafi faclurus in muros impetum, et fcalas paravit. -Ea dum faceret, 
ut in munitiones Sardianorum, qua parte maxime praeruptae videbantur, 
fequenti node Chaldaei ac Perfa? adfcenderent, effecit, His duclor erat 
Perfa quidam, qui cujufdam ex arcis cuftodibus pra^fidiariis fervus fu- 
erat, et defcenfum ad flumen et adfcenfumitidemdidicerat. Cumcog- 
nitum effet arcem effe occupatam, Lydi omnes. a muris diiFagerunt quo 
quifque poterat. Cyrus prima luce oppidum ingreffus eft, et ne quis 
fefe ex loco moveret, edixit. Crcefus autem, feipfo in regia inclufo, 
Cyrum inclamabat : at Cyrus Cra v fum qui cuftodirent reliquit: ipseque 
ad arcem occupatam profettus, ciim Ferfas arcem, ut oportebat, cufto- 
dire videret, Chaldasorum vero arma fola confpiceret (quod illi ad dU 
rspienda ex a^dibus bona excurriffent) mox pra?feclos eorum convocavit, 
eifque ut ab exercitu quamprimum difcederent, pnccepit. Non enim, 
ait, tolerare poffim, ut qui ordines deferunt, majoribus quam alii com- . 
modisporiantur. Et vos quidem, ait, certd fcire volo, in hoc me fu- 
Jffe, i;t vos qui figna mea fequimini, tales efficerem, quos univerfi Chal- 
daei felices pracdicarent : verum jam vobis minime mirum videatur, ft 
quis vobis hinc etiam difcedentibus viribus potior occurrat. Hasc ChaU 
tdaei cum audifTent, metu perculfi orabant ut irafci defineret ; aiebantque 
fe res opeique omnes velle reftituere. llle his iibi non opus effe dixit : 
Sed fi me vultis, ait, ab indignatione deliftere, date omnia, quaxun- 
que cepiftis, illis qui arcis in cuftodia mansere. Nam fi milites cseteri 
animadvertent, eos qui ordines fervarunt, majora confequi commoda, 
praeclare fe mea3 res habebunt. Itaque Chaldsi fie, uti Cyrus edixerat, 
fecerunt ; et qui obedienter fefe gefferant, magnam rerum opumque 
variarum copiam confequuti funt : Cyrus autem, cum caftra pro mili- 
tibus fuis metatus effet eo urbis loco, qui maxime opportunus ei vide^ 
batur, eos in armis nianere acprandere juflit. 

His perfettis, Crcefum ad fe adduci pra?cepit. Et Crcefus ubi Cy-« 
rum vidit, Salve, inquit, domine : hoc enim nomine tibi ut deinceps 
fruaris tribuit fortuna ; mihi, ut eo /e-adpellem. Salve tu quoque, ait, 
Crcefe ; quandoquiderr homines anibo fumus. Verum, Craefe, inquit, 
velifne mihi consilium dare? Etiam, Cyre, inquit, aliquid boni tibi 
reperire velim : nam idem arbitrarcr etiam mihi frucluofum fore. Aud^ 
ergo, Crcefe, inquit: quia video milites multis laboribus perfunftos, 
muUifque verfatos in periculis nunc etiam putare fe urbe totius Afiae, 
poll Babylonem, opulentiffinia. potitos ; equum judico, ut aliquid uti- 
litatis . d eos pcrveniat. Nam futurum intelligo, ut nifi quern laborum 
fuorum fruclum pcrcipiant, ditto eos audientcs diu non fim habiturus. 
Sed urbein tamen cis diripiendam concedcre non eft animus : nam et 

urbsji 



C "9 3 

orbs, mea fententia, prorsus interiret, et in direptione plurimum utili- 
tatis caperent, qui maxime funt improbi. Qua? ubi CrcEfus audiftet, 
Me verd dic-re finko Lydis, ait, quibus ego voluero, impetraffe me abs 
te, ne direptio fiat, neve permittatur ut liberi et conjuges ab eorum 
confpeftn abftrahantur : proque hoc tibi pollicitum efTe, futurum om- 
nino, ut Lydi tibi libentes ofFerant, quiiquid Sardibus pulchrum et 
jjrseclarum fit'. Nam fi hsec audierint, adlaturos fcio quidquid pulchra? 
rei vir aut mulier bic habuerit : itidemque alterum in annum multis ac 
pulchns rebus iterum urbs tibi referta erit. Quod i\ cam diripueris, 
etiam artiiicia tibi, quo? bonorum fontes efTe perhibent, perierint. 
Prasterea licet tibi, poftquam hsec intuitus fis, hue etiam redire deque 
direptione confuitare. Primum autem, inquit, ad meos thefauros mit- 
tito, atque bos a cullodibus meis tui cuftodes accipiant. Et hsec qui- 
dem omnia fie fieri cenfuit oportere Cyrus, uti Crcefus dixerat: 

At ifta mihi, Crcefe, inquit, oninino memorato, quonam evaferint, 
quae Deiphico tibi funt oraculo prodita : nam fertur is Apollo admo- 
dum abs te cultus, teque fertur omnia lie agere, ut illi obtemperes. 
Velle-n, inquit, Cyre, lie COmparatae res effent : nunc vero eum me 
Apollini e>.hibui, qui contraria omnia ilatim ab-initio facerem. Quo- 
modo vero ? ait Cyrus, edoce : nam valde quidem mira refers. Pri- 
mum, ait, poilhabita cura. interrogandi deum fi qua re mihi opus eflet, 
periculum feci, an vera refpondere poflet. At non folum deus, in- 
quit, fed homines etiam honefti ac boni, cum fldem non haberi fibi 
animadvertunt, haud amant diffi denies. Cum vero animadverterem 
abfurde admodum me agere, ac procul Delphis abefiem, mitto de li- 
beris interrogatum. Ille mihi primum ne refpondit quidem : ubi ve- 
ro miffis multis donariis aureis, argenteis etiam multis, permultifque 
caefis hoftiis, tandem eum aliquando placavi, uti quidem ipfe arbitrabar, 
tunc mihi quaerenti quid faciendum effet, ut liberi mihi nafcerentur : • 
refpondit ille, habiturum me liberos. Ac nati quidem mihi funt, 
(quippe nee in hoc mentitus eft) fed nati nulli ufui fuere. Nam alter 
«r«w mutus manfit; alter, qui praeftantiifmius extitit, in ipfo aetatifi 
fiore periit. Cum his liberorum calamitatibus premerer, iterum mitto> 
deumque'interrogo, quid a me fieri oporteret, ut id quod ellet vitaere- 
liquum exigere feliciffime poflem : refpondit ille mihi, SI TE NOS- 
CAS, CRCESE, VITAM FELICITER TRANS1BIS. Hoc audito 
oraculo, gavifus fum : arbitrabar enim eum felicitatem mihi tribuere, 
rem facillimam imperando. Nam alios partim cognofci pofie, partim 
non: quis vero fit ipfemet, quemlibet homincm fcire putabam. Om- 
nique adeo deinceps tempore, quamdiu quietem colui, nihil erat poll 
mortem filii, quamobrem cafus fortuitos culparem. Verum pofleaquam 
ab Affyrio fum perfuafus, ut expeditionemadversus vos fufciperem, om- 
nis generis adii pericula ; nee u-llo tamen accepto malo fcrvatus fum. 
Ac ne de his quidem deum incufo. Nam ubi me ad pugnandum adver- 
sus vos idoneum non efTe animadverti, tuto, dei ope, turn ipfe turn 
mei mecum evafimus. Sed rursum nunc deliciis opulentia? prasfentis dif- 
fluens, et ob eorum preces qui me rogabant ut eis praeefTem, et ob ilia 
munera qua mihi donabant, et illorum hominum opera, qui mihi ad- 
fentando futurum dicebant ut omnes mihi parerent, et omnium ego mor- 
tal! um maximus evaderem, modo com imperio efle vellem ; ejufmodi 
inquam verbis inflatus, ubi reges omnes undique belli me prsefidem lege- 
runt, Cufcepi munus imreratorium, quafi eiTem is, qui maximus eva- 

I 4 derc 



dere poiTem ; meipfum certe ignorans, qui bello ad versus te gerends 
parem me tibi arbitrarer, primum ex diis genito, deinde regibus or- 
to, atque etiam a. puero ad virtutem exercitato : at ex majoribus meis 
eum, qui primus regno potitus eft, audio fimul et regnum et liber- 
tatem effe confequutum. Haec ergo cum ignoraverim, meritd, in- 
quit, poenam fubeo. Nunc autem, Cyre, inquit, meipfum nofco : an 
tu vero adhuc veracem Apollinem exiftimas, qui beatum me fore 
dixit, fi meipfum nofiem ? Te autem propterea interrogo, quod opti- 
me conje&uram mihi de hoc fadlurus in praefentia videris : potes enim 
id facere. Et Cyrus, Da verd mihi, inquit, de hoc confilium, Crce- 
fe : nam ego mecum in animo confiderans felicitatem tuam priftinam, 
mifericordia. moveor erga te, conjugemque tibi jam habere permitto, 
quam habuifti ; • et filias (audio enim effe tibi qua/dam) et amicos, et 
famulos, et menfam, quali hailenus' t&is ufi : pugnas autem et bella tibi 
adimo. Ergo, ait Crcefus, nihil tu profe&d amplius deliberes, quid 
mihi de mea felicitate refpondeas : etenim ipfe jam tibi dico, fi haec, 
quae nunc ais, feceris, fore ut quam alii vitam beatiffimam ducere fo- 
lent, etiam me adfentiente, . hanc modo confequutus agam. Et Cyrus, 
Quis, ait, beatae iftius vitas compos eft? Uxor mea, inquit, Cyre: 
nam illi mecum pars aequa bonorum, et mollitiarum, et gaudiorum 
fuit ; curarum vero quo pacto haec contingerent, et belli et pugnae nihil 
mecum ei commune fuit. Ac tu quoque me talem efficere velle videris, 
qualem ego illam quam omnium hominum maxim e diligebam : aded ut 
Apollini etiam alia munera, quibus me gratum ei praebeam mox debere 
mini videar. His Crcefi verbis auditis, Cyrus in eo tranquillitatem 
animi eft admiratus : deinceps Hie, quocunque Cyrus proficifceretur, 
una ducebatur ; five adeo.propterea quod eum ad aliquam rem utilem 
effe putaret, feu quod ita tutius arbitraretur. Ac turn quidem hoc 
modo quieti fe dederunt : 

Poftridie Cyrus amicis et ducibus copiarum convocatis, eorum alios 
quidem conftituit qui thefauros acciperent, aliis praecepit, ut de iis 
pecuniis, quafcunque Croefus traderet, primum diis feligerent, quas 
magi feligendas praefcriberent ; deinde reliquas pecuniasacceptas in arcis 
locarent ac plauftris imponerent, iifdemque plauftris forte diftributis 
fecum eas portarent, quocunque proficifcerentur ipfi ; ut opportuno tem- 
pore, fua finguli pro meritis acciperent. £t hi quidem ifta exfeque- 
bantur : 

Cyrus autem quibufdam ex miniftris qui aderant arceffitis, Dicite 
mihi, ait, an aliquis veftrum Abradatam vidit ? miror enim, quod 
antehac frequenter nos accedere folitus, modo nufquam adpareat. Ei 
quidam ex miniftris refpondit, Is, domine, non vivit, fed in pugna 
mortuus eft, ciim in ^Egyptios currum fuum immififlet ; czeteri, foda-r 
libus ejus exceptis, declinarunt, uti quidem perhibetur, pofteaquam 
/Egyptiorum agmen confpexiffent, Et uxor ipfius, inquit, jam mor? 
tuum fuftuliffe dicitur, atque impofitum in barmamaxam, qua ipfa vehi 
folita eft, adtuliffe hue aliquo ad Pa&olum fluvium. Aiunt et eunuchos 
et famulos ipfius quodam in tumulo conditorium mortuo fodere ; et 
uxorem humi federe, quze maritum rebus iis ornarit, quafcunque ha- 
buerit, ejufque caput impofitum genibus teneat. Haec ubi Cyrus audivit, 
femur fane fuum percuflit, ftatimque in equum ubi infiliilfet, fumptis 
ficum equitibus mille, ad trijlem ilium cafum advehitur. Gadatae vera 
Gobryaeqae mandat, utjecum fumerent quidquid ornamenti mortuo vira 



[ »*' ] 

amico et forti conveniret, ftatimque fubfequerentur : et (1 quis greges et 
boves et equos fecum duceret, mandabat ut alias etiam pecudes ed maltas 
ageret, ubicunque fe refciret effe, quo mactari apud Abradatam poflent. 
Ut humi fedentem mulierem vidit et jaeentem mortuum, lacrimas 
ob cafum trijiem profudit, ac dixit, Heu fortem ac fidam animam, 
abiifti ergo nobis reliftis : fimul dextram mortui prehendit, atque ea 
fubfequuta eft; quippe quae ab ^Egyptiis copide fuifTet amputata. 
Cyrus id cum vidit, multo etiam majori dolore adfe&us eft: mulier 
autem ejulare ccepit, acceptamque a Cyro manum ofculabatur, et rur- 
5us loco earn, uti quidem poterat, accommodavit ; dixitque, Etiam 
caetera, Cyre, fie fe habent. Verum quid attinet ea te adfpicere I 
Atque haec, ait, fcio propter me maxime ipfi accidifle, ac fortaffis 
etiam propter te, Cyre, nihilo minus. Etenim ftulta ego multis eum 
cohortata fum, efficeret, ut amicum in aliquo numero habendum tibi 
fe declararet : et ipfey#/ fcio, non quid fibi accideret, cogitabat; fed 
quibus facinoribus editis tibi gratificaretur. Quamobrem ipfe quidem, 
inquit, extremum vitae diem ita morte confecit, ut de eo nemo con- 
queri poflit, ego vero hortatrix ei viva hie adfideo. Cyrus aliquamdiu 
cum filentio lacrymas fudit, deinde dixit, Hie vero, mulier, finem. 
praeclarifiimum fortitus eft ; nam victor diem obiit fupremum : tu vero 
haec a me accipito, quibus eum orrtes : (nam Gobryas Gadatafque jam 
aderant, copiofum et elegantem ferentes ornatum) deinde fcito, in:.uit, 
ne quidem alios honores ei defuturos, fed et monumentum illi complu~ 
res ex dignitate veftra aggefto tumulo conficient : et ma&abuntur ei 
quaecunque viro forti aequum eft maclari, Tu quoque deferta, inquit, 
non eris, fed ego te propter pudicitiam virtutefque tuas cameras cum 
aliis rebus colam, turn alicui commendabo, qui te quocunque voles de- 
portabit : tantum, ait, indicato ad quern deportari te cupias. £t Pan- 
thea, fecuro fis animo, inquit, Cyre, nequaquam te celabo, ad quern 
pervenire velim. 

Cyrus hax loquutus difceflit, turn mulieris mifertus, quae virum ta- 
Iem amiftfiet, turn viri, qui reliclam uxorem talem non amplius ad- 
fpiceret. Mulier autem eunuchos fecedere juflit ; (donee iftum ego, 
inquit, ex animi fententia lamentando deflevero) nutrici dixit ut fecum 
maneret eidemque praecepit, ut fe, mortem ubi occubuifTet, et virura 
una vefte velatos obtegeret. Nutrix multis earn precata fuppliciter, ne 
id faceret, cum nihil proficeret, ipsamque videret indignari, fedit la- 
crimans. Turn, mulier, quae acinacem dudum ad hoe paratum haberet, 
feipfam jugulat, et capite in mariti pec"lus impofito moritur. Nutrix 
cum ejulatu ambos obtegit, quemadmodum Panthea jufTerat. Cyrus 
autem ubi mulieris facinus refcivit, exterritus, acceftlt, ft quid auxilii 
ferre poffet. Eunuchi, qui tres erant, cum quid factum eftet viderent, 
et ipfi ftrictis acinacibus, quo eos loco ltare juiferat, ftantes fe jugula- 
runt. Et nunc quoque monumentum ijiorum ufque ad eunuchos aggefto 
tumulo porrigi dicitur : ac fuperiore quidem in columna hujus viri et 
mulieris hujus nomina feruntur inferipta Uteris Syriacis ; inferius autem 
columnas efie tres aiunt, et eis inferiptum, SCEPTUCHORUM. Cyrus- 
ubi propius ad ilium trijiem cafum accefliflet, et admiratus iftam mulierem 
*t lamentis profequutus, difceflit : fuitque, ceu par erat, ei cur*', pra?- 
(dara ut illis omnia contingerent ; ingenfque «</« monumentum, ut 
perhibent, aggefto tumulo faSum fuit. 

Secundum 



[ 122 J 

Secundum hnf-c cum faflionibus Cares armifque adeb inter fe conten- 
derent, utpote qui domicilia rnunitis in locis haberent, utrique Cyrum 
implorabant. Cyrus autem ipfe Sardibus manens machinas fabnca- 
batur et arietes, ut eorura, qui parere nollent, moenia folo apquaret : 
Adufium vero Perfam, hominem castercqui nee imprudentum reive mi- 
litaris rudem, ac valde etiam elegantis ingenii, cum exercitu in Cariam 
mittit; perlibenter autem turn Cilices turn Cyprii ejus in hac expedi- 
tione figna fequuti funt. Quae caufa fuit cur nullum fatrapem Perficum 
Cilicibus et Cypriis unquam miferit, contentus Temper indigenis eorum 
regibus : tributum tamen ab ijiis exigebat; et militiam, cum erat opus, 
eis imperabat. Adufius autem qui ducebat exercitum, pofteaquam 
in Cariam pervenit, aderant ab utraque Carum parte quidam, parati 
eum fuas intra munitiones, ad contraria: fa&ionis detnmentum, re- 
cipere- Adufius erga utrofque faciebat eadem : cum diceret i!los, qui- 
bufcum loquebatur, ajquiora proponere, et clam adverfarios haberi opor- 
tere amicitiam cum ipfis initam, quafi hoc padlo magis imparatos adver- 
farios adgreiTurus elfet. Prasterea fidem utrinque dari petebat, et a Cari- 
bus quidern jusjurandum dari, fe abfque dolo mala, et Cyri Perfarumque 
bono, intra munitiones Perfas ad milTuros : ipfum autem jurare velle, fe 
abfque dolo malo, et quidem admittentium commodo, munitiones in- 
greifurum efTe. Haec ubi confeciffet, cum utrifque noftem clam alteris 
eandem paclus eft, atque ea, in caftella inveclus eft, et munitiones am- 
borum recepit. Cum autem illuxiffet, in medio cum exercitu confedit, 
et in concionem ex utraque parte ad res componendas opportunos vocavit. 
Illi, fe mutuo intuiti, graviter rem tulere, qui partem utramque dolo 
clrcumventam exiftimarent. . Adufius verd in hanc fententiam . verba 
fecit, Jurjurando vobis ego, viri, fidem adftrinxi, ingrefturum vellra 
me caftella fine dolo malo et eorum commodo qui me admitterent. 
Quamobrem fi alterutros veftrum evertere velim, ipfe me damno Carum 
ha?c ingreffum effe ftatuam : lift pacem inter vos conciliavero, et utrif- 
que coTifecero, ut agrum tuto colere poffitis, veftra. cum utilitate vobis 
adefte me arbitrabor. Oportet igitur ex hoc die vos amice mutuo mif. 
ceri commercio, et agros colere fine metu, et inter liberos hinc inde 
matrimonia contrahi : quod fi contra hacc injuriam facere conatus fuerit 
aliquis, iis et Cyrus et nos hoftes erimus.- Ibi turn et porta? caftellorum 
erant apertaa, et itinera plena congredientium inter fe, et agri pleni 
cultoribus: feftos dies communiter agebant, et pacis ac lactita: cun£ta 
erant plena. Interea quidam a Cyro veniunt, qui Adufium interrogarent, 
ecquo exercitu alio vel machinis egeret : quibus Adufius refpondit, fc 
prafenti exercitu etiam alibi uti polfe ; ac iimul cum hifce verbis copias 
abduxit, reliftis in arcibus militibus prasfidiariis. Cares autem fup- 
plices orabant ut mancret ; quod cum facere nollet, miilis ad Cyrum fuis 
rogabant, ut Adufium fibi fatrapam mitteret. 

*. yrus llyftafpam interim ablegarat, qui exercitum in Phrygiam 
TIellefponto fmitimam duccret. Pofteaqani autem Adufius venit, iequi 
Cyrus eum cuiri exercitu juflit, qua Hyitafpes prxcefferat, ut Hyftafpm 
magis parerent, ubi audiiflcnt alias etiam copias accedere. Graci qui- 
dem certe maris accola-, multis muneribus datis, id confecuti funt, ut 
intra mania barbaroa admittere neceffe non haberent, fed tributum ta~ 
mm penderent, et nulitatum irent quo Cyrus jumfiet. Phrygum vero 
rex fe parabat quafi loca munitatuer; nee imperata facere vellet, atqtie 
ita fefaflurum denumiabat : fed poilquam conitituti fub ipfius imperio 

pnefefti 



[ 1*3 ] 

prcefe&i ab eo defecerunt, et folus eft reli&us, tandem in manus Hy- 
ilafpaj venit, causa Cyri judicio permifsa. Hyftafpas reli&is in arclbus 
firmis Perfarum pramdiis, difceffit, fecum praeter fuos Phrygum coin- 
plures turn equites turn peltaftas ducens. Cyrus autem Adufio man- 
data dederat, ut poftquam fe cum Hyftafpa. conjunxifTet, Phrygas eos, 
qui partes fuas amplexi fuiffent, armatos adduceret ; qui vero bellum 
gerere ftuduiffent, illis et equos adimerent et arma, omnefque cum 
fundis fequi juberent. Hsec illi quidem exfequebantur. 

Cyrus autem Sardibus movit, numefofo iftic peditum prasfidio re- 
litflo, Crcefum fecum retinens, et multa multis variifque opibus onufta 
plauilra ducens. Acceffit autem Crcefus ad Cyriim, ferens accurate de- 
fcripta, quaecunque iingulis effent in plauftris, eafque fcripturas Cyro 
tradens ait, Has, Cyre, fi habeas, fcies, quinam recte fit redditurus 
quce vehit, et qui non re£ie. Et Cyrus, Facis tu quidem probe inquit, 
Crcefe, qui provideas : fed milii fane has vehent opes, qui digni fant 
ut etiam eas pofiideant ; aded ut fi quid fuffurabuntur, fua fufFurabun- 
tur. Dum hccc diceret, amicis et pra^fectis fcripturas iftas tradidit, ut 
fcirent quinam ex lis, quibus efTent eas res creditae, 'ialvas et Integra: 
redderent, qui non redderent. Ducebat etiam fecum Lydos, quibus 
eife cur:e cerneret elegantiam armorum et equorum et curruum ; et quos 
eniti videret ut omnia facerent quibus ipfi gratificaturos fe putabant, 
hos fecum armatos ducebat ; quos autem cerneret gravate fequi, eorum 
equos Perils, qui primi cum eo militatum profecl^. fuerant, tradidit, et 
arma combuffit : hos vero etiam fundis inftructos fequi coegit. Quin 
et omnes inermes ex iis qui ejus in poteflatem venerant, ad ufum fun- 
darum exercere fe coegit, quod hoc armorum genus maxime fervile 
duceret : eft enim ubi funditores, ft copiis aliis ad lint, mirum quantum 
utilitatis adferunt ; ipfi vero feorfum, ne quidem omnes, quotquot Jtnt, 
funditores, admodum paucos iis cum armis, quibus cominiis pugnatur, 
congrefTos fuftinuerint. 

Cum autem via Babylonem ducente progrederetur, fubegit Phrygas 
illius majoris Phrygian, fubegit Cappadocas, Arabas in poteflatem rede- 
git : quorum omnium armis Perfas equites inftruxit, non pauciores qua- 
dragies millibus ; multos vero captivorum equos in focios etiam univer- 
fos diftribuit : Babyionemque venit permagno cum equitatu, permultis 
cum fagittariis et jaculatoribus, cum funditoribus autem innumers. 
Cumque jam apud Babylonem Cyrus efiet, exercitum omnem circum 
urbem conftituit, deinde cum amicis et iis, qui e fociis ad res agendas 
opportuni erant, urbem ipfe circumveclus eft. Poftquam muros con- 
templatus effet, ab urbe copias abducere parabat ; cum traiisfuga qui- 
dam ex urbe egreffus ait, Babylonios ipfum adoriri veile, quando copias 
abdutturus eflet: nam de muro phalangem ham defpeclantibus, inquit, 
vifa eft imbecilla effe. Nee quidem id ita fe' habuiffe mirum erat • quia 
enim murum amplum circumdarent, necefieerat phalangem ad exiguam 
denfitatem redigi. Haec igitur Cyrus cum audiffet, ftans in medio ex- 
ercitus fui, cum iis quos circum fe habebat, praxepit ut gravis arma- 
turae milites ab utraque extremitate phalangem explicantes abirent prop- 
ter earn exercitus partem qua? fubfifteret, donee utraque extremitas ad fe 
atque ad medium perveniret. Id cum facerent, turn iis qui fubfutebant' 
iiducia quasdam continuo acccdebat, quod duplicata jam eflet acici 
denfitas : turn illis quoque fiducia fimiiiter accedebat, qui abfeedebant : 
mox enim illi qui fubfiftebant, prope ab hoftibus aberant. Cum autem 

progrediendo 



[ 124 ] 

progrediendo extremitates utrinque conjunxirTent, conftithe jam h&i 
rirmiores, turn qui abfcefferant, propter anteriores ; turn anteriores, 
propter eos qui a. tergo accefferunt. Hoc modo explicata phalange, 
uecerTe eft primos et ultimos fortiffimos efie, ignaviflimos in medio 
Coliocari : aciefque hunc in modum conftituta et ad dimicandum, et 
ad prohibendam fugam iiiftrucla commode videbatur. Praeterea equi- 
ps et levis armaturae milites qui a cornibus procedebant> Temper eo 
propius ad imperatorem accedebant, quo phalanx duplicata denfior 
emciebatur^ Cum hoc fefe modo conglobaffent, pedetentim inde rece- 
debant, quo tela de muro pertinebant : cumque extra telorum iftus 
efient, converfi, ac primum quidem modicos pailus progrefli, ftatum 
mutabant clypeum versus, atque ita comlitebant, ut mururrv intueren- 
tur ; quanto autem longius abfcederent, tanto rarius fiebat mutatio. 
Pofteaquam in tuto fibi efle videbantur, conferti continuoque ordine re- 
cedebant, donee ad tabernacula peryenjrent. 

Ubi jam in caftris eflent, Cyrus eos quos oporteret, convocavit et 
hunc fermonem habuit, Urbem, focii, undique contemplati fumus ; at- 
que equidem quo pafto quis adeo firmos et excelfos muros oppugnando 
capere poffit, videre rnihi. non videor : quanto autem pjures homines in 
urbe fuQt, quando ad pugnandum non exeant, tarjto citius fieri arbitror, 
ut fame in, poteflatem redigantur. Niii igitur aliquem alium, quern 
proponatis, modum habetis, hoc ipfo nobis iftos expugnandos eKe aio. 
£t Chryfantas inquit, Hiccinefluvius per mediam urbem labitur, cujus 
latitudo fladia dug fuperat ? Ita profe&d, ait Gobryas ; ac tanta quoqut 
profunditas ejus eft, ut ne du© quidem viri, alter alteri licet inftiterit, 
fupra aquam extare poftint ; quo fit ut fluvio fit urbs etiam munitior, 
quam moenibus. Et Cyrus, MifTa faciamus hapc, ait, Chryfanta, qua; 
viribus noftris potiora funt ; adhibita verd menfura, quamprimum foffa 
latiffima profundimmaque nobis erit ducenda, pro parte cuique fua, 
quo pauciflimis cuftodibus nobis fit opus. Sic igitur undique circa mu-r 
TMm/patia dimenfus, relictoa flumine intervallo, quantum fufficeret mag- 
pis prlQpugnaculis, ingentem forlorn circum murun> undique duxit, ter- 
ramque 1 W<?o ////' feipfos versus egelTernnt. Ac primum quidem turres 
propter flumen exftruebat, palmis fundatas, quarum non minor erat, 
<jtam pktbri altitudo : {ibi nafcuntur enim, qua? hie majorem etiam in 
longitudinem excrefcunt ; palmae vero cum aliqup premuntur pqndere, 
furfum incurvantur, quemadmodum et afmi clitellarii) has autem paU 
mas operi propterea fubjecit, ut quam maxime videretur id facere, quod 
folent qyi ad urbem obfidendam fefe comparent : ut tametli flumen 
in foflam dilaberetur, ipfas turres non everteret. Etiam multas alias 
turres fupra terram egeftam excitabat, ut quam plurima eflent excubU 
arum loca. Et has quidem illi res agebant ; qui autem in muro ftabant, 
obfidionem banc inidebant, quod iis effet commeatus in annos plus vi- 
ginti. Quae Cyrus cum audiffet, in partes duodecim exercitum divifit, 
ut pars quxlibet, unum anni menfem in excubiis effet. Babylonii rur- 
sum, his auditis, multo etiam magis inidebant, qui cogitarent fecuin, 
Phrygas et Lycios et Arabas et Cappadocas futuros contra fe in excu- 
biis, quos omncs arbitrabantur animis erga fe magis effe benevolis, 
quam erga Perfas. Ac foflx quidem dudtae erant. 

Cyrus verd, cum audiiffet celebrari Babylone feftum quendam ejaf- 
modi diem, quo Rabylonii omnes nofte tota. potarent et commiflaren- 
tar, eo die, cum primum invefperafceret, magna hominum multitudinq 

adhibit^, 



adhibitl, foffarum oftia fluvium versus aperuit. Hoc cum fa&Cim ene>* 
aqua no&u in foffas manabat ; et alveus fluvii per urbem tendens y homi- 
nibus pervius effe coepit. Id ubi de flumine hoc modo ei fucceffrffe:, 
Ferficis Cyrus et equitum et peditum tribunis imperat, mille fuos ia 
binos explicatos ducendo apud fe adeflent ; reliqui focii hos a tergo ; 
fequerentur, inftrufri quemadmodum prius. Et hi quidern aderam ; 
cum ille, in ficcam fiuminis partem miniilris fuis, tarn peditibus quam 
equitibus immifiis, ut explorarent an vadum fiuminis permeari poflit 
imperavit. Polteaquam illi poffe permeari renuntiarunt, turn verd 
peditum equitumque ducibus convocatis, hujufmodi verba fecit; 

" Flumen hoc nobis, amici, viam in urbem conceffit : earn nos animis 
•* prsfentibus et omni limore i/^ra/j-ingrediamur, nobifcum ipfi reputan- 
" tes, hos, quos adgreffuri nunc fumus, eos effe, quos a fociis fibi ad- 
*« junclis inftructos et omnes vigilantes et fobrios, armatos et in acie 
** difpofitos vicimus : jam verd adversus eos tendamus quo tempore 
*' multieorum dormiunt, multi funtebrii, univerfi denique inordinati : 
»• cum autemet nos intus effe fenferint, multo magis'etiam, quam nunc, 
*' inutiles futuri funt, quia exanimati erunt. Ac fi hsec in mentem 
** alicui venit, quod fane fertur effe formidilofum urbem intrantibus, 
*' ne te&is jllis confcenfis hinc inde tela in nos conjiciant, id ipfum 
** raaxi me vobis animos addat: nam fi qui confcendent redes, adjutor 
4t nobis eft deus Vulcanus. Sunt vero eoram veftibula crematu facilia; 
" cum janus palmarum e materia fabricate fint, et bitumine illitis, 
«« quod ignem facile concipit. Nobis autem et faces plurimae funt, 
,( quse incendium ingens cito parient, et copia picis ac ftuppje, quae 
<c cito magnam flammam eliciunt : aded ut vel celeriter neceffe fit hos 
" ex sedibus aufugere, vel celeriter exuri. Verumagite, armacapite; 
*' diis equidem juvantibus prseibo. Vos autem Gadata et Gobrya, de- 
*' monftrate nobis itinera ; cum ea vobis fint cognita ; et ubi jam intus 
4t erimus, quamprimum ad regiam ducite." Atqui, aiebant illi qui 
erant cum Gobrya, non mirum fuerit, li quidem nee porta? ipfius regiae 
claufre fint ; urbs enim tota videtur hac nocle commiffationi effe intenta. 
Sed ia excubias tamen ante regis portas incidemus ; quod ece femper 
iftic collocentur. Non negligenda res eft, ait Cyrus, fed eundum, ut 
eos quam maxime imparatos oftendamus. 

Hsec ubi dicta fuerunt t pergebant : fi qui aytem eis obviam venirent, 
partim crefi peribant, partim intro fuga fe recipiebant, partem clamo- 
rem edebant. Qui verd circa Gobryam erant, eofdem cum illis cia- 
mores edebant, velut ipfi quoque commiffatores : et pergentes qua ce- 
lerrime progredi poterant, ad regiam perveniunt. Et hi quidem Go- 
bryse Gadataique adjancli portas regiam claufas inveniunt ; qui verd ad- 
versus regite cuftodes ire juffi fuerant, magno cum impetu irruunt in 
eos ad ignem largum potantes, ftatimque holtiii cum eis more agunt. 
Orto autem clamore ac ftrepitu, cum ii, qui e>ant intus, tumultum fen- 
tirent, et infpici rex juberet, quid illud effet rei, apertis aliqui portis 
procurrunt. Cum portas ii, qui circa Gadatam erant, patefattas con- 
fpicerent, irruunt, et illos rursus fugientes intro infequuti, ac ferientes 
ad regem perveniunt ; eumque jam ere&um cum acinace, quem ftrictum 
tenebat, inveniunt. Hunc Gadata?i et Gobryam numero plures oppri- 
munt; atque ii etiam, qui cum ipfo erant, perierunt; alius, cum ali- 
quid objiceret ; alius, ciim fugeret ; alius, cumfe quacunque re poterat 
tueretur. Cyrus autem cohortes equitum per vias pajfim dimittebat; 



t 126 ] 

et edieebat, ut quos extra demos deprehenderent, occiderent ; utque ii> 
qui lingua? Syriacae periti erant, denuntiarent illis qui adhuc in aedibus 
eflent, ut intus manerent : quod fi quis foris deprehenderetur, eum 
morte multandum. Et hi quidem haec exfequebantur. 

Gadatas autem et Gobryas acceflerunt; ac deos primum venerati 
funt, quod de impio rege pcenas fumpuffent ; deinde manus et pedes 
Cyri deofculabantur, cum prae gaudio, fimul et lacrimas copiose pro- 
funderent et laetitiae fjgna darent. Pofteaquam illuxiffet ac fenfiffent 
illi, qui arces tenebant, turn urbem effe captam, turn regem occifum, 
arces etiam tradunt. Cyrus easftatim occupat, et praefidiorum magif- 
tros cum militibus pra:tidiariis in illas immittit : mortuos fepeliendi 
poteftatem propinquis facit ; et pra?cones palam praodicare juffit, ut 
omnes Babylonii arma deferrent : in quacunque vero domo arma de- 
prehenderentur, in ea denuntiabant omnibus effe moriendum. Et illi 
quidem arma deportabant : quae Cyrus in arces depofuit, ut in promptu 
eflent, fi quando eis effet utendum. Haec ubi peracla fuerunt, primum 
arceflitis magis, quia bello capta urbs effet, prsecepit, ut diis primitias 
manubiarum et fana feligerent : poftea. turn alias domos turn principum 
sedificia dividebat in eos, quos illorum, quae gefta fuerant, focios ex- 
iiUrnabat : atque hoc modo diftribuit, uti dudum fuerat decretum, op- 
tima quaque praeftantiffimis. Quod fi putaret aliquis iibi minus obti- 
giffe, mandabat ut accedens id ipfum doceret. Edixit etiam, Babylo- 
niis agros effe colendos, et tributa pendenda, et iis obfequia praeftanda 
quibus linguli traditi effent : Perfas verd et Per/arum parti ci pes, et quot- 
quot ex fociis apud eum remanere vellent, julTit tanquam dominos, cum 
iis c\wosJibi traditos accepiffent, loqui. 

Secundum haec cupiens jam Cyrus etiam fe parare, quamadmodum 
decere regem exiftimaret, id de amicorum fententia faciendum ftatuit, 
ut quam minima cum imvidia, et rarius confpiceretur et auguftiori fpe- 
cie. Id igitur ita. efFecit : prima luce ftabat in loco, quo putabat effe 
commodum, et admitte.bat quemlibet aliquid dicere volentem ; ac poft- 
quam refpondiffet, dimittebat. Cum autem intellexhTent homines, Cy- 
rutn eos expeclare, infinita multitudo ad eum confluxit : jamque conve- 
niendi ejus causa femet impellentium molitiones et rixae multiplices 
erant. Miniftri autem ipjius adhibito difcrimine, prout poterant, acce- 
dendi poteftatem faciebant. Quod fi aliquando quifpiam ex amicis im- 
pellendo disjecla hominum turba. in confpe£tum Cyri -prodirct, turn <vero 
manum protendens iftos adtrahebat, et ita dixit, Expeclate, amici, 
donee turbam hanc dimoveamus; ac deinde per otium congrediemur. 
Expectabant igitur amici, et turba major ufque adfluebat, donee oppri- 
mcret eum vefpera, priufquam na&us effet otium in amicorum con- 
greffum colloquiumque veniendi. Itaque dicebat Cyrus, Modo qui- 
dem, viri, tempus ell difcedendi ■ eras mane adefte; nam eft quod vo- 
bifcum colloquar. His auditis, libenter amici difcedebant curriculd, 
rebus omnibus neceffariis multati. Ac turn quidem ita, quieti fe dede- 
runt : 

Poftridie Cyrus ad eundem locum aderat : <\\\emja?n multd major ho- 
minum adire volentium turba circumftabat, qui multo prius etiam, 
qnam illi amici, advenerant. Cyrus igitur Perfis haftas geftantibus 
ambitu magno circum fe collocatis, neminem admitti juflit, prxtcr 
aniicos et Perfarum fociorumque principes. Illi vero cum convenient, 
hujufmodi Cyrus ad eos orationem habuit ; " Nihil eft, amici ac focii, 
** quod de diis queramur, quaii non perfecerimus haclenus omnia,, 
I " quaxunque 



[ >*7 3 

** qusecunque liceret op tare : fed enim d hujufmodi quiddam eft res 
(t magnas gerere ; ut neque poflls ipfi tibi vacare, neque cum amicis hi- 
* f lariter vivere, beatitatem fane hanc equidem valere jubeo. Nam et 
" heri ntique animadvertiitis, inquit, a prima nos aurora ccepilTe au- 
" dire accedentes, neque deniife ante vefperam : et nunc videtis hos, 
tc atque alios multo pi ares iis qui heri aderant, praefto effe, ut nobis ne- 
tf gotia faceffant. Itaque n quis iftis fe fubmittere velit, equidem co- 
iC gito, exigua parte vobis mei copiam fore, et mihi veftri : mei fane 
<f ipfius mihi, fat fcio, ne tantilla quidem erit copia. Praeterea rem, 
" inquit, aliam quoque ridiculam animadverto. Nam equidem ita, 
ft fum erga vos adfectus, ut par ell : at eorum, qui nos circumftant, 
*■ vel unum aliquem vel neminem novi ; et hi tamen omnes ita parati 
" funt, ut, fi vos impellendo vincant, priores etiam vobis a me, quae 
** voluerint, impetraturi fint. Ego vero aequum.arbitrarer hos, fi quis 
t( a. me petere aliquid vellet, amicos meos vos obfequio demereri, atque 
** orare ut eos adduceretis. FortalTe dixerit quifpiam, cur ita non ab 
** initio me comparaverim, fed omnibus in medio me potius exhibuerim. 
fe Nimirum animadvertebam res bellicas ejufmodi eife, utimperatorem 
•* non oporteat eiTe poftremum vel intelligendis iis qua? necefle eft, vel 
" gerendis quae ufus poftulat : et imperatores, fi raro confpicerentur, 
"* exiftimabam praetermittere multa, qua? fieri debuerant. Nunc poft- 
<s eaquam bello maximi laboris confecto quiefcimus, etiam meus ani- 
" mus aequum cenfet, ut requiete aliqua potiatur. Quare cum ipfe 
e( ambigam quid mihi faciendum fit, ut res noftra? et aliorum, quos 
** cura? nobis elTe oportet, recti fe habeant, confulat in medium aliquis, 
** quid maxime commodum fore perfpiciat." 

Ha?c Cyri verba fuerunt : port eum furgens Artabazus, qui fe ali- 
quando cognatum Cyri dixerat, Profecto, ait, refte faclum abs te, 
Cyre, qui hoc dere dicere cceperis. Nam equidem, te admodum juvene 
ccepi amicitiam tuam expetere, fed cum te mei non egere viderem, 
adire te fum veritus. Poftquam vero me forte rogaffes, ut quae Cyaxares 
mandarat ftudiose Medis exponerem, mecum ipfe cogitabam, fi prompto 
te juviffem in illis r.nimo, futurum me tibi familiarem, mihique adeb 
datum iri copiam colloquendi tecum, quamdiu vellem. Et funt ilia 
quidem Jtc effecla. ut laudem apud te invenerint. Deinde primi am- 
plexi funt amicitiam noftram Hyrcanii, cum focios admodum defidera- 
remus : aded ut tantum non eos in ulnis pr* caritate geftaremus. Pofteii 
cum hoftium caftra capta elTent, non tibi, oppinor, otium erat, mihi 
ut operam dares ; atque ipfe tibi ignofcebam. Deinde Gobryas nobi* 
amicus accefiit, zVque adeb gaudebam : itidemque Gadatas ; unde fac- 
tum ut difficile elTet te aliqua ex parte frui. Cum vero Sacae et Cadufii 
focietatem nobifcum coiviiTent, hi tibi meritd erant colendi ; quippe 
qui et ipfi te colerent. Pofteaquam autem eb reverfi fumus, unde pro- 
fectionis initium factum erat, quia te videbam occupatum inftruendis 
equis, curribus, machinis, exiftimabam te, ubi hac cura liberatus 
eites, otium habiturum ut mihi quoque operam dares. Sed ubi nuntius 
ille terribilis venit, homines univerfos contra nos cclligi, maxima efTe 
ilia intelligebam ; quae fi profpere cederent, certo me jam fcire putab.»:n, 
fore magnam inter nos ambos confuetudinis mutua? copiam* Nunc 
tandem et ingenti praelio vicloriam adepti fumus, et Sardes cum Croefo 
nobis fubjectas tenemus, et Babylonem cepimus, et omnia noftram in 
poteftatem redegimus: nee heri tamen, per Mithrem, accedere te po- 

tuifiem, 



tuinem, nifi cum multis lu&atus fuilTem. Verum ubi me dextra. prhJ 
hendifti, et apud te manere juflifti, jam turn in oculis omnium eram, qui 
line cibo ac potu totum apud te diem tranligerem. Nunc igitur, ii 
quo fieri modo poteft, ut qui plurimum tibi commodaverimus, pluri- 
mum te fruamur, bene eji : fin autem, riirsus ego nuntiabo verbis tuis* 
ut omnes a tedifcedant, exceptis nobis, qui amici ab initio tui fuimus. 
Ibi turn et Cyrus et complures alii risere j Chryfantas autem Perfa fur- 
rexit, atquein hunc modum loquutus ell : 

'« Antehac, Cyre, mentd te oculis omnium exhibebas, cum illis 
** de caufis quas ipfe expofuifti, turn quod nos ii non eramus, quos 
" tu colere maxime deberes. Quippe nos etiam noftra. ipforum causa. 
€€ tunc aderamus ; at necefle erat, ut quovis paflo multitudinem tibi 
*« conciliares, ut quam libentiflime noinfcum eofdem fufcipere labo- 
•* res, et eadem adire pericula vellet. Nunc cum non modo talis fis> 
" fed etiam corciliare poffis alios, quos opportunum fuerit, aequum. 
" eft ut jam tibi quoque domus contingat : alioqui quern ex imperio 
" fru&uin perciperes, fi folus foci exfors effes, quo nullus neque fane- 
* c tior fundus eft inter homines, neque gratior, neque magis nofter 
" et peculiaris ? Przeterea, inquit, non adfici nos etiam pudore putas 
" fi te videamus foris toleranter vivere, nos in jedibus degere, ac 
" videri conditione, quam tua fit, potiori ?" Hjec cum Chryfantas 
protuliffet, ejus de his fententiam multi tuebantur. Turn deinde Cyrus 
regiam ingreditur, et qui pecunias ex Sardibusadvexerant, hie eas tra- 
ffebant. Cum autem ingreffus efTet, primum Veftae rem facram fecit, 
deinde Jovi regi, et ii cui alteri deo magi facrificandum fuis e ritibus 
indicarent. Hisperadlis, jam alia coepit adminiftrare. 

Cumque in mentem ei veniret, quid in fe negotii fufcepiffet, qui 
multis hominibus imperare niteretur, et habere domicilium in urbef 
inter illuftres ampliflima inftitueret, quie lie adfetta in eum elfet, ut 
urb3 alicui maxime infefta : cum hasc, inquam, expenderet, corporis 
fibi cuftodia opus effe exiftimavit. Quod item fciret homines op- 
primi faciLus non pofle, quam inter vefcendum, bibendum, lavandum, 
in cubili et fomno, circumfpiciebat quofnam in his fibi maxime lidos 
habere poffet. Arbitrabatur autem non pofle fidum hominem un- 
quam effe, qui alium magis amaret, quam ilium qui ejus cuftodia 
indigeret. Quamobrem illos, qui haberent liberos vel conjuges genio 
congruentes, vel amores alios* natura fere cogi judicabat ad eos maxi- 
me diligendos : at eunuchos omnibus his carere cernens, maximi 
fafturos putabat illos, qui ipfos locupletare plurimum poffent, et auxilio 
defendere, ft injuriis adficerentur, et honoribus ornare : a quo autem 
beneiciis in hos confereudis ipfe fuperari poiTet, neminem fore cenfebat. 
Pranerea, cum ignobiles et pretii nullius fint apud homines cazteros eu~ 
nuchi, hancipfam ob caufam domino indigent, qui fuppetias eis ferat: 
quippe nemo fuerit, quin potior effe velit in omnibus eunucho, fi non 
obltet aliquid, cui vires fint majores : jam qui domino fidelis eft, nihil 
impedit, quo minus is locum principem teneat, licet eunuchus fit. 
Quod ver6 maxime quis exiltimet eunuchos imbelles effici, ne id quidem 
Cyro videbatur. Huic autem argumento erant anamalia quoque caetera; 
\~\op\dzmferoces et infolentesequi li caftrentur, definunt illi quidem mor- 
dere ac infolcntcs effe, fed nihilominus ad res bellicas idonei funt : et 
'tauri fi caftrentur, ex ferocia et contumacia remittunt aliquid, fed ro- 
bore tamen et viribus ad laborandum haud deftituuntur : eodemque 

modo 



[ 129 1 

canes caftrati non amplius dominos illi quidem deferunt, fed ad cufto- 
diam et venationem nihilo redduntur deteriores. Sic et homines magis 
fedati fiunt, ubi haec cupiditas eis eft exempta ; neque tamen negligen- 
tiores funtin exfequendis iis quae imperantur, neque minus ad equitan- 
dum vel jaculandum idonei, neque minus honoris cupidi. Imo turn in. 
bellis turn in venationibus manifefte declarant, in animis ipforum quod- 
dam contentionis ftudium fuperefTe. Documenta vero iidelitatis in do- 
minorum interitu maxima dedere : nulli enim alii magis fpe&atae fidei 
facinora deiignarunt in dominorum fuorum calamitatibus, quam eunuchi. 
Quod fi forte nonnihil de viribus corporis exiftimetur in eis decedere, 
ferrum tamen imbecillos in bello robuftis exaequare valet. Haec igitur 
cum animadverteret, faclo ab janitoribus initio, illos omnes quibus cor- 
poris fui curam commit:ebat, ex eunuchis delegit. Qudd etiam exifti- 
maret non futficere cuftodiam hanc adversus eorum multitudinem, qui 
hoftiliter adfefti effent ; circumfpiciebat, quos e ceteris maxime fidos 
regiae cuftodes fumeret. Quod ergo fciret Perfas domi reticles peffime 
propter inopiam viclitare, laborefque tota vita fuftinere graviffimos, 
tumob agri Per/ici afperitatem, turn qubd opus ipfi faciant ; hos potif- 
fimum iltam vivendi apud fe rationem amplexuros arbitratus eft. Itaque 
decies mille fatellites haftatos ex his fumit, qui et no flu et interdiu in 
excubiis undique circum regiam effent, quandocunque in ipsa regione 
eifet ; quandd vero prodiret, hinc et illinc inftrudti circum ipjwn incede- 
rent, Quia vero exiftimabat etiam toti Babyloni cuflodes, qui ad earn, 
tenendam fufficerent, imponi debere ; five adeo ad urbem effet ipfe, five 
eifet peregre, idoneum in Babylone quoque prsefidium conftituit; cui 
ftipendium etiam a Babyloniis numerari juflit, quod eos quam maxime 
inopes effe vellet, ut quam abjectiffimi fierent, ac in officio contineri 
facillime poffent. Et haec quidein, qua? tunc et circum ipfum et Baby- 
lone collocata fuit cuftodia, nunc etiam in eodem ftatu manet. Pre- 
terea cum confideraret, quo pacto univerfumimperium confer vari, atque 
etiam aliqua principatus alterius acceffione augeri poifet, exiftimabat 
ftipendiarios non tarn fuperiores eife reliquis fibi fubjettis, quam numero 
inferiores : ideoque viros fortes fecum retinendos judicabat, qui diis 
juvantibus fibi potentiam iftam conciliaffent ; et curandum, ut virtutis 
exercitationem non intermitterent. Ne verb vicieretur hoc eis imperare, 
fed ut ipfi cer.ferent ha?c efie optima, et in eis perfeverarent, ac virtutem 
ftudiose colerent, turn Perfas illos, qui buonpoi vocantur, convocavit, 
turn omnes quotquot pro tempore commodum effet, quique viderentur 
imprimis idonei, ut tarn in laborum quam commodorum focietatem ad- 
mitterentur. Ubi convenient, orationem ejufmodi habuit : 

" Maximam diis gratiam habemus, quod ea nobis adipifci concefte- 
" rint, quibus arbitrabamur nos efie dignos. Eft enim jam noftra ia 
" poteftate folum amplum ac fertile, nee defunt, qui hoc colendo nos 
" alent : funt etiam nobis aedes, et eae quidem inftru&ae. Nee eft cur 
ce quifquam veftrum haec poffidens, aliena fe poflidere exiilimet : eft 
•.' enim aeterna lex inter omnes homines, capta eorum urbe qui bellum 
V aliis faciunt, tarn corpora illorum qui funt in urbe, quam fortunas 
<c in eorum poteftatem venire, qui urbem capiunt. Quamobrem in- 
M jufte non poifidebitis, quae tenetis ; fed liquid hoftes retinere permi- 
u feritis, id quoque quod non abftuleritis, clementiae veitr;e acceptum 
(( referre debebunt. Quod vero attinet ad ilia, quae agenda deinceps 
" erunt, haec mea fententia eft, fi defleftamus ad defidiam et vitam ig- 

K •« navorum 



t 13° ] 

* f navoTum hominum voluptariam, (qui laborem pro remiferrima, vitam 
" Liboris expertem pro voluptaria ducunt) citd nos equidem nobis ipfis 
<€ aio parum utiles futures, adeoque bona haec univerfa cito amiffuros.- 
*' Neque enim viros fortes fuilTe fufficit ad hoc, ut fortes permaneant, 
6e nili qui« affidue diligentiam, ut talis fit, adhibeat ; fed ut artes etiam 
(< alia, ubi negleftae fint, minus aeftimantur, et ut ipfa corpora bene 
ec adfecla, cum indefidiam folvantur, male fe rursiun habere incipiunt; 
*' lie et prudentia, et continentia, et fortitudo, cum quis exercitationem 
€< horum remittit, exinde rursus ad improbitatem deflectunt. Non 
*' igitur per inertiam ceflandurn nobis, nee in id, quod in praefentia fuave 
** eft, proruendum. Quippe magnum equidem aliquid effe arbitror, 
*' imperium parare, sed multd rnajus, id quod fis adeptus, confervare. 
'* Kam adipifcifaepe etiam illi contigit, qui audaciam duntaxat adhibe- 
*' ret, fed retinere quod adeptus lis, id non jam fine prudentia, nee fine 
** continentia, nee fine multoftudio fieri folet. Quae cum intelligamus, 
" nmlto jam magis virtutem exercere debemus, quam antea, bonis 
*' hifce necdum partis ; hoc etiam nobis cognito, turn plurimos et invi- 
** dere, et infidiari, et holies fieri, cum plurima quis poflidet ; praefer- 
** tim ft ab invitis et opes et obfequium, quod nobis ufu venit, habeat. 
" Deos quidcrn certe nobifcum futuros exiftimandum eft : non enim in- 
* r lidiis uii hac injufte pofiidemus, fed infidiis petiti pcenas fumpfimus. 
'* Quod vero fecundum hoc optimum eft, a nobis ipfis parari debet : eft 
** autemillud, ut iis, qui nobis fubjetti funt, ipfi meliores, imperio nos 
* l dignos xftimemus Ca lor i s qu idem certe et frigoris,et ciborum, et 
*' potus, et lafeorum, et fomni partem fervis etiam concedi neceffe eft ; 
£t fed ita tamen hac ipfis impertiri nos oportet, ut declarare nos in his 
(f primum praeftantiores eis conemur. Militaris verd fcientiae atque 
^ exercitationis omnino nihil cum iis communicandum eft, quos habere 
'* volumus, ut operii fuis nobis inferviant et tributum pendant ; fed his 
" exercitiis nos fuperiores iftis effe debemus, atque adeo fcire, deos ho- 
u minibus hax inftrumenta libertatis et felicitatis exhibuiffe : et quem- 
4tf admodum arma iftis ademimus, ita nos ipfos nunquam ab armis de- 
* c fritui oportet ; idque plane habere perfuafum, illis omnia, qua?cunque 
«* velint, maxime propria effe, qui quam proxime ab armis abfint. 
** Quod fi quis hujufmodi quazdam cogitat, quid ergo conducit nobis, 
«' quodea, quae cupiebamus, perfecerimus, fi quidem adhuc neceffe erit 
f* famem, fitim, curas, labores tolerare ? Nimirum hoc cognofci opor- 
f* tet, tanto plus adferre lartitise bona, quanto majori labore praece- 
* dente ad ea perveniatur : (labores enim fortibus viris obfonii loco 
" funt) at abfque eo, ut aliquis indigeat ejus, quod confequitur, nihil 
*' tam fumptuose parari pofiit, ut fuave fit. Quod fi in iis comparandis 
*' qua; maxime homines expetunt, numen nos adjuvit, et ut eadem quam 
" fuaviflima videantur, ipfc fibi aliquis paraverit, fane vir talis in bde 
*' meliori erit conditionc, quam alii quibus minus fuppetunt ad vi&um 
M neceffaria, quod efuriens fuavifiimis cibis vefcetur, et fitiens fuavif- 
" iimo potu fruetur, et requietis egens, fuaviflime quiefcet. Quapropter 
** equidem cenfeo debere jam nos contentis viribus bonorum virorum 
" officio fungi, ut bonis quam optime fuaviflimeque fruamur, et quod 
*• omnium eft graviflimum non experiamur. Nee enim tarn grave txc 
" mokftum eft, bona non adipifci, quam acerbum, quaj lis adeptus, 
" amitrcre. Quin hoc etiam confideretis velim, quam adferre caufam 
* poflimus, cur nunc potitis vitam ignaviorem fe&emur, quam antehac. 
2 "An 



[ 1*1 ] 

tx An propterea quod cum imperio ftmus ? At certe non conveoit, 
<( eum, qui cum imperio fit, fubje&is fibi pejorem efle. An quod effe 
tf jam feliciores videamur, quam prius? Et fortunse profper* dicet 
'* aliquis ignaviam decere ? An quia fervos adepti nunc habemus, in 
** cos animadvertemus, fi fuerint improbi ? At quo patto convenit, 
" eum, qui lit ipfemet improbus, alios improbi tatis aut focordia? causa 
lt pledlere? Praeterea. cogitetis velim, inftituifTe nos multos alere, 
cc tarn medium noftrarum, quam corporum cuftodes : at quomodo turpe 
ct non fuerit, nos alios falutis nojlra fatellites parandos nobis exiftimare, 
" ipfos autetn nos minime nobis efle fatellites ? Atqui certd fciendum 
•* eft, non effeullam aliam talem cuftodiam, quali^ eft ifta, fi quis pro- 
" bum fe et honeftum praebeat : hoc enim una comitari necefle eft : ei 
" vero, qui virtute deftituitur, nee aliud quidquam recte fuccedere con- 
" venit. Quid igitur eiTe faciendum aio, et ubi virtutem exercendam, 
" ubi curam operamque adhibendam ? Nihil, viri, novi proferam : fed 
" ficut illi, qui oy.oTiu.ih adpellantur, in Periia degunt ad curias, fie aio 
" vobis aequalibus dignitateuniver.is, quotquot hie adeftis, iifdem ftu- 
u diis operam dandam, quibus et illic occupati fuiftis; ac vos quidem 
" me prsefentes intueri debetis et animadvertere, num in iis curandis 
/f afliduus fun, quae curari a me necefle eft : atque ego njicijjim animum 
" advertens vos contemplabor, et quos quidem videro pra?claris et ho- 
P neftis rebus operam dare, hes honoribus et praemiis ornabo. Ouin- 
" etiam liberi, qui nobis nafcentur, liberaliter hie nobis erunt inftitu- 
" endi: nam et ipfi meliores erimus, fi liberi s nojiris nos ipfos tanquam 
(< exempla longe optima exhibere volemus ; et liberi ipfi, etiamii velint, 
" non facile improbi evadent, quando nihil, quod turpe fit, vel con- 
•* fpecluri vel audituri funt, fed in virtutis et honefti ftudio dies totos 
M coifument.'* 



TJUJUSMODI Cyrus oratione ufus eft ; poll quern furrexit Chryfantas, 
*■• -*• atque hoc modo loquutus eft : tc Equidem aliis etiam in rebus 
" viri, animadverti faepius, nihil inter principem et patrein bonum in- 
" tereffe. Nam et patres liberis profpiciunt, ne unquam eos bona de- 
" ficiant ; et Cyrus jam mihi videtur ea nobis confulere, de quibus fe- 
" licitatem perpetuam maxime confequuturi fimus. Quod autem minus 
" mihi, quam oporteret, declarafle videtur, id equidem ignaros edocere 
" conabor. Cogitate enim, quamam urbs hoftium ab iis capi poflit, 
*' qui nolint imperio parere? quae amicorum urbs confervari poflit ab 
" iis, qui nolint imperio parere? qui milicum contumacium exercitus 
" victoria, potiri poflit ? quonam modo facilius poflint in praeliis homines 
«« vinci, quam ubi cceperint feorfum finguli falutis propria? confilia ca- 
f{ pere? quid aliud rei praeclarae perfici poflit ab iis, qui fe potioribus 
** haud parent r quae urbes legitime adminiftrentur ? quaeve domus fer- 
" vari queant ? quo padto naves eo perveniant, quo tendunt ? Nos ipfi 
" ea commoda, quae modo nobis adfunt, quanam alia re magiscompa- 
" ravimus, quam principi parendo ? Nam ita factum eft, ut celeriter 
¥ ct no&u et interdiu, quo erat neceffe, perveniremus; et dum totis 
" copiis principem fequeremur, nemo vim et impetum noftrum fuftinere 
" potuerit, eorum denique nihil femiperfe&um reliquerinius, qua? nobis 
(t erant imperata. Ergo ii parere principi maximum efle bonum mani- 
w fefte patet, ad comparandum bona cartera, certo fciendum vobis eft, 

K . 2 " etiam 



f f etiam idem hoc bonum efle maximum ad confervandum ea, qua* 
" cprt/ervari necefle eft. Et antea quidem multi nobis imperabant, cum 
" nemini nos imperaremus : nunc res omnium, quotquot adeftis, fie 
" comparator funt, ut imperetis alii pluribus, alii paucioribus. Quem- 
" admodum igitur scquum exiftimatis efTe, vos poteftati veftrse fubjectis 
fc imperare, fie et ipfi pareamus eis, quibus officii ratio parere no> jubet. 
e< Tantum autem inter noset fervos interefTeoportet, quod fervi quidem 
<f inviufuas heris operas exhibent ; nos vero ii quidem liberi efle volu- 
1' mus, Iponte noftra facere convenit, quod maxime dignum laude vi- 
*' deatur. Invenietis autem, inquit, etiam civitatem, qux> unius im- 
** perionon adminiftratur, ft magiftratibus maxime parere velit, minime 
*■* per vim eo pofle adigi, ut hoftium imperium accipiat. Quare ad 
" hanc, uti Cyrus pra?cipit, curiam pra?ft6 ftmus, nofque in iis exercea- 
fc rnus, quibus retinere potiflimum queamus ea, quae confer-vari oportet ; 
"" et opera m Cyro noftram orFeramus, ut ea quamcunque ad rem opus 
<( hie fuerit ipfi, utatur. Nam id quoque fcire debemus, non pclTe 
u Cyrum quidquam reperire, cujus ufus ad fua tantum, non etiam ad 
" noftra, commoda .pertineat: quandoquidem eadem fan£ nobis con- 
£f ducune, etiidem nobis hoftes iunt." 

Quae ubi Chryfantas dixiflet, alii turn Perfae turn focii complures fur- 
gebant, qui h<ec oratione fua quoque comprobarent : eftque decretuin, 
ut honorati Temper ad portal praefto eflent, et Cyro fuam operam offer- 
rent, quamcunque ad rem il!i vifum eflet, donee eos dimitteret. Quod 
quidem ita, ut tunc decretum fuit, etiam hodieque faciunt ii, qui regis 
imperio in Afia parent : dum porta s principum officiose frequentant. At- 
que ut hoc tofo libro declaratum eft, Cyrum fie conftituifle imperium, ut 
illud et ilbi et Perils confervaret, ita reges eum fequuti nunc quoque con- 
ftanter ii.'uem infiitutis inhaerent. Accidit autem in his, quod etia\n ii 
aliis: cum is, qui praseft rerum fummse, vir aliquanib melior eft, etiam 
fincerius puriufque inftituta majorum obfervantur ; cum deterior aliquis, 
fegniiis. Frequentabant igitur illi honorati cum equis et haftis Cyri 
portas, quando ita decretum erat a prxftantifiimis virtute et aucloritate 
viris, qui una cum ipfo imperium Mud everterunt. Cxtcrum alios cura- 
tores conftituit Cyrus, qui rebus quidem aliis adminijirandis praeeflent, 
cum et eos haberet qui vecligalia reciperent, et qui fumptuum impenfas 
f;icerent, et prxfides operum, et facultatum cuftodes, et rerum ad viftum 
neceflariarum procuratorcs ; equorum etiam et canum curatores confti- 
iuit, quos exiftimabat cffecttiros h;rc anamalia fuum ad ufum accommo- 
datiffima. Ut autem illi, quos fecutn habere vellet, in focietatem con- 
fervanda: felicitatis admitteudos, longe optimi evaderent, hanc vero cu- 
T'riin aliis nequaquam mandabat, (ed efTe fnunus hoc luum arbitrabatur. 
Norat enim, ft pugnandum aliquando eflet, ex illorum numero fibi et 
pi'rnjlatas et epifiatas fumendos efle, cum quibus pericula maxima ejfent 
adeunda : itidemque praefedtos cohortium tarn pedeftrium quam equef- 
triimi ex iifdem conftituendos efle intelligebat. Quod fi etiam aliis exer- 
citus ducibub, prater fe, opus eflet, ex his ipfis mittendos efle fciebat : 
quinctiam norat, quorundam ex his opera utendum efle, ut urbium et 
totarum nationum turn cuftodes eflent, turn fatrapa? ; ex iifdem quoque 
nonnullis legatorum mandandum efle officium : quod quidem inter res 
mavimi momenti ad ea, qua: cuperent, abflpie bello impetranda duce- 
hat. Quod (i quidem tales ii non eflent, quales efle conveniret, quo- 
rum opera maxima plurimaquc negotia eflent conficienda, male rebus 

fuis 



[ if* 3 

fuis profpectum fore arbitrabatur : fin ii tales eflent, qcales oj&rtt 

omnia pr:eela:e :ucce:T;ra putabut. Qua in fentetitia cam efier, totss 
in hanc curam incubuit : quin et can Jem ipii virtat'.s e - . >nem 

utendum exiitmiabat. Nee enim £eri poffe putabat, ut qui talis ipfe 
non effet, quaiem efie oporteret, is alios ad pra^laras et laa uabiles . 
adtiones incitaret. 

Qua? cum apud animum expendi;7et, otio primum eiTe fdbi opus lla- 
tuit, fi quid em eflicere veilet, uti res eximias cura complecli poUet. Fieri 
quidem certe baud poiTe judicabat, ut p/oventuum curam negHgi 
quod profpicerec nece-Xe fore magnos magna in imperio iumtu- 
rursus autem, cam magnam opum copiam poiHdcret, harum cura fempec 
ipfum occupari, id vero avocaturum fe fciebat a evira fumraa; reroin co-i- 
fervandae. Quare confiderans quo paclo et res ramiliaris recte adrmni- 
flrari, et ipfe frui otio polTet, rei militaris ordinem intuitus eft. Nam 
plerumque decuriones curam decuriafum gerant, ductores manipularii, 
decurionum ; tribuni, manipularioram ducam ; decern million) pra- 
fecli, tribune-rum : atque ita fit, ut lit nemo cujus cura non geratur, 
rametii valde muita? fint hominum myriade : cumque valt imperator 
exercitus opera, uti, fatis eit, decern mi Ilium praefedtis mandata dedilTe. 
Qus igitar horum eft ratio, eadem Cyrus etiam res domefticas furama- 
timcomplexus eft : quo factum, ut ipfo cum paucis colloquente, neque 
domeftica negligerentur : atque deinccp.; ei plus erat otii qua n alii, qui 
unius dermis vel navis unius curam gereret. Atque ita rebus iai> con- 
flitutis, ftios etiam docuit eadem ratione uti. Et hoc quidem modo tain 
fibi qu-im fuis otium paravit. 

Ccepit delude pro prefect! auctoritate curare, ut participes rerum taL-s 
ejjeni, quales oporteret. Primum requirebat ilios, quotquot altfh opus 
facientibus vidtum habere ponent, (i ad portas pra?i\6 non elient: quod 
exidimaret eos, qui adefi'ent, nihil neque fceieris neque rei turpis ad- 
miffuros, partim quod ipji principi adeiient, partim quod intelligerent 
omnes acliones fuas a viris praeftantiffimis confpici : qui vero non adei- 
ient, eos vel intern perantiae, vel injuiTiti.e, vel negligently causa pu- 
tabat abefie. Quamobrem cum hoc primum exiftimaret, etiam cogebat 
tales ut adeffent ; nam aliqaem iliorum quos maxime caros habebat, 
bona ejus, qui porias non frequentaret, occuparc jubebat ac dicere, fuas 
fe res occupare. Hoc rum fieret, itatim fpoliati veniebant, quafi quibus 
iliata eiTet injuria. Cyro autem longo tempore non vacabit, ut hnjuf- 
modi homines audiret : et pofteaquam audierat, diu controverfur diju- 
dicationem difterebat. Qua: cum faceret, arbitrabatur eos fe ad obfer- 
vandum colendumque adfuefacere ; fed minus odiose, quam u ipfe pcenas 
irrogando eos adeffe cogeret. H^c una docendi ratio erat, ut adeiient : 
alia, quod facillima et maxime fructuofa pnefenribus i nperaret : item 
alia, quod nihil unquam abfentibus tribueret. Prnecipuus vero cogendi 
modus erat, ut, ii nihil horum aliquem moveret, ei facultates adimeret, 
ac donaret alteri, quern exiftimaret pofieyf^; opportune praefto efie ; atque 
hoc modo amicum utilem pro inutili confequebatur. (Inqvmit autem 
etiam is rex, qui nunc rerum p^utur, in eos, q«i a cum adeife ex orHcio 
debeant, abfunt.) Ad hunc fane modum Cyrus in abfentesfe gerebat : 

Illos autem qui fe offerrent exhibertnique, maximeyi- putabat ad pwe- 
claras et laudabiles adliones excitaturum, quandoquidem princepseorum 
erat, li ipfe fubjedis imperio declarare fe niteretur virtute in primis or- 
Batum. Videbatur enim animadvertere, meliores quidem effici homines 

K 3 etiam 



[ '3+ ] 

etiam legibusfcriptis ; fed principem bonum arbitrabatur hominibus eje 
legem oculis praediram: quippe qui et ordinando jubere, etordinis neg- 
ligentem cernere ac punire poffet. Ita. cum fentiret, primum fe cultus di- 
vini magis hoc tempore ftudiofum declarabat, quia felicior evafiffet. 
.Atque tunc primum magi conftituti funt, qui Temper cum prima luce 
deos hymnis celebrarent, et quotidie facriiicarent diis illis, quibus ipfi 
facrificandum dicerent, Ita. quidem id temporis conllituta nunc perma- 
nent apud eum regem, qui quovis tempore rerum pctitur. Imitabantur 
igitur eum in his primum Perfaj cateri, quod et ipfi beatiores fe fore 
arbitrarentur, fi deos ita colerent, ut is qui et felicimmus e(T j t et impe« 
raret : prreterea. futurum putabant ut, fi hac facerent, Cyro placerent. 

Cyrus ipfetvcram pietatem fibi quoque utilem ducebat effe, citrn ratio- 
nem eandem fequeretur, quam illi, qui cum religion's potiis, quam 
cum iis, qui commififfe aliquid impie videntur, navigare malunt. Pra> 
terea fecum reputabat futurum ut, fi omnes illi rerum participes religion* 
effent, minus alicuod nef.xriumfecinus turn contra fe invicem, turn con- 
tra Cyrum ipfum defignare vellent ; qui bene fe de iis, quos rerum par- 
ticipes habebat, prorneritum effe arbitrabatur. Itidem cum declararet, 
id maximi fe facere, fi nee amicus nee focius hederetur, et cum acritur 
id quod juftum effet intueretur, futurum putabat, ut alii quoque fe tur- 
pibus a lucris magis abflinerent, ac ratione jufta rem facere mallent. 
Etiam /z/#W ac verecundia putabat omnes magis impletum iri, fi palam 
ipfe decla ; eret, ita. fe omnes rever ri, ut nihil turpe nee diceret nee fa- 
ceret. Atque hoc ita futurum ifto argumer.to colligebat ; nimirum ho- 
mines, non dicam principem, fed illos etiam quos alioqui non metuunt, 
magis reverentur, ii verecundi fmt, quam (i inverecundi : et muleres 
quas effe vereenndas animridvertunt, homines intuentes vicifhm revereri 
magis volunt. Jam vero parendi ftudium fuis ita maxime conftanter 
manfurum putabat; fi eos, qui f.ne recufatione parerent, in oculis om- 
nium ma' is ornaret, quam illos, qui <vel maximas laboriofiff mafque 
virtutes exhibere videreutur. Curnque fie fentiret, fie etiam facere per- 
fererabat. Praeterea moderationem fuam ollendendo efficiebat, ut hanc 
etiam alii magis exercerent. Nam cum viderent homines eum, cui 
maxima facuitas eft iniolenter agendi, modeile fe gererej mini.: e vo- 
lunt imbecilliores alii quidquim infolentius palam agere . S:C autem ve- 
recundiam ac moderationem cernebat, ut diceret, verecundos palam turpia 
fugere ; moderates, etiam ilia qua; >cculte fianu Continentiam etiam 
lie cxeicitatum iri ajuis maxime putabat, fi ipfe declararet, fe per occa- 
fiones oblatarum voluptatum ah iis qu;c honefta et bona efl'ent non ab- 
ftrahi ; fed velle potius ante la titias laborem cum honeflate conjunclum 
fufcipere. Itaque talis cum effet, perfecit ut ad portas magna inferior um 
effet modeflia, praeftantioribus cedentium, magnus erga fe invicem pu- 
dor et compofita morum gra vitas. Neminem ibi animadvertiffes vel ira- 
fcentem cum vociferationc, vel infolente rifu gaudentem : fed eos adfpi- 
ciens exiftimaffes reapfe ad honefli decorique normam vivere. Et his ferd 
quidem agendb confpiciendifque occupati ad portas vitam degunt : 

Casteriim exercitationis bellicae causa, venatum eos educebat, quos in 
his exercendos arbitrabatur ; quod venationem duceret turn bellica? rei 
totiusoptimam exercitationem effe, tumequeflris long} veriffimam. Nam 
ad infidendum equis in locis quibuflibet ha'C maxime reddit aptos, quod 
fugicntes feras fequi neceffe fit : h#c item ftrenuos efficit maxime j«w> 
ex equis perfciendo of ere, propter contentionem fludiumque capiendi. Hie 

etiam 



[ US J 

etiam m&ximtjuos illos participes adfuefaciebat ad continentiam, et la- 
bores, et frigora, et calores, et famern, et fitim tolerandam. Ac nunc 
quoque turn rex turn qui cum rege vivunt in his faciendis perfeverant. 
Quod igitur arbitraretur nemini convenireimperium, qui non effet fub- 
jectis fibi melior, etiam iis, quae antehac expofuimus, omnibus perfpi- 
cuum eft : fie ut Mud quoque, quod fuos in hunc modum exercendo, 
multo maxime turn ad continentiam turn bellicas artes et exercitationes 
ipfe laborando fe coo'fuefaceret. Nam venatum quidem alios educebat, 
ubi nulla neceffitas domi manere cogebat : ipfe vero etiam cum neceiTe 
efiet manere, domi feras venari folebat, quae in feptis hortorum aleren- 
tur : nee vel ipfe prius unqaam, quam fudaflet, fumebat comam ; nee 
equis prius, quam efTent exerciti, pabulum objiciebat ; ad banc vena- 
tioneui fceptrigeros etiam fuos invitabat. Itaque multiim in omnibus 
pneclaris ailionibus etjludiis ipfe pra?ftabat, multum qui cum eo verfa- 
bantur, ob exercitationem Mam perpetuam. Atque hujufmodi fane ex- 
emplum ipfe fe pra?buit. Pranerea, fi quos alios videret maxime rerum 
honeftarum feclatores, eos et doni?, et imperii*, et fedendi loco, et 
omnibus honoribus ornabat : adeo ut omnibus ingens ftudium injiceret, 
quo quifqne Cyro prsftantiffimus videretur. 

Animadvertiffe vero nos in Cyro id quoque putamus, quod non eo 
duntaxat principes exiilimarit pra^ftare fubjeclis fibi debere, ut iis meli- 
ores effent ; verum etiam illecebris quibufdam hos illis deliniendcs arbi- 
traretur. Itaque turn fibi veftem Medicam geftandam effe certo jadicio 
ftatuit, turn Mi fuo participum collegia periuafir, ut eandem induerent : 
nam fi quid in alicujus corpore vitii effet, id veftitus is occultare Cyro 
videbatur ; et illos, qui eum geflarent, quam pulcherrimos et maximos 
cxhibere. Habent enim hujufmodi calceos, in quibus maxime fubjici 
clam aliquid poteft, ut grandior-es, quam fint, effe videantur. Hoc 
etiam admittebat, ut oculis pigmenta quaedam fublinerentur, quo vide- 
rentur oculos habere pulchriores, quam efTent ; et ut fucus infricaretur, 
quo praediti colore meliori cernerentur, quam natura concefTiflet. Ad 
hire eos exercuit, ut palam nee exfpaerent nee emungerent fe ; nee ad 
ullam rem fpettandam fe converterent, qu'ali nihil admirarentur. H?cc 
adeo univerfaputabat aliquid adferre momenti ad hoc, ut fubje&orum 
imperio fuo contemptu minime digni viderentur. Et ad hunc fane 
modum eos, quibus benericio fuo magillratus mandandos effe putabat, 
inftruxit ; turn exercendo, turn illo ipfo, quod eis cum majertate pra?- 
effet : quos autem ad ferviendum inftruebat, eos nee ad fe in laboribue 
ullis liberalibus exercendos excitabat, nee habere arma finebat : itudio- 
seque dabat operam, ne unquam liberalium exercitationum causa vel 
cibo vel potu carerent. Etenim his permittebat, quoties equitibus feras 
in campos adigerent, ut cibum ad venationem fecum fumerent, inge- 
nuorum vero nemini : quando item faciendum erat iter, ad aquas eos, 
perinde ac jumenta, ducebat. Et cum prandii tempus erat, cxpecla- 
bat eos donee aliquid comediffent, ne fames ingens eos invaderet : quo 
fiebat ut etiam hi, non aliter ac optimates, eum patrem adpellarent ; 
quod curam ipforum gereret, ut femper fine dubio mancipia manerent. 
Ac totum quidem imperium Perficum hoc modo firmum ut effet ac jiabile^ 
Cyrus effecit : 

At fibi ne quid ab iis, quos in poteftatem redegifTet, accideret, nihil 
periculi futurum, valde animo confidebat : (nam et imbelles eos exifti- 
mabat, et nullo inter fe conjun&os ordine videbat, ac prajterea nemo il- 

K 4 lorum 



t '36 ] 

lorum propius ad ipfum neque nodlu neque interdiu accedebat) quos 
verd praeftantiffimos ducebat, et armis inftruclos, et confertos confpicie- 
bar, ac panim fciebat equitum duces efie, partim peditum : eorumque 
complures animadvertebat effe animis elatis, quafi qui ad imperandum 
effent idonei ; quique propius ad cuftodes ipfius accedere folebant, quo- 
rumque muhi Cyrum ipfum faepenumerd convenient ; (quod fieri ne- 
cefie erat, fiquidem opera ipforum uti vellet) ab his igitur maxime, ne 
quid ei mali accideret, periculum erat, idque multis modis. Quam- 
obrem difpiciens quo paclo ab iis quoque tutus effet, arma quidem i His 
adimi et reddi ad bellum ineptos, rninime probavlt; quod eiVe illud et 
cum injuria et cum imperii everyone conjun&um duceret : rursiis eos non 
admittere, ac palarn declararequod fidem eis non haberet, id belli initium 
ejfe arbitraretur : itaque hoc unum iilorum omnium ioco judicabat et op- 
timum efTe ad fecuritatem fuam et honeflifiimum, ft prxftantiflimos illos 
fibi redderet amiciores quam inter fe ipfos effent. Quo igitur modo 
pervenifTe nobis eb videatur, ut amaretur, exponere conabimur. 

Primum quovis. tempore quam poterat maxime humanitatem animi 
declarabat ; cum exifUmaret, quemadmodum facile non fit eos diligere, 
qui odiiTe videantur, aut male erga nos adfedlos benevolentia complecti, 
iic fieri non pofTe ut illi, quorum cog'nitus lit amor et benevolentia, iis 
odio lint, quiy£ diligi arbitrentur. Quamdiu certe quidem minus va- 
leret opibus ad beneficia conferenda, turn illis profpiciendo qui cum ipfo 
verfarentur, turn pro iis laborando, et palam declarando fe profperis ip- 
forum rebus laetari, adverfas graviter ferre, venari amovem eorum nite- 
batur: verum pofleaquam hoc adeptus eft, ut beneficus efTe largiendis 
opibus poffet, animadvertiffe nobis videtur, primo quidem benehcium 
hominibus in:er fe ex eadem impensa nullum efie gratius, quam fi quis 
cibum ac potum impertiatur. Id cum ita fe habere ftatuifiet, primum 
de mensa. fua mandatum dedit, ut quibu> ipfe cibis vefceretur, iis firni-^ 
les femper fibi adpoaerentur, permultis hominibus fuffecturl: quascun- 
que vero adpcnebantur, ea femper omnia, extra illos, quibus ipfe atque 
convivae vefcerentur, dillribuebat iis ex amicis, quibus volebat oftendere 
fe eorum meminirT.', aut fe iis bene vHle. Prajterea mirtebat cibos iis« 
quos ob diligent ia?Q in cxcubiis vel admiraretur, vel in prsrftandis obfe- 
qut s, vel alits in a<5tionibus ; fimul fignifican^ , non efTe ignotam volun- 
tatem ejus, q \f:bi gratii.cari cuperet. Eodem e;iam honore ciborum e 
mtA'Ajud mijforum domefticos fuos ad'iciebat, quando aliquem laudare 
vellet : atque etiam cibos omnes ho rum domeflicorum in mensa fua ad- 
poni ccrabat, quod putaret hoc eis benevolentiam quandam inditurum, 
ftcut et canibus vfu -venire jblct. Quod fi amicos aliquos a multis coli 
vellet, his etiam aiiquid de mensa fua mittebat; hodieque adeo etiam ft 
quibu^ de mensa regis mitti aliqua vident, eos univerfi magis colunt ; 
quod iilos et honoratos elTe arbitrentur* et auCloritate valere ad impe r 
trandum, ft quid ipfis fit opus. Nee his folum de caufis, quas ii.dica- 
vimus, lactitiam adferunt quas a rege mittuntur, fed reapfe multum 
pra'i'lant fuavitate, quae de mensa regis veniunt. Atque hoc fane ita efle 
non eft mirandum : nam ut aliorum quoque artificiorum opera magnis 
in urb.bus egregie perficiuntur, fie etiam cibi regii longe praitantius 
elaborantur. Nam parvis in urbibus iidem fpondam, januam, aratrum, 
menfam fabricantur : (atjue faepenumerd idem etiam domum exftruit, 
et bene fecum agi putat, fi hoc modo locatores inveniat operis, unde 
<^uod jpfi ftifticiat alendo par ft : fieri certe nequit, ut is, qui multis artj- 

ficiis 



[ »37 ] 

iiciis occupatur, omnia re&e faciat) at magnis in urbibus, quia multi 
fingulis egent, vel unum cuique fmTicit artiticiurn., ut eo fe alat : fa.pe- 
numero ne unum. quidem totum, Ted calceos alius viriles, alius rnulie- 
bres tacit. Eft ubi alius calceos duntaxat nertis confuer.do fe alit, 
fcindendo alius ; itidem alius tunicas tantummodo conicmdendo, alius 
nihil horum faciendo, fed iila componcndo. Quamobrem necefTe e{l 
eum, qui occupatur opere minime longo, etiam id quam optime cogi 
perncere. Hoc ipfum et in victii accidit. Nam. cui unmet idem leclum. 
ilernit, menfam inftruit, farinam fubigit, alias alia obfonia parat, eum 
necefTe eft, opinor. lie habere fmgula, uti cefferunt : verum ubi negotii 
uni iatis eft, ut eiixas carnes coquendas, alii ut affandas ; alii ut elixos 
coquendos pifces, alii ut affandos, curet : alii ut panes faciendos curet, 
ac ne hos quidem omnis generis, Ted u.nam ab eo pants fpeciem probatam 
efhxi fatis eft; turn verb haec in hunc modum facia, necefTe eft, opinione 
mea, egregie admodum effe finglilatim perfefta. Et ta!ia quidem cum 
inflitueret, fuos cibis demerendo longe" Cyrus onmes fuperabat : 

Ut autem homines demerendo aliis etiain rebus omnibus longe praslH- 
terit, id equidcm modo fum narraturus : nam tametii mortales cseteros 
eo ipib excelleret, quod proventus prurimos perciperet ; multo tamen 
etiam in hoc magis excelluit, quod unus inter homines plurima largire- 
tur. Atque hoc quidem ita a Cyro coeptum fuit ; ac permanet etiam 
nunc apud ilks reges multa donandi confuetudo. Quis enim palam 
opulentiores "habet amicos, quam bab-at rex Pe/farum'i Quis illo regs 
fuos elegantiiis ornare veftitu videtur ? Cujus muneYa ejufmodi ejje cog- 
nofcuntur, qualia funt regis illius nonnulla, armillae, torques, equi fre- 
nis aureis inlign.es ? non enim illic hsec habere cuiquam licet, cui rex ea 
non donarit. Quis alius magnitudine munerum efRcere dicitur, ut fra- 
tnbus ipfe anteferatur, et parentibus, et liberis ? Quis alius holies fuos, 
multorum menfium itineris intervallo diltantes, Jic ulcifci potuit, ut rex 
Perfarum ; Quis alius, ciim imperium aliorum evertiffet, lie diem ex- 
ternum obiit, ut a fubjecus fibi pater adi eilaretur, prater Cyrum ? 
At nomen illud magis ei tribui qui benel.cia confert, quam qui rapit 
aliena, p onftat. Accepimus etiam, Cyrum illos, qui et oculi et aures 
regis adpellantur, non alia ratione fibi conciliate, quam munera lar- 
giendo et honoribus ornando: quippe dum in eos, qui nuntiabant qua:- 
cunque ipfius intereffet in tempore cognita habere, magna benef.cia con- 
ferret, efficiebat ut homines multi et auribus id captarent et notaret 
oculis, quo nuntiato, regi aliquid utilitatis adferrent. Hinc multos 
efle regis oculos, et aures multas, exiftimatum fuit. Qiiod fi quis ar- 
bitratur unum regi pocius expetendum effe oculum, is rem non rec~te 
aeflimat: nam unus aliquis cernere pauca, pauca unus audire poflet ; et 
qua^dam quafi negligentia ceteris elfet indicia, fi uni tantum id manda- 
tum effet officii : prseterea, quemcunque regis oculum effe animadverte- 
rent, ab eo cavendum fcirent. Verum ita fe res non habet, fed audit 
rex quemlibet, qui fe vel audiviffe vel vidiife quidpiam dignum quod 
cune habeatur adfirmat. Atque ita muhie regis aures, multi elTe oculi 
exiftimantur : et ubique prcferre metuunt ea, quae regi non conducant, 
tanquam fi audiret iplemet ; et facere quai non conducant ei reformidant, 
tanquam fi prirfens ipie adefict. Itacjue non modo non aufus eft ad 
quempiam aliquis finiftram Cyri mentionem facere, fed etiam ita quilibet 
adfeftus erat, quaft omne quibufcum quovis tempore verfaretur, et 
oculi regis et aures efient. Quod yerd fie in eum adfeiti effent homines, 

ejus 



[ '58 ] 

ejus re; caufam cquidem ignore quam potiorem quis putct, quam quod 
cxiguis/pfe meritis beneficia rependeie magna vellet. 

Ac munerum quidem magnitudine eum fuperaffe alios, mirum non eft, 
cum opulentiffimus efTet ; at vero eum, qui effet regia cum dignitate, 
amicos officiose ftudioseque colendo viciffe, idfane magis pra:dicari me- 
retur. Enimvero traditum eft, eum in nulla re aded manifefta pudorb 
iigna dediffe, pofteaquam fuperatus effet, atque in amicorum cultu et 
ebfequio. Ac diclum quvddam ejus memoratur, quo funilia perhibuerit 
effe boni paftoris et boni regis opera ; nam debere pailorem aiebat, poft- 
eaquam jumentisfelicitatem conciliaffet, ha delude illis uti (qua: quidem 
pecudum efTet felicitas) itemque regem, pofteaquam civitatibus et ho- 
minibus felicitatem conciliafTet, illis uti. Nihil mirum igitur, cum 
hac eflet in fententia, fingidari contentione conatum effe homines univer- 
fos officiose demerendo vmcere. 

Prreclarum certe et illud documentum Cyrus dediffe Crcefo perhibetur, 
cum is futurum admoneret, utmulta largiendo pauper lieret ; cui tameu 
liceret, uni quidem homini, plurimos auri domifuae thefauros recondere. 
Quaftviffe turn Cyrus dicitur,. Et quantam pecuniae fummam habiturum 
me jam fuiffe arbitraris, fi, quemadmodum tu jubes, aurum collegiffem 
ab eo tempore quo cum imperio Turn ? Ibi CrceTum dixiffe aiunt, Ingen- 
tem quandam fummam. Et TubjecifTe Cyrum, Age vero, Crcefe, mitte 
quendam cum hoc Hyftafpa, cuicunque fidei plurimum habes. Tu au- 
tem, Hyftafpa, inquit, circumito profec~lus ad amicos, ac dkito mihi 
quoddam ad negotium effe opus auro ; (et revera mihi eo eft opus,) ec 
praecipe, copiam pecuniae mihi quifque fuppeditet, quantam poffit ; 
fcriptamque adeo de ed obfignatamque epittolam Croefi miniftro ferendam 
Itradat. Cumque hasc, quascunque dixerat, etiam mandaffet jiteris 
atque obfignaffet, dedit eas Hyftafpa? ad amicos ferendas : et in his 
fcripfit ad omnes, etiam Hyftafpam, tanquam amicum Tuum, excipe- 
rent. Is cum circumiviffet, et CrceJi minifter, literas adferret, inquit 
Hyftafpas, etiam mecum, rex Cyre, tibi agendum erit ut cum divite : 
nam permultis tibi cum muneribus adfuin, propter literas tuas. Et 
Cyrus, Ergo jam, ait, hie quoque thefaurus unus nobis eft, Crcefe : cae- 
teros autem confiderato, ac fubductis rationibus collige, quanta nobis 
pecuniae paratae lint, fi ad ufum aliquem eis mihi fit opus. Crcefus initis 
rationibus multoplures reperiffe fertur, quam habiturum jam in thefauris 
fuiffe Cyrum dixerat, fi eas collegiffet. Quod ubi patuit, dixiffe Cyrua 
traditur, Videfne, Crcrfe, mihi quoque thefauros effe ? Tu vero me 
jubes, collectos eos apud me retinendo, invidiam me atque odio per eos 
exponere, ac mercenariis cuftodibus praefettis fidem habere : fed ego 
amicos a me locupletatos arbitror mihi thefauros effe, cuftodefque turn 
mci ipfius turn bonorum noftrorum fideliores, quam fi pra±lidiarios mer- 
cede condu&os eis praftficcrem. Etiam aliud quiddam tibi dicam : ego 
nempe id, Crcefe, quod cum dii indiderint in hominum ;>nimos, pariter 
omnes fecere pauperes, ne ipfe quidem vincere poffum; fed expleri pe- 
cuniis nequeo, perinde atque cchteri : verum hoc difcrimen inter me et 
alios plurimos effe puto, quod illi, cum pecuniae copia fufficientem fu- 
perante potiti fuerint, partim earn defodiunt, partim putrefcere finunt, 
partim numerando, metiendo, ponderando, ventilando, cuflodiendo 
fibi negotium faceffunt : neque tamen interea, dum earn domi habent, 
plus comedunt quam ferre poffint (dirumperentur enim) neque plures 
induunt vefles, quam geftare poffint (quod alioqui fuffocarentur) fed opes. 

04$ 



[ »39 j 

ilia fupervacanea? negotium ip/ts exhibent. Ego et dlis infervlo, etplu^ 
res Temper opes adpeto : verum ubi eas compaiuvi, quas ufum mihi fuffi- 
cientem excedere video, his ipjis amicprum penuria? medeor, et homi- 
nes ditando ac beneficiis adnciendo benevolentlam ex eis amoremque 
mihi paro ; de quibus fecu.ritatis et gloria? fruftom capio : qua? quidem 
neque putrcfcunt, neque nimium excrefcendo vitianturj (ed gloria quo 
auclior eft, eo tit major et pulchrior et portatu levior, ac fiepenumero 
etiam illos, qui cam geftai t, expediliores reddit. Aique uthoc quoque 
fcias, Crcefe, inquit, non eos ego, qui pecunias plurimas poffident, et 
fervant plurimas, feliciffimos dkco; (hoc enlm paclo qui muros cufto- 
diunt, feliciffimi effent ; cum omnia, quae fiint in urbibus, cuftodiant) 
fed qui parare plurimas jufte poteit, ct piurimis honeite uti, hunc 'ego 
felicifTmium exiiKmo, etiam opum refpeclu. Et haec quidem Cyrus uti 
verbis proferebat, ita etiam in oculis omnium faciebat. 

Praiterea, cum animadvertiflet hominum plerofque, dum bona vale- 
tudine perpetuo fruuntur, operam dare ut a rebus neceffariis inftrudli 
fint, et quae viclui reile valentium ufui fint, reponere : verum ut, in 
morbum fi inciderint, utilia fuppeiant, id quia non admodum eis effe 
corse cernebat ; vifum eft ei, in his quoque tarand's operam eiTe ponen-* 
dam; atque adeo medicos praeftantifiimbs undique colleclos fecum duce- 
bat, qucd fumptus facere vellet ; ac qucecunque inftiumenta quis utilia 
effe ipfi diceret, vel medicamenta, vel cibos, vel potum, eorum nihil 
eratj qucd non paratum apud fe reconderet. Ac fi aliquando quiipiam 
ex iis seger effel, qnos curari conveniret, invii'ebat eum et fuppeditabat 
omnia quibus effet cpus : etiam medicis gratiam habebat, cum quis fa- 
nsifet quempiam, fumpta portione aliqua eorum, quae apud ipium erant 
recondita. Ha; : quidem et alia hujuimodi multa machinatus eit, ut apud 
eos principatum obtineret, a quibus diiigi fe volebat : 

Q^arum autem rerum et certamina Cyrus indicebat et proponebat 
prsemia, cum contentiones inter fuos excitare de itudiis praiclaris et ho- 
neitis vellet, ea: res Cyro iaudem adferebant, quod cura? ipii eilet, ut 
virtus coleretur ; pra^lantiffimis fane auibufque certamina hsec, inter ipfos 
jufcepta, turn contentiones turn altercationes injiciebant. Pr*eterea, 
Cyrus quafi legem conftituit, ut qusecunque dijudicari neceffe eiTet, five 
aliqua in lite, feu certamine, ad judices una currerent iili quibus dijudi- 
catione opus efiet. Itaque roauifeitum c. a , adverfarios utroique conjecr 
tando refpicere folitos ad judices optimos %Vjtbi amiciffimQS i victus au- 
tem viitonbus invidebat, et eos, qui fententium fecundum fe non tulif~ 
fent, cdio preiequebatur : victor contra, jure fe vicifie prsferebat, adeo- 
quenemini fe gratiam debere putabat. itidem qui primas inter amicos 
Cyri tenere volebant, perinde tibi mutuo invidebant, atque alii folent t 
euidegunt in urbibus : adeo ut plerique vellent alius alium e medio fub- 
latum, potius quam ut invicem adjuvando commodum aliqu d tibi pro- 
curarent. Et ha:c quidem indicata funt, quopateat, quibus artibus Cjrus 
efficere conatus eit, ut pracftanliffmi quique magis ipium amarent, quam 
fe mutuo : 

Jam verd narrabimus, quo pa&o Cyrus primum e regia proveclus eft: 
nam hujus ipiius egrefsus majeftas una nobis yidetur ex iis eile artibus, 
quajperfecerunt ut imperium ipiius facile contemni non poilet. Primum 
igitur, antequam prodiret, arceflitis ad fe tarn Periis quam aliis qui 
effent cum imperio, velles iis Medicas diitribuit : (et amictum fane Me- 
dicum Perfa? tunc primum induerunt) fimul, inter diitnbuendum, dice- 
bat, 



[ Ho ] 

bat, velle fe provehi ad fanadiis felecla, et una cum ipfis rem facram fa- 
cere. Quamobrem ad Portas adefte, inquit, ornati veftibus iftis, prius 
quam fol oriatur, etyfr confillite, quemadmodum Pheraulas Perfa vobis 
ex me denuntiabit : cumque ego, inquit, praceffero, loco vobis indi- 
cato fequimini. Quod li cui veftrum alia queepiam ratio videbitur ele- 
gantior, quam ea qua modo prodimus, is illam mihi, cum redierimus, 
oftendat : nam uti vobis pulcherrimum optimumque vifum fuerit, ita 
fingula conftitui debent. Poileaquam praMtantiffimis veftes elegantifiimas 
diltribuerat, etiam alias veftes Medicas protulit : (permultas emm parari 
curaverat, nullis parcens, five purpurei, feu fufci, feu punicei, feu ca~ 
ryccini coloris veftes efTent) has autem fingulos inter duces difpertitus, 
juffit eos amicos fuos iilis ornare ; ficut et ego, inquit, vosorno. Et 
quidam ex iis qui aderant, eum interrogans, Tu vero, Cyre, ait, quando 
ornaberis ? Cui Cyrus refpondens, Annon modo, inquit, ipfe vobis or- 
nari videor, dum vos orno ? Nimirum, ait, fi poffim in vos amicos 
meos effe beneficus quamcunque tandem habeam veltem, in ea videbor 
elegans. Atque ita quidem illi digreifi amicos arcefTebant ac veftibus 
iftis ornabant : 

Cyrus autem, quod exiftimaret Pheraulam, hominem czteroqui ple- 
beium, et ingenio valere, et elegantias atque ordinis effe ftudiolum, mi- 
nimeque negligentem in iis qua? Cyro grata facere poflet, et ilium ipfum 
qui aliquandofententiam de fingulis pro dignitate ornandis oratione fua 
comprobaverat : hunc arceffit ac cum eo deliberat, quo paclo effectu- 
rus efiet, ut prodeundi ratio fpedlatu benevolis pulcherrima, infeftis 
maxime formadabilis effet. Cumque difpicientibus ipfis eadem vifa fu- 
ifTent, Pheraulam diligenter operam dare jubebat, ut in craftinum ita. 
fieret egredientium equitatio, quemadmodum ipfis pulchre fieri pofle 
vifum effet. Equidem, ait, quod ad ordinem in egrefTu fervandum 
attinet, omnes tibi parere juffi : verum ut libentius imperanti tibi ob- 
temperent, fumptas, inquit, tunicas has adfer fatellitum haftatorum du- 
cibus ; atque etiam faga ifta equeftria ducibus equitum dato, et curruum 
ducibus alias hafce tunicas. Ac Pheraulas quidem has acceptas profe- 
rebat : eum vero duces ubi confpexhTent, aiebant, Magnus tu fane qui- 
dam es, cum nobis etiam fis indicaturus qua? facienda (int. Non pro- 
fee!^, inquit Pheraulas, non id folum, uti quidem videtur, fed una far- 
cinas etiam portabo : non certe quidem duo ifta faga adfero, alterum 
tibi, et huic alterum ; tu vero horum utrum volueris accipe. Turn de- 
inde is, qui fagum accipiebat, invidiam oblivifcebatur, ftatimque ipfum 
in confilium adhibebat, utrum fumeret. Pheraulas, ubi de meliore fago 
confilium dedifTet, Si me indicaveris, ait, qu6d optionem tibi dederim, 
pofthac ubi aliquid adminiftrabo, diflimilem me adminiitrum invenies, 
Atque in hunc modum Pheraulas his diftributis, ut jufliis erat, rtr.tim 
curabat ea qua? ad egreffiim pertinent, ut fmgula qu;im elegantiflime in- 
ftructa efTent. 

Poftera cum advcnifTet dies-, liquida prius erant omnia et Integra, quam 
illuxiffct, et ordines ex utraque viae parte ftabant, quemadmodum jam 
quoque fubfiftunt, qua rex cquitaturus eft; atque intra hos ordines ne- 
mini licet in g red i, qui non fit honoratorum in numero : adftabant et 
flagellis inftructi quidam, qui molelti.r quemvis auclorem caderent. Ac 
primum quidem fatellites haftati ad quater mille ftabant, ante portas in 
quaterno 1 . explicati : ex utraque vero portarum parte milliaduo. Aderant 
item cquitei omnes, e: ex cqius defcenderant, infertis per candyas ma- 

nibus, 



[ *** ] 

aibus, quemadmodum hac etiam tempeftate eas inferunt, quoties ipfos 
rex adfpicit. Stabant verd ad dextram Perfae, focii ca?teri ad laevam 
viie partem, eodemque modo curruum pars utrinque dimidia. Poftea- 
quam regia? fores aperireiitur, primum Jovi quaterni pulcherrimi taurl 
ducebantur, et diis ceteris quibus magi ducendos fids e ritibus indicarant : 
•am Perfae multo magis exillimant divinis in rebus artiricum opera 
utendum efle, quam in aliis. Secundum boves equi ducebantur, ad fa- 
crificium Soli faciendwn : poft eos producebatur currus albus, cum aureo 
jugo, coronatus, Jovi facer : pone hunc, Solis currus albus, et is, uti 
prior ille, coronatus : poft ilium, currus alius tertius producebatur, cu- 
jus equi pumceis Jtragulis conte&i erant, et poll eum viri quidam feque- 
bantur, qui magno in foco ignem geftabant. Poft hos jam Cyrus ipfe 
prodibat in confpectum e portis in curru, cum tiara recta, et tunica pur- 
purea albo diftindla. (alii vero fubalbicantem geftare non licet) et fubli- 
gaculis circum crura colore hyfgino tincKs, et toto purpureo candye. 
Habebat et circum tiaram diadema ; idemque infigne cognatis ipiius 
erat, faut et hoc tempore illud ipfum retinent. iManus extra manicas 
tenebat. Prater ipfum curru vehebatur auriga, procerus quidem UU 9 
fed Cyro tamen minor, five hoc reapfe iic eftet, feu quocunque modo: 
multo quidem certe procerior vifus eft Cyrus. Eum ubi confpexiffent, 
omnes fubmifse venerati funt, five quia fuiffet imperatum aliquibus uc 
wenerationii bujus inicium facerent, feu quod adparatu fuiiTent obftupefacli, 
quodque procerus et pulcher Cyrus ipfe vifus eftet. Ante id certe tern- 
pus Perfarum nemo Cyrum ita veneratus fuerat. Cum autem currus Cyri 
progrederetur, praeibant quater mille fatellites, bis mille ad currus 
utrumque latus comitabantur ; fubfequebantur autem familiares ejus 
fceptrigeri in equis, ornati, palta geftantes, numero fere trecenti. Pra?- 
terea ducebantur equi frenis aureis iniignes, qui Cyro nutriebantur, vir- 
gatis veftibus inftrati, ad ducentos: fecundum hos fpiculatores bis 
mille : poft eos primi facti equites, decies mille, ubique per centenos 
ordinati, quorum dux erat Chryfantas : poft hos alii decies mille Perfici 
equites, eodem modo inftrudti, quorum dux erat Hyftafpas : poft eos 
itidem alii decies mille, quos Datamas ducebat : poft hos alii, duce Ga- 
tiata : poft eos erant equites Medi, ac poft hos Armenii, poft illos Hyr- 
canii, poft quos Cadufii, ac poft Cadulios Sacce. Poft equites curru* 
erant in quaternos ordinati; quos Artabates Perfa ducabat. 

Cumqueyan pergeret, homines permulti extra figna adfeftabantur, 
quorum alius aliud quiduam £t Cyro petebat. Itaque miflis ad eos qui- 
bufdam ex fceptriferis, qui terni ab utroque currus latere, nuntiorum, 
perferendorum causa, comitabantur eum, dici eis juflit, li quid aliquis 
ab fe pofceret, is prasfeclis inferioribus, quodcunque vellet, indicaret,. 
eos autem aiebat rem ad fe delaturos. Atque illi quidem difcedente^. 
mox ad equites fe convertebant, et quern quifque/o//$rW;» adiret, dv-ii 
berabant. Cyrus autem, quos ex amicis coli maxime ab hominibu- 
vellet, eos, miffo quodam, ad fe fingillatim arceffebat, et his verbis, 
compellabat, Si quis iflorum, qui adfedlantur, vobis aliquid indicarit ; 
qui quidem nihil dicere vidcbitur, ei ne adtendite : qui vero jufta pol- 
tulare vifus fuerit, de hoc ad me referte, ut communi confultatione ret- 
eis conticiamus* Et carter i quidem, vocaute Cyro, totis viribusadequi- 
cantes obtemperabant,y/^^y?^/<? imperium Cyriaugebant, et fe p 
tiffimos ad parendum demonftrabant : 

At Dai'pharnes quidam erat, horridiori vir indole, qui fe, fi minjis 

celeriter 



cclenter pareret, vifum iri magis liberum exiftimabat. Id cum arii- 
madverteret Cyrus, priufquam accederet, fecumque colloqueretur, quen- 
dam e fceptrigeris fubmifit, ac dicere homini juffit, nihil arr.plius eo 
iibi opus efte : nee deinceps eum arcefFebat. Ut autem is, qui noiterior 
illo vocatus fuerat, prior prs parendi ftudio acceflit, Cyrus cbfiam pro- 
vedlus eft, eique equum donavit, ex iilcrum numero, qui una fequeban- 
tur, et ex fceptrigeris quendam juffit deducere quo ille mandaflet. Hoc 
vero qui cernerent, efie putabant honorificum quiddam, ac muko plu- 
res deinceps eum colebant. Cum rd delubra perveniffent, facrum [ovi 
fecere, tauris integris combuftis : deinde Soli, combuftis hie equis inte- 
gris. Deinde Telluri maclaiis hoftiis, id fecere, quod magi docuerant: 
jpoftea, iis heroibus, qui terram Syr:am tenerent. His peractis, quia 
locus amcenus erat, metam defignavit ad ltadiorum quinque fpatium ; 
edixitque ut tributim hie equos totis viribus ad cur/urn emitterent. Et 
ipfe quidem cum Perfis provectus vicit; quippe cui multo maxime res 
equeftris curze fuerat. Inter Medos Artabates vicloriam' adeptus eft : 
(huic enim Cyrus equum donaverat) inter Syros is, qui Syris pnrerat : 
inter Armenios, Tigranes : inter Hyrcanios, equitum praefecti filius : 
inter Sacas autem, privatus quidam, equo fuo hie utique ca:teros a tergo 
reliquit, prope dimidio fpatio curriculi. Atque hie Cyrus interrogate 
juvenem dicitur, an hunc equum commutare cum regno vellet : Ilium 
refpondiffe, Nollem equidem eum cum regno commutare, verum gratiam 
apud virum bonum pro equo dono dato collocatam inire non recufarem. Et 
Cyrus, Equidem, ait, oftendere tibi locum volo, quo fi vel conniventi- 
bus oculis aliquid conjicias, a viro bono non fis aberraturus. Omnino, 
inquit Sacas ille, oftendito mihi; ut pofteaquam glebam hanc fuftulero, 
conjiciam. Turn Cyrus ei demonftrat locum, ubi amici ipfius plurimi 
crant : is vero conniventibus oculis iclu glebas locum petit, et Pheraulam 
adtingit, qui prastervehebatur : nam is forte quiddam a Cyro imperatum 
renuntiabat: cumque iftu percuffus effet, ne fe quidem convertit, fed 
id aclurus perrexit, quod imperatum erat. Sacas, apertis oculis, quern 
adtigiffet, interrogat. Neminem profecld, ait Cyrus, ex iis qui adfunt* 
At ne quidem, inquit adolefcens ille, quenquam abfentium. Jmo vero, 
inquit Cyrus, adtigijli profe&o ilium, qui pra?ter iftos currus celeriter 
equum agitat. Qui fit igitur, ait, ut fe non convertat? Nimirum 
furiofus quifpiam eft, ait Cyrus, uti quidem adparet. His adolefcens 
auditis, quinam is effet, infpe&urus ibat ; ac Pheraulam reperit, qui 
mentum cum barba terra et fanguine plenum haberet : is enim percuffo e 
naribus flucbat. Cumque acefiiffet, an iclu percuffus fuiffet, interroeavit. 
Ut vides, refpondit ille. Hunc ergo tibi, ait, equum dono. Cujfis rei 
gratia? quairebat Pheraulas. Hie jam Saca<; rem narrabat, ac tandem 
aiebat, Arbitror equidem me a viro bono non aberraflfe. Et Pheraulas, 
Opulentiori, quam ego film, ait, fi quidem faperes, eum dedifles : fed 
tamen eum accipiam : deos autem precor, quorum vohintate factum eft 
ut tu me ferires, facultatt m mihi dent perficiendi, ut hujus te mihi dati 
xnuneris haud poeniteat. Et nunc quidem, ait, hoc equo meo confeenfo 
difcede: ego vero ad te max redibo. Atque ita quidem inter fe illi per- 
mutatione utcbantur: ex Cadufi.s autem Rathonices vicit. Currus 
etiam fingulos Cyrus ad curfum emiiit : omnibus autem vi&oribus et bo* 
ves donab;it, ut c'u mac'tatis epularentur, et pocula. Etiam ipfe quidem 
ccrte viSor bovem, victoria- pramium, accepit ; poculorum partem fuam 
Pheraulx donavit, quia vifus effet ipfi proct flionem e regia pulchre or- 

dinaffe. 



[ m ] 

dinaffe. Atque ut ifta tunc a. Cyro inftituta fait proceffio, fie ctiam hoc 
tempore procefiio regis permanet : extra quam quod abfunt victimas, 
quoties rem facram non facit. Pofteaquam his efTet impofitus finis, ad 
urbem redibant, et quibus aedes erant data;, fuas in asdes divertebant ; 
quibus dat<z non erant, in ordines. 

Pheraulas autem arceffitum Sacam, qui equum ei donaverat, hofpitio 
excepit; et cum alia praebuit adfatim, turn ubi coenati effent, quae a. 
Cyroacceperat, impleta propinabat ei donabatque pocula. Sacas vero 
ifte cum copiofam et elegantem vellem ftragulam videret, copiosumque 
et elegantem adparatum, et multos quoque famulos, Die mihi, Phe- 
raula, inquit, an etiam domi unus ex opulentis eras ? Quibus opulen- 
tis ? ait Pheraulas : ex iis quidem certe qui manibus fuis vi&um quae- 
runt. Etenim pater meus fuis me laboribus tenuiter alens, in difciplina 
puerili educavit : pofteaquam vero adolefcens fadlus fum, quia me m 
otio non poterat alere, rus abduxit, et opus illic facere juffit. Ibi ego 
fane vicifUm eum, dum viveret, alui turn ipfe paitinando turn confe- 
rendo agellum perexiguum, non improbum tamen, fed omnium juftifTi- 
mum: nam quidquid feminis accepiiTet, id ipfum redle ac jufte redde- 
bat, ac fcenus non valde copiofum: atque adeo nonnunquam fingulari 
quadam naturae bonitate etiam duplum reddidit ejus quod acceperat. 
Hoc equidem certe paelo domi vivebam : jam vero haec univerfa, qua* 
vides, Cyrus mihi dedit. Et Sacas Hie, O te felicem cum alias ob res, 
inquit, turn ob id ipfum, quod ex paupere dives fa&us fis : nam arbitror 
tibi propterea multoj ucundiores effe divitias, quod cum pecunias vehe- 
menter expeteres, divitias adeptus lis. Et Pheraulas, Itane vero, inquit, 
exiftimas, Saca, eo me nunc jucundius vivere, quo plura poffideam ? 
Nefcis, ait, me et edere, et bibere, et dormire ne tantillo quidem nunc 
iuavius, quam eo tempore, quo pauper eram ? Hoc lucri iftorum copia 
facio, quod plura mihi cuflodienda funt, plura inter alios diftribuenda, 
plurium habenda cura cum negotiorum molelliis. Nam multi a me 
jam famuli cibum petunt, multi potum, multi veftcm : egent medici? 
alii : quidam vel oves a lupis laniatas adfert, vel boves in praecipitium 
a<flos, vel morbum pecudes invafifle narrat : adeo ut exiftimem, ait 
Pheraulas, plus me jam doloris ex eo percipere, quod multa pofiideam.. 
quam prius, qudd haberem pauca. Profecld, inquit tile Sacas, cum 
falva funt, plura cernens, longe majori, quam ego, voluptate adficeris. 
Et Pheraulas, Nequaquam, Saca, ait, tani jucundum eft, opes poffidere, 
quam moleftum, amittere. Verum autem dicere me intelliges : nam 
illorum, qui opuienti funt, nemo prae voluptate vigilare cogitur, at 
eorum, qui aliquid amittunt, nemineni videas, qui prse mcerore dor- 
mire poflit. Ne quidem profe&d eorum etiam quenquam, ait Sacas, 
qui aliquid accipiunt, pras voluptate dormitantem vides. Vera, inquit, 
narras : nam fi tarn jucundum effet aliquid habere, quam accipere, longe 
divites pauperibus felicitate praeftarent. Enimvero necefle eft eum, 
Saca, qui multa poflidet, etiam multa turn in deos, turn in amicos, 
turn in hofpites impendere : quifquis ergo pecuniis vehementer delecta- 
tur, eum certo fcias, etiam fumptum cum facit, vehementer angi. At 
ego non fum profe&d, inquit Sacas, ex eorum numero, fed etiam feli- 
citatem quandam hanc efie arbitror, ut qui multa poflidet, multa etiam 
expendat. Quid igitur, per deos immortales^ ait Pheraulas ? noh tujam 
ftatim admodiim felix fadtus es, et me beafti ? accepta enim haec, in- 
quit, univerfa poffideto, et utitor iis ex animi fententia; me non aliter 

atque 



[ '44 3 

atque hofpitem pafcito, vel etiam villus quam hofpitem ; quippe mihi 
fufficiet illorum efie psrticipem, quaecunque tu habeas. Ludis ierb, 
inquit Sacas. Et Pheraulas juratus ait fe ijia ferio dicere. Quin et alia 
tibi, Saca, infuper a Cyro impetrabo, ut nempe neque per obfequium 
frequentare te portas Cyri necejfe fit, neque militare : fed domi tu mane 
opulentus ; ego hacc et tua et mea causa faciam : quod ft etiam aliquid 
boni WCyro iludiose operant navando praeterea confequar, vel ex mi- 
litia quadam, id ad te perferam, quo plura in poreftate habeas; tan- 
turn, ait, hac tu me cura liberato : nam ft ab his rebus efie mihi otiofo 
liceat, arbitror teet mihi et Cyro magno ufui futurum. His diclis, pa- 
cifcebantur haec inter fe, atqtie hrec fecerunt. Ac alter quidem eorum 
fe jamfelicem factum exiftimabat, quod multarum opum dominus effet : 
alter etiam fe feliciflimum putabat, quod procuratorcm eSet liabiturus, 
qui otium ei fuppeditarct ad agendum quidquid animo fuo collibuiflet. 

Erat autem ea Pheraulis indoles, ut fodalitiis deleclaretur ; nee arbl- 
trabatur ex ullius rei cultu tantum voluptatis commodive percipi, quan- 
tum ex hominis cultu et obfervantid. Nam exiftimabat hominem inter 
©mnes animantes optimum efie a c gratiffimum ; quia videret, eos qui ab 
aliquo laudarentur, vicifiim hos ihidiose laudare, opcramque dare, ut 
gratiticantibus vicifiim gratificentur : et quos benevolo erga fe animo 
cognofcerent, eos vicifiim benevolentia complecti : quos amare fe per- 
fpicerent, eos odifle nequaquarn pofle : parentes denique multo magis- 
obfequiis et cultu demereri velle, quam castera animalia, five illi vivo- 
rum efient in numero, feu mortem obiififent : easterns vero animante* 
univerfas et magis ingratas et minus beneficii memores cfie, quam ho- 
mines, fentiebat. Sic igitur et Pheraulas mirifice gaudebat, quod ipfi, 
aliarum rerum fuarum cura liberato, amicis operam dandi futura efiet 
facultas; itidemque Sacas, quod multa poflidens, multis fruiturus efiet. 
At Sacas qnidem hie Pheraulam diligebat, quod femper aliquid ad- 
ferret : Pheraulas Sacam, quod accipere omnia vellet ; ac tametfi plura 
femper ei curanda venirent, non tamen propter ea plus fibi negotii exhi- 
beret. Et hi quidem hoc padlo degebant: 

At Cyrus etiam cum, facia, re facra, vicloriam epulo celebraret, illoi 
amicos invkavit, quos aperte conftaret et auftnm eum rmixim'e velle et 
animis ei fumme benevolis honorem habere. Cum his invitavit et Me- 
dum ilium Artabazum, et Tigranem Armcnium, et equitum prasfeclum 
iiyrcanium, et Gobryam. Gadatas autem fceptrigeris ejus przeerat, 
totaque viclus ratio domeflica fie erat inilituta, quemadmodum ille or- 
dinaverat: et quoties ccenabant apud Cyrum aliqui, ne fedebat quidem 
Gadatas, fed con>-ui<vii curam gerebat : at quoties foli efient, et ipfe una 
cum Cyro ccenabat : deledtabatur enim Cyrus confuetudine Gadataj : 
propter haec autem a Cyro multis et magnis honoribus aduciebatur, ac 
propter Cyrum, etiam ab aliis. Ad cocnam invitati cum venifient, non 
fortuito unumquemque collocabat, fed (mem honore maximo dignaba- 
tur, ad la;vam, quod hxc infidiis obnoxia magis fit quam dextra; fe- 
cundum ab hoc ad dextram, tertium rursus ad lsevam, quartum ad dex- 
tram : ac fi plures etiam efient, eadem ratione eos collocabat. Arbitraba- 
tur autem utile efie, quo honcre fingulos ornarct, planum fieri : quippe 
quia ubi exifhmant homines, eum qui praeftet aliis neque proeconia neque 
pr?emia accepturum, liquido patet, inter cos aemulationem ibi nullam 
exiltere: ubi verd praiftantifiimi cujufquc conditio cernitur efie optima, 
ibifumma cum alacritate univcrii certamina fe fufpicere declarant. Et 

Cyrus 



Cyrus quidem hoc mod© quinam apud fe maxima eflent aucToritafe plandm 
Faciebat, exorfus ftatim a feffionis et adfiftendi loco. Neque tamen efie 
tuiqut perpetuum locum volebat eum, quo federe jufius fuiffet^ fed lege 
ravit, ut praeclaris facinoribus progreffio fieret ad locum honoratiorem ; 
ac, fi quis ignave nequiterque fe gereret, ad minus honorificum retro* 
:ederet. Putabat autem fibi pudendum Cyrus, eum homintm qui locum 
in confeftix principem obtineret, non etiam confpici plurimis ab fe bonis 
&rnatum. Atque haac ut Cyri tempore fuerunt conftituta, ita nunc quo- 
}ue fervari animadvertimus. 

Cum ccenarent, minime vifum eft Gobryas mirum, magna copia res 
fingulas efle apud hominem multis imperantem -; fed id potius, quod 
Cyrus in tanta rerum magnitudine, liquid fuave vifus effet confeeutus, 
id non folus abfumeret ; fed etiam negotium fibi exhiberet rogando, ut 
amici praefentes ejus eflent participes. Quinetiam faepenumero videbat 
eum nonnullis amicis abfentibus ea mittere> quibus forte delegatus 
effete quo fiebat, utpofteaquam cocnati eflent, et omnia, permulta qui' 
dem ilia, Cyrus ex mensa hue illuc miiifiet, Gobryas diceret, Exiftima- 
bam antehac equidem, Cyre, plurimum eo prseftare te ceteris homini - 
bus, quod imperatoriae artis peritiflimus elfes : at nunc deos juratus teftor, 
videri mihi plus te humanitate quam imperatoria laude excellere. Sic 
eft profe&o, ait Cyrus ; et quidem humanitatis, quam artis imperatoriae^ 
opera demonftrare multo eft gratius. Quinam iftuc ? ait Gobryas. Quod , 
inquit, hjec hominibus malefaciendo demonftrare neceffe eft, ilia bene- 
faciendo. ft? 

Deinde, cum largius biberent, Cyrum Hyftafpas interrogans, Num 
mihi fuccenfurus lis, ait, Cyre, fi te interrogem, quod refcire cupio ? - 
Ime vero per deos immortales, ait, contra fuccenferem tibi, fi te reticere 
animadverterem, de quibus interrogare velles. Die mihi i'gitur, inquit"; 
an unquam arceffitus abs te, non accelfi r Bona verba> fubjecit'CyruSo 
Num vero lente tibi parui ? Ne id quidem. Num aliquid mihi abs t&; 
imperatum, non effeclum dedi ? Nihil habeo quod querar, ait. Quid- 
quid autem facerem, eorum omnium an aliquid eft, quod unquam non - 
alacriter, neque cum voluptate facere me anim ad veneris r Id' vero> 
minime omnium, ait Cyrus. Quid igitur eft, per deos immortales* "quo 
Chryfantas te movit, ut fede honoratiori, quam ego, collocafetur ? 
Dicamne? inquit Cyrus. Omnino, fubjecit Hyftafpas. Et tu mihi' 
rursum non fuccenfebis, ubi quod verum eft audies ? Imo vero Volup*' 
tatem capiam, inquit, li me nulla injuria adfici fciam. Hie ergo Chry- 
fantas primum, ait, non expeclabat donee arcefieretur, fed rerum no%* 
trarum causa prius etiam, quam areefleretur, aderat : deinde, noniet 
folum faciebat, quod imperaretur ; fed quidquid animadverteret lpfe, 
quod efFeftum nobis conduceret, agebat. Quoties autem ad focios ali- 
quid dicendum erat, qua; ejus judicio me dicere decebat* de iis confi- 
lium mihi dabat.fuum ; quae vero praefentifceret me quidem fcire focios 
cupere, fed pudore prspediri, quo minus ipfe de me dicerem, ea fie 
proferebat, quad fuam ipfius fententiam exponeret : atque adeo quid 
vetat, quo minus in his mihi meipfo potior fuerit ? Prteterea. fibi fem- 
per ea, quae adfunt, fufficere ait; mihi vero profpicere femper eum pa- 
lam eft, ecquid accedere poffit amplius, quod utilitatem adferat ; deni- 
que de meis commodis plus laetitiee ac voluptatis illc capit, quam ego- 
met capiam. Ad hrcc Hyftafpas, Lsetor, ita me Juno amet, inquit, me 
de his te interrogate. Cur id potiffimum I ait Cyrus. Qui 



L 



ppe quia et 
ipfe 



r *4<s ) 

5pfc haec facere enitar : unum modd, inquit, ignoro, quo ftiUctt p£&0 
emcere pofiim, ut manifeitum fit me tuis commodis gaudere ; utrum 
manibus mihi plaudendum, an ridendum, vel quid agendum fit. Et 
Artabazus, Sahandum tibi eft, ait, more Perfico. Et haec quidem verba 
rifus confequutus eft: 

Cum autem compotatio produceretur, Gobryam Cyrus interrogans, 
Die mihi, Gobrya, inquit, modone tibi videare libentius horum alicui 
&liam daturus, quam id temporis quo primum nobis confuetudine con- 
grefluses? Num et ego,, fubjecit Gobryas, verum dicam? ha pro* 
fe6to, ait Cyrus ; quippe nulla interrogatio mendacium defiderat. Ita- 
que cert6 fcias, inquit, multd me jam libentius id fafturum. Pofsifne 
mihi dicere, ait Cyrus, quamobrem ? Ego vero pojjim. Die igitur. 
Quiacernebam eos id temporis turn labores, turn pencula, priefentibus 
et aequis anirnis tolerare ; nunc etiam res Jecundas moderate ferre video. 
Arbitror autem, Cyre, difficilius efle reperire hominem qui res fecundas, 
quam qui adverfas, recte ferat : nam \i}& in plerifque infolentiam, h» 
znodeftiam in omnibus, excitant. Et Cyrus, Audiviftine, inquit, hoc 
Gobryae verbum, Hyftafpa? Audivi profefto, ait: ac ii quidem .ejjuf- 
modi pluradixerit, multo me magis filial procum habiturus eft, quam ft 
multa mihi pocula oftentet. Profe&d, inquit Gobryas, multa mihi 
funt hujufmodi Uteris confignata, qua? tibi ego non invidebo, ii filiam 
meam uxorem duxeris : pocula vero, ait, quia mihi non videris admit- 
lere, haud fcio an Chryfantae huic dem, quando is fedem etiam tibi 
iurripuit. Enimverd, ait Cyrus, Hyftafpa, et cseteri qui adeflis, ft 
mihi m« indicaveritis, quando quis veftrum uxorem ducere conabitur, 
qualis et ipfe vobis in ea futurus fum adjutor, cognofcetis. Et Gobryas, 
Cui verd indicandum erit, inquit, ft quis filiam nuptum dare velit ? 
Etiam illud mWnJtgnifcatey ait Cyrus : nam hanc artem mirifice calleo. 
Quam r ait Chryfantas. Cognofcendi, inquit, quod conjugium cuique 
tongruat. Et Chryfantas, Die ergo, per deos itnmortales, ait, cujuf- 
modi uxorem mihi pulcherrime congruentem fore arbitreris. Primum, 
inquit, parvam : nam et tu parvus es : quod ii grandem ducas, adliiire 
te necefie fuepit, catellorum more, n forte re&am ofculari velis. Id 
vero, inquit, recle abs te providetur : nam ne v tantillum quidem ad fal- 
tandum habilisfum. Deinde, ait, fima admodum tibi adcommoda eifet. 
Cur illud ^ Quia tu, inquit, nafum aduneum habes : opt i me igitur* 
certd fcias, fima? nali forma? congruent adunca. Tune ais, inquit* 
bene c&mato, quemadmodum jam ego fum, incoenatam fore congruen- 
tem ? It a profedd, ait Cyrus ; nam eorum, qui pleni funt, venter 
aduncus eft ; incoenatorum, hmus. Et Chtyfantas, Pofsisne, obfecro 
te, inquit, dicere, cujufmodi uxor regi frigido commoda foret. Hie 
rifum et Cyrus edidit, et alii itidem. Quibus fimul ridentibus, Hy- 
tfafpas dixit, Equidem te, Cyre, multo maxime felicem ob hoc in ifo 
regno tuu dico. Quid illud ell? ait Cyrus. Quod cum frigidus lis, 
rifum moverc poffis. I't Cyrus, Tu vero non magno redimeres, inquit, 
ut hrec abs te difta eflent, atque illi renuntiaretur, apud quam exifti- 
mari te vt lis, quod fis urbanus ? Et hax ita quidem ultro citreque jac- 
tabantur fcommata. y 

Secundum haec Cyrus mundum muliebre Tigrani protulit, quern uf 

uxori daret, pra^cepit ; quod ea virili animo militiqe mariti comes fu~ 

iffct. Artabazo poculum aureum, Hyrcanio equum, cum aliis mukis 

tc pulchris rebus, donavit. Tibi verOj Gobrya, inquit, virum dabo, 

I cui 



t '+7 ] 

cui filiam colloces. Me igitur dabis, ait Hyftafpa?, ut etiam ilia Go- 
bry<£ fcripta confequar. Num tibi funt, inquit Cyrus, facultates, quae 
fint puellas fortunis dignae ? Sunt profe-ftd, ait, et multo quidem majo- 
ribus opibus. Et ubinam, inquit Cyrus, has habes facultates? Hie, 
ait, ubi tu confedifti, qui mihi amicus es. Id verb fumcit mihi, fub- 
jecit Gobryas : ftatimque porrecla dextra, Da, Cyre, ait : nam accipio. 
Et prehenfam Cyrus Hyftafpce dextram Gobryae dedit; et is accepit. 
Malta deinde et elegantia dedit Hyilafpae munera, quae puellae mitte- 
ret : Chryiantam vero admotum ubi ofculatus eft. Et Artabazus, Pro- 
fedlo, Cyre, inquit, non ex eodem auro mihi pecuium, et Chryfantse 
munus hoc dediftL At enim, ait Hp-us, etiam tibi daturusfum. Quando? 
quaerebat ille. Ad annum, inquit, trigetimum. Tu vero fie te parato, 
ait Artabazus, quail illud ipfe tempus expeclaturus'firn, nee mortem prius 
obitufus. Et hoc quidem uiodo turn illi cpntubernalium convivio rinis 
eitimpontus: cum autem ipli fargerent, etiam Cyrus furrexit, eteosad 
fores ufque profequutus eft. 

Poftridie focios, qui fponte fe eonjunxerant, ungulos domum remifit, 
exceptis iis, qui apud ipfum habere domicilia vellent : his agros et asdes 
dedit, quas etiam nunc pofteri eorum, qui tunc remansere, poiTident; 
funt autem plurimi ex Medis et Hyrcaniis ; cum difcedendbus multa do- 
iiauet, et perfechTet ut nihil illi, five prasfe&i eflent live milites, quere- 
rentur, fie eos dimint, Deinde militibus etiam fu is pecunias, quafcun- 
que ex Sardibus ceperat, diftribuit : ac decern quidem millium praefeclis 
et miniftris fuis eximia qiiadam pro dignitate cujufque largiebatur, cas- 
tera bine inde dividebat : et data parte certa cuique 4 e c em millium prae- 
fedto, demandavit iis curam aliis diftribuendi, quemadmodum illis dif- 
tribuiffet. Ac pecuniae quidem cseteras lie diftributse funt, ut praefectus 
quifqaein prnefeetos infericres, iibi parentes, explorando inquireret ; fex 
item militibus praefecli, gregariis quibus prseerant militibus exploratis, 
pecunias ultimas cuique pro nierito dederunt : atque hoc modo juftam 
univerii portionem confecuti funt. Acceptis autem pecuniis hifce tunc 
diftribucis, aliqui de Cyro aiebant, Ipfe multa certe poffidet, cum tarn 
multa cuique noitrum dederit. Alii dicebant, Quai funt ilia multa quae 
poflidet ? non eo eft ingenio Cyrus, ut pecunias velit conftruere, fed ma- 
jorem voluptatem dando quam accipiendo percipit. Hos ferraon.es ha- 
minumque de fe fententias cum Cyrus animadvertnTet, convocatis amicis 
et omnibus illis, quos intereflet arceffiri,.in hanc fententiam loquutus eft : 

" Vidi equidem nonnullos, amici, qui exiftimari velient plura pofli- 
* ( dere, quam haberent reipfa ; quod hoc modo futurum arbitrarentur, 
u ut magis liberales viderentur : verum illi vergere mihi videntur in 
c< partem initituto fuo contrariam : nam eum, qui rnulta poffidere cre- 
" datur, non pro ratione facultatum amicis palam commodare, id ■■vera 
tf mihi notam illiberalitatis ei imprimere videtur Rursits alii quantum 
* f poffideant, caeteros ignorare vo]unt ; qui et ipfi mihi fane videntur 
" male de amicis mereri : nam quia facultates eorum lp-norantur, faepe 
" amici egentes fodalibus quid fibiopus fit non fignific.int, fed decipiun- 
a tur. Id mihi fimplicifiimi videtur beminis effe, ut jiteniis facuitatibus 
"fuis, pro earum ratione benignitatis laudem fibi parare contendat. 
" Qnamobrem et ipfe vobis monftrare volo, qua.cunque facultates meas 
" videre licet; et quas- videre non licet, eas oratior.e vubis exponam." 
Hsc loquueus, ali-.s quiJem opes, et mu'tas et pulchras, ets, common- 
frabat; alias vere uc poiitas, ut facile confpici non poiTent, commerno- 

L z raba : 



[ H8 ] 

rabat ; tandemque dixit> " Hxc omnia vos nihilo magis mea quam 
" veftra ducere'convenit : nam equidem ea colligo, non ut ipfe abfu- 
** mam, nee ut ipfe conteram ; (quod a me quidem fieri non poffet) fed 
" partim ut habeam, quod alicui veftriim quovis tempore praeclarum 
•' aliquod facinus edenti largiar, partim ut fi quis veftrum egere fe 
*• aliqua re arbitretur, ad me veniat, et quidqiiid forte deuderat, acci- 
sc plat." Ka?c in hunc modum difta fuerunt. 

Cum autem res ita. Babylone conftitutas exiftimaret, ut etiam inde ab- 
*ffe poffet, iter in Perfiam parabat, caeterifque idem faciendum denuntia- 
bat: ac poftquam fatis eorum habere fe putaret, quibus opus fibi fore 
exiftimabat, Babylone movit. Nos autem et haec commemorate rifumus, 
quam fci/icet, numerofus cum eflet exercitus, ordinate turn depofiti's impe- 
dimentis caflra metaretur, turn <vafis rursum colleftis caftra moveret, cele- 
riterque fe quo oporteret loco difponeret. Nam ubicunque caftra rex 
habet, ibi quidem omnes qui circa regem effe folent, tentoriis fibi collo- 
catis tarn aeftate quam hyeme militant. Statim autem Cyrus hoc inftituit, 
tentorium nempe ita figi ut orientem fpeftaret : deinde primiim quanto 
intervallo a tabernaculo regio abeffe fatellitum tentoria deberent, con- 
ftituit; turn locum dextrum iis quibus eflet mandata panis conficiendi 
cura, adfignavit ; iis, qui obfoniis adparandis operam dabant, finif- 
trum ; equis item dextrum, finiftrum jumentis ceteris : crant/ir etiam 
defcripta caetera, ut quifque ftationem fuam turn menfura turn loco 
noflet. Cum vero vafa colligunt, quifque vafa ilia componit, quorum 
ipfi adfignatus eft ufus : ac rursum alii jumentis ea imponunt : quo fit, 
ut fimul omnes impedimentorum veftores ad ea veniant, quibus vehen- 
dis ipfi funt deftinati; et fimul quifque fais jumentis fua imponat. Ita 
tempus idem uni tabernaculo et omnibus" tollendis fufficit. Eadem eft 
impedimenta deponendi ratio. Praeterea fingulis eft imperatum quid 
facere debeant, ut omnia neceflaria parentur opportune : idcirco tem- 
pus idem et uni parti et omnibus parandis fufficit. Atque ut! erat locus 
miniftris fingulis hsec neceflaria curantibus conveniens, fie et armati 
milites in metatione caftrorum locum ilium habebant, qui armaturae 
cuivis aptus eflet, et quis is eflet, norant, atque adeb univerii eum fie 
occupabant, ut minime de eo ambigerent. Nimirum Cyrus arbitraba- 
r.ur etiam in familia prasclarum efle ftudium collocationis.aptae : (nam 
hoc modo ft aliqua re quis indiget, planum eft quo ire debeat, lit earn fu- 
mat) fed multo pulchrius exiftimabat effe, militares tribus apte atque 
ordine difponi, cum in ufu rerUm bellicarum quanto magis fubitae funt 
temporis opportunitates, tanto graviores ab iis oriuntur offenfiones, qui 
negligentia. fua et tarditate eas fibi praeripi finunt : per illos vero, qui 
mature adfunt, ea fieri videbat, qua; bellicis in rebus quantivis pretii 
funt : his igitur de caufis aptce hujus collocationis erat perftudiofus. 
Ac primus quidem ipfe caftrorum in medio fe' collocabat, quod is locus 
fflet quam niunitiflinius : deinde circum fe fidiflimos quo/que, fiCut et 
ilias confueverat, habebat ; atque hisorbe facto proximierant turn equi- 
tes turn curnium ductores. Etenini arbitrabatur his loco tuto effe opus, 
quod ita in caftris agant, ut armis illis, quibus in hojlem pugriant, expe- 
dite uti non poflint ; fed longo tempore ad armandum fe in'digeant, f\ 
quidem utiliter efferrc inaciemea velint. Parte vero turn ipfius turn equi- 
nim dextra et la>va pcltaftarum locus erat ; fagittariorum tarn ante quam 
poll: ipfum, et poft equites. Gravis armatufas milites et qui fcula ma- 
;ora geftabant/irV omnibus circumdabat, tanquam luutum ; ut, ii nccefle 

'elfet 



t H9 1 

•(let equ!te*fepawe» maxime ftatarii milites ante ipfos effent, tutumqud 
fpatium eis ad arma capienda prasberent. Et quemadmodum gravis ar- 
mature milites, fie et peltaftae et fagittarii fomnum inftrufti capiebant $ 
ut etiam noctu, ft quid ufus pofceret, perinde ac gravis armaturse mili- 
tes parati funtad feriendos eos qui cominus invadunt, fie et fagittarii et 
jaculatores pro gravis armaturae militibus, fi qui hofles accederent, 
prompte fagittis et jaculis fuis uterentur. Prasterea certaqucedam figna 
praefetti omnes ad tabernacula habebant : miniftri autem, non aliter ac 
in urbibus illi, qui frugi funt etprudentes, plurimoram domos norunt, 
Ct eora.n praefertim, quos intereft naj/e; lie, inquam, et Cyri miniftri 
loca ducura in caftris, et fingulorum figna norunt : aded ut fi alicujus 
opera Cyrus egeret, bunc illi non quaerebant, fed via quam maxime cora- 
pendiaria ad unumquemque currebant. Et quia fingulas nationes fe- 
cretae, minimeque inter fe confufa; erant, multo etiam magis patebat, 
five quis ordinis obfervans effet, five, quod eflet imperatum, non face- 
ret: atque hoc modo cum efTent comparati, futurum arbitrabatur, ut fi 
quis vel noftu vel interdiu y«w adoriretur, in caftray««, tanquam in in- 
fidias, adgrediendo incideret. Ac ta&icum eife non id folum "arbitra- 
batur, fi quis extendere phalangem facile poflit, vel denfare, vel de 
cornu in phalangem redigere, vel prout holies confpe&i fuerint dex- 
trorfum, fmiftrorfum, a tergo, refte earn explicare ; fed etiam pofle dif- 
trahere, cum neceffitas poftulat, pertinere ad aciei inftruenda? rationem 
putabat; ac partem quamlibet eo loco collocare, quo plurimum fit pro- 
futura : et accelerare cum opus eft antevertere : htec omnia et his fimilia 
putabat ejus efie viri qui ftruendse aciei peritus eflet, atque hasc pariter 
pmnia curae habebat : ac in itineribus quidem femper ad id quod acci- 
deret aliter atque aliter ordinath copiis pergebat ; fed in metatione caf- 
trorum plerumque ilia, quam diximus, difpofitione utebatur. 

Cum autem progrediendo Medorum in regionem perveniiTent, Cyrus 
ad Cyaxarem divertit. Cumque fe mutuo complex! falutaflent, primum 
Cyrus Cyaxari dixit, domum et curiam ei Babylone feleclam efie ; ut. 
cum eo etiam veniret, tanquam in fua divertere pofTet ; deinde munera 
quoque alia permulta et inlignia ei donavit. His Cyaxares acceptis liliarn. 
ad ipfum mittit, quas ei coronam auream, et armillas, et torquem, 
et Medicam veftem quam fieri potuit pulcherrimam adferebat. Et puella 
■ Cyrum coronabat : Cyaxares vero ait, Hanc ipiam tibi, Cyre, uxorem 
Srado, qua mea eft filia : pater quoque tuus patns mei filiam uxorem 
duxit, qua tu natus es, atque haec ilia eft, cui tp puer faepenumerd, cum 
apud nos efles, more nutricis blandiebare : cumque interrogabatur ab 
aliquo, cuinam eflet nuptura, Cyro fe nupturam refpondebat : addo no- 
mine dotis Mediam univerfam ; nee enim mihi foboles fexus virilis ulla 
eft legitima. H;«c erant Cyaxaris verba : cui Jic refpondit Cyrus, Equi- 
dem, Cyaxares, et genus laudo et puellam, et munera : fed in his, ifr- 
quit, tibi de fententia patris ac matris adfentiri volo. Et quanquam 
base ita Cyrus diceret, puellas tamen omnia donabat, qua?cunque grata 
Cyaxari futura putabat. Atque his peractis, in Perfiamiter faciebat. ' 

Cumque pergendo Perfarum ad fines perveniflet, copias ibidem cse- 
teras reliquit ; ipfe cum amicis ad urbem contendit, animantes fecunY 
ducens, qua? Perfis univerfis tarn ad facrificia quam ad epulas fufficerent : 
munera ferebat etiam qualia patri, matri, amicis ceteris dari deceret ; 
et qualia magiftratibus, fenioribus iifque omnibus qui fooT^t* adpellan- 
tur, convenient : prsterea cun&is in Perfia. viris ac fcrminis ea largie- 

fcatur. 



t »so 3 

batur, quaecunque folet hac etiam tempeftate largiri rex, cum in Perfiant 
venit. Deinde convocatis Cambyfes Perfarum fenioribus, et illis ma- 
giflratibus, penes quos illic rerum maximarum poteftas eft, Cyrum etiam 
arceffivit, et in hanc fententiam dixit : 

" Meritd ego, Perfa?, tuque itidem Cyre, benevolentia vos compleci 
€e tor utrofque : nam ut rex vobis fum, ita tu, Cyre, mihi filius es. 
" Quamobrem aequum eft, me, qujecunque animadvertere mihi videor 
*' in rem utrifque futura, in medium ea proferre. Quod, enim attinet 
(C praeterita, vos Cyrum auxiftis, cum exercitu tradito ilium etiam ei 
" imperatoremconftitueritis : Cyrus ducis munere fungens, diisjuvan- 
" tibus, vobis quidem s Perfas, apud omnes homines celebritatem tfo« 
*f minis, et honorem per Afiam univerfarn conciliavit : praeftant : flimos 
il autem eorum, qui cum eo militarunt, opulentos etiam reddidit ; vulgO 
*' militum ftipendia et vi&um paravit : quin et Perfarum equitatu infti- 
<e tuto perfecit, ut etiam loca. plana et cam peftria Perfae fibi vindicare 
€t poflint. Itaque fi deinceps etiam in hac fententia. perftiteritis, mul-» 
" taruai bonarum<\xxz rerum auclores invicem vobis eritis : fin autem 
<( vel tu, Cyre, praefenti felicique adeo reiwm ftatu elatus, perinde Perils 
* f imperare tui cum captatione commodi conabere, ut ceteris ; vel vos, 
* c cives, poteftatis hujus invidi, imperium ipfi abrogare tentabitis, 
** certo fcitote rofmetipfos mutud vobis in multiset praeclaris rebus fu- 
t( turos impedimento. Quapropter ut hsec non accidant, fed bona/*?- 
" tius, vifum eft mini, pofteaquam rem facram communiter feceritis, 
ft deofque fueritis teftati, Jic vobis pacifcendum efie, ut tu quidem, 
" Cyre, ft quis vel in terram Perfidem copias hoftiles ducat, vel leges 
" Perfarum convellere conetur, omnibus viribus opem feras ; vos vero, 
" Perfas, fi quis vel Cyrum imperio fpoliare, vel eorum aliquis, qui 
" ejus in poteftatem redadli funt, deficere conetur, turn vobis ipfis turn 
<e Cyro, priut denuntiarit, fubveniatis. Atque dum equidem vixero, 
*' meum efto in Perfas imperium; verum ubi vivendi finem fecero, 
" planum eft, illud Cyri fore, ft vivet. Et is quidem cum in Perliam 
<f veniet, pie feceritis fi pro vobis hoftias caedet, qnas ipfe nunc caedo : 
" ubi vero peregre aberit, recle veftra fe res habebit, ut arbitror, ft is 
*' ex familia noftra, qui vobis optimus efie videbitur, rem divinam per- 
" fecerit." Qua,- Cambyfes cum protuliftet, eademtum a Cyro, turn 
a Perfarum magiftratibus, decreio communi faSio, furit adprobata \ t et 
quemadmodum id temporis haec padli funt, deofque conteftati, fie et Perfae 
et rex inter fe conftanter eadcm hoc etiam tempore obfervant. Atque 
his rebus peradtis, Cyrus difceflit : 

Cumqut in Mediam pervcniflet,de patris matrifque fententia Cyaxaris 
filiam uxorem ducit : quam etiam nunc perhibent firiffe perpulchram* 
(Nonnulli autem fcriptores hiftoriarum aiunt, matris cum eo fororem 
fuifle nuptam : verum ea virgt) fniifet omnino toe anus.) Nuptiis cele- 
bratis, mox cum ea difceftit. Cumque eftet Babylone, vifum eft ei fa- 
trapas jam miitendos < fte ad nationes in ditionem reda&as. Prajfidiorum 
vero magiftrosin arcibus, et tribunos eorum militum, qui per regionem 
in exeubiis erant, alreri, quamfibi, parcre nolebat : atque haec ita pro- 
fpiciebar, cum cogitaret eo paclo futurum ut, h quis fatraparum opibus 
et hominum multitudinc fret us infolenter fe gercret, imperiurnque de- 
treclare niteretur, mox adverfarios in ipsa, regione haberet. H;uc igitur 
facere cum vc'Iet, primum convocandos judicabat, quos pro tempore 
commodum eftet, remcjue his prius exponendam ; ut quas ob caufas 

mitterentur 



Sim h 

KiitterentUT ii, qui mittendi eflent, fcirent : nam hac ratione iaturos i<! 
asquioribus animis arbitrabatwr. Sin prasfe&us aliquis jam conftitutus 
eftet, atque haec deinde animadverteret, graviter Iaturos arbitrabatur, 
<vdut exiftimantes haec ideo fieri, quod fides fibi non haberctur. Itaque 
convocatis us, hujufmodi quaedam loquutus eft : 

" Sunt nobis, amici, fuba&is in urbibus et pra?fidiarii milVtes et eo* 
(C rum pnefe&i, quos tunc reliquimus ; atque his ego difcedens praecepi 
(< nihil ut aliud curiose inftituerent agere, {ed muniiiones et caftella tue» 
" rentur. His equidem magiftratum non adimam, cum pra'dare qua? 
t( ipfis erant mandata confervarint ;verum alii mihi fatrapse mittendi 
ft videntur, qui regionum incolis praefint, acceptoque tribute, turn pr;i> 
•' fidiariis miiitibus ftipendium perfolvant, turn quidquid .p*a?terea jie- 
*' cefle fuerit, perficiant. Etiam mihi videtur, iis, qui e vobis hie de» 
€€ gunt, et quibus ego negotia impono, dum ad obeunda qiu?jdain rau- 
•' nera ad iftas nationes eos mitto, iftic et agros et aedes adfignandas 
ft efie; ut et tributum huc.iUis adferatu.r, et cum eo veneunt, fcas in 
€f aedes poffint divertere." ; Ha?c cum dixilTet, multis ex amicis in om- 
nibus fubaclis urbibus donabat a?des et quos parentes haberent : atque 
hac etiam tempeftate pofteri eorum, qui tunc ilia confequuti funt, in 
agrorum, quorum alii alia in regione fiti funt, poffeffione permanent: 
ipli vero apud regem habitant. . f* De fatrapis autem, inquit, ad regiones 
** illas mittendis, ut ejufmodi fint vobis videndum eft, qui meminerint 
€( hue etiam mittendum effe quidquid in quovis, fplo pulehri bonive 
«* fuerit: ut etiam nos qui hie manemus omnium bonorum, qua?ubiq.ue 
<e proveniunt, parti cipes Tim us : nam fi quid ufpiam rei terribilis ex» 
Kt jftat, id nobis propulfandum erit." Haec loquutus, fmem tunc di<* 
cendi fecit : ac deinde, quos ex: amicis animadverteret eundi cupido?, 
-fecundum conditiones prbpo.fitas ; habito d-eleclp, eos, qui maxime vi- 
derentur idonei, fatrapas mifit, in Arabiam, Megazybum : in Cappa*. 
dociam, Artabatam : in Phrygian! magnam, Artacamam : in Lyciarm 
atque loniarn, Chryfantem : in Cariam, Adufium, ut ipfi petierant : in 
Phrygiam, quae propter Heilefpontum fita eft, et iEolidem, Pharnu- 
chum. Ciliciae vero, et Cypro, et Paphlagonibus fatrapas Perficos nuJ- 
los mint, quod ultro vin effent adversus Babylonem ejus figna fequuti : 
fed tamen his etiam tributa indixit adferenda_ Ut autem Cyrus id tern- 
poris conftituit, fie etiam nunc arcium prasfidia regis in patejtate funt, 
et prasfidiariorum tribuni a rege cpnftituuntur, et apud regem defefipti 
ten/us eorum exiiarr*. Pr35terea fatrapis omnibus, quos emittebat, edixit, 
ut omnia, quascunfjne fe facere viderent, pi:o viribus imitarentur : pri- 
mum equites et curruum agitatores ex illis Perfis mc fociis qui comita- 
rentur ipfos, inftituerent : quicunque vero et agros et paiatia confequuti 
eflent, eo»,5kl frequentandam portam coge.rent, utque temperantis ilu* 
dioft, fatragtas femet utendos exhiberent, ft quid ufus pofceret ; etiam 
liberos, qui eis nafcerentur, ad portam educarent et ir.jlit;ier*nt, quemad- 
modum apud ipfum lieret : itidem fatrapam, quos haberet ad portam, 
venatum edjicere debere, ac turn fe turn fuos ad res bellicas exercere. 
" Qui autem mihi, ait, pro ratione poteftati^y^ currus pi urimos, plu- 
" rimos etiam prasftantiflimofque equites effecerit, hunc ego, tanquarn 
<( egregium belli focium, et tanquarn praxlarum cuftodiaj imperii turn 
*^ Perfici turn mei adjutorem, honoribus ornabo. Sint apud vos etiam 
" feflionibus, perinde atque apud me, viri pr^ftanuiTiuii prze caiteri^ 
<* honorati : fit et menfa, qua?, i^cut et mea, pnmum cbrnefticos alat : 

" deinde 



I >5* 3 

w deinde, fat bene lnftrufta fit turn ad impertiendum amicis ; tarn ad 
f* honorem illi exhibendum, qui fingulos in dies aliquid praeclare geret. 
" Etiam fepta vobis hortorum funto, ac feras alite, nee ipfi unquam la- 
*■' bore nullo praecedente cibum vobis adponite, neque pabulum equis 
*' non exercitis objicite : non enim fieri poterit, ut unus ego virtute hu- 
*' mana veftrum omnia bonatuear; fed neceffe ell ut ipfe, ftrenuum me 
** praebendo, cum viris fortibus a me mittendis, vobis auxilio fitti ; ac 
" vos itidem viros effe fortes cportet, et cum veftris, qui et ipfi fortes 
" fint, belli mihi focios et adjutores effe. Velim hoc etiam confideretis, 
* nihil me horum, ad qua? jam vos cohortor, fervis imperare .* et quae 
" vobis facienda effe aio, ha?c ipfemet exfequi omnia ftudeo, Denique 
<f ut vos ego me imitari jubeo, fie etiam vos illos, qui veftro fub im- 
*« perio magiftratus habent, ad vos imitandos inftituite." 

Atque ha?c uti turn Cyrus inftituit, fie etiam hodie cunela regis impe- 
rio fubjefta prcdidia cuftodiuntar, et omnes magiftratuum portae officiose 
pari ratione frequentantur, omnefque turn ampla? turn exiguae domus- 
fimili modo adminiftrantu.r : omnes ex iis, qui adfunt, praeftantiffimi 
feflionibus honoris ergo fupra caeteros ornantur ; omnia itinera eodem 
modo inftituuntur, perque paucos praefettos res multa? brevi compendio 
curantur. ffrs indicatis, quemadmodum fe gerere finguli deberent, ac 
inarm militum cuique data, ficeos dimifit, ut praediceret univerfis, para- 
rcnt (e(e, quodfufcipienda in annum proximum effet expeditio, et luf* 
trandi milit-es, arma, equi, currus. Hoc etiam ab au&ore Cyro pro- 
fe&um, ut aiunt, nunc quoque fervari animadvertimus : obit quifpiam 
fatrapias ditknis Perfiae cum exercitu fingulis annis : qui, ft fatraparum 
aliquisindiget auxilio, fert */auxilium ; ft quis infolenter fe gerk, eum, 
fanam ad mentem revocat : quod fi quis vel tributa conferenda, vel in- 
colas cuftodiendos, vel agrum colendum minus diligenter curat, ver 
aliquid aliud ex iis qua? funt imperata praetermittat,. ha?c ilk corrigit 
omnia : fi verd nequeat, regi denuntiat : is ubi rem audit, de eo, qui 
fpreto imperio fe petulanter gerit, deliberat;. ac ii faepenamerd, de quibus 
dicitur, regis iilius defcendit, regis frater, regis oculus, licet aliquando 
non confpiciantur, circitores illi funt : warn unufquifque horum revoca- 
tur, undecunque rex jubet. 

Etiam aliud quiddam excogitaffe Cyrum cognovimus, quod ad magna - 
tudinem imperii pertinet, unde celeriter intelligent, qui etiam rerum. 
longe remotarum flatus effet. Cum enim confideraflet, quantum itineris 
equus agitatione diurna conficere viribus integris poffet, equorum lla- 
bula parari curavit, quae tantundem diftajent^ et in his equos conftituit, 
cum illis qui eorum curam geierent: ordinavit et quolibet loco quen- 
dam qui turn ad recipiendum literas adlatas, turn ad tradendum eas 
aliis idoneus effet; quique defatigatos equos et homines exciperet, ac 
alios mitteret recentes. Atque hoc in itinere ne no&u quidem interdum 
ceffare eos dicitur, fed nuntio diumo fuccedere noclurnum. Quae cum 
ita fiunt, aiunt nonnulli gruum volatu celerius iter ijlos hujufmodi con- 
ficere: quod A vere non dicitur, faltem hoc manifeftum eft, omnium 
pedeftrium itinerum, qua? homines confidant, hoc velociflimum effe. 
J'onum, eit autem, ui quamprimum aliquid animadvertitur, etiam cura 
quam celerrime adhibeatur. 

Pofteaquam annus praeteriiffet, Cyrus exercitum Babylonem coegit, 
hafcuifseque fcrtur ad centum viginti equitum millia, currus falcatos 
'•>; i ixiilc, peditum millia fexcenta. Quo adparatu fatto> expeditionem 

:11am 



[ 153 3 

illam fufcepit, qua nationes univerfas fibi fubjecifle dicitur, quae ab in- 
greflu Syrias ad mare rubrum ufque fedes fuas habent. Poftea fufcepta in 
iEgyptum fertur expeditio, qua /Egyptum fubegerit. Atque adeb dein- 
ceps imperium Cyri terminabat ad orientem, mare rubrum ; ad fepten- 
triones, pontus Euxinus ; occidentem versus, Cyprus et iEgyptus ; ad 
meridiem, ^Ethiopia. Harum autem region um extremi fines, partirn 
ob calorem, partim propter frigus, partim propter aquam, partim ob 
aquae inopiam funt propemodum inhabitabiles. Ipfe cum in harum 
medio viveret, hyberno tempore feptem menfes Babylone degebat ; (ilia 
quippe regio tepida eft) verno, tres menfes Sufis ; ipsa asftate vigente, 
menfes duos Ecbatanis : quod quia face ret, femper in calore frigoreque 
verno vitam egifle dicitur. Erat autem ea hominum erga ipfum ad- 
feclio, ut natio quasvis deteriore videretur effe conditione, fi non Cyro 
mitteret quidquid ipfis egregiumin regione fua vel nafceretur, vel ale. 
retur, vel arte perficeretur ; itidem qurevis urbs : et quivis homo priva- 
tus opulentum fe arbitrabatur, fi quid Cyro gratificaretur : nam Cyrus 
£ fmgulis accipiens ea, quorum copiam illi, qui dabant, haberent : vi- 
ciffim eis largiebatur ea, quorum ipfos inopes effe animadverteret. 

Pofteaquam hoc modo estate prove&iori Cyrus effe ccepiffet, admo- 
diim fenex vice jam feptima, ex quo imperium adeptus erat, in Perfiam. 
venit* ^uo tempore turn pater turn mater ipfius jamdudum, ceu credi par 
eft, e vivis excefferant : hie Cyrus facrificia ftatuta fecit, ex inftituto 
patrio chorum Perfarum duxit, et pro more munera in omnes diftribuit. 
Confopitus autem in regia, fomnium hujufmodi vidit : accedere quif- 
piam ad ipfum vifus eft, humana fpecie auguftior, qui diceret, para te, 
Cyre : nam ad deos jam iturus es. Hoc fomnio vifo, excitatus eft, pro- 
peque fcire videbatur, vitae^/' finem adeffe. Quamobrem fumptis mox 
hoftiis, Jovi patrio, etSoli, et diis cseteris in fummis montium jugis, 
qui Perfis facrificandi mos eft, rem divinam fecit, et hujufmodi ufus eft 
precatione : " Jupiter patrie, tuque Sol, ac vos dii univerli, accipite 
" haec facra, quibus et mult is praaclarifque adtionibus finem impono, et 
" gratias vobis ago, quod mihi turn in facrificiis turn fignis caleftibus, 
" turn auguriis turn ominibus ea fignificaftis, quae vel facienda vel 
" omittenda erant. Magnas etiam vobis gratias ago, quod et ipfe- 
" Curam de me veftram agnoverim, et nunquam me rebus profperisfupra 
" conditionem humanam extulerim. Rogo autem vos, ut nunc quoque 
(t liberis, uxori, amicis, patrias felicitatem largiamini : mihi verc 
se peto, ut quale conceffiftis aevum, talem etiam exitum detis." His 
pera&is, cum domum revertiffet, quieti fe dare decrevit, et decubuit. 
Pofteaquam tempus ita pofceret, accedunt ii, quibus hoc erat ncgotil 
datum, atque ut lavet, hortantur. Suaviter ille fe quiefcere dicebat. 
Itidem illi, quibus id erat negotii datum, cum tempus effet, ccenam ipd 
adponunt: at Cyri animus non ille quidem cibum admittebat, fed fitire 
videbatur, atque adeb cum voluptate bibit. Eadem illi cum altero 
atque item tertio die accidiffent, lilios arceffim ; qui forte tunc cum fe- 
quuti, in Perfia degebant. ArceiTivit et amicos et Perfarum ma^iftra- 
tus ; qui jam univerfi cum adeffent, hujufmodi orationem exorfus eft ; 

" Inftat modo, mei filii, ac vos aniici omnes qui adeftis, vitae mere 
(t finis: (ex multis id quidem indiciis certo cognofco) vos autem, ubi 
«** vitam cum morte commutavero, de me, tanquam beato, et diccre 
" omnia et facere oportet. Nam et cum puer effem, eorum, qua in 
*< ^tate puerili praeclara exiftiniantur, fru&um mini confequutus effe 

" videor : 



t 'S4 3 

rideof: et adolefeens, eorum quae liabet adolefcentia i et vlvlUm 
prorsus ad aetatem ubi perveni, eorum qua; virilis a?tas habet. Quia 
et progreflu tempons vires meas una auctas animadvertere videbar : 
ade© at fene&utem meam adolefcentia nunquam imbecilliorem fadtam 
fenferlm, neque quidquam vel adgreftum me vel expedite, quod non 
adfequutus fim. Amicos quidem felices per me faclos vidi, hoftes in 
fervitutem a me redaclos ; patriam antehac nullo in Afia claram im.r 
perio, nunc dignitate principem relinquo : quae denique fum confe- 
quutus, eorum nihil non confervaffe me fcio. Et quanquam pra?- 
terito tempore nihil non ex voto mini fuccederet, tamen quia comes 
mini metus erat, ne quid in futurum vel viderem, vel audirem, vel 
paterer rei gravis, non his mini conceffit, ut prorsus eiatcanimo 
effem, vel effuse laetarer. Nunc ft moriar, vos quidem, filit, quos 
mihi dii nafci voluere, fuperftites relinquo: et patriam et. amicos 
itidem relinquo fortunatos : qui poflit itaque fieri, ut ego non meritq 
fempiterna hominum beatum me praedicantium memoria celebrer / 
Eft autem mihi jam hoc quoque declarandum, cui regnum reli- 
quam ; ne id in ambiguo relictum negotia vobis faceftat, Complector 
equidem, filii, pari utrumque veftrum benevolentia: veriim et con- 
filio providere et ducis officio fungi, quacunque- in re tempus et zifut 
poftulet, eum jubeo, qui natu major eft, et ufum rerum plurium, 
prout conientaneum eft, habet. Quin et ipfe uti ab hac mea veftra- 
que patria fum inftitutus* natu majoribus, non modo fratribus, fed 
civibus etiam, . de via, fedibus, dicendi loco cedendum efle ; fie vos 
quoque, filii, ab initio inftitui, ut natu majoribus honorem princi- 
pem deferatis, et viciffim minoribus honore anteeatis : quamobrem 
ita, qua? a medicuntur, accipite, ut qui turn prifca tum.moribus re- 
cepta atque etiam legibus confentanea proferam,. Ac tu-um quidem, 
Cambyfes, regnum efto, diis Mud ac me tibi largientibus, quantum 
quidem in me eft : tibi vero, Tanaoxares, hoc tribuo, utMedorum, et 
Armeniorum, et tertio loco Cadufiorum fatrapa fis : qua? tibi cum 
laigior, majus quidem impei ium et regni noraen natu majori me re- 
linquere arbitror ; tibi ver© felicitatem magis omnis expertem mo-* 
leftiae. Nam qua deleclaticne humana cariturus us, equidem non 
video ; certe omnia qua? hominibus adferre vo,luptatem videntur, 
tibi funt adfutura. Amorern vero illorum, qua? confeftu difiicilia 
funt, et multarum rerum folicitam occupationem, et vita? alienam 
a quiete rationem, pungente an i mum a:mulatione rerum, a me gefta* 
rum, et infidiarum molitionem, earundemque ftruclarum ab aliis mot 
turn; ha?c, inauam, necefie eft ilium, qui regno potietur, magis 
quam te, comitari : qua?, fat fcito, multa objiciunt impedimenta, 
quo minus animo la?to quis effe poftit. Et tu quidem certe nofti, 
I ambyfes, non aureum hoc fceptrum eii'ey quod regnum tibi con- 
ferva, fed aniici fidi regibus ct veriflj.mum et tutiffimum fceptrum 
iunt. Fidos vero ne putes homines nafci ; (quod ita iidem omnibus 
hdiconfpjcerentur, ficut et cactera, qua; natura infita funt, confpici- 
untur efle omnibus eadem) fed fidi qui fint, eos fibi quemque efficere 
oportet : pnrantur autem non vi, fed potius benelicentia. Quamobrem 
fi voles et alios quofdam tibi regni cuftodiendi focios adjungere, ne- 
quaqoaiD prius aliunde initium facito, quam ab eo, qui loco tecum 
eodem ortas eft. Nam et cives magis quam exteri nobis funt con- 
iuncti, ct cotttubernalca quasi ii, qui nobifcum codeni in contubernio 
"* " non 



[ «55 I 

w non vivunt : at vero qui eodem femine prognati, ab eadem nutrifci 
'« matre, in eadem domo creverunt, e't ab iifdem parentibuf diliguntur, 
* eandemque matrem et eundem patrem adpellant, qui fieri poffit ut 
* c non fint omnium conjun&iffimi ? Ne igitur ea bona, per quae dii 
*' fratres ad conjunftionem deducunt, fruftra. vobis effe conceffa patia- 
** mini ; fed fuper haec ipfa ftatim ftudia qiuedam alia benevolentiae et 
" amoris exftruite ; quo fiet, ut amicitia veftra Temper invida fit. Ni- 
tl mirum ftai ipfius curam gerit, qui fratri profpicit : nam cui frater 
** magnus adeo eft ornamento, ut fratri ? quis hominem praepotentem 
•' honore taoto profequetur, quanto frater ? quemnam aliquis adeo, ut 
*' fratrem, fi frater fit magnus, injuria adfieere formidet ; Quamobrem 
+* nemo te ceierius huic obediat, nemo alacrius ad ipfum veniat : quippe 
** nee fecundae nee adverfa? trifiefque res hujus ad quenquam magis pro- 
" prie pertinent, quam ad te. Haec etiam confideres velim, cuinam 
** gratificando majora te confequuturum fperare debeas, quam ii grati- 
** ficeris fratri ? cui opem ferendo, belli focium firmiorem tibi adjunges? 
* f quern turpius eft non amare, quam fratrem ?, quemnam omnium iau- 
** <rffal>iiius eft obfervare honorando, quam fratrem? Solus eft frater, 
*■ Cambyfcs, qui fi apud fratrem locum principem obtineat, nequit ad 
" eum pertingere aliorum invidia. Quare ves-, filii, obteftor per deos 
V patrios, profequimini vofmet mutuo hbnore, fi quidem vos mihi gra- 
*' tificandi eftis ftudioh* : non enim liquido fcire vos arbitrari debetis, 
fl€ me, |>ofteaquam vivendi finem fecero, nihil futurum ; nam ne modo 
" quidem animum meum cernebatis, fed effe eum deprehendebatis ex 
** lis quae agebat. An necdum animadvertiftis quos terrores illorum 
*' animi, qui vim et injuriam pafti funt, homicidis incutiant ? quosfce- 
** lerum vindices nefariis immittant ? Anne permanfuros fuiffe putatis 
* c defunclorum honores, fi nihil eorum animis juris ac potejiatis reliquum 
" effet? Equidem, filii, nequaquam perfuaderi mihi unquam paffus 
if fum, animum, quamdiu in mortali fit corpore, vivere : cum ex eo 
** exeat, mori. Nam "animum video his morti, obnoxiis corporibus, 
**- quamdiu in eis degat, vitam impertiri. Ne id quidem mihi perfua- 
** deri potuit, animum effe infipientem, pofteaquam ab hoc infipiente 
* x corpore feparatur: fed cum a corpore fecreta eft pur a mens et Integra, 
4f turn earn fapientiflimam effe, vero maxime confentaneum fuerit. Cum 
" diflblvitur homo, non eft obfeurum, ad res fui gemris fingula com- 
fii migrare, extra unum animum ; qui folus neque dum adeft, neque 
" dum difcedit, cernitur. Veniat vobis in mentem, nihil effe morti 
*' hominis limilius fomno : at per fomnum maxime hominis animus divi- 
*' nitatem fuam declarat, atque etiam futura profpicit : quippe qui 
*' tunc, uti quidem adparet, maxime fit liber. Quare fi haec ita funt, 
" quemadmodv.m ego exiftimo, et ^animus hoc corpus relinquit, re- 
*' veriti animum meum, qua? vos rogo, praeftate : lin heec ita uon funt, 
" £ed animus et manet in corpore, et cum eo interit, <vos tamen dcos, 
" qui immortales funt, et intuentur et poffunt omnia ; quique oidinem 
u univerfitatis hunc expertem detrimenti et fenecla^, et extra omncm 
" errorem pofitum, prae pulchritudine atque etiam magnitudine inex- 
s< plicabilem confervant, hos inquam veriti nihil impie, nihil nefarie 
" vel facite vel deliberate. Poft deos univerfam etiam hominum natio- 
'* nem, quae perpetua fucceftione continuatur, reveremini : nam dii vos 
" caligine quadam non tegunt, fed acliones \'eftras femper omnibus ante 
*' oculos verfari neceffe eft; qua? fi purs fecretaeque ab injuititia adpa- 

" rucrint. 



[ i 5 $ t 

« ruerint, potentes vos inter homines univerfos redden! : fin aliquid 
te alter in alteram injuria* cogitaveritis, apud oranes homines fidem 
" amittetis. Nam nemo poterit ampliiis vobis cwdere, tametfi mag- 
«* nopere cupiat, fi videat adfcci ilium injuria, qui fit amicitiae jure 
«* conjun&ifiimus. Itaqoe fi fatis ego vos doceo, quales vofmet erga 
< ( vos prsebere debeatis, rede eft : fin autem, ab iis etiam difcite, qui 
« ante nos exftitere ; haec enim optima eft do&rinae ratio. Nam multi 
e( parentes erga liberos, multi erga fratres in amore conftantes mansere: 
• f nonnulli etiam his contraria inter fe mutud defignarunt : utris igitur 
" animadverteritis ea, quae fecerunt, profuifie ; illorum fi fafta praetu- 
•* leritis alteris, recte vobis confulueritis. Ac de his quidem jam fortaffe 
** fatis. Cseterum corpus meum, filii, cum diem fupremum obiero, 
** nee in auro condite, nee in argento, nee ulla in re alia, fed terrae 
* f quamprimufcn reddite. Quid enim beatius, quam terra commifceri 
*' quae omnia praeclara, bona omnia profert ac nutrit ? Ego cum alias 
" hominum ftudiofus fui, turn hoc tempore libenter mihi videor ejus 
< c rei particeps futurus, quae in homines eft benefica. Enimvero deficere 
4t mihi videtur animus, ea parte, qua, ceu confentaneum eft, omnibus 
*' deficere incipit. Quamobrem fi quis veftrum vel dextram meam vult 
<* contingere, vel in oculos viventis adhuc intueri, accedat : ubi ver6 
** -▼elatus fuero, ne quis hominum, iifii, vos oro, corpus meum videat, 
** ac ne vos quidem ipfi. Perfas quidem omnes ac focios meum ad mo- 
** numentum evocate ; quo mihi gratulentur, cui jam in tuto agenti 
< ? nihil accidere mali poffit, five adeo cum numine divino fuero, five in 
ic nihilum redigar : quotquot autem venerint, hos beneiiciis illis adfec- 
*' tos, quascunque in hominis fortunati funere folemne eft exhiberi, di- 
t<r naittite. Atque hoc ex me poftremum memineritis, Si beneiici in 
'* amicos fueritis, etiam holies punire poteritis. Valete, filii cari, 
" atque idem matri verbis meis renuntiate : itidem omnes amici, qui 
«• adellis, etabeflis, valete," Hsec cum loquutus efiet, atque omnibus 
dextram porrexiftet, velavit fe, vitamque cum morte commutavit. 

Fuifle quidem regnum Cyri omnium in Afia praeclariffimum ac maxi- 
mum, w/ ipfum de fe teftatur. Terminos habuit, ab oriente, mare ru- 
brum ; a. feptentrione, ponturn Euxinum : ab occidente, Cyprum et 
J&gyptum ; a meridie, j&thiopiarn. Tantum ve.rd cum eflfet, uno tamen. 
Cyri arbritrio gubemabatur, qui fubjeclos fibi liberum inftar et honore 
profequebatur et obfequiis fibi devinciebat ; cum fubjecli Cyrum vicijjim^ 
tanquam pattern venerarentur. Verum ubi Cyrus diem fuum obiit, mox 
inter ipfos hlios coortum eft diffidium, rnox urbes etnationes defecerunt, 
atque omnia in pejorem partem verfa funt. Vera autem me dicere, a 
rebus divinis docere incipiam. Equidem fcio, priiis regem ac regi fub- 
je&os etiam ii.s, qui vel extrema facinora defignafient, five jusjurandum 
dedilTerK, id ipfum fer vaiTe, five janxiffent dextras, firmicer promiffis fte- 
tifte. Quod fi tales non fuiflent, et e jufmodi de fe opinionem excitaffent, 
iicut hodieque ne quidem unus fidem eis habet, quod eorum jam per- 
forata fit impietas: ita neque tunc illorum militum duces, qui expedi- 
tionem cum Cyro fufcepernnt, fidem eis habuillent : jam vero cum prifece 
de 5 His opinioni crediduTent, feipfo^ eis tradiderunt, et ad regem de- 
duais capita fuerunt abfeifia. Multi etiam barbari, qui hanc expedi- 
riouem una fufceperaut, alii alia tidei pollicitatione decepti perierunt. 
vSunt etiam, quod ad haec attinet, inultd nunc deteriores. Nam antehac 
ii quis pro rege periculum adiret, vel urbem aut narionem in ejus ditio,- 

nei^ 



t »57 1 

y»em redegiflet, vel allquid aliud praeclare fortiterque pro eo perfecifTet, 
\i\fcilket erant, qui honoribus cumularentur : nunc fi quis etiam, quem- 
admodum Leomithres, uxore, liberis, et amicorum quoque. liberis apud 
jEgy'ptium obfidibus relidtis, et fan&immo jurejurando violato, regi 
quod expediat, feciffe videatur : hi 'verb funt, qui maxinjis honoribus 
ornantur. Qua* cum omnes Afiatici videant, etiam ipfi ad impietatem 
et injuftitiam deflexerunt. Nam quales funt ii, qui prsefunt, tales et illi 
plerumque folent efte, qui eorum imperio fubje&i funt. Hinc factum, 
ut magis jamnnt nefarii, <juam olim fuerint. 

Pecunias verd quod adtinet, hoc modo nunc magis injufti funt : nott 
enim duntaxat eos qui multa commiferunt deli&a, fed jam illos quoque, 
•qui nihil injufti admisere, comprehendunt, ac praster jus et sequum pe- 
cunias folvere cogunt : quo fit, ut nihilo minus ii, quorum res ampla 
Tidetur efie, fibi metuant, atquea///* qui multa injufte fecerunt : iidem. 
cum potioribus congredi recufant, neque ad copias regiam in expedi- 
tionem conflatas adjungere fe audent. Quapropter omnibus licet, qui 
bellum ipfis faciunt, in eorum regione citra pugnam ut libitum fuerit 
verfari, turn propter ipforum erga deos impietatem, turn propter inju* 
rias, quas hominibus inferunt. Atque hoc modo funt ipforum animi 
prorsus jam deteriores, quam olim. 

Ne corporum quidem eos ilia ratione, qua. prius, curam habere jam 
tiarrabo. Nam erat in eorum inflitutis, ut nee exfpuerent, nee emun- 
gerentur : (perfpicuum eft autem, haec ipfos non ea de causa fanxiffe, 
quod corporis humori parcendum exiftimarent, fed qudd laboribus ac 
ftidore corpora firmari vellent) jam verd manet id quidem adhuc, ne vel 
exfpuant vel emungant fe, fed ut laboribus fe exerceant, nufquam curse 
eft. Er.imvero erat etiam apud illos olim hoc inftitutum, ut femel tan- 
tumfingulis diebus cibum fumerent ; quo tarn ad expedienda negotia 
quam ad fe in laboribus exercendos die toto uterentur ; jam verb reftat 
id quidem, ut femel duntaxat cibum capiant; fed cum eo tempore vefci 
incipiant, quo folent, qui maxime matutino prandent, tarn diu comedere 
ac bibere perfeverant, quamdiu folent, qui feriffime cubitum eunt. 

Erat item in eorum inflitutis, ne ad convivia importarentur obb's> 
quod ni'mirum exiftimarent minus turn corpora turn animos debilitari,, 
fi qui? non nimium hauriat ? nunc has non importari, reftat id quidem, 
tantum verd bibunt, ut non importent, fed ipii exportentur ; cum nempt 
r e&o corpore non amplius exire poflint. 

Erat illud unum ex inftitutis patriis> quod itinera fadentes neque co« 
medebant, neque bibebant, neque quidquam eorum palam faciebant, 
quas de his necefiarid confequuntur : nunc autem id quidem manet adhuc, 
ut ab his fe rebus abftineant; fed itinera tarn brevia faciunt, ut nihil 
Xnirum fit, a rebus illusnecefiariis eos abilinere. 

At vero toties etiam olim venatum ibant, utfot*e venationes ad exer* 
cendum tarn ipfos quam equos fufheerent 5 pofteaquam verd rex Arta- 
xerxes et ipfius familiares a vino vinci cueperunt, nee jam amplius ipfi 
perinde ac prius exibant, nee alios ad venationes educebant: quin et 
illis palam invidebnnt, quasique fe potiores oderant, quicunque laborum 
amantes cum equitibus fuis venarentur. 

Eft hodiequc in ufu, pueros ad portasinftitui ; verum et arrem equef- 
trem difcant et exerceant> id fa licet extin&um eft; quod eo non earn, 
ubi fpecimen edendo gloriam confequi poffint. Et quod quidem pueri 
4udientes prius ilUc judieia ex a>quo judicari, jufiitiam difcere videban- 

3 tur. 



tur, hoc vero etiam penitus perverfum eft : nam rrmnifefto vident COS 
fuperiores difcedere, qui largius dederint. Etiam illorum> quae terra 
nafcuntar, vires pueri antehac difcebant, quo utilibus uterentur, a 
noxiis abftinerent; nunc ea fie ecjoceri videntur, uti quamplurimum 
noceant : certe enim nufquam plures, quam illic, vel extinguuntur ve~ 
nenis, vel perniciose lasduntur. 

Enim vero etiam multd nunc funt, quam Cyri tempore, delicatiores. 
Nam ea tempeftatePerfica quidem iniHtutione et continentia adhuc ute- 
bantur, veftitu vero et elegantia Medorum ': nunc a Perils profetfam la- 
borum tolerantiam extingui patiuntur, et Medorum mollitiem retinent. 
Libet autem ipforum etiam delicias et <voluptatem explanare. Nam pri- 
mum eis non fatis eft, cubilia molliter fterni, fed jam fpondarum pedes 
tapetibus imponunt, ut ne pavimentum obnitatur, fed tapetes nonnibi! 
cedant. Et fane qua? ad menfam coquuntur, eorum quidquid priiis in- 
ventum fuit, nihil eft detra&um ; et alia quadatn artificia nova femper 
excogitant : idem in obfoniis fit : nam in utroque habent, qui femptr 
aliquid novi confidant. Quinetiam hyberno tempore non caput folum, 
non corpus, non pedes ipfis fatis eft tegi ; fed etiam ad extremas manus 
Babent tegumenta qusdam hirfuta et digitalia. iEftate vero nee arbo- 
rum nee rupium ipfis umbra? fufficiunt, fed in his adftant iis homines, 
qui et alia excogitant umbracula. Jam fi pocula maximo numero ha- 
beant, eo ipfo tanquam ornament o femet oftentant ; at ea fi palam fit com- 
parata improbis efle artibus, nullum id iis pudorem incutit ; nam et in- 
juftitia et lucri turpis enpiditas apud eos valde creverunt. 

Etiam illud priiis erat eis in more patrio pofitum, ut pedites in itine- 

ribus obeundis non confpicerentur ; idque alia nulla, de causa, quam ut 

rei equeftris peritiftimi evaderent ; jam verb plus ftragulorum in equis 

quam in cubilibus habent : non enim tarn equeftris res ipfis eft curse, 

quam ut molliter fedeant. Bellica fane ftudia quod adtinet, qui non in 

illis confentaneum fuerit, nunc prorsus eos deteriores effe, quam olim 

fuerunt ? quibus fuperiori quidem tempore mos patrius erat, ut quoN 

quot agros poffiderent, equites inde fuppeditarent, qui militatum irent: 

qui vero in prasfidiis degerent, fi quidem aliquando fufcipienda effet pro 

defenfione regionis expeditio, ftipendiis militarent : at nunc et oftiarios, 

ct panis et obfoniorum opifices, et pocillatores, et balneatores, et qui 

cibos in men/as adponunt, et qui eos tollunt, et qui cubitum deducunt, 

et qui de fomno excitant, et exornatores qui pigmenta eis illinunt in- 

fricantque, et camera concinne* componunt; hos omnes in equites dy- 

naftse reiulerunt, ut ftipendia fibi mereant. Et hominum quidem ex his 

confiata adparet multitudo, non tamen ullus eorum in bello eit ufus : 

quod quidem ex iis ipiis, qua? ufu veniunt, manifertum eft : nam illo- 

Tum in agro facilius hoftes quam amici verfantur. Enimvero cum fe- 

rentariorum ordine Cyrus eosfximeret, ac turn ipfos turn equos armaret, 

et cuique daret in manum paltum unum, cominus piignata ficiebatj 

nunc nci{ue amplifrs miflilibus pugnant, neque cominus. congrefti rem 

gerunt. 

Itidem pedites habent illi quidem, pugnam inituri, fcuta, et copi- 
das, et fecures, perinde ac Cyri tempore; verum ne illi quidem manum 
confertre volunt. Nee fa Icatos quidem currus ad eos amplius ufus, qui- 
bus a Cyro detlinati fuerunt, adhibent. Nam is aurigas honoribus auc- 
tos, et ad fortitudineni inftitutos habuit, qui gravem in armaturam im- 
pctum faccrent: hi vero Piffig reccntiores, cum eos qui funt jncurribus 



I 159 ] 

nc quidem ndfint, inexercitatos arbitrantur pares futurds exercltatis. 
Faciunt vero illi quidem impetum, fed priu^jjj»|m intra hoftes pene- 
trent, partim inviti decidunt, parting defiliunt ; aded ut ab aurigis de-- 
ftituti currm et jugales faepenumero plus amicis detrimenti adferant quam 
Ifeftibus. Cum vero et ijfli intelligant, quales fint ipforum adparatts 
bellici, ceduttt atiis, neque quifquam amplius abfque Graecis ad helium 
fe comparat, five adeo ipfi bellum inter fe gerant, feu contra eos Gr^ci 
copias educant ; fed etiam ad versus Graecos non niji cum Graecorum aux- 
iliis bella^/ fufcipienda effe ftatuerunt. 

Arbitror equidem me jam perfeciffe, quod inftitueram. Qaippe de» 
monftratum aio, Perfas et alios Perfis conjunclos minus ^rga deos effe re* 
ligiofos, et erga cognatos magis impios, et injuftiores erga casteros, et 
bellicss in rebus jam magis inftrenuos quam prius : quod fi quis contraria 
fententise meae ilatuit, eorum fa£ta modo confideret is, ea di&is a me 
testimonium dare comperiet , 



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